CN111301571A - Bicycle with pulmonary function monitoring system - Google Patents
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- CN111301571A CN111301571A CN202010259232.4A CN202010259232A CN111301571A CN 111301571 A CN111301571 A CN 111301571A CN 202010259232 A CN202010259232 A CN 202010259232A CN 111301571 A CN111301571 A CN 111301571A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000009325 pulmonary function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004199 lung function Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001991 pathophysiological effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009798 acute exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Measuring devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/087—Measuring breath flow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14542—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
- A61B5/6895—Sport equipment
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有肺功能监测系统的自行车,其技术方案要点是:一种具有肺功能监测系统的自行车,包括自行车车架,所述自行车车架设置有电源系统、与所述电源系统电连接的控制台、用于监测车速的速度监测模块、用于监测骑行者血氧量的血氧探头、用于监测骑行者呼吸量的口鼻气流传感器、用于进行信号接收与传输的移动终端、与所述电源系统连接并对电源系统充电的发电机,所述控制台与所述速度监测模块、血氧探头、口鼻气流传感器及移动终端电信号连接。本发明实现云监测肺功能,可实时检测健康客户和病患的健康和病理生理数据。
The invention discloses a bicycle with a pulmonary function monitoring system. The technical solution of the bicycle is as follows: a bicycle with a pulmonary function monitoring system includes a bicycle frame, and the bicycle frame is provided with a power supply system and the power supply system. Electrically connected console, speed monitoring module for monitoring vehicle speed, blood oxygen probe for monitoring cyclist's blood oxygen level, nose and nose airflow sensor for monitoring cyclist's breathing volume, mobile for signal reception and transmission a terminal, a generator connected to the power supply system and charging the power supply system, and the console is connected with the speed monitoring module, the blood oxygen probe, the oral and nasal airflow sensor and the mobile terminal with electrical signals. The invention realizes cloud monitoring of lung function, and can detect health and pathophysiological data of healthy clients and patients in real time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗管理系统领域,尤其涉及到一种具有肺功能监测系统的自行车。The invention relates to the field of medical management systems, in particular to a bicycle with a pulmonary function monitoring system.
背景技术Background technique
当前,骑行被越来越多的人作为一种绿色出行的方式,但对于部分群体来说,自行车功能的单一无法实时监测用户的身体状态,存在运动或出行时的健康风险。At present, cycling is used by more and more people as a green travel method, but for some groups, the single function of bicycle cannot monitor the user's physical state in real time, and there are health risks when exercising or traveling.
尤其是针对健康风险之一的呼吸风险,传统的肺功能监测技术是在医院测定的,极其不便,不适用于长时间监护和全时空管理病人。目前市场上,虽然有部分技术可实现然有涡轮式和压差式肺功能仪可实现非接触方式测量心跳和呼测定肺功能吸参数,但是均有漂移和需要校正,无法在家庭应用。此外,也不了解急性加重的病因,及其后果,不利于防治。Especially for respiratory risk, one of the health risks, the traditional pulmonary function monitoring technology is measured in the hospital, which is extremely inconvenient and not suitable for long-term monitoring and full-time management of patients. Currently on the market, although some technologies can be implemented, there are turbine-type and differential-pressure spirometers that can measure heartbeat and respiration in a non-contact way to determine pulmonary function and inspiratory parameters, but they all drift and need to be corrected, so they cannot be used at home. In addition, the etiology of acute exacerbation and its consequences are not understood, which is not conducive to prevention and treatment.
现有的肺功能仪难以实现实时监测,特别是骑行等运动状态,并且在骑行时,呼吸加剧,更应监测肺功能情况。Existing spirometers are difficult to achieve real-time monitoring, especially for sports such as cycling, and when cycling, breathing is aggravated, and lung function should be monitored.
因此,我们有必要对这样一种结构进行改善,以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary for us to improve such a structure to overcome the above-mentioned defects.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种具有肺功能监测系统的自行车,实现云监测肺功能,可实时检测健康客户和病患的健康和病理生理数据。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bicycle with a lung function monitoring system, which realizes cloud monitoring of lung function, and can detect the health and pathophysiological data of healthy customers and patients in real time.
本发明的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种具有肺功能监测系统的自行车,包括自行车车架,所述自行车车架设置有电源系统、与所述电源系统电连接的控制台、用于监测车速的速度监测模块、用于监测骑行者血氧量的血氧探头、用于监测骑行者呼吸量的口鼻气流传感器、用于进行信号接收与传输的移动终端、与所述电源系统连接并对电源系统充电的发电机,所述控制台与所述速度监测模块、血氧探头、口鼻气流传感器及移动终端电信号连接;The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a bicycle with a pulmonary function monitoring system, comprising a bicycle frame, the bicycle frame is provided with a power supply system, a console electrically connected to the power supply system, A speed monitoring module for monitoring vehicle speed, a blood oxygen probe for monitoring cyclist's blood oxygen level, a nose and nose airflow sensor for monitoring cyclist's breathing volume, a mobile terminal for signal reception and transmission, and the power supply a generator that is connected to the system and charges the power supply system, and the console is connected to the speed monitoring module, the blood oxygen probe, the mouth and nose airflow sensor and the electrical signal of the mobile terminal;
所述控制台包括MCU控制电路、与所述速度监测模块连接的速度信号采集模块与接口、与血氧探头连接的血氧信号处理模块与接口、与口鼻气流传感器连接的口鼻气流信号处理模块、与电源系统连接的电源电路、显示模块、与发电机连接的发电机控制发电机控制及监测电路、按键模块、无线通信模块。The console includes an MCU control circuit, a speed signal acquisition module and an interface connected with the speed monitoring module, a blood oxygen signal processing module and an interface connected with the blood oxygen probe, and an oral and nasal airflow signal processing module connected with the oral and nasal airflow sensor. A module, a power supply circuit connected with the power supply system, a display module, a generator control generator control and monitoring circuit connected with the generator, a button module, and a wireless communication module.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述电源系统包括蓄电池、与发电机连接的发电机模块、充电电路、与控制台的电源电路连接的供电电路。By adopting the above technical solution, the power supply system includes a battery, a generator module connected to the generator, a charging circuit, and a power supply circuit connected to the power supply circuit of the console.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述自行车车架设置有自行车灯及手机支架,所述控制台还包括与所述自行车灯连接的车灯控制电路。By adopting the above technical solution, the bicycle frame is provided with a bicycle light and a mobile phone bracket, and the console further includes a light control circuit connected with the bicycle light.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述移动终端为手机,所述手机信号连接计算机终端并处理所接收的数据,所述手机传输控制台所发送的监测数据,并接收计算机终端发送的计算数据。By adopting the above technical solution, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, the mobile phone signal is connected to the computer terminal and processes the received data, the mobile phone transmits the monitoring data sent by the console, and receives the calculation data sent by the computer terminal.
综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
在使用时,通过速度监测模块监测自行车行驶速度,同时口鼻气流监测器监测骑行者呼吸气流量、血氧探头监测血液中血氧含量;并将所监测的数据传送至控制台,控制台通过移动终端将该监测的数据实时传输至计算机终端,并通过计算机终端进行计算分析,实现肺功能检测,同时判断合适的骑行速度,并对移动终端输出计算数据;并且通过对这些数据可实时检测健康客户和病患的健康和病理生理数据,长期采集和分析来判断病患的生活模式,及早制定干预措施,逐步接近精准医疗要求。When in use, the speed of the bicycle is monitored through the speed monitoring module, while the nasal airflow monitor monitors the cyclist's breathing airflow, and the blood oxygen probe monitors the blood oxygen content in the blood; the monitored data is transmitted to the console, and the console passes The mobile terminal transmits the monitored data to the computer terminal in real time, and performs calculation and analysis through the computer terminal to realize the detection of lung function, at the same time judge the appropriate riding speed, and output the calculation data to the mobile terminal; and through the real-time detection of these data The health and pathophysiological data of healthy customers and patients are collected and analyzed for a long time to determine the life pattern of patients, and to formulate intervention measures as soon as possible to gradually approach the requirements of precision medicine.
通过控制台控制自行车灯,方便骑行者夜间使用。The bike lights are controlled from the console for easy nighttime use by the cyclist.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的系统框图;Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the present invention;
图2是本发明的控制台的系统框图;Fig. 2 is the system block diagram of the console of the present invention;
图3是本发明的电源系统的系统框图。FIG. 3 is a system block diagram of the power supply system of the present invention.
图中数字所表示的相应部件名称:1、自行车车架;2、电源系统;3、控制台;4、速度监测模块;5、血氧探头;6、口鼻气流传感器;7、移动终端;8、MCU控制电路;9、速度信号采集模块与接口;10、发电机;11、血氧信号处理模块与接口;12、口鼻气流信号处理模块;13、电源电路;14、显示模块;15、发电机控制及监测电路;16、按键模块;17、无线通信模块;18、蓄电池;19、发电机模块;20、充电电路;21、供电电路;22、自行车灯;23、手机支架;24、车灯控制电路。The names of the corresponding parts represented by the numbers in the figure: 1. Bicycle frame; 2. Power system; 3. Console; 4. Speed monitoring module; 5. Blood oxygen probe; 6. Oral and nasal airflow sensor; 7. Mobile terminal; 8. MCU control circuit; 9. Speed signal acquisition module and interface; 10. Generator; 11. Blood oxygen signal processing module and interface; 12. Oral and nasal airflow signal processing module; 13. Power circuit; 14. Display module; 15 , generator control and monitoring circuit; 16, button module; 17, wireless communication module; 18, battery; 19, generator module; 20, charging circuit; 21, power supply circuit; 22, bicycle light; 23, mobile phone holder; 24 , Light control circuit.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合图示与具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,本发明提出的一种具有肺功能监测系统的自行车,包括自行车车架1,自行车车架1设置有电源系统2、与电源系统2电连接的控制台3、用于监测车速的速度监测模块4、用于监测骑行者血氧量的血氧探头5、用于监测骑行者呼吸量的口鼻气流传感器6、用于进行信号接收与传输的移动终端7、与电源系统2连接并对电源系统2充电的发电机10,控制台3与速度监测模块4、血氧探头5、口鼻气流传感器6及移动终端7电信号连接,速度监测模块4可以为车速传感器等,移动终端7可以为手机,手机信号连接计算机终端并处理所接收的数据,手机传输控制台3所发送的监测数据,并接收计算机终端发送的计算数据。As shown in FIG. 1, a bicycle with a lung function monitoring system proposed by the present invention includes a bicycle frame 1, and the bicycle frame 1 is provided with a
控制台3包括MCU控制电路8、与速度监测模块4连接的速度信号采集模块与接口9、与血氧探头5连接的血氧信号处理模块与接口11、与口鼻气流传感器6连接的口鼻气流信号处理模块12、与电源系统2连接的电源电路13、显示模块14、与发电机10连接的发电机10控制发电机控制及监测电路15、按键模块16、无线通信模块17,移动终端7可通过与无线通信模块17连接并实现数据交互。电源系统2包括蓄电池18、与发电机10连接的发电机模块19、充电电路20、与控制台3的电源电路13连接的供电电路21。The
在使用时,通过速度监测模块4监测自行车行驶速度,同时口鼻气流监测器监测骑行者呼吸气流量、血氧探头5监测血液中血氧含量;并将所监测的数据传送至控制台3,控制台3通过移动终端7将该监测的数据实时传输至计算机终端,并通过计算机终端进行计算分析,实现肺功能检测,同时判断合适的骑行速度,并对移动终端7输出计算数据;并且通过对这些数据长期采集和分析来判断病患的生活模式,及早制定干预措施,逐步接近精准医疗要求。When in use, the speed of the bicycle is monitored by the
在本实施例中,自行车车架1设置有自行车灯22及手机支架23,控制台3还包括与自行车灯22连接的车灯控制电路24。通过控制台3控制自行车灯22,方便骑行者夜间使用。In this embodiment, the bicycle frame 1 is provided with a bicycle light 22 and a
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN206231504U (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-06-09 | 上海悦野健康科技有限公司 | A kind of bicycle with health monitoring |
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