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CN119909911A - A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film - Google Patents

A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119909911A
CN119909911A CN202510418374.3A CN202510418374A CN119909911A CN 119909911 A CN119909911 A CN 119909911A CN 202510418374 A CN202510418374 A CN 202510418374A CN 119909911 A CN119909911 A CN 119909911A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
dry film
photosensitive dry
sealing
drying
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Pending
Application number
CN202510418374.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘罡
刘超
刘军辉
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Jiangxi Huimeixing Technology Co ltd
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Jiangxi Huimeixing Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Jiangxi Huimeixing Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Huimeixing Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202510418374.3A priority Critical patent/CN119909911A/en
Publication of CN119909911A publication Critical patent/CN119909911A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明涉及感光干膜生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种感光干膜生产用烘干装置,壳体内从左至右依次设置有五个腔室分别为:预热室、润湿室、烘干室、冷却室和收卷室,其中预热室、润湿室和烘干室内的温度依次升高,而冷却室内则安装有用于对感光干膜冷却的冷却组件,壳体内的五个腔室内均安装有用于引导感光干膜导向的导向辊,使得感光干膜按照预定方向从预热室逐渐运动,并通过安装在收卷室内的收卷装置完成收卷。本发明设置有预热室、润湿室和烘干室等部件,通过多种阶段式的处理方式,能有效地提升干燥的效果,防止感光干膜高温烘干过程中由于表面的水分挥发较快,而膜层内部的水分挥发速度较慢,进而导致感光干膜发生翘曲或变形。

The present invention relates to the technical field of photosensitive dry film production, and in particular to a drying device for photosensitive dry film production. Five chambers are arranged in sequence from left to right in a shell: a preheating chamber, a wetting chamber, a drying chamber, a cooling chamber and a winding chamber. The temperatures in the preheating chamber, the wetting chamber and the drying chamber increase in sequence, and a cooling assembly for cooling the photosensitive dry film is installed in the cooling chamber. Guide rollers for guiding the photosensitive dry film are installed in the five chambers in the shell, so that the photosensitive dry film gradually moves from the preheating chamber in a predetermined direction and is wound up by a winding device installed in the winding chamber. The present invention is provided with components such as a preheating chamber, a wetting chamber and a drying chamber. Through a variety of staged processing methods, the drying effect can be effectively improved to prevent the photosensitive dry film from warping or deforming due to the rapid evaporation of surface moisture and the slow evaporation of moisture inside the film layer during the high-temperature drying process.

Description

Drying device is used in production of sensitization dry film
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photosensitive dry film production, in particular to a drying device for photosensitive dry film production.
Background
The photosensitive dry film is generally composed of photosensitive resin, filler, plasticizer and other chemical additives. The photosensitive dry film has the advantages of photosensitivity, flexibility, corrosion resistance and the like, and can maintain the stability of a circuit in harsh environments such as high frequency, high temperature, strong corrosion and the like, so that the photosensitive dry film is widely applied to the production of electronic products such as printed circuit boards, flexible circuit boards and the like.
After the coating of the photosensitive dry film is finished, the solvent needs to be removed through a drying process, the solidification and dryness of the film layer are guaranteed, the solvent on the surface of the conventional photosensitive dry film is volatilized faster in the drying process, the solvent inside the film layer is volatilized slower due to factors such as higher density and unsmooth conduction, and if the film surface is dried too fast, a dry film can be formed outside the film layer, and the internal solvent cannot be volatilized in time, so that the internal stress of the film layer is accumulated, and even the film layer is warped or deformed. In view of the above, the present invention provides a drying device for producing photosensitive dry films, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a drying device for producing a photosensitive dry film.
The technical scheme is that the drying device for producing the photosensitive dry film comprises a shell, wherein five chambers are sequentially arranged in the shell from left to right and comprise a preheating chamber, a wetting chamber, a drying chamber, a cooling chamber and a winding chamber, the temperatures in the preheating chamber, the wetting chamber and the drying chamber are sequentially increased, a cooling component for cooling the photosensitive dry film is arranged in the cooling chamber, guide rollers for guiding the photosensitive dry film are arranged in the five chambers in the shell, the photosensitive dry film moves gradually from the preheating chamber according to a preset direction, winding is completed through the winding device arranged in the winding chamber, a water tank is arranged at the top of the shell, an atomizing nozzle is arranged in the wetting chamber and connected with the water tank through a water pipe, a dehumidifying component is arranged at the top of the wetting chamber, a hot air blower is arranged at the top of the shell, the preheating chamber, the wetting chamber and the drying chamber are respectively provided with a hot air nozzle, the hot air blower is communicated with the hot air nozzle in the drying chamber through a pipeline, the drying chamber is communicated with the hot air nozzle in the preheating chamber through the pipeline and the temperature control component, and the preheating chamber is communicated with the hot air nozzle in the wetting chamber through the pipeline and the temperature control component.
Further, the temperature control assembly comprises a temperature control box which is arranged on the side wall of the shell through a first mounting frame, an air inlet, an air duct and an air outlet are arranged in the temperature control box, a rotary ring is connected in a sealing mode in the middle of the temperature control box and driven by a motor to rotate, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the rotary ring, the rotary ring is internally divided into at least two air ducts by the partition plate, at least one air duct is positioned in the air duct to form an air flow passage, different air ducts and the air duct are replaced through motor driving, a first adsorption plate for removing organic solvents and a second adsorption plate for removing water are respectively arranged on one side, close to the air inlet, of the air duct, and a temperature control box for controlling the temperature of air is further arranged between the first adsorption plate and the second adsorption plate.
Further, the temperature control assembly further comprises a first induced draft fan arranged at the air inlet and the air outlet, a temperature and humidity detector for detecting the temperature and the humidity of the air is further arranged at the air outlet, a movable door is further arranged on the temperature control box, the temperature control box comprises a box body arranged in the ventilation cavity through a hook, and phase change materials are filled in the box body.
Further, sealing components for blocking gas circulation are arranged at the film inlet and the film outlet in the preheating chamber and the drying chamber, the sealing components comprise sealing blocks which are symmetrically and hermetically arranged at the film inlet and the film outlet on the preheating chamber and the drying chamber, the opposite surfaces of the sealing blocks are connected with a rolling barrel in a shaftless mode, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the preheating chamber and the drying chamber, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the first fixing plate, the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one of the sealing blocks, the sealing blocks are in sealing sliding connection with a shell, and the other sealing block is fixedly connected with the shell.
Further, the sealing assembly further comprises a fixed block fixedly connected to the first fixed plate, the preheating chamber and the inner wall of the drying chamber are fixedly connected with second fixed plates in a front-back symmetrical mode, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two second fixed plates, a sealing plate is symmetrically and slidably connected to the guide rod, the sealing plate is U-shaped, two ends of the sealing plate respectively slide in a sealing mode with the first fixed plate and the sealing block fixedly connected to the upper shell, an elastic sealing piece is fixedly connected between the sealing plate and the second fixed plate, one side face of the elastic sealing piece is tightly attached to the side faces of the two sealing blocks, and the two sealing plates are driven by the driving assembly to achieve mutual approaching or mutual separating.
Further, the device further comprises a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a mounting plate mounted on the sealing plate, a second mounting frame is mounted on the mounting plate, the second mounting frame is rotationally connected with a detection roller, and a rotation detector is mounted on a rotation shaft of the detection roller.
Further, the cooling assembly comprises a frame body fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling chamber, a shutter, a dust-proof plate, a drying plate, a condensing pipe and a second induced draft fan are sequentially arranged in the frame body from the outer side of the shell to the inner side, and a condenser is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell and connected with the condensing pipe through a pipeline.
The cooling assembly further comprises inclined blocks symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling chamber, the inclined blocks are arranged at the film outlet of the cooling chamber, the distance between one sides, close to each other, of the two inclined blocks is gradually reduced in the direction from the film inlet to the film outlet, and a third induced draft fan is arranged in the winding chamber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The invention is provided with a preheating chamber, a wetting chamber, a drying chamber and other parts, and can effectively improve the drying effect by a plurality of stage treatment modes, thereby preventing the photosensitive dry film from warping or deforming due to the fact that the moisture on the surface volatilizes faster and the moisture inside the film volatilizes slower in the high-temperature drying process of the photosensitive dry film, and the internal stress of the film is accumulated.
2. The temperature control assembly is provided with the components such as the temperature control assembly, the temperature control assembly can help to adjust the temperatures in the preheating chamber, the wetting chamber and the drying chamber, so that the internal temperatures are sequentially increased, and meanwhile, the motor and the movable door are arranged, so that an operator can conveniently replace the first adsorption plate, the temperature control box and the second adsorption plate.
3. The invention is provided with the cooling component and other parts, and the cooling component gradually reduces the temperature when the photosensitive dry film gradually moves towards the film outlet in the cooling chamber, and reduces the temperature to the minimum when the photosensitive dry film is at the film outlet in the cooling chamber, thereby being beneficial to avoiding thermal stress caused by too fast cooling and ensuring the quality of the photosensitive dry film.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a temperature control assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a temperature control assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a temperature control assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a seal assembly and a spacing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a limiting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the frame, the second induced draft fan, the drying plate, and other components of the present invention.
Reference numerals 100, photosensitive dry film, 101, housing, 1011, preheating chamber, 1012, moistening chamber, 1013, drying chamber, 1014, cooling chamber 1015, winding chamber, 102, guide roller, 103, hot air jet, 104, hot air blower, 105, water tank, 106, water pump, 107, atomizer, 200, first mounting bracket, 201, temperature control box, 2011, air inlet, 2012, air outlet, 2013, ventilation duct, 202, rotating ring, 2021, ventilation chamber, 203, partition plate, 204, first adsorption plate, 205, second adsorption plate, 206, hooks, 207, box, 208, motor, 209, movable door, 211, first induced draft fan, 212, temperature and humidity detector, 301, first fixed plate, 302, sealing block, 303, rolling drum, 304, electric telescopic rod, 305, second fixed plate, 306, sealing plate, 307, elastic sealing member, 308, fixed block, 313, guide rod, 401, mounting plate, 402, second mounting bracket, 403, detection roller, 404, rotation detector, 501, frame body, 504, box body, 502, 506, motor, 209, movable door, 211, first induced draft fan, 212, temperature and third induced draft fan, 509, condenser, and condenser.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film is shown in fig. 1-8, and comprises a shell 101, wherein the shell 101 is approximately in a sealed arrangement, and five chambers, namely a preheating chamber 1011, a wetting chamber 1012, a drying chamber 1013, a cooling chamber 1014 and a winding chamber 1015 are sequentially arranged in the shell 101 from left to right, wherein the preheating chamber 1011, The temperatures in the wetting chamber 1012 and the drying chamber 1013 rise in order, and the cooling chamber 1014 is provided with a cooling assembly for cooling the photosensitive dry film 100, five chambers in the housing 101 are provided with guide rollers 102 for guiding the photosensitive dry film 100, so that the photosensitive dry film 100 moves gradually from the preheating chamber 1011 in a predetermined direction, and is wound up by a winding device installed in the winding chamber 1015, which is a prior art, so that not described in detail, the guide rollers 102 in the housing 101 are distributed in a "table" shape, the guide rollers 102 in the preheating chamber 1011 and the drying chamber 1013 are all provided with four, and the four guide rollers 102 are located on the same vertical line, the guide rollers 102 in the wetting chamber 1012 and the cooling chamber 1014 are both provided with two, and the two guide rollers 102 are located on the same horizontal line, wherein the photosensitive dry film 100 runs in an "S" shape with the two guide rollers 102 as a group in the preheating chamber 1011 and the drying chamber 1013, in the wetting chamber 1012 and the cooling chamber 1014 are in a straight trend, so that the photosensitive dry film 100 can undergo longer heating and drying paths in the preheating chamber 1011 and the drying chamber 1013, so that heat can uniformly permeate into each part of the film, and the film is rapidly processed in the wetting chamber 1012 and the cooling chamber 1014, so that long-time stay is avoided, when the existing photosensitive dry film 100 is dried, the solvent on the surface volatilizes faster, the solvent inside the film layer volatilizes slower, so that the internal stress of the film layer accumulates, and further the photosensitive dry film 100 can be warped or deformed, in order to solve the problem, the photosensitive dry film 100 is wound on the guide roller 102 in the shell 101 according to the shape of a straight line, and the photosensitive dry film 100 is driven by the winding device in the winding chamber 1015, so that the photosensitive dry film 100 sequentially passes through the preheating chamber 1011, Wetting chamber 1012, drying chamber 1013, The cooling chamber 1014 and finally the winding chamber 1015 completes the winding, so that the photosensitive dry film 100 is subjected to low-temperature treatment in the preheating chamber 1011 with relatively low temperature before being subjected to high-temperature drying in the drying chamber 1013, so that some moisture on the surface of the photosensitive dry film 100 is removed, the moisture in the photosensitive dry film 100 is driven by the driving force of evaporation and diffusion to migrate from the interior of the film to the surface, the process is relatively mild, the accumulation and the warpage of the surface stress caused by the excessively fast drying of the film surface can be effectively avoided, after the photosensitive dry film 100 is subjected to low-temperature treatment in the preheating chamber 1011, the photosensitive dry film 100 is moved to the wetting chamber 1012 to be subjected to wetting treatment, the wetting treatment can slightly wet the surface and the interior of the photosensitive dry film 100, not only can improve the surface performance of the photosensitive dry film 100, but also help to control the internal and external humidity of the photosensitive dry film 100 layer, so that the surface humidity of the film can be greater than the humidity in the film, in the wetting process, moisture gradually permeates into the film from the outside of the film, but the moisture migration speed into the film is slower due to the relatively larger internal structure and density of the film, so that the surface humidity of the film is larger than the humidity of the film inside in the initial stage of the wetting process, and the photosensitive dry film 100 quickly enters the drying chamber 1013 to be dried at high temperature due to the short path of the wetting chamber 1012, so that the film is kept in the initial stage of wetting, thereby avoiding damage in the subsequent heating and drying processes, the photosensitive dry film 100 moves to the drying chamber 1013 to be subjected to high temperature treatment after being subjected to the wetting treatment in the wetting chamber 1012, the moisture on the surface and inside of the photosensitive dry film 100 can be thoroughly removed by the high temperature treatment in the drying chamber 1013, the photosensitive dry film 100 moves to the cooling chamber 1014 to be subjected to the cooling treatment in the cooling chamber 1014, the cooling treatment can rapidly cool the photosensitive dry film 100 to room temperature or a temperature suitable for subsequent operation, can prevent thermal stress from generating, and reduce deformation or damage of film materials, so that the drying effect can be effectively improved through a plurality of stage treatment modes, and the photosensitive dry film 100 is prevented from being warped or deformed due to the fact that the moisture on the surface volatilizes faster and the moisture inside the film volatilizes slower in the high-temperature drying process of the photosensitive dry film 100, so that the internal stress of the film is accumulated.
Specifically, the water tank 105 is installed at the top of the shell 101, the water tank 105 has heating and heat preservation functions, and then the water source inside can be heated and heat preserved, so that the temperature of the water source is moderate, usually between forty degrees celsius and sixty degrees celsius, the surface of the film can be effectively wetted, excessive moisture absorption or damage of the film caused by excessively high water temperature is avoided, the atomizing nozzle 107 is installed in the wetting chamber 1012 in an up-down symmetrical mode by taking the photosensitive dry film 100 as the center, so that both sides of the film can be wetted, the atomizing nozzle 107 is connected with the water tank 105 through the water pipe and the water pump 106, the water pump 106 is installed at the top of the shell 101, the water source is extracted from the water tank 105 through the water pump 106, then the water source is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 107 through the water pipe, and the atomized water source is sprayed out into fine water mist due to the atomizing nozzle 107, the atomized water mist is sprayed on the surface of the photosensitive dry film 100 in a tiny water droplet mode, and can be quickly permeated to the surface of the film, the film is ensured to be properly wetted, and the top of the wetting chamber 1012 is provided with the dehumidifying component, the inside the wetting chamber 1012 can be improved, the humidity of the wetting chamber is prevented, and the humidity is prevented from being excessively high, and the specific structure is the same as the prior art.
Specifically, a hot air blower 104, a preheating chamber 1011, and a heating chamber are installed at the top of the shell 101, The hot air spray heads 103 are arranged in the wetting chamber 1012 and the drying chamber 1013, the hot air blower 104 is communicated with the hot air spray heads 103 in the drying chamber 1013 through a pipeline, the drying chamber 1013 is communicated with the hot air spray heads 103 in the preheating chamber 1011 through a pipeline and a temperature control component, the preheating chamber 1011 is communicated with the hot air spray heads 103 in the wetting chamber 1012 through a pipeline and a temperature control component, the hot air spray heads 103 in the preheating chamber 1011 and the drying chamber 1013 are arranged on two sides of the photosensitive dry film 100, the main function is to enable the two sides of the photosensitive dry film 100 to dry, the main function of the hot air spray heads 103 arranged in the wetting chamber 1012 is to regulate the temperature in the chamber, the temperature control component comprises a temperature control box 201 arranged on the side wall of the shell 101 through a first mounting frame 200, the temperature control box 201 is approximately semi-cylindrical, and an air inlet 2011 is arranged in the temperature control box 201, The middle part of the temperature control box 201 is connected with a rotating ring 202 in a sealing way, half of the rotating ring 202 is positioned in a semi-cylindrical area of the temperature control box 201, the rotating ring 202 is driven by a motor 208 to rotate, the motor 208 is arranged on the temperature control box 201, a partition board 203 is fixedly connected in the rotating ring 202, the partition board 203 divides the interior of the rotating ring 202 into six ventilation cavities 2021, three ventilation cavities 2021 are positioned in the ventilation pipeline 2013 to form an airflow passage because half of the rotating ring 202 is positioned in the semi-cylindrical area of the temperature control box 201, and the motor 208 drives to replace different ventilation cavities 2021 and the ventilation pipeline 2013 to form the airflow passage, a first adsorption plate 204 for removing organic solvent and a second adsorption plate 205 for removing water are respectively arranged on one side of the ventilation cavity 2021 close to the air inlet 2012 and one side close to the air outlet 2012, the first adsorption plate 204 is specifically activated carbon, the second adsorption plate 205 is specifically silica gel, the first adsorption plate 204 and the second adsorption plate 205 are both installed in the ventilation cavity 2021 through buckle structures, the buckle structures are of the prior art, therefore, no more explanation is provided, a temperature control box for controlling the gas temperature is further installed between the first adsorption plate 204 and the second adsorption plate 205, the temperature control assembly further comprises a first induced draft fan 211 installed at the positions of the air inlet 2011 and the air outlet 2012, a temperature and humidity detector 212 for detecting the gas temperature and humidity is further installed at the position of the air outlet 2012, and a movable door 209 is further installed on the temperature control box 201, so that a worker can conveniently replace the first adsorption plate 204, The temperature control box and the second adsorption plate 205, the temperature control box comprises a box body 207 which is arranged in the ventilation cavity 2021 through a hook 206, the box body 207 is internally filled with phase change material, the box body 207 is specifically a copper box, the heat conduction performance is strong, the phase change material is specifically paraffin, the paraffin is heated to the phase change temperature before use, the paraffin is converted into liquid state, then the melted paraffin is guided into the box body 207 and naturally cooled, the temperature control box which can change the gas temperature in the ventilation pipeline 2013 can be obtained, when the ambient gas temperature is reduced below the phase change temperature, the paraffin releases heat and is re-solidified into solid state, the ambient gas is further heated, otherwise, when the ambient temperature is higher than the phase change temperature, the paraffin absorbs heat and is converted into liquid state, the ambient gas is further cooled, therefore, the hot air is conveyed to the hot air nozzle 103 in the drying chamber 1013 through the pipeline by the hot air blower 104, the hot air sprayed out from the hot air spray head 103 in the drying chamber 1013 carries out high temperature treatment on the photosensitive dry film 100, the temperature of the high temperature treatment is between sixty degrees celsius and eighty degrees celsius, the first induced draft fan 211 is started at the same time, the first induced draft fan 211 conveys the dried hot air into the temperature control box 201 through a pipeline, the dried hot air enters from the air inlet 2011 in the temperature control box 201 and flows into the ventilation pipeline 2013, the first adsorption plate 204 on the ventilation cavity 2021 absorbs the organic solvent in the hot air, the paraffin absorbs heat through the heat conduction of the box body 207, the temperature of the hot air is reduced, the reduced hot air is discharged from the air outlet 2012 through the second adsorption plate 205 and conveyed to the hot air spray head 103 in the preheating chamber 1011, and the flow rate of the hot air in the ventilation pipeline 2013 can be controlled by regulating the power of the first induced draft fan 211, so that the hot air can fully exchange heat with the phase change material in the box body 207, the hot air jet 103 in the preheating chamber 1011 jets out the hot air after the heat exchange is completed, the hot air jet 103 in the preheating chamber 1011 jets out the hot air to perform low-temperature treatment on the photosensitive dry film 100, the temperature of the low-temperature treatment is between thirty ℃ and forty ℃, the hot air jet 103 in the preheating chamber 1011 jets out the hot air, and the hot air flowing out of the preheating chamber 1011 is subjected to another group of temperature control components to remove organic solvent and moisture, and the hot air flowing out of the preheating chamber 1011 is simultaneously heated by paraffin, the heated hot air flows into the hot air jet 103 in the wetting chamber 1012, and is jetted out by the hot air jet 103 in the wetting chamber 1012, so that the temperature in the wetting chamber 1012 can be changed, the temperature of the wetting treatment is between forty and fifty, and the preheating chamber 1011 is realized, The temperature inside the wetting chamber 1012 and the drying chamber 1013 rise in order, and simultaneously, the motor 208 and the movable door 209 are arranged, so that an operator can conveniently replace the first adsorption plate 204, the temperature control box and the second adsorption plate 205, and the temperature control boxes adopt phase change materials, so that the temperature control boxes of the two groups of temperature control assemblies can be used alternately, and energy sources can be saved more.
Further, the film inlet and the film outlet in the preheating chamber 1011 and the drying chamber 1013 are respectively provided with a sealing component for blocking the gas circulation, the sealing component comprises sealing blocks 302 which are symmetrically and hermetically arranged at the film inlet and the film outlet on the preheating chamber 1011 and the drying chamber 1013, the opposite surfaces of the sealing blocks 302 are connected with rolling cylinders 303 in a shaftless rotation manner, the inner walls of the preheating chamber 1011 and the drying chamber 1013 are fixedly connected with first fixing plates 301, the first fixing plates 301 are provided with electric telescopic rods 304, the telescopic rods of the electric telescopic rods 304 are fixedly connected with one sealing block 302, the sealing block 302 is in sealed sliding connection with the shell 101, the other sealing block 302 is fixedly connected with the shell 101, thus the electric telescopic rods 304 are started, one rolling cylinder 303 is enabled to approach the other rolling cylinder 303, and the thickness of different photosensitive dry films 100 can be adapted, the sealing assembly comprises a fixed block 308 fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 301, a second fixed plate 305 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the preheating chamber 1011 and the drying chamber 1013 in a front-back symmetrical manner, a guide rod 313 is fixedly connected between the two second fixed plates 305, a sealing plate 306 is symmetrically and slidingly connected to the guide rod 313, the sealing plate 306 is in a U shape, two ends of the sealing plate 306 respectively slide in a sealing manner with the first fixed plate 301 and a corresponding sealing block 302 fixedly connected to the upper shell 101, an elastic sealing member 307 is fixedly connected between the sealing plate 306 and the second fixed plate 305, the elastic sealing member 307 is specifically telescopic rubber, one side surface of the elastic sealing member 307 is tightly attached to the side surfaces of the two sealing blocks 302, the two sealing plates 306 are driven by a driving assembly to realize mutual approaching or mutual separating, and the driving assembly is specifically a motor, the combination of the synchronous belt component and the screw rod, namely, the screw rod is rotationally connected between the second fixing plate 305 and the fixing block 308, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sealing plate 306, the synchronous belt component is installed on the side surface of the fixing block 308, one synchronous wheel in the synchronous belt component is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the motor is installed on the first fixing plate 301, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the other synchronous wheel in the synchronous belt component, and then the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the synchronous belt component, and then the two sealing plates 306 are mutually close, so that the two sealing plates 306 can be contacted with the side wall of the photosensitive dry film 100 without applying any acting force, the sealing plates 306 can adapt to the width of the photosensitive dry film 100, the relative sealing of the front and back of the film inlet and the film outlet is completed, and the supplementary explanation is that the sealing component can not completely obstruct the gas circulation due to the factors such as equipment installation and processing precision, but can basically maintain the temperature in the chamber, and can basically meet the requirements of the preheating chamber 1011, The temperature requirements in the wetting chamber 1012, the drying chamber 1013 and the cooling chamber 1014, and the front and rear of the drying chamber 1013 are provided with the wetting chamber 1012 and the cooling chamber 1014, so that dangerous hot air cannot flow out, and even if a small amount of gas flows between the chambers, the gas can only gather at the connection part of the chambers, and the overall temperature of the chambers cannot be influenced.
Further, the cooling assembly comprises a frame body 501 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling chamber 1014, a shutter 502, a dust-proof plate 503, a drying plate 504, a condensing tube 505 and a second induced draft fan 506 are sequentially installed in the frame body 501 from the outer side of the housing 101 to the inner side, a condenser 509 is installed on the outer side wall of the housing 101, the condenser 509 is connected with the condensing tube 505 through a pipeline, the cooling assembly further comprises inclined blocks 507 symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling chamber 1014, the inclined blocks 507 are arranged at the film outlet of the cooling chamber 1014 up and down, in the direction from the film inlet to the film outlet, the distance between the sides of the two inclined blocks 507 close to each other is gradually reduced, namely, the distance between the sides of the two inclined blocks 507 close to each other is gradually reduced from left to right, a third induced draft fan 508 is installed in the rolling chamber 1015, and the air of the cooling chamber 1014 and the rolling chamber 1015 flows mutually, thus the second induced draft fan 506, the condensing tube 505 and the third induced draft fan 508 are started, the second induced draft fan 506 introduces external air into the cooling chamber 1014, removes dust through the dust-proof plate 503, removes water from the drying plate 504, then exchanges heat with the condensing tube 505, the condensing tube 505 absorbs heat, the air releases heat to form cold air, and then the cold air can be blown into the cooling chamber 1014, meanwhile, the cold air flows from the cooling chamber 1014 to the winding chamber 1015 through the third induced draft fan 508, and the flow path and speed of the cold air in the cooling chamber 1014 are changed due to the turbulence of the inclined block 507 in the flowing process, thereby causing non-uniformity of temperature distribution in the cooling chamber 1014, namely forming a cooled temperature gradient, when the photosensitive dry film 100 just enters the film inlet of the cooling chamber 1014, the temperature is highest, when the photosensitive dry film 100 gradually moves towards the film outlet, the temperature gradually decreases, and when the photosensitive dry film 100 is at the film outlet of the cooling chamber 1014 is lowest, this helps to avoid thermal stress due to too rapid cooling, and ensures the quality of the photosensitive dry film 100.
Still further, because the photosensitive dry film 100 in the preheating chamber 1011 and the drying chamber 1013 needs to move for a long distance, the photosensitive dry film 100 may deviate during the moving process, in order to solve the problem, the device further comprises a limiting component, the limiting component comprises a mounting plate 401 mounted on the sealing plate 306, a second mounting frame 402 is mounted on the mounting plate 401, the second mounting frame 402 is rotationally connected with a detecting roller 403, a rotation detector 404 is mounted on a rotation shaft of the detecting roller 403, when the sealing plate 306 moves, the second mounting frame 402 is driven to move, so that the detecting roller 403 is close to the photosensitive dry film 100, if the photosensitive dry film 100 deviates, the photosensitive dry film 100 drives the detecting roller 403 to rotate, and then is detected by the rotation detector 404, and then a worker can be notified to process.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1.一种感光干膜生产用烘干装置,其特征在于,包括有壳体(101),壳体(101)内从左至右依次设置有五个腔室分别为:预热室(1011)、润湿室(1012)、烘干室(1013)、冷却室(1014)和收卷室(1015),其中预热室(1011)、润湿室(1012)和烘干室(1013)内的温度依次升高,而冷却室(1014)内则安装有用于对感光干膜(100)冷却的冷却组件,壳体(101)内的五个腔室内均安装有用于引导感光干膜(100)导向的导向辊(102),使得感光干膜(100)按照预定方向从预热室(1011)逐渐运动,并通过安装在收卷室(1015)内的收卷装置完成收卷,壳体(101)顶部安装有水箱(105),润湿室(1012)内安装有雾化喷头(107),雾化喷头(107)通过水管和水泵(106)与水箱(105)相连接,润湿室(1012)顶部设置有除湿气组件,壳体(101)顶部安装有热风机(104),预热室(1011)、润湿室(1012)和烘干室(1013)内均安装有热风喷头(103),热风机(104)通过管道与烘干室(1013)内的热风喷头(103)连通,烘干室(1013)通过管道和温控组件与预热室(1011)内的热风喷头(103)连通,预热室(1011)通过管道和温控组件与润湿室(1012)内的热风喷头(103)连通。1. A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film, characterized in that it comprises a shell (101), wherein the shell (101) is provided with five chambers from left to right, namely: a preheating chamber (1011), a wetting chamber (1012), a drying chamber (1013), a cooling chamber (1014) and a winding chamber (1015), wherein the temperatures in the preheating chamber (1011), the wetting chamber (1012) and the drying chamber (1013) are increased in sequence, and a cooling assembly for cooling the photosensitive dry film (100) is installed in the cooling chamber (1014), and guide rollers (102) for guiding the photosensitive dry film (100) are installed in the five chambers in the shell (101), so that the photosensitive dry film (100) gradually moves from the preheating chamber (1011) in a predetermined direction and is wound up by a winding device installed in the winding chamber (1015). A water tank (105) is installed on the top of the housing (101), an atomizing nozzle (107) is installed in the moistening chamber (1012), the atomizing nozzle (107) is connected to the water tank (105) through a water pipe and a water pump (106), a dehumidifying component is arranged on the top of the moistening chamber (1012), a hot air blower (104) is installed on the top of the housing (101), a preheating chamber (1011), a moistening chamber (1012) and a drying chamber (1013). A hot air nozzle (103) is installed in each chamber (1013); the hot air blower (104) is connected to the hot air nozzle (103) in the drying chamber (1013) through a pipeline; the drying chamber (1013) is connected to the hot air nozzle (103) in the preheating chamber (1011) through a pipeline and a temperature control component; and the preheating chamber (1011) is connected to the hot air nozzle (103) in the moistening chamber (1012) through a pipeline and a temperature control component. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种感光干膜生产用烘干装置,其特征在于,温控组件包括通过第一安装架(200)安装在壳体(101)侧壁上的温控箱(201),温控箱(201)内设置有进气口(2011)、通气管道(2013)和出气口(2012),温控箱(201)中部密封式转动连接有旋转环(202),旋转环(202)通过电机(208)驱动以实现旋转,旋转环(202)内固接有隔板(203),隔板(203)将旋转环(202)内部分隔成至少两个通气腔(2021),至少有一个通气腔(2021)位于通气管道(2013)内形成气流通路,且通过电机(208)驱动能更换不同的通气腔(2021)与通气管道(2013)形成气流通路,通气腔(2021)内靠近进气口(2011)的一侧和靠近出气口(2012)的一侧分别安装有用于去除有机溶剂的第一吸附板(204)和用于去除水分的第二吸附板(205),第一吸附板(204)和第二吸附板(205)之间还安装有用于控制气体温度的温控盒。2. A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film according to claim 1, characterized in that the temperature control component comprises a temperature control box (201) mounted on the side wall of the shell (101) through a first mounting frame (200), an air inlet (2011), a ventilation duct (2013) and an air outlet (2012) are arranged in the temperature control box (201), a rotating ring (202) is sealed and rotatably connected in the middle of the temperature control box (201), the rotating ring (202) is driven by a motor (208) to rotate, a partition (203) is fixedly connected in the rotating ring (202), and the partition (203) divides the interior of the rotating ring (202) into at least two A ventilation cavity (2021) is provided, at least one ventilation cavity (2021) is located in the ventilation pipe (2013) to form an air flow passage, and different ventilation cavities (2021) and the ventilation pipe (2013) can be replaced by driving a motor (208) to form an air flow passage, and a first adsorption plate (204) for removing organic solvents and a second adsorption plate (205) for removing moisture are respectively installed on a side of the ventilation cavity (2021) close to the air inlet (211) and a side close to the air outlet (212), and a temperature control box for controlling the temperature of the gas is also installed between the first adsorption plate (204) and the second adsorption plate (205). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种感光干膜生产用烘干装置,其特征在于,温控组件还包括有安装在进气口(2011)和出气口(2012)处的第一引风机(211),出气口(2012)处还安装有用于检测气体温度和湿度的温湿检测器(212),温控箱(201)上还安装有活动门(209),温控盒包括通过挂钩(206)安装在通气腔(2021)内的盒体(207),盒体(207)内部填充有相变材料。3. A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film according to claim 2, characterized in that the temperature control component also includes a first induced draft fan (211) installed at the air inlet (2011) and the air outlet (2012), a temperature and humidity detector (212) for detecting gas temperature and humidity is also installed at the air outlet (2012), a movable door (209) is also installed on the temperature control box (201), and the temperature control box includes a box body (207) installed in the ventilation cavity (221) through a hook (206), and the box body (207) is filled with phase change material. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种感光干膜生产用烘干装置,其特征在于,预热室(1011)和烘干室(1013)内的进膜口和出膜口均安装有阻碍气体流通的密封组件,密封组件包括对称且密封设置在预热室(1011)和烘干室(1013)上的进膜口和出膜口处的密封块(302),密封块(302)的相对面无轴式转动连接有滚动筒(303),预热室(1011)和烘干室(1013)的内壁上固接有第一固定板(301),第一固定板(301)上安装有电动伸缩杆(304),电动伸缩杆(304)的伸缩杆与其中一个密封块(302)固接,该密封块(302)与壳体(101)密封式滑动连接,另一个密封块(302)与壳体(101)固接。4. A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film according to claim 3, characterized in that the film inlet and the film outlet in the preheating chamber (1011) and the drying chamber (1013) are both equipped with sealing components that hinder gas circulation, the sealing components comprising sealing blocks (302) symmetrically and sealingly arranged at the film inlet and the film outlet on the preheating chamber (1011) and the drying chamber (1013), the opposite surface of the sealing block (302) is connected to a rolling drum (303) in an axisless rotational manner, a first fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the preheating chamber (1011) and the drying chamber (1013), an electric telescopic rod (304) is installed on the first fixed plate (301), the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod (304) is fixedly connected to one of the sealing blocks (302), the sealing block (302) is sealingly slidably connected to the shell (101), and the other sealing block (302) is fixedly connected to the shell (101). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种感光干膜生产用烘干装置,其特征在于,密封组件还包括有固接在第一固定板(301)上的固定块(308),预热室(1011)和烘干室(1013)内壁上前后对称式固接有第二固定板(305),两个第二固定板(305)之间固接有导向杆(313),导向杆(313)上对称式滑动连接有密封板(306),密封板(306)呈“U”字形,密封板(306)的两端分别与第一固定板(301)和固接在上壳体(101)上的密封块(302)密封式滑动,密封板(306)与第二固定板(305)之间固接有弹性密封件(307),弹性密封件(307)的一侧面紧贴在两个密封块(302)的侧面上,两个密封板(306)之间通过驱动组件驱动以实现相互靠近或相互远离。5. A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film according to claim 4, characterized in that the sealing assembly further comprises a fixing block (308) fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (301), second fixing plates (305) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the preheating chamber (1011) and the drying chamber (1013) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner, a guide rod (313) is fixedly connected between the two second fixing plates (305), a sealing plate (306) is symmetrically slidably connected to the guide rod (313), the sealing plate (306) is in a "U" shape, two ends of the sealing plate (306) are respectively sealed and slidably connected to the first fixing plate (301) and the sealing block (302) fixedly connected to the upper shell (101), an elastic sealing member (307) is fixedly connected between the sealing plate (306) and the second fixing plate (305), one side of the elastic sealing member (307) is tightly attached to the side surfaces of the two sealing blocks (302), and the two sealing plates (306) are driven by the driving assembly to achieve mutual approach or mutual distance. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种感光干膜生产用烘干装置,其特征在于,还包括有限位组件,限位组件包括在密封板(306)上安装的安装板(401),安装板(401)上安装有第二安装架(402),第二安装架(402)内转动连接有检测辊筒(403),检测辊筒(403)的旋转轴上安装有旋转检测器(404)。6. A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film according to claim 5, characterized in that it also includes a limit assembly, the limit assembly includes a mounting plate (401) mounted on the sealing plate (306), a second mounting frame (402) is mounted on the mounting plate (401), a detection roller (403) is rotatably connected in the second mounting frame (402), and a rotation detector (404) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the detection roller (403). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种感光干膜生产用烘干装置,其特征在于,冷却组件包括固接在冷却室(1014)外壁上的框体(501),框体(501)内由壳体(101)外侧到内部依次安装有百叶窗(502)、防尘板(503)、干燥板(504)、冷凝管(505)和第二引风机(506),壳体(101)外侧壁上安装有冷凝器(509),冷凝器(509)通过管道与冷凝管(505)相连接。7. A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film according to claim 6, characterized in that the cooling component includes a frame (501) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling chamber (1014), and the frame (501) is equipped with shutters (502), dustproof plates (503), drying plates (504), condensing pipes (505) and second induced draft fans (506) in sequence from the outside to the inside of the shell (101), and a condenser (509) is installed on the outer wall of the shell (101), and the condenser (509) is connected to the condensing pipe (505) through a pipeline. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种感光干膜生产用烘干装置,其特征在于,冷却组件还包括对称式固接在冷却室(1014)内壁上的斜块(507),斜块(507)设置在冷却室(1014)的出膜口处;在进膜口至出膜口的方向上,两个斜块(507)相互靠近的一侧之间的距离逐渐减小,收卷室(1015)内安装有第三引风机(508)。8. A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film according to claim 7, characterized in that the cooling component also includes an inclined block (507) symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the cooling chamber (1014), and the inclined block (507) is arranged at the film outlet of the cooling chamber (1014); in the direction from the film inlet to the film outlet, the distance between the sides of the two inclined blocks (507) approaching each other gradually decreases, and a third induced draft fan (508) is installed in the winding chamber (1015).
CN202510418374.3A 2025-04-03 2025-04-03 A drying device for producing photosensitive dry film Pending CN119909911A (en)

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CN102666913A (en) * 2009-12-24 2012-09-12 Posco公司 Strip passing apparatus, apparatus for treating surface of strip with the same, and method for treating surface of strip
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