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CN1198033C - Partition plate having ribs - Google Patents

Partition plate having ribs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1198033C
CN1198033C CN 03133797 CN03133797A CN1198033C CN 1198033 C CN1198033 C CN 1198033C CN 03133797 CN03133797 CN 03133797 CN 03133797 A CN03133797 A CN 03133797A CN 1198033 C CN1198033 C CN 1198033C
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Prior art keywords
ribs
partition wall
rib
shaped
wall board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03133797
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CN1482320A (en
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王立久
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a partition wall board with ribs in a shape like the Chinese character 'mu', which belongs to the prefabricated building wall board field of the civil engineering technical field. The present invention is characterized in that the partition wall board with ribs in a shape like the Chinese character 'mu' is composed of structure of ribs in a shape like the Chinese character 'mu', pulling-connecting pieces, filling materials and connecting ribs, wherein quasi-H-shaped ribs are manufactured by H-shaped ribs with discontinuous flange which are made of lightweight steel or manufactured by extruding organic macromolecular materials; the pulling-connecting pieces (2) which are rib-shaped, strip-shaped or reticular structure are made of metallic materials or the macromolecular materials; the connecting ribs which are the quasi-H-shaped ribs with different belly thicknesses of two sides are made of the lightweight steel or manufactured by extruding the organic macromolecular materials. The partition wall board with ribs in a shape like the Chinese character 'mu' has the advantages that with the adoption of the present invention, the wall has excellent shock resistance, safe structure and reliability, the present invention solves the problem that various partition wall boards crack in construction, and simultaneously simplifies the production and an assembling mode of the partition wall board, and the partition wall board has low cost, convenient and quick installation and construction, quality guarantee and convenience brought to design and construction, so the present invention is novel high-efficient manufacturing technology of the partition wall board.

Description

目肋隔墙板Mesh rib partition board

技术领域technical field

本发明属于土木工程技术领域。涉及到一种建筑用预制墙板,特别涉及到一种建筑用目肋隔墙板。The invention belongs to the technical field of civil engineering. It relates to a prefabricated wall panel for building, in particular to a rib partition wall panel for building.

背景技术Background technique

建设部、国家经贸委、国家质量监督局、国家建材局最近联合发布的《关于在住宅建设中淘汰落后产品的通知》中规定,自2000年6月1日起,各直辖市、沿海地区的大中城市和人均占有耕地不足0.8亩的省(区)的大中城市的新建住宅,逐步限时禁止使用实心粘土砖,限时截止期限为2003年6月30日。根据规定,我国将有160个城市限时禁止使用实心粘土砖。“十五”期间,2万家生产实心粘土砖(俗称红砖)的企业将被淘汰,年减少产砖600亿块。按照国家经贸委提出的“十五”新型墙体材料发展目标,到2005年,新型墙体材料产量达到3000亿块(折标准砖),占墙体材料总产量的40%。累计节约土地110万亩,节能8000万吨标准煤,利用粉煤灰、煤矸石、废渣等3亿吨,总计节能50%左右。The Ministry of Construction, the State Economic and Trade Commission, the State Bureau of Quality Supervision, and the State Bureau of Building Materials recently jointly issued the "Notice on Eliminating Outdated Products in Housing Construction", which stipulates that since June 1, 2000, large The newly-built houses in medium and large cities and provinces (districts) with less than 0.8 mu of arable land per capita shall gradually prohibit the use of solid clay bricks within a limited time period, and the deadline for the time limit is June 30, 2003. According to regulations, 160 cities in my country will ban the use of solid clay bricks for a limited time. During the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, 20,000 enterprises producing solid clay bricks (commonly known as red bricks) will be eliminated, and the annual production of bricks will be reduced by 60 billion pieces. According to the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" new wall material development goal proposed by the State Economic and Trade Commission, by 2005, the output of new wall materials will reach 300 billion pieces (standard bricks), accounting for 40% of the total output of wall materials. A total of 1.1 million mu of land has been saved, 80 million tons of standard coal have been saved, and 300 million tons of fly ash, coal gangue, and waste residues have been utilized, with a total energy saving of about 50%.

其中内隔墙材料大约占墙体材料总数的一半左右,以前内隔墙和承重墙使用相同的材料,造成严重浪费。当前隔墙板材已成为建造内隔墙的主要材料。现阶段主要有以下几种类型的产品:挤出混凝土隔墙板、GRC隔墙板、硅镁质水泥轻质空心条板(即SMC隔墙板)等。当前的内隔墙板具有质量轻、抗折强度高、抗冲击性能好、防水、隔音等优良特性,而且表面平整、尺寸准确、可以进行钉、锯、钻、刨等机械加工,安装施工方便快捷、与各种涂料、水泥沙浆的粘结性能好、是当今高层建筑非承重墙体材料中较为理想的建材制品。Among them, the material of the inner partition wall accounts for about half of the total number of wall materials. In the past, the same material was used for the inner partition wall and the load-bearing wall, resulting in serious waste. At present, partition wall panels have become the main material for building interior partition walls. At this stage, there are mainly the following types of products: extruded concrete partition boards, GRC partition boards, silica-magnesia cement lightweight hollow strips (ie SMC partition boards), etc. The current internal partition wall panels have excellent characteristics such as light weight, high flexural strength, good impact resistance, waterproof, sound insulation, etc., and the surface is flat, accurate in size, and can be mechanically processed by nailing, sawing, drilling, planing, etc., and the installation and construction are convenient. It is fast and has good bonding performance with various coatings and cement mortar. It is an ideal building material product among non-load-bearing wall materials of high-rise buildings.

但是当前的内隔墙板存在的通病是连接处出现裂缝,严重影响了墙体的美观和保温、隔热以及隔声等功能。But the common problem that current interior partition board exists is that cracks appear in joint, have a strong impact on the attractive in appearance of body of wall and functions such as thermal insulation, heat insulation and sound insulation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种新型建筑用目肋隔墙板。目肋隔墙板制造方法利用其特殊的目肋结构和连接肋将各种填充物龛固在一起,形成目肋隔墙板。可以工厂制造现场组装,也可将目肋隔墙板各组件直接到现场装配。目肋隔墙板与屋顶、地面和侧柱连接,形成整体性墙体,使墙体具有优异的抗震性和安全结构可靠性,同时解决了各类隔墙板在施工过程中出现裂缝的问题,同时使隔墙板施工规范化。The object of the present invention is to provide a new mesh rib partition wall board for building. The manufacturing method of the mesh-rib partition wall board uses its special mesh-rib structure and connecting ribs to fix various filling niches together to form a mesh-rib partition wall board. It can be assembled in the factory, or the components of the mesh rib partition wall can be assembled directly on site. The mesh-ribbed partition board is connected with the roof, ground and side columns to form an integral wall, which makes the wall have excellent earthquake resistance and safety and structural reliability, and at the same time solves the problem of cracks in various partition boards during construction , and at the same time standardize the construction of partition panels.

本发明的技术解决方案是:首先制造类工字形型肋、填充物、拉接件和连接肋,类工字形型肋是采用轻钢制作的翼缘间断的工字形型肋或者用有机高分子材料挤出制得的翼缘间断的工字形型肋,填充物可以是具有保温、隔声或者其他功能的各种建筑块体,拉接件是金属材料或者高分子材料制作的圆形或矩形筋,连接肋是两侧腹宽不同的工字形型肋,由轻钢制造或者用有机高分子材料挤出制得;然后将填充物填充于两个类工字形型肋之间,用拉接件拉接成具有目字型肋的隔墙板;目肋隔墙板两侧边分别安装类工字形型肋和连接肋,连接肋与类工字形型肋直接榫接,使多块墙板互相连接形成墙体。目肋隔墙板可以工厂制造现场组装,也可将目肋隔墙板各组件直接到现场装配。本发明的连接方式可以是常用螺栓连接也可以是铆钉连接或者其他连接方式。The technical solution of the present invention is: firstly manufacture quasi-I-shaped ribs, fillers, tension joints and connecting ribs. The quasi-I-shaped ribs are I-shaped ribs with intermittent flanges made of light steel or organic polymers I-shaped ribs with interrupted flanges made by material extrusion, fillers can be various building blocks with thermal insulation, sound insulation or other functions, and the connecting parts are round or rectangular made of metal materials or polymer materials Ribs, connecting ribs are I-shaped ribs with different abdominal widths on both sides, made of light steel or extruded with organic polymer materials; The parts are pulled and connected into a partition wall panel with mesh-shaped ribs; the two sides of the mesh-shaped rib partition wall panels are respectively installed with I-shaped ribs and connecting ribs, and the connecting ribs and I-shaped ribs are directly mortized, so that multiple wall panels connected to each other to form a wall. The mesh-rib partition wall panels can be assembled in the factory, or the components of the mesh-rib partition wall panels can be assembled directly on site. The connection method of the present invention may be common bolt connection or rivet connection or other connection methods.

其中连接填充物的型肋是翼缘间断的工字型肋,称为类工字形型肋。Among them, the ribs connecting the fillers are I-shaped ribs with intermittent flanges, which are called quasi-I-shaped ribs.

本发明的效果和益处是增强了隔墙板作为内隔墙的整体性,使墙体具有优异的抗震性和安全结构可靠性,同时在不需额外结构的基础上解决了其在使用过程中产生裂缝的问题。目肋隔墙板成本低、安装施工方便快捷、保证质量,为设计和施工带来极大的便利,是一种崭新而且高效的隔墙板工艺。The effect and benefit of the present invention are to enhance the integrity of the partition wall as an internal partition wall, so that the wall has excellent shock resistance and safety structure reliability, and at the same time solves the problem of its use during use without additional structures. Problems with cracks. The mesh rib partition wall panel is low in cost, convenient and fast in installation and construction, and guarantees quality, which brings great convenience to design and construction. It is a new and efficient partition panel process.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的类工字形型肋示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the quasi-I-shaped rib of the present invention.

图中:(a)类工字形型肋正视图,(b)类工字形型肋俯视图,(c)类工字形型肋侧视图。In the figure: (a) the front view of the I-shaped rib, (b) the top view of the I-shaped rib, and (c) the side view of the I-shaped rib.

图2是本发明的目肋隔墙板示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mesh-rib partition wall panel of the present invention.

其中1为类工字形型肋,2为填充物,3为拉接件。Among them, 1 is a similar I-shaped rib, 2 is a filler, and 3 is a tie piece.

图3是本发明的连接肋示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connecting rib of the present invention.

图中:(a)连接肋正视图,(b)连接肋俯视图,(c)连接肋侧视图。In the figure: (a) Front view of connecting rib, (b) Top view of connecting rib, (c) Side view of connecting rib.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图详细叙述本发明的具体实施步骤。The specific implementation steps of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

步骤1:首先制造类工字形型肋、填充物、拉接件和连接肋。类工字形型肋是采用轻钢制作的翼缘间断的工字形肋;填充物是采用具有保温性质的蛭石珍珠岩块;拉接件是金属材料制造的矩形筋,连接肋是两侧腹宽不同的工字形型肋,由轻钢制造。Step 1: Firstly manufacture quasi-I-shaped ribs, fillers, tie pieces and connecting ribs. The quasi-I-shaped rib is an I-shaped rib with intermittent flanges made of light steel; the filling is made of vermiculite perlite blocks with thermal insulation properties; the connecting piece is a rectangular rib made of metal material, and the connecting rib is a I-shaped ribs of different widths, made of light steel.

步骤2:将填充物填充于两类工字形型肋之间,连接使之成为具有目字型肋的隔墙板。Step 2: Fill the filler between the two types of I-shaped ribs, and connect them to form a partition wall panel with mesh-shaped ribs.

步骤3:目肋隔墙板两侧边分别安装类工字形型肋和连接肋。Step 3: Install quasi-I-shaped ribs and connecting ribs on both sides of the mesh-rib partition wall.

Claims (1)

  1. An order rib partition board by the I-shaped type rib of class (1), socket part (2), filler (3) and connection rib and form, it is characterized in that:
    A. filler is filled between two I-shaped type ribs of class (1), sockets with socketing part (2) between two I-shaped type ribs of class (1), and order rib partition board dual-side is installed I-shaped type rib of class (1) and connection rib respectively;
    B. the I-shaped type rib of class (1) is the I-shaped rib that is interrupted of the edge of a wing made from light steel or extrudes the I-shaped rib that be interrupted on the edge of a wing that makes with high-molecular organic material;
    C. socketing part (2) is muscle shape, strip or the net structure thing that metal material or macromolecular material are made;
    D. connection rib is the wide differences of two flanks, and the I-shaped type rib of class that be interrupted on the edge of a wing is made or extruded with high-molecular organic material by light steel and makes.
CN 03133797 2003-07-23 2003-07-23 Partition plate having ribs Expired - Fee Related CN1198033C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03133797 CN1198033C (en) 2003-07-23 2003-07-23 Partition plate having ribs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03133797 CN1198033C (en) 2003-07-23 2003-07-23 Partition plate having ribs

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CN1482320A CN1482320A (en) 2004-03-17
CN1198033C true CN1198033C (en) 2005-04-20

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX387293B (en) * 2011-06-03 2025-03-18 Hercutech Inc REINFORCED WALL SYSTEM.
CN106013517A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-12 东南大学 Fabricated reinforced concrete shear wall and manufacturing method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20050420

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