CN110694776A - Portable broken station - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention disclosed in the invention belongs to the technical field of crushing stations, and in particular relates to a movable crushing station, comprising a vehicle frame, the left and right sides of the bottom of the vehicle frame are installed with driving devices, and the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle frame are installed with supporting and fixing A fixed frame is installed on the top of the frame, a top plate is welded on the top of the fixed frame, a crusher is installed in the middle of the top of the frame, and a fixed frame is welded on the right side of the top of the top plate. A drive motor is installed in the middle position of the front surface of the fixed frame, a bottom transmission frame is installed in the fixed frame, and sliders are clamped on both the front and rear sides of the bottom transmission frame. , and by being provided with a folding motor, the folding transmission between the bottom conveying frame and the top conveying frame is realized, so as to be folded and stored before use, and folded and extended during use, thus completing the conveying of construction waste and facilitating transportation and use. .

Description

A mobile crushing station

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushing stations, in particular to a movable crushing station.

Background technique

In the process of building construction and home decoration, a large amount of abandoned construction waste is often generated, and the existing construction waste treatment is uniformly accumulated, transported away, and then uniformly shredded. During the transportation process, because of the construction waste There are different sizes and types, resulting in low transportation efficiency, and a mobile crushing station that can be crushed and transported directly on site is required. A crusher with an existing application number of CN201721259335.0 includes a frame, and the frame is provided with a motor, a feeding device, a crushing device and a discharging device. During use, the conveyor belt cannot be stored, resulting in inconvenient transportation. , so this needs to be improved.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a movable crushing station, so as to solve the problem of how to realize the crushing of construction waste on site and facilitate the use of mobile transportation as proposed in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a movable crushing station, including a frame, the bottom left and right sides of the frame are installed with driving devices, and the bottom four corners of the frame are installed with supporting and fixing A fixed frame is installed on the top of the frame, a top plate is welded on the top of the fixed frame, a crusher is installed in the middle of the top of the frame, and a fixed frame is welded on the right side of the top of the top plate. A drive motor is installed in the middle of the front surface of the fixed frame, a bottom transmission frame is installed in the fixed frame, and sliders are clamped on the front and rear sides of the bottom transmission frame, and the rear side of the output end of the drive motor is fixed through the The frame is connected with the front slider, the front and rear sides of the bottom conveyor are clamped with hydraulic cylinders, the hydraulic cylinders are connected with the corresponding sliders, the top right side of the bottom conveyor is installed with a hinge, the A folding motor is installed on the front surface of the hinge, the bottom conveying frame is connected with a top conveying frame through the hinge, and the top of the bottom conveying frame and the top conveying frame are equipped with drive motors for transmission, and the bottom conveying frame and the top conveying frame A transmission roller is evenly installed in the inner cavity of the transmission roller, the top of the transmission roller is connected with a transmission wheel, the output end of the driving motor for transmission is connected with the transmission wheel through a transmission belt, and a transmission crawler is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission roller. .

Preferably, a supporting hydraulic cylinder is installed in the inner cavity of the supporting and fixing device, and a supporting seat is connected to the bottom of the output end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the top of the crusher is provided with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe runs through the top plate, and the feeding pipe is located on the lower side of the bottom conveying frame.

Preferably, the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the bottom conveying frame are provided with fixing grooves, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed in the fixing grooves.

Preferably, the slider is a convex-shaped slider, and the slider is clamped in the fixing groove.

Preferably, the hinge includes two sleeves, a movable rod is clamped between the two sleeves, the top conveying frame is welded on the right side wall of the movable rod, and the folding motor runs through the adjacent side The sleeve is connected with the movable rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1) The present invention realizes the folding transmission between the bottom conveying frame and the top conveying frame by being provided with a trailer-type frame and by being provided with a folding motor, so as to be folded and stored before use, and folded and extended during use. , so as to complete the transfer of construction waste and facilitate transportation and use;

2) In the present invention, the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the slider to move back and forth, thereby realizing the front and rear adjustment of the bottom conveyor, and under the action of the driving motor, the angle adjustment of the bottom conveyor is completed, and the extension of the high and low places is realized. It is convenient to transfer the construction waste from high and low places and then directly crush it, which is easy to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the bottom conveying frame after unfolding of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom conveying frame after folding according to the present invention.

In the picture: 1 frame, 2 driving device, 3 supporting and fixing device, 4 fixing frame, 5 top plate, 6 crusher, 7 fixing frame, 8 driving motor, 9 bottom conveying frame, 10 hydraulic cylinder, 11 hinge, 12 folding motor , 13 top conveyors, 14 drive motors for transmission, 15 transmission wheels, 16 transmission rollers, 17 transmission tracks, 18 sliders.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the orientations shown in the accompanying drawings Or the positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sleeve/connection", "connection", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, such as " Connection", which can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be an internal connection between two components. of connectivity. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a movable crushing station, comprising a frame 1, the bottom left and right sides of the frame 1 are installed with driving devices 2, and the The bottom four corners are equipped with supporting and fixing devices 3, the top of the frame 1 is installed with a fixing frame 4, and the top of the fixing frame 4 is welded with a top plate 5, through which the frame 1, the driving device 2 and the supporting and fixing device 3 are installed. , which can be used to support and fix the crusher 6 during transportation and use, so as to ensure the normal use of the crusher 6 .

The crusher 6 is installed in the middle position of the top of the frame 1, and a fixing frame 7 is welded on the top right side of the top plate 5. The fixing frame 7 is used to fix the crusher 6 from the upper side to avoid shaking when the crusher works. lead to security issues.

A drive motor 8 is installed in the middle position of the front surface of the fixed frame 7, a bottom transmission frame 9 is installed in the fixed frame 7, and sliders 18 are clamped on the front and rear sides of the bottom transmission frame 9. The rear side of the output end of the motor 8 penetrates the fixed frame 7 and is connected to the front side slider 18 , the front and rear sides of the bottom conveying frame 9 are clamped with hydraulic cylinders 10 , and the hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected with the corresponding slider 18 . The sliding block 18 and the bottom conveying frame 9 are driven by the driving motor to adjust the angle, and then the length is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 10, so as to realize the requirement that the bottom conveying frame 9 is located directly above the crusher 6 and ensure the normal crushing.

A hinge 11 is installed on the top right side of the bottom conveyor 9, a folding motor 12 is installed on the front surface of the hinge 11, and the bottom conveyor 9 is connected with the top conveyor 13 through the hinge 11. The connection design of the hinge 11 , it is realized that the bottom transfer rack 9 and the top transfer rack 13 can be unfolded by the folding motor 12 , so as to complete the extension and storage of the top transfer rack 13 .

The tops of the bottom conveying frame 9 and the top conveying frame 13 are installed with drive motors 14 for transmission, and the inner cavities of the bottom conveying frame 9 and the top conveying frame 13 are uniformly installed with transmission rollers 16. The transmission rollers 16 The top of the roller 16 is connected with a transmission wheel 15, the output end of the drive motor 14 for transmission is connected with the transmission wheel 15 through a transmission belt, and a transmission crawler 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission roller 16, so as to realize the removal of construction waste from high places. It is transferred to the crusher 6 for crushing.

Wherein, a supporting hydraulic cylinder is installed in the inner cavity of the supporting and fixing device 3, and a supporting seat is connected to the bottom of the output end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder, so as to realize that during the crushing process, the vehicle frame 1 is jacked up by the supporting hydraulic cylinder, thereby Complete support.

The top of the crusher 6 is provided with a feeding pipe, which penetrates through the top plate 5 and is located on the lower side of the bottom conveying frame 9 to ensure the normal completion of feeding.

The outer walls of the front and rear sides of the bottom conveying frame 9 are provided with fixing grooves, and the hydraulic cylinder 10 is installed in the fixing groove.

The sliding block 18 is a convex type sliding block, the sliding block 18 is clamped in the fixing groove to realize the fixing of the sliding block 18, and can be stretched and adjusted under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 10.

The hinge 11 includes two sleeves, a movable rod is clamped between the two sleeves, the top conveying frame 13 is welded on the right side wall of the movable rod, and the folding motor 12 runs through the adjacent side. The sleeve is connected with the movable rod, so that the folding motor 12 is connected to the movable rod after passing through one side of the sleeve of the hinge 11 , and the angle adjustment of the top conveying frame 13 is completed.

Working principle: the present invention is provided with a folding motor 12. After the vehicle frame 1 is transported in place, the top conveying frame 13 is driven by the folding motor 12 to adjust the angle, and during the adjustment process, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is driven to carry out stretching adjustment, thereby It effectively realizes the overall height change, is suitable for the direct transportation of waste in low-rise floors, can be adjusted in height on multiple floors, reduces the process of moving construction waste up and down, reduces labor costs, and is easy to use. It can be folded and stored, which is convenient for transportation in the process of push-pull transportation, and the transmission and crushing of construction wastes can be realized by being provided with a drive motor 14 for transmission and a transmission track 17.

While the basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but without departing from the spirit or essential aspects of the present invention. features, the invention can be implemented in other specific forms; therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects to be exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the invention being determined by the appended claims The claims, rather than the description above, are therefore intended to encompass within the invention all changes that come within the meaning and scope of equivalency of the claims, and any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the rights involved Require.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A movable crushing station, comprising a vehicle frame (1), a drive device (2) is installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the vehicle frame (1), and a bottom four corners of the vehicle frame (1) are installed with A supporting and fixing device (3), a fixing frame (4) is installed on the top of the frame (1), and a top plate (5) is welded on the top of the fixing frame (4), and is characterized in that: the frame (1) A crusher (6) is installed at the top middle position of the top plate (5), a fixing frame (7) is welded on the top right side of the top plate (5), and a driving motor (8) is installed at the middle position of the front surface of the fixing frame (7). , a bottom conveying frame (9) is installed in the fixing frame (7), the front and rear sides of the bottom conveying frame (9) are clamped with sliders (18), and the output end of the driving motor (8) The rear side penetrates through the fixed frame (7) and is connected with the front side slider (18). The front and rear sides of the bottom conveying frame (9) are clamped with hydraulic cylinders (10), and the hydraulic cylinders (10) correspond to corresponding The sliding block (18) is connected, a hinge (11) is installed on the top right side of the bottom conveying frame (9), a folding motor (12) is installed on the front surface of the hinge (11), and the bottom conveying frame (9) ) is connected with a top conveying frame (13) through a hinge (11), the bottom conveying frame (9) and the top of the top conveying frame (13) are both equipped with a drive motor (14) for transmission, and the bottom conveying frame (9) ) and the inner cavity of the top conveying frame (13) are uniformly installed with a transmission roller (16), the top of the transmission roller (16) is connected with a transmission wheel (15), and the output of the drive motor (14) is used for transmission. The end is connected with the transmission wheel (15) through a transmission belt, and a transmission crawler belt (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission roller (16). 2. A movable crushing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support hydraulic cylinder is installed in the inner cavity of the support and fixing device (3), and a support is connected to the bottom of the output end of the support hydraulic cylinder seat. 3. A movable crushing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the crusher (6) is provided with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe runs through the top plate (5), and the feeding pipe The tubes are located on the underside of the bottom conveyor (9). 4. A movable crushing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the bottom conveying frame (9) are provided with fixed grooves, and the hydraulic cylinder (10) is installed on a fixed in the slot. 5 . The movable crushing station according to claim 4 , wherein the sliding block ( 18 ) is a convex-shaped sliding block, and the sliding block ( 18 ) is clamped in the fixing groove. 6 . 6. A movable crushing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hinge (11) comprises two sleeves, a movable rod is clamped between the two sleeves, and the top conveys The frame (13) is welded on the right side wall of the movable rod, and the folding motor (12) is connected to the movable rod through the sleeve on the adjacent side.

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