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CN110051036A - A kind of electronic cigarette - Google Patents

A kind of electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110051036A
CN110051036A CN201810048073.6A CN201810048073A CN110051036A CN 110051036 A CN110051036 A CN 110051036A CN 201810048073 A CN201810048073 A CN 201810048073A CN 110051036 A CN110051036 A CN 110051036A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ejection
sleeve
electronic cigarette
ejecting
pipe
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Pending
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CN201810048073.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志国
郭小义
谢国勇
杜文
尹新强
易建华
谭新良
钟科军
刘建福
何友邻
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810048073.6A priority Critical patent/CN110051036A/en
Publication of CN110051036A publication Critical patent/CN110051036A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A24F47/008

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电子烟,包括外壳和外壳内的储烟管,还包括可将所述储烟管从外壳内顶出的顶出机构及用于控制该顶出机构是否顶出储烟管的解锁单元,解锁单元通过顶出机构与储烟管传动相连。本发明能够将储烟管顶出清洁,清洁储烟管方便,能够对烟支烟草部进行充分均匀的加热雾化,同时温度较低,隔热结构简单,不会出现局部烧焦烟草部或烫伤口腔的现象,出烟速度快、烟雾量和烟雾温度稳定、长时间使用不烫手、用户体验好。

The invention discloses an electronic cigarette, comprising a casing and a smoke storage pipe in the casing, and an ejector mechanism capable of ejecting the smoke storage pipe from the casing and controlling whether the ejector mechanism ejects the smoke storage pipe The unlocking unit of the pipe is connected with the smoke storage pipe through the ejector mechanism. The invention can eject and clean the smoke storage pipe, is convenient to clean the smoke storage pipe, can fully and uniformly heat and atomize the tobacco part of the cigarette, and at the same time, the temperature is low, and the heat insulation structure is simple. The phenomenon of scalding the mouth, the smoke is fast, the amount of smoke and the temperature of the smoke are stable, the long-term use is not hot, and the user experience is good.

Description

一种电子烟an electronic cigarette

技术领域technical field

本发明特别涉及一种电子烟。The present invention particularly relates to an electronic cigarette.

背景技术Background technique

目前市面上依靠加热固体烟草制品以获得烟雾的电子烟包括外壳,外壳内设有储烟管,使用时,烟支的烟草部置于储烟管内。由于现有的储烟管均固设于电子烟外壳内,当需要对储烟管内腔进行清洁时,需要借助螺丝刀将电子烟外壳拆开之后才能对储烟管进行清洁,操作不方便,影响用户使用体验。At present, electronic cigarettes on the market that rely on heating solid tobacco products to obtain smoke include a casing, and a smoke storage pipe is arranged in the casing. When in use, the tobacco part of the cigarette is placed in the smoke storage pipe. Since the existing cigarette storage tubes are fixed in the casing of the electronic cigarette, when the inner cavity of the cigarette storage tube needs to be cleaned, it is necessary to disassemble the casing of the electronic cigarette with a screwdriver before cleaning the cigarette storage tube, which is inconvenient to operate and affects the User experience.

此外,现有的电子烟外壳内仅设有一个加热单元,加热单元直接对烟支烟草部接触加热产生烟雾供用户吸食。为使电子烟加热均匀雾化充分,加热单元提供的温度一般在350℃以上,温度较高,导致电子烟的隔热结构复杂,同时容易出现局部烧焦或烫伤口腔现象。再者,由于加热单元需要一定的升温时间,因而在抽吸之初,烟草部不能即刻雾化出烟,出烟速度慢,烟雾量不稳定,用户体验差。In addition, there is only one heating unit in the existing electronic cigarette casing, and the heating unit directly contacts and heats the tobacco part of the cigarette to generate smoke for the user to smoke. In order to heat the electronic cigarette evenly and atomically, the temperature provided by the heating unit is generally above 350°C, which is relatively high, resulting in a complex thermal insulation structure of the electronic cigarette, and at the same time, it is prone to local burning or scalding of the oral cavity. Furthermore, since the heating unit requires a certain heating time, at the beginning of smoking, the tobacco part cannot immediately atomize the smoke, the smoke output speed is slow, the smoke volume is unstable, and the user experience is poor.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

现有电子烟中,储烟管固设于外壳内且仅设有一个加热单元,不方便对储烟管进行清洁;加热单元温度较高,导致电子烟的隔热结构复杂,同时容易出现局部烧焦或烫伤口腔现象;烟草部不能即刻雾化出烟,出烟速度慢,烟雾量不稳定,用户体验差。本发明的目的在于,针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种改进了的电子烟,清洁储烟管方便,能够对烟支烟草部进行充分均匀的加热雾化,同时温度较低,隔热结构简单,不会出现局部烧焦烟草部或烫伤口腔的现象,出烟速度快、烟雾量和烟雾温度稳定、长时间使用不烫手、用户体验好。In the existing electronic cigarette, the smoke storage pipe is fixed in the casing and only has a heating unit, which is inconvenient to clean the smoke storage pipe; the heating unit has a high temperature, which makes the heat insulation structure of the electronic cigarette complex, and is prone to local occurrences. Burning or scalding of the oral cavity; the tobacco department cannot immediately atomize the smoke, the smoke output is slow, the smoke volume is unstable, and the user experience is poor. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved electronic cigarette in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, which is convenient for cleaning the cigarette storage pipe, can fully and uniformly heat and atomize the tobacco part of the cigarette, and at the same time, the temperature is low, and the heat insulation is reduced. The structure is simple, the phenomenon of partial burning of the tobacco part or the oral cavity will not occur, the smoke output speed is fast, the smoke volume and the smoke temperature are stable, the long-term use is not hot to the hand, and the user experience is good.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:For solving the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种电子烟,包括外壳和外壳内的储烟管,其结构特点是还包括可将所述储烟管从外壳内顶出的顶出机构及用于控制该顶出机构是否顶出储烟管的解锁单元,解锁单元通过顶出机构与储烟管传动相连。An electronic cigarette includes a casing and a smoke storage tube in the casing, and its structural feature is that it also includes an ejection mechanism that can push the smoke storage tube out of the outer casing, and is used to control whether the ejection mechanism ejects the smoke storage tube or not. The unlocking unit of the pipe is connected with the smoke storage pipe through an ejector mechanism.

借由上述结构,当需要对储烟管内腔进行清洁时,直接通过解锁单元解锁顶出机构,顶出机构即可将储烟管顶出外壳,从而方便用户拔出储烟管并对其进行清洁,操作方便,用户体验好。With the above structure, when the inner cavity of the smoke storage pipe needs to be cleaned, the ejection mechanism can be unlocked directly through the unlocking unit, and the ejection mechanism can push the smoke storage pipe out of the casing, so that it is convenient for the user to pull out the smoke storage pipe and remove it. Clean, easy to operate, good user experience.

作为一种优选方式,所述顶出机构包括外壳内的顶出固定座、顶出弹簧和顶出套,储烟管穿过顶出固定座并与顶出固定座不接触,顶出套套设于顶出固定座外,顶出弹簧的一端与顶出固定座相抵接,顶出弹簧的另一端与顶出套相抵接;解锁单元可通过控制顶出套带动储烟管向外壳外移动;当解锁单元锁住顶出套时,顶出弹簧处于压缩状态;当解锁单元解锁顶出套时,顶出套在顶出弹簧回复力的作用下向外壳外移动并将储烟管顶出。As a preferred way, the ejection mechanism includes an ejection fixed seat, an ejection spring and an ejection sleeve in the casing, the smoke storage pipe passes through the ejection fixed seat and does not contact the ejection fixed seat, and the ejection sleeve is sleeved Outside the ejecting fixing seat, one end of the ejecting spring is in contact with the ejecting fixing seat, and the other end of the ejecting spring is abutting with the ejecting sleeve; the unlocking unit can drive the smoke storage pipe to move out of the casing by controlling the ejecting sleeve; When the unlocking unit locks the ejecting sleeve, the ejecting spring is in a compressed state; when the unlocking unit unlocks the ejecting sleeve, the ejecting sleeve moves out of the casing under the action of the restoring force of the ejecting spring and ejects the smoke storage tube.

借由上述结构,当解锁单元解锁顶出套时,储烟管和顶出套均被顶出弹簧顶起,方便用户拔出储烟管清洁。With the above structure, when the unlocking unit unlocks the ejection sleeve, both the smoke storage pipe and the ejection sleeve are pushed up by the ejection spring, which is convenient for the user to pull out the smoke storage pipe for cleaning.

进一步地,所述顶出机构还包括外壳内的顶出底座,顶出套设于顶出底座内并与顶出底座过盈配合,顶出套底部设有用于防止顶出套脱离顶出固定座的限位部。Further, the ejection mechanism also includes an ejection base in the outer shell, the ejection sleeve is arranged in the ejection base and is in interference fit with the ejection base, and the bottom of the ejection sleeve is provided with a base to prevent the ejection sleeve from being detached from the ejection and fixed. seat limit.

进一步地,所述顶出机构还包括与储烟管过盈配合的弹起顶盖,顶出套与弹起顶盖内底面相接,顶出套在顶出弹簧回复力的作用下通过弹起顶盖将储烟管顶出。Further, the ejection mechanism also includes a pop-up top cover that is in interference fit with the smoke storage pipe, the ejector sleeve is connected to the inner bottom surface of the pop-up top cover, and the ejector sleeve is ejected under the action of the restoring force of the ejector spring. Lift the top cover to push out the smoke storage pipe.

借由上述结构,顶出机构拆装方便,工作可靠。With the above structure, the ejection mechanism is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the operation is reliable.

作为一种优选方式,所述外壳内设有主支架,所述解锁单元包括解锁开关、滑块和解锁弹簧,主支架上设有用于放置滑块和解锁弹簧的固定槽,所述滑块的一端具有可锁住顶出套的卡扣部,滑块的另一端通过解锁弹簧与主支架相抵接;解锁开关与滑块相接并可使滑块向偏离顶出套的方向移动。As a preferred manner, a main bracket is provided in the housing, the unlocking unit includes an unlock switch, a slider and an unlock spring, and the main bracket is provided with a fixing groove for placing the slider and the unlock spring, and the slider is provided with a fixing groove. One end has a snap portion that can lock the ejection sleeve, and the other end of the slider is in contact with the main bracket through an unlocking spring; the unlocking switch is connected to the slider and can move the slider in a direction deviating from the ejector sleeve.

借由上述结构,当按压解锁开关时,解锁开关促使滑块向偏离顶出套的方向移动,从而卡扣部解锁顶出套,顶出套在解锁弹簧的回复力作用下将储烟管顶出,操作方便快捷。With the above structure, when the unlocking switch is pressed, the unlocking switch urges the slider to move in a direction deviating from the ejecting sleeve, so that the latching portion unlocks the ejecting sleeve, and the ejecting sleeve pushes the smoke storage pipe up under the restoring force of the unlocking spring. out, the operation is convenient and quick.

进一步地,外壳内设有进气通道、用于将烟支烟草部预加热至雾化临界温度的第一加热单元、用于将进气通道内的空气加热至雾化温度的第二加热单元,进气通道、第二加热单元、烟草部依次相通。Further, the housing is provided with an air intake channel, a first heating unit for preheating the tobacco part of the cigarette to the critical temperature of atomization, and a second heating unit for heating the air in the air intake channel to the atomization temperature , the air intake passage, the second heating unit and the tobacco part are communicated in sequence.

借由上述结构,本发明内设有第一加热单元和第二加热单元,在吸烟前,按下按键,第一加热单元快速工作使烟草部预加热至雾化临界温度,在该电子烟中烟草部预加热时间控制在10s~30s,优选为20s~25s,所以在该预加热时间内,第一加热单元的热量充分传递到烟草部内部,使烟草部吸收热量更加均匀,当到达预加热时间之后烟草部处于雾化临界温度的保温状态,也就是说第一加热单元的加热温度只将烟草部预加热至雾化临界温度,并不使烟草部产生烟雾。With the above structure, the present invention is provided with a first heating unit and a second heating unit. Before smoking, press the button, and the first heating unit works quickly to preheat the tobacco part to the critical temperature of atomization. The preheating time of the tobacco part is controlled at 10s~30s, preferably 20s~25s, so during this preheating time, the heat of the first heating unit is fully transferred to the interior of the tobacco part, so that the tobacco part absorbs heat more evenly, when the preheating time is reached After the time, the tobacco part is in the heat preservation state of the atomization critical temperature, that is to say, the heating temperature of the first heating unit only preheats the tobacco part to the atomization critical temperature, and does not make the tobacco part generate smoke.

当吸烟时,第二加热单元快速加热进入进气通道内的空气,使该处空气的温度迅速上升至雾化温度。随后上升至雾化温度的热空气以气流的形式通过烟支的烟草部,烟草部吸收热空气的热量,从而烟草部的温度高于雾化临界温度并雾化产生烟雾供用户吸食。When smoking, the second heating unit rapidly heats the air entering the air intake passage, so that the temperature of the air there rapidly rises to the atomization temperature. Then the hot air rising to the atomization temperature passes through the tobacco part of the cigarette in the form of airflow, and the tobacco part absorbs the heat of the hot air, so that the temperature of the tobacco part is higher than the atomization critical temperature and atomized to generate smoke for the user to smoke.

在本发明中,由于烟草部已经被第一加热单元预加热至雾化临界温度,所以再经过第二加热单元加热产生的热空气以气流形式通过烟草部时,烟草部吸收少量的热量就可以雾化生产烟雾。同时,由于在吸烟时热空气填充烟草部的每个烟草单元,烟草部的每个烟草单元又已经被第一加热单元预加热到雾化临界温度,所以烟草部的每个烟草单元受热均匀且生产的每口烟雾温度恒定,烟雾口感更好。此外,由于有第一加热单元的预加热,第二加热单元的热空气温度不需要太高就能使烟草部雾化,所以加热温度较低,热量利用率高,电池续航寿命长,且电子烟不需要太多的隔热结构就能达到良好的隔热效果,从而结构简单并降低生产成本。In the present invention, since the tobacco part has been pre-heated to the critical atomization temperature by the first heating unit, when the hot air generated by the heating by the second heating unit passes through the tobacco part in the form of airflow, the tobacco part can absorb a small amount of heat. Atomization produces smoke. At the same time, since the hot air fills each tobacco unit of the tobacco part during smoking, and each tobacco unit of the tobacco part has been preheated to the atomization critical temperature by the first heating unit, each tobacco unit of the tobacco part is heated evenly and The temperature of each smoke produced is constant, and the smoke tastes better. In addition, due to the preheating of the first heating unit, the hot air temperature of the second heating unit does not need to be too high to atomize the tobacco part, so the heating temperature is low, the heat utilization rate is high, the battery life is long, and the electronic The smoke does not need too many heat insulating structures to achieve a good heat insulating effect, so that the structure is simple and the production cost is reduced.

作为一种优选方式,所述第一加热单元为发热管,储烟管置于发热管内并与发热管间隙配合。As a preferred manner, the first heating unit is a heating pipe, and the smoke storage pipe is placed in the heating pipe and is gap-fitted with the heating pipe.

借由上述结构,可对烟草部进行充分均匀的加热。With the above configuration, the tobacco portion can be heated sufficiently uniformly.

进一步地,所述储烟管侧壁上开设热辐射通槽。Further, a heat radiation channel is provided on the side wall of the smoke storage pipe.

借由上述结构,第一加热单元所产生的热量通过热辐射通槽给烟草部加热,提升热量传递效率。With the above structure, the heat generated by the first heating unit heats the tobacco portion through the heat radiation channel, thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency.

作为一种优选方式,所述雾化临界温度为130℃~160℃,优选为140℃~150℃。As a preferred manner, the critical temperature for atomization is 130°C to 160°C, preferably 140°C to 150°C.

作为一种优选方式,所述雾化温度为230℃~280℃,优选为240℃~250℃。As a preferred mode, the atomization temperature is 230°C to 280°C, preferably 240°C to 250°C.

进一步地,还包括用于检测进气通道内是否有气流流过的气流感应开关,该气流感应开关与第二加热单元电连接。Further, it also includes an airflow sensing switch for detecting whether there is airflow flowing through the intake passage, and the airflow sensing switch is electrically connected to the second heating unit.

通过气流感应开关感应到进气通道有气流进入,即刻接通第二加热单元加热空气,反应灵敏,工作可靠性高。The air flow induction switch senses that there is air flow in the intake passage, and the second heating unit is immediately turned on to heat the air, with sensitive response and high working reliability.

进一步地,所述外壳内设有隔热管,第一加热单元设于隔热管内,第一加热单元与隔热管之间形成所述进气通道。Further, an insulating pipe is arranged in the outer shell, the first heating unit is arranged in the insulating pipe, and the air intake passage is formed between the first heating unit and the insulating pipe.

进一步地,隔热管外还设有隔热材料。Further, a heat insulating material is also provided outside the heat insulating pipe.

进一步地,隔热管与隔热材料之间设有温度探测头。Further, a temperature probe is arranged between the heat insulating pipe and the heat insulating material.

进一步地,第一加热单元与第二加热单元之间设有隔热片,隔热片上设有过气孔。Further, a heat insulating sheet is provided between the first heating unit and the second heating unit, and the heat insulating sheet is provided with air holes.

隔热片可防止第一加热单元与第二加热单元所产生的热量相互干扰对方的加热对象,影响各自的加热效果,提高工作可靠性。The heat insulating sheet can prevent the heat generated by the first heating unit and the second heating unit from interfering with each other's heating objects, affecting their respective heating effects, and improving work reliability.

与现有技术相比,本发明能够将储烟管顶出清洁,清洁储烟管方便,能够对烟支烟草部进行充分均匀的加热雾化,同时温度较低,隔热结构简单,不会出现局部烧焦烟草部或烫伤口腔的现象,出烟速度快、烟雾量和烟雾温度稳定、长时间使用不烫手、用户体验好。Compared with the prior art, the present invention can eject and clean the smoke storage pipe, is convenient to clean the smoke storage pipe, can fully and uniformly heat and atomize the tobacco part of the cigarette, and at the same time, the temperature is low, the heat insulation structure is simple, and the heat insulation structure is simple. The phenomenon of partially burning the tobacco part or scalding the oral cavity occurs, the smoke output is fast, the smoke volume and smoke temperature are stable, the long-term use is not hot, and the user experience is good.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为电子烟一实施例外观图。FIG. 1 is an external view of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette.

图2为图1的正剖视图。FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of FIG. 1 .

图3为图1中储烟管被顶出后的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the smoke storage pipe in Fig. 1 after being ejected.

图4为图1上部的爆炸图。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the upper part of FIG. 1 .

图5为图1下部的爆炸图。FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the lower part of FIG. 1 .

图6为图1中雾化芯的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizing core in FIG. 1 .

其中,1为进气通道,2为第一加热单元,3为第二加热单元,4为隔热管,5为气流感应开关,7为支撑座,9为支撑套,10为气流开关座,11为电源,12为烟支,1201为烟草部,1202为烟嘴部,13为外壳,14为按键,15为雾化芯,16为主板,25为储烟管,2501为热辐射通槽,26为顶出机构,27为解锁单元,28为顶出固定座,29为顶出套,30为顶出底座,3001为限位部,31为弹起顶盖,3101为进气孔,32为顶出弹簧,33为主支架,3301为固定槽,34为滑块,3401为卡扣部,35为解锁弹簧,36为解锁开关,37为隔热材料,38为温度探测头,39为隔热片,3901为过气孔,40为顶盖,41为USB充电座。Wherein, 1 is the air intake channel, 2 is the first heating unit, 3 is the second heating unit, 4 is the heat insulation pipe, 5 is the airflow induction switch, 7 is the support seat, 9 is the support sleeve, and 10 is the airflow switch seat, 11 is the power supply, 12 is the cigarette, 1201 is the tobacco part, 1202 is the mouthpiece, 13 is the shell, 14 is the button, 15 is the atomizing core, 16 is the main board, 25 is the smoke storage pipe, and 2501 is the heat radiation channel. 26 is the ejecting mechanism, 27 is the unlocking unit, 28 is the ejecting fixed seat, 29 is the ejecting sleeve, 30 is the ejecting base, 3001 is the limiting part, 31 is the pop-up top cover, 3101 is the air intake hole, 32 33 is the main bracket, 3301 is the fixing groove, 34 is the slider, 3401 is the buckle part, 35 is the unlocking spring, 36 is the unlocking switch, 37 is the heat insulating material, 38 is the temperature probe, 39 is the Insulation sheet, 3901 is the air hole, 40 is the top cover, and 41 is the USB charging stand.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1至图6所示,本发明的一实施例包括外壳13和外壳13内的储烟管25,还包括可将所述储烟管25从外壳13内顶出的顶出机构26及用于控制该顶出机构26是否顶出储烟管25的解锁单元27,解锁单元27通过顶出机构26与储烟管25传动相连。烟支12包括烟草部1201和烟嘴部1202。吸烟时,将烟草部1201置于储烟管25内。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing 13 and a smoke storage pipe 25 in the casing 13 , and also includes an ejector mechanism 26 that can push the smoke storage pipe 25 out of the casing 13 , and The unlocking unit 27 is used to control whether the ejecting mechanism 26 ejects the smoke storage pipe 25 . The cigarette 12 includes a tobacco part 1201 and a mouthpiece part 1202 . When smoking, the tobacco part 1201 is placed in the tobacco storage pipe 25 .

所述顶出机构26包括外壳内的顶出固定座28、顶出弹簧32和顶出套29,储烟管25穿过顶出固定座28并与顶出固定座28不接触,顶出套29套设于顶出固定座28外,顶出弹簧32的一端与顶出固定座28相抵接,顶出弹簧32的另一端与顶出套29相抵接;解锁单元27可通过控制顶出套29带动储烟管25向外壳13外移动;当解锁单元27锁住顶出套29时,顶出弹簧32处于压缩状态;当解锁单元27解锁顶出套29时,顶出套29在顶出弹簧32回复力的作用下向外壳13外移动并将储烟管25顶出。The ejecting mechanism 26 includes an ejecting fixing seat 28, an ejecting spring 32 and an ejecting sleeve 29 in the outer casing. The smoke storage pipe 25 passes through the ejecting fixing seat 28 and is not in contact with the ejecting fixing seat 28. 29 is sleeved outside the ejecting fixing seat 28, one end of the ejecting spring 32 is in contact with the ejecting fixing seat 28, and the other end of the ejecting spring 32 is abutting with the ejecting sleeve 29; the unlocking unit 27 can be controlled by controlling the ejecting sleeve. 29 drives the smoke storage pipe 25 to move out of the casing 13; when the unlocking unit 27 locks the ejecting sleeve 29, the ejecting spring 32 is in a compressed state; when the unlocking unit 27 unlocks the ejecting sleeve 29, the ejecting sleeve 29 is ejecting Under the action of the restoring force of the spring 32, it moves out of the casing 13 and pushes out the smoke storage pipe 25.

所述顶出机构26还包括外壳内的顶出底座30,顶出套29设于顶出底座30内并与顶出底座30过盈配合,顶出套29底部设有用于防止顶出套29脱离顶出固定座28的限位部3001。The ejecting mechanism 26 also includes an ejecting base 30 in the outer casing, an ejecting sleeve 29 is arranged in the ejecting base 30 and is in interference fit with the ejecting base 30, and the bottom of the ejecting sleeve 29 is provided with an ejecting sleeve 29 to prevent the ejecting sleeve 29 from being ejected. Detach the limiting portion 3001 of the ejector fixing base 28 .

所述顶出机构26还包括与储烟管25过盈配合的弹起顶盖31,顶出套29与弹起顶盖31内底面相接,顶出套29在顶出弹簧32回复力的作用下通过弹起顶盖31将储烟管25顶出。The ejecting mechanism 26 also includes a pop-up top cover 31 that is in interference fit with the smoke storage pipe 25 , the ejecting sleeve 29 is connected to the inner bottom surface of the pop-up top cover 31 , and the ejecting sleeve 29 is in contact with the restoring force of the ejecting spring 32 . Under the action, the smoke storage pipe 25 is pushed out by popping up the top cover 31 .

所述外壳13内设有主支架33,所述解锁单元27包括解锁开关36、滑块34和解锁弹簧35,主支架33上设有用于放置滑块34和解锁弹簧35的固定槽3301,所述滑块34的一端具有可锁住顶出套29的卡扣部3401,滑块34的另一端通过解锁弹簧35与主支架33相抵接;解锁开关36与滑块34相接并可使滑块34向偏离顶出套29移动的方向移动。The housing 13 is provided with a main bracket 33, the unlocking unit 27 includes an unlocking switch 36, a slider 34 and an unlocking spring 35, and the main bracket 33 is provided with a fixing slot 3301 for placing the slider 34 and the unlocking spring 35, so One end of the sliding block 34 has a buckle portion 3401 that can lock the ejection sleeve 29, and the other end of the sliding block 34 is in contact with the main bracket 33 through the unlocking spring 35; the unlocking switch 36 is connected with the sliding block 34 and can slide The block 34 moves in a direction deviating from the movement of the ejector sleeve 29 .

外壳13内设有进气通道1、用于将烟支12烟草部1201预加热至雾化临界温度的第一加热单元2、用于将进气通道1内的空气加热至雾化温度的第二加热单元3,进气通道1、第二加热单元3、烟草部1201依次相通。The housing 13 is provided with an air intake channel 1, a first heating unit 2 for preheating the tobacco portion 1201 of the cigarette 12 to the critical temperature of atomization, and a first heating unit 2 for heating the air in the air intake channel 1 to the atomization temperature. The two heating units 3, the air intake channel 1, the second heating unit 3, and the tobacco part 1201 are communicated in sequence.

所述第二加热单元3设置在所述进气通道1内且与所述进气通道1内的空气充分接触。第一加热单元2先工作于第二加热单元3,在吸烟前第一加热单元2对烟草部1201加热,使烟草部1201得到充分的预加热,从而促使吸烟效果更好。The second heating unit 3 is arranged in the intake passage 1 and is in sufficient contact with the air in the intake passage 1 . The first heating unit 2 works first with the second heating unit 3, and the first heating unit 2 heats the tobacco part 1201 before smoking, so that the tobacco part 1201 is sufficiently preheated, thereby promoting better smoking effect.

所述第一加热单元2为发热管,储烟管25置于发热管内并与发热管间隙配合。The first heating unit 2 is a heating pipe, and the smoke storage pipe 25 is placed in the heating pipe and is in clearance fit with the heating pipe.

所述储烟管25侧壁上开设热辐射通槽2501。A heat radiation channel 2501 is defined on the side wall of the smoke storage pipe 25 .

所述雾化临界温度为130℃~160℃,优选为140℃~150℃。The atomization critical temperature is 130°C to 160°C, preferably 140°C to 150°C.

所述雾化温度为230℃~280℃,优选为240℃~250℃。The atomization temperature is 230°C to 280°C, preferably 240°C to 250°C.

电子烟还包括与进气通道1连通且用于检测进气通道1内是否有气流流过的气流感应开关5,该气流感应开关5与第二加热单元3电连接。The electronic cigarette further includes an airflow sensing switch 5 which is communicated with the intake passage 1 and is used to detect whether there is airflow flowing through the intake passage 1 , and the airflow sensing switch 5 is electrically connected to the second heating unit 3 .

所述外壳13内设有隔热管4,第一加热单元2设于隔热管4内,第一加热单元2与隔热管4之间形成所述进气通道1。The housing 13 is provided with an insulating pipe 4 , the first heating unit 2 is arranged in the insulating pipe 4 , and the air intake passage 1 is formed between the first heating unit 2 and the insulating pipe 4 .

隔热管4外还设有隔热材料37。隔热材料37可以为气凝胶、真空管、石棉等。A heat insulating material 37 is also provided outside the heat insulating pipe 4 . The insulating material 37 may be aerogel, vacuum tubes, asbestos, or the like.

隔热管4与隔热材料37之间设有温度探测头38。A temperature probe 38 is provided between the heat insulating pipe 4 and the heat insulating material 37 .

第一加热单元2与第二加热单元3之间设有隔热片39,隔热片39上设有过气孔3901。A heat insulating sheet 39 is provided between the first heating unit 2 and the second heating unit 3 , and an air hole 3901 is provided on the heat insulating sheet 39 .

第一加热单元2的底部设有支撑座7,雾化芯15通过支撑座7固设于主支架33上。储烟管25通过隔热片39架设于支撑座7上。第二加热单元3为发热丝且位于支撑套9内。发热丝的引线通过支撑座7固定。The bottom of the first heating unit 2 is provided with a support seat 7 , and the atomizing core 15 is fixed on the main bracket 33 through the support seat 7 . The smoke storage pipe 25 is erected on the support base 7 through the heat insulating sheet 39 . The second heating unit 3 is a heating wire and is located in the support sleeve 9 . The lead wire of the heating wire is fixed by the support base 7 .

支撑座7的底部设有气流开关座10,气流感应开关5固设于气流开关座10固定。当有气流经过该进气通道1时即可触发气流感应开关5使第二加热单元3通电工作。The bottom of the support base 7 is provided with an air flow switch base 10 , and the air flow sensing switch 5 is fixedly fixed on the air flow switch base 10 . When there is air passing through the air intake passage 1 , the air flow sensing switch 5 can be triggered to make the second heating unit 3 energize and work.

外壳13顶部还设有顶盖40。A top cover 40 is also provided on the top of the casing 13 .

弹起顶盖31上开设连通外界与进气通道1的进气孔3101。第一加热单元2与隔热管4之间设有所述进气通道1。第一加热单元2与隔热管4底端均固定在支撑座7上。支撑座7上设置有第一通孔(未编号)。气流开关座10上设有连通所述进气通道1的第二通孔(未编号)。烟支12烟草部1201插入储烟管25内,当用户吸烟时,外界气流从进气孔3101进入进气通道1,然后通过第一通孔(未编号)、第二加热单元3后变成热气流,然后热气流经过烟支12烟草部1201,使烟支12烟草部1201雾化形成烟雾,最终气流将烟雾从第一加热单元2顶端带出供用户吸食。如图2中箭头所示方向为气流走向。The pop-up top cover 31 is provided with an air intake hole 3101 which communicates with the outside world and the air intake passage 1 . The air intake passage 1 is provided between the first heating unit 2 and the heat insulating pipe 4 . Both the first heating unit 2 and the bottom end of the heat insulating pipe 4 are fixed on the support base 7 . The support base 7 is provided with a first through hole (not numbered). The airflow switch seat 10 is provided with a second through hole (not numbered) that communicates with the air intake passage 1 . The tobacco part 1201 of the cigarette stick 12 is inserted into the tobacco storage pipe 25. When the user smokes, the outside air enters the air intake channel 1 from the air intake hole 3101, and then passes through the first through hole (not numbered) and the second heating unit 3 to become The hot airflow then passes through the tobacco part 1201 of the cigarette 12 to atomize the tobacco part 1201 of the cigarette 12 to form smoke, and finally the airflow takes the smoke out of the top of the first heating unit 2 for the user to smoke. The direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 2 is the direction of the airflow.

外壳13内还设有电源11。外壳13底部还设有USB充电座41。外壳13一侧设有按键14。第一加热单元2与第二加热单元3均接在主板16上并通过按键14与电源11电连接。A power supply 11 is also provided in the casing 13 . The bottom of the housing 13 is also provided with a USB charging stand 41 . A button 14 is provided on one side of the casing 13 . The first heating unit 2 and the second heating unit 3 are both connected to the main board 16 and electrically connected to the power supply 11 through the buttons 14 .

上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是局限性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than limiting. Under the inspiration of the present invention, without departing from the scope of protection of the spirit of the present invention and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1.一种电子烟,包括外壳(13)和外壳(13)内的储烟管(25),其特征在于,还包括可将所述储烟管(25)从外壳(13)内顶出的顶出机构(26)及用于控制该顶出机构(26)是否顶出储烟管(25)的解锁单元(27),解锁单元(27)通过顶出机构(26)与储烟管(25)传动相连。1. An electronic cigarette, comprising a casing (13) and a smoke storage pipe (25) in the casing (13), characterized in that it also includes a smoke storage pipe (25) that can be ejected from the casing (13) The ejector mechanism (26) and the unlocking unit (27) used to control whether the ejector mechanism (26) ejects the smoke storage pipe (25), the unlocking unit (27) communicates with the smoke storage pipe through the ejection mechanism (26) (25) The transmission is connected. 2.如权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述顶出机构(26)包括外壳内的顶出固定座(28)、顶出弹簧(32)和顶出套(29),储烟管(25)穿过顶出固定座(28)并与顶出固定座(28)不接触,顶出套(29)套设于顶出固定座(28)外,顶出弹簧(32)的一端与顶出固定座(28)相抵接,顶出弹簧(32)的另一端与顶出套(29)相抵接;解锁单元(27)可通过控制顶出套(29)带动储烟管(25)向外壳(13)外移动;当解锁单元(27)锁住顶出套(29)时,顶出弹簧(32)处于压缩状态;当解锁单元(27)解锁顶出套(29)时,顶出套(29)在顶出弹簧(32)回复力的作用下向外壳(13)外移动并将储烟管(25)顶出。2. The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the ejection mechanism (26) comprises an ejection fixing seat (28), an ejection spring (32) and an ejection sleeve (29) in the casing, The smoke storage pipe (25) passes through the ejecting fixing seat (28) and does not contact the ejecting fixing seat (28). The ejecting sleeve (29) is sleeved outside the ejecting fixing seat (28), and the ejecting spring (32) ) is in contact with the ejection fixing seat (28), and the other end of the ejection spring (32) is in contact with the ejection sleeve (29); the unlocking unit (27) can drive the smoke storage by controlling the ejection sleeve (29). The tube (25) moves out of the casing (13); when the unlocking unit (27) locks the ejecting sleeve (29), the ejecting spring (32) is in a compressed state; when the unlocking unit (27) unlocks the ejecting sleeve (29) ), the ejecting sleeve (29) moves to the outside of the casing (13) under the action of the restoring force of the ejecting spring (32) and ejects the smoke storage pipe (25). 3.如权利要求2所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述顶出机构(26)还包括外壳内的顶出底座(30),顶出套(29)设于顶出底座(30)内并与顶出底座(30)过盈配合,顶出套(29)底部设有用于防止顶出套(29)脱离顶出固定座(28)的限位部(3001)。3. The electronic cigarette according to claim 2, characterized in that, the ejection mechanism (26) further comprises an ejection base (30) in the casing, and the ejection sleeve (29) is arranged on the ejection base (30) The inner part is in interference fit with the ejection base (30), and the bottom of the ejection sleeve (29) is provided with a limiting part (3001) for preventing the ejection sleeve (29) from being separated from the ejection fixed seat (28). 4.如权利要求2所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述顶出机构(26)还包括与储烟管(25)过盈配合的弹起顶盖(31),顶出套(29)与弹起顶盖(31)内底面相接,顶出套(29)在顶出弹簧(32)回复力的作用下通过弹起顶盖(31)将储烟管(25)顶出。4. The electronic cigarette according to claim 2, characterized in that, the ejection mechanism (26) further comprises a pop-up top cover (31) in an interference fit with the cigarette storage pipe (25), and the ejection sleeve (29) ) is connected to the inner bottom surface of the pop-up top cover (31), and the ejector sleeve (29) pushes out the smoke storage tube (25) by popping up the top cover (31) under the action of the restoring force of the ejection spring (32). 5.如权利要求2所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述外壳(13)内设有主支架(33),所述解锁单元(27)包括解锁开关(36)、滑块(34)和解锁弹簧(35),主支架(33)上设有用于放置滑块(34)和解锁弹簧(35)的固定槽(3301),所述滑块(34)的一端具有可锁住顶出套(29)的卡扣部(3401),滑块(34)的另一端通过解锁弹簧(35)与主支架(33)相抵接;解锁开关(36)与滑块(34)相接并可使滑块(34)向偏离顶出套(29)的方向移动。5 . The electronic cigarette according to claim 2 , wherein a main bracket ( 33 ) is provided in the housing ( 13 ), and the unlocking unit ( 27 ) comprises an unlock switch ( 36 ) and a slider ( 34 ) and the unlocking spring (35), the main bracket (33) is provided with a fixing groove (3301) for placing the slider (34) and the unlocking spring (35), one end of the slider (34) has a lockable ejector The snap portion (3401) of the sleeve (29), the other end of the sliding block (34) is in contact with the main bracket (33) through the unlocking spring (35); the unlocking switch (36) is connected with the sliding block (34) and can be Move the slider (34) away from the ejector sleeve (29). 6.如权利要求1至5任一项所述的电子烟,其特征在于,外壳(13)内设有进气通道(1)、用于将烟支(12)烟草部(1201)预加热至雾化临界温度的第一加热单元(2)、用于将进气通道(1)内的空气加热至雾化温度的第二加热单元(3),进气通道(1)、第二加热单元(3)、烟草部(1201)依次相通。6. The electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, an air intake passage (1) is provided in the casing (13) for preheating the tobacco part (1201) of the cigarette (12) The first heating unit (2) to the critical temperature of atomization, the second heating unit (3) for heating the air in the intake passage (1) to the atomization temperature, the intake passage (1), the second heating The unit (3) and the tobacco part (1201) are connected in sequence. 7.如权利要求6所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述第一加热单元(2)为发热管,储烟管(25)置于发热管内并与发热管间隙配合。7 . The electronic cigarette according to claim 6 , wherein the first heating unit ( 2 ) is a heating pipe, and the smoke storage pipe ( 25 ) is placed in the heating pipe and is gap-fitted with the heating pipe. 8 . 8.如权利要求7所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述储烟管(25)侧壁上开设热辐射通槽(2501)。8 . The electronic cigarette according to claim 7 , wherein a heat radiation through groove ( 2501 ) is provided on the side wall of the smoke storage pipe ( 25 ). 9 . 9.如权利要求6所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化临界温度为130℃~160℃,优选为140℃~150℃。9 . The electronic cigarette according to claim 6 , wherein the critical temperature for atomization is 130°C to 160°C, preferably 140°C to 150°C. 10 . 10.如权利要求6所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化温度为230℃~280℃,优选为240℃~250℃。10 . The electronic cigarette according to claim 6 , wherein the atomization temperature is 230°C to 280°C, preferably 240°C to 250°C. 11 . 11.如权利要求6所述的电子烟,其特征在于,还包括用于检测进气通道(1)内是否有气流流过的气流感应开关(5),该气流感应开关(5)与第二加热单元(3)电连接。11. The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises an airflow sensing switch (5) for detecting whether there is airflow flowing through the air intake passage (1), the airflow sensing switch (5) being connected to the first airflow sensing switch (5). The two heating units (3) are electrically connected. 12.如权利要求6所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述外壳(13)内设有隔热管(4),第一加热单元(2)设于隔热管(4)内,第一加热单元(2)与隔热管(4)之间形成所述进气通道(1)。12. The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, characterized in that, a heat insulation pipe (4) is arranged in the casing (13), the first heating unit (2) is arranged in the heat insulation pipe (4), and the first heating unit (2) is arranged in the heat insulation pipe (4). The air intake passage (1) is formed between a heating unit (2) and the heat insulation pipe (4). 13.如权利要求12所述的电子烟,其特征在于,隔热管(4)外还设有隔热材料(37)。13. The electronic cigarette according to claim 12, characterized in that, a heat insulating material (37) is further provided outside the heat insulating pipe (4). 14.如权利要求12所述的电子烟,其特征在于,隔热管(4)与隔热材料(37)之间设有温度探测头(38)。14. The electronic cigarette according to claim 12, characterized in that a temperature probe (38) is provided between the heat insulating pipe (4) and the heat insulating material (37). 15.如权利要求6所述的电子烟,其特征在于,第一加热单元(2)与第二加热单元(3)之间设有隔热片(39),隔热片上设有过气孔(3901)。15. The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, characterized in that a heat insulating sheet (39) is provided between the first heating unit (2) and the second heating unit (3), and an air hole ( 3901).
CN201810048073.6A 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of electronic cigarette Pending CN110051036A (en)

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