CN110703426A - Industrial viewfinder - Google Patents
Industrial viewfinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN110703426A CN110703426A CN201911113093.8A CN201911113093A CN110703426A CN 110703426 A CN110703426 A CN 110703426A CN 201911113093 A CN201911113093 A CN 201911113093A CN 110703426 A CN110703426 A CN 110703426A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- G02B23/2476—Non-optical details, e.g. housings, mountings, supports
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种工业探视镜,所述显示屏幕与所述操作手柄固定连接,所述探视镜通过导线与所述显示屏幕连接,所述支撑杆与所述探视镜固定连接,所述第一转向驱动电机与所述支撑杆固定连接,并与所述操作手柄电连接,所述第一万向轮与所述第一转向驱动电机通过转轴连接,所述操作手柄控制所述移动装置工作,带动所述支撑杆和导线进入机械内部,所述探视镜将机械内部的情况在所述显示屏幕上成像,靠近阻挡物时,所述操作手柄控制位于所述支撑杆前端的所述第一转向驱动电机驱动所述第一万向轮转动,带动所述支撑杆转向,使所述探视镜能更深入机械的内部,如此对机械内部的探视更完整,探视效果更好。
The invention discloses an industrial sight glass. The display screen is fixedly connected with the operating handle, the sight glass is connected with the display screen through a wire, the support rod is fixedly connected with the sight glass, and the first sight glass is fixedly connected to the sight glass. A steering drive motor is fixedly connected to the support rod and electrically connected to the operation handle, the first universal wheel is connected to the first steering drive motor through a rotating shaft, and the operation handle controls the operation of the mobile device , drive the support rod and the wire into the interior of the machine, the viewing mirror images the situation inside the machine on the display screen, and when approaching an obstacle, the operating handle controls the first position at the front end of the support rod. The steering drive motor drives the first universal wheel to rotate, and drives the support rod to turn, so that the sight glass can go deeper into the inside of the machine, so that the inspection inside the machine is more complete and the inspection effect is better.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及工业探视设备领域,尤其涉及一种工业探视镜。The invention relates to the field of industrial viewing equipment, in particular to an industrial viewing mirror.
背景技术Background technique
目前在工业机械领域,对于管道内或者狭小部位的情况往往无法很好观察,尤其在比较小的管道或间隙,内部的光线又比较差,肉眼无法观察到内部的情况。At present, in the field of industrial machinery, it is often difficult to observe the situation in the pipeline or narrow parts, especially in relatively small pipelines or gaps, and the internal light is relatively poor, and the internal situation cannot be observed by the naked eye.
如此需要使用探视镜进入机械的内部狭窄处进行观察,但机械内部结构复杂,连接部件繁多,探视镜只能从入口直线进入,无法完整地对机械内部进行探视,如此操作人员无法准确得到机械内部的图形,影响探视效果。In this way, it is necessary to use a sight glass to enter the narrow interior of the machine for observation. However, the internal structure of the machine is complex and there are many connecting parts. The sight glass can only be entered straight from the entrance, and the inside of the machine cannot be inspected completely, so the operator cannot accurately obtain the inside of the machine. graphics, affecting the visitation effect.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种工业探视镜,旨在解决现有技术中的机械内部结构复杂,连接部件繁多,探视镜只能从入口直线进入,无法完整地对机械内部进行探视,如此操作人员无法准确得到机械内部的图形,影响探视效果的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial sight glass, which aims to solve the complex internal structure of the machine in the prior art and the numerous connecting parts. It is impossible to obtain the internal graphics of the machine accurately, which affects the technical problem of the visiting effect.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的一种工业探视镜,包括操作手柄、显示屏幕、探视镜、支撑杆、移动装置和转向装置;所述显示屏幕与所述操作手柄固定连接,并位于所述操作手柄的一侧,所述探视镜通过导线与所述显示屏幕连接,并位于所述操作手柄远离所述显示屏幕的一侧,且从所述操作手柄远离所述显示屏幕的一端伸出所述操作手柄,所述支撑杆与所述探视镜固定连接,并通过导线与所述操作手柄连接,且位于所述探视镜靠近所述操作手柄的一侧,所述移动装置与所述支撑杆转动连接,驱动所述探视镜行走,所述转向装置与所述支撑杆转动连接,驱动所述支撑杆转向;所述转向装置包括第一转向驱动电机和第一万向轮,所述第一转向驱动电机与所述支撑杆固定连接,并与所述操作手柄电连接,且位于所述支撑杆远离所述探视镜的一端,所述第一转向驱动电机与所述移动装置朝向相同的方向,所述第一万向轮与所述第一转向驱动电机通过转轴连接,并位于所述第一转向驱动电机远离所述支撑杆的一侧。In order to achieve the above purpose, an industrial sight glass used in the present invention includes an operating handle, a display screen, a sight glass, a support rod, a moving device and a steering device; the display screen is fixedly connected with the operating handle, and is located in the On one side of the operating handle, the sight glass is connected to the display screen through a wire, is located on the side of the operating handle far away from the display screen, and protrudes from the end of the operating handle far away from the display screen. The operating handle, the support rod is fixedly connected to the sight glass, and is connected to the operating handle through a wire, and is located on the side of the sight glass close to the operating handle, and the moving device is connected to the support rod. Rotationally connected to drive the sight glass to walk, the steering device is rotatably connected to the support rod to drive the support rod to turn; the steering device includes a first steering drive motor and a first universal wheel, the first The steering drive motor is fixedly connected with the support rod and electrically connected with the operating handle, and is located at the end of the support rod away from the sight glass, and the first steering drive motor and the moving device face the same direction , the first universal wheel is connected with the first steering drive motor through a rotating shaft, and is located on the side of the first steering drive motor away from the support rod.
其中,所述移动装置包括行走轮和伺服电机,所述行走轮通过支架与所述支撑杆转动连接,并位于所述支撑杆的外周,与所述第一转向驱动电机朝向相同的方向,且位于所述第一转向驱动电机和所述探视镜之间;所述伺服电机与所述行走轮转动连接,并与所述支撑杆固定连接,且位于所述支撑杆靠近所述行走轮的一侧。Wherein, the moving device includes a traveling wheel and a servo motor, the traveling wheel is rotatably connected to the support rod through a bracket, and is located on the outer circumference of the support rod, facing the same direction as the first steering drive motor, and It is located between the first steering drive motor and the sight glass; the servo motor is rotatably connected to the traveling wheel, and is fixedly connected to the support rod, and is located at a position where the support rod is close to the traveling wheel. side.
其中,所述转向装置包括第二转向驱动电机和第二万向轮,所述第二转向驱动电机与所述支撑杆固定连接,并与所述操作手柄电连接,且位于所述支撑杆远离所述第一转向驱动电机的一端,所述第二转向驱动电机与所述第一转向驱动电机朝向相同的方向;所述第二万向轮与所述第二转向驱动电机通过转轴连接,并位于所述第二转向驱动电机远离所述支撑杆的一侧。Wherein, the steering device includes a second steering driving motor and a second universal wheel, the second steering driving motor is fixedly connected with the support rod, is electrically connected with the operating handle, and is located away from the support rod One end of the first steering driving motor, the second steering driving motor and the first steering driving motor face the same direction; the second universal wheel and the second steering driving motor are connected through a rotating shaft, and It is located on the side of the second steering drive motor away from the support rod.
其中,所述移动装置还包括第一防滑垫,所述第一防滑垫与所述行走轮固定连接,并套设在所述行走轮的外周;所述转向装置包括第二防滑垫和第三防滑垫,所述第二防滑垫与所述第一万向轮固定连接,并套设在所述第一万向轮的外周,所述第三防滑垫与所述第二万向轮固定连接,并套设在所述第二万向轮的外周。Wherein, the moving device further includes a first anti-skid pad, the first anti-skid pad is fixedly connected with the traveling wheel, and is sleeved on the outer circumference of the traveling wheel; the steering device includes a second anti-skid pad and a third anti-skid pad an anti-skid pad, the second anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the first universal wheel and sleeved on the outer circumference of the first universal wheel, and the third anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the second universal wheel , and is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second universal wheel.
其中,所述移动装置还包括探视雷达,所述探视雷达与所述支撑杆固定连接,并与所述显示屏幕电连接,且位于所述支撑杆靠近所述探视镜的一端。Wherein, the mobile device further includes a viewing radar, the viewing radar is fixedly connected with the support rod and electrically connected with the display screen, and is located at an end of the support rod close to the viewing mirror.
其中,所述工业探视镜还包括旋转轴承,所述旋转轴承与所述支撑杆固定连接,并与所述探视镜转动连接,且位于所述支撑杆和所述探视镜之间。Wherein, the industrial sight glass further includes a rotary bearing, the rotary bearing is fixedly connected with the support rod, is rotatably connected with the sight glass, and is located between the support rod and the sight glass.
其中,所述工业探视镜还包括轴承驱动电机,所述轴承驱动电机与所述支撑杆固定连接,并与所述旋转轴承转动连接,且与所述操作手柄电连接,所述轴承驱动电机位于所述支撑杆靠近所述旋转轴承的一端。Wherein, the industrial sight glass further includes a bearing drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the support rod, rotatably connected to the rotating bearing, and electrically connected to the operating handle, and the bearing drive motor is located in the The support rod is close to one end of the rotary bearing.
其中,所述工业探视镜还包括连接轴和绕线器,所述连接轴与所述操作手柄转动连接,并位于所述操作手柄远离所述显示屏幕的一侧,且位于所述操作手柄的内部;所述绕线器与所述连接轴固定连接,并位于所述连接轴的外周,收纳连接所述显示屏幕和所述探视镜之间的导线。Wherein, the industrial sight glass further includes a connecting shaft and a wire winder, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the operating handle, and is located on the side of the operating handle away from the display screen, and is located on the side of the operating handle. Inside; the wire winder is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, and is located on the outer circumference of the connecting shaft, and accommodates the wires connecting the display screen and the viewing mirror.
其中,所述工业探视镜还包括转动手柄,所述转动手柄与所述连接轴固定连接,并与所述操作手柄抵接,且位于所述操作手柄的外侧,靠近所述连接轴。Wherein, the industrial sight glass further includes a rotating handle, the rotating handle is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, abuts with the operating handle, and is located outside the operating handle, close to the connecting shaft.
其中,所述工业探视镜还包括伸缩弹簧,所述伸缩弹簧与所述操作手柄固定连接,并与所述支撑杆抵接,且位于所述操作手柄靠近所述支撑杆的一侧。Wherein, the industrial sight glass further includes a telescopic spring, the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the operation handle, abuts with the support rod, and is located on the side of the operation handle close to the support rod.
本发明的一种工业探视镜,所述显示屏幕与所述操作手柄固定连接,所述探视镜通过导线与所述显示屏幕连接,所述支撑杆与所述探视镜固定连接,所述第一转向驱动电机与所述支撑杆固定连接,并与所述操作手柄电连接,所述第一万向轮与所述第一转向驱动电机通过转轴连接,所述操作手柄控制所述移动装置工作,带动所述支撑杆和导线进入机械内部,所述探视镜将机械内部的情况在所述显示屏幕上成像,靠近阻挡物时,所述操作手柄控制位于所述支撑杆前端的所述第一转向驱动电机驱动所述第一万向轮转动,带动所述支撑杆转向,使所述探视镜能更深入机械的内部,如此对机械内部的探视更完整,探视效果更好。In an industrial sight glass of the present invention, the display screen is fixedly connected to the operating handle, the sight glass is connected to the display screen through a wire, the support rod is fixedly connected to the sight glass, the first The steering drive motor is fixedly connected with the support rod and electrically connected with the operation handle, the first universal wheel is connected with the first steering drive motor through a rotating shaft, and the operation handle controls the operation of the moving device, Drive the support rod and wire into the interior of the machine, the viewing mirror images the situation inside the machine on the display screen, and when approaching an obstacle, the operating handle controls the first steering at the front end of the support rod The drive motor drives the first universal wheel to rotate, and drives the support rod to turn, so that the sight glass can go deeper into the inside of the machine, so that the inspection inside the machine is more complete and the inspection effect is better.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1是本发明的操作手柄的外部结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the operating handle of the present invention.
图2是本发明的操作手柄的内部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the operating handle of the present invention.
图3是本发明的支撑杆和探视镜的连接结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support rod and the sight glass of the present invention.
图中:1-操作手柄、2-显示屏幕、3-探视镜、4-支撑杆、5-移动装置、6-转向装置、7-旋转轴承、8-轴承驱动电机、9-连接轴、10-绕线器、11-转动手柄、12-伸缩弹簧、51-行走轮、52-伺服电机、53-第一防滑垫、54-探视雷达、61-第一转向驱动电机、62-第一万向轮、63-第二转向驱动电机、64-第二万向轮、65-第二防滑垫、66-第三防滑垫、100-工业探视镜。In the figure: 1-Operating handle, 2-Display screen, 3-Viewing mirror, 4-Support rod, 5-Moving device, 6-Steering device, 7-Rotating bearing, 8-Bearing drive motor, 9-Connecting shaft, 10 - Winder, 11- Turning handle, 12- Telescopic spring, 51- Travel wheel, 52- Servo motor, 53- First anti-skid pad, 54- Visiting radar, 61- First steering drive motor, 62- First ten thousand Steering wheel, 63-second steering drive motor, 64-second universal wheel, 65-second anti-skid pad, 66-third anti-skid pad, 100-industrial viewing mirror.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than An indication or implication that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本实施方式的第一实施例:In the first example of this embodiment:
请参阅图1至图3,本发明提供了一种工业探视镜100,包括操作手柄1、显示屏幕2、探视镜3、支撑杆4、移动装置5和转向装置6;所述显示屏幕2与所述操作手柄1固定连接,并位于所述操作手柄1的一侧,所述探视镜3通过导线与所述显示屏幕2连接,并位于所述操作手柄1远离所述显示屏幕2的一侧,且从所述操作手柄1远离所述显示屏幕2的一端伸出所述操作手柄1,所述支撑杆4与所述探视镜3固定连接,并通过导线与所述操作手柄1连接,且位于所述探视镜3靠近所述操作手柄1的一侧,所述移动装置5与所述支撑杆4转动连接,驱动所述探视镜3行走,所述转向装置6与所述支撑杆4转动连接,驱动所述支撑杆4转向;所述转向装置6包括第一转向驱动电机61和第一万向轮62,所述第一转向驱动电机61与所述支撑杆4固定连接,并与所述操作手柄1电连接,且位于所述支撑杆4远离所述探视镜3的一端,所述第一转向驱动电机61与所述移动装置5朝向相同的方向,所述第一万向轮62与所述第一转向驱动电机61通过转轴连接,并位于所述第一转向驱动电机61远离所述支撑杆4的一侧。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the present invention provides an industrial viewing mirror 100 , including an
进一步地,所述移动装置5包括行走轮51和伺服电机52,所述行走轮51通过支架与所述支撑杆4转动连接,并位于所述支撑杆4的外周,与所述第一转向驱动电机61朝向相同的方向,且位于所述第一转向驱动电机61和所述探视镜3之间;所述伺服电机52与所述行走轮51转动连接,并与所述支撑杆4固定连接,且位于所述支撑杆4靠近所述行走轮51的一侧。Further, the moving device 5 includes a traveling wheel 51 and a servo motor 52. The traveling wheel 51 is rotatably connected with the support rod 4 through a bracket, and is located on the outer circumference of the support rod 4, and is connected with the first steering drive. The motor 61 faces the same direction and is located between the first steering drive motor 61 and the sight glass 3 ; the servo motor 52 is rotatably connected to the traveling wheel 51 and is fixedly connected to the support rod 4 , And it is located on the side of the support rod 4 close to the traveling wheel 51 .
进一步地,所述转向装置6包括第二转向驱动电机63和第二万向轮64,所述第二转向驱动电机63与所述支撑杆4固定连接,并与所述操作手柄1电连接,且位于所述支撑杆4远离所述第一转向驱动电机61的一端,所述第二转向驱动电机63与所述第一转向驱动电机61朝向相同的方向;所述第二万向轮64与所述第二转向驱动电机63通过转轴连接,并位于所述第二转向驱动电机63远离所述支撑杆4的一侧。Further, the steering device 6 includes a second steering driving motor 63 and a second universal wheel 64, the second steering driving motor 63 is fixedly connected with the support rod 4, and is electrically connected with the
进一步地,所述移动装置5还包括第一防滑垫53,所述第一防滑垫53与所述行走轮51固定连接,并套设在所述行走轮51的外周;所述转向装置6包括第二防滑垫65和第三防滑垫66,所述第二防滑垫65与所述第一万向轮62固定连接,并套设在所述第一万向轮62的外周,所述第三防滑垫66与所述第二万向轮64固定连接,并套设在所述第二万向轮64的外周。Further, the moving device 5 further includes a first anti-skid pad 53, the first anti-skid pad 53 is fixedly connected with the traveling wheel 51, and is sleeved on the outer circumference of the traveling wheel 51; the steering device 6 includes A second anti-skid pad 65 and a third anti-skid pad 66, the second anti-skid pad 65 is fixedly connected with the first universal wheel 62, and sleeved on the outer circumference of the first universal wheel 62, the third The anti-skid pad 66 is fixedly connected with the second universal wheel 64 and is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second universal wheel 64 .
进一步地,所述移动装置5还包括探视雷达54,所述探视雷达54与所述支撑杆4固定连接,并与所述显示屏幕2电连接,且位于所述支撑杆4靠近所述探视镜3的一端。Further, the mobile device 5 further includes a viewing radar 54, the viewing radar 54 is fixedly connected with the support rod 4, and is electrically connected with the display screen 2, and is located on the support rod 4 close to the viewing mirror 3 ends.
在本实施例中,所述操作手柄1为T形,并内部中空,容纳连接所述显示屏幕2和所述探视镜3的导线,所述操作手柄1的底部为握把,所述显示屏幕2螺纹固定在所述操作手柄1的顶部尾端,并带有控制按键,所述操作手柄1的前端具有通孔,并伸入所述操作手柄1的内部,使导线能伸入所述操作手柄1的内部,所述探视镜3和导线从所述操作手柄1前端的通孔进出,所述探视镜3由所述支撑杆4与导线固定,所述支撑杆4围设在导线的外周,将导线与所述探视镜3的连接处固定,所述支撑杆4为矩形体,并内部中空,容纳各种驱动装置,所述行走轮51通过支架与所述支撑杆4转动,并位于所述支撑杆4的中心位置,且位于所述支撑杆4的底部,所述行走轮51的外周包裹有PC橡胶材质的所述第一防滑垫53,增大与机械表面的摩擦,所述伺服电机52固定在所述支撑杆4的底部,并靠近所述行走轮51,所述伺服电机52的输出轴与所述行走轮51的中心连接,并通过导线与所述操作手柄1的控制按钮连接,通过控制按钮发出控制信号,使所述伺服电机52驱动所述行走轮51进行旋转,进而带动所述支撑杆4进行滑动,所述第一转向驱动电机61和所述第二转向电机,分别与所述操作手柄1的控制按钮通过导线连接,并分别位于所述支撑杆4的前后两端,所述第一转向驱动电机61的输出轴朝向所述支撑杆4的下方,并通过转轴连接所述第一万向轮62,所述第一万向轮62位于所述支撑杆4靠近所述探视镜3的一端,并外周套设有所述第二防滑垫65,通过所述第一转向驱动电机61驱动所述第一万向轮62改变方向;所述第二转向电机的输出轴也朝向所述支撑杆4的下方,并通过转轴连接所述第二万向轮64,所述第二万向轮64位于所述支撑杆4远离所述探视镜3的一端,并外周套设有所述第三防滑垫66,通过所述第二转向电机驱动所述第二万向轮64改变方向,进而使所述支撑杆4以所述行走轮51为中心,进行转向,改变所述支撑杆4的行走方向;所述支撑杆4靠近所述探视镜3的位置安装有所述探视雷达54,所述探视雷达54探测所述探视镜3前方的阻挡物,并通过导线传输至所述显示屏幕2上,所述显示屏幕2生成距离数据,避免所述探视镜3在成像不清楚时行走与物体碰撞,如此,所述探视镜3安装在所述支撑杆4的前端,所述操作手柄1控制所述伺服电机52工作,所述伺服电机52驱动所述行走轮51旋转,带动所述支撑杆4和导线伸出所述操作手柄1,并进入机械内部,所述探视镜3和所述探视雷达54将机械内部的情况在所述显示屏幕2上成像,靠近阻挡物时,所述操作手柄1控制位于所述支撑杆4前端的所述第一转向驱动电机61驱动所述第一万向轮62转动,同时所述第二转向电机驱动位于所述支撑杆4后端的所述第一万向轮62转动,带动所述支撑杆4以所述行走轮51为中心转动,使所述探视镜3能深入到机械内部,如此对机械内部的探视更完整,探视效果更好。In this embodiment, the
在本实施方式的第二实施例:In the second example of this embodiment:
请参阅图1和图3,本发明提供了一种工业探视镜100,包括操作手柄1、显示屏幕2、探视镜3、支撑杆4、移动装置5和转向装置6;所述显示屏幕2与所述操作手柄1固定连接,并位于所述操作手柄1的一侧,所述探视镜3通过导线与所述显示屏幕2连接,并位于所述操作手柄1远离所述显示屏幕2的一侧,且从所述操作手柄1远离所述显示屏幕2的一端伸出所述操作手柄1,所述支撑杆4与所述探视镜3固定连接,并通过导线与所述操作手柄1连接,且位于所述探视镜3靠近所述操作手柄1的一侧,所述移动装置5与所述支撑杆4转动连接,驱动所述探视镜3行走,所述转向装置6与所述支撑杆4转动连接,驱动所述支撑杆4转向;所述转向装置6包括第一转向驱动电机61和第一万向轮62,所述第一转向驱动电机61与所述支撑杆4固定连接,并与所述操作手柄1电连接,且位于所述支撑杆4远离所述探视镜3的一端,所述第一转向驱动电机61与所述移动装置5朝向相同的方向,所述第一万向轮62与所述第一转向驱动电机61通过转轴连接,并位于所述第一转向驱动电机61远离所述支撑杆4的一侧。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the present invention provides an industrial sight glass 100, including an operating handle 1, a display screen 2, a sight glass 3, a support rod 4, a mobile device 5 and a steering device 6; the display screen 2 and The operating handle 1 is fixedly connected and is located on one side of the operating handle 1, and the viewing mirror 3 is connected with the display screen 2 through a wire, and is located on the side of the operating handle 1 away from the display screen 2 , and extend the operating handle 1 from the end of the operating handle 1 away from the display screen 2, the support rod 4 is fixedly connected with the viewing mirror 3, and is connected with the operating handle 1 through a wire, and Located on the side of the sight glass 3 close to the operating handle 1 , the moving device 5 is rotatably connected with the support rod 4 to drive the sight glass 3 to walk, and the steering device 6 rotates with the support rod 4 connected to drive the support rod 4 to turn; the steering device 6 includes a first steering drive motor 61 and a first universal wheel 62, the first steering drive motor 61 is fixedly connected to the support rod 4, and is connected to all The operating handle 1 is electrically connected, and is located at the end of the support rod 4 away from the sight glass 3, the first steering drive motor 61 and the moving device 5 face the same direction, the first universal wheel 62 It is connected with the first steering driving motor 61 through a rotating shaft, and is located on the side of the first steering driving motor 61 away from the support rod 4 .
进一步地,所述工业探视镜100还包括旋转轴承7,所述旋转轴承7与所述支撑杆4固定连接,并与所述探视镜3转动连接,且位于所述支撑杆4和所述探视镜3之间。Further, the industrial sight glass 100 further includes a rotary bearing 7, which is fixedly connected to the support rod 4 and rotatably connected to the sight glass 3, and is located between the support rod 4 and the sight glass. between mirrors 3.
进一步地,所述工业探视镜100还包括轴承驱动电机8,所述轴承驱动电机8与所述支撑杆4固定连接,并与所述旋转轴承7转动连接,且与所述操作手柄1电连接,所述轴承驱动电机8位于所述支撑杆4靠近所述旋转轴承7的一端。Further, the industrial sight glass 100 further includes a bearing drive motor 8 , which is fixedly connected to the support rod 4 , is rotatably connected to the rotating bearing 7 , and is electrically connected to the
在本实施例中,所述旋转轴承7包括固定件和旋转件,固定件为圆环状,固定件的侧端与所述支撑杆4的端部连接,旋转件位于固定件的内部,并与固定件滑动连接,且限位在固定件的内部,进行轴向旋转,所述轴承驱动电机8螺纹固定在所述支撑杆4的前端,并位于所述旋转轴承7的固定件的内部,输出轴连接旋转件,并驱动旋转件在固定件上转动,所述探视镜3与所述旋转轴承7的旋转件连接,并位于旋转件伸出所述固定件的一端,所述探视镜3与固定件的表面呈90°夹角,并通过所述轴承驱动电机8驱动旋转件转动,进而带动所述探视镜3轴线旋转,使所述探视镜3进行360°旋转,进而使成像的范围更大,探视效果更好。In this embodiment, the rotating bearing 7 includes a fixed part and a rotating part, the fixed part is annular, the side end of the fixed part is connected with the end of the support rod 4, the rotating part is located inside the fixed part, and The bearing drive motor 8 is threadedly fixed on the front end of the support rod 4, and is located inside the fixing piece of the rotating bearing 7, and is slidably connected with the fixing piece, and is limited in the interior of the fixing piece to perform axial rotation. The output shaft is connected to the rotating piece and drives the rotating piece to rotate on the fixed piece. The sight glass 3 is connected to the rotating piece of the rotating bearing 7 and is located at the end of the rotating piece extending out of the fixed piece. The sight glass 3 It forms an angle of 90° with the surface of the fixed part, and drives the rotating part to rotate through the bearing drive motor 8, which in turn drives the axis of the viewing mirror 3 to rotate, so that the viewing mirror 3 rotates 360°, thereby making the imaging range Bigger, better visitation.
在本实施方式的第三实施例:In the third example of this embodiment:
请参阅图1和图2,本发明提供了一种工业探视镜100,包括操作手柄1、显示屏幕2、探视镜3、支撑杆4、移动装置5和转向装置6;所述显示屏幕2与所述操作手柄1固定连接,并位于所述操作手柄1的一侧,所述探视镜3通过导线与所述显示屏幕2连接,并位于所述操作手柄1远离所述显示屏幕2的一侧,且从所述操作手柄1远离所述显示屏幕2的一端伸出所述操作手柄1,所述支撑杆4与所述探视镜3固定连接,并通过导线与所述操作手柄1连接,且位于所述探视镜3靠近所述操作手柄1的一侧,所述移动装置5与所述支撑杆4转动连接,驱动所述探视镜3行走,所述转向装置6与所述支撑杆4转动连接,驱动所述支撑杆4转向;所述转向装置6包括第一转向驱动电机61和第一万向轮62,所述第一转向驱动电机61与所述支撑杆4固定连接,并与所述操作手柄1电连接,且位于所述支撑杆4远离所述探视镜3的一端,所述第一转向驱动电机61与所述移动装置5朝向相同的方向,所述第一万向轮62与所述第一转向驱动电机61通过转轴连接,并位于所述第一转向驱动电机61远离所述支撑杆4的一侧。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention provides an industrial sight glass 100, including an operating handle 1, a display screen 2, a sight glass 3, a support rod 4, a mobile device 5 and a steering device 6; the display screen 2 and The operating handle 1 is fixedly connected and is located on one side of the operating handle 1, and the viewing mirror 3 is connected with the display screen 2 through a wire, and is located on the side of the operating handle 1 away from the display screen 2 , and extend the operating handle 1 from the end of the operating handle 1 away from the display screen 2, the support rod 4 is fixedly connected with the viewing mirror 3, and is connected with the operating handle 1 through a wire, and Located on the side of the sight glass 3 close to the operating handle 1 , the moving device 5 is rotatably connected with the support rod 4 to drive the sight glass 3 to walk, and the steering device 6 rotates with the support rod 4 connected to drive the support rod 4 to turn; the steering device 6 includes a first steering drive motor 61 and a first universal wheel 62, the first steering drive motor 61 is fixedly connected to the support rod 4, and is connected to all The operating handle 1 is electrically connected, and is located at the end of the support rod 4 away from the sight glass 3, the first steering drive motor 61 and the moving device 5 face the same direction, the first universal wheel 62 It is connected with the first steering driving motor 61 through a rotating shaft, and is located on the side of the first steering driving motor 61 away from the support rod 4 .
进一步地,所述工业探视镜100还包括连接轴9和绕线器10,所述连接轴9与所述操作手柄1转动连接,并位于所述操作手柄1远离所述显示屏幕2的一侧,且位于所述操作手柄1的内部;所述绕线器10与所述连接轴9固定连接,并位于所述连接轴9的外周,收纳连接所述显示屏幕2和所述探视镜3之间的导线。Further, the industrial sight glass 100 further includes a connecting
进一步地,所述工业探视镜100还包括转动手柄11,所述转动手柄11与所述连接轴9固定连接,并与所述操作手柄1抵接,且位于所述操作手柄1的外侧,靠近所述连接轴9。Further, the industrial sight glass 100 further includes a
进一步地,所述工业探视镜100还包括伸缩弹簧12,所述伸缩弹簧12与所述操作手柄1固定连接,并与所述支撑杆4抵接,且位于所述操作手柄1靠近所述支撑杆4的一侧。Further, the industrial sight glass 100 further includes a telescopic spring 12, the telescopic spring 12 is fixedly connected with the
在本实施例中,所述绕线器10为两侧具有挡板,中间具有支撑杆4的储存导线的容器,所述连接轴9位于所述操作手柄1的内部,并贯穿所述操作手柄1的两侧,连接外部的转动手柄11,所述转动手柄11为“Z”形,通过转动所述转动手柄11,带动所述连接轴9旋转,进而使所述绕线器10进行轴向旋转,进行放线和收线,所述伸缩弹簧12固定在所述操作手柄1的前端,并与所述支撑杆4的尾端抵接,在所述支撑杆4收回到所述操作手柄1的前端时,与所述伸缩弹簧12抵接,防止所述支撑杆4与所述操作手柄1发生碰撞,损坏所述支撑杆4前端的所述探视镜3,如此能保证在收线过程中导线和所述探视镜3能安全地被收纳,避免收纳不当影响探视效果。In this embodiment, the
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, it cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process for realizing the above-mentioned embodiment can be realized according to the rights of the present invention. The equivalent changes required to be made still belong to the scope covered by the invention.
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| CN210639347U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-05-29 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Industrial viewfinder |
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| CN110087558A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2019-08-02 | 特兰森特里克斯手术公司 | Electromechanical surgical system including Linear Driving instrument roller |
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