CN111153681A - Argil prepared from waste materials and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Argil prepared from waste materials and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111153681A CN111153681A CN202010012933.8A CN202010012933A CN111153681A CN 111153681 A CN111153681 A CN 111153681A CN 202010012933 A CN202010012933 A CN 202010012933A CN 111153681 A CN111153681 A CN 111153681A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- parts
- argil
- prepared
- ceramic factory
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
- C04B33/1324—Recycled material, e.g. tile dust, stone waste, spent refractory material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
- C04B33/34—Burning methods combined with glazing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/36—Glass starting materials for making ceramics, e.g. silica glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses argil prepared from waste materials and a preparation method thereof, wherein the argil prepared from the waste materials comprises the following components in parts by mass: 28 parts of tile building waste, 4 parts of concrete building waste, 21 parts of argil, 13 parts of bauxite, 25 parts of waste mud of a ceramic factory and 9 parts of waste glaze of the ceramic factory. The invention can utilize various wastes, reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the utilization rate of the wastes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to argil prepared from waste materials and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, the corresponding purchased components are generally adopted to prepare the argil in the prior art, and the cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the argil prepared from the waste materials, which can utilize various waste materials, reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the utilization rate of the waste materials.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the argil prepared from waste materials comprises the following components in parts by mass:
28 parts of tile building waste, 4 parts of concrete building waste, 21 parts of argil, 13 parts of bauxite, 25 parts of waste mud of a ceramic factory and 9 parts of waste glaze of the ceramic factory.
The invention also provides a preparation method of argil prepared from waste materials, which comprises the following steps:
respectively crushing and washing brick and tile construction waste, concrete construction waste, waste mud of a ceramic factory and waste glaze of the ceramic factory;
preparing the components according to the mass parts of the components;
then ball milling, mixing, homogenizing, sieving, mud pressing, pugging, ageing, refining, forming, glazing and firing are carried out in sequence.
Further, firing: firing in a kiln at 1150 ℃ for more than 30 minutes.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the low loss-of-ignition material in the brick and tile construction waste is adopted to form particles to complete the supply of the product barren material; calcium in concrete construction waste is used as a comprehensive temperature reducer to form temperature control, argil is used for guaranteeing stable forming performance of pug, bauxite is used for guaranteeing the stability of chemical components and the safety of thermal stability performance of products, waste mud in a ceramic factory is used for guaranteeing the performance of slurry of the products, and waste glaze in the ceramic factory is used as a strong flux of the products to guarantee the step performance of the flux.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a argil prepared from waste materials and a preparation method thereof, and a person skilled in the art can use the contents to reference the text and appropriately improve the process parameters to realize the argil. It is expressly intended that all such similar substitutes and modifications apparent to those skilled in the art are deemed to be within the scope of the invention. While the methods and applications of this invention have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that variations and modifications in the methods and applications described herein, as well as other suitable variations and combinations, may be made to implement and use the techniques of this invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The argil prepared from waste materials is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by mass:
28 parts of tile building waste, 4 parts of concrete building waste, 21 parts of argil, 13 parts of bauxite, 25 parts of waste mud of a ceramic factory and 9 parts of waste glaze of the ceramic factory.
A method for preparing argil from waste materials comprises the following steps:
respectively crushing and washing brick and tile construction waste, concrete construction waste, waste mud of a ceramic factory and waste glaze of the ceramic factory;
preparing the components according to the mass parts of the components;
then ball milling, mixing, homogenizing, sieving, mud pressing, pugging, ageing, refining, forming, glazing and firing are carried out in sequence.
And (3) firing: firing in a kiln at 1150 ℃ for more than 30 minutes.
The method adopts the lower loss of ignition material in the brick and tile construction waste to form particles to complete the supply of the product barren material; calcium in concrete construction waste is used as a comprehensive temperature reducer to form temperature control, argil is used for guaranteeing stable forming performance of pug, bauxite is used for guaranteeing the stability of chemical components and the safety of thermal stability performance of products, waste mud in a ceramic factory is used for guaranteeing the performance of slurry of the products, and waste glaze in the ceramic factory is used as a strong flux of the products to guarantee the step performance of the flux.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The argil prepared from waste materials is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by mass:
28 parts of tile building waste, 4 parts of concrete building waste, 21 parts of argil, 13 parts of bauxite, 25 parts of waste mud of a ceramic factory and 9 parts of waste glaze of the ceramic factory.
2. A method for preparing kaolin from waste materials as set forth in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
respectively crushing and washing brick and tile construction waste, concrete construction waste, waste mud of a ceramic factory and waste glaze of the ceramic factory;
preparing the components according to the mass parts of the components;
then ball milling, mixing, homogenizing, sieving, mud pressing, pugging, ageing, refining, forming, glazing and firing are carried out in sequence.
3. The production method according to claim 2,
and (3) firing: firing in a kiln at 1150 ℃ for more than 30 minutes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010012933.8A CN111153681A (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Argil prepared from waste materials and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010012933.8A CN111153681A (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Argil prepared from waste materials and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111153681A true CN111153681A (en) | 2020-05-15 |
Family
ID=70561664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010012933.8A Pending CN111153681A (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Argil prepared from waste materials and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111153681A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115124321A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-30 | 东莞市唯美陶瓷工业园有限公司 | Sewage sludge for preparing ceramic tiles, antique tiles and preparation method of sewage sludge |
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| CN1548399A (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-24 | 郭森镇 | Reinforced ceramic and its production process |
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-
2020
- 2020-01-07 CN CN202010012933.8A patent/CN111153681A/en active Pending
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115124321A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-30 | 东莞市唯美陶瓷工业园有限公司 | Sewage sludge for preparing ceramic tiles, antique tiles and preparation method of sewage sludge |
| CN115124321B (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-07-07 | 东莞市唯美陶瓷工业园有限公司 | Dirty cement for preparing ceramic tile, archaized tile and preparation method thereof |
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