CN110030684A - The control method and air conditioner of air conditioner - Google Patents
The control method and air conditioner of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN110030684A CN110030684A CN201910190676.4A CN201910190676A CN110030684A CN 110030684 A CN110030684 A CN 110030684A CN 201910190676 A CN201910190676 A CN 201910190676A CN 110030684 A CN110030684 A CN 110030684A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
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Abstract
本发明属于空调器技术领域,具体提供一种空调器的控制方法及空调器。本发明旨在解决现有的空调器不能自主判断开机时间的问题,本发明的空调器的控制方法包括:首先更新移动终端与空调器之间的距离,然后比较距离L与设定距离L1的大小,当L≤L1的时,获取室内环境参数,判断室内环境参数是否达到设定参数,基于判断结果,选择性地控制空调器在待机一设定时间T1后开启。通过上述设置,使空调器能够根据距离L以及环境参数来确认开机时间,并控制空调器自动开启。
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically provides a control method of an air conditioner and an air conditioner. The present invention aims to solve the problem that the existing air conditioner cannot judge the startup time independently. The control method of the air conditioner of the present invention includes: firstly updating the distance between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner, and then comparing the distance between the distance L and the set distance L1. When L≤L1, the indoor environment parameters are obtained, and it is judged whether the indoor environment parameters reach the set parameters, and based on the judgment result, the air conditioner is selectively controlled to be turned on after standby for a set time T1. Through the above settings, the air conditioner can confirm the start-up time according to the distance L and environmental parameters, and control the air conditioner to automatically start.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于空调器技术领域,具体提供一种空调器的控制方法及空调器。The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically provides a control method of an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
空调器在日常生活中应用广泛,是人们调节室内温湿度的主要电器之一。Air conditioners are widely used in daily life and are one of the main electrical appliances for people to adjust indoor temperature and humidity.
在空调开启时,由于室内一般空间较大,而空调器功率有限,往往需要使空调稳定运转一段时间才能达到用户设定的环境温度,严重影响了用户的舒适性体验。现有技术中,用户可以通过手机远程控制空调,设定温限、时间段和定时开关机,很大程度地提高了生活的舒适性和便利性。但是,若用户开启过早,将浪费电量,若用户由于某些原因没有及时远程控制空调启动,用户回家后室内环境未达到舒适性要求,影响用户体验。When the air conditioner is turned on, because the indoor space is generally large and the power of the air conditioner is limited, it is often necessary to make the air conditioner operate stably for a period of time to reach the ambient temperature set by the user, which seriously affects the user's comfort experience. In the prior art, a user can remotely control an air conditioner through a mobile phone, set a temperature limit, a time period and a timer switch, which greatly improves the comfort and convenience of life. However, if the user turns on the air conditioner too early, power will be wasted. If the user fails to remotely control the air conditioner to start in time for some reason, the indoor environment will not meet the comfort requirements after the user returns home, which will affect the user experience.
相应的,本领域需要一种新的空调器的控制方法及使用该方法的空调器来解决现有的空调器不能自主判断开机时间的问题。Correspondingly, there is a need in the art for a new control method for an air conditioner and an air conditioner using the method to solve the problem that the existing air conditioner cannot independently determine the startup time.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有的空调器不能自主判断开机时间的问题,本发明提供了一种空调器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, in order to solve the problem that the existing air conditioners cannot independently determine the startup time, the present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, characterized in that, the control method includes:
更新移动终端与空调器之间的距离L;Update the distance L between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner;
比较所述距离L与设定距离L1的大小;Compare the size of the distance L and the set distance L1;
当L≤L1的时,获取室内环境参数;When L≤L1, obtain indoor environment parameters;
判断所述室内环境参数是否达到设定参数;Determine whether the indoor environment parameter reaches the set parameter;
基于判断结果,选择性地控制所述空调器在待机一设定时间T1后开启。Based on the judgment result, the air conditioner is selectively controlled to be turned on after standby for a set time T1.
在上述空调器的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述室内环境参数为室内温度和/或室内湿度。In a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned control method for an air conditioner, the indoor environment parameter is indoor temperature and/or indoor humidity.
在上述空调器的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑或智能手表。In a preferred technical solution of the above air conditioner control method, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a smart watch.
在上述空调器的控制方法的优选技术方案中,“基于判断结果,选择性地控制所述空调器在待机一设定时间T1后开启”的步骤进一步包括:In the preferred technical solution of the above air conditioner control method, the step of "selectively controlling the air conditioner to be turned on after a set time T1 on standby based on the judgment result" further includes:
在室内环境参数未达到所述设定参数时,基于所述距离L、室内环境参数或室外环境参数的一种或几种,确定设定时间T1;控制所述空调器在待机所述设定时间T1后开启。When the indoor environment parameter does not reach the set parameter, the set time T1 is determined based on one or more of the distance L, the indoor environment parameter or the outdoor environment parameter; the air conditioner is controlled to wait for the set time Turn on after time T1.
在上述空调器的控制方法的优选技术方案中,“基于所述距离L和/或环境参数,确定设定时间T1”的步骤进一步包括:In the preferred technical solution of the above air conditioner control method, the step of "determining the set time T1 based on the distance L and/or environmental parameters" further includes:
基于所述距离L和/或环境参数与设定时间T1之间的对应关系,确定所述设定时间T1。The set time T1 is determined based on the correspondence between the distance L and/or the environmental parameter and the set time T1.
在上述空调器的控制方法的优选技术方案中,“基于所述距离L和/或环境参数,确定设定时间T1”的步骤进一步包括:In the preferred technical solution of the above air conditioner control method, the step of "determining the set time T1 based on the distance L and/or environmental parameters" further includes:
基于所述距离L和/或环境参数,计算当空调器以额定工作状态工作时,到达设定参数的运转时间;基于所述运转时间与所述距离L,计算所述设定时间T1。Based on the distance L and/or environmental parameters, when the air conditioner operates in a rated working state, the operation time to reach the set parameters is calculated; based on the operation time and the distance L, the set time T1 is calculated.
在上述空调器的控制方法的优选技术方案中,“基于判断结果,选择性地控制所述空调器在待机一设定时间T1后开启”的步骤还包括:In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner control method, the step of "selectively controlling the air conditioner to be turned on after a set time T1 on standby based on the judgment result" further includes:
在室内环境参数达到设定参数时,控制所述空调器保持当前运行状态。When the indoor environment parameter reaches the set parameter, the air conditioner is controlled to maintain the current operating state.
在上述空调器的控制方法的优选技术方案中,“基于判断结果,选择性地控制所述空调器在待机一设定时间T1后开启”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:In the preferred technical solution of the above air conditioner control method, after the step of "selectively controlling the air conditioner to be turned on after a set time T1 of standby based on the judgment result", the method further includes:
检测所述空调器是否运行,在所述空调器已经运行时,控制空调器保持当前运行状态。It is detected whether the air conditioner is running, and when the air conditioner has been running, the air conditioner is controlled to maintain the current running state.
在上述空调器的控制方法的优选技术方案中,“基于判断结果,选择性地控制所述空调器在待机一设定时间T1后开启”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:In the preferred technical solution of the above air conditioner control method, after the step of "selectively controlling the air conditioner to be turned on after a set time T1 of standby based on the judgment result", the method further includes:
检测所述空调器是否运行,若所述空调器未开始运行,重新更新移动终端与空调器之间的距离L,并基于所述更新后的距离L重新确定设定时间T1。It is detected whether the air conditioner is running, and if the air conditioner does not start running, the distance L between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner is re-updated, and the set time T1 is re-determined based on the updated distance L.
本发明还提供了一种空调器,包括控制单元,所述控制单元配置成能够执行上述技术方案中任一项所述的空调器的控制方法。The present invention also provides an air conditioner, comprising a control unit, the control unit is configured to be able to execute the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of the above technical solutions.
本领域人员能够理解的是,在本发明的技术方案中,空调器首先更新移动终端与空调器之间的距离,然后比较距离L与设定距离L1的大小,当L≤L1的时,获取室内环境参数,判断室内环境参数是否达到设定参数,基于判断结果,选择性地控制空调器在待机一设定时间T1后开启。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in the technical solution of the present invention, the air conditioner first updates the distance between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner, and then compares the distance L with the set distance L1. When L≤L1, obtain For indoor environment parameters, it is judged whether the indoor environment parameters reach the set parameters, and based on the judgment result, the air conditioner is selectively controlled to be turned on after standby for a set time T1.
通过上述方法,使得本发明的空调器能够根据移动终端与空调器之间的距离以及室内环境参数,判断是否开启空调器,当移动终端与空调器距离小于设定值L时,且环境参数未达到设定参数,空调器将在设定时间T1后开启。Through the above method, the air conditioner of the present invention can judge whether to turn on the air conditioner according to the distance between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner and the indoor environmental parameters. When the distance between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner is less than the set value L, and the environmental parameters are not When the set parameters are reached, the air conditioner will be turned on after the set time T1.
首先,空调器能够根据移动终端与空调器之间的距离L、室内环境参数和设定参数来确认是否开启空调器,通过这个方法,即解决了现有的空调器不能自主判断开机时间的问题。First of all, the air conditioner can confirm whether to turn on the air conditioner according to the distance L between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner, indoor environment parameters and setting parameters. This method solves the problem that the existing air conditioner cannot independently judge the starting time. .
另外,空调器在判断到L≤L1,且室内环境参数未达到设定参数时,也并不会直接开机,而是预留出了设定时间T1的缓冲时间,从而使空调器拥有更多的时间判断与选择更好地开机时间,例如,在一种实施方式中,空调器可以在△T时间后,再次判断L与L1的大小,此时若检测到空调器还未开始运行,并且发现L>L1,即可能用户又有其他事情,从而远离了空调器,那么就可以取消在T1时间后开机,而如果没有T1的缓冲时间,空调器将直接开启,而用户又并未来到空调器附近,空调器将白白启动,从而造成电能的浪费,因此增加T1的缓冲时间能够使控制空调器的开机时间更准确。In addition, when the air conditioner determines that L≤L1 and the indoor environmental parameters do not reach the set parameters, it will not turn on directly, but reserves the buffer time of the set time T1, so that the air conditioner has more The time to judge and select a better start-up time, for example, in one embodiment, the air conditioner can judge the size of L and L1 again after the ΔT time. At this time, if it is detected that the air conditioner has not started to run, and It is found that L>L1, that is, the user may have other things, so he is far away from the air conditioner, then he can cancel the startup after T1 time, and if there is no buffer time of T1, the air conditioner will be turned on directly, and the user does not come to the air conditioner Near the air conditioner, the air conditioner will start in vain, resulting in a waste of electric energy. Therefore, increasing the buffer time of T1 can control the start time of the air conditioner more accurately.
又如,在另一种实施方式中,空调器可以在△T时间后,再次判断L与L1的大小,此时若检测空调器未开始运行,并且发现结果仍然是L≤L1,但是在这时,由于移动终端的移动速度不确定,如果用户步行携带移动终端,将行进较慢,如果用户开车携带移动终端,将以极快的速度返回家中,而T1时间相对滞后,已经不能精确判断何时开机最恰当,此时,需要根据新的L来重新计算新的T1,直到空调器已经开始运行,即在一定间隔时间后再次判断L与L1关系时,发现空调器已经启动,那么就保持空调器的状态即可,不再重新计算T1,如此一来,可以更精确地判断出最佳的开启时间,避免由于用户的行进速度不同,而导致空调器过早开启,浪费电能。For another example, in another embodiment, the air conditioner can judge the size of L and L1 again after the ΔT time. At this time, if the air conditioner is detected not to run, and the result is still L≤L1, but here , due to the uncertainty of the moving speed of the mobile terminal, if the user carries the mobile terminal on foot, the travel will be slow; if the user carries the mobile terminal by car, he will return home at an extremely fast speed, and the T1 time is relatively lagging, so it is impossible to accurately judge what At this time, it is necessary to recalculate the new T1 according to the new L until the air conditioner has started to run, that is, when the relationship between L and L1 is judged again after a certain interval, it is found that the air conditioner has been started, then keep it. The state of the air conditioner is enough, and T1 is not recalculated. In this way, the optimal turn-on time can be determined more accurately, and the air conditioner can be turned on prematurely due to the different traveling speeds of users, which will waste electricity.
由此可知,本发明的空调器的控制方法很有效地解决了现有的空调器不能自主判断开机时间的问题,并且,当L≤L1时,由于设置有T1的缓冲时间,可以通过多种方式来进一步控制空调器的开启时间,如上所述,可以是取消T1时间后开启空调器,还可以是每隔△T时间重新更正T1,还可能是其它的控制方式,来使空调器开启时间更精确,从而能够达到用户刚刚到家,室内环境参数也刚刚达到设定参数,进而使能量浪费更小,只要该控制方式能够更精确控制空调器开启时间即可,这些优势均来自于设置了T1的缓冲时间,在T1时间内有多种实施方式可以优化开机时间,并不局限于本发明的如上所述的两个例子,只要不偏离本发明的原理,都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。It can be seen from the above that the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention effectively solves the problem that the existing air conditioner cannot independently determine the start-up time, and when L≤L1, because the buffer time of T1 is set, various way to further control the on time of the air conditioner. As mentioned above, it can be to turn on the air conditioner after canceling the T1 time, or to re-correct T1 every ΔT time, or other control methods to make the air conditioner turn on time. It is more accurate, so that the user has just arrived home, and the indoor environment parameters have just reached the set parameters, thereby making the energy waste smaller, as long as the control method can control the ON time of the air conditioner more accurately. These advantages all come from the setting of T1 There are many ways to optimize the boot time within the T1 time, and it is not limited to the above two examples of the present invention. As long as it does not deviate from the principle of the present invention, it will fall within the protection scope of the present invention. within.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面参照附图并结合空调器来描述本发明的空调器的控制方法及空调器。附图中:The air conditioner control method and the air conditioner of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the air conditioner. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明的空调器的控制方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention;
图2为本发明的空调器的控制方法的逻辑图。FIG. 2 is a logic diagram of the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。例如,尽管说明书中是以基于距离L和环境参数与设定时间T1之间的对应关系,即基于一个距离、环境参数与T1之间的关系对照表来确认设定时间T1进行描述的,但是,本发明显然可以采用其他的形式,例如仅基于距离L与设定时间T1的对照表来确定T1,又或者先基于环境参数,计算当空调器以额定工作状态工作时,到达设定参数的运转时间,再基于距离L,计算移动终端到达空调器所需时间,并以两者时间差为启动空调器前的设定时间T1。确认开启空调器前的设定时间T1的方法多样,本实施方式并不能够一一穷尽,只要该方法能够确认设定时间T1即可。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can adjust it as needed to adapt to specific applications. For example, although the description is based on the correspondence between the distance L and the environmental parameters and the set time T1, that is, the set time T1 is confirmed based on a comparison table of the relationship between the distance, the environmental parameter and T1, but , the present invention can obviously adopt other forms, such as determining T1 only based on the comparison table between the distance L and the set time T1, or firstly based on the environmental parameters, calculating when the air conditioner is working in the rated working state, the time to reach the set parameters is calculated. Based on the distance L, the time required for the mobile terminal to reach the air conditioner is calculated, and the time difference between the two is used as the set time T1 before the air conditioner is activated. There are various methods for confirming the set time T1 before turning on the air conditioner, and this embodiment cannot be exhaustive, as long as the method can confirm the set time T1.
参照图1和图2,对本发明的空调器的控制方法进行描述。其中,图1为本发明的空调器的控制方法的流程图,图2为本发明的空调器的控制方法的逻辑图。1 and 2, the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention will be described. 1 is a flowchart of the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a logic diagram of the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention.
如图1和图2所示,为解决现有的现有的空调器不能自主判断开机时间的问题,本发明的空调器的控制方法包括:As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in order to solve the problem that the existing air conditioner cannot independently judge the startup time, the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention includes:
S100、更新移动终端与空调器之间的距离L。S100. Update the distance L between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner.
例如,通过移动终端将定位发送至空调器,空调器能够获知移动终端与空调器之间的距离L,从而获得确认是否开启空调器的关键条件之一,其中,移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑或智能手表等设备,只要能够与空调器进行远程连接并可传输数据即可。当然,距离L的更新方式还可以为移动终端基于自身定位和空调器的位置进行计算得出等。For example, by sending the location to the air conditioner through the mobile terminal, the air conditioner can know the distance L between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner, so as to obtain one of the key conditions for confirming whether to turn on the air conditioner, wherein the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer Or a device such as a smart watch, as long as it can remotely connect to the air conditioner and transmit data. Of course, the update method of the distance L can also be calculated by the mobile terminal based on its own positioning and the position of the air conditioner.
S200、比较距离L与设定距离L1的大小。S200. Compare the size of the distance L and the set distance L1.
例如,空调器内或移动终端内设定好一个合适的距离L1,通过L1与L进行比较,并根据结果,选择性地进行不同的操作控制。For example, an appropriate distance L1 is set in the air conditioner or in the mobile terminal, L1 is compared with L, and different operation controls are selectively performed according to the result.
S300、当L≤L1的时,获取室内环境参数。S300, when L≤L1, obtain indoor environment parameters.
例如,当L小于等于L1时,说明移动终端已经比较靠近空调器,此时,开始控制空调器获取室内的环境参数,其中,环境参数可以是室内温度、室内湿度中的一项或多项,还可以是其它的环境参数等,只要该环境参数可以通过空调器控制,并能够使室内的环境更适宜即可。For example, when L is less than or equal to L1, it means that the mobile terminal is relatively close to the air conditioner. At this time, it starts to control the air conditioner to obtain indoor environmental parameters, where the environmental parameters can be one or more of indoor temperature and indoor humidity. It can also be other environmental parameters, etc., as long as the environmental parameters can be controlled by the air conditioner and can make the indoor environment more suitable.
S400、判断室内环境参数是否达到设定参数。S400. Determine whether the indoor environment parameter reaches the set parameter.
例如,通过判断室内环境参数是否达到设定参数,来选择性地进行不同的操作步骤,其中,设定参数可以是室内温度、室内湿度中的一项或多项,还可以是其它的设定参数等,只要该环境参数可以通过空调器控制,并能够使室内的环境更适宜即可。其中,设定参数可以是一个数值、多个离散数值、或者一个设定的范围值等,只要环境参数能够达到,并且使室内环境更舒适即可。For example, different operation steps can be selectively performed by judging whether the indoor environmental parameters reach the set parameters, wherein the set parameters can be one or more of indoor temperature and indoor humidity, and can also be other settings parameters, etc., as long as the environmental parameters can be controlled by the air conditioner and can make the indoor environment more suitable. The set parameter may be a numerical value, a plurality of discrete numerical values, or a set range value, etc., as long as the environmental parameters can be achieved and the indoor environment can be more comfortable.
S500、基于判断结果,选择性地控制空调器在待机一设定时间T1后开启。S500. Based on the judgment result, selectively control the air conditioner to be turned on after a set time T1 of standby.
例如,基于判断结果对空调器进行控制,当室内环境参数未达到设定参数时,控制空调器在待机设定时间T1后开启即可。For example, the air conditioner is controlled based on the judgment result, and when the indoor environment parameter does not reach the set parameter, the air conditioner can be controlled to be turned on after the standby set time T1.
上述设置方式的优点在于:首先空调器根据L、L1、室内环境参数和设定参数来确认是否开启空调器,这样就使空调器能够自主判断开机时间。另外,设置了设定时间T1后开启的命令,能够在该时间段内使空调器自身更准确地判断开机时间,从而使空调器在保证用户抵达室内时环境参数已经达到设定参数的前提下更加地节约电能。The advantage of the above setting method is that: first, the air conditioner confirms whether to turn on the air conditioner according to L, L1, indoor environment parameters and setting parameters, so that the air conditioner can independently judge the startup time. In addition, setting the command to turn on after the set time T1 can make the air conditioner itself more accurately determine the turn-on time within this time period, so that the air conditioner can ensure that the environmental parameters have reached the set parameters when the user arrives indoors. More energy saving.
下面进一步参照图1和图2,对本发明的空调器的控制方法进行详细描述。1 and 2, the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention will be described in detail.
如图1和图2所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,S500中“基于判断结果,选择性地控制空调器在待机一设定时间T1后开启”的步骤进一步包括:As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in a possible implementation manner, the step of “selectively controlling the air conditioner to be turned on after standby for a set time T1 based on the judgment result” in S500 further includes:
在室内环境参数未达到设定参数时,基于距离L、室内环境参数或室外环境参数的一种或几种的组合,来首先确定设定时间T1,这样,设定时间T1的长短就与距离L、室内环境参数和室外环境参数挂钩,根据环境参数的不同、距离的不同,设定不同时间T1,从而使空调器能够更精确地使空调器开启后,用户抵达家中时恰好室内环境参数达到设定的参数。When the indoor environmental parameters do not reach the set parameters, the set time T1 is first determined based on one or more combinations of distance L, indoor environmental parameters or outdoor environmental parameters. In this way, the length of the set time T1 is related to the distance. L. The indoor environmental parameters are linked to the outdoor environmental parameters. According to the different environmental parameters and distances, different time T1 is set, so that the air conditioner can more accurately turn on the air conditioner, and the indoor environmental parameters just reach the home when the user arrives at home. set parameters.
另外,通过距离L、室内环境参数或室外环境参数来确定设定时间T1的方法多样,可以是基于距离L、室内环境参数和室外环境参数中的一种或几种与设定时间T1之间的对应关系,确定设定时间T1,也就是基于一个实际试验所得的对照表格,根据距离L、室内环境参数及室外环境参数中的实际数值,即可对照表格,然后查询到设定时间T1,表格可以通过实际试验或经验积累等方法获得。In addition, there are various methods for determining the set time T1 by using the distance L, indoor environmental parameters or outdoor environmental parameters, which may be based on the distance between one or more of the distance L, indoor environmental parameters and outdoor environmental parameters and the set time T1 Corresponding relationship, determine the set time T1, that is, based on a comparison table obtained from an actual test, according to the actual value of the distance L, indoor environmental parameters and outdoor environmental parameters, you can compare the table, and then query the set time T1, Forms can be obtained through practical experiments or experience accumulation.
当然,获得设定时间T1的方法还可以是基于距离L、室内环境参数和室外环境参数中的一种或几种,计算当空调器以额定工作状态工作时,到达设定参数的运转时间;然后基于运转时间与距离L,计算设定时间T1。也就是说,还可以通过室内外环境参数来获得空调器以额定状态工作时,使室内环境参数达到设定参数所需要的时间,再通过距离L,计算出用户抵达室内所需要的时间,然后两者的差值,即可得到设定时间T1,也就是通过计算方式获得T1,当然,计算方法不仅仅局限于上述设定方法,计算方法多种多样,所能达到的精度也不尽相同,在此处并不能够完全列举,但是这都是基于本发明所提出的预留设定时间T1的基础上进行的计算,因此都应该落入本发明的保护范围之内。Of course, the method for obtaining the set time T1 can also be based on one or more of the distance L, the indoor environment parameter and the outdoor environment parameter, and calculate the operation time to reach the set parameter when the air conditioner works in the rated working state; Then, based on the operation time and the distance L, the set time T1 is calculated. That is to say, it is also possible to obtain the time required for the indoor environmental parameters to reach the set parameters when the air conditioner works in the rated state through the indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, and then calculate the time required for the user to reach the room through the distance L, and then The difference between the two can obtain the set time T1, that is, T1 can be obtained by calculation. Of course, the calculation method is not limited to the above setting method. There are various calculation methods, and the accuracy that can be achieved is not the same. , which cannot be completely enumerated here, but these are all calculations based on the reserved setting time T1 proposed by the present invention, and therefore should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
上述设置方式的优点在于:通过将设定时间T1精确计算出来,或者根据实际经验表格或试验表格对照出来,均可以使T1与L1以及室内和室外的环境参数进行联系,从而使设定时间T1更合理。The advantage of the above setting method is that: by accurately calculating the set time T1, or comparing it according to the actual experience table or test table, T1 can be linked with L1 and indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, so that the set time T1 can be more reasonable.
如图1和图2所示,在另一种可能的实施方式中,在S500的步骤之后,空调器的控制方法还包括:As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in another possible implementation manner, after the step of S500, the control method of the air conditioner further includes:
检测空调器是否运行,在空调器已经运行时,控制空调器保持当前运行状态;若空调器未开始运行,重新更新移动终端与空调器之间的距离L,并重新设定T1。Detect whether the air conditioner is running. When the air conditioner is already running, control the air conditioner to maintain the current running state; if the air conditioner does not start running, re-update the distance L between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner, and reset T1.
也就是说,增加了每隔△T时间后判定空调器是否运行的步骤,其中,△T是一个定值,如1分钟或5分钟等,设定时间T1根据室内外的环境以及L的不同而不同。当经过△T时间后,若空调器处于未开始运行状态,此时将重新返回S100进行重新判定,因为这样可以防止用户仅仅是进入L1范围后又因故远离空调器,从而又不在L1范围内的情况,即L>L1的情况,防止空调器白白启动。另外,由于用户移动速度不确定,开车与步行也可能是交错进行,此时T1的时间会有较大出入,设定△T时间进行一次重新确定T1的步骤,还可以更正T1,使T1的时间更准确。当经过△T时间后,空调器已经处于运行状态,说明T1的时间已经很短,从而空调器的启动时间也就不会出现较大的误差,误差是小于△T的,也是可控的,此时空调器已经开始运行,也就不必重新计算T1时间,保持空调器运行状态即可。That is to say, the step of determining whether the air conditioner is running after every ΔT time is added, where ΔT is a fixed value, such as 1 minute or 5 minutes, etc. The set time T1 depends on the indoor and outdoor environment and the difference of L and different. After the ΔT time has elapsed, if the air conditioner is not running, it will return to S100 for re-judgment, because this can prevent the user from simply entering the L1 range and then staying away from the air conditioner for some reason, thus not in the L1 range. In the case of L>L1, the air conditioner is prevented from starting in vain. In addition, due to the uncertainty of the user's moving speed, driving and walking may also be staggered. At this time, the time of T1 will be greatly different. Set the △T time to perform the step of re-determining T1 once, and you can also correct T1 so that the time of T1 time is more accurate. After the △T time, the air conditioner is already in operation, indicating that the time T1 is very short, so there will be no large error in the starting time of the air conditioner. The error is less than △T, and it is also controllable. At this time, the air conditioner has already started to run, so it is not necessary to recalculate the T1 time, just keep the air conditioner running.
上述设置方式的优点在于:在S500之后增设了一个判定步骤。使T1的误差能够更精确的控制在△T以内,从而使空调器的开机时间更精准,也就更加节约电能。The advantage of the above setting method is that a determination step is added after S500. The error of T1 can be more accurately controlled within ΔT, so that the start-up time of the air conditioner is more accurate, and the power is saved more.
特别地,通过计算的方式设置T1时是通过空调器的额定工作状态来确定的,但是空调器的额定工作状态并不一定是空调器的最佳的节能状态,在此处的运算过程中,还可以根据室内外的环境参数,首先调整空调器的工作程序,使空调器能够更节能,然后基于此工作程序判断空调器将室内环境参数调整到设定参数所需的时间,再进行T1的计算,这样可以更加节约能源。In particular, when T1 is set by calculation, it is determined by the rated working state of the air conditioner, but the rated working state of the air conditioner is not necessarily the best energy-saving state of the air conditioner. In the calculation process here, It is also possible to first adjust the working procedure of the air conditioner according to the indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, so that the air conditioner can be more energy-saving, and then judge the time required for the air conditioner to adjust the indoor environmental parameters to the set parameters based on this working procedure, and then carry out T1. calculation, which can save more energy.
综上所述,本发明通过基于距离L、环境参数以及设定参数,选择性地控制空调器在待机设定时间T1后开启,即解决了现有的空调器不能自主判断开机时间的问题,还能够根据设定时间T1来使得空调器更加节约电能,从而使空调器能够更好地服务用户的同时,还可以更多的节省耗电量,也就为用户节省了更多电费。To sum up, the present invention can selectively control the air conditioner to be turned on after the standby set time T1 based on the distance L, the environmental parameters and the setting parameters, which solves the problem that the existing air conditioner cannot independently judge the startup time, It is also possible to make the air conditioner save more power according to the set time T1, so that the air conditioner can better serve the user, and at the same time, it can save more power consumption, which also saves more electricity bills for the user.
需要说明的是,上述实施方式仅仅用来阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在与限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员能够对上述结构进行调整,以便本发明能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can adjust the above structure without departing from the principle of the present invention, so as to The present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
例如,在一种可替换的实施方式中,当步骤S400中的室内环境参数已经达到设定参数时,控制方法还包括:基于判断结果,控制空调器保持当前运行状态,即如果当前空调器未运行,仍然保持未运行。For example, in an alternative embodiment, when the indoor environment parameter in step S400 has reached the set parameter, the control method further includes: based on the judgment result, controlling the air conditioner to maintain the current operating state, that is, if the current air conditioner does not run, still not running.
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,当步骤S200中的L与L1的比较结果为L>L1时,那么控制方法还包括,控制空调器保持当前运行状态,并返回S100,重新更新移动终端与空调器之间的距离L,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。For example, in another alternative embodiment, when the comparison result between L and L1 in step S200 is L>L1, the control method further includes: controlling the air conditioner to maintain the current operating state, and returning to S100 to re-update The distance L between the mobile terminal and the air conditioner does not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
此外,本发明还提供了一种空调器,空调器包括控制单元,控制单元配置成能够执行上述任一实施方式中所述的空调器的控制方法。In addition, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes a control unit, and the control unit is configured to be able to execute the control method of the air conditioner described in any one of the above embodiments.
其中,该控制单元物理上可以是设置于空调器内的一个控制芯片,可以是专门用于执行本发明的方法的控制器,也可以是通用控制器的一个功能模块或功能单元。Wherein, the control unit may physically be a control chip provided in the air conditioner, may be a controller specially used to execute the method of the present invention, or may be a functional module or functional unit of a general controller.
最后需要说明的是,尽管本发明是以空调器为例进行描述的,但是本发明的空调器的控制方法显然还可以应用于其他设备。例如,新风机、室内空气净化器等均可,只要该设备需要根据距离L等参数完成自动启动均可。Finally, it should be noted that although the present invention is described by taking an air conditioner as an example, the control method for an air conditioner of the present invention can obviously also be applied to other devices. For example, fresh air fans, indoor air purifiers, etc. can be used, as long as the equipment needs to be automatically activated according to parameters such as distance L.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, however, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20190719 |