CN111134638A

CN111134638A - Intelligent health monitoring support and health parameter monitoring method

Info

Publication number: CN111134638A
Application number: CN202010023735.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈韵岱; 郭军; 韩宝石; 石亚君; 王晋利; 陈韬; 陈力恒; 王平; 王进亮; 陈宏伟
Original assignee: Cardiocloud Medical Technology Beijing Co ltd
Current assignee: Cardiocloud Medical Technology Beijing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-09
Filing date: 2020-01-09
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-09
Also published as: CN111134638B

Abstract

The application provides an intelligent health monitoring support and a health parameter monitoring method. Intelligence health monitoring support is suitable for the cooperation closestool and uses, includes: a fixed support frame and a signal acquisition component. The fixed support frame is provided with a first channel opening and a second channel opening, the first channel opening allows the intelligent health monitoring support to be fixed on the periphery of the closestool from the front side of the closestool, and the second channel opening allows a user to use the closestool through the intelligent health monitoring support; the signal acquisition part is arranged on the fixed supporting frame and comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode and a control panel, and the first electrode, the second electrode and the third electrode are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel. The intelligent health monitoring support can realize long-term collection of human physiological information on the premise of not changing living habits of users.

Description

Intelligent health monitoring support and health parameter monitoring method

Technical Field

The application belongs to the field of intelligent health monitoring and medical auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent health monitoring support and a health parameter monitoring method.

Background

The old people often have accidents and sudden diseases when going to toilet, for example, serious diseases such as myocardial infarction and the like, which directly endanger life. Old people have muscle relaxation and slow intestinal peristalsis, are high-incidence people with constipation, and are more prone to causing myocardial infarction during defecation. In the defecation process, patients need to hold the breath for exerting strength, the muscles of the whole body are tensed, the blood vessels contract, the blood pressure rises suddenly, and the pressure of heart and cerebral vessels is too heavy, so that the phenomenon of arrhythmia or myocardial infarction is increased, and the life is threatened in serious cases. One survey conducted in China has shown that elderly constipation patients in Beijing have reached 20.3%. If the physiological indexes of the patient can be monitored and alarmed in real time when the patient goes to the toilet, the method has great significance for saving the life of the patient.

In addition, with the rapid pace of life and the rapid increase in life pressure, health issues have become one of the focuses of social attention. The need for health management and telemedicine is also increasing. Health management and telemedicine require long-term monitoring of basic physiological information of a human body, but it is difficult for people to insist on measuring such information on time in daily life.

In the prior art, researchers have proposed that a toilet seat frame with an electrocardio measuring function is used in cooperation with a toilet, as shown in fig. 9. The chair frame has no long-term usability in the aspects of structure and data acquisition and arrangement. In the aspect of structure, the structure of the chair frame completely covers the closestool, and the normal use of the closestool is seriously influenced, such as flushing, cleaning and the like of the closestool; in the aspect of data acquisition, set up back electrode and chest electrode, need the user to take off the jacket in the use, be not conform to the user completely like the daily life custom in lavatory, lack the practicality.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides an intelligent health monitoring support, is suitable for the cooperation closestool to use, can gather human physiological information for a long time under the prerequisite that does not change user's habit of living.

According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided an intelligent health monitoring stand, comprising: a fixed support frame and a signal acquisition component.

The stationary support frame includes a first channel opening and a second channel opening; the first channel opening allows the intelligent health monitoring bracket to be fixed on the periphery of the closestool from the front side of the closestool; the second channel opening allows a user to use a toilet through the smart health monitoring stand.

The signal acquisition component is arranged on the fixed supporting frame and comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode and a control panel; the first electrode, the second electrode and the third electrode are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel.

The fixed support frame with the bidirectional opening channel can completely ensure the normal use of the closestool, and has simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

In some embodiments of the present application, the fixed support frame comprises a first bracket, a second bracket, and a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the first support, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the second support, and the first support and the second support are positioned on two sides of the closestool.

Further, the fixed support frame further comprises a first handrail and a second handrail, which are respectively arranged on the first support and the second support. Through setting up the handrail, satisfy user's comfort requirement. In addition, the first and second armrests include a recess disposed adjacent an end of the second channel opening.

In some embodiments of the present application, the first and second brackets are bow-shaped structures comprising an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar, and a vertical bar connecting the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar.

In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting rod includes a first connecting rod, an arcuate rod and a second connecting rod, the arcuate rod adapted to cooperate with a toilet base to position the intelligent health monitoring stand relative to a toilet bowl. The end parts of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively connected with the vertical rods of the first support and the second support.

In some embodiments of the present application, the fixed support frame further includes a first pedal mechanism and a second pedal mechanism respectively disposed at one end of the vertical rod of the first support and the second support adjacent to the bottom cross rod. By arranging the pedal mechanism, the sitting posture of the user is adjusted, the optimal defecation posture is achieved, and the user is helped to relieve constipation.

In some embodiments of the present application, the fixed support frame further comprises an anti-roll plate connected between the bottom rails of the first and second brackets adjacent to the ends of the bottom rails connected to the vertical bars. Through setting up the anti-tilt board, prevent that user's both sides from exerting oneself when inhomogeneous, the support from turning on one's side, improves the security.

In the above intelligent health monitoring support, the first electrode and the second electrode are respectively disposed on the first handrail and the second handrail.

Furthermore, the first electrode, the second electrode and the third electrode comprise a moisture absorption layer, a conductive layer and a liquid storage box, the moisture absorption layer is wrapped by the conductive cloth, and the liquid storage box is connected with the moisture absorption layer. The liquid storage box stores pure water or other liquid, and the liquid in the liquid storage box permeates into the moisture absorption layer through capillary action, so that the surface of the electrode keeps a certain degree of wettability, and the contact resistance with the skin is reduced. Therefore, the requirement of wetting contact between the skin of a user and the electrode during data acquisition is met, and the accuracy of data acquisition is ensured.

In some embodiments of the present application, the signal acquisition component further comprises a helical wire; the spiral lead is electrically connected with the third electrode and suspends the third electrode on the fixed support frame, and the third electrode is suitable for being arranged on a toilet seat.

In some embodiments of the present application, the signal collecting part further includes a photoelectric electrode disposed in the groove of the first armrest or the second armrest and electrically connected to the control box. And collecting a PPG signal of the human body through the photoelectric electrode.

In addition, the third electrode is provided with a photoelectric pulse acquisition probe with a black soft silica gel ring. The shading property of the black soft silica gel is favorable for signal acquisition.

In some embodiments of the present application, the signal collecting part further includes a user identification device disposed in the groove of the first or second armrest and electrically connected to the control panel. The use requirements of a plurality of users can be met, and the health records of different users can be established.

In some embodiments of the present application, the control panel includes a mounting plate, a controller, and a battery compartment. The mounting plate is disposed on the fixed support frame. The controller is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, receives and uploads signals collected by the first electrode, the second electrode, the third electrode and the photoelectric electrode, and comprises at least one of an analog-to-digital conversion module, a communication module, a storage module, a position module and an alarm module. The battery box is used for providing power for the controller and is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate. Analog signals collected by the electrodes can be converted into digital signals through the data conversion module and the communication module and uploaded to the cloud. In addition, the storage module can store the acquired data locally. The position module can be used for providing position information of a user, and is convenient for accurate positioning in case of emergency. The alarm module can be used for providing health warning information for the user to attract the attention of the user.

The present application further provides a health parameter monitoring method using the intelligent health monitoring support, which is characterized by comprising: starting a signal acquisition component through a user identification device; the voice prompts the user to adjust the body posture; collecting user health parameters; sending the data to a cloud server in a remote communication mode; and pushing the final analysis result to the mobile terminal of the user through remote data transmission. The data analysis is carried out on the collected user data, the analysis result is fed back in time, relevant suggestions are provided for health problems, the user is reminded to take measures in time, and the significance of health data collection is really realized.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application.

FIG. 1 illustrates an assembly view of an intelligent fitness monitoring cradle according to an example embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 illustrates an intelligent health monitoring stand (with toilet) assembly view according to an example embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 shows an explosion diagram of an intelligent health monitoring support according to an example embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 shows a schematic view of a first electrode composition according to an example embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a second electrode composition according to an example embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 shows a third electrode composition schematic according to an example embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 shows a schematic view of a reservoir composition according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 8 shows a flow chart of a health parameter monitoring method using an intelligent health monitoring cradle, according to an example embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 9 shows a toilet seat frame having a measuring function in the related art.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The terms "including" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish between different objects and not to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

The inventor of the invention finds out through research and study that the possibility of long-term use and long-term monitoring of physiological data of a user can be achieved on the premise of not changing the daily life habits of the user to realize long-term physiological information acquisition. Therefore, the invention provides a multifunctional intelligent closestool support which is matched with a closestool for use aiming at the toilet living habit of a user. The electrocardio function physiological parameters can be measured only by sitting on the closestool and placing the two hands on the bracket when a user normally goes to the toilet.

The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an intelligent health monitoring support 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application includes: a fixed support frame 100 and a signal acquisition part 200. The signal collecting part 200 is disposed on the fixed support frame 100.

Referring to fig. 2, the fixed support frame 100 has a first passage opening allowing the smart health monitoring stand 1000 to be fixed to the periphery of a toilet bowl from the front side of the toilet bowl, and a second passage opening allowing a user to use the toilet bowl through the smart health monitoring stand 1000.

As shown in fig. 3, the fixed support frame 100 includes a first bracket 110, a second bracket 120, and a connection rod 130. One end of the connecting rod 130 is connected to the first bracket 110, and the other end is connected to the second bracket 120, and the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120 are positioned at two sides of the toilet. After the assembly is completed, the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120 are not parallel, but are wide at the bottom and narrow at the top, so that the risk of side turning on the left and right can be reduced.

As shown in fig. 3, the fixed support frame 100 further includes a first arm rest 140 and a second arm rest 150. The first arm rest 140 and the second arm rest 150 are respectively disposed on the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120. The handrail not only can help a user to keep the arm at a certain position during measurement, but also can provide assistance support when the user rises. The handrail can be sleeved on the upper cross rod and can also be buckled on the upper cross rod. The material of the handrail can be plastic or other materials, and the comfort of a user can be met.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first and

second armrests

140, 150 include

grooves

141, 151, respectively, disposed adjacent to one end of the second channel opening. The

grooves

141, 151 may be U-shaped grooves, but are not limited thereto. By providing the groove on the armrest, the user can be guided to place the finger in the proper position, simplifying operation.

As shown in fig. 3, in the exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120 have a bow-shaped structure, and include an upper cross bar 111, a lower cross bar 113, and a vertical bar 112 connecting the upper cross bar 111 and the lower cross bar 113. The first support 110 and the second support 120 may be formed by combining three sections, i.e., an upper cross bar 121, a vertical bar 122, and a lower cross bar 123, or may be integrally formed.

By adopting the bracket with the arch structure, the bearing capacity requirement of use can be met, and the bracket is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.

As shown in fig. 3, in the exemplary embodiment of the present application, the connecting rod 130 includes a first link 131, an arc-shaped rod 132, and a second link 133. The three-segment connecting rod can be of an integral structure or a combined structure. The curved rod 132 cooperates with the toilet base to position the smart health monitoring stand 1000 relative to the toilet.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first and

second links

131 and 133 may be L-shaped, and ends thereof are connected to the

vertical rods

112 and 122 of the first and

second brackets

110 and 120, respectively. The exemplary connection is a fastener connection, which may also be welded.

In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the fixed support frame 100 further includes a first pedal mechanism 160 and a second pedal mechanism 170 respectively disposed at one end of the vertical rod 112 of the first support 110 adjacent to the bottom rail 113 and one end of the vertical rod 122 of the second support 120 adjacent to the bottom rail 123, and having a height of about 200mm from the bottom rail. When a user goes to the toilet, after the feet are placed on the pedal mechanism and lifted, the body takes a squatting position of about 35 degrees, and the user is in a natural defecation position, so that the defecation is facilitated, and the constipation is relieved. The pedal mechanism may be rod-shaped or plate-shaped, but is not limited thereto. The connection mode of the pedal mechanism and the bracket can be a bolt connection, but is not limited to the bolt connection.

As shown in fig. 3, in the exemplary embodiment of the present application, the fixed support frame 100 further includes an anti-roll plate 180 disposed between the bottom rail 113 of the first support 110 and the bottom rail 123 of the second support 120, adjacent to the connecting ends of the bottom rail 113 and the vertical bars 112, connecting the two bottom rails. When a user goes to a toilet, the user steps on the anti-tilting plate 180, when one side of the support is stressed, the intelligent health monitoring support is prevented from tilting, and better safety is achieved.

Referring to fig. 3, in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the fixed support frame 100 further includes a slip prevention part 190. The anti-slip component 190 is respectively arranged on the first support 110 and the second support 120 and contacts with the ground, so that an anti-slip effect is achieved, and the risk of slip after the intelligent health monitoring support is installed is reduced. The anti-slip member may be a non-slip mat or a lockable universal wheel, but is not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 3, in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the fixed support frame 100 further includes a fixing part 195. The fixing parts 195 are respectively disposed on the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120, and are used for fixing the intelligent health monitoring bracket 1000 on the ground. The fixing component can be a ground connection angle iron, the bracket is fixed on the ground in a riveting mode, the bracket is prevented from inclining, and the fixing component can also be fixed in a gluing mode.

As shown in fig. 2, the signal collection part 200 includes a first electrode 210, a second electrode 220, a third electrode 230, and a control panel 270. The first electrode 210, the second electrode 220, and the third electrode 230 are electrically connected to the control panel 270 through wires 300 (shown in fig. 3) laid in the first bracket 110, the second bracket 120, and the connecting rod 130, and are used for detecting an electrocardiographic signal of a user.

As shown in fig. 2, the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 are respectively disposed on the first handrail 140 and the second handrail 150. The connection mode adopts detachable connection, such as sticking, adhesive sticker sticking and the like, so that the subsequent electrode is convenient to replace.

Referring to fig. 4, in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first electrode 210 includes a moisture absorption layer 211, a conductive layer 212, a fixing plate 213, and a liquid storage case 400. The conductive layer 212 wraps the moisture absorption layer 211 and is adhered to the fixing plate 213. The liquid cartridge 400 is inserted into the moisture absorption layer 211. The first electrode 210 is fixed to the first handle 140 by a pair of snap buttons (male buttons) 142 provided on the first handle 140 through a pair of snap buttons (female buttons) 214 provided on the fixing plate 213, and is electrically connected to the control panel 270 through the wire connector 260.

Referring to fig. 5, in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the second electrode 220 includes a moisture absorption layer 221, a conductive layer 222, a fixing plate 223, and a reservoir 400. The conductive layer 222 wraps the moisture absorption layer 221 and is bonded to the fixing plate 223. The reservoir 400 is inserted into the moisture absorption layer 221. The first electrode 220 is fixed to the second handle 150 by a pair of snap buttons (male buttons) 224 provided on the fixing plate 223 and a pair of snap buttons (female buttons) 152 provided on the second handle 150, and is electrically connected to the control panel 270 through the wire connector 260.

Referring to fig. 6, in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the third electrode 230 includes a moisture absorption layer 231, a conductive layer 232, a liquid cartridge 400, and a fixing plate 233. The conductive layer 232 is wrapped around the moisture absorption layer 231 and is bonded and fixed to the fixing plate 233 by the bonding layer 234. The reservoir 400 is inserted into the moisture absorption layer 231.

The third electrode 230 may be disposed on the toilet seat and electrically connected to the control panel 270 through the wire connector 260. The adhesive layer 234 may be made of nylon fastener tape (male fastener) with a back adhesive. When the multifunctional electrode is used, the third electrode 230 and the nylon fastener (female fastener) with the back glue on the toilet seat are fixedly bonded through the nylon fastener (male fastener) with the back glue, and the multifunctional electrode is convenient to detach.

The conducting layer can be made of silver-containing fiber fabric materials, is convenient to replace and has a bacteriostatic action.

When the electrocardiosignal is collected, the contact impedance between the electrode and the human body is required to be as small as possible, otherwise, the electrocardiosignal can not be correctly identified due to the external interference. The impedance becomes large when the skin of the human body is dry, and particularly the impedance of the skin of the old is large in winter (more than dozens of k omega and even more than hundreds of k omega). The method of reducing the impedance of human skin is primarily to moisturize the skin. For example, in a hospital electrocardiographic examination, a liquid is applied to the electrodes. The skin contact impedance can drop below 1k Ω after moistening the skin. In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the moisture absorption layer is wrapped in the conductive layer to store moisture and reduce impedance. The moisture absorption layer can be medical water absorption cellucotton, and the material has the advantages of good water absorption, strong air permeability, good elasticity and high water absorption speed, and can reach about 15 times of water absorption capacity. Has good resistance to microorganisms and is free from moth and mold.

As shown in fig. 7, the liquid storage box 400 includes a box body 410, a guide core 420 and a guide sleeve 430. The case 410 is provided with a liquid injection hole 411 and sealed by a rubber stopper 412. The current-guiding sleeve 430 is inserted into the moisture-absorbing layer of the electrode, and the liquid is infiltrated into the moisture-absorbing layer by the capillary action of the current-guiding core 420, thereby maintaining the wetting of the electrode.

As shown in fig. 2, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the signal collecting member 200 further includes a spiral wire 280 electrically connected to the third electrode 230 and suspending the third electrode 230 from the fixed support frame 100, the third electrode 230 being adapted to be disposed at a left position of the toilet seat. Thus, the rear side of the left thigh is in contact with the third electrode 230 when the user is using the toilet. Due to the elasticity of the spiral conducting wire, the toilet seat can be opened and closed up and down, and the normal use of the toilet is not influenced. The spiral lead 280 may be connected to the third electrode through a snap fastener 290 for easy connection.

When measuring the electrocardiographic signal, the right upper limb of the user is placed on the first arm rest 140 and contacts the first electrode 210, and the left upper limb is placed on the second arm rest 150 and contacts the second electrode 220. The body sits on the closestool, and the left lower limb is contacted with the third electrode 230, so that the acquisition of 6-lead electrocardio parameters can be realized. And the body of the user can generate downward pressure on the electrode to squeeze out a part of water in the water-absorbing cellucotton, and the skin is wetted through the conductive fabric, so that the skin contact impedance is reduced, the interference is reduced, and the measurement precision is ensured.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the signal collecting member 200 further includes a photoelectric electrode 240 disposed in the groove 151 of the second handrail 150 and electrically connected to the control panel 270. The photo-electrode 240 is used to acquire PPG signals. Optionally, the photoelectric electrode 240 is also disposed in the concave groove 141 of the first handrail 140.

According to an example embodiment of the present application, the photoelectric electrode 240 is provided with a photoelectric pulse acquisition probe with a black soft silicone rubber ring. Because black soft silica gel shades light, signal acquisition is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the signal collecting member 200 further includes a user identification device 250 disposed in the groove 141 of the first handrail 140 and electrically connected to the control panel 270. Alternatively, the user identification device 250 may be disposed in the groove 151 of the second handrail 150 at a position different from the position of the photoelectric electrode 240. The user identification device 250 may be a fingerprint identifier or a set of switch buttons, and inputs different fingerprints or presses different switch buttons, so that the measurement system is automatically started, and automatically collects, stores and uploads data, and records the data into the profile information of the corresponding user.

In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the control panel 270 includes a mounting plate 271, a controller 272, and a battery case 273. The mounting plate 271 is used to mount the stationary controller 272 and the battery case 273. The controller 272 receives and uploads the signals collected by the first electrode 210, the second electrode 220, the third electrode 230 and the photoelectric electrode 240. The battery compartment 273 provides power to the controller 272. The controller 272 and the battery case 273 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 271 by means of, but not limited to, fasteners. The mounting plate 271 may be disposed below the upper cross bar 111 of the first support 110 and may also be disposed below the upper cross bar 121 of the second support 120, and the connection manner may be a fastener connection, but is not limited thereto. The battery case 273 is designed to be pluggable, and two batteries are standard and replaceable for charging. The whole system is completely powered by the battery, so that the use safety is improved.

According to an example embodiment of the present application, the controller 272 may include an analog-to-digital conversion module, a communication module. Analog signals acquired by the electrodes are converted into digital signals through the data conversion module and the communication module and are uploaded to the cloud.

In addition, the controller 272 may further include a storage module, a location module, and an alarm module; the storage module stores the acquired data locally; the position module is used for providing position information of a user, so that the user can be accurately positioned in case of emergency; the alarm module is used for providing health warning information for the user to attract the attention of the user.

The application provides an intelligence health monitoring support use as follows:

after a user normally goes to a toilet and sits on the toilet, the two hands of the user are placed on the flashlight holder, and the detection system is started through the user identification device. The voice prompt function is the correct use instruction of the user, and the user is prompted to enter the acquisition mode after the correct posture and firm contact between the human body and the electrode are detected. After the collection is completed, the data are directly sent to the cloud end through a 4G/5G + WIFE remote communication mode, and a personal health record is formed.

And after analyzing the data of the user, the cloud server pushes a final analysis result to the mobile phone of the user through remote data transmission. The whole process of the device does not depend on a mobile phone, and the device has the function of completing acquisition and automatic data uploading. The mobile phone end is only responsible for receiving the analyzed patient diagnosis report.

The whole operation process is simple and convenient, the living habits of users are not changed, and the long-term use is convenient.

As shown in fig. 8, the health parameter monitoring method includes:

s1: starting a signal acquisition component through a user identification device;

s2: the voice prompts the user to adjust the body posture;

s3: collecting user health parameters;

s4: sending the data to a cloud server in a remote communication mode;

s5: and pushing the final analysis result to the mobile terminal of the user through remote data transmission.

The intelligent health monitoring support 1000 provided by the application realizes 6-lead electrocardiogram acquisition by arranging 3 electrocardiogram electrodes.

Firstly, electrocardio is collected through 3 points at the root parts of a first upper limb, a second upper limb and a first lower limb, and 6 limb lead electrocardio synchronous collection of I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF and the like is realized. The limb lead system reflects the condition that the heart potential is projected on a sagittal plane, comprises two parts of standard leads (I, II and III) and pressurized unipolar limb leads (aVR, aVL and aVF), and has great significance clinically, and is represented as follows:

determining the cardiac pacing position through the waveform state of P;

judging whether atrial hypertrophy exists or not through P wave time limit and amplitude;

judging whether the atrioventricular conduction block exists or not and the type of the atrioventricular conduction block according to the P-R interval and the atrioventricular conduction rule;

judging whether pre-excitation, bundle branch block and ventricular arrhythmia exist through QRS time limit and morphology;

diagnosing ischemia, injury and necrosis of myocardium on high and lower walls according to ST segment change;

monitoring pacemaker function;

judging whether ectopic arrhythmia such as atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation and the like exists according to the electrocardio-rhythm.

The 6-lead limb lead system can complete diagnosis of various cardiac rhythm events and partial myocardial ischemia, injury and necrosis. The application provides an electrocardio analytic system that intelligence health monitoring support 1000 used has artificial intelligence automatic analysis function, can report to the police in real time and upload cloud end backstage doctor to malignant arrhythmia incident and high lateral wall and lower wall myocardial ischemia, carries out further definite diagnosis. If a hazard is identified, an emergency rescue protocol is initiated to rescue the patient.

In addition, the intelligent health monitoring support 1000 provided by the application can also calculate four parameters of the pulse rate, the cardiac pulse difference, the blood oxygen and the blood pressure of the user through the reflection type PPG photoelectric electrode.

The specific process is as follows:

the utility model provides an intelligent health monitoring support 1000 photoelectrode that uses includes reflective PPG photoelectric module, will gather end ruddiness, infrared light generating device and receiving terminal photoelectric sensing ware encapsulation and be in the same place.

After the red light and the infrared light are irradiated into the blood vessel, a part of the red light and the infrared light is transmitted through the blood vessel, and the other part of the red light and the infrared light is reflected back. The photoelectric detector at the same side position with the luminotron receives the red light and infrared light signals reflected back after being absorbed by blood and converts the signals into electric signals.

Since the absorption coefficients of skin, muscle, fat, venous blood, pigment, bone, and the like for these two lights are constant, only the oxyhemoglobin and hemoglobin concentration in arterial blood flow vary periodically with the arteries of the blood, and the amount of absorption of 660nm red light by oxyhemoglobin is small. The absorption amount of the infrared light with 940nm is large; the converse is true for hemoglobin. The characteristic causes the signal strength output by the photoelectric detector to change periodically, the pulse rhythm of the photoelectric signal is synchronous with the heart fluctuation rhythm, so that the pulse rate can be determined simultaneously according to the period of the detected signal.

According to the lambert-beer law, the absorption amount of a substance to light and the concentration of light passing through the substance are in an exponential relationship, when incident light enters a certain substance, if the concentration of the substance changes, the penetration depth of the light is exponentially reduced, and similarly, the reflected light also has a corresponding change trend. In the model, oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin are used as objects to be measured, the absorption coefficient of the deoxyhemoglobin in a red light (660nm) area is larger than that of the oxyhemoglobin, and the results in an infrared light band (940nm) are just opposite, so dual-wavelength red light infrared light is used as a transmitter, the light intensity reflected back is received by a receiving end, the oxygen concentration in blood can be indirectly calculated, and the blood oxygen saturation measurement is realized

In addition, the intelligent health monitoring support 1000 provided by the application adopts the electrocardio-electrode and the photoelectricity-electrode to synchronously acquire one path of PPG and one path of ECG signal. The PPG signal is photoplethysmography, and pulse waveforms are obtained by utilizing different intensities of absorbed light of blood and tissues of a human body. The time difference between the position of the R wave in the ECG signal and the corresponding feature point in the PPG signal can be taken as the pulse transit time PWTT used when calculating the continuous blood pressure.

PWTT represents the time difference from the onset of cardiac fluctuation, blood flow to the measurement site. Because of the fast speed of the ecg, the transit time is negligible zero, and it takes some time for the blood to flow to the measurement site. PWTT is mainly affected by blood velocity, while blood flow rate is mainly affected by blood pressure, so that blood pressure is indirectly measured.

PPG and ECG feature points are tracked by a plurality of algorithms and different PWTTs are calculated from these feature points. The parameters are calibrated by a standard sphygmomanometer, and finally a group of combinations with obvious proportional relation between the PWTT and the blood pressure of the tested person are obtained comprehensively. And then a curve equation is obtained through linear fitting, so that the blood pressure is measured.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present application and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of this invention may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent health monitoring support, suitable for cooperating the closestool and using, its characterized in that includes:

a stationary support frame having a first channel opening allowing the smart health monitoring stand to be secured to a toilet periphery from a toilet front side and a second channel opening allowing a user to use the toilet through the smart health monitoring stand;

the signal acquisition component is arranged on the fixed supporting frame and comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode and a control panel, and the first electrode, the second electrode and the third electrode are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel.

2. The intelligent health monitoring support of claim 1, wherein the fixed support frame comprises a first support, a second support, and a connecting rod, wherein one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first support, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the second support, and the first support and the second support are positioned on two sides of a toilet.

3. The intelligent fitness monitoring bracket of claim 2, wherein the fixed support frame further comprises first and second armrests disposed on the first and second brackets, respectively, the first and second armrests including a recess disposed adjacent an end of the second channel opening.

4. The intelligent health monitoring stand of claim 2, wherein the first and second stands are bow-shaped structures comprising an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar, and a vertical bar connecting the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar.

5. The intelligent health monitoring cradle of claim 2, wherein the connecting bar comprises a first connecting bar, an arcuate bar and a second connecting bar, the arcuate bar adapted to cooperate with a toilet base to position the intelligent health monitoring cradle relative to a toilet side,

the end parts of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively connected with the vertical rods of the first support and the second support.

6. The intelligent health monitoring support of claim 4, wherein the fixed support frame further comprises a first pedal mechanism and a second pedal mechanism respectively disposed at one end of the vertical bar of the first support and the second support adjacent to the bottom rail.

7. The intelligent health monitoring cradle of claim 4, wherein the fixed support frame further comprises an anti-tip plate connected between the bottom rails of the first and second cradles adjacent to the ends of the bottom rails and the vertical bars.

8. The intelligent health monitoring cradle of claim 3, wherein the first and second electrodes are disposed on the first and second armrests, respectively.

9. The intelligent health monitoring support of claim 1, wherein the first electrode, the second electrode, and the third electrode comprise a moisture absorption layer, a conductive layer, and a liquid storage box, wherein the moisture absorption layer is wrapped by the conductive cloth, and the liquid storage box is connected to the moisture absorption layer.

10. The intelligent health monitoring cradle of claim 9, wherein the signal acquisition component further comprises a helical wire electrically connected to and suspending the third electrode from the fixed support frame, the third electrode adapted to be disposed on a toilet seat.

11. The intelligent health monitoring support of claim 3, wherein the signal acquisition component further comprises a photoelectric electrode disposed in the concave groove of the first armrest or the second armrest and electrically connected to the control box.

12. The intelligent health monitoring support of claim 11, wherein the photoelectric electrode is provided with a photoelectric pulse acquisition probe with a black soft silicone ring.

13. The intelligent health monitoring cradle of claim 3, wherein the signal acquisition component further comprises a user identification device disposed within the recessed groove of the first or second arm rest and electrically connected to the control panel.

14. The intelligent health monitoring cradle of claim 11, wherein the control panel comprises:

a mounting plate disposed on the fixed support frame;

the controller is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, receives and uploads signals collected by the first electrode, the second electrode, the third electrode and the photoelectric electrode, and comprises at least one of an analog-to-digital conversion module, a communication module, a storage module, a position module and an alarm module;

and the battery box is used for providing power for the controller and is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate.

15. A health parameter monitoring method using the intelligent health monitoring cradle, comprising:

starting a signal acquisition component through a user identification device;

the voice prompts the user to adjust the body posture;

collecting user health parameters;

sending the data to a cloud server in a remote communication mode;

and pushing the final analysis result to the mobile terminal of the user through remote data transmission.