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CN110426303A - The humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test - Google Patents

The humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110426303A
CN110426303A CN201910681504.7A CN201910681504A CN110426303A CN 110426303 A CN110426303 A CN 110426303A CN 201910681504 A CN201910681504 A CN 201910681504A CN 110426303 A CN110426303 A CN 110426303A
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humidity
humidity chamber
fixture
linear reciprocating
sealing
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CN110426303B (en
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王晓力
胡燕强
李弘恺
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/002Test chambers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/06Special adaptations of indicating or recording means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/56Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0001Type of application of the stress
    • G01N2203/0005Repeated or cyclic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0026Combination of several types of applied forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/022Environment of the test
    • G01N2203/0236Other environments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/067Parameter measured for estimating the property
    • G01N2203/0676Force, weight, load, energy, speed or acceleration

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置,包括湿度腔主体、密封罩组件、夹具、测力传感器、湿度传感器、安装座和往复驱动平台;湿度腔主体限定出湿度腔并设有上敞口和下敞口;密封罩组件密封上敞口;夹具的上端固定在密封罩组件的内侧面上,夹具的下端用于固定上试件,夹具可上下和水平移动;测力传感器设置在密封罩组件的外侧面上;湿度传感器安装在湿度腔主体上;安装座封闭下敞口;往复驱动平台位于夹具的下方,且可直线往复移动地设置在安装座上,以带动固定在往复驱动平台上的下试件相对于固定在夹具下端上的上试件做直线往复摩擦运动。该装置适用于摩擦磨损试验机往复模块,湿度腔封闭性好,试验结果准确可靠。

The invention discloses a humidity chamber device for a linear reciprocating friction and wear test. There is an upper opening and a lower opening; the sealing cover assembly seals the upper opening; the upper end of the clamp is fixed on the inner surface of the sealing cover assembly, and the lower end of the clamp is used to fix the upper test piece, and the clamp can move up and down and horizontally; force measurement The sensor is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing cover assembly; the humidity sensor is installed on the main body of the humidity chamber; the lower opening is closed by the mounting seat; the reciprocating drive platform is located under the fixture, and is arranged on the mounting seat in a linear reciprocating manner to drive and fix The lower test piece on the reciprocating drive platform makes linear reciprocating frictional motion relative to the upper test piece fixed on the lower end of the fixture. The device is suitable for the reciprocating module of the friction and wear testing machine, the humidity chamber is well sealed, and the test results are accurate and reliable.

Description

直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置Humidity chamber device for linear reciprocating friction and wear test

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及环境湿度对摩擦磨损性能试验的技术领域,尤其涉及一种直线往复式摩擦磨损性能试验的湿度腔装置。The invention relates to the technical field of environmental humidity on friction and wear performance test, in particular to a humidity chamber device for linear reciprocating friction and wear performance test.

背景技术Background technique

研究环境湿度对摩擦磨损性能的影响通常需要借助安装有湿度腔的摩擦磨损试验机进行实验。当前,缺少针对与摩擦磨损试验机中直线往复模块配套的湿度腔装置。To study the influence of environmental humidity on the friction and wear performance usually requires experiments with a friction and wear testing machine equipped with a humidity chamber. At present, there is a lack of a humidity chamber device for matching with the linear reciprocating module in the friction and wear testing machine.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出一种直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置,适用于摩擦磨损试验机往复模块,湿度腔封闭性好,试验结果准确可靠。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a linear reciprocating friction and wear test humidity chamber device, which is suitable for the reciprocating module of the friction and wear testing machine. The humidity chamber has good sealing performance and the test results are accurate and reliable.

根据本发明实施例的直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置,包括:The humidity chamber device for the linear reciprocating friction and wear test according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:

湿度腔主体,所述湿度腔主体限定出湿度腔,所述湿度腔主体上设有与所述湿度腔连通的上敞口和下敞口;Humidity chamber body, the humidity chamber body defines a humidity chamber, the humidity chamber body is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening communicating with the humidity chamber;

密封罩组件,所述密封罩组件罩设于所述上敞口并与所述湿度腔主体密封连接;A sealing cover assembly, the sealing cover assembly is arranged on the upper opening and is sealingly connected with the main body of the humidity chamber;

夹具,所述夹具的上端固定在所述密封罩组件的内侧面上,所述夹具的下端可从所述上敞口伸入所述湿度腔中,所述夹具的下端用于固定上试件,所述夹具可上下和水平移动;A clamp, the upper end of the clamp is fixed on the inner surface of the sealing cover assembly, the lower end of the clamp can extend into the humidity chamber from the upper opening, and the lower end of the clamp is used to fix the upper test piece , the clamp can move up and down and horizontally;

测力传感器,所述测力传感器设置在所述密封罩组件的外侧面上且位于所述夹具的上方,用于测量施加在所述夹具上的加载力;a load cell, the load cell is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing cover assembly and above the clamp, and is used to measure the loading force applied to the clamp;

湿度传感器,所述湿度传感器安装在所述湿度腔主体上,用于测量所述湿度腔的湿度;a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor is installed on the main body of the humidity chamber for measuring the humidity of the humidity chamber;

安装座,所述安装座封闭所述湿度腔主体的所述下敞口;a mounting seat, the mounting seat closes the lower opening of the humidity chamber body;

往复驱动平台,所述往复驱动平台位于所述夹具的下方,所述往复驱动平台可直线往复移动地设置在所述安装座上,以带动固定在所述往复驱动平台上的下试件相对于固定在所述夹具下端上的上试件做直线往复摩擦运动。A reciprocating drive platform, the reciprocating drive platform is located below the fixture, and the reciprocating drive platform is arranged on the mounting seat in a linear reciprocating manner, so as to drive the lower test piece fixed on the reciprocating drive platform relative to The upper test piece fixed on the lower end of the fixture performs linear reciprocating frictional motion.

根据本发明实施例的直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置,由于夹具竖向设置,夹具的下端用于固定上试件,而往复驱动平台水平设置在夹具的下方,往复驱动平台的上表面用于固定下试件,往复驱动平台做直线往复运动时可以使得往复驱动平台上的下试件相对于固定在夹具下端上的上试件做直线往复摩擦运动,因此,适用于摩擦磨损试验机直线往复模块,为研究湿度环境对摩擦磨损性能的影响提供了良好的实验保证。通过密封罩组件密封湿度腔主体的上敞口,及通过安装座封闭湿度腔主体的下敞口,使得湿度腔具有较好的封闭性,能够与周边环境有效隔离,保证摩擦磨损试验时的湿度腔内的湿度及压强稳定;同时,拆装方便,上试件和下试件更换也方便。通过设置湿度传感器,可以清楚准确地获知摩擦磨损试验时的湿度腔中的湿度值,通过设置测力传感器,可以方便准确地获知加载载荷值,有利于试验结果准确可靠。According to the humidity chamber device of the linear reciprocating friction and wear test according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the fixture is vertically arranged, the lower end of the fixture is used to fix the upper test piece, and the reciprocating drive platform is horizontally arranged below the fixture, and the upper surface of the reciprocating drive platform It is used to fix the lower test piece. When the reciprocating drive platform performs linear reciprocating motion, the lower test piece on the reciprocating drive platform can perform linear reciprocating frictional motion relative to the upper test piece fixed on the lower end of the fixture. Therefore, it is suitable for friction and wear testing machines. The linear reciprocating module provides a good experimental guarantee for studying the influence of humidity environment on friction and wear performance. The upper opening of the main body of the humidity chamber is sealed by the sealing cover assembly, and the lower opening of the main body of the humidity chamber is sealed by the mounting seat, so that the humidity chamber has better sealing performance, can be effectively isolated from the surrounding environment, and ensures the humidity during the friction and wear test The humidity and pressure in the chamber are stable; at the same time, it is easy to disassemble and assemble, and it is also convenient to replace the upper and lower test pieces. By setting the humidity sensor, the humidity value in the humidity chamber during the friction and wear test can be clearly and accurately known, and by setting the force sensor, the loaded load value can be easily and accurately known, which is conducive to accurate and reliable test results.

根据本发明的一个实施例,所述安装座上设有沿前后方向延伸的直线滑槽,所述往复驱动平台包括导块部和连接在所述导块部的上表面上的平台部,所述导块部安装在所述直线滑槽中且可以沿所述直线滑槽做直线往复运动。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting seat is provided with a linear slideway extending in the front-rear direction, and the reciprocating drive platform includes a guide block part and a platform part connected to the upper surface of the guide block part, so The guide block part is installed in the linear chute and can perform linear reciprocating motion along the linear chute.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,还包括密封块,所述密封块设有直线滑孔;所述安装座的上表面设有凹腔,所述直线滑槽设在所述凹腔的底壁体上;所述密封块相应的设置在所述凹腔中,且所述密封块的直线滑孔与所述直线滑槽相对应;所述导块部安装在所述直线滑孔和所述直线滑槽中且可沿前后方向做直线往复运动。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a sealing block, the sealing block is provided with a linear sliding hole; the upper surface of the mounting base is provided with a concave cavity, and the linear sliding groove is provided on the bottom wall of the concave cavity above; the sealing block is correspondingly arranged in the concave cavity, and the linear sliding hole of the sealing block corresponds to the linear sliding groove; the guide block part is installed on the linear sliding hole and the linear sliding hole In the chute and can do linear reciprocating motion along the front and back direction.

根据本发明再进一步的实施例,所述密封块与所述往复驱动平台之间采用间隙配合。According to a still further embodiment of the present invention, a clearance fit is used between the sealing block and the reciprocating drive platform.

根据本发明的一个实施例,所述安装座设置在所述下敞口中,所述安装座的外侧壁与所述湿度腔主体的内侧壁之间采用间隙配合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the installation seat is arranged in the lower opening, and a clearance fit is adopted between the outer side wall of the installation seat and the inner side wall of the humidity chamber main body.

根据本发明的一个实施例,所述安装座设置在所述下敞口中,所述湿度腔主体的内壁上且在临近于所述下敞口处设有凸环,所述凸环位于所述安装座的顶部上,所述安装座通过紧固件将所述安装座与所述凸环紧固。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting seat is arranged in the lower opening, and a protruding ring is provided on the inner wall of the humidity chamber body near the lower opening, and the protruding ring is located on the On the top of the mounting seat, the mounting seat is fastened to the collar by fasteners.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述密封罩组件包括密封罩本体、夹具套和端盖,所述密封罩本体顶部和底部分别设有顶罩口和底罩口,所述夹具套密封所述顶罩口,所述夹具的上端固定在所述夹具套的内侧面上,所述密封罩本体的所述底罩口与所述上敞口连通且所述密封罩本体的下端通过所述端盖与所述湿度腔主体密封连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the seal cover assembly includes a seal cover body, a clamp sleeve and an end cover, the top and bottom of the seal cover body are respectively provided with a top cover port and a bottom cover port, and the clamp cover seals the Top cover opening, the upper end of the clamp is fixed on the inner side of the clamp sleeve, the bottom cover opening of the sealing cover body communicates with the upper opening and the lower end of the sealing cover body passes through the end The cover is sealingly connected with the main body of the humidity chamber.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,所述夹具套包括顶板和自所述顶板的周边向下延伸的围板,所述围板的下周部与所述密封罩本体的所述顶罩口的周部通过第一密封圈密封连接,所述夹具的上端固定在所述顶板的内侧面上。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the clamp cover includes a top plate and a surrounding plate extending downward from the periphery of the top plate, and the lower peripheral portion of the surrounding plate is in contact with the periphery of the top cover opening of the sealing cover body. part is sealed and connected by a first sealing ring, and the upper end of the clamp is fixed on the inner side of the top plate.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,所述端盖包括上下同轴相连的上环体和下环体,所述上环体通过第二密封圈与所述密封罩本体的所述底罩口的周部密封连接,所述下环体的外周面与所述上敞口的内周面密封配合,所述夹具穿过所述上环体和所述下环体。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the end cover includes an upper ring body and a lower ring body that are coaxially connected up and down, and the upper ring body is connected to the periphery of the bottom cover opening of the sealing cover body through a second sealing ring. The outer peripheral surface of the lower ring body is in sealing fit with the inner peripheral surface of the upper opening, and the clamp passes through the upper ring body and the lower ring body.

根据本发明再进一步的实施例,所述上环体的外径尺寸大于所述下环体的外径尺寸,以使所述上环体的下底面抵靠在所述湿度腔主体的外表面上。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of the upper ring body is larger than the outer diameter of the lower ring body, so that the lower bottom surface of the upper ring body abuts against the outer surface of the humidity chamber main body superior.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,所述密封罩本体为柔性密封罩。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the sealing cover body is a flexible sealing cover.

根据本发明再进一步的实施例,所述密封罩本体为PA薄膜制成。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the sealing cover body is made of PA film.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,还包括缓冲片,所述缓冲片设置在所述测力传感器与所述夹具套之间。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, a buffer sheet is further included, and the buffer sheet is arranged between the load cell and the clamp sleeve.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述湿度腔主体上设有湿度传感器安装孔,所述湿度传感器安装在所述湿度传感器安装孔内。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the humidity chamber body is provided with a humidity sensor installation hole, and the humidity sensor is installed in the humidity sensor installation hole.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述湿度腔主体上设有用于连接湿度发生器的螺纹孔。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the main body of the humidity chamber is provided with a threaded hole for connecting the humidity generator.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1为本发明实施例的直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置的剖面示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a humidity chamber device for a linear reciprocating friction and wear test according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明实施例的直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置的局部剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a humidity chamber device for a linear reciprocating friction and wear test according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本发明实施例的直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔的安装座的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of a mounting seat of a humidity chamber for a linear reciprocating friction and wear test according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:Reference signs:

直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置1000Humidity chamber device for linear reciprocating friction and wear test 1000

湿度腔主体1 凸环11 湿度传感器安装孔12 螺纹孔13Humidity Chamber Body 1 Protruding Ring 11 Humidity Sensor Mounting Hole 12 Threaded Hole 13

密封罩组件2Sealing cover assembly 2

密封罩本体21 夹具套22 顶板221 围板222 第一密封圈23Sealing cover body 21 clamp sleeve 22 top plate 221 surrounding plate 222 first sealing ring 23

端盖24 上环体241 下环体242 第二密封圈25End cap 24 Upper ring body 241 Lower ring body 242 Second sealing ring 25

夹具3Fixture 3

测力传感器4Load cell 4

安装座5 直线滑槽51Mounting seat 5 Linear slide groove 51

往复驱动平台6 导块部61 平台部62Reciprocating drive platform 6 Guide block part 61 Platform part 62

密封块7Seal block 7

缓冲片8buffer sheet 8

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

下面结合图1至图3来描述根据本发明实施例的直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置1000。A humidity chamber device 1000 for a linear reciprocating friction and wear test according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 .

如图1至图3所示,根据本发明实施例的直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置1000,包括湿度腔主体1、密封罩组件2、夹具3、测力传感器4、湿度传感器、安装座5和往复驱动平台6。其中,湿度腔主体1限定出湿度腔,湿度腔主体1上设有与湿度腔连通的上敞口和下敞口;密封罩组件2罩设于上敞口并与湿度腔主体1密封连接;夹具3的上端固定在密封罩组件2的内侧面上,夹具3的下端可从上敞口伸入湿度腔中,夹具3的下端用于固定上试件,夹具3可上下和水平移动;测力传感器4设置在密封罩组件2的外侧面上且位于夹具3的上方,用于测量施加在夹具3上的法向力;湿度传感器安装在湿度腔主体1上,用于测量湿度腔的湿度;安装座5封闭湿度腔主体1的下敞口;往复驱动平台6位于夹具3的下方,往复驱动平台6可直线往复移动地设置在安装座5上,以带动固定在往复驱动平台6上的下试件相对于固定在夹具3下端上的上试件做直线往复摩擦运动。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the humidity chamber device 1000 of the linear reciprocating friction and wear test according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a humidity chamber main body 1, a sealing cover assembly 2, a clamp 3, a load cell 4, a humidity sensor, an installation Seat 5 and reciprocating drive platform 6. Among them, the humidity chamber main body 1 defines a humidity chamber, and the humidity chamber main body 1 is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening communicating with the humidity chamber; the sealing cover assembly 2 is set on the upper opening and is sealed and connected with the humidity chamber main body 1; The upper end of the clamp 3 is fixed on the inner surface of the sealing cover assembly 2, the lower end of the clamp 3 can extend into the humidity chamber from the upper opening, the lower end of the clamp 3 is used to fix the upper test piece, and the clamp 3 can move up and down and horizontally; The force sensor 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing cover assembly 2 and above the clamp 3 for measuring the normal force applied to the clamp 3; the humidity sensor is installed on the humidity chamber main body 1 for measuring the humidity of the humidity chamber The mounting base 5 closes the lower opening of the humidity chamber main body 1; the reciprocating drive platform 6 is located below the fixture 3, and the reciprocating drive platform 6 can be arranged on the mounting base 5 in a linear reciprocating manner to drive the reciprocating drive platform 6. The lower test piece performs linear reciprocating frictional motion relative to the upper test piece fixed on the lower end of the fixture 3 .

具体而言,湿度腔主体1限定出湿度腔,湿度腔主体1上设有与湿度腔连通的上敞口和下敞口;可以理解的是,湿度腔主体1限定出湿度腔,为摩擦磨损性能试验提供湿度环境。湿度腔主体1上设有与湿度腔连通的上敞口和下敞口,上敞口方便夹具3从上敞口的上方伸入到湿度腔内,也便于夹具3在上下方向及水平方向的移动,下敞口方便安装座5及往复驱动平台6的安装,以便将往复驱动平台6设置于夹具3的下方,有利于往复驱动平台6在外部驱动力的作用下做直线往复运动。Specifically, the humidity chamber main body 1 defines a humidity chamber, and the humidity chamber main body 1 is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening communicating with the humidity chamber; The performance test provides a humidity environment. The main body 1 of the humidity chamber is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening communicating with the humidity chamber. The upper opening facilitates the clamp 3 to extend into the humidity chamber from above the upper opening, and also facilitates the movement of the clamp 3 in the up-down direction and in the horizontal direction. Move, the lower opening facilitates the installation of the mounting seat 5 and the reciprocating drive platform 6, so that the reciprocating drive platform 6 is arranged under the fixture 3, which is conducive to the reciprocating drive platform 6 doing linear reciprocating motion under the effect of an external driving force.

密封罩组件2罩设于上敞口并与湿度腔主体1密封连接;也就是说,通过密封罩组件2将湿度腔主体1上的上敞口密封,使得湿度腔较为封闭,有利于保证摩擦磨损性能测试时湿度腔内的湿度及压强稳定,有利于保证试验的顺利进行及测试结果的准确可靠。The sealing cover assembly 2 is set on the upper opening and is sealed and connected with the humidity chamber main body 1; that is to say, the upper opening on the humidity chamber main body 1 is sealed by the sealing cover assembly 2, so that the humidity chamber is relatively closed, which is conducive to ensuring friction The humidity and pressure in the humidity chamber are stable during the wear performance test, which is conducive to ensuring the smooth progress of the test and the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

夹具3的上端固定在密封罩组件2的内侧面上,夹具3的下端可从上敞口伸入湿度腔中,夹具3的下端用于固定上试件,夹具3可上下和水平移动;夹具3的上端固定在密封罩组件2的内侧面上,夹具3的下端用于固定上试件且可从上敞口伸入湿度腔中,从而保证夹具3及夹具3上的上试件处于较为封闭的湿度腔中。夹具3可上下和水平移动,可以理解的是,试验时,在外部加载力的作用下,夹具3需要下移使上试件被挤压固定在旋转平台上表面的下试件上,使得直线往复运动的下试件与上试件之间产生摩擦,并且为了调整上下试件的相对位置,需要上试件在水平方向发生偏移,因此,需要保证夹具3可上下和水平移动。The upper end of the clamp 3 is fixed on the inner surface of the sealing cover assembly 2, the lower end of the clamp 3 can extend into the humidity chamber from the upper opening, the lower end of the clamp 3 is used to fix the upper test piece, and the clamp 3 can move up and down and horizontally; the clamp The upper end of 3 is fixed on the inner surface of sealing cover assembly 2, and the lower end of clamp 3 is used to fix the upper test piece and can extend into the humidity chamber from the upper opening, thereby ensuring that clamp 3 and the upper test piece on clamp 3 are in a relatively in a closed humidity chamber. Fixture 3 can move up and down and horizontally. It can be understood that during the test, under the action of external loading force, fixture 3 needs to move down so that the upper test piece is squeezed and fixed on the lower test piece on the upper surface of the rotating platform, so that the straight line Friction occurs between the reciprocating lower test piece and the upper test piece, and in order to adjust the relative position of the upper and lower test pieces, the upper test piece needs to be offset in the horizontal direction. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the clamp 3 can move up and down and horizontally.

测力传感器4设置在密封罩组件2的外侧面上且位于夹具3的上方,用于测量施加在夹具3上的加载力。可以理解的是,通过密封罩组件2实现湿度腔和测力传感器4的隔离,避免高湿度环境影响测力传感器4的寿命。通过测力传感器4可以测量外部加载载荷的数据,有利于试验结果准确可靠。The load cell 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing cover assembly 2 and above the clamp 3 for measuring the loading force applied on the clamp 3 . It can be understood that the isolation of the humidity chamber and the load cell 4 is realized by the sealing cover assembly 2 , so as to prevent the high humidity environment from affecting the service life of the load cell 4 . The data of the external load can be measured through the load cell 4, which is beneficial to the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

湿度传感器安装在湿度腔主体1上,用于测量湿度腔的湿度,从而清楚准确地获知湿度腔中的湿度值,实现对湿度腔内的湿度变化的实时监测,有利于试验结果准确可靠。The humidity sensor is installed on the main body 1 of the humidity chamber to measure the humidity of the humidity chamber, so that the humidity value in the humidity chamber can be clearly and accurately obtained, and the real-time monitoring of the humidity change in the humidity chamber is realized, which is conducive to accurate and reliable test results.

安装座5封闭湿度腔主体1的下敞口,由此,使得湿度腔较为封闭,同时,方便地为往复驱动平台6提供的安装支撑。The mounting seat 5 closes the lower opening of the humidity chamber main body 1 , thereby making the humidity chamber relatively closed, and at the same time, conveniently provides installation support for the reciprocating drive platform 6 .

往复驱动平台6位于夹具3的下方,往复驱动平台6可直线往复移动地设置在安装座5上,以带动固定在往复驱动平台6上的下试件相对于固定在夹具3下端上的上试件做直线往复摩擦运动,由此,可以进行湿度环境下的直线往复式摩擦磨损试验。The reciprocating drive platform 6 is located below the fixture 3, and the reciprocating drive platform 6 can be arranged on the mounting seat 5 in a linear reciprocating manner, so as to drive the lower test piece fixed on the reciprocating drive platform 6 relative to the upper test piece fixed on the lower end of the fixture 3. The parts do linear reciprocating frictional motion, thus, the linear reciprocating friction and wear test under humidity environment can be carried out.

根据本发明实施例的直线往复式摩擦磨损试验的湿度腔装置1000,由于夹具3竖向设置,夹具3的下端用于固定上试件,而往复驱动平台6水平设置在夹具3的下方,往复驱动平台6的上表面用于固定下试件,往复驱动平台6做直线往复运动时可以带动往复驱动平台6上的下试件相对于固定在夹具3下端上的上试件做直线往复摩擦运动,因此,适用于摩擦磨损试验机直线往复模块,为研究湿度环境对摩擦磨损性能的影响提供良好的实验保证。通过密封罩组件2密封湿度腔主体1的上敞口,及通过安装座5封闭湿度腔主体1的下敞口,使得湿度腔具有较好的封闭性,能够与周边环境有效隔离,保证摩擦磨损试验时的湿度腔内的湿度及压强稳定;同时,拆装方便,上试件和下试件更换也方便。通过设置湿度传感器,可以清楚准确地获知摩擦磨损试验时的湿度腔中的湿度大小,通过设置测力传感器4,可以方便准确地获知加载载荷值,有利于试验结果准确可靠。According to the humidity chamber device 1000 of the linear reciprocating friction and wear test according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the fixture 3 is vertically arranged, the lower end of the fixture 3 is used to fix the upper test piece, and the reciprocating drive platform 6 is horizontally arranged under the fixture 3, reciprocating The upper surface of the drive platform 6 is used to fix the lower test piece. When the reciprocating drive platform 6 performs linear reciprocating motion, it can drive the lower test piece on the reciprocating drive platform 6 to perform linear reciprocating frictional motion relative to the upper test piece fixed on the lower end of the fixture 3. , Therefore, it is suitable for the linear reciprocating module of the friction and wear testing machine, and provides a good experimental guarantee for studying the influence of humidity environment on the friction and wear performance. The upper opening of the humidity chamber main body 1 is sealed by the sealing cover assembly 2, and the lower opening of the humidity chamber main body 1 is sealed by the mounting seat 5, so that the humidity chamber has better sealing performance, can be effectively isolated from the surrounding environment, and ensures friction and wear The humidity and pressure in the humidity chamber during the test are stable; at the same time, it is easy to disassemble and assemble, and it is also convenient to replace the upper test piece and the lower test piece. By setting the humidity sensor, the humidity in the humidity chamber during the friction and wear test can be clearly and accurately known, and by setting the load cell 4, the load value can be easily and accurately known, which is conducive to accurate and reliable test results.

根据本发明的一个实施例,安装座5上设有沿前后方向延伸的直线滑槽51,往复驱动平台6包括导块部61和连接在导块部61的上表面上的平台部62,导块部61安装在直线滑槽51中且可以沿直线滑槽51做直线往复运动,通过导块部61与直线滑槽51的匹配,使得往复驱动平台6沿前后方向的直线往复运动更加平稳。平台部62的上表面用于固定下试件。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting seat 5 is provided with a linear slide 51 extending in the front-to-back direction, and the reciprocating drive platform 6 includes a guide block portion 61 and a platform portion 62 connected to the upper surface of the guide block portion 61. The block part 61 is installed in the linear chute 51 and can perform linear reciprocating motion along the linear chute 51. By matching the guide block part 61 with the linear chute 51, the linear reciprocating motion of the reciprocating drive platform 6 along the front and rear directions is more stable. The upper surface of the platform portion 62 is used to fix the lower test piece.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,还包括密封块7,密封块7设有直线滑孔;安装座5的上表面设有凹腔,直线滑槽51设在凹腔的底壁体上;密封块7设置在凹腔中,且密封块7的直线滑孔与直线滑槽51相对应;导块部61安装在直线滑孔和直线滑槽51中且可沿前后方向做直线往复运动。通过在凹腔中设置密封块7,并利用密封块7及直线滑槽对往复驱动平台6的运动进行导向,使得往复驱动平台6沿前后方向的直线往复运动更加平稳,同时,可依据具体实验条件的设定,更换匹配的密封块7。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a sealing block 7, the sealing block 7 is provided with a linear sliding hole; the upper surface of the mounting seat 5 is provided with a concave cavity, and the linear sliding groove 51 is arranged on the bottom wall of the concave cavity; the sealing block 7 is arranged in the concave cavity, and the linear sliding hole of the sealing block 7 corresponds to the linear sliding groove 51; the guide block part 61 is installed in the linear sliding hole and the linear sliding groove 51 and can perform linear reciprocating motion along the front and rear directions. By arranging the sealing block 7 in the concave cavity, and using the sealing block 7 and the linear chute to guide the movement of the reciprocating drive platform 6, the linear reciprocating motion of the reciprocating drive platform 6 along the front and rear directions is more stable, and at the same time, according to specific experiments Condition setting, replace the matching sealing block 7.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,密封块7与往复驱动平台6之间采用间隙配合;也就是说,密封块7中的直线滑孔的左右侧壁面与往复驱动平台的导块部的左右侧面之间均具有一定间隙,如该间隙可以为1mm,由此可以使得往复驱动平台6顺畅地进行直线往复运动,同时,也便于拆装。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, clearance fit is adopted between the sealing block 7 and the reciprocating drive platform 6; There is a certain gap between them, for example, the gap can be 1 mm, so that the reciprocating drive platform 6 can smoothly perform linear reciprocating motion, and at the same time, it is also convenient for disassembly and assembly.

根据本发明的一个实施例,安装座5设置在下敞口中,即安装座5嵌入在下敞口中,安装座5的外侧壁与湿度腔主体1的内侧壁之间采用间隙配合,例如采用H6/g5小间隙配合,可以保证腔体的密闭性,同时,便于拆装。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting seat 5 is arranged in the lower opening, that is, the mounting seat 5 is embedded in the lower opening, and the outer wall of the mounting seat 5 and the inner wall of the humidity chamber main body 1 adopt clearance fit, for example, H6/g5 Fitting with a small gap can ensure the airtightness of the cavity, and at the same time, it is easy to disassemble and assemble.

根据本发明的一个实施例,安装座5设置在下敞口中,即安装座5嵌入在下敞口中,湿度腔主体1的内壁上且在临近于下敞口处设有凸环11,凸环11位于安装座5的顶部上,也就是说,将湿度腔主体1安装至安装座5时可以通过凸环11定位,湿度腔主体1可以通过紧固件如螺钉将凸环11与安装座5紧固,连接可靠,拆装方便。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting seat 5 is arranged in the lower opening, that is, the mounting seat 5 is embedded in the lower opening, and a protruding ring 11 is provided on the inner wall of the humidity chamber main body 1 and close to the lower opening, and the protruding ring 11 is located in the lower opening. On the top of the mounting base 5, that is to say, when the humidity chamber main body 1 is installed to the mounting base 5, the protrusion ring 11 can be positioned, and the humidity chamber main body 1 can fasten the protrusion ring 11 and the mounting base 5 through fasteners such as screws , reliable connection, easy disassembly and assembly.

根据本发明的一些实施例,密封罩组件2包括密封罩本体21、夹具套22和端盖24,密封罩本体21顶部和底部分别设有顶罩口和底罩口,夹具套22密封顶罩口,夹具3的上端固定在夹具套22的内侧面上,密封罩本体21的底罩口与上敞口连通且密封罩本体21的下端通过端盖24与湿度腔主体1密封连接由此,保证湿度腔具有较好的封闭性。夹具3与夹具套22固定并通过密封罩组件2包裹到湿度腔中,实现密封。同时,夹具套22对密封罩本体21提供有效支撑,可以防止密封罩本体21触碰到夹具3影响测量结果。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the sealing cover assembly 2 includes a sealing cover body 21, a clamp sleeve 22 and an end cover 24. The top and bottom of the sealing cover body 21 are respectively provided with a top cover opening and a bottom cover opening, and the clamp cover 22 seals the top cover. The upper end of the clamp 3 is fixed on the inner surface of the clamp cover 22, the bottom cover mouth of the sealing cover body 21 communicates with the upper opening and the lower end of the sealing cover body 21 is sealed and connected with the humidity chamber main body 1 through the end cover 24. Thus, Ensure that the humidity chamber is well sealed. The clamp 3 is fixed with the clamp cover 22 and wrapped into the humidity chamber through the sealing cover assembly 2 to realize sealing. At the same time, the fixture sleeve 22 provides effective support for the sealing cover body 21 , which can prevent the sealing cover body 21 from touching the fixture 3 and affecting the measurement result.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,夹具套22包括顶板221和自顶板221的周边向下延伸的围板222,围板222的下周部与密封罩本体21的顶罩口的周部通过第一密封圈23密封连接,夹具3的上端固定在顶板221的内侧面上。可以理解的是,夹具套22通过围板222为密封罩本体21提供安装位置及有效支撑,可以防止密封罩本体21触碰到夹具3影响测量结果。同时,夹具套22的围板222通过第一密封圈23与密封罩本体21的顶罩口的周部实现密封连接,拆装方便。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the clamp cover 22 includes a top plate 221 and a surrounding plate 222 extending downward from the periphery of the top plate 221. The sealing ring 23 is sealed and connected, and the upper end of the clamp 3 is fixed on the inner side of the top plate 221 . It can be understood that the fixture cover 22 provides an installation position and effective support for the sealing cover body 21 through the surrounding plate 222 , which can prevent the sealing cover body 21 from touching the fixture 3 and affecting the measurement result. At the same time, the surrounding plate 222 of the clamp cover 22 is sealed and connected with the periphery of the top cover opening of the sealing cover body 21 through the first sealing ring 23, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.

可选的,围板222的外周面上可以加工出第一环形凹槽,在第一环形凹槽处嵌入第一密封圈23,通过第一密封圈23将密封罩本体21的顶罩口的周部紧密连接在第一密封圈23与第一环向凹槽的槽壁之间。Optionally, a first annular groove can be processed on the outer peripheral surface of the shroud 222, a first sealing ring 23 is embedded in the first annular groove, and the top cover mouth of the sealing cover body 21 is sealed by the first sealing ring 23. The peripheral portion is tightly connected between the first sealing ring 23 and the groove wall of the first annular groove.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,端盖24包括上下同轴相连的上环体241和下环体242,上环体241通过第二密封圈25与密封罩本体21的底罩口的周部密封连接,下环体242的外周面与上敞口的内周面密封配合,夹具3穿过上环体241和下环体242。可以理解的是,通过端盖24将密封罩本体21与湿度腔主体1相连,使得密封罩组件2与湿度腔主体1之间拆装方便,并且方便更换试件。其中,端盖24的上环体241通过第二密封圈25与密封罩本体21的底罩口的周部密封连接,拆装方便,同时实现较好的密封状态,端盖24的下环体242与上敞口的内周面密封配合,例如采用间隙配合H8/d8,拆装方便,同时实现较好的密封状态。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the end cap 24 includes an upper ring body 241 and a lower ring body 242 that are coaxially connected up and down, and the upper ring body 241 is sealed with the periphery of the bottom cover mouth of the sealing cover body 21 through the second sealing ring 25 The outer peripheral surface of the lower ring body 242 is in sealing fit with the inner peripheral surface of the upper opening, and the clamp 3 passes through the upper ring body 241 and the lower ring body 242 . It can be understood that the sealing cover body 21 is connected to the humidity chamber main body 1 through the end cover 24, so that the sealing cover assembly 2 and the humidity chamber main body 1 are easily disassembled, and it is convenient to replace the test piece. Wherein, the upper ring body 241 of the end cover 24 is sealed and connected with the periphery of the bottom cover mouth of the sealing cover body 21 through the second sealing ring 25, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and achieves a better sealing state at the same time. The lower ring body of the end cover 24 242 is sealed with the inner surface of the upper opening, for example, the clearance fit H8/d8 is adopted, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and achieves a better sealing state at the same time.

可选的,上环体241的外周面上可以加工出第二环形凹槽,在第二环形凹槽处嵌入第二密封圈25,通过第二密封圈25将密封罩本体21的底罩口的周部紧密连接在第二密封圈25与第二环向凹槽的槽壁之间。Optionally, a second annular groove can be processed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper ring body 241, a second sealing ring 25 is embedded in the second annular groove, and the bottom cover opening of the sealing cover body 21 is sealed by the second sealing ring 25. The peripheral part of the ring is tightly connected between the second sealing ring 25 and the groove wall of the second annular groove.

根据本发明再进一步的实施例,上环体241的外径尺寸大于下环体242的外径尺寸,以使上环体241的下底面抵靠在湿度腔主体1的外表面上。由此,方便端盖24定位安装。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of the upper ring body 241 is larger than the outer diameter of the lower ring body 242 , so that the lower bottom surface of the upper ring body 241 abuts against the outer surface of the humidity chamber main body 1 . Thus, the positioning and installation of the end cover 24 is facilitated.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,密封罩本体21为柔性密封罩。由此,摩擦磨损试验过程中,夹具3可以在竖直方向和水平方向上移动。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the sealing cover body 21 is a flexible sealing cover. Thus, during the friction and wear test, the jig 3 can move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,密封罩本体21为PA薄膜制成。PA薄膜具有一定的柔性,夹具3可以在竖直方向和水平方向上移动;PA薄膜透光率较高,便于观测夹具3的具体位置;并且PA薄膜具有一定的吸水性,可以对已经凝结的水滴产生吸附作用,避免水滴落到测试区域。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the sealing cover body 21 is made of PA film. The PA film has certain flexibility, and the fixture 3 can move vertically and horizontally; the light transmittance of the PA film is high, which is convenient for observing the specific position of the fixture 3; The water droplets have an adsorption effect to prevent the water droplets from falling onto the test area.

根据本发明进一步的实施例,还包括缓冲片8,缓冲片8设置在测力传感器4与夹具套22之间。通过设置缓冲片8,可以保护测力传感器4,同时,也方便了测力传感器4及密封罩组件2的安装连接。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, a buffer sheet 8 is also included, and the buffer sheet 8 is arranged between the load cell 4 and the clamp sleeve 22 . By setting the buffer sheet 8, the load cell 4 can be protected, and at the same time, the installation and connection of the load cell 4 and the sealing cover assembly 2 are also facilitated.

根据本发明的一些实施例,湿度腔主体1上设有湿度传感器安装孔12,湿度传感器安装在湿度传感器安装孔12内,安装方便。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the humidity chamber main body 1 is provided with a humidity sensor installation hole 12, and the humidity sensor is installed in the humidity sensor installation hole 12, which is convenient for installation.

根据本发明的一些实施例,湿度腔主体1上设有用于连接湿度发生器的螺纹孔13。通过该螺纹孔13,可以方便外接湿度发生器,以便于调节湿度腔中的湿度状况。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the humidity chamber body 1 is provided with a threaded hole 13 for connecting a humidity generator. Through the threaded hole 13, a humidity generator can be conveniently connected externally, so as to adjust the humidity condition in the humidity chamber.

需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,构成较为封闭湿度腔的零件中,除了密封罩本体21外,其余零件均采用超高分子聚乙烯加工而成,可以提高湿度腔的耐腐蚀性,减轻湿度腔的重量。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, among the parts constituting a relatively closed humidity chamber, except for the sealing cover body 21, the rest of the parts are all made of ultra-high molecular polyethylene, which can improve the corrosion resistance of the humidity chamber and reduce the The weight of the humidity chamber.

在一些实施例中,所有零件的壁厚均大于5mm,以保证零件具有足够的强度。In some embodiments, the wall thickness of all parts is greater than 5mm, so as to ensure that the parts have sufficient strength.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test characterized by comprising
Humidity cavity main body, the humidity cavity main body limit humidity chamber, and the humidity cavity main body is equipped with to be connected with the humidity chamber Logical upper open and lower open mouth;
Shade assembly is sealed, the sealing shade assembly is covered at described open and is tightly connected with the humidity cavity main body;
Fixture, the upper end of the fixture are fixed on the medial surface of the sealing shade assembly, and the lower end of the fixture can be from described Upper opening protrudes into the humidity chamber, and for fixed upper test specimen, the fixture can be upper and lower and be moved horizontally for the lower end of the fixture;
Load cell, the load cell are arranged on the lateral surface of the sealing shade assembly and are located at the upper of the fixture Side, for measuring the loading force being applied on the fixture;
Humidity sensor, the humidity sensor are mounted on the humidity cavity main body, for measuring the humidity of the humidity chamber;
Mounting base, the mounting base close the lower open mouth of the humidity cavity main body;
Reciprocal driving platform, the reciprocal driving platform are located at the lower section of the fixture, the reciprocal driving platform can straight line it is past It is movably arranged in the mounting base again, to drive the lower test specimen being fixed on the reciprocal driving platform relative to being fixed on Upper test specimen on the fixture lower end does linear reciprocation fricting movement.
2. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the peace Dress seat is equipped with the straight extended along the longitudinal direction, and the reciprocal driving platform includes guide block portion and is connected to the guide block Platform part on the upper surface in portion, the guide block portion are mounted in the straight and can do straight line along the straight It moves back and forth.
3. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include Sealing block, the sealing block are equipped with straight line slide opening;The upper surface of the mounting base is equipped with cavity, and the straight is located at described On the bottom wall body of cavity;The sealing block is arranged in accordingly in the cavity, and the straight line slide opening of the sealing block with it is described Straight is corresponding;The guide block portion is mounted in the straight line slide opening and the straight and can do along the longitudinal direction straight Line moves back and forth.
4. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described close It is gap-matched between envelope block and the reciprocal driving platform.
5. the humidity chamber device of the linear reciprocating friction-wear test described in any one of according to claim 1, feature It is, the mounting base is arranged in the lower open mouth, the inner sidewall of the lateral wall of the mounting base and the humidity cavity main body Between be gap-matched.
6. the humidity chamber device of the linear reciprocating friction-wear test described in any one of according to claim 1, feature It is, the mounting base is arranged in the lower open mouth, on the inner wall of the humidity cavity main body and is being close in the lower open mouth Place is equipped with bulge loop, and the bulge loop is located on the top of the mounting base, the mounting base by fastener by the mounting base and The bulge loop fastening.
7. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test described in any one of -6 according to claim 1, special Sign is that the sealing shade assembly includes sealing cover body, fixture set and end cap, difference at the top and bottom of the sealing cover body Equipped with overhead guard mouth and bottom cover mouth, the fixture set seals the overhead guard mouth, and the upper end of the fixture is fixed on the fixture set On medial surface, the bottom cover mouth of the sealing cover body is connected to the upper opening and the lower end of the sealing cover body passes through The end cap and the humidity cavity main body are tightly connected.
8. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the folder Tool set includes top plate and the coaming plate extended downwardly from the periphery of the top plate, the lower circumference of the coaming plate and the sealing cover body The overhead guard mouth circumference by the first sealing ring be tightly connected, the upper end of the fixture is fixed on the medial surface of the top plate On.
9. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the end Lid includes the upper ring body and lower ring body being coaxially connected up and down, and the upper ring body passes through the second sealing ring and the sealing cover body The circumference of the bottom cover mouth is tightly connected, and the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral surface of the lower ring body and the upper opening, which seals, to be cooperated, described Fixture passes through the upper ring body and the lower ring body.
10. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described The outer diameter of upper ring body is greater than the outer diameter of the lower ring body, so that the bottom surface of the upper ring body is resisted against the humidity On the outer surface of cavity main body.
11. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described Sealing cover body is flexible seal cover.
12. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test according to claim 11, which is characterized in that described Sealing cover body is made of PA film.
13. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test according to claim 7, which is characterized in that also wrap Buffer substrate tablet is included, the buffer substrate tablet setting is between the load cell and fixture set.
14. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test described in any one of -6 according to claim 1, special Sign is that the humidity cavity main body is equipped with humidity sensor mounting hole, and the humidity sensor is mounted on the humidity sensor In device mounting hole.
15. the humidity chamber device of linear reciprocating friction-wear test described in any one of -6 according to claim 1, special Sign is that the humidity cavity main body is equipped with the threaded hole for connecting humidity generator.
CN201910681504.7A 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Humidity chamber device for linear reciprocating friction and wear test Expired - Fee Related CN110426303B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112414877A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-26 华东交通大学 A current-carrying friction and wear test system with controllable temperature and humidity and its control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112414877A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-26 华东交通大学 A current-carrying friction and wear test system with controllable temperature and humidity and its control method
CN112414877B (en) * 2020-10-21 2023-08-11 华东交通大学 Current-carrying frictional wear test system capable of controlling temperature and humidity and control method thereof

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