CN111232667A - A case turning machine for discharging storage box with auxiliary transmission - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a material storage box discharging box turnover machine for auxiliary transmission, which comprises a foundation and a control box, wherein a first L-shaped base is arranged on the upper side of the foundation, a first fixing plate is fixed on the first L-shaped base, a moving assembly is embedded on the lower side of the first L-shaped base, a second L-shaped base is fixed on the left end of a first hydraulic cylinder, a first supporting rod is fixed on the upper end of the left side of the second L-shaped base, a second fixing plate is fixed on a first sliding block, a third fixing plate is fixed on the upper side between the first supporting rod and the second L-shaped base, supporting plates are fixed on the left side and the right side of the first supporting rod and the second L-shaped base, a first transmission belt is arranged on the lower side of a space enclosed by the first supporting rod and the second L-shaped base, a second loop-shaped guide plate is arranged on the material storage box discharging box turnover machine for auxiliary transmission, and two second loop-shaped guide plates are arranged on the lower side, the box turnover machine can discharge materials to storage boxes of three sizes, and the practicability of the box turnover machine is improved.

Description

A case turning machine for discharging storage box with auxiliary transmission

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of case turners, in particular to a case turner for discharging storage boxes with auxiliary transmission.

Background technique

The box turning machine is an auxiliary machine in the molding production line. It is a machine that turns the compacted half-shaped rao horizontal axis by 180°. The raw materials in the box are turned over and poured into the equipment connected with it. Using this machine can free workers from heavy manual labor, improve work efficiency, reduce raw material breakage and improve working environment and sanitary conditions.

The existing case turner can only fix, turn over and discharge the storage boxes of the same size, and when the case turner needs to be moved, it needs to be transported manually, which is time-consuming and laborious. The case turner is directly fixed on the ground by bolts. After long-term use, the ground will be damaged. For example, when the conveyor belt fails, the work cannot be continued, and the practicability is not strong.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a case turning machine for discharging the storage box with auxiliary transmission, so as to solve the problem that the existing case turning machine proposed in the above-mentioned background technology can only fix and turn the storage boxes of the same size. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The turner is directly fixed on the ground by bolts, which will damage the ground after long-term use. For example, when the conveyor belt fails, it cannot continue to work. Practical Sexual issues.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a case turning machine for discharging a storage box with auxiliary transmission, comprising a foundation and a control box, the upper side of the foundation is provided with a first L-shaped base, and the first L A first fixing plate is fixed on the base, and the first fixing plate is connected with the foundation through bolts, the lower side of the first L-shaped base is inlaid with a moving component, and the upper side of the first L-shaped base is fixed with a rubber pad, and at the same time A first hydraulic cylinder is embedded inside the right side of the first L-shaped base, a second L-shaped base is fixed on the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a rotating connecting rod is fixed on the right side of the second L-shaped base, and the lower side of the rotating connecting rod is fixed at the same time It is fixed on the upper side of the first L-shaped base, the upper left end of the second L-shaped base is fixed with a first support rod, and the first support rod and the inner wall of the second L-shaped base are both provided with a first slideway. A slideway is slidably connected with a first sliding block, a second fixing plate is fixed on the first sliding block, and a material guide assembly is fixed between the second fixing plates, the first support rod and the second L-shaped base A third fixing plate is fixed on the upper side between the two, and a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the third fixing plate. At the same time, the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the second fixing plate through the piston rod on the second hydraulic cylinder. A support rod and the left and right sides of the second L-shaped base are fixed with support plates, and one end of the support plate is provided with a third hydraulic cylinder. At the same time, the third hydraulic cylinder is connected to the fifth fixed plate through the piston rod on the third hydraulic cylinder. A first transmission belt is arranged on the lower side of the space enclosed by the first support rod and the second L-shaped base, and an infrared receiver is embedded on the first transmission belt.

Preferably, a second conveyor belt is disposed on the rear side of the first L-shaped base, and a third conveyor belt is disposed on the front side of the first L-shaped base, and transmission rollers are rotatably connected to the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt.

Preferably, the moving assembly includes a limit slot, an electric telescopic rod and a roller, the limit slot is opened on the lower side of the first L-shaped base, and the top end of the limit slot is fixed with an electric telescopic rod, while the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is Wheels are fixed on the side.

Preferably, there are four said rollers, and the four rollers are equally spaced on the lower side of the first L-shaped base.

Preferably, the control box is fixed on the left side of the first L-shaped base, and rubber pads are provided between the first L-shaped base and the second L-shaped base and between the first fixing plate and the ground.

Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder is inclined at 30 degrees.

Preferably, the material guide assembly includes a first return-shaped material guide plate, a second slideway, a fourth fixing plate, a second return-shaped material guide plate and a second slider, and the inner wall of the first return-shaped material guide plate A second slideway is opened, and the second slideway is slidably connected with a second sliding block, and the second sliding block is fixed on the outer wall of the second return-shaped material guide plate, and the second slideway is rotatably connected with a fourth fixing plate , and the fourth fixing plate is screwed with a second return-shaped material guide plate through bolts.

Preferably, the second slideway and the second slider form a sliding structure.

Preferably, there are two sets of the second return-shaped material guide plate, and the lower sides of the second return-shaped material guide plate and the first return-shaped material guide plate are inlaid with infrared emitters. The infrared receiver on the side of the first drive belt corresponds.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the case turning machine for discharging the storage box of the auxiliary transmission,

(1) A second loop-shaped material guide plate is provided, and there are two second loop-shaped material guide plates, so that the box turning machine can discharge three sizes of storage boxes, which increases the practicability of the box turning machine. ;

(2) A moving component is provided, the rollers in the moving component are stretched, and the entire case turning machine moves upward, and the case turning machine can be moved to other positions by manually pushing the case turning machine, without manual handling, saving time and effort ;

(3) A rubber pad is provided, which can prevent the first L-shaped base and the second L-shaped base and the first fixing plate from directly contacting the ground, which can prevent damage to the shell of the first L-shaped base and prolong the first L-shaped base. The service life of the L-shaped base;

(4) A transfer roller is provided. When the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt fail, the storage box on the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt can be manually pushed to continue to move, and the storage box can be moved to the third conveyor belt. On one transmission belt, or manually push the storage box on the third conveyor belt to other required positions, so that the discharging work of the storage box can be carried out, thereby increasing its practicability.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a left-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

5 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the second return-shaped material guide plate on the first return-shaped material guide plate according to the present invention;

6 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the infrared receiver of the present invention on the first transmission belt;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the work flow of the control box of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Foundation, 2. First L-shaped base, 3. First fixing plate, 4. Bolt, 5. Moving component, 6. Limit slot, 7. Electric telescopic rod, 8. Roller, 9. Control Box, 10, Rubber pad, 11, First hydraulic cylinder, 12, Second L-shaped base, 13, Rotating connecting rod, 14, First support rod, 15, First slide, 16, First slider, 17 , the second fixed plate, 18, the material guide assembly, 19, the third fixed plate, 20, the second hydraulic cylinder, 21, the first return-shaped material guide plate, 22, the second slide, 23, the fourth fixed plate, 24. Support plate, 25, Third hydraulic cylinder, 26, Fifth fixing plate, 27, First transmission belt, 28, Infrared transmitter, 29, Infrared receiver, 30, Second conveyor belt, 31, Third conveyor belt, 32 , The second return-shaped material guide plate, 33, the second slider, 34, the transmission roller.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a case turning machine for discharging the storage box with auxiliary transmission, as shown in Figures 1 and 7, the upper side of the foundation 1 is provided with a first L-shaped base 2, and a first fixing plate 3 is fixed on the first L-shaped base 2, and the first fixing plate 3 is threadedly connected to the foundation 1 through bolts 4, the control box 9 is fixed on the left side of the first L-shaped base 2, and the first Rubber pads 10 are provided between the L-shaped base 2 and the second L-shaped base 12 and between the first fixing plate 3 and the ground 1 , and the control box 9 is electrically connected with an electric telescopic rod 7 , a first hydraulic cylinder 11 , a The second hydraulic cylinder 20, the third hydraulic cylinder 25, the first transmission belt 27, the infrared transmitter 28, the infrared receiver 29, the second conveyor belt 30 and the third conveyor belt 31, the rubber pads 10 are arranged to avoid the first L-shaped base 2 and the There is direct contact between the second L-shaped base 12 and the first fixing plate 3 and the ground 1 , thereby reducing the rigid impact and prolonging the service life of the first L-shaped base 2 , the first fixing plate 3 and the second L-shaped base 12 , the lower side of the first L-shaped base 2 is inlaid with a moving assembly 5, and the upper side of the first L-shaped base 2 is fixed with a rubber pad 10, while the right side of the first L-shaped base 2 is inlaid with a first hydraulic cylinder 11, and the moving assembly 5 includes a limit slot 6, an electric telescopic rod 7 and a roller 8, the limit slot 6 is opened on the lower side of the first L-shaped base 2, and the inner top of the limit slot 6 is fixed with an electric telescopic rod 7, and at the same time the electric telescopic rod 7 is lowered. There are four rollers 8 fixed on the side, and the four rollers 8 are equally spaced on the lower side of the first L-shaped base 2, and the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is inclined at 30 degrees. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 7 is activated under the action of the control box 9, and the electric telescopic rod 7 can be stretched to drive the turner to move upward, and finally separate from the ground. Manual handling saves time and effort, and the setting of four case turners ensures that the case turner is more stable during handling and prevents the case turner from rolling over.

As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , a second L-shaped base 12 is fixed on the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder 11 , and a rotating connecting rod 13 is fixed on the right side of the second L-shaped base 12 , and the lower side of the connecting rod 13 is rotated at the same time. It is fixed on the upper side of the first L-shaped base 2 , the left upper end of the second L-shaped base 12 is fixed with a first support rod 14 , and the first support rod 14 and the inner wall of the second L-shaped base 12 are both provided with a first slideway 15. At the same time, the first slideway 15 is slidably connected with a first slider 16, a second fixed plate 17 is fixed on the first slider 16, and a material guide assembly 18 is fixed between the second fixed plates 17, and the material guide assembly 18 It includes a first return-shaped material guide plate 21, a second slideway 22, a fourth fixed plate 23, a second return-shaped material guide plate 32 and a second slider 33. The inner wall of the first return-shaped material guide plate 21 is provided with a second The slideway 22, and the second slideway 22 is slidably connected with a second slider 33, while the second slideway 33 is fixed on the outer wall of the second return-shaped material guide plate 32, and the second slideway 22 is rotatably connected with a fourth fixing plate 23, and the fourth fixing plate 23 is screwed with a second return-shaped material guide plate 32 through bolts 4, and the second slideway 22 and the second slider 33 form a sliding structure. There are two sets of the second return-shaped material guide plate 32 , and the lower sides of the second return-shaped material guide plate 32 and the first return-shaped material guide plate 21 are inlaid with infrared emitters 28 . The infrared receivers 29 on the side first transmission belt 27 correspond to each other, and the inner diameters of the two second return guide plates 32 are different. The second return guide plates 32 can be installed according to the size of the storage box. After the second sliding block 33 on the return guide plate 32 is inserted into the second slideway 22, the second return guide plate 32 and the first return guide plate 21 are fixed by the bolts 4, so that the three Various sizes of storage boxes can be fixed to increase the practicability of the turner.

As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , a third fixing plate 19 is fixed on the upper side between the first support rod 14 and the second L-shaped base 12 , and the third fixing plate 19 is provided with a third fixing plate 19 . Two hydraulic cylinders 20, and the second hydraulic cylinder 20 is connected with the second fixing plate 17 through the piston rod on the second hydraulic cylinder 20, the first support rod 14 and the left and right sides of the second L-shaped base 12 are fixed with support plates 24, and one end of the support plate 24 is provided with a third hydraulic cylinder 25, while the third hydraulic cylinder 25 is connected with the fifth fixed plate 26 through the piston rod on the third hydraulic cylinder 25, the first support rod 14 and the second L-shaped A first transmission belt 27 is arranged on the lower side of the space enclosed by the base 12 , and an infrared receiver 29 is embedded on the first transmission belt 27 , a second transmission belt 30 is arranged on the rear side of the first L-shaped base 2 , and the first L-shaped base 2 The front side is provided with a third conveyor belt 31, and at the same time, the second conveyor belt 30 and the third conveyor belt 31 are rotatably connected with a transmission roller 34. The setting of the transmission roller 34 can be used when the second conveyor belt 30 and the third conveyor belt 31 fail and cannot be used. Auxiliary transmission is carried out, so as to ensure the normal operation of the discharging work.

Working principle: When using the auxiliary transmission storage box turning machine, the infrared transmitter 28 is IR333-A, the infrared receiver 29 is LF0038Q, and the external power is turned on. Under the action of the control box 9 Start the second conveyor belt 30, the first transmission belt 27, the infrared transmitter 28 and the infrared receiver 29, and the storage box moves to the first transmission belt 27 under the action of the second conveyor belt 30. When the four groups of infrared transmitters 28 and infrared receivers When the controller 29 cannot accept the signal, it sends the information to the control box 9, and the control box 9 activates the third hydraulic cylinder 25. The third hydraulic cylinder 25 adjusts the positions of the left and right storage boxes through the The infrared transmitter 28 and the infrared receiver 29 work normally, and the first transmission belt 27 moves back and forth under the action of the control box 9, which drives the storage box to move back and forth, so as to ensure the normal operation of the infrared transmitter 28 and the infrared receiver 29 on the front and rear sides. , under the action of the control box 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 20 is activated, the piston rod on the second hydraulic cylinder 20 drives the second fixed plate 17 to move downward, and the second fixed plate 17 slides between the first slideway 15 and the first slideway. Under the auxiliary action of the block 16, the guide assembly 18 is driven to move downward, and finally the guide assembly 18 and the storage box are sealed and fixed, and the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is activated under the action of the control box 9, and the first hydraulic cylinder 11 pulls The extension drives the second L-shaped base 12 to move upward, and finally the second L-shaped base 12 rotates under the assistance of the rotating connecting rod 13 , and finally the raw materials in the storage box are discharged through the first return-shaped material guide plate 21. If you want to use the second return guide plate 32, manually insert the second slider 33 on the second return guide plate 32 into the second slideway 22, manually rotate the fourth fixed plate 23 and finally connect with the first The second-shaped material guide plate 32 is attached, and the bolts 4 are inserted into the second-shaped material guide plate 32 and the fourth fixing plate 23 and rotated to fix them, so that the storage boxes of different sizes can be fixed, which is convenient for To discharge the storage boxes of different sizes, if the second conveyor belt 30 or the third conveyor belt 31 fails and cannot be used, the storage box on the second conveyor belt 30 or the third conveyor belt 31 is manually pushed, and the storage box is transported on the lower side The roller 34 moves under the assistance of the roller 34, so as to ensure the normal transmission work and increase the practicability. If the case turning machine needs to be moved, manually rotate the bolts 4 on the first fixing plate 3, and the bolts 4 are removed from the first fixing plate 3. It is separated from the ground 1, and the electric telescopic rod 7 is activated under the action of the control box 9. The electric telescopic rod 7 is stretched to drive the turner to move upward in polarity. Finally, the first L-shaped base 2 is separated from the ground 1. The case turning machine can be moved to a desired position, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

The terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only a simplified description for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the protection content of the present invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a supplementary storage case ejection of compact of transmission is with case turner, includes ground (1) and control box (9), its characterized in that: the foundation is characterized in that a first L-shaped base (2) is arranged on the upper side of the foundation (1), a first fixing plate (3) is fixed on the first L-shaped base (2), the first fixing plate (3) is in threaded connection with the foundation (1) through a bolt (4), a moving assembly (5) is embedded on the lower side of the first L-shaped base (2), a rubber pad (10) is fixed on the upper side of the first L-shaped base (2), a first hydraulic cylinder (11) is embedded inside the right side of the first L-shaped base (2), a second L-shaped base (12) is fixed on the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder (11), a rotating connecting rod (13) is fixed on the right side of the second L-shaped base (12), the lower side of the rotating connecting rod (13) is fixed on the upper side of the first L-shaped base (2), a first supporting rod (14) is fixed on the upper end of the left side of the second L-shaped base (12), and first sliding ways (15) are arranged on the inner walls of the first supporting rod, meanwhile, a first slide way (15) is connected with a first slide block (16) in a sliding manner, a second fixing plate (17) is fixed on the first slide block (16), a material guide assembly (18) is fixed between the second fixing plates (17), a third fixing plate (19) is fixed on the upper side between the first supporting rod (14) and the second L-shaped base (12), a second hydraulic cylinder (20) is arranged on the third fixing plate (19), the second hydraulic cylinder (20) is connected with the second fixing plate (17) through a piston rod on the second hydraulic cylinder (20), supporting plates (24) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the first supporting rod (14) and the second L-shaped base (12), one end of each supporting plate (24) is provided with a third hydraulic cylinder (25), and the third hydraulic cylinder (25) is connected with a fifth fixing plate (26) through a piston rod on the third hydraulic cylinder (25), the space downside that closes is provided with first drive belt (27) in first bracing piece (14) and second L shape base (12) enclose, and inlays on first drive belt (27) and has infrared receiver (29).

2. The case turner for storage case discharging of auxiliary conveying of claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the first L-shaped base (2) is provided with a second conveyor belt (30), the front side of the first L-shaped base (2) is provided with a third conveyor belt (31), and meanwhile, the second conveyor belt (30) and the third conveyor belt (31) are connected with a transmission roller (34) in a rotating mode.

3. The case turner for storage case discharging of auxiliary conveying of claim 1, characterized in that: remove subassembly (5) including spacing groove (6), electric telescopic handle (7) and gyro wheel (8), spacing groove (6) are seted up at first L shape base (2) downside, and spacing groove (6) interior top end is fixed with electric telescopic handle (7), and electric telescopic handle (7) downside is fixed with gyro wheel (8) simultaneously.

4. The case turner for storage case discharging of auxiliary conveying of claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the rollers (8) is four, and the four rollers (8) are distributed on the lower side of the first L-shaped base (2) at equal intervals.

5. The case turner for storage case discharging of auxiliary conveying of claim 1, characterized in that: the control box (9) is fixed on the left side of the first L-shaped base (2), and rubber pads (10) are arranged between the first L-shaped base (2) and the second L-shaped base (12) and between the first fixing plate (3) and the ground (1).

6. The case turner for storage case discharging of auxiliary conveying of claim 1, characterized in that: the first hydraulic cylinder (11) is arranged in a 30-degree inclined mode.

7. The case turner for storage case discharging of auxiliary conveying of claim 1, characterized in that: the material guiding assembly (18) comprises a first return type material guiding plate (21), a second slide way (22), a fourth fixing plate (23), a second return type material guiding plate (32) and a second sliding block (33), the second slide way (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the first return type material guiding plate (21), the second sliding way (22) is connected with the second sliding block (33) in a sliding mode, meanwhile, the second sliding block (33) is fixed on the outer wall of the second return type material guiding plate (32), the second slide way (22) is connected with the fourth fixing plate (23) in a rotating mode, and the fourth fixing plate (23) is connected with the second return type material guiding plate (32) through bolts (4) in a threaded mode.

8. The case turner for storage case discharging of auxiliary conveying of claim 7, characterized in that: the second slide way (22) and the second slide block (33) form a sliding structure.

9. The case turner for storage case discharging of auxiliary conveying of claim 7, characterized in that: the second paper-clip-shaped material guide plates (32) are provided with two groups, infrared emitters (28) are embedded on the lower sides of the two groups of second paper-clip-shaped material guide plates (32) and the first paper-clip-shaped material guide plate (21), and the infrared emitters (28) correspond to infrared receivers (29) on a first transmission belt (27) on the lower side.

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