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CN119505652A - A fast-curing powder coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A fast-curing powder coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119505652A
CN119505652A CN202411459646.6A CN202411459646A CN119505652A CN 119505652 A CN119505652 A CN 119505652A CN 202411459646 A CN202411459646 A CN 202411459646A CN 119505652 A CN119505652 A CN 119505652A
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China
Prior art keywords
powder coating
agent
curing
powder
polyester resin
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CN202411459646.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易小均
莫剑辉
蔡劲树
刘卫
侯家树
刘飞
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GUANGDONG HUAJIANG POWDER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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GUANGDONG HUAJIANG POWDER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN202411459646.6A priority Critical patent/CN119505652A/en
Publication of CN119505652A publication Critical patent/CN119505652A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D167/00Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03Powdery paints
    • C09D5/033Powdery paints characterised by the additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3045Sulfates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种快速固化的粉末涂料及其制备方法,属于粉末涂料领域。本发明添加羧酸化聚酯树脂和异氰尿酸三缩水甘油酯发生交联反应形成网络结构。固化促进剂能活化羧基官能团,有效促进羧酸化聚酯树脂中的官能团发生反应,有助于提高粉末涂料的固化速度;添加沉淀硫酸钡能降低粉末体系整体粘度;改性流平剂和润湿促进剂协同作用,有效提高粉末涂料的润湿性,降低粉末涂料在固化的熔融过程中内部的表面张力,提升粉末涂料的流平性能,同时使得羧酸化聚酯树脂更容易浸润颜料,加速挥发性物质从表面溢出,同时在脱气剂的协同作用下加速气泡破裂溢出,明显改进涂膜外观,得到平整的涂膜表面,从而解决快速固化带来的涂膜表面粗糙不平的问题。The invention discloses a fast-curing powder coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of powder coating. In the invention, a carboxylated polyester resin and triglycidyl isocyanurate are added to generate a cross-linking reaction to form a network structure. A curing accelerator can activate carboxyl functional groups, effectively promote the reaction of functional groups in the carboxylated polyester resin, and help to increase the curing speed of the powder coating; adding precipitated barium sulfate can reduce the overall viscosity of the powder system; the modified leveling agent and the wetting accelerator act synergistically to effectively improve the wettability of the powder coating, reduce the internal surface tension of the powder coating during the curing melting process, and improve the leveling performance of the powder coating. At the same time, the carboxylated polyester resin is more easily infiltrated with pigments, and volatile substances are accelerated to overflow from the surface. At the same time, the bubble bursting and overflowing are accelerated under the synergistic effect of the degassing agent, and the appearance of the coating film is significantly improved to obtain a smooth coating film surface, thereby solving the problem of rough and uneven coating film surface caused by rapid curing.

Description

Fast-curing powder coating and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of powder coating preparation, in particular to a rapidly-cured powder coating and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The powder coating is a solid powder synthetic resin coating composed of solid resin, pigment, filler, auxiliary agent and the like. The powder coating has the advantages of no VOC, high utilization rate, easy operation of coating, good comprehensive performance and the like. The powder coating is mainly prepared by the processes of melt extrusion, crushing, grinding and the like. Along with the stricter environmental protection requirements of national and local policies, the application industry of the powder coating is wider and wider, and the market demand is larger and larger.
At present, most powder coatings are overlong in curing time, so that energy resources are consumed too much, and production efficiency is reduced. In the prior art, more rapid curing coatings exist, for example, the invention patent with the Chinese patent application number of CN201710971232.5 discloses a method for realizing rapid curing of powder coatings by utilizing the photo-thermal effect, the photo-thermal conversion filler and resin are uniformly mixed and crushed, then the crushed powder coatings are uniformly arranged on a substrate, but the coating can not give consideration to the performance of a coating film in the forming process, for example, the invention patent with the Chinese patent number of CN201610993976.2 discloses a high-speed infrared curing leveling powder coating and a preparation method thereof, and the components of the powder coating comprise polyester resin, curing agent, leveling agent, benzoin, inorganic filler, wax powder and pigment, but under the condition of quicker film forming, the problem that the surface performance of the coating film is difficult to ensure is existed. Accordingly, the above-mentioned problems to be solved still remain in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems of long curing time, low efficiency and poor apparent quality of the powder coating in the prior art, the invention provides a rapidly cured powder coating and a preparation method thereof, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
The fast-curing powder coating comprises, by mass, 50.0% -60.0% of carboxylated polyester resin, 4.2% -5.0% of triglycidyl isocyanurate, 0.2% -0.3% of a curing accelerator, 0.5% -0.9% of a modified leveling agent, 0.5% -0.9% of a wetting accelerator, 0.1% -0.3% of a degasifying agent, 0.1% -0.5% of a silane coupling agent, 0.1% -0.3% of a toughening agent, 0.1% -0.5% of an antioxidant, 0.2% -0.5% of a hardening wear-resisting agent, 10.0% -30.0% of precipitated barium sulfate and 0% -5.0% of a pigment.
Further, the acid value of the carboxylated polyester resin is 30 mgKOH/g-37 mgKOH/g, the viscosity at 200 ℃ is 3500 mPas-6500 mPas, and the softening point is 103-113 ℃.
Further, the curing accelerator is an onium salt compound.
Further, the wetting accelerator is a methacrylate copolymer.
Further, the degassing agent is a fine amide polymer.
Further, the antioxidant is pentaerythritol ester.
Further, the whiteness of the precipitated barium sulfate is more than 98, and the oil absorption (g/100 g) is 10-20.
In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the powder coating, which comprises the following steps of
Adding a modified leveling agent, a silane coupling agent, a wetting accelerator and precipitated barium sulfate into a mixing container, and then introducing high-speed airflow to promote the powder to be in a suspension state under the driving action of the airflow. In the suspension process, powder particles continuously collide with each other and exchange positions, so that materials can be uniformly adhered together, and finally a mixture A is obtained;
The method comprises the steps of adding carboxylated polyester resin, triglycidyl isocyanurate, a curing accelerator, a mixture A modified flatting agent, a wetting accelerator, a degasifying agent, a toughening agent, an antioxidant, a hardening antiwear agent, precipitated barium sulfate and pigment into a three-dimensional rotary water-cooling mixer, and mixing for 20-40min at the rotating speed of 400-500r/min, wherein a central shaft adopts a water-cooling mode, so that the problem that raw materials adhere to walls due to mutual friction and temperature rise of the raw materials in premixing can be effectively solved, and after the raw materials are fully and uniformly mixed in a mixing device, the powder coating capable of being quickly cured is obtained after melt extrusion treatment, tabletting crushing treatment, grinding treatment and sieving treatment.
Further, the melt extrusion treatment process adopts a double-screw extruder, the rotating speed of the double-screw extruder is 120 r/min-150 r/min, the temperature is 100 ℃ to 110 ℃, and the length ratio of a feeding conveying section and a mixing section in the double-screw extruder is 1-2:6-8.
The preparation method of the modified leveling agent comprises the steps of mixing modified polysiloxane and silicon dioxide in a mass ratio of (6-7) (1-4), stirring at a rotating speed of 1000-1200 r/min and a temperature of 45-75 ℃ for 1-2 hours, and drying to obtain the modified leveling agent.
In the scheme, through optimizing the components and the component proportion, the carboxylated polyester resin and triglycidyl isocyanurate undergo a crosslinking reaction to form a network structure. The curing accelerator can effectively promote the reaction of functional groups in carboxylated polyester resin to generate more crosslinking bonds, which is helpful for improving the curing speed of the reaction and greatly shortening the curing time, promotes the modified leveling agent and the wetting accelerator to be adhered on the precipitated barium sulfate under the action of high-speed airflow and the silane coupling agent, so that the modified leveling agent and the wetting accelerator are uniformly dispersed in the melt extrusion process, the effect of reducing the overall viscosity of the powder coating can be achieved by adding the precipitated barium sulfate with low oil absorption, meanwhile, the length of a conveying section and a mixing section of the double-screw extruder is regulated, the components in the powder coating system can be more freely moved and mutually contacted, the components can be more uniformly dispersed, the curing speed can be further accelerated, the leveling property of the powder coating can be promoted by adding the modified leveling agent, the surface tension of the powder coating can be effectively improved, and the powder coating can be melted and leveled in a shorter time. Under the synergistic effect of the wetting accelerator, the wettability of the powder coating is effectively improved, the surface tension in the molten coating is reduced, the carboxylated polyester resin is easier to infiltrate into pigment, and volatile substances such as moisture generated by the crosslinking reaction are accelerated to overflow from the surface. Meanwhile, under the synergistic effect of the degasifying agent, bubbles are accelerated to break and overflow, the appearance of the coating film is obviously improved, the smooth coating film surface is obtained, and the problem that the powder coating in the prior art is rough and uneven in the coating film surface due to rapid solidification is effectively solved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples thereof in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The quick-curing powder coating comprises, by mass, 50.0% -60.0% of carboxylated polyester resin, 4.2% -5.0% of triglycidyl isocyanurate, 0.2% -0.3% of a curing accelerator, 0.5% -0.9% of a modified leveling agent, 0.5% -0.9% of a wetting accelerator, 0.1% -0.3% of a degassing agent, 0.1% -0.5% of a silane coupling agent, 0.1% -0.3% of a toughening agent, 0.1% -0.5% of an antioxidant, 0.2% -0.5% of a hardening wear-resistant agent, 10.0% -30.0% of precipitated barium sulfate and 0% -5.0% of a pigment.
In one embodiment, the carboxylated polyester resin has an acid value of 30mgKOH/g to 37mgKOH/g, a viscosity of 3500 mPas to 6500 mPas at 200 ℃, and a softening point of 103 to 113 ℃.
In one embodiment, the melting range of the triglycidyl isocyanurate is 95-115 ℃, and the epoxy equivalent (g/eq) is less than or equal to 105.
In one embodiment, the cure accelerator is an onium salt compound.
In one embodiment, the wetting enhancer is a methacrylate copolymer.
In one embodiment, the degassing agent is a microfine amide polymer.
In one embodiment, the antioxidant is pentaerythritol ester.
In one embodiment, the pentaerythritol ester has a melting point of 112 ℃ to 129 ℃.
In one embodiment, the stiffening and antiwear agent is polytetrafluoroethylene modified PE wax.
In one embodiment, the median particle size of the polytetrafluoroethylene modified PE wax is 3-6 μm.
In one embodiment, the precipitated barium sulfate has a density of > 98% and an oil absorption (g/100 g) of 10-20.
In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the powder coating, which comprises the following steps:
Adding a modified leveling agent, a silane coupling agent, a wetting accelerator and precipitated barium sulfate into a mixing container, and then introducing high-speed airflow to promote the powder to be in a suspension state under the driving action of the airflow. In the suspension process, powder particles continuously collide with each other and exchange positions, so that materials can be uniformly adhered together, and finally a mixture A is obtained;
The carboxylated polyester resin, triglycidyl isocyanurate, a curing accelerator, a mixture A degasser, a toughening agent, an antioxidant, a hardening antiwear agent and pigment are added into a three-dimensional rotary water-cooling mixer and mixed for 20-40min at a rotating speed of 400-500r/min, wherein a central shaft adopts a water-cooling mode, the problem that raw materials are sticky due to mutual friction and temperature rise in premixing can be effectively solved, and after the raw materials are fully and uniformly mixed, the powder coating capable of being quickly cured is obtained after melt extrusion treatment, tabletting crushing treatment, grinding treatment and sieving treatment.
In one embodiment, the melt extrusion treatment process adopts a double-screw extruder for extrusion, the rotating speed of the double-screw extruder is 120-150 r/min, the temperature is 100-110 ℃, and the ratio of the length of a conveying section to the length of a mixing section in the double-screw extruder is 1-2:6-8.
In one embodiment, the preparation method of the modified leveling agent comprises the steps of mixing modified polysiloxane and silicon dioxide in a mass ratio of (6-7) (1-4), stirring at a rotating speed of 1000-1200 r/min and a temperature of 45-75 ℃ for 1-2 hours, and drying to obtain the modified leveling agent.
In one embodiment, the modified polysiloxane is one or both of a polyether modified polysiloxane and a polyester modified polysiloxane.
In the scheme, the powder coating with high curing speed, high effect and excellent apparent coating quality can be obtained by optimizing the components and the component proportion.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
Examples 1 to 9:
Examples 1 to 9 differ in the raw materials for preparing the powder coating, specifically as shown in table 1;
the preparation method of the fast-curing powder coating of the embodiments 1 to 9 comprises the following steps:
Mixing polyether modified polysiloxane with the mass ratio of 7:3 and silicon dioxide, stirring for 2 hours at the rotation speed of 1000r/min and the temperature of 65 ℃, and drying to obtain a modified leveling agent;
Adding a modified leveling agent, a silane coupling agent, a wetting accelerator and precipitated barium sulfate into a mixing container, and then introducing high-speed airflow to promote the powder to be in a suspension state under the driving action of the airflow. In the suspension process, powder particles continuously collide with each other and exchange positions, so that materials can be uniformly adhered together, and finally a mixture A is obtained;
The carboxylated polyester resin, triglycidyl isocyanurate, a curing accelerator, a mixture A degasser, a toughening agent, an antioxidant, a hardening antiwear agent and pigment are added into a three-dimensional rotary water-cooling mixer and mixed for 35min at the rotating speed of 450r/min, wherein a central shaft adopts a water-cooling mode, and the problem that raw materials are sticky due to mutual friction and temperature rise of the raw materials in premixing can be effectively solved. After the raw materials are fully and uniformly mixed, carrying out melt extrusion treatment, wherein equipment adopted by the melt extrusion treatment process is a double-screw extruder, the rotating speed of the double-screw extruder is 150r/min, the temperature is 100 ℃, the ratio of the length of a conveying section to the length of a mixing section in the double-screw extruder is 1:6, and after tabletting crushing treatment, grinding treatment and sieving treatment, the rapidly solidified powder coating is obtained.
Comparative examples 1 to 3:
comparative examples 1 to 3 are different from example 9 in the components and the ratio of the components of the production raw materials, and the specific production raw materials and the ratio of the raw materials are shown in Table 1, except that they are the same as in example 9.
Comparative example 4:
Comparative example 4 differs from example 9 in that no modified leveling agent was added in comparative example 4, and the other is the same as in example 9.
Comparative example 5:
comparative example 5 is different from example 9 in that a conventional leveling agent (acrylate leveling agent) was added in comparative example 5, and otherwise the same as in example 9.
TABLE 1 preparation of the starting materials (%)
And carrying out performance test on the powder coating samples prepared in examples 1-9 and the powder coating comparative samples prepared in comparative examples 1-5.
Test example 1 roughness of the coated film was tested with reference to standard GB/T6062-2009 product geometry specification (GPS) surface structure profilometry contact (stylus) instrument nominal properties, the results are shown in table 2.
TABLE 2 roughness
Group of Roughness/. Mu.m
Example 1 0.8
Example 2 0.7
Example 3 0.7
Example 4 0.6
Example 5 0.9
Example 6 0.7
Example 7 0.7
Example 8 0.8
Example 9 0.8
Comparative example 1 2.1
Comparative example 2 2.9
Comparative example 3 2.4
Comparative example 4 3.4
Comparative example 5 1.4
From the data analysis of Table 2, it is clear that the present application can obtain a coating film with a smooth appearance by optimizing the raw materials and the mixture ratio, which is beneficial to the application.
Test example 2 reference standard GB/T5237.4-2017 aluminium alloy construction section 4 part powder spray section. The results are shown in Table 3.
TABLE 3 test results
From the data analysis of Table 3, the application has excellent bending resistance and stability and obvious overall comprehensive performance of the coating film after optimizing the preparation raw materials and the raw material proportion.
Test example 3 curing by heating, the curing time was recorded and the results are shown in table 4 below.
TABLE 4 curing time
Group of Curing temperature/°c Curing time/min
Example 1 180 4
Example 2 180 6
Example 3 180 5
Example 4 180 4
Example 5 180 6
Example 6 180 4
Example 7 180 4
Example 8 180 6
Example 9 180 5
Comparative example 1 180 10
Comparative example 2 180 9
Comparative example 3 180 10
Comparative example 4 180 11
Comparative example 5 180 9
As can be seen from the data analysis of Table 4, the application helps to shorten the curing time of the powder coating by optimizing the preparation raw materials and the mixture ratio, ensures the comprehensive performance of the coating film, can achieve the balance of the curing degree and the curing time, and helps to improve the production efficiency.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种快速固化的粉末涂料,其特征在于,所述粉末涂料包括以下质量百分比的制备原料:羧酸化聚酯树脂50.0%~60.0%、异氰尿酸三缩水甘油酯4.2%~5.0%、固化促进剂0.2%~0.3%、改性流平剂0.5%~0.9%、润湿促进剂0.5%~0.9%、脱气剂0.1%~0.3%、硅烷偶联剂0.1%~0.5%、增韧剂0.1%~0.3%、抗氧剂0.1%~0.5%、增硬耐磨剂0.2%~0.5%、沉淀硫酸钡10.0%~30.0%以及颜料0~5.0%。1. A fast-curing powder coating, characterized in that the powder coating comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 50.0% to 60.0% of carboxylated polyester resin, 4.2% to 5.0% of triglycidyl isocyanurate, 0.2% to 0.3% of curing accelerator, 0.5% to 0.9% of modified leveling agent, 0.5% to 0.9% of wetting accelerator, 0.1% to 0.3% of degassing agent, 0.1% to 0.5% of silane coupling agent, 0.1% to 0.3% of toughening agent, 0.1% to 0.5% of antioxidant, 0.2% to 0.5% of hardening and wear-resistant agent, 10.0% to 30.0% of precipitated barium sulfate and 0 to 5.0% of pigment. 2.根据权利要求1所述的粉末涂料,其特征在于,所述羧酸化聚酯树脂的酸值为30mgKOH/g~37mgKOH/g,200℃下粘度为3500mPa·s~6500mPa·s,软化点为103~113℃。2. The powder coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that the acid value of the carboxylated polyester resin is 30 mgKOH/g to 37 mgKOH/g, the viscosity is 3500 mPa·s to 6500 mPa·s at 200°C, and the softening point is 103 to 113°C. 3.根据权利要求1所述的粉末涂料,其特征在于,所述固化促进剂为鎓盐化合物。3 . The powder coating according to claim 1 , wherein the curing accelerator is an onium salt compound. 4.根据权利要求1所述的粉末涂料,其特征在于,所述润湿促进剂为甲基丙烯酸酯类共聚物。4. The powder coating according to claim 1, characterized in that the wetting promoter is a methacrylate copolymer. 5.根据权利要求1所述的粉末涂料,其特征在于,所述脱气剂为微细酰胺聚合物。5. The powder coating according to claim 1, characterized in that the degassing agent is a fine amide polymer. 6.根据权利要求1所述的粉末涂料,其特征在于,所述抗氧化剂为季戊四醇酯。6. The powder coating according to claim 1, characterized in that the antioxidant is pentaerythritol ester. 7.根据权利要求1所述的粉末涂料,其特征在于,所述沉淀硫酸钡的白度>98,吸油量(g/100g)为10~20。7. The powder coating according to claim 1, characterized in that the whiteness of the precipitated barium sulfate is greater than 98 and the oil absorption (g/100g) is 10 to 20. 8.一种粉末涂料的制备方法,其特征在于,所述制备方法用于制备如权利要求1~7任一项所述的粉末涂料,所述制备方法包括以下步骤:8. A method for preparing a powder coating, characterized in that the method is used to prepare the powder coating according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the method comprises the following steps: 将改性流平剂、硅烷偶联剂、润湿促进剂以及沉淀硫酸钡加入至混合容器当中,随后引入高速气流,促使粉体在气流的带动作用下呈悬浮状态。在这一悬浮过程里,粉体颗粒持续地相互碰撞并交换位置,进而让物料得以均匀地粘合在一起,最终获得混合物A;Add modified leveling agent, silane coupling agent, wetting promoter and precipitated barium sulfate into the mixing container, and then introduce high-speed airflow to make the powder suspended under the driving effect of the airflow. In this suspension process, the powder particles continuously collide with each other and exchange positions, so that the materials can be evenly bonded together, and finally obtain mixture A; 将羧酸化聚酯树脂、异氰尿酸三缩水甘油酯、固化促进剂、混合物A脱气剂、增韧剂、抗氧剂、增硬耐磨剂以及颜料添加至三维旋转水冷混合机中,在400-500r/min的转速下混合20-40min,其中中心轴采用水冷的方式,可以有效解决在预混合中由于原材料相互摩擦升温出现原材料粘壁的情况,原材料充分混合均匀后,经过熔融挤出处理、压片破碎处理、磨粉处理以及过筛处理后,得到快速固化的粉末涂料。Carboxylated polyester resin, triglycidyl isocyanurate, curing accelerator, mixture A degassing agent, toughening agent, antioxidant, hardening and wear-resistant agent and pigment are added to a three-dimensional rotary water-cooled mixer and mixed at a speed of 400-500r/min for 20-40min. The central axis is water-cooled, which can effectively solve the problem of raw materials sticking to the wall due to the heating of raw materials due to mutual friction during pre-mixing. After the raw materials are fully mixed, they are melt-extruded, tableted, ground and sieved to obtain a fast-curing powder coating. 9.根据权利要求8所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述熔融挤出处理工艺采用的设备为双螺杆挤出机,且双螺杆挤出机的转速为120r/min~150r/min,温度为100℃~110℃,其中双螺杆挤出机中输送段和混炼段长度的比例为1-2:6-8。9. The preparation method according to claim 8 is characterized in that the equipment used in the melt extrusion process is a twin-screw extruder, and the rotation speed of the twin-screw extruder is 120r/min~150r/min, the temperature is 100℃~110℃, and the ratio of the length of the conveying section and the mixing section in the twin-screw extruder is 1-2:6-8. 10.根据权利要求8所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述改性流平剂的制备方法为:将质量比为(6~7):(1~4)的改性聚硅氧烷以及二氧化硅混合,在转速为1000r/min~1200r/min、温度为45℃~75℃的条件下搅拌处理1h~2h,干燥处理后得到改性流平剂。10. The preparation method according to claim 8, characterized in that the preparation method of the modified leveling agent is: mixing modified polysiloxane and silicon dioxide in a mass ratio of (6-7): (1-4), stirring for 1h-2h at a rotation speed of 1000r/min-1200r/min and a temperature of 45°C-75°C, and obtaining the modified leveling agent after drying.
CN202411459646.6A 2024-10-18 2024-10-18 A fast-curing powder coating and preparation method thereof Pending CN119505652A (en)

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