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CN110199917A - A kind of bee-keeping container - Google Patents

A kind of bee-keeping container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110199917A
CN110199917A CN201910651511.2A CN201910651511A CN110199917A CN 110199917 A CN110199917 A CN 110199917A CN 201910651511 A CN201910651511 A CN 201910651511A CN 110199917 A CN110199917 A CN 110199917A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
tray
beehive
container
beekeeping
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Granted
Application number
CN201910651511.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110199917B (en
Inventor
马君鹏
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Guizhou Dafei Cattle Farming Co ltd
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Chengdu Danong Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910651511.2A priority Critical patent/CN110199917B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/02Construction or arrangement of frames for honeycombs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/06Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K53/00Feeding or drinking appliances for bees
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bee-keeping container, including container framework, several beehives, including container framework are placed on container framework, container framework is equipped with the sink drunk water for honeybee.Several beehives are loaded in respectively on beehive pallet, and beehive pallet is placed on container framework;Beehive pallet includes the honeybee pedal on front side of tray rack and tray rack, and beehive is mounted on tray rack, and the honeybee of beehive is imported and exported towards the side of honeybee pedal, and beehive pallet is mounted on container framework, and honeybee pedal is towards on the outside of container framework.Tray rack is equipped with the support corner fittings that drawer sliding rail and drawer sliding rail are oppositely arranged, and supports the corner stitch of corner fittings and tray rack hinged.

Description

一种养蜂集装箱container for beekeeping

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及养蜂技术领域,具体涉及一种养蜂集装箱。The invention relates to the technical field of beekeeping, in particular to a beekeeping container.

背景技术Background technique

规模养蜂的地方一般被称为蜂场,传统养蜂转场时需人工或使用其他器械将每个蜂箱逐一转移到提前联系好的运输车辆上,将蜂箱固定完好,经运输车辆运输到目的地后,解开固定装置,再由相应人工或器械将蜂箱卸下按一定形状摆放蜂箱,效率低下,十分不便。The place where large-scale beekeeping is generally called a bee farm. When transferring traditional beekeeping, it is necessary to manually or use other equipment to transfer each beehive one by one to the transport vehicle that has been contacted in advance, fix the beehive intact, and transport it to the destination by the transport vehicle. After the ground, the fixing device is untied, and the beehives are unloaded by corresponding labor or instruments to place the beehives in a certain shape, which is inefficient and very inconvenient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种养蜂集装箱,对蜂箱进行整体安装转移,使得蜂场的转移、运输十分方便。The object of the present invention is to provide a beekeeping container, which can install and transfer the beehive as a whole, so that the transfer and transportation of the bee farm are very convenient.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采取以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical solutions:

一种养蜂集装箱,包括集装箱框架,集装箱框架上放置有若干蜂箱,集装箱框架上设有供蜜蜂饮水的水槽。A beekeeping container comprises a container frame on which several beehives are placed, and a water tank for bees to drink water is arranged on the container frame.

作为一种优选技术方案,若干蜂箱分别装载在蜂箱托盘上,蜂箱托盘放置在集装箱框架上;As a preferred technical solution, several beehives are respectively loaded on the beehive pallet, and the beehive pallet is placed on the container frame;

蜂箱托盘包括托盘架和托盘架前侧的蜜蜂踏板,蜂箱安装在托盘架上,蜂箱的蜜蜂进出口朝向蜜蜂踏板的一侧,将蜂箱托盘安装在集装箱框架上,蜜蜂踏板朝向集装箱框架外侧。The beehive tray includes a tray frame and a bee pedal on the front side of the tray frame. The beehive is installed on the tray frame. The bee inlet and outlet of the beehive face the side of the bee pedal. The beehive tray is installed on the container frame, and the bee pedal faces the outside of the container frame.

作为一种优选技术方案,托盘架上设有抽屉滑轨和抽屉滑轨相对设置的支撑角件,支撑角件的转角线与托盘架铰接。As a preferred technical solution, the tray frame is provided with a drawer slide rail and a support corner piece opposite to the drawer slide rail, and the corner line of the support corner piece is hinged to the tray frame.

作为一种优选技术方案,托盘架上设有绑带装置,绑带装置皆包括绑带挂钩、收紧器连接板、带有收紧器的绑带,绑带挂钩和收紧器连接板相对设置,收紧器安装在连接板上,绑带一端与绑带挂钩可拆卸连接。As a preferred technical solution, a strapping device is provided on the tray frame, and the strapping device includes a strap hook, a tightener connecting plate, a strap with a tightener, and the strap hook is opposite to the tightening device connecting plate. According to the configuration, the tightener is installed on the connecting plate, and one end of the strap is detachably connected with the strap hook.

作为一种优选技术方案,蜂箱托盘还包括托盘架一侧设有托盘限位机构,托盘限位机构包括安装板、限位板,安装板竖直安装在蜂箱托盘后侧,其上开设有螺栓孔,限位板上开有条状通孔,限位板与安装板相贴,螺栓分别穿过L型限位板的条状通孔和安装板上的螺栓孔,将限位板安装在安装板上。As a preferred technical solution, the beehive tray also includes a tray limit mechanism on one side of the tray frame. The tray limit mechanism includes a mounting plate and a limit plate. The mounting plate is vertically installed on the rear side of the beehive tray, and a bolt There is a strip-shaped through hole on the limiting plate, the limiting plate is attached to the mounting plate, and the bolts pass through the strip-shaped through-hole of the L-shaped limiting plate and the bolt hole on the mounting plate respectively, and the limiting plate is installed on the mounting plate.

作为一种优选技术方案,集装箱框架顶部设有与其铰接的太阳能电池板,太阳能电池板与集装箱框架之间设有驱动机构,用以改变太阳能电池板与集装箱框架之间的角度。As a preferred technical solution, the top of the container frame is provided with a solar panel hinged thereto, and a driving mechanism is provided between the solar panel and the container frame to change the angle between the solar panel and the container frame.

作为一种优选技术方案,,水槽内设有附蜂网。As a preferred technical solution, a honeycomb net is provided in the water tank.

作为一种优选技术方案,集装箱框架中部区域为取蜜区,As a preferred technical solution, the central area of the container frame is a honey extraction area,

在取蜜区中,设有框架结构将取蜜区划分为上区和下区,取蜜区中的框架结构上铰接有脚踏板。In the honey-taking area, a frame structure is arranged to divide the honey-taking area into an upper area and a lower area, and a pedal is hinged on the frame structure in the honey-taking area.

作为一种优选技术方案,集装箱框架上设有监控摄像头。As a preferred technical solution, a monitoring camera is arranged on the frame of the container.

作为一种优选技术方案,水槽内设有水位传感器。As a preferred technical solution, a water level sensor is provided in the water tank.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明中,通过将蜂箱和水槽全部置放于集装箱框架上来实现整个蜂场的快捷方便的转移,同时,本发明中,设有太阳能电池板转化存储电能,为集装箱所需供电。In the present invention, the fast and convenient transfer of the entire bee farm is realized by placing all the beehives and water tanks on the container frame. At the same time, in the present invention, a solar panel is provided to convert and store electric energy to provide power for the container.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体结构图一。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram 1 of the present invention.

图2为本发明的立体结构图二。Fig. 2 is the second perspective structure diagram of the present invention.

图3为本发明的侧视图。Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention.

图4为蜂箱托盘的立体结构图一。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram one of the beehive tray.

图5为蜂箱托盘的立体结构图二。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram 2 of the beehive tray.

其中,附图标记如下所示:Among them, the reference signs are as follows:

1-集装箱框架,2-太阳能电池板,3-水槽,4-监控摄像头,5-蜂箱,6-蜂箱托盘,601-托盘架,602-蜜蜂踏板,603-抽屉滑轨,604-支撑角件,605-绑带挂钩,606-收紧器连接板,607-托盘限位机构、7-取蜜区,8-框架结构,9-地板,10-脚踏板,11-锂电池箱及电控箱放置位置。1-container frame, 2-solar panel, 3-sink, 4-surveillance camera, 5-beehive, 6-beehive tray, 601-tray rack, 602-bee pedal, 603-drawer slide, 604-support corner piece , 605- strap hook, 606- tightener connecting plate, 607- pallet limit mechanism, 7- honey area, 8- frame structure, 9- floor, 10- pedal, 11- lithium battery box and electric The location of the control box.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明,本发明的实施方式包括但不限于下列实施例。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and the embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following examples.

实施例1Example 1

一种养蜂集装箱,用以搭建养蜂平台,养蜂平台即为蜂场。养蜂平台为若干养蜂集装箱阵列配合形成。养蜂集装箱,其包括铁架或不锈钢架形成的方形集装箱框架1。A beekeeping container is used to build a beekeeping platform, and the beekeeping platform is an apiary. The beekeeping platform is formed by the cooperation of several beekeeping container arrays. The beekeeping container comprises a square container frame 1 formed by an iron frame or a stainless steel frame.

方形集装箱框架1顶部分为三个区域,两侧为太阳能收集区,中间为蜜蜂饮水区。两个太阳能收集区皆设有太阳能电池板组,蜜蜂饮水区设有两个平行的水槽3。The top of the square container frame 1 is divided into three areas, the two sides are solar energy collection areas, and the middle is a bee drinking water area. The two solar energy collection areas are all provided with solar panel groups, and the bee drinking area is provided with two parallel water tanks 3 .

太阳能电池板组包括两个与集装箱框架1铰接的太阳能电池板2。集装箱框架1上安装有电动推杆座,电动推杆的推杆连接到太阳能电池板2上,通过电动推杆工作改变太阳能电池板2相对于集装箱框架1之间的角度。The solar panel group includes two solar panels 2 hinged to the container frame 1 . An electric push rod seat is installed on the container frame 1, and the push rod of the electric push rod is connected to the solar panel 2, and the angle between the solar cell panel 2 and the container frame 1 is changed through the operation of the electric push rod.

本实施例,通过电动推杆使得太阳能电池板2调整倾角的目的有二,一是根据太阳能照射方向调整太阳能电池板2角度,使得更好的转换太阳能;二是本实施例中,集装箱框架1上、太阳能电池板2下方设有取蜜区7,太阳能电池板2转动角度,不对取蜜造成影响。In this embodiment, the purpose of adjusting the tilt angle of the solar panel 2 through the electric push rod has two purposes. One is to adjust the angle of the solar panel 2 according to the direction of solar radiation, so as to better convert solar energy; the other is that in this embodiment, the container frame 1 The upper and lower solar panels 2 are provided with a honey-taking area 7, and the rotation angle of the solar panels 2 does not affect honey extraction.

如图1~2所示,由于两个太阳能电池板2相对设置,因此,当电动推杆不工作时,两个太阳能电池板2对齐遮挡住其下方的取蜜区7。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, since the two solar panels 2 are arranged opposite to each other, when the electric push rod is not working, the two solar panels 2 are aligned to block the honey-taking area 7 below them.

上述两个平行的水槽3可拆卸安装在集装箱框架1顶部,且两个水槽3之间留有的间距较大,使得可以露出其下方的取蜜区7。水槽3给蜜蜂提供洁净的饮用水。水槽3内设有附蜂网,附蜂网给蜜蜂提供支撑点,使得蜜蜂通过附蜂网附着在水槽3中饮水。附蜂网是置于水槽3的水中,为麻绳编织而成。水池中设有液位传感器用以感应水槽3水位,当水位低于设定值,液位传感器发出补水信号给管理中心,提醒补水工作。The above two parallel water tanks 3 are detachably installed on the top of the container frame 1, and the distance between the two water tanks 3 is relatively large, so that the honey taking area 7 below it can be exposed. Tank 3 provides clean drinking water to bees. The water tank 3 is provided with an attached bee net, and the attached bee net provides support points for the bees, so that the bees are attached to the water tank 3 to drink water through the attached bee net. The attached bee net is placed in the water of the tank 3 and is woven from hemp rope. A liquid level sensor is provided in the pool to sense the water level of the tank 3. When the water level is lower than the set value, the liquid level sensor sends a water replenishment signal to the management center to remind the water replenishment work.

进一步的,为了有效监控周边情况,集装箱框架1顶部还设有监控摄像头4。具体的说,养蜂集装箱上铰接有支撑杆,支撑杆上安装有监控摄像头4,集装箱框架1上铰接有电动推杆座,电动推杆的推杆与支撑杆铰接,用于调整监控摄像头4的监控角度。监控摄像头4将监控到的内容实时传输回管理中心,便于管理人员管理。Further, in order to effectively monitor surrounding conditions, a monitoring camera 4 is also provided on the top of the container frame 1 . Specifically, a support rod is hinged on the beekeeping container, a monitoring camera 4 is installed on the support rod, an electric push rod seat is hinged on the container frame 1, and the push rod of the electric push rod is hinged with the support rod for adjusting the monitoring camera 4 monitoring angle. The monitoring camera 4 transmits the monitored content back to the management center in real time, which is convenient for managers to manage.

如图3所示,在集装箱框架1上、太阳能电池板2下方还设有锂电池箱和电控箱,锂电池箱内装载有锂电池并通过太阳能转换组件与太阳能电池板2连接,使得太阳能电池板2吸收的太阳能转换成电路存储到锂电池中。锂电池为电控箱、上述监控摄像头4、电动推杆及水位传感器供电。As shown in Figure 3, a lithium battery box and an electric control box are also provided on the container frame 1 and under the solar panel 2. The lithium battery box is loaded with a lithium battery and connected to the solar panel 2 through a solar conversion component, so that the solar energy The solar energy absorbed by the battery panel 2 is converted into a circuit and stored in the lithium battery. The lithium battery supplies power for the electric control box, the above-mentioned monitoring camera 4, the electric push rod and the water level sensor.

电控箱用以与上述各电动推杆及监控摄像头4、水位传感器连接,并无线与管理中心连接,使得可以将管理中心的指令通过电控箱控制各部件执行工作。电控箱和锂电池箱位于太阳能电池板2下方,避免阳光直射造成的升温。同时,电控箱中集成有GPS模块,便于定位,便于工作人员精准找出养蜂集装箱所在位置。当然,集装箱框架1上还可以设有温湿度传感器,用以感应环境温湿度情况,温湿度传感器也与电控箱中主控芯片连接,从而将数据传回管理中心。本实施例中,采用的监控摄像头4、水位传感器、电控箱、GPS模块、温湿度传感器皆直接从市面上购买得到,且其功能、电路连接及通讯方式都属于物联网、电路相关十分常规的现有技术,且不属于本发明的改进点,因此,本实施例不作详细说明。The electric control box is used for being connected with above-mentioned each electric pushrod and monitoring camera 4, water level sensor, and wirelessly connects with management center, makes the instruction of management center control each component to carry out work through electric control box. The electric control box and the lithium battery box are positioned under the solar panel 2 to avoid heating caused by direct sunlight. At the same time, a GPS module is integrated in the electric control box, which is convenient for positioning, and it is convenient for the staff to accurately find out the location of the beekeeping container. Of course, a temperature and humidity sensor can also be provided on the container frame 1 to sense the ambient temperature and humidity, and the temperature and humidity sensor is also connected to the main control chip in the electric control box, so as to transmit the data back to the management center. In this embodiment, the monitoring camera 4, the water level sensor, the electric control box, the GPS module, and the temperature and humidity sensor are all purchased directly from the market, and their functions, circuit connections and communication methods all belong to the Internet of Things, and the circuit is very conventional. prior art, and does not belong to the improvement point of the present invention, therefore, this embodiment will not be described in detail.

在太阳能电池板2和水槽3下方的集装箱框架1上放置有若干蜂箱5。蜂箱5安装在蜂箱托盘6上,通过将蜂箱托盘6置于集装箱框架1上,从而将蜂箱5安装在集装箱框架1上。蜂箱5只设置在集装箱框架1的最外层,集装箱框架1中部留有区域即为上述取蜜区7。Several beehives 5 are placed on the container frame 1 below the solar panel 2 and the water tank 3 . The beehive 5 is installed on the beehive tray 6, and the beehive 5 is installed on the container frame 1 by placing the beehive tray 6 on the container frame 1 . 5 beehives are only arranged on the outermost layer of the container frame 1, and the area left in the middle part of the container frame 1 is the above-mentioned honey collection area 7.

蜂箱托盘6包括托盘架601、托盘架601上设有两个相对设置的三节式抽屉滑轨603,为了使得一个托盘架601上能够卡拆卸安装两个蜂箱5,因此在两个相对设置的抽屉滑轨603之间还设有支撑角件604组,支撑角件604组包括两个相向支撑角件604,使得两个支撑角件604的直角槽分别朝向两个抽屉滑轨603,并与其对应的抽屉滑轨603组成用于便捷安装蜂箱5的抽拉式组件。从而一个抽屉滑轨603配合一个支撑角件604滑动式安装一个蜂箱5。The beehive tray 6 includes a tray frame 601, and the tray frame 601 is provided with two oppositely arranged three-section drawer slide rails 603. In order to allow two beehives 5 to be disassembled and installed on one tray frame 601, two oppositely arranged drawers There is also a group of supporting corner pieces 604 between the slide rails 603, and the group of supporting corner pieces 604 includes two facing supporting corner pieces 604, so that the right-angled grooves of the two supporting corner pieces 604 face the two drawer slide rails 603 respectively, and correspond to them The drawer slide rail 603 constitutes a pull-out assembly for conveniently installing the beehive 5. Thereby a drawer slide rail 603 cooperates with a supporting angle piece 604 to slide and install a beehive 5 .

值得特别强调的是,支撑角件604的转角线与托盘架601铰接。使得,蜂箱5未放置时,让其重心靠托盘重心,如图4~5所示,支撑角件604转动形成倒八字型,形成较大的蜂箱5放入宽度,蜂箱5一侧的滑块卡入抽屉滑轨603中,另一侧在支撑角件604上从上往下放置,在此放置过程中,因蜂箱5的重力作用,角件摆转并逐渐成L型,即逐渐贴近和压紧蜂箱5箱壁,以实现对蜂箱5左右方向的压紧。此结构即保证了在安装蜂箱5时有较大的宽度能够滑入蜂箱5,蜂箱5安装更加方便,不易卡住,又保证安装好蜂箱5后,对蜂箱5在左右方向进行压紧。It is worth emphasizing that the corner line of the supporting corner piece 604 is hinged to the tray frame 601 . So that, when the beehive 5 is not placed, let its center of gravity rely on the center of gravity of the pallet, as shown in Figures 4 to 5, the support corner piece 604 rotates to form an inverted figure-eight shape, forming a larger beehive 5 into the width, and the slider on one side of the beehive 5 snap into the drawer slide rail 603, and the other side is placed on the supporting corner piece 604 from top to bottom. Compress beehive 5 case walls, to realize the compressing to beehive 5 left and right directions. This structure guarantees that when the beehive 5 is installed, it has a larger width and can slide into the beehive 5. The beehive 5 is more convenient to install and is not easy to get stuck.

由于一个托盘架601上安装两个蜂箱5,因此,为了限制蜂箱5的自由度,托盘架601上还设有两组绑带装置。每组绑带装置皆包括一个绑带挂钩605、一个收紧器连接板606、一个带有收紧器的绑带,收紧器为现有技术,即能使得绑带调整长度并保持长度的结构,比如常用的背包上面就会有这样的结构,卷尺的结构也为一种收紧器的结构,由于可以直接购买到,属于常规现有技术,不作详细说明。Since two beehives 5 are installed on one tray frame 601, in order to limit the degree of freedom of the beehives 5, two groups of strapping devices are also provided on the tray frame 601. Each group of strapping devices all comprises a strap hook 605, a tightener connecting plate 606, a strap with a tightener, and the tightener is an existing technology, which can make the strap adjust the length and keep the length The structure, such as the commonly used backpack, will have such a structure, and the structure of the tape measure is also a structure of a tightener. Since it can be purchased directly, it belongs to the conventional prior art, and will not be described in detail.

绑带挂钩605和收紧器连接板606相对设置,并位于对应的抽屉滑轨603与支撑角件604之间。准确的说,绑带挂钩605位于托盘架601前侧,收紧器连接板606位于托盘架601后侧,且收紧器连接板606和绑带挂钩605避开了蜂箱5的安装位置。The strap hook 605 and the tightener connecting plate 606 are arranged oppositely, and are located between the corresponding drawer slide rail 603 and the support corner piece 604 . To be precise, the strap hook 605 is located at the front side of the tray frame 601, the tightener connecting plate 606 is located at the rear side of the tray frame 601, and the tightener connecting plate 606 and the strap hook 605 avoid the installation position of the beehive 5.

收紧器安装在连接板上,绑带一端与挂在绑带挂钩605上。当安装好蜂箱5后,收紧器收紧,绑带的一端绕过蜂箱5并挂在绑带挂钩605上,实现对蜂箱5的进一步固定。The tightener is installed on the connecting plate, and one end of the strap is hung on the strap hook 605 . After the beehive 5 is installed, the tightener tightens up, and one end of the strap walks around the beehive 5 and hangs on the strap hook 605 to further fix the beehive 5 .

值得特别强调的是,蜂箱托盘6还包括托盘架601前侧的蜜蜂踏板602,蜜蜂踏板602为木质,安装时,蜂箱5的蜜蜂进出口朝向蜜蜂踏板602的一侧,且将蜂箱托盘6安装在集装箱框架1上,蜜蜂踏板602朝向集装箱框架1外侧。蜜蜂踏板602有效增加蜜蜂起降距离及面积,减小大雨情况下蜜蜂被拍打到地面的损失,增加幼蜂试飞安全距离。进一步的,每个蜂箱5都涂覆有不同的颜色,帮助蜜蜂归巢,避免蜜蜂偏集和乱群。It is worth emphasizing that the beehive tray 6 also includes a bee pedal 602 on the front side of the tray frame 601. The bee pedal 602 is made of wood. On the container frame 1 , the honeybee pedal 602 faces the outside of the container frame 1 . The honeybee pedal 602 effectively increases the take-off and landing distance and the area of the honeybees, reduces the loss of the bees being slapped to the ground under heavy rain, and increases the safe distance for the young bees to fly. Further, each beehive 5 is coated with different colors to help the bees return to their nests and avoid partial concentration and disorder of bees.

再进一步的,蜂箱托盘6还包括托盘架601的后侧设有托盘限位机构607,托盘限位机构607包括安装板、L型限位板。安装板竖直安装在蜂箱托盘6后侧,其上开设有两个螺栓孔。L型限位板上开有条状通孔, L型限位板与安装板相贴,两个螺栓分别穿过L型限位板的条状通孔和安装板上的螺栓孔,将L型限位板安装在安装板上,通过此结构,使得L型限位板可以相对于安装板旋转,同时由于L型限位板上的条状通孔,因此,L型限位板可以相对于安装板滑动。Still further, the beehive tray 6 also includes a tray limiting mechanism 607 on the rear side of the tray frame 601, and the tray limiting mechanism 607 includes a mounting plate and an L-shaped limiting plate. The mounting plate is vertically installed on the rear side of the beehive tray 6, on which two bolt holes are provided. There is a strip-shaped through hole on the L-shaped limiting plate, and the L-shaped limiting plate is attached to the mounting plate. Two bolts pass through the strip-shaped through-hole of the L-shaped limiting plate and the bolt hole on the mounting plate respectively, and the L The L-shaped limiting plate is installed on the mounting plate. Through this structure, the L-shaped limiting plate can rotate relative to the mounting plate. At the same time, due to the strip-shaped through holes on the L-shaped limiting plate, the L-shaped limiting plate can Slide on the mounting plate.

将蜂箱托盘6安装在集装箱框架1上后,通过旋转、滑动调整L型限位板的位置,使得L型限位板能挂卡在集装箱框架1上,在取蜜时,要将蜂箱托盘6连带蜂箱5整体取下时,通过旋转、滑动调整L型限位板的位置,使得其不挂卡在集装箱框架1上。After the beehive tray 6 is installed on the container frame 1, adjust the position of the L-shaped limiting plate by rotating and sliding, so that the L-shaped limiting plate can be hung on the container frame 1. When taking honey, the beehive tray 6 When the beehive 5 is taken off as a whole, the position of the L-shaped limiting plate is adjusted by rotating and sliding so that it is not stuck on the container frame 1 .

蜂箱托盘6连通蜂箱5通过托盘限位机构607卡在集装箱框架1上,避免运输过程中蜂箱5移位造成的蜂箱5损坏和蜂群损失。The beehive tray 6 communicates with the beehive 5 and is stuck on the container frame 1 through the pallet stop mechanism 607 to avoid damage to the beehive 5 and loss of bee colonies caused by the displacement of the beehive 5 during transportation.

如图1~3所示,集装箱框架1中部区域为取蜜区7,在本实施例中,集装箱框架1上有三层蜂箱5,本实施例为了便于描述,从下到上定义为第一层~第三层蜂箱5。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the middle area of the container frame 1 is a honey collection area 7. In this embodiment, there are three layers of beehives 5 on the container frame 1. In this embodiment, for the convenience of description, it is defined as the first layer from bottom to top. ~Third layer beehive 5.

在本实施例中,集装箱框架1的结构为,在取蜜区7中,第一层与第二层之间有框架结构8将取蜜区7划分为上区和下区。In this embodiment, the structure of the container frame 1 is that in the honey-taking area 7, there is a frame structure 8 between the first layer and the second layer to divide the honey-taking area 7 into an upper area and a lower area.

而在取蜜区7中的框架结构8上铰接有脚踏板10,当取下区蜂蜜时,铰接板抬起,工作人员进入取蜜区7取下区蜂蜜,当工作人员取其身高所不能及的上区的蜂蜜时,放下脚踏板10,站在脚踏板10上取出蜂箱5托架取蜜。在取蜜区7底部设有便于人行走的地板9。通过脚踏板10,使得工作人员方便的对较高高度的蜂箱5进行检查和工作。And the frame structure 8 in the honey district 7 is hinged with a pedal 10. When taking off the district honey, the hinge plate lifts, and the staff enters the honey district 7 and takes off the district honey. When the honey in the upper district cannot reach, put down pedal 10, stand on pedal 10 and take out beehive 5 brackets and get honey. The floor 9 that is convenient for people to walk is provided at the bottom of the honey area 7 . Through the pedal 10, the staff can conveniently check and work on the beehive 5 with a higher height.

作为一种优选技术方案,集装箱框架1对应取蜜区7的顶部横梁的下表面设有红光照明灯,使得在光线较暗的情况下工作时,既能能照明,又能避开蜜蜂趋光性。As a preferred technical solution, the lower surface of the container frame 1 corresponding to the top beam of the honey area 7 is provided with a red light, so that when working in a dark situation, it can not only illuminate, but also avoid the phototaxis of bees. .

本实施例,整体采用集装箱框架1,满足集装箱标准,便于陆、海运输。且采用框架结构8,兼顾蜂箱5安装与通风。In this embodiment, the container frame 1 is used as a whole, which meets the container standard and is convenient for land and sea transportation. And adopt frame structure 8, take into account beehive 5 installation and ventilation.

按照上述实施例,便可很好地实现本发明。值得说明的是,基于上述结构设计的前提下,为解决同样的技术问题,即使在本发明上做出的一些无实质性的改动或润色,所采用的技术方案的实质仍然与本发明一样,故其也应当在本发明的保护范围内。According to the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention can be well realized. It is worth noting that, based on the premise of the above-mentioned structural design, in order to solve the same technical problem, even if some insubstantial changes or polishes are made on the present invention, the essence of the adopted technical solution is still the same as the present invention. Therefore, it should also be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,包括集装箱框架,集装箱框架上放置有若干蜂箱,集装箱框架上设有供蜜蜂饮水的水槽。1. A beekeeping container is characterized in that, comprising a container frame, some beehives are placed on the container frame, and the container frame is provided with a water tank for honeybee drinking. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,若干蜂箱分别装载在蜂箱托盘上,蜂箱托盘放置在集装箱框架上;2. A kind of beekeeping container according to claim 1, characterized in that, several beehives are respectively loaded on the beehive tray, and the beehive tray is placed on the container frame; 蜂箱托盘包括托盘架和托盘架前侧的蜜蜂踏板,蜂箱安装在托盘架上,蜂箱的蜜蜂进出口朝向蜜蜂踏板的一侧,将蜂箱托盘安装在集装箱框架上,蜜蜂踏板朝向集装箱框架外侧。The beehive tray includes a tray frame and a bee pedal on the front side of the tray frame. The beehive is installed on the tray frame. The bee inlet and outlet of the beehive face the side of the bee pedal. The beehive tray is installed on the container frame, and the bee pedal faces the outside of the container frame. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,托盘架上设有抽屉滑轨和抽屉滑轨相对设置的支撑角件,支撑角件的转角线与托盘架铰接。3. A beekeeping container according to claim 2, characterized in that the tray frame is provided with a drawer slide rail and a support corner piece opposite to the drawer slide rail, and the corner line of the support corner piece is hinged to the tray frame. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,托盘架上设有绑带装置,绑带装置皆包括绑带挂钩、收紧器连接板、带有收紧器的绑带,绑带挂钩和收紧器连接板相对设置,收紧器安装在连接板上,绑带一端与绑带挂钩可拆卸连接。4. A kind of beekeeping container according to claim 2, characterized in that, a strapping device is provided on the tray frame, and the strapping device all includes a strap hook, a tightener connecting plate, a strapping device with a tightener The strap, the strap hook and the tightener connecting plate are arranged oppositely, the tightener is installed on the connecting plate, and one end of the strap is detachably connected with the strap hook. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,蜂箱托盘还包括托盘架一侧设有托盘限位机构,托盘限位机构包括安装板、限位板,安装板竖直安装在蜂箱托盘后侧,其上开设有螺栓孔,限位板上开有条状通孔,限位板与安装板相贴,螺栓分别穿过L型限位板的条状通孔和安装板上的螺栓孔,将限位板安装在安装板上。5. A kind of beekeeping container according to claim 2, characterized in that, the beehive tray also includes a tray limit mechanism on one side of the tray frame, the tray limit mechanism includes a mounting plate, a limit plate, and the mounting plate is vertical Installed on the rear side of the beehive tray, there are bolt holes on it, and strip-shaped through-holes are opened on the limiting plate. The limiting plate is attached to the mounting plate. Bolt holes on the plate to install the limit plate on the mounting plate. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,集装箱框架顶部设有与其铰接的太阳能电池板,太阳能电池板与集装箱框架之间设有驱动机构,用以改变太阳能电池板与集装箱框架之间的角度。6. A beekeeping container according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the container frame is provided with a solar panel hinged thereto, and a drive mechanism is provided between the solar panel and the container frame to change the solar panel Angle to container frame. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,水槽内设有附蜂网。7. A beekeeping container according to claim 1, characterized in that, a bee net is provided in the water tank. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,集装箱框架中部区域为取蜜区,8. A kind of beekeeping container according to claim 1, characterized in that, the middle area of the container frame is a honey collection area, 在取蜜区中,设有框架结构将取蜜区划分为上区和下区,取蜜区中的框架结构上铰接有脚踏板。In the honey-taking area, a frame structure is arranged to divide the honey-taking area into an upper area and a lower area, and a pedal is hinged on the frame structure in the honey-taking area. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,集装箱框架上设有监控摄像头。9. A container for beekeeping according to claim 1, characterized in that a monitoring camera is arranged on the frame of the container. 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种养蜂集装箱,其特征在于,水槽内设有水位传感器。10. A beekeeping container according to claim 1, characterized in that a water level sensor is provided in the water tank.
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