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CN110255233B - A device for separating two-part invoices - Google Patents

A device for separating two-part invoices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110255233B
CN110255233B CN201910517745.8A CN201910517745A CN110255233B CN 110255233 B CN110255233 B CN 110255233B CN 201910517745 A CN201910517745 A CN 201910517745A CN 110255233 B CN110255233 B CN 110255233B
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China
Prior art keywords
paper feeding
invoice
suction table
motor
roller
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CN201910517745.8A
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CN110255233A (en
Inventor
周岩
相辉
李金宝
崔立冲
蔡鹏飞
张永力
郭路遥
褚华宇
卢焱
崔威
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State Grid Hebei Public Bidding Co ltd
Materials Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Hebei Public Bidding Co ltd
Materials Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910517745.8A priority Critical patent/CN110255233B/en
Publication of CN110255233A publication Critical patent/CN110255233A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/02Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
    • B65H3/06Rollers or like rotary separators
    • B65H3/0661Rollers or like rotary separators for separating inclined-stacked articles with separator rollers above the stack
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1912Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a two-linked invoice separation device, and relates to the technical field of invoice separation equipment; the invoice delivery system comprises a suction table for fixing or releasing an invoice unit and a paper feeding mechanism arranged on the suction table and used for delivering the invoice; the invoice separating device realizes invoice separation through the suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice and the paper feeding mechanism used for conveying the invoice on the suction table, and is time-saving and labor-saving and high in working efficiency.

Description

一种两联发票分离装置A device for separating two-part invoices

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及发票分离设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种两联发票分离装置。The invention relates to the technical field of invoice separation equipment, and in particular to a two-invoice separation device.

背景技术Background technique

增值税专用票,为四联,第一联是存根联,销货方留存备查。The special value-added tax invoice is composed of four copies. The first copy is the stub copy, which the seller keeps for future reference.

第二联是发票联,购货单位作付款的记账凭证。The second page is the invoice page, which is the accounting voucher for payment by the purchasing unit.

第三联是税款抵扣联,购货方作扣税凭证。The third copy is the tax deduction copy, and the buyer serves as a tax deduction certificate.

第四联是记账联,销货方作销售的记账凭证。The fourth page is the accounting page, which is used by the seller as the accounting voucher for sales.

其中,发票联作为购买方核算采购成本和增值税进项税额的记账凭证;抵扣联作为购买方报送主管税务机关认证和留存备查的凭证。Among them, the invoice copy serves as the accounting voucher for the purchaser to calculate the purchase cost and input value-added tax; the deduction copy serves as the voucher for the purchaser to submit to the competent tax authority for certification and retention for future reference.

购货单位接收发票的人要把层叠在一起的抵扣联和发票联人工进行分离。The person who receives the invoice from the purchasing unit must manually separate the stacked deduction coupons and invoice coupons.

现有技术问题及思考:Existing technical issues and thoughts:

由于抵扣联和发票联层叠在一起,在两联发票接触较紧密的情况下,不容易使用手指将两联发票分开。购货单位接收发票的人在人工分离发票,费时、费力,效率低下。Since the deduction copy and the invoice copy are stacked together, it is not easy to separate the two invoices with your fingers when the two invoices are in close contact. The person who receives the invoice in the purchasing unit manually separates the invoice, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种两联发票分离装置,其通过用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构等,实现了分离发票,省时省力,工作效率高。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a two-part invoice separation device, which realizes the separation of invoices and saves time by using a suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice coupons and a paper feeding mechanism on the suction table for transmitting the invoices. Labor-saving and high work efficiency.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采取的技术方案是:包括用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和设置在吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to include a suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice coupons and a paper feeding mechanism provided on the suction table for transmitting the invoices.

进一步的技术方案在于:所述吸台包括基台、设置在基台上连接导通的管道和气孔,所述管道通过气孔与基台上表面的外部空间导通。A further technical solution is that the suction table includes a base, a connected pipe and an air hole provided on the base, and the pipe is connected to the external space on the upper surface of the base through the air hole.

进一步的技术方案在于:所述吸台还包括真空泵,所述真空泵与管道连接导通。A further technical solution is that the suction table further includes a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is connected and connected to the pipeline.

进一步的技术方案在于:所述走纸机构包括设置在吸台上的轴承座和位于吸台上方且与轴承座转动连接的走纸辊,所述走纸辊与吸台的上表面平行并以其自身的轴心转动。A further technical solution is that the paper feeding mechanism includes a bearing seat arranged on the suction table and a paper feeding roller located above the suction table and rotatably connected to the bearing seat. The paper feeding roller is parallel to the upper surface of the suction table and is connected to the suction table. Its own axis rotates.

进一步的技术方案在于:所述走纸机构还包括设置在吸台上的电机,电机的转轴与走纸辊固定连接并驱动走纸辊转动。A further technical solution is that the paper feeding mechanism further includes a motor arranged on the suction table, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the paper feeding roller and drives the paper feeding roller to rotate.

进一步的技术方案在于:所述走纸辊的数量为两个,分别是结构相同的第一走纸辊和第二走纸辊,所述第一走纸辊位于吸台的一端,所述第二走纸辊位于吸台的另一端;所述轴承座的数量为两对,分别是结构相同的第一对轴承座和第二对轴承座,所述第一走纸辊与第一对轴承座转动连接,第一对轴承座中的一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊的一端,第一对轴承座中的另一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊的另一端,所述第二走纸辊与第二对轴承座转动连接。A further technical solution is that the number of paper feeding rollers is two, which are a first paper feeding roller and a second paper feeding roller with the same structure. The first paper feeding roller is located at one end of the suction table, and the third paper feeding roller is located at one end of the suction table. The two paper feeding rollers are located at the other end of the suction table; the number of the bearing seats is two pairs, which are the first pair of bearing seats and the second pair of bearing seats with the same structure. The first paper feeding roller and the first pair of bearings The seats are rotationally connected, one bearing seat in the first pair of bearing seats is located at one end of the first paper feeding roller, and the other bearing seat in the first pair of bearing seats is located at the other end of the first paper feeding roller, and the second paper feeding roller The roller is rotatably connected to the second pair of bearing seats.

进一步的技术方案在于:所述电机的数量为两个,分别是第一电机和第二电机,所述第一电机的转轴与第一走纸辊固定连接,所述第二电机的转轴与第二走纸辊固定连接。A further technical solution is that the number of the motors is two, namely a first motor and a second motor, the rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first paper roller, and the rotating shaft of the second motor is connected to the first paper roller. The two paper rollers are fixedly connected.

进一步的技术方案在于:在管道上设置有用于导通或阻断管道的阀门。A further technical solution is to provide a valve on the pipeline for conducting or blocking the pipeline.

进一步的技术方案在于:还包括控制器和设置在吸台进票侧用于感知发票的第一接近开关,所述第一接近开关与控制器的控制端连接,所述控制器的控制端与电机的控制端连接。A further technical solution is to: also include a controller and a first proximity switch arranged on the invoice side of the suction table for sensing invoices, the first proximity switch is connected to the control end of the controller, and the control end of the controller is connected to The control terminal of the motor is connected.

进一步的技术方案在于:还包括控制器、设置在吸台出票侧用于感知发票进入吸附区的第二接近开关和用于感知发票出票的第三接近开关以及设置在管道上用于导通或阻断管道的电磁阀,所述第二接近开关和第三接近开关分别与控制器的控制端连接,所述控制器的控制端与电磁阀的控制端连接。A further technical solution is to: also include a controller, a second proximity switch provided on the ticket issuing side of the suction table for sensing that the invoice enters the suction area, a third proximity switch for sensing the invoice issuance, and a third proximity switch provided on the pipe for guiding. For a solenoid valve that opens or blocks a pipeline, the second proximity switch and the third proximity switch are respectively connected to the control end of the controller, and the control end of the controller is connected to the control end of the solenoid valve.

采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:实现了分离发票,省时省力,工作效率高。The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that it realizes the separation of invoices, saves time and effort, and has high work efficiency.

详见具体实施方式部分描述。For details, please refer to the description in the specific embodiments section.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例1的结构图;Figure 1 is a structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是本发明中吸台的局部剖视图;Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the suction table of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例1的第一使用状态图;Figure 3 is a first usage state diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例1的第二使用状态图;Figure 4 is a second usage state diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例1的第三使用状态图;Figure 5 is a third usage state diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例1的第四使用状态图;Figure 6 is a fourth usage state diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例1的第五使用状态图;Figure 7 is a fifth usage state diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图8是本发明实施例2的结构图;Figure 8 is a structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图9是本发明实施例5的结构图;Figure 9 is a structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图10是本发明实施例5的原理框图;Figure 10 is a functional block diagram of Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图11是本发明实施例6的结构图;Figure 11 is a structural diagram of Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

图12是本发明实施例6的原理框图。Figure 12 is a functional block diagram of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

其中:1-1基台、1-2管道、1-3气孔、1-4真空泵、2-1第一走纸辊、2-2第二走纸辊、3-1第一接近开关、3-2第二接近开关、3-3第三接近开关、4-1抵扣联、4-2发票联。Among them: 1-1 base, 1-2 pipe, 1-3 air hole, 1-4 vacuum pump, 2-1 first paper roller, 2-2 second paper roller, 3-1 first proximity switch, 3 -2 second proximity switch, 3-3 third proximity switch, 4-1 deduction copy, 4-2 invoice copy.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本申请及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application or its application or uses. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.

在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。Many specific details are set forth in the following description to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Those skilled in the art can do so without violating the connotation of the present application. Similar generalizations are made, and therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it will be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "includes" are used in this specification, they indicate There are features, steps, operations, means, components and/or combinations thereof.

除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本申请的范围。同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。The relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these examples do not limit the scope of the application unless specifically stated otherwise. At the same time, it should be understood that, for convenience of description, the dimensions of various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. Techniques, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods and devices should be considered part of the authorized specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values are to be construed as illustrative only and not as limiting. Accordingly, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, so that once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need further discussion in subsequent figures.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请保护范围的限制;方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. Or the positional relationship is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without explanation to the contrary, these directional words do not indicate and imply the referred devices or components. It must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

为了便于描述,在这里可以使用空间相对术语,如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是,空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的器件被倒置,则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而,示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位),并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述做出相应解释。For the convenience of description, spatially relative terms can be used here, such as "on...", "on...", "on the upper surface of...", "above", etc., to describe what is shown in the figure. The spatial relationship between one device or feature and other devices or features. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a feature in the figure is turned upside down, then one feature described as "above" or "on top of" other features or features would then be oriented "below" or "below" the other features or features. under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "over" may include both orientations "above" and "below." The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

此外,需要说明的是,使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件,仅仅是为了便于对相应零部件进行区别,如没有另行声明,上述词语并没有特殊含义,因此不能理解为对本申请保护范围的限制。In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to define parts is only to facilitate the distinction between corresponding parts. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood. To limit the scope of protection of this application.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1、图2所示,本发明公开了一种两联发票分离装置,包括用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和安装在吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构。所述吸台包括基台1-1、开设在基台1-1上连接导通的管道1-2和气孔1-3,所述管道1-2通过气孔1-3与基台1-1上表面的外部空间导通。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention discloses a two-part invoice separation device, which includes a suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice pages and a paper feeding mechanism installed on the suction table for transmitting the invoices. The suction table includes a base 1-1, a pipe 1-2 connected to the base 1-1, and an air hole 1-3. The pipe 1-2 communicates with the base 1-1 through the air hole 1-3. The upper surface is conductive to the external space.

所述走纸机构包括固定在吸台上的轴承座和位于吸台上方且与轴承座转动连接的走纸辊,所述走纸辊与吸台的上表面平行并以其自身的轴心转动。The paper feeding mechanism includes a bearing seat fixed on the suction table and a paper feeding roller located above the suction table and rotationally connected to the bearing seat. The paper feeding roller is parallel to the upper surface of the suction table and rotates on its own axis. .

如图1所示,所述走纸辊的数量为一个,是第一走纸辊2-1,所述第一走纸辊2-1位于吸台的中部;所述轴承座的数量为一对,是第一对轴承座,所述第一走纸辊2-1与第一对轴承座转动连接,第一对轴承座中的一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的一端,第一对轴承座中的另一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的另一端。As shown in Figure 1, the number of the paper feeding roller is one, which is the first paper feeding roller 2-1. The first paper feeding roller 2-1 is located in the middle of the suction table; the number of the bearing seats is one. Yes, it is the first pair of bearing seats. The first paper roller 2-1 is rotationally connected to the first pair of bearing seats. One of the first pair of bearing seats is located at one end of the first paper roller 2-1. The other bearing seat in the first pair of bearing seats is located at the other end of the first paper roller 2-1.

实施例1使用说明:Example 1 Instructions for use:

如图2所示,使用前准备工作,将真空泵1-4与管道1-2连接导通。As shown in Figure 2, in preparation before use, connect the vacuum pump 1-4 to the pipeline 1-2.

如图3所示,将发票塞入基台1-1与第一走纸辊2-1之间的缝隙。发票由上面的抵扣联4-1和下面的发票联4-2层叠在一起。As shown in Figure 3, insert the invoice into the gap between the base 1-1 and the first paper roller 2-1. The invoice consists of the upper deduction page 4-1 and the lower invoice page 4-2 stacked together.

如图4所示,继续塞入发票,直至发票全部覆盖在气孔1-3的上面。As shown in Figure 4, continue to insert the invoice until the invoice is completely covered on the air holes 1-3.

手动打开真空泵1-4上的阀门,真空泵1-4通过管道1-2和气孔1-3吸气并将发票联4-2吸附固定在基台1-1的上表面上。Manually open the valve on the vacuum pump 1-4. The vacuum pump 1-4 inhales air through the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3 and adsorbs the invoice coupon 4-2 to the upper surface of the base 1-1.

如图5所示,手动拨动第一走纸辊2-1转动,转动的第一走纸辊2-1将抵扣联4-1向前推出。As shown in Figure 5, manually turn the first paper feeding roller 2-1 to rotate, and the rotating first paper feeding roller 2-1 will push the buckle link 4-1 forward.

如图6所示,手动取走分离出的抵扣联4-1,基台1-1上只剩下被吸附固定的发票联4-2,实现了两联发票分离。As shown in Figure 6, the separated deduction coupon 4-1 is manually removed, and only the adsorbed and fixed invoice coupon 4-2 remains on the base 1-1, thus realizing the separation of the two invoice coupons.

手动关闭真空泵1-4上的阀门,管道1-2和气孔1-3不再吸气,基台1-1上的发票联4-2处于释放状态。Manually close the valve on the vacuum pump 1-4, the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3 no longer inhale, and the invoice page 4-2 on the abutment 1-1 is in a released state.

如图7所示,手动拨动第一走纸辊2-1转动,转动的第一走纸辊2-1将发票联4-2向前推出。As shown in Figure 7, the first paper feeding roller 2-1 is manually turned to rotate, and the rotating first paper feeding roller 2-1 pushes the invoice page 4-2 forward.

实施例1的发明构思:其通过用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构等,实现了分离发票,省时省力,工作效率高。The inventive concept of Embodiment 1: It realizes the separation of invoices through the suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice coupons and the paper feeding mechanism on the suction table for transmitting the invoices, saving time and effort and high work efficiency.

实施例2:Example 2:

实施例2与实施例1不同之处在于,有两个走纸辊传输发票、分离发票。The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that there are two paper rollers to transport invoices and separate invoices.

如图8、图2所示,本发明公开了一种两联发票分离装置,包括用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和安装在吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构。所述吸台包括基台1-1、开设在基台1-1上连接导通的管道1-2和气孔1-3,所述管道1-2通过气孔1-3与基台1-1上表面的外部空间导通。As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 2, the present invention discloses a two-part invoice separation device, which includes a suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice coupons and a paper feeding mechanism installed on the suction table for transmitting the invoices. The suction table includes a base 1-1, a pipe 1-2 connected to the base 1-1, and an air hole 1-3. The pipe 1-2 communicates with the base 1-1 through the air hole 1-3. The upper surface is conductive to the external space.

所述走纸机构包括固定在吸台上的轴承座和位于吸台上方且与轴承座转动连接的走纸辊,所述走纸辊与吸台的上表面平行并以其自身的轴心转动。The paper feeding mechanism includes a bearing seat fixed on the suction table and a paper feeding roller located above the suction table and rotationally connected to the bearing seat. The paper feeding roller is parallel to the upper surface of the suction table and rotates on its own axis. .

如图8所示,所述走纸辊的数量为两个,分别是结构相同的第一走纸辊2-1和第二走纸辊2-2,所述第一走纸辊2-1位于吸台的一端,所述第二走纸辊2-2位于吸台的另一端;所述轴承座的数量为两对,分别是结构相同的第一对轴承座和第二对轴承座,所述第一走纸辊2-1与第一对轴承座转动连接,第一对轴承座中的一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的一端,第一对轴承座中的另一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的另一端,所述第二走纸辊2-2与第二对轴承座转动连接。As shown in Figure 8, there are two paper feeding rollers, which are a first paper feeding roller 2-1 and a second paper feeding roller 2-2 with the same structure. The first paper feeding roller 2-1 Located at one end of the suction table, the second paper roller 2-2 is located at the other end of the suction table; the number of the bearing seats is two pairs, which are a first pair of bearing seats and a second pair of bearing seats with the same structure. The first paper roller 2-1 is rotatably connected to a first pair of bearing seats. One of the first pair of bearing seats is located at one end of the first paper roller 2-1, and the other of the first pair of bearing seats is located at one end of the first paper roller 2-1. The bearing seat is located at the other end of the first paper roller 2-1, and the second paper roller 2-2 is rotationally connected to the second pair of bearing seats.

实施例2使用说明:Example 2 Instructions for use:

使用前准备工作,将真空泵1-4与管道1-2连接导通。To prepare before use, connect vacuum pump 1-4 to pipeline 1-2.

将发票塞入基台1-1与第一走纸辊2-1之间的缝隙。发票由上面的抵扣联4-1和下面的发票联4-2层叠在一起。Stuff the invoice into the gap between the base 1-1 and the first paper roller 2-1. The invoice consists of the upper deduction page 4-1 and the lower invoice page 4-2 stacked together.

继续塞入发票,直至发票全部覆盖在气孔1-3的上面。Continue to insert the invoice until it completely covers the air holes 1-3.

手动打开真空泵1-4上的阀门,真空泵1-4通过管道1-2和气孔1-3吸气并将发票联4-2吸附固定在基台1-1的上表面上。Manually open the valve on the vacuum pump 1-4. The vacuum pump 1-4 inhales air through the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3 and adsorbs the invoice coupon 4-2 to the upper surface of the base 1-1.

手动拨动第一走纸辊2-1和第二走纸辊2-2转动,转动的走纸辊将抵扣联4-1向前推出。Manually turn the first paper feed roller 2-1 and the second paper feed roller 2-2 to rotate, and the rotating paper feed rollers will push the buckle link 4-1 forward.

手动取走分离出的抵扣联4-1,基台1-1上只剩下被吸附固定的发票联4-2,实现了两联发票分离。Manually remove the separated deduction copy 4-1, leaving only the adsorbed and fixed invoice copy 4-2 on the base 1-1, thus realizing the separation of the two invoices.

手动关闭真空泵1-4上的阀门,管道1-2和气孔1-3不再吸气,基台1-1上的发票联4-2处于释放状态。Manually close the valve on the vacuum pump 1-4, the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3 no longer inhale, and the invoice page 4-2 on the abutment 1-1 is in a released state.

手动拨动第一走纸辊2-1和第二走纸辊2-2转动,转动的走纸辊将发票联4-2向前推出。Manually turn the first paper feeding roller 2-1 and the second paper feeding roller 2-2 to rotate, and the rotating paper feeding rollers will push the invoice page 4-2 forward.

实施例2的发明构思:其通过用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构等,实现了分离发票,省时省力,工作效率高。两个走纸辊能够更好地压住发票、传输发票、分离发票,性能更稳定,效率更高。The inventive concept of Embodiment 2: It realizes the separation of invoices through a suction table for fixing or releasing invoice coupons and a paper feeding mechanism on the suction table for transmitting invoices, saving time and effort, and high work efficiency. The two paper rollers can better hold, transmit and separate invoices, with more stable performance and higher efficiency.

实施例3:Example 3:

实施例3与实施例1不同之处在于,走纸辊使用电机驱动。The difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 1 is that the paper transport roller is driven by a motor.

本发明公开了一种两联发票分离装置,包括用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和安装在吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构。所述吸台包括基台1-1、开设在基台1-1上连接导通的管道1-2和气孔1-3,所述管道1-2通过气孔1-3与基台1-1上表面的外部空间导通。The invention discloses a two-part invoice separation device, which includes a suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice parts and a paper feeding mechanism installed on the suction table for transmitting the invoice. The suction table includes a base 1-1, a pipe 1-2 connected to the base 1-1, and an air hole 1-3. The pipe 1-2 communicates with the base 1-1 through the air hole 1-3. The upper surface is conductive to the external space.

所述走纸机构包括固定在吸台上的轴承座、位于吸台上方且与轴承座转动连接的走纸辊和固定在吸台上的电机,所述走纸辊与吸台的上表面平行并以其自身的轴心转动,所述电机的转轴与走纸辊固定连接并驱动走纸辊转动。The paper feeding mechanism includes a bearing seat fixed on the suction table, a paper feeding roller located above the suction table and rotationally connected to the bearing seat, and a motor fixed on the suction table. The paper feeding roller is parallel to the upper surface of the suction table. It rotates on its own axis, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the paper roller and drives the paper roller to rotate.

所述走纸辊的数量为一个,是第一走纸辊2-1,所述第一走纸辊2-1位于吸台的中部;所述轴承座的数量为一对,是第一对轴承座,所述第一走纸辊2-1与第一对轴承座转动连接,第一对轴承座中的一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的一端,第一对轴承座中的另一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的另一端。The number of the paper feeding rollers is one, which is the first paper feeding roller 2-1. The first paper feeding roller 2-1 is located in the middle of the suction table; the number of the bearing seats is one pair, which is the first pair. Bearing seats, the first paper roller 2-1 is rotationally connected to the first pair of bearing seats, one of the first pair of bearing seats is located at one end of the first paper roller 2-1, and the first pair of bearing seats The other bearing seat is located at the other end of the first paper roller 2-1.

所述电机的数量为一个,是第一电机,所述第一电机的转轴与第一走纸辊2-1固定连接。There is one motor, which is a first motor. The rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first paper roller 2-1.

实施例3使用说明:Example 3 Instructions for use:

使用前准备工作,将真空泵1-4与管道1-2连接导通。To prepare before use, connect vacuum pump 1-4 to pipeline 1-2.

将发票塞入基台1-1与第一走纸辊2-1之间的缝隙。发票由上面的抵扣联4-1和下面的发票联4-2层叠在一起。Stuff the invoice into the gap between the base 1-1 and the first paper roller 2-1. The invoice consists of the upper deduction page 4-1 and the lower invoice page 4-2 stacked together.

拨动第一电机的电源开关并接通第一电机的电源线,第一电机开始工作并带动第一走纸辊2-1转动,转动的第一走纸辊2-1向前推动发票继续塞入,直至发票全部覆盖在气孔1-3的上面,拨动第一电机的电源开关并断开第一电机的电源线,第一电机停止工作。Turn the power switch of the first motor and connect the power cord of the first motor. The first motor starts to work and drives the first paper roller 2-1 to rotate. The rotating first paper roller 2-1 pushes the invoice forward to continue. Insert it until the invoice is completely covered on the air holes 1-3, flip the power switch of the first motor and disconnect the power cord of the first motor, and the first motor stops working.

手动打开真空泵1-4上的阀门,真空泵1-4通过管道1-2和气孔1-3吸气并将发票联4-2吸附固定在基台1-1的上表面上。Manually open the valve on the vacuum pump 1-4. The vacuum pump 1-4 inhales air through the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3 and adsorbs the invoice coupon 4-2 to the upper surface of the base 1-1.

拨动第一电机的电源开关并接通第一电机的电源线,第一电机开始工作并带动第一走纸辊2-1转动,转动的第一走纸辊2-1将抵扣联4-1向前推出。Turn the power switch of the first motor and connect the power cord of the first motor. The first motor starts to work and drives the first paper roller 2-1 to rotate. The rotating first paper roller 2-1 will offset the coupling 4 -1 to push forward.

手动取走分离出的抵扣联4-1,基台1-1上只剩下被吸附固定的发票联4-2,实现了两联发票分离。Manually remove the separated deduction copy 4-1, leaving only the adsorbed and fixed invoice copy 4-2 on the base 1-1, thus realizing the separation of the two invoices.

手动关闭真空泵1-4上的阀门,管道1-2和气孔1-3不再吸气,基台1-1上的发票联4-2处于释放状态。Manually close the valve on the vacuum pump 1-4, the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3 no longer inhale, and the invoice page 4-2 on the abutment 1-1 is in a released state.

转动的第一走纸辊2-1将发票联4-2向前推出。The rotating first paper roller 2-1 pushes the invoice page 4-2 forward.

实施例3的发明构思:其通过用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构等,实现了分离发票,省时省力,工作效率高。走纸辊使用电机驱动,更省时省力,能够更好地传输发票、分离发票,性能更稳定,效率更高。The inventive concept of Embodiment 3: It realizes the separation of invoices through the suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice coupons and the paper feeding mechanism on the suction table for transmitting the invoices, saving time and effort and high work efficiency. The paper roller is driven by a motor, which saves time and effort. It can better transmit and separate invoices, with more stable performance and higher efficiency.

实施例4:Example 4:

实施例4与实施例2不同之处在于,走纸辊使用电机驱动,管道1-2上使用电磁阀控制通或断。The difference between Embodiment 4 and Embodiment 2 is that the paper transport roller is driven by a motor, and a solenoid valve is used on the pipe 1-2 to control on or off.

本发明公开了一种两联发票分离装置,包括用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和安装在吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构。所述吸台包括基台1-1、开设在基台1-1上连接导通的管道1-2和气孔1-3,所述管道1-2通过气孔1-3与基台1-1上表面的外部空间导通。The invention discloses a two-part invoice separation device, which includes a suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice parts and a paper feeding mechanism installed on the suction table for transmitting the invoice. The suction table includes a base 1-1, a pipe 1-2 connected to the base 1-1, and an air hole 1-3. The pipe 1-2 communicates with the base 1-1 through the air hole 1-3. The upper surface is conductive to the external space.

所述走纸机构包括固定在吸台上的轴承座、位于吸台上方且与轴承座转动连接的走纸辊、固定在吸台上的电机和电机电源开关,所述走纸辊与吸台的上表面平行并以其自身的轴心转动,所述电机的转轴与走纸辊固定连接并驱动走纸辊转动。The paper feeding mechanism includes a bearing seat fixed on the suction table, a paper feeding roller located above the suction table and rotatably connected to the bearing seat, a motor fixed on the suction table, and a motor power switch. The paper feeding roller and the suction table The upper surface of the motor is parallel and rotates on its own axis. The rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the paper roller and drives the paper roller to rotate.

所述走纸辊的数量为两个,分别是结构相同的第一走纸辊2-1和第二走纸辊2-2,所述第一走纸辊2-1位于吸台的一端,所述第二走纸辊2-2位于吸台的另一端;所述轴承座的数量为两对,分别是结构相同的第一对轴承座和第二对轴承座,所述第一走纸辊2-1与第一对轴承座转动连接,第一对轴承座中的一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的一端,第一对轴承座中的另一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的另一端,所述第二走纸辊2-2与第二对轴承座转动连接。There are two paper feeding rollers, which are a first paper feeding roller 2-1 and a second paper feeding roller 2-2 with the same structure. The first paper feeding roller 2-1 is located at one end of the suction table. The second paper feeding roller 2-2 is located at the other end of the suction table; the number of the bearing seats is two pairs, which are the first pair of bearing seats and the second pair of bearing seats with the same structure. The roller 2-1 is rotationally connected with the first pair of bearing seats. One bearing seat of the first pair of bearing seats is located at one end of the first paper feeding roller 2-1, and the other bearing seat of the first pair of bearing seats is located on the first paper feeding roller 2-1. At the other end of the paper roller 2-1, the second paper feeding roller 2-2 is rotationally connected to the second pair of bearing seats.

所述电机的数量为两个,分别是第一电机和第二电机,所述第一电机的转轴与第一走纸辊2-1固定连接,所述第二电机的转轴与第二走纸辊2-2固定连接。There are two motors, namely a first motor and a second motor. The rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first paper roller 2-1, and the rotating shaft of the second motor is connected to the second paper roller 2-1. Roller 2-2 is fixedly connected.

电机电源开关的数量为一个,电机电源开关串联在第一电机和第二电机的电源线上。The number of the motor power switch is one, and the motor power switch is connected in series to the power lines of the first motor and the second motor.

在吸台上固定有电磁阀开关,在管道1-2上安装有用于导通或阻断管道1-2的电磁阀,电磁阀开关串联在电磁阀的电源线上。A solenoid valve switch is fixed on the suction table, and a solenoid valve used to conduct or block the pipeline 1-2 is installed on the pipeline 1-2. The solenoid valve switch is connected in series to the power line of the solenoid valve.

实施例4使用说明:Example 4 Instructions for use:

使用前准备工作,将真空泵1-4与管道1-2连接导通。To prepare before use, connect vacuum pump 1-4 to pipeline 1-2.

将发票塞入基台1-1与第一走纸辊2-1之间的缝隙。发票由上面的抵扣联4-1和下面的发票联4-2层叠在一起。Stuff the invoice into the gap between the base 1-1 and the first paper roller 2-1. The invoice consists of the upper deduction page 4-1 and the lower invoice page 4-2 stacked together.

拨动电机电源开关并接通第一电机和第二电机的电源线,两个电机开始工作并带动两个走纸辊转动,转动的走纸辊向前推动发票继续塞入,直至发票全部覆盖在气孔1-3的上面,拨动电机电源开关并断开两个电机的电源线,两个电机停止工作。Turn the motor power switch and connect the power cords of the first motor and the second motor. The two motors start to work and drive the two paper rollers to rotate. The rotating paper rollers push the invoices forward and continue to insert them until the invoices are completely covered. Above the air holes 1-3, flip the motor power switch and disconnect the power cords of the two motors, and the two motors will stop working.

拨动电磁阀开关并导通电磁阀,真空泵1-4通过管道1-2和气孔1-3吸气并将发票联4-2吸附固定在基台1-1的上表面上。Turn the solenoid valve switch and turn on the solenoid valve. The vacuum pump 1-4 inhales air through the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3 and adsorbs the invoice coupon 4-2 to the upper surface of the base 1-1.

拨动电机电源开关并接通两个电机的电源线,两个电机开始工作并带动两个走纸辊转动,转动的两个走纸辊将抵扣联4-1向前推出。Turn the motor power switch and connect the power cords of the two motors. The two motors start to work and drive the two paper feeding rollers to rotate. The rotating two paper feeding rollers will push the buckle link 4-1 forward.

手动取走分离出的抵扣联4-1,基台1-1上只剩下被吸附固定的发票联4-2,实现了两联发票分离。Manually remove the separated deduction copy 4-1, leaving only the adsorbed and fixed invoice copy 4-2 on the base 1-1, thus realizing the separation of the two invoices.

拨动电磁阀开关并阻断电磁阀,管道1-2和气孔1-3不再吸气,基台1-1上的发票联4-2处于释放状态。Turn the solenoid valve switch and block the solenoid valve. Pipe 1-2 and stomata 1-3 no longer inhale, and invoice page 4-2 on abutment 1-1 is in a released state.

转动的两个走纸辊将发票联4-2向前推出。The two rotating paper rollers push the invoice page 4-2 forward.

实施例4的发明构思:其通过用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构等,实现了分离发票,省时省力,工作效率高。走纸辊使用电机驱动,更省时省力,能够更好地传输发票、分离发票,性能更稳定,效率更高。采用电磁阀控制管道1-2导通或者阻断,进而实现固定或者释放发票联,分离发票更方便,效率更高。The inventive concept of Embodiment 4: It realizes the separation of invoices through a suction table for fixing or releasing invoice coupons and a paper feeding mechanism on the suction table for transmitting invoices, saving time and effort, and high work efficiency. The paper roller is driven by a motor, which saves time and effort. It can better transmit and separate invoices, with more stable performance and higher efficiency. The solenoid valve is used to control the conduction or blocking of pipelines 1-2, thereby fixing or releasing the invoice link, making it more convenient and efficient to separate the invoices.

实施例5:Example 5:

实施例5与实施例4不同之处在于,还包括控制器、设置在吸台出票侧用于感知发票进入吸附区的第二接近开关3-2和设置在管道1-2上用于导通或阻断管道1-2的电磁阀,所述第一接近开关3-1与控制器的控制端连接,所述第二接近开关3-2与控制器的控制端连接,所述控制器的控制端与电机的控制端连接,所述控制器的控制端与电磁阀的控制端连接。The difference between Embodiment 5 and Embodiment 4 is that it also includes a controller, a second proximity switch 3-2 provided on the ticket issuing side of the suction table for sensing that the invoice enters the suction area, and a second proximity switch 3-2 provided on the pipe 1-2 for guiding. The solenoid valve that opens or blocks the pipeline 1-2, the first proximity switch 3-1 is connected to the control end of the controller, the second proximity switch 3-2 is connected to the control end of the controller, the controller The control end of the controller is connected to the control end of the motor, and the control end of the controller is connected to the control end of the solenoid valve.

如图9所示,本发明公开了一种两联发票分离装置,包括用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台、安装在吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构和控制器。所述吸台包括基台1-1、开设在基台1-1上连接导通的管道1-2和气孔1-3、固定在基台1-1进票侧用于感知发票的第一接近开关3-1、固定在基台1-1出票侧用于感知发票进入吸附区的第二接近开关3-2和固定在管道1-2上用于导通或阻断管道1-2的电磁阀,所述管道1-2通过气孔1-3与基台1-1上表面的外部空间导通。As shown in Figure 9, the present invention discloses a two-part invoice separation device, which includes a suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice coupons, a paper feeding mechanism and a controller installed on the suction table for transmitting the invoices. The suction platform includes a base 1-1, a connected pipe 1-2 and an air hole 1-3 opened on the base 1-1, and a first invoice fixed on the incoming side of the base 1-1 for sensing invoices. Proximity switch 3-1, a second proximity switch 3-2 fixed on the ticket issuing side of the base 1-1 for sensing that the invoice enters the adsorption area, and a second proximity switch 3-2 fixed on the pipe 1-2 for conducting or blocking the pipe 1-2 Solenoid valve, the pipe 1-2 is connected to the external space on the upper surface of the base 1-1 through the air hole 1-3.

所述走纸机构包括固定在吸台上的轴承座、位于吸台上方且与轴承座转动连接的走纸辊和固定在吸台上的电机,所述走纸辊与吸台的上表面平行并以其自身的轴心转动,所述电机的转轴与走纸辊固定连接并驱动走纸辊转动。The paper feeding mechanism includes a bearing seat fixed on the suction table, a paper feeding roller located above the suction table and rotationally connected to the bearing seat, and a motor fixed on the suction table. The paper feeding roller is parallel to the upper surface of the suction table. It rotates on its own axis, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the paper roller and drives the paper roller to rotate.

所述走纸辊的数量为两个,分别是结构相同的第一走纸辊2-1和第二走纸辊2-2,所述第一走纸辊2-1位于吸台的一端,所述第二走纸辊2-2位于吸台的另一端;所述轴承座的数量为两对,分别是结构相同的第一对轴承座和第二对轴承座,所述第一走纸辊2-1与第一对轴承座转动连接,第一对轴承座中的一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的一端,第一对轴承座中的另一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的另一端,所述第二走纸辊2-2与第二对轴承座转动连接。There are two paper feeding rollers, which are a first paper feeding roller 2-1 and a second paper feeding roller 2-2 with the same structure. The first paper feeding roller 2-1 is located at one end of the suction table. The second paper feeding roller 2-2 is located at the other end of the suction table; the number of the bearing seats is two pairs, which are the first pair of bearing seats and the second pair of bearing seats with the same structure. The roller 2-1 is rotationally connected with the first pair of bearing seats. One bearing seat of the first pair of bearing seats is located at one end of the first paper feeding roller 2-1, and the other bearing seat of the first pair of bearing seats is located on the first paper feeding roller 2-1. At the other end of the paper roller 2-1, the second paper feeding roller 2-2 is rotationally connected to the second pair of bearing seats.

所述电机的数量为两个,分别是第一电机和第二电机,所述第一电机的转轴与第一走纸辊2-1固定连接,所述第二电机的转轴与第二走纸辊2-2固定连接。There are two motors, namely a first motor and a second motor. The rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first paper roller 2-1, and the rotating shaft of the second motor is connected to the second paper roller 2-1. Roller 2-2 is fixedly connected.

接近开关为红外接近开关,其下部镶嵌固定在基台1-1上。The proximity switch is an infrared proximity switch, the lower part of which is embedded and fixed on the base 1-1.

如图10所示,其中,控制器为单片机,其型号为stc89c52。所述单片机的Vcc端接直流电源的正极,其Vss端接直流电源的负极,单片机第39脚的控制端P0.0与第一接近开关3-1连接,单片机第38脚的控制端P0.1与第二接近开关3-2连接,单片机第37脚的控制端P0.2同时与第一电机的控制端和第二电机的控制端连接,单片机第36脚的控制端P0.3与电磁阀的控制端连接,第一接近开关3-1、第二接近开关3-2、电磁阀、第一电机和第二电机本身为现有技术在此不再赘述。As shown in Figure 10, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer, and its model is stc89c52. The Vcc terminal of the microcontroller is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, and its Vss terminal is connected to the negative pole of the DC power supply. The control terminal P0.0 of the 39th pin of the microcontroller is connected to the first proximity switch 3-1, and the control terminal P0 of the 38th pin of the microcontroller is connected. 1 is connected to the second proximity switch 3-2. The control terminal P0.2 of pin 37 of the microcontroller is connected to the control terminal of the first motor and the control terminal of the second motor at the same time. The control terminal P0.3 of pin 36 of the microcontroller is connected to the electromagnetic The control end of the valve is connected to the first proximity switch 3-1, the second proximity switch 3-2, the solenoid valve, the first motor and the second motor themselves, which are existing technologies and will not be described again here.

实施例5使用说明:Example 5 Instructions for use:

使用前准备工作,将真空泵1-4与管道1-2连接导通。To prepare before use, connect vacuum pump 1-4 to pipeline 1-2.

将发票塞入基台1-1与第一走纸辊2-1之间的缝隙。发票由上面的抵扣联4-1和下面的发票联4-2层叠在一起。Stuff the invoice into the gap between the base 1-1 and the first paper roller 2-1. The invoice consists of the upper deduction page 4-1 and the lower invoice page 4-2 stacked together.

发票进入第一接近开关3-1的红外发射管与接收管之间,第一接近开关3-1告知单片机,单片机同时告知第一电机和第二电机,第一电机和第二电机开始工作并带动两个走纸辊转动,转动的走纸辊向前推动发票继续塞入,直至发票全部覆盖在气孔1-3的上面。The invoice enters between the infrared transmitting tube and the receiving tube of the first proximity switch 3-1. The first proximity switch 3-1 notifies the microcontroller, and the microcontroller notifies the first motor and the second motor at the same time. The first motor and the second motor start working and Drive the two paper feeding rollers to rotate, and the rotating paper feeding rollers push the invoice forward and continue to insert it until the invoice is completely covered on the air holes 1-3.

所述吸附区为基台1-1上表面的中央区域,当发票进入第二接近开关3-2的红外发射管与接收管之间,第二接近开关3-2告知单片机,单片机告知电磁阀,电磁阀导通,真空泵1-4通过管道1-2和气孔1-3吸气并将发票联4-2吸附固定在基台1-1的上表面上。The adsorption area is the central area on the upper surface of the base 1-1. When the invoice enters between the infrared transmitting tube and the receiving tube of the second proximity switch 3-2, the second proximity switch 3-2 notifies the microcontroller, and the microcontroller notifies the solenoid valve. , the solenoid valve is turned on, the vacuum pump 1-4 inhales air through the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3, and adsorbs and fixes the invoice coupler 4-2 on the upper surface of the base 1-1.

持续转动的两个走纸辊将抵扣联4-1向前推出。The two paper feeding rollers that continue to rotate push the buckle link 4-1 forward.

手动取走分离出的抵扣联4-1,基台1-1上只剩下被吸附固定的发票联4-2,实现了两联发票分离。Manually remove the separated deduction copy 4-1, leaving only the adsorbed and fixed invoice copy 4-2 on the base 1-1, thus realizing the separation of the two invoices.

断电,管道1-2和气孔1-3不再吸气,基台1-1上的发票联4-2处于释放状态。When the power is turned off, the pipe 1-2 and the stomata 1-3 no longer inhale, and the invoice page 4-2 on the abutment 1-1 is in a released state.

取出发票联4-2。Take out the invoice page 4-2.

实施例5的发明构思:其通过用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构等,实现了分离发票,省时省力,工作效率高。采用两个接近开关和一个电磁阀,操作更省时省力,效率更高。The inventive concept of Embodiment 5: It realizes the separation of invoices through a suction table for fixing or releasing invoice coupons and a paper feeding mechanism on the suction table for transmitting invoices, saving time and effort, and high work efficiency. Using two proximity switches and a solenoid valve, the operation is more time-saving, labor-saving and more efficient.

实施例6:Example 6:

实施例6与实施例5不同之处在于,还包括设置在吸台出票侧用于感知发票出票的第三接近开关3-3,所述第三接近开关3-3与控制器的控制端连接。The difference between Embodiment 6 and Embodiment 5 is that it also includes a third proximity switch 3-3 provided on the ticket issuing side of the suction table for sensing the invoice issuance. The third proximity switch 3-3 is controlled by the controller. end connection.

如图11所示,本发明公开了一种两联发票分离装置,包括用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台、安装在吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构和控制器。所述吸台包括基台1-1、开设在基台1-1上连接导通的管道1-2和气孔1-3、固定在基台1-1进票侧用于感知发票的第一接近开关3-1、固定在基台1-1出票侧用于感知发票进入吸附区的第二接近开关3-2、固定在基台1-1出票侧用于感知发票出票的第三接近开关3-3和固定在管道1-2上用于导通或阻断管道1-2的电磁阀,所述管道1-2通过气孔1-3与基台1-1上表面的外部空间导通。As shown in Figure 11, the present invention discloses a two-part invoice separation device, which includes a suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice coupons, a paper feeding mechanism and a controller installed on the suction table for transmitting the invoices. The suction platform includes a base 1-1, a connected pipe 1-2 and an air hole 1-3 opened on the base 1-1, and a first invoice fixed on the incoming side of the base 1-1 for sensing invoices. Proximity switch 3-1, a second proximity switch 3-2 fixed on the ticket issuing side of the base 1-1 for sensing that the invoice enters the adsorption area, and a third proximity switch 3-2 fixed on the ticket issuing side of the base 1-1 for sensing the invoice issuance. Three proximity switches 3-3 and a solenoid valve fixed on the pipeline 1-2 for conducting or blocking the pipeline 1-2. The pipeline 1-2 passes through the air hole 1-3 and the outside of the upper surface of the base 1-1 Space connection.

所述走纸机构包括固定在吸台上的轴承座、位于吸台上方且与轴承座转动连接的走纸辊和固定在吸台上的电机,所述走纸辊与吸台的上表面平行并以其自身的轴心转动,所述电机的转轴与走纸辊固定连接并驱动走纸辊转动。The paper feeding mechanism includes a bearing seat fixed on the suction table, a paper feeding roller located above the suction table and rotationally connected to the bearing seat, and a motor fixed on the suction table. The paper feeding roller is parallel to the upper surface of the suction table. It rotates on its own axis, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the paper roller and drives the paper roller to rotate.

所述走纸辊的数量为两个,分别是结构相同的第一走纸辊2-1和第二走纸辊2-2,所述第一走纸辊2-1位于吸台的一端,所述第二走纸辊2-2位于吸台的另一端;所述轴承座的数量为两对,分别是结构相同的第一对轴承座和第二对轴承座,所述第一走纸辊2-1与第一对轴承座转动连接,第一对轴承座中的一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的一端,第一对轴承座中的另一个轴承座位于第一走纸辊2-1的另一端,所述第二走纸辊2-2与第二对轴承座转动连接。There are two paper feeding rollers, which are a first paper feeding roller 2-1 and a second paper feeding roller 2-2 with the same structure. The first paper feeding roller 2-1 is located at one end of the suction table. The second paper feeding roller 2-2 is located at the other end of the suction table; the number of the bearing seats is two pairs, which are the first pair of bearing seats and the second pair of bearing seats with the same structure. The roller 2-1 is rotationally connected with the first pair of bearing seats. One bearing seat of the first pair of bearing seats is located at one end of the first paper feeding roller 2-1, and the other bearing seat of the first pair of bearing seats is located on the first paper feeding roller 2-1. At the other end of the paper roller 2-1, the second paper feeding roller 2-2 is rotationally connected to the second pair of bearing seats.

所述电机的数量为两个,分别是第一电机和第二电机,所述第一电机的转轴与第一走纸辊2-1固定连接,所述第二电机的转轴与第二走纸辊2-2固定连接。There are two motors, namely a first motor and a second motor. The rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first paper roller 2-1, and the rotating shaft of the second motor is connected to the second paper roller 2-1. Roller 2-2 is fixedly connected.

接近开关为红外接近开关,其下部镶嵌固定在基台1-1上。The proximity switch is an infrared proximity switch, the lower part of which is embedded and fixed on the base 1-1.

如图12所示,其中,控制器为单片机,其型号为stc89c52。所述单片机的Vcc端接直流电源的正极,其Vss端接直流电源的负极,单片机第39脚的控制端P0.0与第一接近开关3-1连接,单片机第38脚的控制端P0.1与第二接近开关3-2连接,单片机第37脚的控制端P0.2同时与第一电机的控制端和第二电机的控制端连接,单片机第36脚的控制端P0.3与电磁阀的控制端连接,单片机第35脚的控制端P0.4与第三接近开关3-3连接,第一接近开关3-1、第二接近开关3-2、第三接近开关3-3、电磁阀、第一电机和第二电机本身为现有技术在此不再赘述。As shown in Figure 12, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer, and its model is stc89c52. The Vcc terminal of the microcontroller is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, and its Vss terminal is connected to the negative pole of the DC power supply. The control terminal P0.0 of the 39th pin of the microcontroller is connected to the first proximity switch 3-1, and the control terminal P0 of the 38th pin of the microcontroller is connected. 1 is connected to the second proximity switch 3-2. The control terminal P0.2 of pin 37 of the microcontroller is connected to the control terminal of the first motor and the control terminal of the second motor at the same time. The control terminal P0.3 of pin 36 of the microcontroller is connected to the electromagnetic The control end of the valve is connected. The control end P0.4 of the 35th pin of the microcontroller is connected to the third proximity switch 3-3. The first proximity switch 3-1, the second proximity switch 3-2, the third proximity switch 3-3, The solenoid valve, the first motor and the second motor themselves are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

实施例6使用说明:Example 6 Instructions for use:

使用前准备工作,将真空泵1-4与管道1-2连接导通。To prepare before use, connect vacuum pump 1-4 to pipeline 1-2.

将发票塞入基台1-1与第一走纸辊2-1之间的缝隙。发票由上面的抵扣联4-1和下面的发票联4-2层叠在一起。Stuff the invoice into the gap between the base 1-1 and the first paper roller 2-1. The invoice consists of the upper deduction page 4-1 and the lower invoice page 4-2 stacked together.

发票进入第一接近开关3-1的红外发射管与接收管之间,第一接近开关3-1告知单片机,单片机同时告知第一电机和第二电机,第一电机和第二电机开始工作并带动两个走纸辊转动,转动的走纸辊向前推动发票继续塞入,直至发票全部覆盖在气孔1-3的上面。The invoice enters between the infrared transmitting tube and the receiving tube of the first proximity switch 3-1. The first proximity switch 3-1 notifies the microcontroller, and the microcontroller notifies the first motor and the second motor at the same time. The first motor and the second motor start working and Drive the two paper feeding rollers to rotate, and the rotating paper feeding rollers push the invoice forward and continue to insert it until the invoice is completely covered on the air holes 1-3.

所述吸附区为基台1-1上表面的中央区域,当发票进入第二接近开关3-2的红外发射管与接收管之间,第二接近开关3-2告知单片机,单片机告知电磁阀,电磁阀导通,真空泵1-4通过管道1-2和气孔1-3吸气并将发票联4-2吸附固定在基台1-1的上表面上。The adsorption area is the central area on the upper surface of the base 1-1. When the invoice enters between the infrared transmitting tube and the receiving tube of the second proximity switch 3-2, the second proximity switch 3-2 notifies the microcontroller, and the microcontroller notifies the solenoid valve. , the solenoid valve is turned on, the vacuum pump 1-4 inhales air through the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3, and adsorbs and fixes the invoice coupler 4-2 on the upper surface of the base 1-1.

持续转动的两个走纸辊将抵扣联4-1向前推出。The two paper feeding rollers that continue to rotate push the buckle link 4-1 forward.

手动取走分离出的抵扣联4-1,基台1-1上只剩下被吸附固定的发票联4-2,实现了两联发票分离。Manually remove the separated deduction copy 4-1, leaving only the adsorbed and fixed invoice copy 4-2 on the base 1-1, thus realizing the separation of the two invoices.

发票进入第三接近开关3-3的红外发射管与接收管之间,第三接近开关3-3告知单片机,单片机告知电磁阀,电磁阀阻断,管道1-2和气孔1-3不再吸气,基台1-1上的发票联4-2处于释放状态。The invoice enters between the infrared transmitting tube and the receiving tube of the third proximity switch 3-3. The third proximity switch 3-3 notifies the microcontroller, and the microcontroller notifies the solenoid valve. The solenoid valve is blocked, and the pipe 1-2 and the air hole 1-3 are no longer Inhale, the invoice page 4-2 on the base 1-1 is released.

持续转动的两个走纸辊将发票联4-2向前推出。The two paper feed rollers that continue to rotate push the invoice page 4-2 forward.

实施例6的发明构思:其通过用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构等,实现了分离发票,省时省力,工作效率高。采用三个接近开关和一个电磁阀,操作更省时省力,效率更高。The inventive concept of Embodiment 6: It realizes the separation of invoices through the suction table for fixing or releasing the invoice coupons and the paper feeding mechanism on the suction table for transmitting the invoices, saving time and effort, and high work efficiency. Using three proximity switches and a solenoid valve, the operation is more time-saving, labor-saving and more efficient.

本申请的发明构思:其通过用于固定或者释放发票联的吸台和吸台上用于传送发票的走纸机构等,实现了分离发票,省时省力,工作效率高。The inventive concept of the present application: it realizes the separation of invoices through a suction table for fixing or releasing invoice coupons and a paper feeding mechanism on the suction table for transmitting invoices, saving time and effort and high work efficiency.

相对于上述实施例,还可以采用计算机、摄像头和分拣机,通过摄像头拍照发票并告知服务器,服务器通过图像识别技术识别发票类型并根据发票类型控制分拣机分拣、归类发票,进一步提高工作效率。计算机、摄像头、分拣机、图像识别技术和分拣技术本身为现有技术在此不再赘述。Compared with the above embodiment, a computer, a camera and a sorting machine can also be used. The camera can take a photo of the invoice and inform the server. The server can identify the invoice type through image recognition technology and control the sorting machine to sort and classify the invoice according to the invoice type, thereby further improving work efficiency. The computer, camera, sorting machine, image recognition technology and sorting technology themselves are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

Claims (1)

1. A two allies oneself with invoice separator, its characterized in that: the invoice delivery system comprises a suction table for fixing or releasing an invoice unit and a paper feeding mechanism arranged on the suction table and used for delivering the invoice; the suction table comprises a base table (1-1), a pipeline (1-2) and an air hole (1-3), wherein the pipeline (1-2) is arranged on the base table (1-1) and is connected and conducted, and the pipeline (1-2) is communicated with the external space on the upper surface of the base table (1-1) through the air hole (1-3); the suction table further comprises a vacuum pump (1-4), and the vacuum pump (1-4) is connected and communicated with the pipeline (1-2); the paper feeding mechanism comprises a bearing seat arranged on the suction table and a paper feeding roller which is positioned above the suction table and is rotationally connected with the bearing seat, and the paper feeding roller is parallel to the upper surface of the suction table and rotates around the axis of the paper feeding roller; the paper feeding mechanism further comprises a motor arranged on the suction table, and a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the paper feeding roller and drives the paper feeding roller to rotate; the number of the paper feeding rollers is two, namely a first paper feeding roller (2-1) and a second paper feeding roller (2-2) which are identical in structure, the first paper feeding roller (2-1) is positioned at one end of the suction table, and the second paper feeding roller (2-2) is positioned at the other end of the suction table; the number of the bearing seats is two, namely a first pair of bearing seats and a second pair of bearing seats which are identical in structure, the first paper walking roller (2-1) is rotationally connected with the first pair of bearing seats, one bearing seat in the first pair of bearing seats is positioned at one end of the first paper walking roller (2-1), the other bearing seat in the first pair of bearing seats is positioned at the other end of the first paper walking roller (2-1), and the second paper walking roller (2-2) is rotationally connected with the second pair of bearing seats; the number of the motors is two, namely a first motor and a second motor, the rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first paper feeding roller (2-1), and the rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second paper feeding roller (2-2); a valve for conducting or blocking the pipeline (1-2) is arranged on the pipeline (1-2); the system also comprises a controller and a first proximity switch (3-1) arranged on the ticket inlet side of the suction table and used for sensing the invoice, wherein the first proximity switch (3-1) is connected with the control end of the controller, and the control end of the controller is connected with the control end of the motor; the device further comprises a controller, a second proximity switch (3-2) arranged on the ticket outlet side of the suction table and used for sensing the invoice entering the adsorption area, a third proximity switch (3-3) used for sensing the invoice outlet, and an electromagnetic valve arranged on the pipeline (1-2) and used for conducting or blocking the pipeline (1-2), wherein the second proximity switch (3-2) and the third proximity switch (3-3) are respectively connected with a control end of the controller, and a control end of the controller is connected with a control end of the electromagnetic valve.
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CN111192095B (en) * 2019-12-18 2024-03-26 航天信息股份有限公司 Multi-time electronic invoice issuing method and system

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