CN110327196B

CN110327196B - Postoperative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology

Info

Publication number: CN110327196B
Application number: CN201910744984.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴昕
Original assignee: Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
Current assignee: Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
Priority date: 2019-08-13
Filing date: 2019-08-13
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-13
Also published as: CN110327196A

Abstract

The invention provides a postoperative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which effectively solves the problems that the traditional physiotherapy device has single function and cannot realize the functions of synchronous operation and interconversion of rest and physiotherapy, and also provides a massage device, so that a puerpera in a weak period after the operation has comfortable rest time, provides physiotherapy function and helps the puerpera recover as soon as possible, and the postoperative recovery physiotherapy device is characterized by comprising a bed plate and a backup plate and further comprising a self-adaptive shape adjusting device, a control device, a physiotherapy device and a massage device, wherein the main body of the physiotherapy device is a self-adaptive current situation adjusting device, different stress shapes can be adjusted according to different body shapes, so that the stress of the stress parts is always kept the same, local blood supply deficiency caused by uneven local stress is avoided, and the massage device is arranged at the contact part to help the patient relax the body, is helpful for the recovery as soon as possible.

Description

Gynaecology and obstetrics's postoperative resumes physiotherapy device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a physiotherapy device, in particular to a postoperative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology department.

Background

Traditional physiotherapy device, the function is too single when using, can only be simple heat or massage, can't provide omnidirectional physiotherapy, and current physiotherapy technique is mostly thermotherapy waistband or local heating device, and the heating range is lower, for example chinese patent publication is CN 201342195Y's utility model patent, and the technical scheme of its solution is, including elasticity binder, vibrations stick, far infrared magnetotherapy dish, control switch, its characterized in that is provided with a far infrared magnetotherapy dish in the position of the elasticity binder that corresponds with human shenque acupoint, respectively vertically is provided with a vibrations stick in the both sides of far infrared magnetotherapy dish, theory of operation: the far infrared magnetic therapy disc carries out physical therapy on the Shenque point of a human body so as to achieve the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and Qi and enhancing the immune function, and the vibration rod has the effect of promoting the recovery of the body type of the postpartum patient.

For example, chinese patent publication is CN 206822797U's utility model patent, and the technical scheme of its solution is, including bed board and bedstead, the below of bedstead is provided with the footpost, the both sides of bedstead are provided with the guardrail, the guardrail upset sets up the both sides at the bedstead, one side of bedstead still sets up places the box, it fixes the one side at the bedstead through the universal arm to place the box, it includes to constitute by four curb plate interconnect and is the box body and the activity setting of placing of box and place this internal bottom plate of box, the bottom plate can reciprocate placing this internal box, be provided with the physiotherapy device on the guardrail of bedstead one side, the physiotherapy device includes the physiotherapy board that both ends are connected around the guardrail and sets up the physiotherapy lamp on the physiotherapy board, can dismantle between physiotherapy device and the guardrail and be connected.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a postoperative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which not only solves the problems that a parturient has weak body and a bed board is uncomfortable and easy to catch a cold after operation, but also provides a device capable of self-adapting to different human body shapes, and carries out physiotherapy in a targeted manner, so that the parturient can recover as soon as possible after operation, the comfort of lying on the bed is improved, all-round massage can be carried out after lying on the bed, and the physiotherapy and the massage can promote blood circulation at the same time, so that the body and mind of the parturient after operation can be relaxed to recover more quickly.

The technical scheme for solving the problem is that the postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy device for the obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a bed plate and a backup plate, and is characterized by further comprising a self-adaptive shape adjusting device, a control device, a physiotherapy device and a massage device;

the self-adaptive shape adjusting device consists of a plurality of liquid cavity cylinders which are vertically connected on a bed board and are closed at the bottom, pistons which are connected in the liquid cavity cylinders in a sliding way and sliding rods which are connected with the upper ends of the pistons, the liquid cavity cylinders are arranged on the bed board in a rectangular array, the lower ends of the liquid cavity cylinders are communicated through a communicating pipe, whether the liquid cavity cylinders are communicated with each other or not is controlled by a control device, horizontal plates are arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding rods, a plurality of horizontal plates form a supporting surface for supporting a human body, a plurality of transverse through holes and longitudinal through holes for penetrating ropes are arranged in the middle of the horizontal plates, transverse ropes penetrate through corresponding transverse through holes in the horizontal plates, longitudinal ropes penetrate through corresponding longitudinal through holes in the longitudinal rows in the horizontal plates, elastic contacts downwards extend out of the lower surfaces of the horizontal plates, and upward contact pieces which correspond to the positions of the elastic contacts are arranged on the upper surfaces of, the cylindrical end part of one end of the valve core is of a hollow structure and is provided with a circular through hole vertical to the axis of the valve core, the hollow structure is communicated with the cylindrical hole and the circular through hole, communication holes are formed in the valve body corresponding to the circular through holes, a telescopic hose is communicated between the communication holes in two adjacent valve bodies, and the longitudinal outer sides of the communication holes at the two longitudinal ends are sealed.

Preferably, the control device comprises a strip-shaped valve body in a liquid cavity cylinder penetrating through the lower parts of the pistons in a transverse row, a cylindrical hole with one end penetrating is formed in the valve body, a valve core with semicircular two ends serving as cylinders is connected to the middle of the cylindrical hole in a rotating and sliding mode, the semicircular outer surface of the rotating valve core can block the liquid through holes to enable the liquid through holes to be mutually independent and sealed, the semicircular side surface of the valve core is rotated one hundred eighty degrees again to be far away from the liquid through holes, the liquid through holes are mutually communicated through the cylindrical hole in the valve body, and the liquid through holes leading to the cylindrical hole in the valve body are formed in one side of the valve body in the liquid cavity.

Preferably, the physiotherapy apparatus comprises a heating plate mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, the heating plate switch is arranged on the elastic contact and the contact plate, the heating plate is electrified to heat when the elastic contact is contacted with the contact plate, and the heating plate stops heating when the elastic contact is disconnected from the contact plate.

Preferably, the massage device comprises a plurality of transversely-placed strip-shaped supporting plates which are longitudinally and uniformly distributed and are arranged on the upper surface of the bed plate, positioning holes are formed in the supporting plates, positioning pins which are in sliding fit with the positioning holes extend upwards from the upper surface of the bed plate, a plurality of uniformly-distributed grooves which are the same as the bottom surfaces of the liquid cavity cylinders are formed in the upper surface of the strip-shaped supporting plates, the liquid cavity cylinders are correspondingly and fixedly mounted in the grooves, supporting blocks extend downwards from the two ends of the supporting plates, and the distance between the supporting blocks on the two sides is equal to the width of the bed plate.

Preferably, the massage device comprises two longitudinal cam shafts rotatably arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface, a plurality of cams fixed on the cam shafts and a transmission belt between the two cam shafts, the two cam shafts are respectively positioned on the left side surface and the right side surface of the left side surface of the bed plate, the cam shafts are horizontally arranged and positioned below the supporting block, the plurality of cams on the cam shafts correspond to the supporting block positioned above the cam shafts in position, and when the cam shafts rotate, the supporting block is pushed to do the bending movement.

Preferably, the cam is arranged with half of the cam lobe amplitude facing upwards, half of the cam lobe amplitude facing downwards and the cams facing upwards and downwards at intervals.

Preferably, the massage device comprises a screw rod and a pushing block, the screw rod is positioned below the screw rods, the screw rods are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the bed plate, the pushing block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the lower portion of the pushing block is in sliding connection with the screw rod, the screw rods on the two sides rotate synchronously, the pushing block is pushed to move back and forth in a translation mode when the screw rods rotate, and the pushing block pushes the supporting block to move in a.

Preferably, a lifting flat plate with the same size as the bed plate is arranged below the horizontal plate on the upper end face of the hydraulic cavity cylinder, a plurality of through holes corresponding to the positions of the hydraulic cavity cylinders are formed in the lifting flat plate, the diameter of each through hole is smaller than that of the hydraulic cavity cylinder, the size of each through hole is smaller than that of the horizontal plate, the sliding rod penetrates through the through holes, and the horizontal plate can be pushed to move upwards when the lifting flat plate moves upwards.

Preferably, the elastic contacts include springs fixed on the lower end surfaces of the horizontal plates and extending downward, and contacts at the lower portions of the springs, wherein the springs have an auxiliary return function, the springs are elastically capable of supporting the weight of the horizontal plates, the sliding rods and the pistons, the contacts are not in contact with the contact pieces when the springs are not stressed, the contacts at the lower portions of the springs are in contact with the contact pieces to complete a circuit of the physiotherapy device when the springs are stressed to move downward, and the contacts are located at the lower ends of the springs and are not in contact with the contact pieces when the springs are only contact pieces, and the elastic energy of the contacts can be elastically returned.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the postoperative recovery physiotherapy device for the obstetrics and gynecology department provided by the invention can effectively avoid the local blood supply deficiency caused by large local pressure due to the fact that the bed plate is a plane, and provides a design of self-adapting human body shape to enable the postoperative recovery physiotherapy device to be suitable for the puerperae with various body types.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view partially enlarged view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the massage device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a diagram of the adaptive shape adjusting apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the adaptive shape adjusting apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a single structure of the adaptive shape adjusting apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a front view of a single structure of the adaptive shape adjusting apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a single structure of the adaptive shape adjusting apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a circuit diagram of a single structure of the adaptive shape adjusting apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a control device according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged view of the control device of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the control device of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the sliding massage device of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a sectional view of the sliding massage device of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the lift plate of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a horizontal half sectional view of the adaptive shape adjusting apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a first enlarged partial view of the adaptive shape adjusting apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a second enlarged partial view of the lateral row of the adaptive shape adjusting device of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a third enlarged partial view of the horizontal row of the adaptive shape adjusting device of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1. The massage device comprises a bed plate, 2 parts of a backup plate, 3 parts of an adaptive shape adjusting device, 4 parts of a control device, 5 parts of a physical therapy device, 6 parts of a massage device, 7 parts of a liquid cavity barrel, 8 parts of a piston, 9 parts of a sliding rod, 10 parts of a horizontal plate, 11 parts of a rope, 12 parts of an elastic contact, 13 parts of a contact piece, 14 parts of a valve body, 15 parts of a cylindrical hole, 16 parts of a valve core, 17 parts of a liquid through hole, 18 parts of a circular through hole, 19 parts of a communication hole, 20 parts of a hose, 21 parts of a supporting plate, 22 parts of a positioning hole, 23 parts of a positioning pin, 24 parts of a groove, 25 parts of a supporting block, 26 parts of a cam shaft, 27 parts of a cam, 28 parts of a transmission belt, 29 parts of a lead screw, 30 parts of a.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 19.

The first embodiment adopts the technical scheme that the bed comprises a bed board 1 and a backup board 2, and is characterized by further comprising a self-adaptive shape adjusting device 3, a control device 4, a physiotherapy device 5 and a massage device 6;

the self-adaptive shape adjusting device 3 is composed of a plurality of liquid cavity cylinders 7 which are vertically connected on a bed plate 1 and are closed at the bottom, pistons 8 which are connected in the liquid cavity cylinders 7 in a sliding way and sliding rods 9 which are connected with the upper ends of the pistons 8, the liquid cavity cylinders 7 are arranged on the bed plate 1 in a rectangular array, the lower ends of the liquid cavity cylinders 7 are communicated through communicating pipes, whether the liquid cavity cylinders 7 are communicated with each other is controlled by a control device 4, horizontal plates 10 are arranged on the upper surface of each sliding rod 9, a plurality of horizontal plates 10 form a supporting surface for supporting a human body, a plurality of transverse through holes 33 and longitudinal through holes 33 which are used for being provided with ropes 11 are arranged in the middle of each horizontal plate 10, transverse ropes 11 are arranged in the transverse through holes 33 of corresponding transverse rows in the horizontal plates 10, longitudinal ropes 11 are arranged in the longitudinal through holes 33 of corresponding longitudinal rows in the horizontal plates 10, elastic contacts 12 extend out of the lower surfaces of the, the upper surface of the liquid cavity barrel 7 is provided with an upward contact piece 13 corresponding to the position of the elastic contact 12, the elastic contact 12 is contacted with the contact piece 13 when the horizontal plate 10 moves downwards under the action of external force, and the physiotherapy device 5 on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 10 above the corresponding position starts to work after the elastic contact 12 is contacted with the contact piece 13. The control device 4 comprises a strip-shaped valve body 14 penetrating through the lower parts of a transverse row of pistons 8 in a liquid cavity cylinder 7, a cylindrical hole 15 with one penetrating end is formed in the valve body 14, a valve core 16 with a semicircular middle part and cylindrical two ends is rotatably and slidably connected in the cylindrical hole 15, the semicircular outer surface of the valve core 16 is rotated to block the liquid through holes 17, so that the liquid through holes 17 are mutually independent and sealed, the semicircular side surface of the valve core 16 is rotated one hundred eighty degrees again to be far away from the liquid through holes 17, the liquid through holes 17 are mutually communicated through the cylindrical hole 15 in the valve body 14, and one side of the valve body 14 in the liquid cavity cylinder 7 is provided with the liquid through hole 17 leading to the cylindrical hole 15 in the valve body 14; the cylindrical end part of one end of the valve core 16 is of a hollow structure and is provided with a circular through hole 18 vertical to the axis of the valve core 16, the hollow structure is communicated with the cylindrical hole 15 and the circular through hole 18, a communication hole 19 is arranged on the valve body 14 corresponding to the circular through hole 18, a telescopic hose 20 is communicated between the communication holes 19 on two adjacent valve bodies 14, and the longitudinal outer sides of the communication holes 19 at the longitudinal two ends are closed. In the embodiment, when the liquid storage tank is used, the lower parts of all liquid cavity cylinders 7 are communicated through a communicating pipe, the transverse ropes 11 penetrate through the corresponding transverse through holes 33 on all the horizontal plates 10, the longitudinal ropes 11 penetrate through the corresponding longitudinal through holes 33 on all the longitudinal flat plates, all the transverse ropes 11 and the longitudinal ropes 11 form a net structure, when a certain point is stressed to move downwards, the net structure distributes a single-point stress to the adjacent horizontal plates 10, a liquid medium is filled in the liquid cavity cylinders 7, a hydraulic system is formed, pressure values in the hydraulic system are equal everywhere, when the certain point moves downwards, the liquid compressibility is low and is ignored in a low-pressure system, so that descending liquid in the descending liquid cavity cylinders moves to other places with small stress, and the descending liquid stops when the ascending height of other places reaches the limit, because the upper parts of the horizontal plates 10 are connected into a net-shaped structure through the ropes 11, when a certain point descends, the surrounding parts can be driven to move downwards together, when the horizontal plates 10 which are not stressed move upwards, the surrounding horizontal plates 10 can be driven to move upwards, so that the force borne by the certain point can be distributed out when the certain point moves upwards or downwards, a certain excessive amplitude is formed through the net-shaped structure, discomfort caused by lack of the excessive amplitude is avoided, different shapes can be generated according to different human body shapes when a human body lies on the bed, the stress of the parts of the body, which are in contact with the bed body, are always the same, local blood supply insufficiency caused by uneven stress can not be generated, more comfortable rest experience is provided, and the weak puerpera can better recover the body; the elongated valve body 14 is connected in the liquid cavity cylinder 7 at the lower part of each row of pistons 8, the liquid through holes 17 on the valve body 14 are communicated with the liquid cavity cylinder 7, the communication and closing of the liquid through holes 17 are controlled by the valve core 16, the liquid cavity cylinders 7 are communicated through the cylindrical holes 15 in the valve body 14 under normal conditions, when the horizontal plate 10 at a certain point descends, the liquid in the liquid cavity cylinders 7 is communicated through the cylindrical holes 15 in the valve body 14, the bed body shape can be changed according to different stresses at the moment, when the valve core 16 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, the semicircular structure of the valve core 16 can block all the liquid through holes 17 on the valve body 14 and cut off the connection among all the liquid cavity cylinders 7, at the moment, all the liquid cavity cylinders 7 are independent, so that the shape cannot be changed when the certain point is stressed, the liquid through holes 17 are not closed under normal conditions, and the shape can be changed according to individual body type when the user lies, after the change is finished, each liquid through hole 17 can be selectively closed so that the shape of the liquid through hole can not be changed any more, and the liquid through hole can also be opened all the time, one end of the valve body 14 extends out of the liquid cavity barrel 7 positioned at the end part of the transverse row, the valve core 16 extends out of the extending end of the valve body 14, and the tail end of the valve body is provided with a small hole for ventilation and is communicated with the atmosphere and the tail end of the valve body cavity, so that the negative pressure or the over-high pressure; the valve core 16 is controlled to be opened and closed by rotating the valve core 16 in a transverse row, when all the liquid cavity cylinders 7 are required to be completely communicated, the circular through holes 18 on the valve core 16 correspond to the communication holes 19 on the valve bodies 14, so that all the liquid cavity cylinders 7 are communicated through the cylindrical holes 15 in the valve bodies 14 and the plastic hoses 20 between the two valve bodies 14, when the valve core 16 and the valve bodies 14 are required to be communicated in a single row but not communicated integrally, the communication holes 19 on the valve core 16 and the circular through holes 18 on the valve bodies 14 in the row can be not communicated mutually, the effect of communicating the interior of the single row and not communicating the whole can be realized, and the circular through holes 18 are positioned on the extending parts of the liquid cavity cylinders 7 at the end parts.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the physiotherapy apparatus 5 comprises a heating sheet mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 10, the heating sheet switch is arranged on the elastic contact 12 and the contact piece 13, the heating sheet is electrified to be heated when the elastic contact 12 is in contact with the contact piece 13, and the heating sheet stops heating when the elastic contact 12 is out of contact with the contact piece 13. When the embodiment is used, when the horizontal plate 10 is stressed and moves downwards, the elastic contact 12 is contacted with the contact piece 13, at the moment, the heating device on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 10 starts to be electrified to work, the stressed part starts to be heated, for the part which is not contacted with the body at other places, the heating piece above the elastic contact 12 is not started to work because the elastic contact 12 is not contacted with the contact piece 13, so that energy can be fully saved, a non-conductive material is arranged above the elastic contact, the heating device is not electrified when the two contacts are not contacted, and the upper surface of the liquid cavity cylinder is communicated with the atmosphere and a small hole which is arranged in the upper space of the piston in the liquid cavity cylinder, so as to prevent the situation that the pressure is too high or negative pressure is generated.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the massage device 6 comprises a plurality of longitudinally and uniformly arranged and transversely placed elongated support plates 21 arranged on the upper surface of the bed plate 1, positioning holes 22 are formed in the support plates 21, positioning pins 23 which are slidably fitted in the positioning holes 22 extend upwards from the upper surface of the bed plate 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed grooves 24 having the same size as the bottom surface of the liquid chamber cylinder 7 are formed in the upper surface of the elongated support plates 21, the liquid chamber cylinders 7 are correspondingly and fixedly mounted in the grooves 24, supporting blocks 25 extend downwards from both ends of the support plates 21, the distance between the supporting blocks 25 at both sides is equal to the width of the bed plate 1. in the first embodiment, when the massage device is used, the positioning pins 23 are used for positioning in order to prevent the support plates 21 from inclining or turning over, and the supporting plates 21 do not incline or turn over when moving up and down, the positioning pins 23 on the upper surface of the bed plate 1, the groove 24 formed in the upper surface of the support plate 21 is used for fixing the liquid cavity cylinder 7, the shape and size of the groove 24 are the same as those of the lower bottom surface of the liquid cavity cylinder 7, the grooves 24 are uniformly and equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the support plate 21, and the liquid cavity cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged in the groove 24.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, the massage device 6 comprises two longitudinal cam shafts 26 rotatably mounted on the left and right sides, a plurality of cams 27 fixed on the cam shafts 26, and a transmission belt 28 between the two cam shafts 26, the two cam shafts 26 are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the left side of the bed plate 1, the cam shafts 26 are horizontally placed and located below the support blocks 25, the plurality of cams 27 on the cam shafts 26 correspond to the support blocks 25 located above the cam shafts 26, when the cam shafts 26 rotate, the support plate 21 is pushed to make a tilting motion, in the embodiment, when the cam shafts 27 rotate, since the convex parts of the cams 27 face in opposite directions, a part of the cam shafts 26 first contact the support blocks 25 when the cam shafts 26 rotate, and when the cam shafts 26 continue to rotate after contacting the support blocks 25, the contacted support blocks 25 are pushed upwards, when the cam shaft 26 continues to rotate, the contact part is gradually separated, the upward supporting block 25 moves downward due to the action of gravity, the convex part of the cam 27 faces different directions, and thus the supporting plate 21 generates wave-shaped fluctuation movement when the cam shaft 26 rotates, so as to achieve the massage purpose, and the movement amplitude is determined by the convex amplitude of the cam 27.

In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the half cams 27 are arranged such that the half cams 27 are raised upward and the half cams 27 are raised downward, and the upward and downward cams 27 are spaced apart from each other. In use, because the cams 27 on the cam shaft 26 are oppositely arranged and spaced, the other half of the oppositely arranged cams 27 will contact the support plate 21 when the cam shaft 26 continues to rotate, and because the cam shaft 26 is symmetrically arranged on two sides, the pushed support plate 21 will synchronously move up and down, and the generated heave amplitude is determined by the projection amplitude of the cams 27.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the massage device 6 includes a screw 29 and a lever 30 below the screw 29, the screw 29 is connected with a pushing block 31 through a thread, the lower portion of the pushing block 31 is connected with the lever 30 in a sliding manner, the screws 29 on the two sides rotate synchronously, when the screw 29 rotates, the pushing block 31 is pushed to move in a forward and backward translational manner, and the pushing block 31 pushes the support block 25 to move in a wave-shaped fluctuation manner. When the massage device is used, when a massage function is needed, a motor switch of the lead screw 29 is turned on, the lead screw 29 starts to rotate under the driving of the motor, the lead screw 29 rotates to drive the pushing block 31 which is in threaded connection with the lead screw 29, the supporting block 25 is lifted upwards by the arc-shaped bulge at the upper end of the pushing block 31, the lead screw 29 rotates to move the pushing block 31 in the horizontal direction of the lead screw 29, travel switches are installed at two ends of the lead screw 29, the travel switches are triggered to move in the opposite direction when the pushing block 25 moves to the limit position, the support block 25 is pushed to move in a wavy and fluctuating manner to massage, the fluctuating height is determined by the bulge amplitude at the upper end of the pushing block 31, and.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a lifting flat plate 32 with the same size as the bed plate 1 is arranged below the horizontal plate 10 on the upper end surface of the hydraulic cavity cylinder, the lifting flat plate 32 is provided with a plurality of through holes 33 corresponding to the positions of the hydraulic cavity cylinders, the diameter of each through hole 33 is smaller than that of each hydraulic cavity cylinder, the size of each through hole 33 is smaller than that of the horizontal plate 10, the sliding rod 9 is arranged in each through hole 33 in a penetrating manner, and the horizontal plate 10 is pushed to move upwards when the lifting flat plate 32 moves upwards. When the lifting flat plate 32 is lifted upwards, the lifting flat plate 32 pushes the horizontal plate 10 to move upwards until all the horizontal plates 10 approach to one plane, wherein the lifting flat plate 32 is arranged below the horizontal plate 10 and above the liquid cavity cylinder 7, the lifting flat plate 32 is provided with a through hole 33 which is larger than the sliding rod 9 and smaller than the horizontal plate 10 corresponding to the position of the hydraulic cavity cylinder in size.

Eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the elastic contact 12 includes a spring 34 fixed on the lower end surface of each horizontal plate 10 and extending downward, and a contact 12 at the lower portion of the spring, where the spring 34 is used for assisting the return function, the spring 34 is elastic to support the weight of the horizontal plate 10, the sliding rod 9 and the piston 8, the contact does not contact with the contact piece when the spring is not stressed, the contact 12 at the lower portion of the spring 34 contacts with the contact piece to complete the circuit of the physiotherapy apparatus when the spring is stressed to move downward, and the contact is located at the lower end of the spring and does not contact with the contact piece when the spring 34 is only a contact piece, and the elastic energy of the contact can perform elastic return. When the embodiment is used, the elastic part of the elastic contact 12 extending downwards on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 10 can be a spring 34, the spring 34 functions as an auxiliary return function, the spring 34 stores elastic energy when the horizontal plate 10 moves downwards under stress, the horizontal plate 10 returns to the original position under the action of the spring 34 after the stress is cancelled, a main switch can be added on a circuit of the horizontal plate without opening a heating function or in order to prevent false heating, the switch is disconnected when the horizontal plate 10 is not used, the auxiliary return can also be a magnetic part, the horizontal plate is pushed to the opposite direction by the acting force in the opposite direction of magnetic force to achieve the auxiliary return function, and when the elastic contact 12 does not perform the auxiliary return function, the return of the horizontal plate depends on the interaction force among liquids, and the liquids finally tend to a plane.

Claims

1. An obstetrics and gynecology postoperative recovery physiotherapy device, comprising a bed board (1), a backboard (2), and characterized in that it further comprises an adaptive shape adjustment device (3), a control device (4), a physiotherapy device (5) ), massage device (6);

The self-adaptive shape adjustment device (3) consists of a plurality of liquid chamber cylinders (7) vertically connected to the bed plate (1) and closed at the bottom, pistons (8) and pistons (8) slidably connected in the liquid chamber cylinders (7). ) is composed of a sliding rod (9) connected to the upper end, a plurality of liquid chamber cylinders (7) are arranged in a rectangular array on the bed plate (1), the lower ends of each liquid chamber cylinder (7) are connected through a communication pipe, and each liquid chamber cylinder (7) The control device (4) controls the interconnection or not between the two sliding rods (9). A horizontal plate (10) is arranged on the upper surface of each sliding rod (9). A plurality of horizontal plates (10) constitute a supporting surface for supporting the human body. (10) A number of transverse through holes (33) and longitudinal through holes (33) for passing the rope (11) are provided in the middle part, and the corresponding transverse rows of transverse through holes (33) in several horizontal plates (10). Transverse ropes (11) are passed through, and longitudinal ropes (11) are passed through the longitudinal through holes (33) in the corresponding longitudinal rows of the horizontal plates (10), which protrude downward from the lower surface of the horizontal plates (10). There is an elastic contact (12), and an upward contact piece (13) corresponding to the position of the elastic contact (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the liquid chamber cylinder (7). The elastic contact (12) is in contact with the contact piece (13) during movement, and when the elastic contact (12) is in contact with the contact piece (13), the physiotherapy device is located on the upper surface of the horizontal plate (10) above its corresponding position (5) Start work, the control device (4) includes a long valve body (14) passing through the liquid chamber cylinder (7) at the lower part of the horizontal row of pistons (8), and a valve body (14) is opened inside the valve body (14). There is a cylindrical hole (15) through which one end is passed, and a spool (16) whose middle part is a semicircle and both ends are cylindrical is rotated and slidably connected in the cylindrical hole (15), and the rotating spool (16) is semicircular. The outer surface of the valve core (16) will block the liquid through hole (17), so that each liquid through hole (17) is independent and sealed from each other, turn the 180-degree valve core (16) again, and the semicircular side is away from the liquid through hole (17). ), the liquid through hole (17) is communicated with each other through the cylindrical hole (15) in the valve body (14), and the valve body (14) in the liquid chamber (7) is provided with a valve body on one side (14) The liquid through hole (17) of the inner cylindrical hole (15), the cylindrical end of one end of the valve core (16) is a hollow structure and a circular through hole (16) perpendicular to the axis of the valve core (16) is opened. 18), the hollow structure communicates with the cylindrical hole (15) and the circular through hole (18), and a communication hole (19) is opened on the valve body (14) at a position corresponding to the circular through hole (18). A retractable hose (20) is communicated between the communication holes (19) on two adjacent valve bodies (14), and the longitudinal outer sides of the communication holes (19) located at both longitudinal ends are closed.

2 . The post-operative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1 , wherein the physiotherapy device ( 5 ) comprises a heating sheet installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate ( 10 ), and the heating sheet is switched on and off. 3 . On the elastic contact (12) and the contact sheet (13), when the elastic contact (12) is in contact with the contact sheet (13), the heating sheet is energized for heating, and when the elastic contact (12) is in contact with the contact sheet (13) The heating element stops heating when the contact is broken.

3 . The post-operative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1 , wherein the massage device ( 6 ) comprises a plurality of horizontally placed lengths that are evenly arranged in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the bed board ( 1 ). 4 . A strip-shaped support plate (21), a positioning hole (22) is opened on the support plate (21), and a positioning pin (23) slidingly fitted in the positioning hole (22) protrudes upward from the upper surface of the bed plate (1). The upper surface of the elongated support plate (21) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed grooves (24) of the same size as the bottom surface of the liquid chamber (7), and each of the grooves (24) is correspondingly and fixedly installed with a liquid chamber. (7) Support blocks (25) protrude downward at both ends of the support plate (21), and the distance between the support blocks (25) on both sides is equal to the width of the bed plate (1).

4. The post-operative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 3, characterized in that the massage device (6) comprises two longitudinal camshafts (26) rotatably installed on the left and right sides, fixed on the cam A plurality of cams (27) on the shaft (26) and a transmission belt (28) between two camshafts (26), the two camshafts (26) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the left side of the bed plate (1) On the right, the camshaft (26) is placed horizontally and is located below the support block (25), the cams (27) on the camshaft (26) and the support block (25) above the camshaft (26) ) corresponding to the position, when the camshaft (26) rotates, push the support plate (21) to make an undulating motion.

5 . The post-operative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 4 , wherein the cams ( 27 ) are half of the cams ( 27 ) with a convex amplitude toward the top, and half of the cams ( 27 ) with the convex amplitude toward the bottom, 5 . The cams (27) facing upward and downward are spaced apart.

6 . The post-operative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 3 , wherein the massage device ( 6 ) comprises a lead screw ( 29 ) and a lead screw respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the bed board ( 1 ). 7 . The smooth rod (30) below (29) is screwed with a push block (31) on the lead screw (29), and the lower part of the push block (31) is slidably connected with the smooth rod (30), and the lead screws (29) on both sides are slidably connected. ) rotate synchronously, when the lead screw (29) rotates, push the push block (31) to move forward and backward in translation, and the push block (31) pushes the support block (25) to make a wave-shaped undulating motion.

7. The post-operative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1, characterized in that, a lifting plate ( 32), the lifting plate (32) has a number of through holes (33) corresponding to the positions of the respective liquid chambers, the diameter of the through holes (33) is smaller than the diameter of the liquid chamber, and the size of the through holes (33) Smaller than the horizontal plate (10), the sliding rod (9) is penetrated in the through hole (33), and will push the horizontal plate (10) to move upward when the lifting plate (32) moves upward.

8. The post-operative recovery physiotherapy device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic contacts (12) comprise springs ( 34) The contact point (12) at the lower part of the spring, when the spring (34) is an auxiliary return function, the elasticity of the spring (34) should be able to support the horizontal plate (10), the sliding rod (9) and the piston (8) ) weight, when the spring is not stressed, the contact does not contact the contact piece, when the spring is forced to move downward, the contact (12) at the lower part of the spring (34) contacts with the contact piece to connect the circuit of the physiotherapy device , when the spring (34) is only a contact piece, the contact is located at the lower end of the spring and is not in contact with the contact piece, and its elastic energy can be elastically reset.