Ear tag and ear tag pincers
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary appliances, in particular to an ear tag and an ear tag clamp.
Background
The breeding industry always occupies a very important proportion in agricultural production, but the breeding is often influenced by factors such as breeding varieties, feed types and quality, epidemic diseases, growth environment, management level and the like, so that the breeding industry in China is always difficult to develop powerfully. Therefore, scientific breeding is very important, and the laggard current situation of the animal husbandry in China can be greatly improved by combining various existing intelligent technologies and technologies with the breeding industry. Most prominently, the technology of the internet of things is combined with the breeding industry in the current intelligent livestock raising equipment, so that a farmer can sense the breeding environment and the growth change of livestock at the first time, and the remediation can be timely carried out.
At present, the ear tag is mostly used for marking animals, is used for proving the identity of the livestock and bearing the individual information of the livestock,ear tags are commonly applied to livestock ears. The ear tags in the existing market are mainly used for counting the number of livestock, identifying epidemic prevention information and identifying animals, and can monitor the body temperature data of the livestock individually. The existing ear tags all have the following defects:can not be used for marking the ear Meanwhile, animal samples are obtained, the samples are used for later detection and food tracing, and knots detected by the samples are important The result can be used as reference for detecting whether the animal (such as pig) corresponding to the sample has genetic disease or not, and whether the animal is suitable for detection Antibiotics can also be detected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide an ear tag and an ear tag clamp, which can obtain a sample while the ear tag is being used, and the sample is used for detection and food tracing.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
1. an ear tag comprises a main ear tag and an auxiliary ear tag, wherein the main ear tag comprises an ear tag surface, an ear tag neck and an ear tag head, the ear tag head comprises a bearing part and a cylindrical mounting part which is integrally connected with the bearing part and used for mounting a cylindrical knife, the cylindrical knife is sleeved on the cylindrical mounting part, the knife back of the cylindrical knife is abutted against the bearing part, and the knife edge is opposite to the auxiliary ear tag; the length of the cylindrical knife is greater than that of the cylindrical mounting part.
The design principle is as follows: through long-term research and practice, the inventor finds that the ear tags in the market at present mainly serve as the data for counting the number of livestock, identifying epidemic prevention information, identifying animals and monitoring the body temperature of the livestock individually. However, the existing ear tags have the following disadvantages:the animal sample can not be obtained while the ear tag is marked, and the sample is used for the detection and the food tracing at the later stage The source is important, and the result detected by the sample can be used as a reference basis, so that not only can the animal (example) corresponding to the sample be detected Such as pigs) and whether or not the genetic disease is present and whether or not antibiotics are used can be detected. In view of this, the present application provides an ear tag, which improves the ear tag head in the prior art, and the ear tag head comprises a bearing part and a column integrally connected with the bearing part and used for mounting a column-shaped knifeThe shape installation department, the cylindricality knife pouch is located on the cylindricality installation department, and the back of a knife blade and the load portion of cylindricality sword lean on, and the blade point is just to assisting the ear tag.
The during operation assembles main ear tag on the last pincers mouth of ear tag pincers, assists the ear tag assembly in the lower pincers mouth of ear tag pincers, and the handle of ear tag pincers exerts force and makes pincers mouth and lower pincers mouth closed, and at this moment the ear tag head pierces through the livestock ear, the embedding is assisted the ear tag with this fixed ear tag, and the column shape sword cuts off an ear meat also is the sample at the in-process of beating the ear tag.
In some embodiments of the invention, the secondary ear tag is retained between the tag head and the tag face after the primary ear tag has been inserted through the secondary ear tag. The purpose that sets up like this makes main ear tag and assist the ear tag and connect more firmly, prevents to a certain extent to drop.
In some embodiments of the invention, the blade of the cylindrical knife is inclined inwardly. The aim at that sets up like this for when excision meat piece for blood pours toward cylindricality sword is inside, avoids blood to spill toward cylindricality sword outside and remains on ear tag pincers and pollute next sample.
In some embodiments of the invention, a cross-blade is provided within the cylindrical knife adjacent the blade edge. The purpose of this is that the arrangement is such that,two samples can be cut, the first sample is used for detection, and the detected result can be used as a reference, so that the method not only can Detecting the presence of a disease in the pig, e.g., genetic disease, the use of antibiotics, etc., and a second sample The animal remains in the cold storage for standby, and if a problem occurs, the animal with the problem or died of the disease can be used as a real animal The test material is detected together with the second meat, and the quality of the gene layer can be known through comparison, so that the test material is suitable for the place where the meat grows Long, or no problem per se, is artificially induced into the lesion.
In some embodiments of the invention, the thickness of the cylindrical blade increases gradually from the blade edge to the blade back. The purpose that sets up like this is that, increase cylindricality sword toughness, to a certain extent avoid cylindricality sword atress fracture when cutting.
In some embodiments of the invention, the projection area of the force bearing part on the horizontal plane is larger than that of the cylindrical knife. The purpose of this arrangement is to retain the cylindrical knife and to withstand the pressure of the annular knife.
The utility model provides an ear tag pincers, includes the pincers body, and the pincers body is equipped with the installation department that runs through lower pincers mouth and detachable connection receipts appearance bottle including the lower pincers mouth that is used for assembling the last pincers mouth of main ear tag and is used for assembling the supplementary ear tag, lower pincers mouth, and the installation department communicates to receiving inside the appearance bottle with receiving the appearance bottle and being connected the back, installation department.
Design principle, in order to avoid the meat piece that the cutting got off to be contaminated, consequently set up the installation department that runs through lower pincers mouth and detachable connection receipts appearance bottle on pincers mouth down, the installation department with receive the appearance bottle and be connected the back, the installation department communicates to inside receiving the appearance bottle, receive the appearance bottle and be used for the meat piece of taking in the deposit under the cutting.
In some embodiments of the invention, the vial is provided with internal threads and the mounting portion is provided with external threads that mate with the internal threads. The purpose that sets up like this, threaded connection is more firm, and convenient dismantlement.
In some embodiments of the invention, the anti-clamping parts are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the upper handle and the lower handle of the forceps body. The purpose that sets up like this, the palm is hindered in the clamp during the operation of preventing, and when last pincers mouth and lower pincers mouth complete closure back, two anti-pinch portion that are located on last handle and the lower handle support each other and lean on.
In some embodiments of the invention, the receiving bottle is a brown glass bottle and is provided with a sealing cap. The brown glass bottle can avoid illumination, and the illumination is reduced during storage; the sealing lid is used to seal the sample.
The embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
improve the ear tag head among the prior art, the ear tag head includes load portion and the cylindricality installation department that is used for installing the cylindricality sword with load portion an organic whole connection, and on the cylindricality installation department was located to the cylindricality knife pouch, the back of a knife blade and load portion supported and lean on, and the blade point is just to assisting the ear tag. The during operation, with main ear tag assembly on the last pincers mouth of ear tag pincers, assist the ear tag assembly at the lower pincers mouth of ear tag pincers, exert force to the handle of ear tag pincers and make and go up pincers mouth and lower pincers mouth closed, at this moment the ear tag head pierces through the livestock ear, the embedding is assisted the ear tag with this fixed ear tag, the in-process cylinder sword that beats the ear tag cuts down an ear meat and is also the sample, the sample is used for detecting and food traces to the source. Ear tag pincers improve among the prior art, set up the installation department that runs through lower pincers mouth and detachable connection receipts appearance bottle on pincers mouth down, the installation department with receive the appearance bottle and be connected the back, the installation department communicates to inside receiving the appearance bottle, receive the appearance bottle and be used for the meat piece of taking in and keeping out under the cutting, avoid the meat piece that the cutting got out to be contaminated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a view of an ear tag according to an embodiment of the present invention in a flat position;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an ear tag according to an embodiment of the present invention in an inclined state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a blade structure of a circular knife in an ear tag according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection between a circular knife and a horizontal blade of an ear tag according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an ear tag clamp in a state of being connected to a sample receiving bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an ear tag clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention in a state where a sample receiving bottle is not connected;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at a.
Icon: 1-main ear tag, 11-ear tag surface, 12-ear tag neck, 13-ear tag head, 131-force bearing part, 132-mounting part, 2-auxiliary ear tag, 3-cylindrical knife, 31-transverse blade, 4-clamp body, 41-upper clamp mouth, 42-lower clamp mouth, 421-mounting part, 43-upper handle, 44-lower handle, 45-anti-clamping part and 5-sample collecting bottle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an ear tag, which includes a main ear tag 1 and an auxiliary ear tag 2, the main ear tag 1 includes an ear tag face 11, an ear tag neck 12 and an ear tag head 13, the ear tag head 13 includes a force-bearing portion 131 and a cylindrical mounting portion 132 integrally connected to the force-bearing portion 131 for mounting a cylindrical knife 3, the cylindrical knife 3 is sleeved on the cylindrical mounting portion 132, a knife back of the cylindrical knife 3 abuts against the force-bearing portion 131, and a knife edge faces the auxiliary ear tag 2; the length of the cylindrical knife 3 is greater than the length of the cylindrical mounting portion 132.
The design principle is as follows: through long-term research and practice, the inventor finds that the ear tags in the market at present mainly serve as the data for counting the number of livestock, identifying epidemic prevention information, identifying animals and monitoring the body temperature of the livestock individually. However, the existing ear tags have the following disadvantages:the animal sample can not be obtained while the ear tag is marked, and the sample is used for the detection and the food tracing at the later stage The source is important, and the result detected by the sample can be used as a reference basis, so that not only can the animal (example) corresponding to the sample be detected Such as pigs) and whether or not the genetic disease is present and whether or not antibiotics are used can be detected. In view of this, the present application provides an ear tag, which is an improvement of the ear tag 13 in the prior art, wherein the ear tag 13 comprises a bearing portion 131 and a cylindrical blade 3 integrally connected with the bearing portion 131 for mountingThe cylindrical installation part 132 is sleeved with the cylindrical knife 3, the knife back of the cylindrical knife 3 is abutted against the bearing part 131, and the knife edge is opposite to the auxiliary ear tag 2.
The during operation, with main ear tag 1 assembly on the last pincers mouth of ear tag pincers, assist the lower pincers mouth of ear tag pincers of ear tag 2 assembly, exert force to the handle of ear tag pincers and make and go up pincers mouth and lower pincers mouth closed, at this moment ear tag head 13 pierces through the livestock ear, the embedding is assisted ear tag 2 and is fixed with this ear tag, and the in-process cylindricality sword 3 of beating the ear tag cuts off an ear meat also and is the sample, and the sample is used for detecting and food source tracing.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1, after the main ear tag 1 penetrates the auxiliary ear tag 2, the ear tag head 13 extends out of the auxiliary ear tag 2, and the auxiliary ear tag 2 is limited between the ear tag head 13 and the ear tag surface 11. The purpose that sets up like this makes main ear tag 1 and assist ear tag 2 to connect more firmly, prevents to a certain extent to drop.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the blade of the cylindrical knife 3 is inclined inward. The aim at that sets up like this for when excision meat piece for blood pours toward cylindricality sword 3 inside, avoids blood to spill toward cylindricality sword 3 outside and remains on ear tag pincers and pollute next sample.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, a cross-shaped blade 31 is provided in the cylindrical knife 3 adjacent to the blade edge. The purpose of this is that the arrangement is such that,two samples can be cut, the first sample is used for detection, and the detected result can be used as With reference to the basis, it is possible to detect not only whether a pig is diseased, such as whether it is genetically diseased, but also whether it is infected with an antibiotic, etc When the sample is detected, the second sample can be stored, namely, the second sample is put into a refrigeration house for standby, and if a problem occurs, a question can be asked The animal which is subject to death or disease is used as experimental material and is detected together with the second piece of meat, and the genetic layer can be known through comparison The Chinese medicinal composition is not good in appearance, is suitable for growing, or has no problem per se, and is artificially caused to lesion.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the cylindrical blade 3 gradually increases from the blade edge to the blade back. The purpose of this arrangement is to increase the toughness of the cylindrical cutter 3 and to some extent to avoid the cylindrical cutter 3 from breaking under stress during cutting.
In some embodiments of the invention, the projected area of the force bearing part 131 in the horizontal plane is larger than the projected area of the cylindrical knife 3 in the horizontal plane. This is done to retain the cylindrical knife 3 and to withstand the pressure of the annular knife.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 5-7, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiments 2 and 3 is that an ear tag clamp is provided, which includes a clamp body 4, the clamp body 4 includes an upper clamp mouth 41 for mounting a main ear tag 1 and a lower clamp mouth 42 for mounting an auxiliary ear tag 2, the lower clamp mouth 42 is provided with a mounting portion 421 penetrating through the lower clamp mouth 42 and detachably connected to a sample receiving bottle 5, and after the mounting portion 421 is connected to the sample receiving bottle 5, the mounting portion 421 is communicated to the interior of the sample receiving bottle 5.
Design principle, in order to avoid the meat piece that cuts to be contaminated, consequently set up the installation department 421 that runs through lower pincers mouth 42 and detachable connection receipts appearance bottle 5 on lower pincers mouth 42, installation department 421 with receive appearance bottle 5 and be connected the back, installation department 421 intercommunication receives inside appearance bottle 5, receive appearance bottle 5 be used for the meat piece that the collection was cut just also be the sample.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 5-7, this embodiment is a further improvement on embodiment 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the sampling bottle 5 is provided with an internal thread, and the mounting portion 421 is provided with an external thread matching with the internal thread. The purpose that sets up like this, threaded connection is more firm, and convenient dismantlement.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper handle 43 and the lower handle 44 of the forceps body 4 are provided with anti-pinching portions 45 respectively corresponding to the opposite surfaces. This is provided for the purpose of preventing palm pinching during operation, and two pinching prevention portions 45 provided on the upper and lower handles 43 and 44 abut against each other when the upper and lower nipples 41 and 42 are completely closed.
In some embodiments of the invention, the receiving bottle 5 is a brown glass bottle and is provided with a sealing cap. The brown glass bottle can avoid illumination, and the illumination is reduced during storage; the sealing lid is used to seal the sample.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides an ear tag and an ear tag clamp, which improve an ear tag head 13 in the prior art, the ear tag head 13 includes a force-bearing portion 131 and a cylindrical mounting portion 132 integrally connected to the force-bearing portion 131 for mounting a cylindrical knife 3, the cylindrical knife 3 is sleeved on the cylindrical mounting portion 132, a back of the cylindrical knife 3 abuts against the force-bearing portion 131, and a blade of the knife faces an auxiliary ear tag 2. The during operation, with main ear tag 1 assembly on the last pincers mouth of ear tag pincers, assist the lower pincers mouth of ear tag pincers of ear tag 2 assembly, exert force to the handle of ear tag pincers and make and go up pincers mouth and lower pincers mouth closed, at this moment ear tag head 13 pierces through the livestock ear, the embedding is assisted ear tag 2 and is fixed the ear tag with this, cuts off an ear meat at the in-process cylindricality sword 3 of eartag and leaves as the sample, the sample is used for detecting and food source tracing.
Ear tag pincers improve among the prior art, set up the installation department 421 that runs through lower pincers mouth 42 and detachable connection receipts appearance bottle 5 on lower pincers mouth 42, installation department 421 with receive appearance bottle 5 and be connected the back, installation department 421 intercommunication receives inside appearance bottle 5, receives the meat piece that appearance bottle 5 is used for the deposit cutting also be exactly the sample, avoids the sample that the cutting got to be contaminated.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.