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CN111109322A - Method for inhibiting acrylamide production in baked food and cookie - Google Patents

Method for inhibiting acrylamide production in baked food and cookie Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111109322A
CN111109322A CN201911360202.6A CN201911360202A CN111109322A CN 111109322 A CN111109322 A CN 111109322A CN 201911360202 A CN201911360202 A CN 201911360202A CN 111109322 A CN111109322 A CN 111109322A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dough
lycium ruthenicum
cookie
ruthenicum anthocyanin
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911360202.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘健南
王小博
郑琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Foshan Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Polytechnic filed Critical Foshan Polytechnic
Priority to CN201911360202.6A priority Critical patent/CN111109322A/en
Publication of CN111109322A publication Critical patent/CN111109322A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/40Products characterised by the type, form or use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/06Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/14Organic oxygen compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/36Vegetable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for inhibiting acrylamide generation in baked food, which is characterized in that lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into the baked food, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is utilized to inhibit the generation of acrylamide in the baking process. According to the invention, a certain amount of lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into the dough of the baked food, so that the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin can inhibit the formation of acrylamide in the baked food, the inhibition effect is obvious, and the baked food is more nutritional and healthy; in addition, the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin can form unique flavor when being baked, so that the baked food is more favored by the market. The invention also provides a cookie biscuit, wherein the specific amount of the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into the cookie biscuit, so that the acrylamide inhibition rate of the cookie biscuit reaches 69.46%, the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is a natural pigment and an antioxidant, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is very suitable for cookie biscuit processing.

Description

Method for inhibiting acrylamide production in baked food and cookie
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a method for inhibiting acrylamide generation in baked food and cookies.
Background
Acrylamide is a white crystal, is easily soluble in polar solvents such as water, ethanol, methanol, acetone and the like, and is widely applied to industry as an intermediate for producing polyacrylamide and homopolymers. Acrylamide is a moderately toxic neurotropic poison, is easily absorbed by digestive tract, skin, muscle or other routes of organisms to cause acute and chronic poisoning, and has reproductive toxicity, teratogenicity and carcinogenicity. Research has shown that acrylamide is detected in some fried and baked starch foods, and thus, inhibition of acrylamide production in foods is becoming more and more important.
The cookie is a leisure food which takes grease, sugar and flour as main raw materials, has three-dimensional patterns on the surface after baking and forming, has fragrant and sweet flavor and loose mouthfeel, and is popular with consumers. However, the cookie biscuits are expected to be stopped by some consumers due to the characteristics of being greasy, high in sugar, not easy to digest and the like. With the diversification of market demands, the research direction of the current cookies has been developed from the improvement of process flows and processing machines to the aspects of nutrition, health, multiple functions and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a method for inhibiting the production of acrylamide in baked goods.
The invention also provides a cookie biscuit capable of inhibiting the production of acrylamide.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The method for inhibiting the generation of acrylamide in the baked food is characterized in that lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into the baked food, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is utilized to inhibit the generation of acrylamide in the baking process.
More preferably, the baked food is a flour food, and the addition amount of the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin in the flour food is 0.01-0.1% of the total mass of the dough.
More preferably, the flour food is bread, biscuit or cake.
The cookie biscuit is characterized in that lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into dough for making the cookie biscuit, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is utilized to inhibit acrylamide generation in the cookie biscuit baking process.
More preferably, the addition amount of the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin in the dough for manufacturing the cookie is 0.01-0.1% of the total mass of the dough.
More preferably, the addition amount of the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin in the dough for making the cookie is 0.032% of the total mass of the dough.
More preferably, the baking temperature is 185 +/-5 ℃ and the baking time is 12 +/-3 min.
More preferably, the cookie is prepared by the following steps: 1) taking 100 parts of base flour, 95 +/-5 parts of low-gluten flour, 25 +/-5 parts of water, 0.5 +/-0.3 part of salt, 50 +/-5 parts of white sugar, 70 +/-5 parts of butter and 25 +/-5 parts of eggs in parts by mass; 2) mixing and stirring eggs and powdered sugar to obtain creamy egg paste, wherein the egg paste is ivory white, the sugar particles are completely dissolved, and the volume is increased by 2-3 times; 3) adding defreezed and softened butter into the cream-like egg paste, and stirring to obtain viscous floccule; 4) adding lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin into the egg paste, and stirring until the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is completely mixed; 5) adding the prepared base flour, the low-gluten flour, water and salt into the egg paste, and uniformly stirring until no dry powder exists to obtain dough; 6) putting the dough into a cloth decorating bag which is filled with a cookie decorating nozzle in advance, and extruding and injecting the dough into dough blanks with the same size and height; 7) placing the formed dough into an oven for baking; 8) cooling the baked cookies at room temperature, and packaging; 9) and carrying out weighing inspection and sealing inspection on the packaged product.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, a certain amount of lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into dough of baked food, so that the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin can inhibit the formation of acrylamide in the baked food, has an obvious inhibition effect and enables the baked food to be more nutritional and healthy; in addition, the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin can form unique flavor when being baked, so that the baked food is more favored by the market.
Secondly, according to the cookie biscuit provided by the invention, the acrylamide inhibition rate in the cookie biscuit reaches 69.46% by adding a specific amount of lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is a natural pigment and an antioxidant, is very suitable for cookie biscuit processing, and can endow the cookie biscuit with special taste and flavor by combining with a specific cookie biscuit processing technology. Through actual production and market inspection, the cookie biscuits processed by the method are suitable in color and luster, unique in taste and popular with people.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention, so that the technical solutions and the advantages thereof of the present invention are more clear and definite. The following description of the embodiments is exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
The lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin, also called anthocyanidin, is a water-soluble flavonoid compound, has strong functions of resisting oxidation, free radicals and the like, and is recommended by a food additive joint expert committee to allow the daily intake dosage value to be 0-2.5 mg/kg. The research of the inventor finds that the compound has a strong inhibiting effect on the formation of acrylamide in a food system.
The principle of the method for inhibiting the generation of acrylamide in the baked food provided by the invention is that lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into the baked food, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is utilized to inhibit the generation of acrylamide in the baking process.
Specifically, the baked food is a flour food, such as bread, biscuit or cake. The addition amount of the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin in the flour food is 0.01-0.1% of the total mass of the dough, wherein the inhibition effect is most obvious when the addition amount is 0.032%, and the inhibition rate of acrylamide can reach 69.46%.
Example 1
The cookie biscuit is characterized in that lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into dough for making the cookie biscuit, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is utilized to inhibit acrylamide generation in the cookie biscuit baking process. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps:
1) 100 parts of base flour, 95 parts of low-gluten flour, 25 parts of water, 0.5 part of salt, 50 parts of white sugar, 70 parts of butter and 25 parts of eggs are taken according to parts by mass. Wherein, the base flour is preferably common medium gluten flour.
2) Beating egg paste, mixing eggs and powdered sugar, and beating for 15min until the mixture is creamy, ivory white, the sugar particles are completely dissolved, and the volume is increased by 2-3 times.
3) Adding butter, adding thawed and softened butter into the cream-like egg paste, and stirring to obtain viscous floccule.
4) Adding Lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin, adding 0.32g/kg (based on dough) of Lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin into egg paste, and stirring until mixing is complete.
5) Mixing the paste, adding the base flour, the weak flour and water, mixing to obtain paste, and stirring until there is no dry powder.
6) And (3) dough forming, namely putting the dough into a cloth pattern mounting bag which is filled with a cookie pattern mounting nozzle in advance, and extruding the dough into dough blanks with the same size and height.
7) Baking, placing the molded dough into an oven, wherein the baking temperature is 185 ℃, and the baking time is 12 min.
8) And (6) cooling and packaging. The baked cookies are cooled at room temperature, and the baked and irregular cookies are selected. The manufactured cookies are carefully packaged to prevent damage.
9) Quality inspection, wherein the packaged product needs to be subjected to weighing inspection and sealing inspection, and unqualified products are found to be prevented from leaving the factory.
Compared with the prior art, in the cookie biscuit produced by the embodiment, the acrylamide inhibition rate is 69.46%, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is a natural pigment and an antioxidant, so that the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is very suitable for processing cookie biscuits and can endow the cookie biscuits with special taste and flavor. Through actual production and market inspection, the cookie biscuits processed by the embodiment are suitable in color and luster, unique in taste and popular with people.
Example 2
The preparation method of the cookie provided by the embodiment is basically the same as that of the cookie provided by the embodiment 1, and the differences are that:
1) the formula of the raw materials is as follows: 100 parts of base flour, 90 parts of low-gluten flour, 20 parts of water, 0.2 part of salt, 45 parts of white sugar, 65 parts of butter and 20 parts of eggs are taken according to the mass parts, and the addition amount of the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin in the dough is 0.01 percent of the total mass of the dough.
2) The baking temperature was 190 ℃ and the baking time was 9 min.
Compared with the prior art, the cookie biscuit produced by the embodiment has the acrylamide inhibition rate of 50% and slightly worse taste than the cookie biscuit produced by the embodiment 1.
Example 3
The preparation method of the cookie provided by the embodiment is basically the same as that of the cookie provided by the embodiment 1, and the differences are that:
1) the formula of the raw materials is as follows: 100 parts of low-gluten flour, 30 parts of water, 0.8 part of salt, 55 parts of white sugar, 75 parts of butter and 30 parts of eggs, wherein the addition amount of the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin in the dough is 0.1 percent of the total mass of the dough.
2) The baking temperature is 180 deg.C, and the baking time is 15 min.
Compared with the prior art, the cookie produced by the embodiment has the acrylamide inhibition rate of 70% and slightly worse taste than the cookie produced by the embodiment 1.
Comparative example
The preparation method of the cookie provided by the embodiment is basically the same as that of the cookie provided by the embodiment 1, and the differences are that: step 4) is eliminated.
The cookie produced in this example had no inhibitory effect on acrylamide, and had a taste and flavor different from those of example 1.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art from the foregoing description that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that modifications and substitutions based on the known art are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The details not described in the detailed description are prior art or common general knowledge.

Claims (8)

1. The method for inhibiting the generation of acrylamide in the baked food is characterized in that lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into the baked food, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is utilized to inhibit the generation of acrylamide in the baking process.
2. The method for inhibiting acrylamide formation in a baked good according to claim 1, wherein the baked good is a flour food, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added to the flour food in an amount of 0.01-0.1% of the total mass of the dough.
3. The method of inhibiting acrylamide production in a baked good according to claim 1 wherein the pasta is a bread, a biscuit or a cake.
4. The cookie biscuit is characterized in that lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added into dough for making the cookie biscuit, and the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is utilized to inhibit acrylamide generation in the cookie biscuit baking process.
5. The cookie biscuit of claim 4, wherein the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin in the dough is added in an amount of 0.01-0.1% of the total mass of the dough.
6. The cookie biscuit of claim 4, wherein the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is added to the dough in an amount of 0.032% of the total mass of the dough.
7. A cookie as claimed in claim 4, wherein the baking temperature is 185 ± 5 ℃ and the baking time is 12 ± 3 min.
8. A cookie as claimed in claim 4, wherein the preparation steps are as follows:
1) taking 100 parts of base flour, 95 +/-5 parts of low-gluten flour, 25 +/-5 parts of water, 0.5 +/-0.3 part of salt, 50 +/-5 parts of white sugar, 70 +/-5 parts of butter and 25 +/-5 parts of eggs in parts by mass;
2) mixing and stirring eggs and powdered sugar to obtain creamy egg paste, wherein the egg paste is ivory white, the sugar particles are completely dissolved, and the volume is increased by 2-3 times;
3) adding defreezed and softened butter into the cream-like egg paste, and stirring to obtain viscous floccule;
4) adding lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin into the egg paste, and stirring until the lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin is completely mixed;
5) adding the prepared base flour, the low-gluten flour, water and salt into the egg paste, and uniformly stirring until no dry powder exists to obtain dough;
6) putting the dough into a cloth decorating bag which is filled with a cookie decorating nozzle in advance, and extruding and injecting the dough into dough blanks with the same size and height;
7) placing the formed dough into an oven for baking;
8) cooling the baked cookies at room temperature, and packaging;
9) and carrying out weighing inspection and sealing inspection on the packaged product.
CN201911360202.6A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Method for inhibiting acrylamide production in baked food and cookie Pending CN111109322A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911360202.6A CN111109322A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Method for inhibiting acrylamide production in baked food and cookie

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911360202.6A CN111109322A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Method for inhibiting acrylamide production in baked food and cookie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111109322A true CN111109322A (en) 2020-05-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115777744A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-03-14 贵州医科大学 A kind of acrylamide natural inhibitor and application

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004032647A1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-22 Slk Foundation A process and composition for preventing or reducing the formation of acrylamide in foods
CN105851974A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-17 湖南农业大学 Method for enhancing color of starch-rich heated food and reducing acrylamide content of starch-rich heated food
CN106070500A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-09 新疆大学 A kind of Lycium ruthenicum Murr. cookies and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004032647A1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-22 Slk Foundation A process and composition for preventing or reducing the formation of acrylamide in foods
CN105851974A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-17 湖南农业大学 Method for enhancing color of starch-rich heated food and reducing acrylamide content of starch-rich heated food
CN106070500A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-09 新疆大学 A kind of Lycium ruthenicum Murr. cookies and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘欣等: "生物抗氧化剂抑制丙烯酰胺形成的研究进展", 《食品安全质量检测学报》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115777744A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-03-14 贵州医科大学 A kind of acrylamide natural inhibitor and application
CN115777744B (en) * 2022-12-16 2024-05-17 贵州医科大学 A natural inhibitor of acrylamide and its application

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Application publication date: 20200508

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