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CN110604562A - Monitoring equipment and its connection method - Google Patents

Monitoring equipment and its connection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110604562A
CN110604562A CN201910570354.2A CN201910570354A CN110604562A CN 110604562 A CN110604562 A CN 110604562A CN 201910570354 A CN201910570354 A CN 201910570354A CN 110604562 A CN110604562 A CN 110604562A
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monitoring device
signal
external device
external
type
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任健
刘启翎
薛冰冰
岑建
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]

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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种监护设备及其连接方法,监护设备的连接方法包括:监护设备的多功能接口部连接外部设备;确定外部设备类型;根据所述外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。本发明提供的监护设备的连接方法,有效避免了设置多个接口分别与其对应的外部设备连接,在满足监护设备与外部设备连接的基础上,有效减少了接口数量,仅通过多功能接口部即可完成监护设备与多个外部设备的连接,进而避免设置多种连接器或者线缆,便于维护及区分识别。并且,通过减少接口数量从而减少接口占用监护设备的设置空间方便监护设备的小型化设置,尤其适用于便携式医疗监护设备,当然,也可以适用于其他类型的监护设备。

The invention discloses a monitoring device and a connection method thereof. The connection method of the monitoring device includes: connecting a multifunctional interface part of the monitoring device to an external device; determining the type of the external device; and transmitting corresponding signals according to the type of the external device. The connection method of the monitoring equipment provided by the present invention effectively avoids the setting of multiple interfaces to connect with the corresponding external equipment, and effectively reduces the number of interfaces on the basis of satisfying the connection between the monitoring equipment and the external equipment. It can complete the connection between the monitoring device and multiple external devices, thereby avoiding the setting of multiple connectors or cables, which is convenient for maintenance and identification. Moreover, by reducing the number of interfaces and thus reducing the interface occupation of the installation space of the monitoring equipment, it facilitates the miniaturization of the monitoring equipment, and is especially suitable for portable medical monitoring equipment. Of course, it can also be applied to other types of monitoring equipment.

Description

监护设备及其连接方法Monitoring equipment and its connection method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,特别涉及一种护设备及其连接方法。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a protective equipment and a connection method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

在传统医疗监护设备中,监护设备的供电、通讯和升级等一般会采用不同的接口与外部设备连接来实现。并且,每种接口的类型也不一样,用户在使用时也可能比较难以区分。比如设备供电采用普通的电源适配器DC接口,通讯时采用有线网RJ45接口或者RS232接口,对设备进行软件升级时有可能采用USB接口。In traditional medical monitoring equipment, the power supply, communication and upgrading of the monitoring equipment are generally realized by connecting with external devices through different interfaces. Moreover, the types of each interface are different, and it may be difficult for users to distinguish when using them. For example, the power supply of the equipment adopts the common power adapter DC interface, the wired network RJ45 interface or RS232 interface is used for communication, and the USB interface may be used for software upgrade of the equipment.

在需要满足上述接口的连接时,需要在监护设备上设置接口数量较多,不可避免的会使得用户在使用时需准备好与各接口相匹配的多种连接器或者线缆,维护麻烦。并且,多种接口的尺寸都比较大,占用监护设备的设置空间也比较大,不便于监护设备的小型由于接口种类多,不可避免的会导致区分识别困难。When the connection of the above-mentioned interfaces needs to be satisfied, a large number of interfaces need to be set on the monitoring device, which inevitably makes the user need to prepare various connectors or cables matching each interface when using it, and maintenance is troublesome. Moreover, the sizes of various interfaces are relatively large, and occupy a relatively large setting space of the monitoring equipment, which is not convenient for the monitoring equipment to be small. Due to the many types of interfaces, it will inevitably lead to difficulty in distinguishing and identifying.

因此,如何便于维护及识别,方便小型化设置,是本技术领域人员亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to facilitate maintenance and identification, and facilitate miniaturization and installation is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种监护设备的连接方法,便于维护及识别,方便小型化设置。本发明还公开了一种监护设备。In view of this, the present invention provides a monitoring device connection method, which is convenient for maintenance and identification, and convenient for miniaturized setting. The invention also discloses a monitoring device.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种监护设备的连接方法,包括:A method for connecting a monitoring device, comprising:

监护设备的多功能接口部连接外部设备;The multifunctional interface of the monitoring device is connected to external devices;

确定外部设备类型;Determine the external device type;

根据所述外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。Corresponding signal transmission is performed according to the type of the external device.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述确定外部设备类型中,所述外部设备为电池或升级设备;Preferably, in the aforementioned monitoring device, in the determining the type of the external device, the external device is a battery or an upgrade device;

所述根据所述外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中,所述相应信号包括通讯信号及电源信号。In the transmission of the corresponding signal according to the type of the external device, the corresponding signal includes a communication signal and a power signal.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述确定外部设备类型中,通过所述监护设备获取的所述外部设备的设备信号,确定所述外部设备的类型;Preferably, in the aforementioned monitoring device, in determining the type of the external device, the device signal of the external device obtained by the monitoring device determines the type of the external device;

所述设备信号包括低平电信号及高平电信号;The device signal includes a low-level electrical signal and a high-level electrical signal;

当所述监护设备获取的所述外部设备的设备信号为低平电信号时,确定所述外部设备为电池;当所述监护设备获取的所述外部设备的设备信号为高平电信号时,确定所述外部设备为升级设备。When the device signal of the external device obtained by the monitoring device is a low-level electric signal, determine that the external device is a battery; when the device signal of the external device obtained by the monitoring device is a high-level electric signal, determine The external device is an upgrade device.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述确定外部设备类型中,所述外部设备为用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部;Preferably, in the above-mentioned monitoring device, in the determining the type of the external device, the external device is a measuring unit for measuring vital sign parameters of a human body;

所述根据所述外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中,所述相应信号包括通讯信号及测量参数信号。In the transmission of the corresponding signal according to the type of the external device, the corresponding signal includes a communication signal and a measurement parameter signal.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述确定外部设备类型中,通过所述监护设备获取的所述外部设备的通讯协议,确定所述外部设备的类型。Preferably, in the aforementioned monitoring device, in the determining the type of the external device, the type of the external device is determined through the communication protocol of the external device acquired by the monitoring device.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述确定外部设备类型中,通过所述监护设备获取的输入信息确定所述外部设备的类型。Preferably, in the aforementioned monitoring device, in the determining the type of the external device, the type of the external device is determined through the input information acquired by the monitoring device.

本发明还提供了一种监护设备,包括处理计算部及与用于与外部设备连接的多功能接口部;所述多功能接口部与所述处理计算部连接;The present invention also provides a monitoring device, including a processing calculation unit and a multifunctional interface unit for connecting with external equipment; the multifunctional interface unit is connected to the processing calculation unit;

所述多功能接口部具有能够用于检测外部设备类型的检测部及能够进行信号传输的传输部。The multifunctional interface part has a detection part capable of detecting the type of external equipment and a transmission part capable of signal transmission.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述检测部为能够用于检测所述外部设备的设备信号的设备连接部;Preferably, in the above-mentioned monitoring device, the detection part is a device connection part that can be used to detect the device signal of the external device;

当所述监护设备通过所述检测部检测所述外部设备的设备信号为低平电信号时,确定所述外部设备为电池;当所述监护设备通过所述检测部检测所述外部设备的设备信号为高平电信号时,确定所述外部设备为升级设备。When the monitoring device detects that the device signal of the external device is a low level signal through the detection part, it is determined that the external device is a battery; when the monitoring device detects the device of the external device through the detection part When the signal is a high-level electrical signal, it is determined that the external device is an upgrade device.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述检测部与所述传输部为所述多功能接口部上的同一个连接部;所述监护设备通过所述连接部检测所述外部设备的通讯协议,确定所述外部设备的类型。Preferably, in the above-mentioned monitoring device, the detection part and the transmission part are the same connection part on the multi-functional interface part; the monitoring device detects the communication protocol of the external device through the connection part, and determines The type of the external device.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述多功能接口部为多针接口;Preferably, in the above monitoring device, the multi-functional interface part is a multi-needle interface;

所述多针接口中的至少一个针为所述检测部,至少一个针为所述传输部。At least one needle in the multi-needle interface is the detection part, and at least one needle is the transmission part.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述传输部还包括传输电源信号的电源信号传输部;Preferably, in the above-mentioned monitoring device, the transmission part further includes a power signal transmission part for transmitting a power signal;

所述电源信号传输部与所述监护设备内需要供电的部件连接。The power signal transmission part is connected with the components in the monitoring device that need power supply.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述多功能接口部用于与测量人体生命体征参数的测量部连接;Preferably, in the above-mentioned monitoring device, the multifunctional interface part is used to connect with the measuring part for measuring the vital sign parameters of the human body;

所述传输部还包括传输测量参数信号的测量参数传输部;The transmission unit also includes a measurement parameter transmission unit for transmitting measurement parameter signals;

所述测量参数传输部与所述测量部连接。The measurement parameter transmission unit is connected to the measurement unit.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述监护设备还包括用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部;Preferably, in the above monitoring device, the monitoring device further includes a measurement unit for measuring vital sign parameters of a human body;

所述测量部与所述处理计算部连接。The measurement unit is connected to the processing calculation unit.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述监护设备还包括显示部。Preferably, in the above monitoring device, the monitoring device further includes a display unit.

优选地,上述监护设备中,所述监护设备还包括用于与外部显示器通讯连接的无线通讯部件。Preferably, in the above monitoring device, the monitoring device further includes a wireless communication component for communicating with an external display.

从上述的技术方案可以看出,本发明提供的监护设备的连接方法,设置有多功能接口部,通过确定外部设备的类型,并根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。有效避免了设置多个接口分别与其对应的外部设备连接,在满足监护设备与外部设备连接的基础上,有效减少了接口数量,仅通过多功能接口部即可完成监护设备与多个外部设备的连接,进而避免设置多种连接器或者线缆,便于维护及区分识别。并且,通过减少接口数量从而减少接口占用监护设备的设置空间方便监护设备的小型化设置,尤其适用于便携式医疗监护设备,当然,也可以适用于其他类型的监护设备。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the monitoring device connection method provided by the present invention is provided with a multi-functional interface part, by determining the type of the external device, and performing corresponding signal transmission according to the type of the external device. It effectively avoids setting multiple interfaces to connect with the corresponding external devices, and effectively reduces the number of interfaces on the basis of satisfying the connection between the monitoring device and the external devices. The monitoring device and multiple external devices can be connected only through the multi-functional interface connection, so as to avoid setting multiple connectors or cables, which is convenient for maintenance and identification. Moreover, by reducing the number of interfaces and thus reducing the interface occupation of the installation space of the monitoring equipment, it facilitates the miniaturization of the monitoring equipment, and is especially suitable for portable medical monitoring equipment. Of course, it can also be applied to other types of monitoring equipment.

本发明实施例还提供了一种监护设备,具有与上述监护设备的连接方法同样地技术效果,在此不再一一累述。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a monitoring device, which has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned connection method of the monitoring device, and will not be repeated here.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明实施例提供的监护设备的连接方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for connecting a monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的监护设备与电池的第一种连接结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the first connection structure between the monitoring device and the battery provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例提供的监护设备与升级设备的第一种连接结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the first connection structure between the monitoring device and the upgrade device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的监护设备与电池的第二种连接结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a second connection structure between a monitoring device and a battery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例提供的监护设备与升级设备的第二种连接结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second connection structure between a monitoring device and an upgrade device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例提供的监护设备的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明公开了一种监护设备的连接方法,便于维护及识别,方便小型化设置。本发明还公开了一种监护设备。The invention discloses a connection method of monitoring equipment, which is convenient for maintenance and identification, and is convenient for miniaturized setting. The invention also discloses a monitoring device.

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参考图1、图2及图3,本发明实施例提供了一种监护设备的连接方法,包括:Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a connection method of monitoring equipment, including:

S1:监护设备的多功能接口部连接外部设备;S1: The multifunctional interface of the monitoring device is connected to external devices;

S2:确定外部设备类型;S2: Determine the type of the external device;

S3:根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。S3: Transmit corresponding signals according to the type of the external device.

本发明实施例提供的监护设备的连接方法,设置有多功能接口部,通过确定外部设备的类型,并根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。有效避免了设置多个接口分别与其对应的外部设备连接,在满足监护设备与外部设备连接的基础上,有效减少了接口数量,仅通过多功能接口部即可完成监护设备与多个外部设备的连接,进而避免设置多种连接器或者线缆,便于维护及区分识别。并且,通过减少接口数量从而减少接口占用监护设备的设置空间方便监护设备的小型化设置,尤其适用于便携式医疗监护设备,当然,也可以适用于其他类型的监护设备。The monitoring device connection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a multi-functional interface unit, which determines the type of the external device and transmits corresponding signals according to the type of the external device. It effectively avoids setting multiple interfaces to connect with the corresponding external devices, and effectively reduces the number of interfaces on the basis of satisfying the connection between the monitoring device and the external devices. The monitoring device and multiple external devices can be connected only through the multi-functional interface connection, so as to avoid setting multiple connectors or cables, which is convenient for maintenance and identification. Moreover, by reducing the number of interfaces and thus reducing the interface occupation of the installation space of the monitoring equipment, it facilitates the miniaturization of the monitoring equipment, and is especially suitable for portable medical monitoring equipment. Of course, it can also be applied to other types of monitoring equipment.

在本实施例中,常见地外部设备为电池20及升级设备30。其中,电池及升级设备均可以对监护设备传递电源信号(供电)及通讯信号。因此,S2确定外部设备类型中,外部设备为电池或升级设备;S3根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中,相应信号包括通讯信号及电源信号。即,根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中,相应信号包括通讯信号及电源信号。其中,在升级设备30与监护设备10的多功能接口部11连接时,通讯信号为升级信息;升级设备30的电源信号31实现对监护设备10的供电。在电池20与监护设备10的多功能接口部11连接时,通讯信号为电池20的电量等信息;电池20通过电源信号21对监护设备10供电。In this embodiment, common external devices are the battery 20 and the upgrading device 30 . Among them, both the battery and the upgrade device can transmit power signals (power supply) and communication signals to the monitoring device. Therefore, S2 determines the type of the external device, and the external device is a battery or an upgrade device; S3 transmits a corresponding signal according to the type of the external device, and the corresponding signal includes a communication signal and a power signal. That is, in the transmission of the corresponding signal according to the type of the external device, the corresponding signal includes a communication signal and a power signal. Wherein, when the upgrading device 30 is connected to the multifunctional interface part 11 of the monitoring device 10 , the communication signal is upgrading information; the power signal 31 of the upgrading device 30 implements power supply to the monitoring device 10 . When the battery 20 is connected to the multifunctional interface 11 of the monitoring device 10 , the communication signal is information such as the battery 20 power level; the battery 20 supplies power to the monitoring device 10 through the power signal 21 .

进一步地,S2确定外部设备类型中,通过监护设备获取的外部设备的设备信号23,确定外部设备的类型;设备信号23包括低平电信号及高平电信号;当监护设备获取的外部设备的设备信号23为低平电信号时,确定外部设备为电池;当监护设备获取的外部设备的设备信号23为高平电信号时,确定外部设备为升级设备。通过上述设置,通过获取的设备信号23即可完成对外部设备类型的确定。Further, in S2 determining the type of external device, the device signal 23 of the external device obtained by the monitoring device determines the type of the external device; the device signal 23 includes a low-level electric signal and a high-level electric signal; when the device of the external device obtained by the monitoring device When the signal 23 is a low-level electric signal, it is determined that the external device is a battery; when the device signal 23 of the external device acquired by the monitoring device is a high-level electric signal, it is determined that the external device is an upgrade device. Through the above settings, the determination of the type of the external device can be completed through the obtained device signal 23 .

如图2所示,在正常使用状态时,监护设备10的多功能接口部11与电池20连接,电池20通过电源信号21对监护设备10供电,并且,电池20的设备信号23设置成低电平。当监护设备10获取的设备信号23为低电平时,监护设备10为主设备,通过多功能接口部11的通讯信号22与电池20通信,读取作为从设备的电池20的电量等信息。并将所读取的信息经过处理计算部12分析处理后在显示部13显示或者发送给中央站或床边监护仪等。As shown in Figure 2, when in normal use state, the multifunctional interface portion 11 of the monitoring device 10 is connected to the battery 20, the battery 20 supplies power to the monitoring device 10 through the power signal 21, and the device signal 23 of the battery 20 is set to low power. flat. When the device signal 23 obtained by the monitoring device 10 is at a low level, the monitoring device 10 is the master device, and communicates with the battery 20 through the communication signal 22 of the multifunctional interface part 11, and reads information such as the power of the battery 20 as the slave device. After the read information is analyzed and processed by the processing and computing unit 12, it is displayed on the display unit 13 or sent to a central station or a bedside monitor.

如图3所示,当监护设备10需要进行软件升级时,将升级设备30与监护设备10的多功能接口部11连接,升级设备30的电源信号31实现对监护设备10的供电,同时将设备信号33设置为高电平。当监护设备10获取的设备信号33为高电平时则自动设置为通讯从设备,并进入升级状态。升级设备30为主设备实现对监护设备10的软件升级。多功能接口部11的通讯信号32与升级设备30连接,用于传输升级信息。As shown in Figure 3, when the monitoring device 10 needs to upgrade the software, the upgrading device 30 is connected to the multifunctional interface part 11 of the monitoring device 10, the power supply signal 31 of the upgrading device 30 realizes the power supply to the monitoring device 10, and simultaneously the device Signal 33 is set high. When the device signal 33 acquired by the monitoring device 10 is at a high level, it is automatically set as a communication slave device and enters an upgrade state. The upgrade device 30 implements the software upgrade of the monitoring device 10 as the master device. The communication signal 32 of the multifunctional interface part 11 is connected with the upgrade device 30 for transmitting upgrade information.

也可以将用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部14相对于监护设备10单独设置,并且,测量部14通过多功能接口部11与监护设备10连接。在S2确定外部设备类型中,外部设备为测量部14;S3根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中,相应信号包括通讯信号及测量参数信号。其中,通讯信号可以为测量部14的具体类型信号,而测量参数信号为测量部14测量人体后检测得出的信息信号。即,在根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中,相应信号包括通讯信号及测量参数信号。其中,在升级设备30与监护设备10的多功能接口部11连接时,通讯信号为升级信息;测量参数信号为外置的用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部14传递给监护设备10的信息。即,测量部14与监护设备10的多功能接口部11连接。The measuring unit 14 for measuring vital sign parameters of the human body can also be set separately from the monitoring device 10 , and the measuring unit 14 is connected to the monitoring device 10 through the multifunctional interface unit 11 . In S2 determining the type of the external device, the external device is the measuring unit 14; in S3 transmitting corresponding signals according to the type of the external device, the corresponding signals include communication signals and measurement parameter signals. Wherein, the communication signal may be a signal of a specific type of the measurement unit 14 , and the measurement parameter signal is an information signal detected by the measurement unit 14 after measuring the human body. That is, in the transmission of the corresponding signal according to the type of the external device, the corresponding signal includes a communication signal and a measurement parameter signal. Wherein, when the upgrading device 30 is connected with the multifunctional interface part 11 of the monitoring device 10, the communication signal is the upgrading information; the measurement parameter signal is the information transmitted to the monitoring device 10 by the external measuring part 14 for measuring the parameters of vital signs of the human body . That is, the measurement unit 14 is connected to the multifunctional interface unit 11 of the monitoring device 10 .

可以理解的是,当外部设备为电池20、升级设备30或测量部14时,其通讯协议包含有外部设备类型信息。因此,可以通过其他方式确定外部设备类型。在第二种实施方式中,S2确定外部设备类型中,通过监护设备10获取的外部设备的通讯协议,确定外部设备的类型。即,不同的外部设备与监护设备10相连接时,通过通讯协议的方式实现不同外部设备的区分识别。It can be understood that when the external device is the battery 20 , the upgrading device 30 or the measuring unit 14 , its communication protocol includes the type information of the external device. Therefore, the external device type can be determined in other ways. In the second implementation manner, in S2 determining the type of the external device, the type of the external device is determined through the communication protocol of the external device acquired by the monitoring device 10 . That is, when different external devices are connected to the monitoring device 10, different external devices can be differentiated and identified through communication protocols.

比如,监护设备10上电后作为主通讯设备与外部连接设备通信,通讯协议按照约定的格式进行,其中包含有外部设备类型信息。监护设备10根据获取到的不同设备类型分别执行不同的操作。For example, after the monitoring device 10 is powered on, it serves as the main communication device to communicate with the external connection device, and the communication protocol is carried out according to the agreed format, which includes the type information of the external device. The monitoring device 10 performs different operations according to the obtained different device types.

如图4所示,在正常使用状态时,通过获取的通讯信号22中的通讯协议,得到外部设备类型信息。当识别的外部设备的类型为电池20时,则读取电池电量信息并在显示部件显示;监护设备10的多功能接口部11与电池20连接,电池20通过电源信号21对监护设备10供电。As shown in FIG. 4 , in a normal use state, the type information of the external device is obtained through the communication protocol in the obtained communication signal 22 . When the type of the identified external device is the battery 20, the battery power information is read and displayed on the display unit;

如图5所示,当监护设备10需要进行软件升级时,通过获取的通讯信号22中的通讯协议,得到外部设备类型信息。当识别的外部设备的类型为升级设30备时,则进行升级状态并接收数据完成设备升级。将升级设备30与监护设备10的多功能接口部11连接,升级设备30的电源信号31实现对监护设备10的供电。As shown in FIG. 5 , when the monitoring device 10 needs to perform software upgrade, the type information of the external device is obtained through the communication protocol in the obtained communication signal 22 . When the type of the identified external device is an upgrade device, go to an upgrade state and receive data to complete the device upgrade. The upgrading device 30 is connected to the multifunctional interface part 11 of the monitoring device 10 , and the power supply signal 31 of the upgrading device 30 implements power supply to the monitoring device 10 .

还可以通过人工确定监护设备的类型。在第三种连接方法中,确定外部设备类型中,通过监护设备获取的输入信息确定外部设备的类型。其中,输入信息为人工手动输入的信息。手动输入外部设备的类型,可以为在监护设备上设置相应的按钮,或者控制开关等。当手动输入外部设备的类型到监护设备中后,监护设备10的多功能接口部11可以根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。The type of monitoring device can also be determined manually. In the third connection method, in determining the type of the external device, the type of the external device is determined through the input information acquired by the monitoring device. Wherein, the input information is information manually input. Manually input the type of external device, you can set the corresponding button or control switch on the monitoring device. After manually inputting the type of the external device into the monitoring device, the multifunctional interface part 11 of the monitoring device 10 can transmit corresponding signals according to the type of the external device.

本发明实施例还提供了一种监护设备,包括处理计算部12及与用于与外部设备连接的多功能接口部11;多功能接口部11与处理计算部12连接;多功能接口部11具有能够用于检测外部设备类型的检测部及能够进行信号传输的传输部。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a monitoring device, including a processing calculation part 12 and a multifunctional interface part 11 for connecting with an external device; the multifunctional interface part 11 is connected with the processing calculation part 12; the multifunctional interface part 11 has It can be used for a detection unit that detects the type of external equipment and a transmission unit that can perform signal transmission.

本发明实施例提供的监护设备,设置有多功能接口部11,多功能接口部11与处理计算部12连接,并且,多功能接口部11包括检测部及传输部。处理计算部12能够通过检测部检测外部设备类型,并且切换自身状态使得外部设备通过传输部与监护设备连接并进行信号传输。通过上述设置,有效避免了设置多个接口分别与其对应的外部设备连接,在满足监护设备与外部设备连接的基础上,有效减少了接口数量,仅通过多功能接口部即可完成监护设备与多个外部设备的连接,进而避免设置多种连接器或者线缆,便于维护及区分识别。并且,通过减少接口数量从而减少接口占用监护设备的设置空间方便监护设备的小型化设置,尤其适用于便携式医疗监护设备,当然,也可以适用于其他类型的监护设备。The monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a multi-function interface unit 11, which is connected to the processing and calculation unit 12, and the multi-function interface unit 11 includes a detection unit and a transmission unit. The processing calculation part 12 can detect the type of the external device through the detection part, and switch its state so that the external device is connected to the monitoring device through the transmission part and performs signal transmission. Through the above settings, it is effectively avoided to set up multiple interfaces to connect with the corresponding external devices. On the basis of satisfying the connection between the monitoring equipment and the external equipment, the number of interfaces is effectively reduced, and the monitoring equipment and multiple interfaces can be completed only through the multi-functional interface. The connection of an external device, thereby avoiding the setting of multiple connectors or cables, is convenient for maintenance and identification. Moreover, by reducing the number of interfaces and thus reducing the interface occupation of the installation space of the monitoring equipment, it facilitates the miniaturization of the monitoring equipment, and is especially suitable for portable medical monitoring equipment. Of course, it can also be applied to other types of monitoring equipment.

目前,与监护设备连接的外部设备,主要为电池20及升级设备30。因此,在本实施例中,检测部为能够用于检测外部设备的设备信号的设备连接部;当监护设备通过检测部检测外部设备的设备信号为低平电信号时,确定外部设备为电池;当监护设备通过检测部检测外部设备的设备信号为高平电信号时,确定外部设备为升级设备。并且,在确定外部设备的类型后,监护设备的多功能接口部11中的传输部与外部设备进行信号的传输。Currently, the external devices connected to the monitoring device are mainly the battery 20 and the upgrade device 30 . Therefore, in this embodiment, the detection part is a device connection part that can be used to detect the device signal of the external device; when the monitoring device detects that the device signal of the external device is a low level signal through the detection part, it is determined that the external device is a battery; When the monitoring device detects that the device signal of the external device is a high-level electric signal through the detection unit, it determines that the external device is an upgrade device. Moreover, after the type of the external device is determined, the transmission unit in the multi-function interface part 11 of the monitoring device performs signal transmission with the external device.

如图2所示,外部设备为电池20,监护设备10检测的设备信号23为低平电信号。如图3所示,外部设备为升级设备30,监护设备10检测的设备信号33为低平电信号。As shown in FIG. 2 , the external device is a battery 20 , and the device signal 23 detected by the monitoring device 10 is a low level electric signal. As shown in FIG. 3 , the external device is an upgrade device 30 , and the device signal 33 detected by the monitoring device 10 is a low level electric signal.

在另一个实施例中,检测部与传输部为多功能接口部上的同一个连接部;监护设备通过连接部检测外部设备的通讯协议,确定外部设备的类型。如图4及图5所示,监护设备10与外部设备之间不需要设备信号23的传递。仅通过通讯信号(22,32)即可得出其中的通讯协议,继而确定外部设备的类型。In another embodiment, the detection part and the transmission part are the same connection part on the multifunctional interface part; the monitoring device detects the communication protocol of the external device through the connection part, and determines the type of the external device. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the transmission of the device signal 23 is not required between the monitoring device 10 and the external device. Only through the communication signal (22, 32), the communication protocol can be obtained, and then the type of the external device can be determined.

在本实施例中,多功能接口部11为多针接口;多针接口中的至少一个针为检测部,至少一个针为传输部。也可以将多功能接口部11设置为其他结构,在此不再一一累述且均在保护范围之内。In this embodiment, the multi-function interface part 11 is a multi-needle interface; at least one needle in the multi-needle interface is a detection part, and at least one needle is a transmission part. It is also possible to set the multifunctional interface part 11 as other structures, which will not be described one by one here and are all within the scope of protection.

在外部设备为电池20或升级设备30时,优选采用外部设备对监护设备进行供电。因此,传输部还包括传输电源信号21的电源信号传输部;电源信号传输部与监护设备内需要供电的部件连接。When the external device is the battery 20 or the upgrading device 30, it is preferable to use the external device to supply power to the monitoring device. Therefore, the transmission part also includes a power signal transmission part for transmitting the power signal 21; the power signal transmission part is connected with the components in the monitoring device that need power supply.

在第一种实施例中,外部设备也可以为用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部14,即,多功能接口部11用于与测量人体生命体征参数的测量部14连接。传输部还包括传输测量参数信号的测量参数传输部;测量参数传输部与测量部14连接。In the first embodiment, the external device can also be the measuring unit 14 for measuring the vital sign parameters of the human body, that is, the multifunctional interface unit 11 is used to connect with the measuring unit 14 for measuring the vital sign parameters of the human body. The transmission unit also includes a measurement parameter transmission unit for transmitting measurement parameter signals; the measurement parameter transmission unit is connected to the measurement unit 14 .

优选地,电池20可以作为监护设备的内置部件。也可以在监护设备上设置多个多功能接口部11,分别与电池20、测量部14及升级设备30中的一个或几个连接。Preferably, the battery 20 can be used as a built-in component of the monitoring device. A plurality of multi-functional interface parts 11 may also be provided on the monitoring device, which are respectively connected to one or several of the battery 20 , the measuring part 14 and the upgrading device 30 .

如图2、图3、图4及图5所示,在另一种实施例中,监护设备还包括用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部14;测量部14与处理计算部12连接。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in another embodiment, the monitoring device further includes a measuring unit 14 for measuring vital sign parameters of a human body; the measuring unit 14 is connected to the processing and calculating unit 12 .

在本实施例中,监护设备还包括显示部13。显示部13能够与处理计算部12或监护设备中的其他部件连接,用于限制相应信息。通过上述设置,可以把监护设备检测得出或处理完成的信息显示在显示器13上.如,外部设备为电池20时,电池20通过多功能接口部11与监护设备连接,显示部13可以显示相应电量。In this embodiment, the monitoring device further includes a display unit 13 . The display unit 13 can be connected with the processing calculation unit 12 or other components in the monitoring device, and is used to limit corresponding information. Through the above settings, the information detected or processed by the monitoring device can be displayed on the display 13. For example, when the external device is a battery 20, the battery 20 is connected to the monitoring device through the multifunctional interface part 11, and the display part 13 can display the corresponding electricity.

也可以使监护设备不包括显示部13。使得监护设备还包括无线通讯部件,无线通讯部件用于与外部显示器通讯连接的无线通讯部件。通过上述设置,同样可以把监护设备检测得出或处理完成的信息显示在外部显示器上,以便于操作人员观察。It is also possible that the monitoring device does not include the display unit 13 . The monitoring device further includes a wireless communication component, which is used for communication connection with the external display. Through the above settings, the information detected or processed by the monitoring equipment can also be displayed on the external display, so that the operator can observe.

其中,显示器13(及外部显示器)可以为显示屏或显示灯等。Wherein, the display 13 (and the external display) may be a display screen or a display lamp or the like.

如图6所示,本实施例中的监护设备为便携式医疗监护设备(心电监护装置)。其上具有多功能接口部11,通过多功能接口部11与外部设备连接。当然,也可以设置两个及以上的多功能接口部。As shown in FIG. 6, the monitoring device in this embodiment is a portable medical monitoring device (ECG monitoring device). There is a multifunctional interface part 11 on it, and is connected with external equipment through the multifunctional interface part 11 . Of course, two or more multifunctional interface parts can also be provided.

本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (15)

1.一种监护设备的连接方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A connection method for a monitoring device, comprising: 监护设备的多功能接口部连接外部设备;The multifunctional interface of the monitoring device is connected to external devices; 确定外部设备类型;Determine the external device type; 根据所述外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。Corresponding signal transmission is performed according to the type of the external device. 2.如权利要求1所述的监护设备的连接方法,其特征在于,所述确定外部设备类型中,所述外部设备为电池或升级设备;2. The method for connecting a monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein, in the determining the type of the external device, the external device is a battery or an upgrade device; 所述根据所述外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中,所述相应信号包括通讯信号及电源信号。In the transmission of the corresponding signal according to the type of the external device, the corresponding signal includes a communication signal and a power signal. 3.如权利要求2所述的监护设备的连接方法,其特征在于,所述确定外部设备类型中,通过所述监护设备获取的所述外部设备的设备信号,确定所述外部设备的类型;3. The connection method of the monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, in the determining the type of the external device, the device signal of the external device obtained by the monitoring device determines the type of the external device; 所述设备信号包括低平电信号及高平电信号;The device signal includes a low-level electrical signal and a high-level electrical signal; 当所述监护设备获取的所述外部设备的设备信号为低平电信号时,确定所述外部设备为电池;当所述监护设备获取的所述外部设备的设备信号为高平电信号时,确定所述外部设备为升级设备。When the device signal of the external device obtained by the monitoring device is a low-level electric signal, determine that the external device is a battery; when the device signal of the external device obtained by the monitoring device is a high-level electric signal, determine The external device is an upgrade device. 4.如权利要求1所述的监护设备的连接方法,其特征在于,所述确定外部设备类型中,所述外部设备为用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部(14);4. The connection method of the monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, in the determining the type of the external device, the external device is a measuring unit (14) for measuring vital sign parameters of a human body; 所述根据所述外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中,所述相应信号包括通讯信号及测量参数信号。In the transmission of the corresponding signal according to the type of the external device, the corresponding signal includes a communication signal and a measurement parameter signal. 5.如权利要求1-4任一项所述的监护设备的连接方法,其特征在于,所述确定外部设备类型中,通过所述监护设备获取的所述外部设备的通讯协议,确定所述外部设备的类型。5. The connection method of the monitoring device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, in the determining the type of the external device, the communication protocol of the external device acquired by the monitoring device determines the The type of external device. 6.如权利要求1-4任一项所述的监护设备的连接方法,其特征在于,所述确定外部设备类型中,通过所述监护设备获取的输入信息确定所述外部设备的类型。6. The monitoring device connection method according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, in the determining the type of the external device, the type of the external device is determined through the input information acquired by the monitoring device. 7.一种监护设备,其特征在于,包括处理计算部(12)及与用于与外部设备连接的多功能接口部(11);所述多功能接口部(11)与所述处理计算部(12)连接;7. A monitoring device, characterized in that it comprises a processing and computing unit (12) and a multifunctional interface (11) for connecting with external equipment; the multifunctional interface (11) and the processing and computing unit (12) connection; 所述多功能接口部(11)具有能够用于检测外部设备类型的检测部及能够进行信号传输的传输部。The multifunctional interface part (11) has a detection part capable of detecting the type of external equipment and a transmission part capable of signal transmission. 8.如权利要求7所述的监护设备,其特征在于,所述检测部为能够用于检测所述外部设备的设备信号的设备连接部;8. The monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein the detection part is a device connection part capable of detecting a device signal of the external device; 当所述监护设备通过所述检测部检测所述外部设备的设备信号为低平电信号时,则确定所述外部设备为电池;当所述监护设备通过所述检测部检测所述外部设备的设备信号为高平电信号时,则确定所述外部设备为升级设备。When the monitoring device detects that the device signal of the external device is a low level signal through the detection part, it is determined that the external device is a battery; when the monitoring device detects the external device through the detection part When the device signal is a high-level electric signal, it is determined that the external device is an upgrade device. 9.如权利要求7所述的监护设备,其特征在于,所述检测部与所述传输部为所述多功能接口部上的同一个连接部;所述监护设备通过所述连接部检测所述外部设备的通讯协议,确定所述外部设备的类型。9. The monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, the detection part and the transmission part are the same connection part on the multifunctional interface part; the monitoring device detects the The communication protocol of the external device is used to determine the type of the external device. 10.如权利要求7所述的监护设备,其特征在于,所述多功能接口部为多针接口;10. The monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein the multifunctional interface part is a multi-needle interface; 所述多针接口中的至少一个针为所述检测部,至少一个针为所述传输部。At least one needle in the multi-needle interface is the detection part, and at least one needle is the transmission part. 11.如权利要求7-10任一项所述的监护设备,其特征在于,所述传输部还包括传输电源信号的电源信号传输部;11. The monitoring device according to any one of claims 7-10, wherein the transmission part further comprises a power signal transmission part for transmitting a power signal; 所述电源信号传输部与所述监护设备内需要供电的部件连接。The power signal transmission part is connected with the components in the monitoring device that need power supply. 12.如权利要求7-10任一项所述的监护设备,其特征在于,所述多功能接口部(11)用于与测量人体生命体征参数的测量部(14)连接;12. The monitoring device according to any one of claims 7-10, characterized in that, the multifunctional interface part (11) is used to connect with a measuring part (14) for measuring vital sign parameters of a human body; 所述传输部还包括传输测量参数信号的测量参数传输部;The transmission unit also includes a measurement parameter transmission unit for transmitting measurement parameter signals; 所述测量参数传输部与所述测量部(14)连接。The measurement parameter transmission part is connected with the measurement part (14). 13.如权利要求7-10任一项所述的监护设备,其特征在于,所述监护设备还包括用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部(14);13. The monitoring device according to any one of claims 7-10, characterized in that, the monitoring device also comprises a measuring section (14) for measuring vital sign parameters of a human body; 所述测量部(14)与所述处理计算部(12)连接。The measurement unit (14) is connected to the processing calculation unit (12). 14.如权利要求7-10任一项所述的监护设备,其特征在于,所述监护设备还包括显示部(13)。14. The monitoring device according to any one of claims 7-10, characterized in that, the monitoring device further comprises a display part (13). 15.如权利要求7-10任一项所述的监护设备,其特征在于,所述监护设备还包括用于与外部显示器通讯连接的无线通讯部件。15. The monitoring device according to any one of claims 7-10, further comprising a wireless communication component for communicating with an external display.
CN201910570354.2A 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Monitoring equipment and its connection method Pending CN110604562A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191224