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CN111284708A - Articulated four-ring braces - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111284708A
CN111284708A CN201911390491.4A CN201911390491A CN111284708A CN 111284708 A CN111284708 A CN 111284708A CN 201911390491 A CN201911390491 A CN 201911390491A CN 111284708 A CN111284708 A CN 111284708A
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China
Prior art keywords
strap
chest
ring
crotch
belt
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Pending
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CN201911390491.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卲朝俊
陈武
李俊
胡守文
吕忠
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Hongguang Airborne Equipment Co ltd
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Hongguang Airborne Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911390491.4A priority Critical patent/CN111284708A/en
Publication of CN111284708A publication Critical patent/CN111284708A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D17/00Parachutes
    • B64D17/22Load suspension
    • B64D17/30Harnesses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种铰接式四环背带,在传统的非铰接式背带上增加胸环和胯环,在胯部增加金属环,将主套带、腿带和背部横带连接在一起,在胸部增加金属环,连接上部主套带、胸带和下部主套带。本发明解决了传统背带不完全贴合身体,背负消耗体力巨大的问题,并且兼顾了背带的后期维修性。

Figure 201911390491

The invention discloses an articulated four-ring strap. A chest loop and a crotch loop are added to the traditional non-articulated strap, and a metal ring is added to the crotch to connect the main strap, the leg strap and the horizontal back strap together. Metal rings are added to the chest to connect the upper main strap, chest strap and lower main strap. The present invention solves the problems that the traditional strap does not fit the body completely and consumes a lot of physical strength, and also takes into account the post-maintenance of the strap.

Figure 201911390491

Description

铰接式四环背带Articulated four-ring harness

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及伞兵伞技术领域,具体是一种铰接式四环背带。The invention relates to the technical field of paratroopers, in particular to an articulated four-ring harness.

背景技术Background technique

背带系统的主要的功能是连接跳伞员和伞系统。围绕安全性、舒适性和实用性进行设计,重点考虑以下四方面:1、保证强度的同时均匀分配载荷;2、地面背负和空中跳伞时的舒适性;3、各种开伞联动机构的协调使用;4、各种任务必备装具的连接环和束缚点的布置。The main function of the harness system is to connect the skydiver to the parachute system. Designed around safety, comfort and practicability, focusing on the following four aspects: 1. Evenly distribute the load while ensuring strength; 2. Comfort on the ground and during skydiving; 3. Coordination of various parachute linkage mechanisms Use; 4. Arrangement of connection rings and binding points of various tasks necessary equipment.

目前常用的现实方案为两环背带,在传统背带上增加了胯环。但是标准背带受力时伞包背面与主套带和腿带的侧面之间的连接部分扭曲变形。弯曲部位应力集中,缝合部位可能断裂。At present, the commonly used practical solution is a two-loop strap, and a crotch loop is added to the traditional strap. However, when the standard strap is stressed, the connecting part between the back of the umbrella bag and the sides of the main strap and the leg strap is twisted and deformed. Stress is concentrated at the bend and the suture may break.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种铰接式四环背带。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an articulated four-ring strap.

实现本发明目的的技术解决方案为:一种铰接式四环背带,在传统的非铰接式背带上增加胸环和胯环,在胯部增加金属环,将主套带、腿带和背部横带连接在一起,在胸部增加金属环,连接上部主套带、胸带和下部主套带。The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the present invention is: an articulated four-ring strap, adding a chest loop and a crotch loop to the traditional non-articulating strap, adding a metal ring to the crotch, and connecting the main sleeve strap, leg strap and back horizontally. The straps are joined together and metal loops are added to the chest to connect the upper main strap, chest strap and lower main strap.

所述的铰接式四环背带由上部主套带、下部主套带、腿带、胯环、胸环、胸带组成;The articulated four-ring strap is composed of an upper main cover belt, a lower main cover belt, a leg belt, a crotch ring, a chest ring, and a chest belt;

上部主套带连接胸环上部分,下部主套带连接胸环到胯环的部分;胸环分别连接两侧的胸带;胯环分别连接两侧的腿带。The upper main strap is connected to the upper part of the chest ring, and the lower main strap is connected to the part from the chest ring to the crotch ring; the chest ring is respectively connected to the chest straps on both sides; the crotch ring is respectively connected to the leg straps on both sides.

本发明与现有技术相比,其显著优点:(1)提供更合理的受力分布,不会在局部产生应力集中,这是因为背带各组件在装配和披挂时能够旋转并自然平整。这种设计使跳伞员在空中和地面上都具有较大的调整范围,并增加背带的贴合性和舒适性,在高冲击负载下更强。(2)比传统背带更贴合人体。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has significant advantages: (1) It provides a more reasonable force distribution without local stress concentration, because each component of the strap can be rotated and naturally flattened during assembly and hanging. This design gives the skydiver a wide range of adjustment both in the air and on the ground, and increases the fit and comfort of the harness, which is stronger under high shock loads. (2) It fits the human body better than traditional straps.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明铰接式四环背带的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an articulated four-ring strap of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明在传统的非铰接式背带上增加胸环5和胯环4。The present invention adds a chest loop 5 and a crotch loop 4 to the traditional non-articulated strap.

在胯部增加金属环,将主套带、腿带和背部横带连接在一起。三种织带呈自然平整状态不扭曲。提高了人体的舒适度,在大腿上部周围更舒适,更安全,并可在着陆时更好地进行腿部活动。Add metal loops to the crotch to connect the main strap, leg straps and back cross straps together. The three kinds of webbing are naturally flat and not twisted. Improved human comfort for greater comfort and safety around the upper thighs and better leg movement during landings.

在胸部增加金属环。连接上部主套带、胸带和下部主套带。允许跳伞员在空中和地面上进行全方位的运动。同时还减少伞包在背部的移动。Add metal rings to the chest. Attach the upper main strap, chest strap and lower main strap. Allows skydivers to perform a full range of motion in the air and on the ground. It also reduces the movement of the umbrella bag on the back.

下面结合说明书附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本发明主要由上部主套带1、下部主套带2、腿带3、胯环4、胸环5、胸带6组成。The present invention is mainly composed of an upper main sleeve belt 1 , a lower main sleeve belt 2 , a leg belt 3 , a crotch ring 4 , a chest ring 5 , and a chest belt 6 .

主套带是将整个背带固定在一起的织带。它需要承受从开伞至降落过程中的所有载荷。主套带的长度是固定的,主套带可以划分为上部主套带1和下部主套带2。The main strap is the webbing that holds the entire harness together. It needs to withstand all loads from parachute opening to landing. The length of the main belt is fixed, and the main belt can be divided into an upper main belt 1 and a lower main belt 2.

上部主套带1是胸环5(胸带交界处)上部分,包含吊带、衬带、并合包带和斜背带。上部主套带处需安放稳定伞手柄、应急脱伞手柄、备份伞手柄。稳定伞手柄在右侧、应急脱伞手柄和备份伞拉环在左侧,拉动备份伞手拉环时可联动拉脱应急脱伞手柄,防止应急开备份时,主伞意外充气。The upper main belt 1 is the upper part of the chest ring 5 (the junction of the chest belt), which includes a suspender belt, a lining belt, a combined bag belt and a diagonal strap. The upper main belt should be placed with a stabilizer umbrella handle, an emergency umbrella handle, and a backup umbrella handle. The handle of the stabilizing umbrella is on the right side, and the handle of the emergency release umbrella and the pull ring of the backup umbrella are on the left side. When the pull ring of the backup umbrella handle is pulled, the handle of the emergency umbrella release can be pulled off in linkage, so as to prevent the main umbrella from accidentally inflating during the emergency opening and backup.

下部主套带2是从胸环5(胸带交界处)到胯环4的部分。The lower main cuff 2 is the part from the chest loop 5 (the junction of the chest strap) to the crotch loop 4 .

胸带6可以防止跳伞员从背带前部脱出,并用于调整背带松紧程度。胸带承受载荷较小,因为主套带大部分载荷都是从操纵带转移到腿带上。可以选用强度较低的织带。The chest strap 6 prevents the skydiver from slipping out of the front of the harness and is used to adjust the tightness of the harness. The chest strap is less loaded because most of the load on the main harness is transferred from the steering straps to the leg straps. A lower strength webbing can be used.

除了胸带6外,腿带3是背带的剩余2个调节点。可以是主套带的一部分也可单独连接在胯环4上。因方案为四环背带,所以选择单独连接在胯环4上,材料选用比主套带强度稍低的织带。由于腿部空间位置大,所以可选用快卸钩调节。同时为了防止磨损和滑动,调节部分增加维纶带。In addition to the chest strap 6, the leg straps 3 are the remaining 2 adjustment points for the harness. It can be part of the main strap or can be attached to the crotch ring 4 alone. Because the scheme is a four-ring strap, it is selected to be connected to the crotch ring 4 separately, and the material is a webbing with a slightly lower strength than the main strap. Due to the large legroom position, quick release hook adjustment is optional. At the same time, in order to prevent wear and sliding, vinylon belts are added to the adjustment part.

斜背带直接承受稳定伞的开伞过载,所以选择从主套带中延伸出来。位置位于伞包和背垫之间,一直延伸至腰带处。斜背带的功能是将人体固定到位并将整个背带缝制在一起。如果没有斜背带,伞包会直接承受开伞动载,导致伞包破损。The oblique strap directly bears the opening overload of the stabilizer, so choose to extend from the main strap. The position is between the umbrella bag and the back pad, all the way to the waistband. The function of the crossbody strap is to hold the body in place and sew the entire strap together. If there is no diagonal strap, the umbrella bag will directly bear the dynamic load of opening the umbrella, resulting in damage to the umbrella bag.

综上所述,本发明通过在传统背带上增加胯环和胸环的技术方案,提高人体舒适性,降低维修成本。且已用于科研样件的生产,并通过24次的空中试验,试验证明该项技术能够很好的提高跳伞员背负舒适度。To sum up, the present invention improves the comfort of the human body and reduces the maintenance cost by adding a crotch loop and a chest loop to the traditional strap. And it has been used in the production of scientific research samples, and through 24 aerial tests, the test proves that this technology can improve the comfort of skydivers.

Claims (2)

1.一种铰接式四环背带,其特征在于:在传统的非铰接式背带上增加胸环(5)和胯环(4),在胯部增加金属环,将主套带、腿带(3)和背部横带连接在一起,在胸部增加金属环,连接上部主套带(1)、胸带(6)和下部主套带(2)。1. An articulated four-ring strap, characterized in that: a chest loop (5) and a crotch loop (4) are added to the traditional non-articulated strap, a metal loop is added to the crotch, and the main cover strap, the leg strap ( 3) Connect with the back transverse belt, add a metal ring to the chest, and connect the upper main belt (1), chest belt (6) and lower main belt (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的铰接式四环背带,其特征在于:由上部主套带(1)、下部主套带(2)、腿带(3)、胯环(4)、胸环(5)、胸带(6)组成;2. The articulated four-ring strap according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper main belt (1), the lower main belt (2), the leg belt (3), the crotch ring (4), the chest ring (5), the chest strap (6) is composed; 上部主套带(1)连接胸环(5)上部分,下部主套带(2)连接胸环(5)到胯环(4)的部分;胸环(5)分别连接两侧的胸带(6);胯环(4)分别连接两侧的腿带(3)。The upper main strap (1) is connected to the upper part of the chest ring (5), the lower main strap (2) is connected to the part from the chest ring (5) to the crotch ring (4); the chest ring (5) is connected to the chest straps on both sides respectively (6); The crotch loops (4) are respectively connected to the leg straps (3) on both sides.
CN201911390491.4A 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Articulated four-ring braces Pending CN111284708A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4249081B1 (en) * 2022-03-24 2025-01-29 Paratec Fallschirmbau - Technik - Service Vertrieb GmbH Device for rescuing a person from a wind turbine, and a wind turbine itself

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM322259U (en) * 2007-05-17 2007-11-21 Tar Chings Textile Co Ltd Safety belt structure for high altitude
TWM323906U (en) * 2007-06-27 2007-12-21 Jiun-Ting Guo Structure of bearing-typed safety belt
US20110168846A1 (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-14 Edward Strong Static line piggyback parachute system
CN203388302U (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-01-15 杭州腾力工具有限公司 Safety jacket with safety warning identification
CN106139448A (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-23 齐德公司 The rope suspender improved
CN213057534U (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-04-27 宏光空降装备有限公司 Articulated four-ring braces

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM322259U (en) * 2007-05-17 2007-11-21 Tar Chings Textile Co Ltd Safety belt structure for high altitude
TWM323906U (en) * 2007-06-27 2007-12-21 Jiun-Ting Guo Structure of bearing-typed safety belt
US20110168846A1 (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-14 Edward Strong Static line piggyback parachute system
CN203388302U (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-01-15 杭州腾力工具有限公司 Safety jacket with safety warning identification
CN106139448A (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-23 齐德公司 The rope suspender improved
CN213057534U (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-04-27 宏光空降装备有限公司 Articulated four-ring braces

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4249081B1 (en) * 2022-03-24 2025-01-29 Paratec Fallschirmbau - Technik - Service Vertrieb GmbH Device for rescuing a person from a wind turbine, and a wind turbine itself

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