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CN111200801B - Method and communication device for using resources - Google Patents

Method and communication device for using resources Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111200801B
CN111200801B CN201811368561.1A CN201811368561A CN111200801B CN 111200801 B CN111200801 B CN 111200801B CN 201811368561 A CN201811368561 A CN 201811368561A CN 111200801 B CN111200801 B CN 111200801B
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communication device
reference information
information
service
target
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CN111200801A (en
Inventor
张莉莉
黎超
张兴炜
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/118914 priority patent/WO2020098801A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种使用资源的方法和通信设备,该方法包括:第一通信设备接收第二通信设备发送的控制信息,该控制信息包括偏移值指示域,该偏移值指示域用于指示目标偏移值;该第一通信设备根据该目标偏移值,确定是否使用目标资源,其中该目标资源为该第二通信设备占用的资源。基于上述技术方案,第一通信设备可以在需要时根据目标偏移值确定是否可以占用该第二通信设备使用的资源。因此,上述技术方案提高了抢占资源的灵活性。

Figure 201811368561

The present application provides a method for using resources and a communication device. The method includes: a first communication device receives control information sent by a second communication device, where the control information includes an offset value indication field, where the offset value indication field is used to indicate A target offset value; the first communication device determines whether to use a target resource according to the target offset value, where the target resource is a resource occupied by the second communication device. Based on the above technical solution, the first communication device can determine whether the resources used by the second communication device can be occupied according to the target offset value when needed. Therefore, the above technical solution improves the flexibility of preempting resources.

Figure 201811368561

Description

Method and communication device for using resources
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a communication device for using resources.
Background
The resources used by the communication device to transmit data are typically obtained in two ways, one is scheduled by the network device and the other is self-preempted by the communication device.
At present, when a communication device uses resources in a preemptive manner, it is only necessary to compare a ProSe Per-Packet Priority (PPPP) of another communication device occupying the resources to be preempted with the PPPP of the communication device itself. This determination is too simple and does not take into account practical application scenarios.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method for using resources and a communication device, which can improve the flexibility of resource preemption.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for using a resource, where the method includes: the first communication equipment receives control information sent by the second communication equipment, wherein the control information comprises an offset value indication field, and the offset value indication field is used for indicating a target offset value; and the first communication equipment determines whether to use a target resource according to the target offset value, wherein the target resource is a resource occupied by the second communication equipment. Based on the above technical solution, the first communication device may determine whether the resource used by the second communication device can be occupied according to the target offset value when needed. Therefore, the technical scheme improves the flexibility of preempting the resources.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use a target resource according to the target offset value includes: the first communication device determines revised reference information based on the second reference information and the target offset value. Based on the above technical solution, the first communication device may determine, as needed, to adjust the reference information of the second communication device that needs to be compared according to the target offset value, and thus determine whether the resource used by the second communication device can be occupied according to the adjusted reference information. Therefore, the technical scheme improves the flexibility of preempting the resources.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the target offset value further includes: and the first communication equipment determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the modified reference information and a preset preemption threshold. In the above technical solution, the first communication device may determine whether the resource used by the second communication device may be occupied according to the adjusted reference information. Therefore, the technical scheme improves the flexibility of preempting the resources.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the controlling information further includes a service type indication field, where the service type indication field is used to indicate a service type of the second communication device, and the first communication device determines whether to use the target resource according to the target offset value, including: the first communication device determines whether to use the target resource according to the target offset value and the service type of the second communication device. In the above technical solution, the first communication device may further determine whether the resource used by the second communication device may be occupied according to the service type of the second communication device. Therefore, the technical scheme improves the flexibility of preempting the resources, and considers the service type when determining whether the target resources can be used, so that different schemes can be adopted to determine whether the target resources can be preempted based on different service types.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the service type of the second communication device is a unicast service, a multicast service, or a broadcast service; the service type of the second communication device is non-unicast service or the unicast service; or the service type of the second communication device is an aperiodic service or a periodic service. The technical scheme provides different schemes for dividing the service types. Therefore, the technical scheme of the application can be applied to different service type division schemes.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the offset value indication field and the service type of the second communication device includes: the first communication device determines modified reference information according to the second reference information and the target offset value under the condition that the service type of the second communication device is determined to be the unicast service or the non-periodic service; or the first communication device determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the preset preemption threshold when determining that the service type of the second communication device is the multicast service, the broadcast service, the non-unicast service or the periodic service. In the foregoing technical solution, the first communication device may determine whether the target resource may be occupied based on the target offset value under the condition that the priority of the service type of the second communication device is high. Compared with the scheme that whether the target resource can be occupied or not is determined based on the target offset value, the scheme that whether the target resource can be occupied or not is determined based on the target offset value can enable the first communication equipment to occupy the resource used by the second communication equipment more difficultly, so that normal communication of the second communication equipment can be better ensured, and the situation that normal communication of the second communication equipment is influenced due to the fact that other communication equipment occupies the target resource is avoided.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device further includes: and under the condition of determining the modified reference information, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the modified reference information and a preset preemption threshold.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the controlling information further includes a transmission mode indication field, where the transmission mode indication field is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second communication device, and the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the target offset value includes: the first communication device determines modified reference information according to the second reference information and the target offset value under the condition that the transmission mode of the second communication device is determined to be the first transmission mode, and determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the modified reference information and a preset preemption threshold; and the first communication equipment determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a preset preemption threshold value under the condition that the transmission mode of the second communication equipment is determined to be the second transmission mode. In the above technical solution, the first communication device may further determine whether the resource used by the second communication device may be occupied according to the transmission mode of the second communication device. Therefore, the technical scheme improves the flexibility of preempting the resource, and considers the transmission mode when determining whether the target resource can be used, so that different schemes can be adopted to determine whether the target resource can be preempted based on different transmission modes.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first reference information is priority information of the first communication device, and the second reference information is priority information of the second communication device; or, the first reference information is QoS information of the first communication device, and the second reference information is QoS information of the second communication device. The technical scheme provides different reference information. Therefore, the technical scheme of the application can be applied to different reference information.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the offset value indicates that the target offset value is included in the field, or the offset value indicates that a target index corresponding to the target offset value is included in the field.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for using a resource, where the method includes: the method comprises the steps that a first communication device receives control information sent by a second communication device, wherein the control information comprises a service type indication field, and the service type indication field is used for indicating the service type of the second communication device; and the first communication equipment determines whether to use a target resource according to the service type of the second communication equipment, wherein the target resource is a resource occupied by the second communication equipment. In the above technical solution, the first communication device may determine whether the resource used by the second communication device may be occupied according to the service type of the second communication device. The technical scheme considers the service type when determining whether the target resource can be used, so that different schemes can be adopted to determine whether the target resource can be preempted based on different service types, and the flexibility of resource preemption can be improved.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the service type of the second communication device is a unicast service, a multicast service, or a broadcast service; the service type of the second communication device is non-unicast service or the unicast service; or the service type of the second communication device is an aperiodic service or a periodic service. The technical scheme provides different schemes for dividing the service types. Therefore, the technical scheme of the application can be applied to different service type division schemes.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device includes: the first communication device determines modified reference information according to second reference information and a first target offset value under the condition that the service type of the second communication device is determined to be the unicast service or the non-periodic service; or, the first communication device determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the preset preemption threshold when determining that the service type of the second communication device is the multicast service, the broadcast service, the non-unicast service, or the periodic service. In the foregoing technical solution, the first communication device may determine whether the target resource may be occupied based on the target offset value under the condition that the priority of the service type of the second communication device is high. Compared with the scheme that whether the target resource can be occupied or not is determined based on the target offset value, the scheme that whether the target resource can be occupied or not is determined based on the target offset value can enable the first communication equipment to occupy the resource used by the second communication equipment more difficultly, so that normal communication of the second communication equipment can be better ensured, and the situation that normal communication of the second communication equipment is influenced due to the fact that other communication equipment occupies the target resource is avoided.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to a service type of the second communication device further includes: and under the condition of determining the modified reference information, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the modified reference information and a preset preemption threshold.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the control information further includes an offset value indication field, where the offset value indication field is used to indicate the first target offset value.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the first communication device determines whether to use the target resource according to a service type of the second communication device, the method further includes: the first communication device receives first offset value indication information sent by a network device, wherein the first offset value indication information is used for indicating the first target offset value.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device includes: and the first communication equipment determines to correct the preemption threshold according to a second target offset value and a preset preemption threshold under the condition that the service type of the second communication equipment is determined to be different from the service type of the first communication equipment. The priority of different traffic types is different. In other words, the first communication device may determine whether the target resource may be occupied based on the target offset value if the priority of the traffic type of the second communication device is different from the priority of the traffic type of the first communication device. The scheme of determining whether the target resource may be occupied based on the target offset value may increase or decrease the preemption by the first communication device of the resources used by the second communication device as compared to not based on the target offset value. Therefore, the above technical solution provides a solution for more flexibly adjusting whether the first communication device can preempt the resources used by the second communication device.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to a service type of the second communication device further includes: and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the control information further includes an offset value indication field, where the offset value indication field is used to indicate the second target offset value.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the first communication device determines whether to use the target resource according to a service type of the second communication device, the method further includes: the first communication device receives second offset value indication information sent by the network device, wherein the second offset value indication information is used for indicating the second target offset value.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device includes: and the first communication equipment determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a preset preemption threshold value under the condition that the service type of the second communication equipment is determined to be the same as the service type of the first communication equipment.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first reference information is priority information of the first communication device, and the second reference information is priority information of the second communication device; or the first reference information is QoS information of the first communication device, and the second reference information is QoS information of the second communication device.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for using a resource, where the method includes: the method comprises the steps that first communication equipment obtains at least one of first configuration information and second configuration information, the first configuration information comprises N pieces of first reference information, the second configuration information comprises M pieces of second reference information, the N pieces of first reference information are different from the M pieces of second reference information, and N and M are positive integers larger than or equal to 1; and the first communication equipment uses resources according to the acquired configuration information. In the above technical solution, the first communication device may obtain different reference information, so that the method for using the resource may be determined according to the different reference information.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the N pieces of first reference information are N pieces of first priority information, and the M pieces of second reference information are M pieces of second priority information; or, the N first reference information are N first QoS information, and the M second reference information are M second QoS information.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the N first priority information and the N first QoS correspond to a first service type; the N second priority information and the N second QoS correspond to a second traffic type.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first service type is a unicast service, and the second service type is any one or all of a multicast service and a broadcast service; or, the first service type is the unicast service, and the second service type is a non-unicast service; or, the first service type is an aperiodic service, and the second service type is a periodic service.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the using, by the first communication device, resources according to the obtained configuration information includes: when the service type of the first communication device is the first service type, the first communication device sends first control information, wherein the first control information carries one of the N pieces of first reference information; and when the service type of the first communication device is the second service type, the first communication device sends second control information, wherein the second control information carries one of the M pieces of second reference information.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the using, by the first communication device, resources according to the obtained configuration information includes: when the service type of the first communication device is the first service type, the first communication device determines whether to use the resource used by the second communication device according to one of the N pieces of first reference information and the received first reference information or second reference information sent by the second communication device; and if the service type of the first communication device is the second service type, the first communication device determines whether to use the resource used by the second communication device according to one of the M pieces of second reference information and the received first reference information or second reference information sent by the second communication device.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring information, where the method includes: the network equipment determines first configuration information, wherein the first configuration information comprises N pieces of first reference information, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; the network equipment determines second configuration information, wherein the second configuration information comprises M pieces of second reference information, the N pieces of first reference information are different from the M pieces of second reference information, and M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; the network device sends at least one of the first configuration information or the second configuration information to a communication device. In the above technical solution, the first communication device may obtain different reference information, so that the method for using the resource may be determined according to the different reference information.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the N pieces of first reference information are N pieces of first priority information, and the M pieces of second reference information are M pieces of second priority information; or, the N first reference information are N first QoS information, and the M second reference information are M second QoS information.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the N pieces of first priority information and the N pieces of first QoS correspond to a first service type; the N second priority information and the N second QoS correspond to a second traffic type.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first service type is a unicast service, and the second service type is any one or all of a multicast service and a broadcast service; the first service type is the unicast service, and the second service type is a non-unicast service; or, the first service type is an aperiodic service, and the second service type is a periodic service.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for using a resource, where the method includes: the first communication device acquires at least one of third configuration information and fourth configuration information, wherein the third configuration information comprises J threshold information, the fourth configuration information comprises K threshold information, the J threshold information is different from the K threshold information, and both J and K are positive integers greater than or equal to 1; and the first communication equipment uses resources according to the acquired configuration information. In the above technical solution, the first communication device may obtain different configuration information, so that the method for using the resource may be determined according to the different configuration information.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the threshold information is a comparison threshold used for resource preemption; the J pieces of threshold information are comparison thresholds used for resource preemption between services with the second service type, or comparison thresholds used for resource preemption between services with the first service type; the K threshold information is a comparison threshold for seizing the service with the first service type for the service with the second service type, or a comparison threshold for seizing the service with the second service type for the service with the first service type.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the first service type is a unicast service, and the second service type is any one or all of a multicast service and a broadcast service; or, the first service type is the unicast service, and the second service type is a non-unicast service; or, the first service type is an aperiodic service, and the second service type is a periodic service.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the using, by the first communication device, resources according to the obtained configuration information includes: the first communication device determines whether to use the resource used by the second communication device according to the reference information of the first communication device, the reference information of the second communication device, and target threshold information, wherein the target threshold information is one of the K threshold information or one of the J threshold information.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for using a resource, where the method includes: the network equipment determines third configuration information, wherein the third configuration information comprises J threshold information; the network equipment determines fourth configuration information, wherein the fourth configuration information comprises K pieces of threshold information, the J pieces of threshold information are different from the K pieces of threshold information, and J and K are positive integers larger than or equal to 1; the network device sends at least one of the third configuration information and the fourth configuration information to a communication device. In the above technical solution, the first communication device may obtain different configuration information, so that the method for using the resource may be determined according to the different configuration information.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the threshold information is a comparison threshold used for resource preemption; the J pieces of threshold information are comparison thresholds used for resource preemption between services with the second service type, or comparison thresholds used for resource preemption between services with the first service type; the K threshold information is a comparison threshold for seizing the service with the first service type for the service with the second service type, or a comparison threshold for seizing the service with the second service type for the service with the first service type.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the first service type is a unicast service, and the second service type is any one or all of a multicast service and a broadcast service; or, the first service type is the unicast service, and the second service type is a non-unicast service; or, the first service type is an aperiodic service, and the second service type is a periodic service.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for occupying resources, where the method includes: a first communication device determining to use a target resource, wherein the target resource is a resource in a resource pool of a second communication device, the resource pool of the second communication device being different from the resource pool of the first communication device; the first communication device transmits occupation indication information indicating whether the target resource can be preempted. Based on the above technical solution, the other communication device may determine whether the resource used by the first communication device can be occupied based on the occupation indication information sent by the first communication device.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the occupation indication information is included in control information sent by the first communication device. That is, the control information sent by the first device includes a field, and the content included in the field is the occupancy indication information. The control information is transmitted ahead of the data information. The early transmission helps surrounding communication devices to identify collisions early, avoiding resource collisions.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the occupancy indication information is independent of the control information. That is, the first communication device may transmit the occupancy indication information alone or together with other information (i.e., other control information). The occupancy indication information is sent ahead of the control information. The early transmission helps surrounding communication devices to identify collisions early, avoiding resource collisions.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes means for performing the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
In a ninth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a communication device, which includes means for performing the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes means for performing any one of the possible implementation manners of the third aspect or the third aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, which includes means for performing any one of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes means for performing the fifth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect.
In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, which includes means for performing any one of the possible implementations of the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect.
In a fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes means for performing the seventh aspect or any one of possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect.
In a fifteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium storing instructions for implementing the method according to the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
In a sixteenth aspect, the present application provides a storage medium storing instructions for implementing the method according to the second aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
In a seventeenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium storing instructions for implementing the method according to the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
In an eighteenth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a storage medium storing instructions for implementing the method according to the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect.
In a nineteenth aspect, the present application provides a storage medium storing instructions for implementing the method according to the fifth aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the fifth aspect.
In a twentieth aspect, the present application provides a storage medium storing instructions for implementing the method according to the sixth aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the sixth aspect.
In a twenty-first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium storing instructions for implementing the method according to the seventh aspect or any possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect.
In a twenty-second aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
In a twenty-third aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the second aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
In a twenty-fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions for causing a computer to perform the method according to the third aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the third aspect when the computer program product runs on a computer.
In a twenty-fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect described above.
In a twenty-sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method according to any one of the possible implementations of the fifth aspect or the fifth aspect described above.
In a twenty-seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method according to any one of the possible implementations of the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect described above.
In a twenty-eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions for causing a computer to perform the method according to any one of the possible implementations of the seventh aspect or the seventh aspect when the computer program product runs on a computer.
In a twenty-ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip including a module for performing the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
In a thirtieth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a chip including a module for performing the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
In a thirty-first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip including a module for implementing the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
In a thirty-second aspect, the present application provides a chip including a module for implementing any one of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
In a thirty-third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip including a module for performing any one of the possible implementations of the fifth aspect or the fifth aspect.
In a thirty-fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip including a module for implementing any one of the possible implementations of the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect.
In a thirty-fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip including a module for performing the seventh aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the seventh aspect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of D2D network coverage.
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of Mode 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for using resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a method for using resources provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the present application, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, wherein A and B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of the singular or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a. b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, wherein a, b, c can be single or multiple. In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second", and the like do not limit the number and the execution order.
It is noted that, in the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean exemplary, illustrative, or descriptive. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: global system for mobile communications (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, LTE-Advanced (LTE-a), LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), universal mobile telecommunications system (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS), world Wide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) system, future generation 5 (5 th generation) communication system, and GPRS systemthgeneration, 5G) system or New Radio (NR), etc.
The communication device referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device.
A terminal device, as referred to in embodiments of the present application, may refer to a user device, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user equipment. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), and the like, which are not limited in this embodiment.
The network device in this embodiment may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a global system for mobile communications (GSM) system or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, may also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, may also be an evolved NodeB, eNB, or eNodeB in an LTE system, may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a network device in a future 5G network (such as a gbb), a network device in a future evolved PLMN network, or the like, and the present embodiment is not limited.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal device or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer. The hardware layer includes hardware such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Memory Management Unit (MMU), and a memory (also referred to as a main memory). The operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes (processes), such as a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a windows operating system. The application layer comprises applications such as a browser, an address list, word processing software, instant messaging software and the like. Furthermore, the embodiment of the present application does not particularly limit the specific structure of the execution main body of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as long as the communication can be performed according to the method provided by the embodiment of the present application by running the program recorded with the code of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, for example, the execution main body of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module capable of calling the program and executing the program in the terminal device or the network device.
In addition, various aspects or features of the present application may be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used herein is intended to encompass a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or media. For example, computer-readable media can include but are not limited to magnetic storage devices (e.g., hard disk, floppy disk, magnetic strips, etc.), optical disks (e.g., Compact Disk (CD), Digital Versatile Disk (DVD), etc.), smart cards, and flash memory devices (e.g., erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), card, stick, or key drive, etc.). In addition, various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" can include, without being limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instruction(s) and/or data.
In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, a description will be first given of a scenario in which the technical solution of the present application can be applied. The technical scheme of the application can be applied to device-to-device (D2D) communication. Devices that communicate using D2D may be referred to as D2D devices. The communication device referred to in the embodiments of the present application may also be a D2D device.
In order to improve the spectrum utilization rate and utilize the radio frequency capability of the existing terminal equipment to the maximum extent, the D2D communication link, i.e. the Side Link (SL), is considered to reuse the spectrum resources of the existing mobile communication network. In order not to interfere with terminal devices of existing networks, D2D communication does not use the spectrum resources of the downlink (i.e. network device to terminal device) but only multiplexes the spectrum resources of the uplink (i.e. terminal device to network device). Because the anti-interference capability of the network equipment is much better than that of the common terminal equipment. The D2D device is more likely to be time division multiplexed on the uplink spectrum resources, and thus does not need to support simultaneous transceiving, requiring only either transmission or reception at one time.
In the third generation partnership project (3)rdGeneration Partnership Project, 3GPP) Rel-12/13, the D2D scenario can be divided into 3 devices with network coverage, partial network coverage and no network coverage. The D2D device is in the coverage range of the network device in the scene of network coverage; the partial network coverage scenario has a portion of D2D devices within the coverage of the network device and another portion of D2D devices not within the coverage of the network device; in a scenario without network coverage, all D2D devices are not in the coverage area of the network device. If the terminal equipment can hear the signal of the network equipment, the terminal equipment in the network coverage is selected. If the terminal device can hear the signal of the terminal device in the network coverage, the terminal device is a partial network coverage terminal device. If the first two kinds of signal terminal equipment can not be received, the terminal equipment is the terminal equipment outside the network coverage. As shown in fig. 1, terminal device 1 belongs to a terminal device within a network coverage area, terminal device 2 belongs to a terminal device with partial network coverage, and terminal devices 3, 4 and 5 belong to terminal devices outside the network coverage area.
D2D communication can be divided into two types, D2D device discovery and D2D device communication, D2D device discovery transmits only discovery signals, D2D device communication transmits Scheduling Assignment (SA) and data, and D2D communication link is called Side Link (SL) as opposed to uplink and downlink in LTE, LTE-a or 5G systems, etc.
From the perspective of the sending user (sending device), the resource allocation for D2D device communication now has two modes.
Mode one (Mode 1): the method is a centralized control type method, the resources of D2D are allocated by a central control device, such as a network device or a relay station, the resources are allocated to the transmitting terminal for use by a scheduling method, and the centralized control type resource allocation mainly aims at a network coverage scenario.
Mode two (Mode 2): the method is a distributed resource multiplexing method based on competition, and the sending equipment obtains sending resources from a resource pool in a competition mode. In a network coverage scenario, the resource pool is a whole block of resources divided by the network device, and all D2D devices compete for a small block of resources in the whole block of resources. In the scenario without network coverage, the resource pool is that D2D devices can obtain a predefined block of system bandwidth, and all D2D devices compete for resources under the predefined resource.
Similar to device communication, there are two types of resource allocation for device discovery.
Type one (Type 1): the method is a distributed resource multiplexing method based on competition, and the sending equipment obtains sending resources from a resource pool in a competition mode. In a network coverage scenario, the resource pool is a whole block of resources divided by the network device, and all D2D devices compete for a small block of resources in the whole block of resources. In the scenario without network coverage, the resource pool is that D2D devices can obtain a predefined block of system bandwidth, and all D2D devices compete for resources under the predefined resource.
Type two (Type 2): the method is a centralized control type method, the resources of D2D are allocated by a central control device, such as a network device or a relay station, the resources are allocated to the transmitting terminal for use by a scheduling method, and the centralized control type resource allocation mainly aims at a network coverage scenario.
It should be understood that for the contention-based resource allocation method of Mode2 and Type 1, since there is no coordination of the central controller, different terminal devices may compete for the same resource, and thus a collision occurs; when the number of terminal devices is large, the probability of such a collision situation is high.
For example, for D2D device communication, a sending device first sends a Scheduling Assignment (SA), (sends 2 times repeatedly), such as Sidelink Control Information (SCI), which carries resource information of a data packet, and then sends the data packet (sends 4 times repeatedly), fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of Mode 1, Mode2 is similar, except that there is no network device, and the resource is randomly selected by the sending device or finds available resource based on auto-sensing/detection; the receiving equipment firstly carries out blind detection on the SA, and receives the data packet according to the resource information of the data packet carried in the SA. The auto-sensing/detecting to find available resources includes signal strength or signal energy detection, and detecting SCIs sent by surrounding devices to determine which resources are available.
Currently, SA now has only SCI format 0(SCI format 0) in one format, and SCI format 0 includes fields as shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1
Fields (fields) Number of bits Description (descriptors)
Frequency hopping 1 Whether or not frequency hopping is used, which is fixed in the specification
Resource block allocation 5-13 UL 0 type resource allocation can be reused
Time domain resource pattern 7 Bitmap (bitmap)
Modulation coding scheme 5 Except for 64QAM
Timing advance 11 Data reception timing adjustment
Identity, identifier 8 Destination identification
Total number of 37-45
Besides D2D communication, the technical solution of the present application can also be used in Vehicle to Everything (V2X) technology.
In 3GPP Rel-14/15/16 release, V2X has established itself well as a major application of D2D technology. The V2X optimizes the specific application requirements of V2X based on the existing D2D technology, and needs to further reduce the access delay of V2X devices and solve the problem of resource conflict.
V2X includes, in particular, Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V), Vehicle to pedestrian communication (V2P), Vehicle to Infrastructure (V2I), Vehicle to network (Vehicle to network) requirements. V2V refers to mobile network based inter-vehicle communication; V2P refers to mobile network-based communication of a vehicle with a person (including a pedestrian, a cyclist, a driver, or a passenger); V2I refers to mobile network-based communication between a vehicle and a roadside apparatus (RSU); V2N refers to mobile network based communication of a vehicle with a base station/network.
RSUs may include two types: the RSU of the terminal equipment type is distributed on the roadside, so that the RSU of the terminal type is in a non-mobile state and does not need to consider the mobility; the RSU, which is a type of network device, can provide timing synchronization and resource scheduling to the vehicle with which it communicates.
From the perspective of the entire V2X system, the transmission resources of the entire V2X can be divided into several sub-channels. The control information and data resources transmitted and received are also relatively fixed for the transmitting device and the receiving device. And the receiving end receives the SA in the resource pool where the control information is positioned, and further decodes the data according to the control information carried in the SA.
A sub-channel comprises several Resource Blocks (RBs) that are consecutive in the frequency domain, and the size of the sub-channel can be configured by the network device or pre-configured in advance. Any one of the sub-channels may be used for transmission of V2X data information. For example, in one sub-channel, starting from the lowest RB number (lowest index of the RB), a total of two consecutive RBs are physical side link control channels (PSCCHs) for transmitting V2X control information, and the remaining consecutive RBs are physical side link shared channels (PSCCHs) for transmitting data (data). In the time domain, a subframe (subframe), a slot (slot), or a symbol (symbol) is used as a basic unit. Further, in LTE V2X, SA and data are in frequency domain and Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM) form, and the whole subframe is occupied in time domain. It should be understood that a plurality of sub-channels may be included on one partial Bandwidth (BWP).
Further in the 5G NR system, new PSCCH and PSCCH resource allocation options are introduced, so, by way of example only, in practice PSCCH and PSCCH may be split on time domain resources (partitioned), split on frequency domain resources (partitioned), or overlapped and PSCCH is a part of them. When the resource is divided, the combination may be performed with reference to the various time domain units and frequency domain units described above.
As described above, the embodiment of the present application can be applied to D2D communication. In this case, the first communication device and the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may be two terminal devices.
As described above, the present embodiment can be applied to V2X. In this case, the first communication apparatus and the second communication apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may be two vehicles or an in-vehicle apparatus provided in a vehicle. Alternatively, the first communication device may be a vehicle or an in-vehicle device provided in the vehicle, and the second communication device may be a terminal device carried by a pedestrian, such as a mobile phone, a wearable device having a wireless communication function, or the like. Alternatively, the second communication device may be a vehicle or an in-vehicle device provided in the vehicle, and the first communication device may be a terminal device carried by a pedestrian, such as a mobile phone, a wearable device having a wireless communication function, or the like. Alternatively, the first communication device and the second communication device may be different terminal devices carried by pedestrians, such as mobile phones, wearable devices with wireless communication functions, and the like. Alternatively, the first communication device may be a vehicle or an in-vehicle device provided in the vehicle, and the second communication device may be a network device. Alternatively, the second communication device may be a vehicle or an in-vehicle device provided in the vehicle, and the first communication device may be a network device. Alternatively, the first communication device may be a vehicle or an in-vehicle device provided in the vehicle, and the second communication device may be an RSU. Alternatively, the second communication device may be a vehicle or an in-vehicle device provided in the vehicle, and the second communication device may be an RSU.
The service type referred to in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a communication type. Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples. It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for helping those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, "first", "second", etc. are only intended to refer to different objects, and do not indicate other limitations to the objects referred to.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for using resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
301, the first communication device receives control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes an offset value indication field, and the offset value indication field is used to indicate a target offset value.
The first communications device determines 302 whether to use a target resource based on the target offset value, wherein the target resource is a resource occupied by the second communications device.
The first communication device and the second communication device may transmit data using the same resource. The resource referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be at least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, or a spatial domain resource. For example, if the resource is a time domain resource, the time domain resource may be a combination of any one or more of a symbol (symbol), a slot (slot), a mini-slot (mini-slot), or a subframe (subframe). As another example, if the resource is a frequency domain resource, the resource may be any one or more of a Resource Element (RE), a Resource Block (RB), a Physical Resource Block (PRB), and a sub-channel (sub-channel). If the resource is a spatial domain resource, the resource may be a beam (beam) or an antenna port.
As described above, the embodiment of the present application may be applied to D2D communication or V2X, and thus, the resource in the embodiment of the present application may be an edge link resource.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first communication device and the second communication device may share the same resource pool, where the resource pool includes multiple resources. The first communication device and the second communication device may transmit data using resources in the resource pool.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the resource pool used by the first communication device is different from the resource pool used by the second communication device. But the first communication device may occupy a resource in a resource pool used by the second communication device.
When the second communication device uses a certain resource (e.g., the target resource) to transmit data, the second communication device sends control information, which may include reference information of the second communication device. Optionally, in some embodiments, the reference information may be priority information. For example, the reference information may be PPPP. As another example, the reference information may be a priority of the communication device set in advance. Optionally, in other embodiments, the reference information may be quality of service (QoS) information. The QoS information may be a QoS class. The QoS class may be a QoS identification (QoS identification) or a QoS index (QoS index). For convenience of description, the reference information of the first communication apparatus is hereinafter referred to as first reference information, and the reference information of the second communication apparatus is hereinafter referred to as second reference information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the control information may Schedule Control Information (SCI). Optionally, in some embodiments, the SCI may be Downlink Control Information (DCI) 5A. Optionally, in other embodiments, the SCI may be DCI X. Optionally, in other embodiments, the control information may be DCI 5B or DCI Y.
Optionally, in some embodiments, unicast (unicast) refers to point-to-point transmission, i.e. data transmission between one communication device and another communication device; multicast (group host), also called multicast (multicast), refers to multicast-to-multipoint transmission, i.e. data transmission is performed between one communication device and another communication devices, wherein the another communication devices and the one communication device belong to the same group or the same set; broadcast (broadcast) also refers to multicast transmission, i.e. data transmission between a communication device and surrounding communication devices, which all listen, detect and parse the data. Typically, channel measurement feedback, and/or feedback for data transmission, is considered in unicast; the multicast may take into account channel measurement feedback, and/or feedback of data transmission; the broadcast generally does not consider channel measurement feedback, and/or feedback for data transmission. Therefore, when unicast is transmitted together with multicast/broadcast, the priority of unicast is higher; multicast is transmitted with broadcast, the priority of multicast is higher.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the data transmitted by the communication device may be divided into aperiodic data (aperiodic data) and periodic data (periodic data). Aperiodic data transmission is dynamically triggered and not periodically sustained; the periodic data is semi-static configuration or semi-static configuration plus dynamic trigger, and is transmitted periodically, or within a certain window or duration (duration). For example semi-persistent (semi-persistent) transmission.
The traffic type of the data transmission may vary. In one aspect, the traffic type of the data transmission may include one or more of unicast, multicast, or broadcast. The above can also be summarized in that the traffic type of the data transmission may include one or more of unicast or non-unicast. On the other hand, the traffic type of the data transmission may further include one or more of aperiodic and periodic.
The second communication device may determine the content carried by the control information according to the service type of the second communication device. The service type of the communication device in the embodiment of the present application refers to a service type of data transmission performed by the communication device using an occupied resource (i.e., the target resource).
Optionally, in some embodiments, if the service type of the second communication device is a unicast service, the control information sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field; if the service type of the second communication device is multicast service, multicast service or non-unicast service, the control information sent by the second communication device does not include the offset value indication field.
Optionally, in some embodiments, if the service type of the second communication device is an aperiodic service, the control information sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field; if the service type of the second communication device is periodic service, the control information sent by the second communication device does not include the offset value indication field.
Optionally, in some embodiments, if the service type of the second communication device is a multicast service, the control information sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field; if the service type of the second communication device is a multicast service, the control information sent by the second communication device does not include the offset value indication field.
In other words, the second communication device may indirectly or implicitly indicate the service type of the second communication device by whether the control information includes an offset value indication field.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the offset value indication field may be replaced with a specific indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the reference information included in the control information needs to be modified. The reference information included in the control information needs to be corrected, including that the reference information included in the control information needs to be improved, or that the reference information included in the control information needs to be reduced. That is, the second communication device may indirectly or implicitly indicate the service type of the second communication device by whether the control information includes the indication information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the offset value indication field may be replaced with a specific indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the reference information included in the control information needs to be modified. The determining whether the reference information included in the control information needs to be corrected includes that the reference information included in the control information needs to be corrected, or that the reference information included in the control information does not need to be corrected. The reference information included in the control information that needs to be corrected may further include reference information included in the control information that needs to be improved, or reference information included in the control information that needs to be reduced. That is, the second communication device may indirectly or implicitly indicate the service type of the second communication device by whether the control information includes the indication information.
If the control information received by the first communication device and sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field, the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the reference information (i.e., the second reference information) in the control information, the reference information of the first communication device itself (hereinafter referred to as the first reference information), and the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field. If the control information received by the first communication device and sent by the second communication device does not include the offset value indication field, the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource directly according to the first reference information and the second reference information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, if the service type of the second communication device is a unicast service, the control information sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field, and the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field is not 0; if the service type of the second communication device is multicast service, multicast service or non-unicast service, the control information sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field, and the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field is 0.
Optionally, in some embodiments, if the service type of the second communication device is an aperiodic service, the control information sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field, and the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field is not 0; if the service type of the second communication device is periodic service, the control information sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field, and the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field is 0.
Optionally, in some embodiments, if the service type of the second communication device is a multicast service, the control information sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field, and the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field is not 0; if the service type of the second communication device is a multicast service, the control information sent by the second communication device includes the offset value indication field, and the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field is 0.
In other words, the second communication device may indirectly indicate the service type of the second communication device through the value of the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field.
If the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field included in the control information sent by the second communication device and received by the first communication device is not 0, the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the reference information (i.e., the second reference information) in the control information, the reference information of the first communication device itself (hereinafter, referred to as first reference information), and the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field. If the target offset value indicated by the offset value indication field included in the control information received by the first communication device and sent by the second communication device is 0, the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource directly according to the first reference information and the second reference information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the offset value indicates that a specific value of the target offset value may be included in the field. In other words, the offset value indicates that the target offset value may be included in the field.
Optionally, in other embodiments, a corresponding relationship may be stored in the first communication device, where the corresponding relationship may include a plurality of offset values and a plurality of indexes, and the plurality of offset values and the plurality of indexes are in one-to-one correspondence. The offset value indicates an index in the field that the target offset value may be included. The first communication device may determine the target offset value according to the index of the target offset value and the corresponding relationship. The correspondence stored in the first communication device may be a correspondence configured in advance, or a configuration in which the correspondence is received from a network device. The network device may receive through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling or Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the target offset value includes: the first communication device determines modified reference information according to the second reference information and the target offset value; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information and the modified reference information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, modified reference information according to the second reference information and the target offset value may be: the first communication device determines the modified reference information as a sum of the second reference information and the target offset value. For example, in some embodiments, the second reference information is a PPPP of the second communication device. Assuming that the PPPP of the second communication device is PPPP2, the modified reference information may be PPPP 2', where PPPP2 ═ PPPP2+ offset, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. As another example, in some embodiments, the second reference information is a QoS identification or a QoS index of the second communication device. Assuming that the QoS identifier or QoS index of the second communication device is QoS2, the modified reference information may be QoS2 ', where QoS 2' ═ QoS 2+ offset, where offset denotes the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, the modified reference information according to the second reference information and the target offset value may be: the first communications device determines the modified reference information as a product of the second reference information field and the target offset value. For example, in some embodiments, the second reference information is a PPPP of the second communication device. Assuming that the PPPP of the second communication device is PPPP2, the modified reference information may be PPPP2 ', where PPPP 2' is PPPP2 × offset, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a number greater than 1. As another example, in some embodiments, the second reference information is a QoS identification of the second communication device. Assuming that the QoS identifier of the second communication device is QoS2, the modified reference information may be QoS2 ', where QoS 2' is QoS2 × offset, where offset represents the target offset value, which may be a number greater than 1.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, the modified reference information according to the second reference information and the target offset value may be: the first communication device determines the modified reference information as a quotient of the target offset value and the second reference information field. For example, in some embodiments, the second reference information is a PPPP of the second communication device. Assuming that the PPPP of the second communication device is PPPP2, the modified reference information may be PPPP2 ', where PPPP 2' is PPPP 2/offset, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a number greater than 0 and less than 1. As another example, in some embodiments, the second reference information is a QoS identification of the second communication device. Assuming that the QoS identifier of the second communication device is QoS2, the modified reference information may be QoS2 ', where QoS 2' is QoS2/offset, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a number greater than 0 and less than 1.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the first communication device may also determine the modified reference information according to a function. For example, the function is a binary function. The second reference information and the target offset value are arguments of the binary function, and the dependent variable of the binary function is the modified reference information. For example, assuming that the reference information is PPPP, the binary function f (PPPP, offset) may be f (PPPP, offset) ═ PPPP + offset + 2. Assuming that the PPPP of the second communication device is PPPP2, the modified reference information PPPP2 ', where PPPP 2' is PPPP2+ offset +2, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the target offset value includes: the first communication device determines modified reference information according to the first reference information and the target offset value; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the second reference information and the modified reference information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, modified reference information according to the second reference information and the target offset value may be: the first communication device determines the modified reference information as a difference between the first reference information and the target offset value. For example, in some embodiments, the first reference information is a PPPP of the first communication device. Assuming that the PPPP of the first communication device is PPPP1, the modified reference information may be PPPP 1', where PPPP1 ═ PPPP1-offset, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. As another example, in some embodiments, the first reference information is a QoS identification of the first communication device. Assuming that the QoS identifier of the first communication device is QoS1, the modified reference information may be QoS1 ', where QoS 1' is QoS 1-offset, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, the modified reference information according to the first reference information and the target offset value may be: the first communications device determines the modified reference information as a product of the first reference information field and the target offset value. For example, in some embodiments, the first reference information is a PPPP of the first communication device. Assuming that the PPPP of the first communication device is PPPP1, the modified reference information may be PPPP1 ', where PPPP 1' is PPPP1 × offset, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a number greater than 0 and less than 1. As another example, in some embodiments, the first reference information is a QoS identification of the first communication device. Assuming that the QoS identifier of the first communication device is QoS1, the modified reference information may be QoS1 ', where QoS 1' is QoS1 × offset, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a number greater than 0 and less than 1.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, the modified reference information according to the first reference information and the target offset value may be: the first communication device determines the modified reference information as a quotient of the target offset value and the first reference information field. For example, in some embodiments, the first reference information is a PPPP of the first communication device. Assuming that the PPPP of the first communication device is PPPP1, the modified reference information may be PPPP1 ', where PPPP 1' is PPPP 1/offset, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a number greater than 1. As another example, in some embodiments, the first reference information is a QoS identification of the second communication device. Assuming that the QoS identifier of the first communication device is QoS1, the modified reference information may be QoS1 ', where QoS 1' is QoS 1/offset, where offset represents the target offset value, which may be a number greater than 1.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the first communication device may also determine the modified reference information according to a function. For example, the function is a binary function. The first reference information and the target offset value are arguments of the binary function, and the dependent variable of the binary function is the modified reference information. For example, assuming that the reference information is PPPP, the binary function f (PPPP, offset) may be f (PPPP, offset) ═ PPPP + offset + 2. Assuming that the PPPP of the first communication device is PPPP1, the modified reference information PPPP 1', where PPPP1 ═ PPPP 1+ offset +2, where offset represents the target offset value, and the target offset value may be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
In the prior art, when a detecting communication device detects a certain resource, it is necessary to obtain the PPPP in the control information on the detected resource and the specific location of the resource (referred to as a target resource), and compare the PPPP of the detecting communication device with the PPPP on the detected resource. The corresponding threshold at the intersection of the PPPP of the detecting communication device itself and the PPPP on the detected resource is taken from table 2 and may be referred to as a target threshold. If the signal strength of the target resource satisfies the target threshold, or if the signal strength of the control information is less than or equal to the target threshold, the target resource may be used, otherwise the target resource may not be used. The signal strength of the target resource meeting the target threshold means that the signal strength detected by the communication device at the target resource is detected to be less than or equal to the target threshold. The signal strength of the control information meeting the target threshold means that the signal strength of the detected control information SCI is less than or equal to the target threshold. The detected Signal strength may be any one of Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR).
TABLE 2
PPPP1b PPPP2b PPPP3b PPPP4b PPPP5b PPPP6b PPPP7b PPPP8b
PPPP1a TH
1 TH 2 TH 3 TH 4 TH 5 TH 6 TH 7 TH 8
PPPP2a TH 9 TH 10 TH 11 TH 12 TH 13 TH 14 TH 15 TH 16
PPPP3a TH 17 TH 18 TH 19 TH 20 TH 21 TH 22 TH 23 TH 24
PPPP4a TH 25 TH 26 TH 27 TH 28 TH 29 TH 30 TH 31 TH 32
PPPP5a TH 33 TH 34 TH 35 TH 36 TH 37 TH 38 TH 39 TH 40
PPPP6a TH 41 TH 42 TH 43 TH 44 TH 45 TH 46 TH 47 TH 48
PPPP7a TH 49 TH 50 TH 51 TH 52 TH 53 TH 54 TH 55 TH 56
PPPP8a TH 57 TH 58 TH 59 TH 60 TH 61 TH 62 TH 63 TH 64
PPPP1a to PPPP8a in table 2 indicate PPPPs that detect communication devices, and PPPP1b to PPPP8b indicate PPPPs in control information, where PPPP1a to PPPP8a are respectively different PPPPs. In other words, any two PPPPs of PPPP1a to PPPP8a are different. Similarly, PPPP1b to PPPP8b are different PPPPs, respectively. In other words, any two PPPPs of PPPP1b to PPPP8b are different. PPPP1a may be the same as PPPP1b, PPPP2a may be the same as PPPP2b, and so on. The preset preemption threshold shown in table 2 includes 64 thresholds in total. Optionally, in some embodiments, any two thresholds TH1 to TH64 are different. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the partial thresholds at the middle of TH1 through TH64 may be the same.
For example, if the PPPP of the communication device is detected to be PPPP1a and the PPPP in the control information is PPPP6b, the target threshold is TH 6. In another example, if the PPPP of the communication device is detected to be PPPP8a and the PPPP in the control information is detected to be PPPP1b, the target threshold is TH 57.
It is to be understood that table 2 shows the correspondence between the PPPPs of the 8 detected communication devices themselves and the PPPPs of the 8 detected resources, and the preset preemption threshold includes 64 thresholds. In other embodiments, the correspondence between the PPPP of the communication device itself and the PPPP of the detected resource may be other numbers, for example, 6 × 6, 12 × 12, and the like, and correspondingly, the number of the preset preemption threshold may also be other numbers, which is not necessarily listed here.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the modified reference message, and a preset preemption threshold includes: the first communication equipment determines a target threshold value from preset preemption threshold values according to the first reference information and the correction reference information; if the signal strength of the target resource meets the target threshold, or if the signal strength of the control information is less than or equal to the target threshold, the target resource can be used, otherwise the target resource cannot be used. The signal strength of the target resource meeting the target threshold means that the signal strength detected at the target resource is less than or equal to the target threshold. The detected signal strength may be any one of RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR.
Also taking table 2 as an example, the preset preemption threshold shown in table 2 includes 64 thresholds in total. The first communications device may determine the target threshold from the preset preemption thresholds by: the first communication device may determine that the threshold at which the first reference information (i.e., the PPPP of the first communication device) crosses the revised reference information (i.e., the revised PPPP determined from the PPPP of the second communication device and the target offset value) in table 2 is the target threshold.
For example, if the PPPP of the first communication device is PPPP1a and the PPPP after the correction is PPPP6b, the target threshold is TH 6. In another example, if the PPPP of the first communication device is PPPP8a and the modified PPPP is PPPP1b, the target threshold is TH 57.
The specific implementation manner of determining whether to use the target resource by the first communication device according to the second reference information, the modified reference information, and the preset preemption threshold is similar to the specific implementation manner of determining whether to use the target resource by the first communication device according to the first reference information, the modified reference information, and the preset preemption threshold, and thus details are not repeated here.
In some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and a preset preemption threshold includes: the first communication equipment determines a target threshold value from preset preemption threshold values according to the first reference information and the second reference information; if the signal strength of the target resource meets the target threshold, or if the signal strength of the control information is less than or equal to the target threshold, the target resource can be used, otherwise the target resource cannot be used. The signal strength of the target resource meeting the target threshold means that the signal strength detected at the target resource is less than or equal to the target threshold. The detected signal strength may be any one of RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR.
Also taking table 2 as an example, the preset preemption threshold shown in table 2 includes 64 thresholds in total. The first communications device may determine the target threshold from the preset preemption thresholds by: the first communication device may determine that the threshold at which the first reference information (i.e., the PPPP of the first communication device) crosses the second reference information (i.e., the PPPP of the second communication device) in table 2 is the target threshold.
For example, if the PPPP of the first communication device is PPPP1a and the PPPP of the second communication device is PPPP6b, the target threshold is TH 6. For another example, if the PPPP of the first communication device is PPPP8a and the PPPP of the second communication device is PPPP1b, the target threshold is TH 57.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the preset preemption threshold may be configured by the base station and sent to the first communication device.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the preset preemption thresholds corresponding to different reference information may be different. For example, the preemption threshold corresponding to priority information may be different than the preemption threshold corresponding to QoS information.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
401, a first communication device receives control information sent by a second communication device, where the control information includes a service type indication field, and the service type indication field is used to indicate a service type of the second communication device.
The first communication device determines whether to use a target resource according to the traffic type of the second communication device, wherein the target resource is a resource used by the second communication device 402.
The first communication device and the second communication device may transmit data using the same resource. The resource referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be at least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, or a spatial domain resource. For example, if the resource is a time domain resource, the time domain resource may be a combination of any one or more of a symbol (symbol), a slot (slot), a mini-slot (mini-slot), or a subframe (subframe). As another example, if the resource is a frequency domain resource, the resource may be any one or more of a Resource Element (RE), a Resource Block (RB), a Physical Resource Block (PRB), and a sub-channel (sub-channel). If the resource is a spatial domain resource, the resource may be a beam (beam) or an antenna port.
As described above, the embodiment of the present application may be applied to D2D communication or V2X, and thus, the resource in the embodiment of the present application may be an edge link resource.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first communication device and the second communication device may share the same resource pool, where the resource pool includes multiple resources. The first communication device and the second communication device may transmit data using resources in the resource pool.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the resource pool used by the first communication device is different from the resource pool used by the second communication device. But the first communication device may occupy a resource in a resource pool used by the second communication device.
When the second communication device uses a certain resource (e.g., the target resource) to transmit data, the second communication device sends control information, which may include reference information of the second communication device. Optionally, in some embodiments, the reference information may be priority information. For example, the reference information may be PPPP. As another example, the reference information may be a priority of the communication device set in advance. Optionally, in other embodiments, the reference information may be quality of service (QoS) information. The QoS information may be a QoS class. The QoS class may be a QoS identification (QoS identification) or a QoS index (QoS index). For convenience of description, the reference information of the first communication apparatus is hereinafter referred to as first reference information, and the reference information of the second communication apparatus is hereinafter referred to as second reference information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the control information may Schedule Control Information (SCI). Optionally, in some embodiments, the SCI may be Downlink Control Information (DCI) 5A. Optionally, in other embodiments, the SCI may be DCI X. Optionally, in other embodiments, the control information may be DCI 5B or DCI Y.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the service type of the communication device includes any two or all of unicast service, multicast service and broadcast service. In other words, the traffic type of the second communication device may be unicast traffic or multicast traffic or broadcast traffic.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the traffic types of the communication device may include non-periodic traffic and periodic traffic. In other words, the traffic type of the second communication device may be non-periodic traffic or periodic traffic.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the service types of the communication device may include a multicast service and a broadcast service. In other words, the service type of the second communication device may be a multicast service or a broadcast service.
The descriptions of unicast, multicast, broadcast, and periodic and aperiodic services can be referred to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and need not be repeated here.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the service type indication field may include only 1 bit.
For example, if the value of the bit is 0, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is a unicast service; if the value of the bit is 1, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is a multicast service.
If the value of the bit is 0, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is a unicast service; if the value of the bit is 1, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is a broadcast service.
If the value of the bit is 0, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is a unicast service; if the value of the bit is 1, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is non-unicast service.
If the value of the bit is 0, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is a non-periodic service; if the value of the bit is 1, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is periodic service.
If the value of the bit is 0, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is a multicast service; if the value of the bit is 1, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device indicated by the service type indication field is a broadcast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the service type indication field may be 2 bits or more.
Taking 2 bits as an example, if the service type indication field is 00, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is a unicast service; if the service type indication field is 01, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is multicast service; if the service type indication field is 10, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is a broadcast service.
For another example, if the service type indication field is 00, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is a unicast service; the service type indication field is 11, which indicates that the service type of the second communication device is non-unicast service.
For another example, if the service type indication field is 00, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is an aperiodic service; if the service type indication field is 11, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is periodic service.
For another example, if the service type indication field is 00, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is a multicast service; if the service type indication field is 11, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is a broadcast service.
Taking 3 bits as an example, if the service type indication field is 000, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is a unicast service; if the service type indication field is 001, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is multicast service; if the service type indication domain is 010, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is a broadcast service; if the service type indication domain is 011, the service type of the second communication device is a non-periodic service; if the service type indication domain is 100, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is a periodic service; if the service type indication field is 101, it indicates that the service type of the second communication device is non-unicast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device includes: the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the target offset value, when determining that the service type of the second communication device is the unicast service; the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information and the second reference information, when determining that the service type of the second communication device is a multicast service or a broadcast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device includes: the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the target offset value, when determining that the service type of the second communication device is the unicast service; the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information and the second reference information, when determining that the service type of the second communication device is the non-unicast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device includes: the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the target offset value, when determining that the service type of the second communication device is the multicast service; the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information and the second reference information, when determining that the service type of the second communication device is a broadcast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device includes: the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the target offset value, when determining that the service type of the second communication device is the aperiodic service; the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information and the second reference information, when determining that the service type of the second communication device is a periodic service.
The first communication device determines, according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the target offset value, whether to use the specific implementation manner of the target resource, which may refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and thus, details are not described herein. The first communication device determines, according to the first reference information and the second reference information, whether to use the specific implementation manner of the target resource, which may refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and thus, details are not needed here.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the target offset value may be preset in the first communication device.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the target offset value may be sent to the first communication device by the network device. In other words, the first communication device may further receive offset value indication information sent by the network device, where the offset value indication information is used to indicate the target offset value. The offset value indication information may be carried by a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message. The offset value indication information may also be carried by a Medium Access Control (MAC) message. Wherein the RRC message may be a broadcast message or a dedicated message specific to the communication device.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the control information sent by the second communication device may further include an offset value indication field, where the offset value indication field is used to indicate the target offset value. The offset value indication field may directly indicate the target offset value (i.e., the offset value indication field includes the target offset value). The offset value indication field may also indirectly indicate the target offset value. The specific implementation manner of the offset indication field indicating the target offset value can refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and thus, a detailed description thereof is omitted here.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
501, a first communication device receives control information sent by a second communication device, where the control information includes a service type indication field, and the service type indication field is used to indicate a service type of the second communication device.
502, the first communication device determines whether to use a target resource according to the service type of the second communication device and the service type of the first communication device, wherein the target resource is a resource used by the second communication device.
The first communication device and the second communication device may transmit data using the same resource. The resource referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be at least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, or a spatial domain resource. For example, if the resource is a time domain resource, the time domain resource may be a combination of any one or more of a symbol (symbol), a slot (slot), a mini-slot (mini-slot), or a subframe (subframe). As another example, if the resource is a frequency domain resource, the resource may be any one or more of a Resource Element (RE), a Resource Block (RB), a Physical Resource Block (PRB), and a sub-channel (sub-channel). If the resource is a spatial domain resource, the resource may be a beam (beam) or an antenna port.
As described above, the embodiment of the present application may be applied to D2D communication or V2X, and thus, the resource in the embodiment of the present application may be an edge link resource.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first communication device and the second communication device may share the same resource pool, where the resource pool includes multiple resources. The first communication device and the second communication device may transmit data using resources in the resource pool.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the resource pool used by the first communication device is different from the resource pool used by the second communication device. But the first communication device may occupy a resource in a resource pool used by the second communication device.
When the second communication device uses a certain resource (e.g., the target resource) to transmit data, the second communication device sends control information, which may include reference information of the second communication device. Optionally, in some embodiments, the reference information may be priority information. For example, the reference information may be PPPP. As another example, the reference information may be a priority of the communication device set in advance. Optionally, in other embodiments, the reference information may be quality of service (QoS) information. The QoS information may be a QoS class. The QoS class may be a QoS identification (QoS identification) or a QoS index (QoS index). For convenience of description, the reference information of the first communication apparatus is hereinafter referred to as first reference information, and the reference information of the second communication apparatus is hereinafter referred to as second reference information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the control information may Schedule Control Information (SCI). Optionally, in some embodiments, the SCI may be Downlink Control Information (DCI) 5A. Optionally, in other embodiments, the SCI may be DCI X. Optionally, in other embodiments, the control information may be DCI 5B or DCI Y.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the service type of the communication device includes any two or all of unicast service, multicast service and broadcast service. In other words, the service type of the second communication device may be a unicast service, or a multicast service, or a broadcast service, and the service type of the first communication device may be a unicast service, or a multicast service, or a broadcast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the traffic types of the communication device may include non-periodic traffic and periodic traffic. In other words, the traffic type of the second communication device may be non-periodic traffic or periodic traffic, and the traffic type of the first communication device may be non-periodic traffic or periodic traffic.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the service types of the communication device may include a multicast service and a broadcast service. In other words, the service type of the second communication device may be a multicast service or a broadcast service, and the service type of the second communication device may be a multicast service or a broadcast service.
The implementation manner of the service type indication field indicating the service type of the second communication device may refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and thus, it is not necessary to describe here again.
As an example, a target offset value may be used to indicate an offset value for revising the preemption threshold, so that with the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold, a revised preemption threshold may be determined.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device (hereinafter, referred to as a second service type) and the service type of the first communication device (hereinafter, referred to as a first service type), includes: if the first communication device determines that the service type of the first communication device is different from the service type of the second communication device, determining a modified preemption threshold according to a target offset value and a preset preemption threshold, and then determining whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold. For example, if the first communication device determines that the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a broadcast service, determining to modify the preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
If the first communication device determines that the first service type is a broadcast service and the second service type is a unicast service, determining to modify the preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
If the first communication device determines that the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a multicast service, determining a modified preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
If the first communication device determines that the first service type is a multicast service and the second service type is a unicast service, determining to modify the preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
If the first communication device determines that the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a non-unicast service, determining to modify the preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
If the first communication device determines that the first service type is a non-unicast service and the second service type is a unicast service, determining to modify the preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
If the first communication device determines that the first service type is a multicast service and the second service type is a broadcast service, determining to modify a preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
If the first communication device determines that the first service type is a broadcast service and the second service type is a multicast service, determining to modify a preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
If the first communication device determines that the first service type is a non-periodic service and the second service type is a periodic service, determining to modify the preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
If the first communication device determines that the first service type is periodic service and the second service type is non-periodic service, determining to modify the preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold; and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining a modified preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold includes: if the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a broadcast service, the modified preemption threshold is the sum of the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value; and if the first service is a broadcast service and the second service is a unicast service, the modified preemption threshold is the difference between the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value.
The preset preemption threshold shown in table 2 is also taken as an example. Table 3 shows that the modified preemption threshold is determined according to the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value when the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a broadcast service.
TABLE 3
Figure BDA0001869221550000231
Figure BDA0001869221550000241
PPPP1a to PPPP8a in table 3 denote PPPPs of the first communication device, and PPPP1b to PPPP8b denote PPPPs of the second communication device, where PPPP1a to PPPP8a are respectively different PPPPs. In other words, any two PPPPs of PPPP1a to PPPP8a are different. Similarly, PPPP1b to PPPP8b are different PPPPs, respectively. In other words, any two PPPPs of PPPP1b to PPPP8b are different. PPPP1a may be the same as PPPP1b, PPPP2a may be the same as PPPP2b, and so on.
If the first traffic type is unicast traffic and the second traffic type is broadcast traffic, TH1 ═ TH1+ offset, offset indicates the target offset value, TH2 ═ TH 2+ offset, TH 3 ═ TH 3+ offset, and so on. It can be seen that each of the modified preemption thresholds is the sum of the corresponding preset preemption threshold and the target offset value.
Table 4 shows that the modified preemption threshold is determined according to the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value when the first service is a broadcast service and the second service is a unicast service.
TABLE 4
PPPP1b PPPP2b PPPP3b PPPP4b PPPP5b PPPP6b PPPP7b PPPP8b
PPPP1a TH
1” TH 2” TH 3” TH 4” TH 5” TH 6” TH 7” TH 8”
PPPP2a TH 9” TH 10” TH 11” TH 12” TH 13” TH 14” TH 15” TH 16”
PPPP3a TH 17” TH 18” TH 19” TH 20” TH 21” TH 22” TH 23” TH 24”
PPPP4a TH 25” TH 26” TH 27” TH 28” TH 29” TH 30” TH 31” TH 32”
PPPP5a TH 33” TH 34” TH 35” TH 36” TH 37” TH 38” TH 39” TH 40”
PPPP6a TH 41” TH 42” TH 43” TH 44” TH 45” TH 46” TH 47” TH 48”
PPPP7a TH 49” TH 50” TH 51” TH 52” TH 53” TH 54” TH 55” TH 56”
PPPP8a TH 57” TH 58 TH 59” TH 60” TH 61” TH 62” TH 63” TH 64”
PPPP1a to PPPP8a in table 4 denote PPPPs of the first communication device, and PPPP1b to PPPP8b denote PPPPs of the second communication device, where PPPP1a to PPPP8a are respectively different PPPPs. In other words, any two PPPPs of PPPP1a to PPPP8a are different. Similarly, PPPP1b to PPPP8b are different PPPPs, respectively. In other words, any two PPPPs of PPPP1b to PPPP8b are different. PPPP1a may be the same as PPPP1b, PPPP2a may be the same as PPPP2b, and so on.
If the first traffic type is broadcast traffic and the second traffic type is unicast traffic, TH1 ═ TH1-offset, offset indicates the target offset value, TH2 ═ TH 2-offset, TH 3 ═ TH 3-offset, and so on. It can be seen that each of the modified preemption thresholds is the difference between the corresponding preset preemption threshold and the target offset value.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining a modified preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold includes: if the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a multicast service, the modified preemption threshold is the sum of the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value; and if the first service is a multicast service and the second service is a unicast service, the modified preemption threshold is the difference between the preset preemption threshold and the target offset. The specific implementation of determining the modified preemption threshold may be found in the above embodiments, and thus, it is not necessary to describe this embodiment again.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining a modified preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold includes: if the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a non-unicast service, the modified preemption threshold is the sum of the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value; and if the first service is a non-unicast service and the second service is a unicast service, the modified preemption threshold is the difference between the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value. The specific implementation of determining the modified preemption threshold may be found in the above embodiments, and thus, it is not necessary to describe this embodiment again.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining a modified preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold includes: if the first service type is a multicast service and the second service type is a broadcast service, the modified preemption threshold is the sum of the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value; and if the first service is a broadcast service and the second service is a multicast service, the modified preemption threshold is the difference between the preset preemption threshold and the target offset. The specific implementation of determining the modified preemption threshold may be found in the above embodiments, and thus, it is not necessary to describe this embodiment again.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining a modified preemption threshold according to the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold includes: if the first service type is a non-periodic service and the second service type is a periodic service, the modified preemption threshold is the sum of the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value; and if the first service is a periodic service and the second service is a non-periodic service, the modified preemption threshold is the difference between the preset preemption threshold and the target offset value. The specific implementation of determining the modified preemption threshold may be found in the above embodiments, and thus, it is not necessary to describe this embodiment again.
The implementation manner of the first communication device determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the modified preemption threshold is the same as the implementation manner of the first communication device determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the preset preemption threshold in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and details thereof are not repeated here.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the first communication device may further determine a target threshold from preset preemption thresholds according to the first reference information and the second reference information; and determining a modified target threshold according to the target threshold and the target offset value, wherein if the signal strength of the target resource meets the modified target threshold, or if the signal strength of the control information is less than or equal to the modified target threshold, the target resource can be used, otherwise, the target resource cannot be used. The signal strength of the target resource meeting the modified target threshold means that the signal strength detected at the target resource is less than or equal to the modified target threshold. The detected signal strength may be any one of RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, a modified target threshold according to the target threshold and the target offset value includes: if the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a broadcast service, the modified target threshold is the sum of the target threshold and the target offset value; if the first service is a broadcast service and the second service is a unicast service, the modified target threshold is the difference between the target threshold and the target offset value.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, a modified target threshold according to the target threshold and the target offset value includes: if the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a multicast service, the modified target threshold is the sum of the target threshold and the target offset value; and if the first service is a multicast service and the second service is a unicast service, the modified target threshold is the difference between the target threshold and the target offset value.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, a modified target threshold according to the target threshold and the target offset value includes: if the first service type is unicast service and the second service type is non-unicast service, the modified target threshold is the sum of the target threshold and the target offset value; and if the first service is a non-unicast service and the second service is a unicast service, the modified target threshold is the difference between the target threshold and the target offset value.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, a modified target threshold according to the target threshold and the target offset value includes: if the first service type is multicast service and the second service type is broadcast service, the modified target threshold is the sum of the target threshold and the target offset value; and if the first service is a broadcast service and the second service is a multicast service, the modified target threshold is the difference between the target threshold and the target offset value.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, a modified target threshold according to the target threshold and the target offset value includes: if the first service type is a non-periodic service and the second service type is a periodic service, the modified target threshold is the sum of the target threshold and the target offset value; and if the first service is a periodic service and the second service is an aperiodic service, the modified target threshold is the difference between the target threshold and the target offset value.
The obtaining manner of the target offset value used by the first communication device to determine the modified preemption threshold is similar to the obtaining manner of the target offset value used to determine the modified reference information in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, that is, the target offset value may be preset in the first communication device, may also be sent by the network device, and may also be sent by the second communication device, and a specific implementation manner may refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, which is not described herein again.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the service type of the second communication device (hereinafter, referred to as a second service type) and the service type of the first communication device (hereinafter, referred to as a first service type), includes: and if the first communication equipment determines that the service type of the first communication equipment is the same as that of the second communication equipment, determining whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a preset preemption threshold.
For example, if the first communication device determines that the first service type and the second service type are both unicast services, it determines whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and a preset preemption threshold.
For another example, if the first communication device determines that the first service type and the second service type are both broadcast services, it determines whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and a preset preemption threshold.
For another example, if the first communication device determines that the first service type and the second service type are both multicast services, it determines whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and a preset preemption threshold.
For another example, if the first communication device determines that the first service type and the second service type are both non-unicast services, it determines whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and a preset preemption threshold.
For another example, if the first communication device determines that the first service type and the second service type are both non-periodic services, it determines whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and a preset preemption threshold.
For another example, if the first communication device determines that the first service type and the second service type are both periodic services, it determines whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and a preset preemption threshold.
The implementation manner of determining whether to use the target resource by the first communication device according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the preset preemption threshold may refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and thus, details are not needed here.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the second service type and the first service type includes: and if the first communication equipment determines that the service type of the first communication equipment is different from the service type of the second communication equipment, determining whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the first preset preemption threshold.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the second service type and the first service type includes: and if the first communication equipment determines that the service type of the first communication equipment is the same as that of the second communication equipment, determining whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the second preset preemption threshold.
For example, tables 5 and 6 are a list of two preset preemption thresholds that are encompassed by the first preset preemption threshold.
TABLE 5
PPPP1b PPPP2b PPPP3b PPPP4b PPPP5b PPPP6b PPPP7b PPPP8b
PPPP1a TH 1’ TH 2’ TH 3’ TH 4’ TH 5’ TH 6’ TH 7’ TH 8’
PPPP2a TH 9’ TH 10’ TH 11’ TH 12’ TH 13’ TH 14’ TH 15’ TH 16’
PPPP3a TH 17’ TH 18’ TH 19’ TH 20’ TH 21’ TH 22’ TH 23’ TH 24’
PPPP4a TH 25’ TH 26’ TH 27’ TH 28’ TH 29’ TH 30’ TH 31’ TH 32’
PPPP5a TH 33’ TH 34’ TH 35’ TH 36’ TH 37’ TH 38’ TH 39’ TH 40’
PPPP6a TH 41’ TH 42’ TH 43’ TH 44’ TH 45’ TH 46’ TH 47’ TH 48’
PPPP7a TH 49’ TH 50’ TH 51’ TH 52’ TH 53’ TH 54’ TH 55’ TH 56’
PPPP8a TH 57’ TH 58’ TH 59’ TH 60’ TH 61’ TH 62’ TH 63’ TH 64’
TABLE 6
PPPP1b PPPP2b PPPP3b PPPP4b PPPP5b PPPP6b PPPP7b PPPP8b
PPPP1a TH
1” TH 2” TH 3” TH 4” TH 5” TH 6” TH 7” TH 8”
PPPP2a TH 9” TH 10” TH 11” TH 12” TH 13” TH 14” TH 15” TH 16”
PPPP3a TH 17” TH 18” TH 19” TH 20” TH 21” TH 22” TH 23” TH 24”
PPPP4a TH 25” TH 26” TH 27” TH 28” TH 29” TH 30” TH 31” TH 32”
PPPP5a TH 33” TH 34” TH 35” TH 36” TH 37” TH 38” TH 39” TH 40”
PPPP6a TH 41” TH 42” TH 43” TH 44” TH 45” TH 46” TH 47” TH 48”
PPPP7a TH 49” TH 50” TH 51” TH 52” TH 53” TH 54” TH 55” TH 56”
PPPP8a TH 57” TH 58 TH 59” TH 60” TH 61” TH 62” TH 63” TH 64”
PPPP1a to PPPP8a in tables 5 and 6 indicate PPPPs of the first communication device, and PPPP1b to PPPP8b indicate PPPPs of the second communication device, wherein PPPP1a to PPPP8a are respectively different PPPPs. In other words, any two PPPPs of PPPP1a to PPPP8a are different. Similarly, PPPP1b to PPPP8b are different PPPPs, respectively. In other words, any two PPPPs of PPPP1b to PPPP8b are different. PPPP1a may be the same as PPPP1b, PPPP2a may be the same as PPPP2b, and so on.
TH1 'to TH 64' in table 5 indicate preset preemption thresholds. Optionally, in some embodiments, any two of the preset preemption thresholds TH1 'to TH 64' are different. Optionally, in other embodiments, the same preset preemption threshold may be included at TH1 'to TH 64'.
TH1 "to TH 64" in table 6 indicate preset preemption thresholds. Optionally, in some embodiments, any two preset preemption thresholds TH1 "to TH 64" are different. Optionally, in other embodiments, the same preset preemption threshold may be included at TH1 "through TH 64".
Optionally, in some embodiments, the preset preemption threshold shown in table 5 may be a preset preemption threshold when the service type of the first communication device is multicast service and the service type of the second communication device is unicast service. The preset preemption threshold shown in table 6 may be a preset preemption threshold when the service type of the second communication device is multicast service and the service type of the first communication device is unicast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the preset preemption threshold shown in table 5 may be a preset preemption threshold when the service type of the first communication device is a broadcast service, and the service type of the second communication device is a unicast service. The preset preemption threshold shown in table 6 may be a preset preemption threshold in the case that the service type of the second communication device is a broadcast service, and the service type of the first communication device is a unicast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the preset preemption threshold shown in table 5 may be a preset preemption threshold when the service type of the first communication device is non-unicast service, and the service type of the second communication device is unicast service. The preset preemption threshold shown in table 6 may be a preset preemption threshold in the case that the service type of the second communication device is non-unicast service, and the service type of the first communication device is unicast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the preset preemption threshold shown in table 5 may be a preset preemption threshold when the service type of the first communication device is a broadcast service, and the service type of the second communication device is a multicast service. The preset preemption threshold shown in table 6 may be a preset preemption threshold in the case that the service type of the second communication device is a broadcast service, and the service type of the first communication device is a multicast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the preset preemption threshold shown in table 5 may be a preset preemption threshold when the service type of the first communication device is periodic service and the service type of the second communication device is non-periodic service. The preset preemption threshold shown in table 6 may be a preset preemption threshold in the case that the service type of the second communication device is periodic service and the service type of the first communication device is non-periodic service.
Alternatively, it is assumed that table 2 shown in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 is the second preset preemption threshold. The thresholds in tables 2, 5 and 6 have the following relationships: TH1 ' < TH1 ", TH2 ' < TH 2", … …, TH64 ' < TH64 < TH64 ".
Alternatively, the positions in the table corresponding to the same intersections may or may not be completely different. Wherein the preemption threshold corresponding to the same intersection location, e.g., the intersection of PPPP3a and PPPP4b, is TH20 in table 2, TH20 'in table 5, and TH 20' in table 6, which may be quite different from one another; alternatively, TH20 may be the same as TH 20', but different from TH20 "; alternatively, TH20 may be the same as TH20 ", but different from TH 20', etc.
Also, in different tables (i.e., table 2, table 5, table 6), the different crossover locations may or may not be completely different.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the first preset preemption threshold includes: if the first service type is a unicast service and the second service type is a broadcast service, a multicast service or a non-unicast service, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a first preset preemption threshold shown in table 6; if the second service type is a unicast service and the first service type is a broadcast service, a multicast service or a non-unicast service, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a first preset preemption threshold shown in table 5.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the first preset preemption threshold includes: if the first service type is a non-periodic service and the second service type is a periodic service, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a first preset preemption threshold shown in table 6; if the second service type is a non-periodic service and the first service type is a periodic service, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a first preset preemption threshold shown in table 5.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the first preset preemption threshold includes: if the first service type is a multicast service and the second service type is a broadcast service, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a first preset preemption threshold shown in table 6; if the second service type is a multicast service and the first service type is a broadcast service, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a first preset preemption threshold shown in table 5.
If the first communication device determines that the service type of the first communication device is the same as the service type of the second communication device, determining whether the target resource can be used according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a second preset preemption threshold shown in table 2.
The implementation manner of how the first communication device determines whether the target resource can be used according to the reference information and the preset preemption threshold may refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and thus details are not needed here.
Optionally, in some other embodiments, in some cases, even if the first service type is the same as the second service type, the first communication device may determine a preemption threshold according to a preset preemption threshold.
For example, if the first service type and the second service type are both unicast services or non-periodic services, the first communication device may determine a first preemption threshold according to a first offset value and the preset preemption threshold; if the first service type and the second service type are both multicast service, broadcast service or periodic service, the first communication device may determine a second preemption threshold according to a second offset value and the preset preemption threshold.
For another example, if the first service type and the second service type are both multicast services, the first communication device may determine a first preemption threshold according to a first offset value and the preset preemption threshold; if the first service type and the second service type are both broadcast services, the first communication device may determine a second preemption threshold according to a second offset value and the preset preemption threshold. The first offset value, the second offset value, and the target offset value may be different.
The determination manner in which the first communication device determines the first preemption threshold (or the second preemption threshold) based on the first offset value (or the second offset value) and the preset preemption threshold is similar to the determination manner in which the first communication device determines the target offset value based on the target offset value and the preset preemption threshold, which is not described herein again.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
601, the first communication device receives control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes an offset value indication field and a transmission mode indication field, the offset value indication field is used to indicate a target offset value, and the transmission mode indication field is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second communication device.
Or, optionally, the first communication device receives control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes a transmission mode indication field and does not include an offset value indication field, and the transmission mode indication field is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second communication device. The target offset value may be preset at the first communication device or sent to the first communication device by the network device through RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
The first communications device determines whether to use a target resource in dependence on the transmission mode of the second communications device and the target offset value, wherein the target resource is a resource used by the second communications device 602.
The first communication device and the second communication device may transmit data using the same resource. The resource referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be at least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, or a spatial domain resource. For example, if the resource is a time domain resource, the time domain resource may be a combination of any one or more of a symbol (symbol), a slot (slot), a mini-slot (mini-slot), or a subframe (subframe). As another example, if the resource is a frequency domain resource, the resource may be any one or more of a Resource Element (RE), a Resource Block (RB), a Physical Resource Block (PRB), and a sub-channel (sub-channel). If the resource is a spatial domain resource, the resource may be a beam (beam) or an antenna port.
As described above, the embodiment of the present application may be applied to D2D communication or V2X, and thus, the resource in the embodiment of the present application may be an edge link resource.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first communication device and the second communication device may share the same resource pool, where the resource pool includes multiple resources. The first communication device and the second communication device may transmit data using resources in the resource pool.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the resource pool used by the first communication device is different from the resource pool used by the second communication device. But the first communication device may occupy a resource in a resource pool used by the second communication device.
When the second communication device uses a certain resource (e.g., the target resource) to transmit data, the second communication device sends control information, which may include reference information of the second communication device. Optionally, in some embodiments, the reference information may be priority information. For example, the reference information may be PPPP. As another example, the reference information may be a priority of the communication device set in advance. Optionally, in other embodiments, the reference information may be quality of service (QoS) information. The QoS information may be a QoS class. The QoS class may be a QoS identification (QoS identification) or a QoS index (QoS index). For convenience of description, the reference information of the first communication apparatus is hereinafter referred to as first reference information, and the reference information of the second communication apparatus is hereinafter referred to as second reference information. Optionally, in some embodiments, the control information may Schedule Control Information (SCI). Optionally, in some embodiments, the SCI may be Downlink Control Information (DCI) 5A. Optionally, in other embodiments, the SCI may be DCI X. Optionally, in other embodiments, the control information may be DCI 5B or DCI Y.
The transmission mode may include a first transmission mode and a second transmission mode. In other words, the transmission mode of the second communication device may be the first transmission mode or the second transmission mode. Optionally, in some embodiments, the first transmission mode may be a base station scheduling mode, and the second transmission mode may be a mode in which resource selection is performed based on automatic sensing or automatic detection by the communication device.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the transmission mode indication field may include 1 bit, in which case the transmission mode indication field may indicate 2 transmission modes. For example, if the bit value is 0, the transmission mode of the second communication device indicated by the transmission mode indication field is the first transmission mode; if the bit value is 1, the transmission mode of the second communication device indicated by the transmission mode indication is a second transmission mode.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the transmission mode indication field may include 2 bits, in which case the transmission mode indication field may indicate 4 transmission modes. For example, if the bit value is 00, the transmission mode of the second communication device indicated by the transmission mode indication field is the first transmission mode; if the bit value is 01, the transmission mode of the second communication device indicated by the transmission mode indication is a second transmission mode. For example, if the bit value is 10, the transmission mode of the second communication device indicated by the transmission mode indication field is a third transmission mode; if the bit value is 11, the transmission mode of the second communication device indicated by the transmission mode indication is a fourth transmission mode.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the transmission mode indication field may further include 3 or more bits, which are not listed here.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the transmission mode indication field may not be indicated by a bit, but may be embedded implicitly in the existing information. For example, it is possible to indicate whether the transmission mode is mode 1 or mode2 by setting an existing information bit to a specific value. Also for example, some reserved bits in the existing control message may be set to a specific value to indicate whether the transmission mode is mode 1 or mode 2. The information bits or reserved bits may refer to existing information bits or reserved bits in a current mobile communication system (e.g., an LTE system), and are not described in detail.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first communication device, whether to use the target resource according to the transmission mode of the second communication device includes: the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the target offset value, when determining that the transmission mode of the second communication device is the first transmission mode; the first communication device may determine whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information and the second reference information when determining that the service type of the second communication device is the second transmission mode.
The first communication device determines, according to the first reference information, the second reference information, and the target offset value, whether to use the specific implementation manner of the target resource, which may refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and thus, details are not described herein. The first communication device determines, according to the first reference information and the second reference information, whether to use the specific implementation manner of the target resource, which may refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and thus, details are not needed here.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the target offset value may also be preset in the first communication device or sent to the first communication device by the network device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
701, a first communication device obtains at least one of first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information includes N pieces of first reference information, and the second configuration information includes M pieces of second reference information, where the N pieces of first reference information are different from the N pieces of second reference information, and N and M are positive integers greater than or equal to 1.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the N pieces of first reference information are different from the M pieces of second reference information, and include: the N first reference information and the M second reference information are not identical. Optionally, in some other embodiments, the N pieces of first reference information are different from the M pieces of second reference information, and include: the N first reference information and the M second reference information are completely different.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the N first reference information may be considered to be different from the M second reference information as long as there is a difference between the N first reference information and the M second reference information. For example, if the value of M is not equal to N, the N pieces of first reference information are different from the M pieces of second reference information. If M is equal to N, the M pieces of reference information correspond to the N pieces of reference information one to one, and as long as a group of corresponding reference information in the N pieces of first reference information and the M pieces of second reference information is different, the N pieces of first reference information are different from the M pieces of second reference information.
Assume that M and N both take on the value 5. The 5 pieces of first reference information are reference information 1a to reference information 5a, respectively, and the 5 pieces of second reference information are reference information 1b to reference information 5b, respectively. The reference information 1a corresponds to the reference information 1b, the reference information 2a corresponds to the reference information 2b, the reference information 3a corresponds to the reference information 3b, the reference information 4a corresponds to the reference information 4b, and the reference information 5a corresponds to the reference information 5 b.
In some embodiments, the 5 first reference messages are considered to be different from the 5 second reference messages if the reference message 1a is different from the reference message 1b, the reference message 2a is different from the reference message 2b, the reference message 3a is different from the reference message 3b, the reference message 4a is different from the reference message 4b, and the reference message 5a is different from the reference message 5 b.
In some embodiments, if the reference information 1a is different from the reference information 1b, the reference information 2a is the same as the reference information 2b, the reference information 3a is different from the reference information 3b, the reference information 4a is the same as the reference information 4b, and the reference information 5a is different from the reference information 5b, then the 5 first reference information are considered to be different from the 5 second reference information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the reference information may be priority information. For example, the reference information may be PPPP. As another example, the reference information may be a priority of the communication device set in advance. Accordingly, the N first reference information may be N first priority information, and the M reference information may be M second priority information.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the reference information may be QoS information. The QoS information may be a QoS class. The QoS class may be a QoS identification (QoS identification) or a QoS index (QoS index). Accordingly, the N first reference information may be N first QoS information, and the M reference information may be M second QoS information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first configuration information corresponds to a first service type, and the second configuration information corresponds to a second service type. In other words, if the first configuration information includes N pieces of first priority information and the second configuration information includes M pieces of second priority information, the N pieces of first priority information correspond to the first service type and the M pieces of second priority information correspond to the second service type. If the first configuration information includes N first QoS information and the second configuration information includes M second QoS information, the N first QoS information corresponds to the first service type, and the M second QoS information corresponds to the second service type.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first service type is a unicast service, and the second service type is any one or all of a multicast service and a broadcast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first service type is unicast service, and the second service type is non-unicast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first service type is an aperiodic service, and the second service type is a periodic service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first service type is a multicast service, and the second service type is a broadcast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the obtaining, by the first communication device, at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information includes: the first communication device acquires at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information configured in advance. In other words, the first configuration information and the second configuration information are pre-configured in the first communication device. The first communication device may acquire at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information configured in advance if the first communication device wishes to use a network resource based on the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the obtaining, by the first communication device, at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information includes: the first communication device receives at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information sent by a network device.
The network device may determine the first configuration information and the second configuration information, and may transmit at least one of the determined first configuration information and second configuration information to the first communication device.
The first communications device may use resources according to the obtained configuration information 702.
The resource referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be at least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, or a spatial domain resource. For example, if the resource is a time domain resource, the time domain resource may be a combination of any one or more of a symbol (symbol), a slot (slot), a mini-slot (mini-slot), or a subframe (subframe). As another example, if the resource is a frequency domain resource, the resource may be any one or more of a Resource Element (RE), a Resource Block (RB), a Physical Resource Block (PRB), and a sub-channel (sub-channel). If the resource is a spatial domain resource, the resource may be a beam (beam) or an antenna port.
As described above, the embodiment of the present application may be applied to D2D communication or V2X, and thus, the resource in the embodiment of the present application may be an edge link resource.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first communications device may transmit information directly using the resource. The information referred to herein may be control information or data information. In other words, the first communication device may transmit control information and/or data information using the resources. In addition, the first communication device can directly use the resource to send information, which means that the resource is not occupied by other communication devices. Thus, the first communications device need not preempt resources before using the resources to transmit information. When the service type of the first communication device is the first service type, the first communication device may send first control information, where the first control information carries one of the N pieces of first reference information, and the first reference information carried in the first control information is reference information of the first communication device. In this way, the other communication device can determine whether the resource used by the first communication device can be occupied through the reference information in the first control information. When the service type of the first communication device is the second service type, the first communication device may send second control information, where the second control information carries one of the M pieces of second reference information, and the reference information carried in the second control information is the reference information of the first communication device. In this way, the other communication device can determine whether the resource used by the first communication device can be occupied through the reference information in the second control information. The specific implementation of the other communication device determining whether the resource used by the first communication device can be used can be found in the prior art or the above-mentioned embodiment. The first communication device may correspond to the second communication device in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 to 5, and the other communication device may correspond to the first communication device in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 to 5.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the first communication device may determine whether resources used by other communication devices (e.g., the second communication device) may be preempted according to the configuration information. Specifically, the second communication device may send control information when sending information using one resource (hereinafter, referred to as a target resource), and the reference information of the second communication device may be carried in the control information sent by the second communication device. The first communication device may determine whether the target resource may be used according to the reference information of the first communication device and the reference information of the second communication device in the received control information transmitted by the second communication device. If the service type of the first communication device is the first service type, the reference information of the first communication device is one of the N pieces of first reference information; if the service type of the first communication device is the second service type, the reference information of the first communication device is one of the M second reference information. In other words, in the case that the service type of the first communication device is the first service type, the first communication device may determine, according to one of the N first reference information and the received reference information transmitted by the second communication device, that the resource used by the second communication device is not used; in a case where the service type of the first communication device is the second service type, the first communication device may determine whether the resource used by the second communication device may be used according to one of the M pieces of second reference information and the received reference information transmitted by the second communication device. As described above, in some embodiments, the reference information may be priority information, and in other embodiments, the reference information may be QoS information. It will be appreciated that the type of reference information for the first communication device and the type of reference information for the second communication device should be the same. Specifically, if the reference information of the first communication device is priority information, the reference information of the second communication device is also priority information; if the reference information of the first communication device is QoS information, the reference information of the second communication device is also priority information. More specifically, if the reference information of the first communication device is PPPP, the reference information of the second communication device is also PPPP; if the QoS information of the first communication device is a QoS index, the QoS information of the second communication device is also a QoS index. The specific implementation manner of the first communication device determining whether the resource used by the second communication device can be used can be referred to in the prior art or the above-mentioned embodiment. The first communication device may correspond to the first communication device in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 to 5, and the second communication device may correspond to the second communication device in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 to 5.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first configuration information corresponds to a first transmission mode, and the second configuration information corresponds to a second transmission mode. In other words, if the first configuration information includes N first priority information and the second configuration information includes M second priority information, the N first priority information corresponds to the first transmission mode and the M second priority information corresponds to the second transmission mode. If the first configuration information includes N first QoS information and the second configuration information includes M second QoS information, the N first QoS information corresponds to the first transmission mode and the M second QoS information corresponds to the second transmission mode.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first transmission mode may be a base station scheduling mode, and the second transmission mode may be a mode in which resource selection is performed based on automatic sensing or automatic detection by the communication device.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first communications device may transmit information directly using the resource. The information referred to herein may be control information or data information. In other words, the first communication device may transmit control information and/or data information using the resources. In addition, the first communication device can directly use the resource to send information, which means that the resource is not occupied by other communication devices. Thus, the first communications device need not preempt resources before using the resources to transmit information. When the transmission mode of the first communication device is the first transmission mode, the first communication device may send first control information, where the first control information carries one of the N pieces of first reference information, and the first reference information carried in the first control information is reference information of the first communication device. In this way, the other communication device can determine whether the resource used by the first communication device can be occupied through the reference information in the first control information. When the transmission mode of the first communication device is the second transmission mode, the first communication device may send second control information, where the second control information carries one of the M pieces of second reference information, and the reference information carried in the second control information is the reference information of the first communication device. In this way, the other communication device can determine whether the resource used by the first communication device can be occupied through the reference information in the second control information. The specific implementation of the other communication device determining whether the resource used by the first communication device can be used can be found in the prior art or the above-mentioned embodiment. The first communication device may correspond to the second communication device in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, and the other communication device may correspond to the first communication device in the embodiment shown in fig. 6.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the first communication device may determine whether resources used by other communication devices (e.g., the second communication device) may be preempted according to the configuration information. Specifically, the second communication device may send control information when sending information using one resource (hereinafter, referred to as a target resource), and the reference information of the second communication device may be carried in the control information sent by the second communication device. The first communication device may determine whether the target resource may be used according to the reference information of the first communication device and the reference information of the second communication device in the received control information transmitted by the second communication device. If the transmission mode of the first communication device is the first transmission mode, the reference information of the first communication device is one of the N first reference information; if the transmission mode of the first communication device is the second transmission mode, the reference information of the first communication device is one of the M second reference information. In other words, in a case where the transmission mode of the first communication device is the first transmission mode, the first communication device may determine not to use the resource used by the second communication device, based on one of the N pieces of first reference information and the received reference information transmitted by the second communication device; in a case where the transmission mode of the first communication device is the second transmission mode, the first communication device may determine whether the resource used by the second communication device can be used according to one of the M pieces of second reference information and the received reference information transmitted by the second communication device. As described above, in some embodiments, the reference information may be priority information, and in other embodiments, the reference information may be QoS information. It will be appreciated that the type of reference information for the first communication device and the type of reference information for the second communication device should be the same. Specifically, if the reference information of the first communication device is priority information, the reference information of the second communication device is also priority information; if the reference information of the first communication device is QoS information, the reference information of the second communication device is also priority information. More specifically, if the reference information of the first communication device is PPPP, the reference information of the second communication device is also PPPP; if the QoS information of the first communication device is a QoS index, the QoS information of the second communication device is also a QoS index. The specific implementation manner of the first communication device determining whether the resource used by the second communication device can be used can be referred to in the prior art or the above-mentioned embodiment. The first communication device may correspond to the first communication device in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, and the second communication device may correspond to the second communication device in the embodiment shown in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a method for using resources provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
801, the first communication device acquires at least one of third configuration information and fourth configuration information, where the third configuration information includes J threshold information, the fourth configuration information includes K threshold information, the J threshold information is different from the K threshold information, and J and K are positive integers greater than or equal to 1.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the J pieces of threshold information are different from the K pieces of threshold information, including: the J threshold information is not identical to the K threshold information. Optionally, in other embodiments, the J threshold information is different from the K threshold information, and includes: the J threshold information is completely different from the K threshold information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the J threshold information may be considered different from the K threshold information as long as there is a difference between the J threshold information and the K threshold information. For example, if J is not equal to K, the J pieces of threshold information are different from the K pieces of threshold information. If J is equal to K, the J threshold information and the K threshold information are in one-to-one correspondence, and as long as there is a group of corresponding threshold information that is different between the J threshold information and the K threshold information, the J threshold information is different from the K threshold information.
The threshold information may be a comparison threshold for resource preemption. In other words, the threshold information may be the thresholds as shown in tables 2 to 6.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the threshold information may be a specific threshold or threshold value.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the threshold information may be an offset value relative to a preset threshold.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the J threshold information may be a comparison threshold for performing resource preemption between services having the second service type.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the J threshold information may be a comparison threshold for performing resource preemption between services having the first service type.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the K threshold information is a comparison threshold used for preempting the service with the first service type by the service with the second service type.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the K threshold information may be a comparison threshold used for preempting the service with the second service type by the service with the first service type.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first service type is a unicast service, and the second service type is any one or all of a multicast service and a broadcast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first service type is the unicast service, and the second service type is the non-unicast service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first service type is an aperiodic service, and the second service type is a periodic service.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the threshold information corresponding to different types of reference information may be different. The J pieces of threshold information may be comparison thresholds for resource preemption in the case where the reference information is priority information. The K threshold information may be a comparison threshold for resource preemption in the case where the reference information is QoS information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the third configuration information corresponds to the first transmission mode, and the fourth configuration information corresponds to the second transmission mode.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first transmission mode may be a base station scheduling mode, and the second transmission mode may be a mode in which resource selection is performed based on automatic sensing or automatic detection by the communication device.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the obtaining, by the first communication device, at least one of the third configuration information and the fourth configuration information includes: the first communication device acquires at least one of the third configuration information and the fourth configuration information configured in advance. In other words, the third configuration information and the fourth configuration information are pre-configured in the first communication device. The first communication device may acquire at least one of the third configuration information and the fourth configuration information configured in advance if the first communication device wishes to use a network resource based on the third configuration information and/or the fourth configuration information.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the obtaining, by the first communication device, at least one of the third configuration information and the fourth configuration information includes: the first communication device receives at least one of the third configuration information and the fourth configuration information sent by the network device.
The network device may determine the third configuration information and the fourth configuration information, and may send at least one of the determined third configuration information and fourth configuration information to the first communication device.
The first communications device may use resources according to the obtained configuration information 802.
The resource referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be at least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, or a spatial domain resource. For example, if the resource is a time domain resource, the time domain resource may be a combination of any one or more of a symbol (symbol), a slot (slot), a mini-slot (mini-slot), or a subframe (subframe). As another example, if the resource is a frequency domain resource, the resource may be any one or more of a Resource Element (RE), a Resource Block (RB), a Physical Resource Block (PRB), and a sub-channel (sub-channel). If the resource is a spatial domain resource, the resource may be a beam (beam) or an antenna port.
As described above, the embodiment of the present application may be applied to D2D communication or V2X, and thus, the resource in the embodiment of the present application may be an edge link resource.
The first communication device uses resources according to the acquired configuration information, and the resource usage method includes: the first communication device determines whether to use the resource used by the second communication device according to the reference information of the first communication device, the reference information of the second communication device, and target threshold information, wherein the target threshold information is one of the K threshold information or one of the J threshold information.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the target threshold information may correspond to the target threshold in the embodiments shown in fig. 3 to 6, and the J threshold information may correspond to a preset preemption threshold list shown in table 1.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the target threshold information may correspond to the target threshold in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and the K threshold information may correspond to a list of pre-set preemption thresholds according to table 5 or table 6.
Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of another method for using resources provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
901, a first communication device determining to use a target resource, wherein the target resource is a resource in a resource pool of a second communication device, the resource pool of the second communication device being different from the resource pool of the first communication device;
the first communication device sends an occupation indication message 902, which indicates whether the target resource can be preempted.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the occupancy indication information may be included in control information transmitted by the first communication device. In other words, the control information transmitted by the first device includes a field, and the content included in the field is the occupancy indication information. Optionally, the control information is sent ahead of the data information. The early transmission helps surrounding communication devices to identify collisions early, avoiding resource collisions.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the occupancy indication information may be independent of the control information. In other words, the first communication device may transmit the occupancy indication information alone or together with other information (i.e., other control information). Optionally, the occupancy indication information is sent ahead of the control information. The early transmission helps surrounding communication devices to identify collisions early, avoiding resource collisions.
The length of the occupation indication information may be 1 bit. If the value of the bit is 0, the target resource can be preempted; if the value of the bit is 1, it indicates that the target resource may not be preempted.
In the method shown in fig. 9, when the first communication device uses the resource occupied by the second communication device, the first communication device may notify other communication devices of whether the resource can be continuously preempted through the occupation indication information.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first communication device may determine whether the target resource may be preempted according to a traffic type of the first communication device. For example, if the service type of the first communication device is a unicast service, the target resource may not be preempted; if the service type of the first communication device is a broadcast service, a multicast service or a non-unicast service, the target resource may be preempted. For another example, if the service type of the first communication device is a multicast service, the target resource may not be preempted; if the service type of the first communication device is a broadcast service, the target resource may be preempted. For another example, if the service type of the first communication device is an aperiodic service, the target resource may not be preempted; if the service type of the first communication device is periodic service, the target resource can be preempted.
The embodiment of the application also provides communication equipment which can comprise a receiving unit and a processing unit. The communication device is arranged to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method as shown in fig. 3. In other words, the communication device is the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 3. The receiving unit is configured to receive control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes an offset value indication field, and the offset value indication field is used to indicate a target offset value. The processing unit is configured to determine whether to use a target resource according to the target offset value, where the target resource is a resource occupied by the second communication device. The specific functions and advantages of the receiving unit and the processing unit can be seen in the method shown in fig. 3, and are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that the communication device may comprise other necessary units in addition to the receiving unit and the processing unit. For example, if the communication device is a terminal device, the communication device may further include an input/output unit, a display unit, an antenna, a power supply system, and the like.
The embodiment of the application also provides communication equipment which can comprise a receiving unit and a processing unit. The communication device is arranged to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method as shown in fig. 4. In other words, the communication device is the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 4. The receiving unit is configured to receive control information sent by a second communication device, where the control information includes a service type indication field, and the service type indication field is used to indicate a service type of the second communication device. The processing unit is configured to determine whether to use a target resource according to the service type of the second communication device, where the target resource is a resource used by the second communication device. The specific functions and advantages of the receiving unit and the processing unit can be seen in the method shown in fig. 4, and are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that the communication device may comprise other necessary units in addition to the receiving unit and the processing unit. For example, if the communication device is a terminal device, the communication device may further include an input/output unit, a display unit, an antenna, a power supply system, and the like.
The embodiment of the application also provides communication equipment which can comprise a receiving unit and a processing unit. The communication device is arranged to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method as shown in fig. 5. In other words, the communication device is the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 5. The receiving unit is configured to receive control information sent by a second communication device, where the control information includes a service type indication field, and the service type indication field is used to indicate a service type of the second communication device. The processing unit is configured to determine whether to use a target resource according to the service type of the second communication device and the service type of the first communication device, where the target resource is a resource used by the second communication device. The specific functions and advantages of the receiving unit and the processing unit can be seen in the method shown in fig. 5, and are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that the communication device may comprise other necessary units in addition to the receiving unit and the processing unit. For example, if the communication device is a terminal device, the communication device may further include an input/output unit, a display unit, an antenna, a power supply system, and the like.
The embodiment of the application also provides communication equipment which can comprise a receiving unit and a processing unit. The communication device is arranged to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method as shown in fig. 6. In other words, the communication device is the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 6. The receiving unit is configured to receive control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes an offset value indication field and a transmission mode indication field, the offset value indication field is used to indicate a target offset value, and the transmission mode indication field is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second communication device. The processing unit is configured to determine whether to use a target resource according to the transmission mode of the second communication device and the target offset value, where the target resource is a resource used by the second communication device. The specific functions and advantages of the receiving unit and the processing unit can be seen in the method shown in fig. 6, and are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that the communication device may comprise other necessary units in addition to the receiving unit and the processing unit. For example, if the communication device is a terminal device, the communication device may further include an input/output unit, a display unit, an antenna, a power supply system, and the like.
The embodiment of the application also provides communication equipment which can comprise an acquisition unit and a processing unit. The communication device is arranged to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method as shown in fig. 7. In other words, the communication device is the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 7. The acquiring unit is configured to acquire at least one of first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information includes N pieces of first reference information, and the second configuration information includes M pieces of second reference information, where the N pieces of first reference information are different from the N pieces of second reference information, and N and M are positive integers greater than or equal to 1. The processing unit is configured to use resources according to the acquired configuration information. The specific functions and advantages of the acquiring unit and the processing unit can be seen in the method shown in fig. 7, and are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that the communication device may comprise other necessary units in addition to the receiving unit and the processing unit. For example, if the communication device is a terminal device, the communication device may further include an input/output unit, a display unit, an antenna, a power supply system, and the like.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, which may include a sending unit and a processing unit. The network device performs the steps performed by the network device in the method shown in fig. 7. The processing unit is configured to determine at least one of first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information includes N pieces of first reference information, and the second configuration information includes M pieces of second reference information, where the N pieces of first reference information are different from the N pieces of second reference information, and N and M are positive integers greater than or equal to 1. The sending unit is configured to send at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information to a communication device. The specific functions and advantages of the sending unit and the processing unit can be seen in the method shown in fig. 7, and are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that the communication device may comprise other necessary units in addition to the receiving unit and the processing unit. Such as an antenna, a power supply system, etc.
The embodiment of the application also provides communication equipment which can comprise an acquisition unit and a processing unit. The communication device may be arranged to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 8. In other words, the communication device is the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 8. The acquiring unit is configured to acquire at least one of third configuration information and fourth configuration information, where the third configuration information includes J threshold information, the fourth configuration information includes K threshold information, the J threshold information is different from the K threshold information, and J and K are positive integers greater than or equal to 1. The processing unit is configured to use resources according to the acquired configuration information. The specific functions and advantages of the acquiring unit and the processing unit can be seen in the method shown in fig. 8, and are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that the communication device may comprise other necessary units in addition to the receiving unit and the processing unit. For example, if the communication device is a terminal device, the communication device may further include an input/output unit, a display unit, an antenna, a power supply system, and the like.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, and the communication device may include a sending unit and a processing unit. The communication device may perform the steps performed by the network device in the method shown in fig. 8. The processing unit is configured to determine third configuration information and fourth configuration information, where the third configuration information includes J threshold information, the fourth configuration information includes K threshold information, the J threshold information is different from the K threshold information, and J and K are positive integers greater than or equal to 1. The sending unit is configured to send at least one of the third configuration information and the fourth configuration information to the communication device. The specific functions and advantages of the sending unit and the processing unit can be seen in the method shown in fig. 8, and are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that the communication device may comprise other necessary units in addition to the receiving unit and the processing unit. Such as an antenna, a power supply system, etc.
The embodiment of the application also provides communication equipment which can comprise a receiving unit and a processing unit. The communication device is arranged to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method as shown in fig. 9. In other words, the communication device is the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 9. The processing unit is configured to determine to use a target resource, where the target resource is a resource in a resource pool of a second communication device, and the resource pool of the second communication device is different from the resource pool of the first communication device. The sending unit is configured to send occupation indication information, where the occupation indication information is used to indicate whether the target resource can be preempted. The occupancy indication information may be included in control information transmitted by the first communication device. The specific functions and advantages of the acquiring unit and the processing unit can be referred to the method shown in fig. 9, and are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that the communication device may comprise other necessary units in addition to the receiving unit and the processing unit. For example, if the communication device is a terminal device, the communication device may further include an input/output unit, a display unit, an antenna, a power supply system, and the like.
Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 10, the communication device 1000 includes a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a radio frequency circuit, and an antenna. The processor 1001 may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, control the terminal, execute software programs, process data of the software programs, and the like. The memory 1002 is primarily used to store software programs and data. The radio frequency circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing the radio frequency signals. The antenna is mainly used for receiving and transmitting radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
When data needs to be sent, the processor 1001 performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs a baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit, and the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the communication equipment, the radio frequency circuit receives radio frequency signals through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signals into baseband signals and outputs the baseband signals to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signals into the data and processes the data. For ease of illustration, only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 10. In an actual communication device product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, etc. The memory may be provided independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In the embodiment of the present application, the antenna and the radio frequency circuit having the transceiving function may be regarded as the transceiver 1003 of the communication device, and the processor having the processing function may be regarded as the processing unit of the communication device. A transceiver may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiving means, etc. A processing unit may also be referred to as a processor, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, or the like. Alternatively, a device for implementing a receiving function in the transceiver 1003 may be regarded as a receiving unit, and a device for implementing a transmitting function in the transceiver 1003 may be regarded as a transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver 1003 includes a receiving unit and a transmitting unit. A receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving circuit, or the like. A transmitting unit may also sometimes be referred to as a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
The processor 1001, the memory 1002 and the transceiver 1003 communicate with each other via internal connection paths to transfer control and/or data signals
The method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to the processor 1001 or can be implemented by the processor 1001. The processor 1001 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 1001.
The processor described in the embodiments of the present application may be a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a Random Access Memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable ROM, an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, or other storage media that are well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and a processor reads instructions in the memory and combines hardware thereof to complete the steps of the method.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the memory 1002 may store instructions for performing a method performed by the first communication device of the methods shown in fig. 3. The processor 1001 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 1002 to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 3 in combination with other hardware (e.g., the transceiver 1003), and the specific working process and beneficial effects may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 3.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the memory 1002 may store instructions for performing a method performed by the first communication device of the methods shown in fig. 4. The processor 1001 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 1002 to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 4 in combination with other hardware (e.g., the transceiver 1003), and the specific working process and beneficial effects may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 4.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the memory 1002 may store instructions for performing a method performed by the first communication device in the method illustrated in fig. 5. The processor 1001 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 1002 to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 5 in combination with other hardware (e.g., the transceiver 1003), and specific working procedures and beneficial effects may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 5.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the memory 1002 may store instructions for performing a method performed by the first communication device of the methods shown in fig. 6. The processor 1001 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 1002 to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 6 in combination with other hardware (e.g., the transceiver 1003), and the specific working process and beneficial effects may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 6.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the memory 1002 may store instructions for performing a method performed by the first communication device of the methods shown in fig. 7. The processor 1001 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 1002 to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 7 in combination with other hardware (e.g., the transceiver 1003), and specific working procedures and beneficial effects may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 7.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the memory 1002 may store instructions for performing a method performed by the first communication device of the methods shown in fig. 8. The processor 1001 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 1002 to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 8 in combination with other hardware (e.g., the transceiver 1003), and specific working procedures and beneficial effects may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 8.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the memory 1002 may store instructions for performing a method performed by the first communication device of the methods shown in fig. 9. The processor 1001 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 1002 to perform the steps performed by the first communication device in the method shown in fig. 9 in combination with other hardware (e.g., the transceiver 1003), and specific working procedures and beneficial effects may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 9.
The embodiment of the application also provides a chip, which comprises a transceiver unit and a processing unit. The transceiver unit can be an input/output circuit and a communication interface; the processing unit is a processor or a microprocessor or an integrated circuit integrated on the chip. The chip may perform the method on the first communication device side in the above method embodiments.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which instructions are stored, and when executed, the instructions perform the method on the first communication device side in the above method embodiment.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product containing instructions, where the instructions, when executed, perform the method on the first communication device side in the foregoing method embodiments.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network device 1100 shown in fig. 11 includes: a processor 1101, a memory 1102, and a transceiver 1103.
The processor 1101, memory 1102, and transceiver 1103 communicate with each other, passing control and/or data signals, over the internal connection paths.
The methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention described above may be implemented in the processor 1101 or by the processor 1101. The processor 1101 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by instructions in the form of hardware, integrated logic circuits, or software in the processor 1101. The processor 1101 may be a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a Random Access Memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable ROM, an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, or other storage media that are well known in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 1102, and the processor 1101 reads the instructions in the memory 1102 and combines the instructions with the hardware to perform the steps of the method.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, memory 1102 may store instructions for performing the method performed by the network device in the method illustrated in fig. 8. The processor 1101 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 1102 to complete the steps of the network device in the method shown in fig. 8 in combination with other hardware (e.g., the transceiver 1103), and the specific working process and beneficial effects may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 8.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the memory 1102 may store instructions for performing a method performed by a network device, such as the method illustrated in FIG. 9. The processor 1101 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 1102 to complete the steps of the network device in the method shown in fig. 9 in combination with other hardware (e.g., the transceiver 1103), and the specific working process and beneficial effects may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 9.
The embodiment of the application also provides a chip, which comprises a transceiver unit and a processing unit. The transceiver unit can be an input/output circuit and a communication interface; the processing unit is a processor or a microprocessor or an integrated circuit integrated on the chip. The chip may perform the method performed by the network device side in the above embodiments.
As another form of the present embodiment, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions that, when executed, perform the method on the network device side in the above-described method embodiment.
As another form of the present embodiment, there is provided a computer program product containing instructions that, when executed, perform the method on the network device side in the above-described method embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (23)

1. A method for using resources, the method comprising:
the method comprises the steps that a first communication device receives control information sent by a second communication device, wherein the control information comprises an offset value indication field, and the offset value indication field is used for indicating a target offset value;
and the first communication equipment determines whether to use target resources according to the target offset value, wherein the target resources are resources occupied by the second communication equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first communications device determining whether to use a target resource based on the target offset value comprises:
and the first communication equipment determines modified reference information according to the second reference information and the target offset value.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first communications device determines whether to use a target resource based on the target offset value, further comprising:
and the first communication equipment determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the modified reference information and a preset preemption threshold.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the control information further comprises a traffic type indication field for indicating a traffic type of the second communication device,
the first communication device determining whether to use a target resource based on the target offset value, comprising:
and the first communication equipment determines whether to use the target resource according to the target offset value and the service type of the second communication equipment.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the traffic type of the second communication device is unicast traffic, multicast traffic, or broadcast traffic;
the service type of the second communication device is a non-unicast service or the unicast service; or,
the service type of the second communication device is non-periodic service or periodic service.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the first communications device determining whether to use the target resource based on the offset value indication field and a traffic type of the second communications device comprises:
the first communication device determines modified reference information according to second reference information and the target offset value under the condition that the service type of the second communication device is determined to be the unicast service or the non-periodic service; or
And the first communication equipment determines whether to use the target resource according to first reference information, the second reference information and a preset preemption threshold under the condition that the service type of the second communication equipment is determined to be the multicast service, the broadcast service, the non-unicast service or the periodic service.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the first communications device determines whether to use a target resource based on a traffic type of the second communications device, further comprising:
and under the condition of determining the modified reference information, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the modified reference information and a preset preemption threshold.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the control information further comprises a transmission mode indication field for indicating a transmission mode of the second communication device,
the first communication device determining whether to use a target resource based on the target offset value, comprising:
the first communication equipment determines modified reference information according to second reference information and the target offset value under the condition that the transmission mode of the second communication equipment is determined to be a first transmission mode, and determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the modified reference information and a preset preemption threshold;
and the first communication equipment determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a preset preemption threshold value under the condition that the transmission mode of the second communication equipment is determined to be the second transmission mode.
9. The method according to any of claims 2, 5 to 8, wherein the first reference information is priority information of the first communication device, and the second reference information is priority information of the second communication device; or,
the first reference information is QoS information of the first communication device, and the second reference information is QoS information of the second communication device.
10. A method for using resources, the method comprising:
the method comprises the steps that a first communication device receives control information sent by a second communication device, wherein the control information comprises a service type indication domain, and the service type indication domain is used for indicating the service type of the second communication device;
and the first communication equipment determines whether to use target resources according to the service type of the second communication equipment, wherein the target resources are resources occupied by the second communication equipment.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the traffic type of the second communication device is unicast traffic, multicast traffic, or broadcast traffic;
the service type of the second communication device is a non-unicast service or the unicast service; or,
the service type of the second communication device is non-periodic service or periodic service.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the first communications device determining whether to use a target resource based on a traffic type of the second communications device comprises:
the first communication device determines modified reference information according to second reference information and a first target offset value under the condition that the service type of the second communication device is determined to be the unicast service or the non-periodic service; or,
and the first communication equipment determines whether to use the target resource according to first reference information, the second reference information and a preset preemption threshold under the condition that the service type of the second communication equipment is determined to be the multicast service, the broadcast service, the non-unicast service or the periodic service.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the first communications device determines whether to use a target resource based on a traffic type of the second communications device, further comprising:
and under the condition of determining the modified reference information, determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the modified reference information and a preset preemption threshold.
14. The method of claim 12 or 13, wherein the control information further comprises an offset value indication field for indicating the first target offset value.
15. The method of claim 12 or 13, wherein before the first communications device determines whether to use the target resource based on a traffic type of the second communications device, the method further comprises:
the first communication device receives first offset value indication information sent by a network device, wherein the first offset value indication information is used for indicating the first target offset value.
16. The method of claim 11, wherein the first communications device determining whether to use a target resource based on a traffic type of the second communications device comprises:
and the first communication equipment determines a modified preemption threshold according to a second target offset value and a preset preemption threshold under the condition that the service type of the second communication equipment is determined to be different from the service type of the first communication equipment.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the first communications device determines whether to use a target resource based on a traffic type of the second communications device, further comprising:
and determining whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and the modified preemption threshold.
18. The method of claim 16 or 17, wherein the control information further comprises an offset value indication field for indicating the second target offset value.
19. The method of claim 16 or 17, wherein before the first communications device determines whether to use a target resource based on a traffic type of the second communications device, the method further comprises:
and the first communication equipment receives second offset value indication information sent by network equipment, wherein the second offset value indication information is used for indicating the second target offset value.
20. The method of claim 11, wherein the first communications device determining whether to use a target resource based on a traffic type of the second communications device comprises:
and the first communication equipment determines whether to use the target resource according to the first reference information, the second reference information and a preset preemption threshold value under the condition that the service type of the second communication equipment is determined to be the same as the service type of the first communication equipment.
21. The method of any of claims 13, 17 or 20, wherein the first reference information is priority information of the first communication device, and the second reference information is priority information of the second communication device; or
The first reference information is QoS information of the first communication device, and the second reference information is QoS information of the second communication device.
22. A communication device, characterized in that it comprises means for implementing any of claims 1 to 9.
23. A communication device, characterized in that it comprises means for implementing any of claims 10 to 21.
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