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CN119134936A - A single-phase voltage-doubling interleaved parallel power correction circuit - Google Patents

A single-phase voltage-doubling interleaved parallel power correction circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119134936A
CN119134936A CN202411168132.5A CN202411168132A CN119134936A CN 119134936 A CN119134936 A CN 119134936A CN 202411168132 A CN202411168132 A CN 202411168132A CN 119134936 A CN119134936 A CN 119134936A
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China
Prior art keywords
capacitor
inductor
diode
current
voltage
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CN202411168132.5A
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CN119134936B (en
Inventor
马辉
杨晨
李文静
刘惠群
李雨田
席磊
王灿
陈曦
徐恒山
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/12Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/21Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/217Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M7/25Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only arranged for operation in series, e.g. for multiplication of voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/0048Circuits or arrangements for reducing losses
    • H02M1/0054Transistor switching losses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/12Arrangements for reducing harmonics from AC input or output
    • H02M1/126Arrangements for reducing harmonics from AC input or output using passive filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/42Circuits or arrangements for compensating for or adjusting power factor in converters or inverters
    • H02M1/4208Arrangements for improving power factor of AC input
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/44Circuits or arrangements for compensating for electromagnetic interference in converters or inverters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/12Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/21Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/217Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M7/23Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only arranged for operation in parallel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/10Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Rectifiers (AREA)

Abstract

A single-phase voltage-doubling staggered parallel power correction circuit comprises an alternating current power supply U g, an inductor L 1, an inductor L 2, a diode D 1~D8, a switching tube S 1~S2, a capacitor C 1, a capacitor C 2, a capacitor C 3 and a load R L, wherein the switching capacitor C 3, the capacitor C 1, the diode D 7 and the diode D 8 are respectively connected to form a switching capacitor circuit to form a voltage-doubling structure. The invention combines the advantages of single-phase staggered parallel connection technology and voltage doubling rectifying circuits, performs staggered parallel operation through a plurality of power converter units, and realizes voltage doubling by adopting the voltage doubling rectifying circuits. Compared with the traditional rectifier, the technology can effectively reduce the voltage stress of the power device, the input current THD and the size of the EMI filter through the staggered parallel operation of the plurality of power converter units, thereby improving the overall performance and the reliability of the system. Meanwhile, the voltage doubling rectifying circuit can be designed and adjusted according to the requirement so as to adapt to different input and output voltage requirements.

Description

Single-phase voltage-multiplying type staggered parallel power correction circuit
Technical Field
The invention relates to a single-phase rectifier, in particular to a single-phase voltage-multiplying staggered parallel power correction circuit.
Background
With the continuous development of modern electronic technology, as a core component in power conversion, the performance and application range of the rectifier are also continuously improved and expanded. The traditional rectifier has the problems of low working efficiency, large output voltage fluctuation and the like although being widely applied to power conversion.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a single-phase voltage-doubling staggered parallel power correction circuit which can enable the circuit to have low voltage stress on a switch, thereby reducing cost and switching loss, and compared with a traditional boost converter which cannot provide high voltage gain due to parasitic resistance in the circuit. The correction circuit combines the advantages of a single-phase staggered parallel connection technology and a voltage doubling rectifying circuit, performs staggered parallel operation through a plurality of power converter units, and realizes voltage multiplication by adopting the voltage doubling rectifying circuit.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a single-phase voltage-doubler interleaved parallel power correction circuit, the circuit comprising:
Inductor L 1, inductor L 2, diode D 1~D8, switching tube S 1~S2, capacitor C 1, capacitor C 2, capacitor C 3, load R L;
One end of the alternating current power supply U g is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D 1 and the cathode of the diode D 3, and the connection nodes of the alternating current power supply U g form a node a;
The other end of the alternating current power supply U g is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D 2 and the cathode of the diode D 4, and the connection nodes of the two ends of the alternating current power supply U g form a node b;
The cathode of the diode D 1 is respectively connected with the cathode of the diode D 2, one end of the inductor L 1 and one end of the inductor L 2, and the connection nodes of the cathodes are connected with one another to form a node c;
The anode of the diode D 3 is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D 4, the source electrode of the switching tube S 1, the source electrode of the switching tube S 2, the cathode of the capacitor C 2 and the other end of the load R L, and the connection nodes of the anodes form a node D;
The other end of the inductor L 1 is respectively connected with the drain electrode of the switching tube S 1, the anode of the diode D 5 and one end of the capacitor C 3, and the connection nodes of the inductor L 1 form a node h;
The other end of the inductor L 2 is respectively connected with the drain electrode of the switching tube S 2 and the anode of the diode D 6, and the connection nodes of the inductor L 2 form a node g;
The cathode of the diode D 5 is respectively connected with the cathode of the diode D 6, the anode of the diode D 8, the other end of the capacitor C1 and one end of the capacitor C 2, and the connection nodes of the cathodes are formed into a node o;
The other end of the capacitor C 3 is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D 7 and the cathode of the diode D 8, and the connection nodes of the capacitor C 3 form a node e;
the cathode of diode D 7 is connected to one end of capacitor C 1 and one end of load R L, respectively, and the connection nodes thereof form node p.
The switch capacitor C 3, the capacitor C 1, the diode D 7 and the diode D 8 are connected to form a switch capacitor circuit to form a voltage doubling structure.
The single-phase voltage-doubling staggered parallel power correction circuit comprises 6 working modes:
The mode 1 comprises the steps that a switching tube S 2 is turned off, a switching tube S 1 is turned on, current flows through an inductor L 1, the switching tube S 1 and returns to an alternating current power supply U g, at the moment, the alternating current power supply U g charges the inductor L 1, the inductor L 2 simultaneously charges a capacitor C 2 and a load R L through a diode D 6, the capacitor C 3 charges the capacitor C 1 through a diode D 7, the current in the inductor L 1 rises linearly from scratch, and the current in the inductor L 2 continues to drop;
Mode 2, switch tube S 2 continues to turn off, S 1 continues to turn on, current flows through inductor L 1, switch tube S 1 and returns to AC power supply U g, AC power supply U g continues to charge inductor L 1, capacitor C 2 charges capacitor C 3 through diode D 8, current in inductor L 2 has fallen to 0, and current in inductor L 1 continues to rise;
Mode 3, switch tube S 1、S2 is completely turned off, inductance L 1 discharges to load R L and capacitor C 2 through diode D 5, inductance L 2 discharges to zero, capacitor C 3 charges to capacitor C 1 through diode D 7, current in inductance L 1 begins to decrease linearly, and current in inductance L 2 continues to be 0;
mode 4, switch tube S 1 is turned off, S 2 is turned on, current flows through inductor L 2, switch tube S 2 and returns to AC power supply U g, at the moment, AC power supply U g charges inductor L 2, inductor L 1 charges load R L and capacitor C 2 through diode D 5, capacitor C 3 charges capacitor C 1 through diode D 7, current in inductor L 1 continuously decreases linearly, and current in inductor L 2 begins to increase linearly;
Mode 5, switch tube S 1 continues to turn off, S 2 continues to turn on, current flows through inductor L 2, switch tube S 2 and returns to AC power supply U g, AC power supply U g continues to charge inductor L 2, capacitor C 2 charges capacitor C 3 through diode D 8, current in inductor L 1 drops to 0, and current in inductor L 2 continues to rise;
mode 6, switch tube S 1、S2 is turned off completely, inductor L 2 charges load R L and capacitor C 2 simultaneously through diode D 6, capacitor C 3 charges capacitor C 1 through diode D 7, current in inductor L 1 continues to be 0, and current in inductor L 2 begins to decrease linearly.
In 6 modes of operation, the capacitor voltage U 1=U2=1/2Udc.
The single-phase voltage-multiplying type staggered parallel power correction circuit has the following beneficial effects:
1. The power correction circuit has the functions of boosting and rectifying, and the novel single-phase staggered parallel voltage-doubling power correction circuit can boost the input single-phase alternating voltage by a plurality of times through the basic principle of voltage-doubling rectification.
2. The power correction circuit adopts the switched capacitor circuit to form a voltage doubling structure, realizes voltage multiplication, and has the advantages of high efficiency, stability, flexibility and the like. Meanwhile, the power correction circuit can be designed and adjusted according to the requirement so as to adapt to different input and output voltage requirements.
3. The staggered parallel connection design is adopted, so that each rectifying unit can work in turn, current load is effectively dispersed, and current stress of a single rectifying unit is reduced. This not only improves the overall operating efficiency of the power correction circuit, but also extends the useful life of the rectifying unit.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single-phase voltage-multiplying staggered parallel power correction circuit according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a current path of a single-phase interleaved parallel voltage doubler rectifier in mode 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a current path of a single-phase interleaved parallel voltage doubler rectifier in mode 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a current path of a single-phase interleaved parallel voltage doubler rectifier in mode 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a current path of a single-phase interleaved parallel voltage doubler rectifier in mode 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a current path of the single-phase interleaved parallel voltage doubler rectifier in mode 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a current path of a single-phase interleaved parallel voltage doubler rectifier operating mode 6;
Fig. 8 is a waveform diagram of input voltage U g and current i g of a single-phase interleaved shunt voltage doubler rectifier.
Fig. 9 is a waveform diagram of the output dc voltage U dc of the single-phase interleaved shunt voltage doubler rectifier.
Fig. 10 is a waveform diagram of the output dc voltage U dc when the load of the single-phase interleaved shunt voltage-doubler rectifier is halved.
Detailed Description
As shown in FIG. 1, the power correction circuit comprises an alternating current power supply U g, an inductor L 1, an inductor L 2, a diode D 1~D8, a switch tube S 1~S2, a capacitor C 1, a capacitor C 2, a capacitor C 3 and a load R L;
One end of the power supply U g is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D 1 and the cathode of the diode D 3 and is commonly connected with the node a;
The other end of the power supply U g is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D 2 and the cathode of the diode D 4 and is commonly connected with the node b;
The cathode of the diode D 1 is respectively connected with the cathode of the diode D 2 and one end of the inductor L 1、L2, and is commonly connected with the node c;
The anode of the diode D 3 is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D 4, the source electrode of the switch tube S 1、S2, the cathode of the capacitor C 2 and one end of the load R L, and is commonly connected with the node D;
the other end of the inductor L 1 is respectively connected with the drain electrode of the switch tube S 1, the anode of the diode D 5 and the cathode of the capacitor C 3, and is commonly connected with the node h;
The other end of the inductor L 2 is respectively connected with the drain electrode of the switch tube S 2 and the anode of the diode D 6, and is commonly connected with a node g which is connected with a node h;
The cathode of the diode D 5 is respectively connected with the cathode of the diode D 6, the anode of the diode D 8, the cathode of the capacitor C 1 and the anode of the capacitor C 2, and is commonly connected with the node o;
The anode of the diode D 7 is respectively connected with the cathode of the diode D 8 and the anode of the capacitor C 3 and is commonly connected with the node e;
The cathode of the diode D 7 is respectively connected with the anode of the capacitor C 1 and the other end of the load R L and is commonly connected with the node p;
The switch capacitor C 3, the capacitor C 1, the diode D 7 and the diode D 8 form a switch capacitor circuit to form a voltage doubling structure.
The specific working principle of the single-phase voltage-doubling staggered parallel power correction circuit is described below, and the single-phase staggered parallel voltage-doubling rectifier has 6 working modes in total, and the specific analysis process is as follows:
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a mode 1 current path, in which a switching tube S 2 is turned off, S 1 is turned on, a current flows through an inductor L 1, a switching tube S 1 and returns to a power supply U g, at the moment, the power supply U g charges the inductor L 1, the inductor L 2 charges a load R L and a capacitor C 2 simultaneously through a diode D 6, the capacitor C 3 charges the capacitor C 1 through a diode D 7, and a current in the inductor L 1 increases linearly from zero, and a current in the inductor L 2 decreases continuously;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mode 2 current path, in which the switching tube S 2 is continuously turned off, the switching tube S 1 is continuously turned on, the current flows through the inductor L 1, the switching tube S 1 returns to the power supply U g, the power supply U g continuously charges the inductor L 1, the capacitor C 2 charges the capacitor C 3 through the diode D 8, the current in the inductor L 2 has fallen to 0, and the current in the inductor L 1 continuously rises.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mode 3 current path, in which the switching tube S 1、S2 is turned off completely, the inductor L 1 discharges to the load R L and the capacitor C 2 through the diode D 5, the inductor L 2 discharges to zero, the capacitor C 3 charges to the capacitor C 1 through the diode D 7, the current in the inductor L 1 starts to decrease linearly, and the current in the inductor L 2 continues to be 0.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a current path in mode 4, in which the switching tube S 1 is turned off, S 2 is turned on, the current flows through the inductor L 2, the switching tube S 2 returns to the power supply U g, the power supply U g charges the inductor L 2, the inductor L 1 charges the load R L and the capacitor C 2 through the diode D 5, the capacitor C 3 charges the capacitor C 1 through the diode D 7, the current in the inductor L 1 continuously decreases linearly, and the current in the inductor L 2 starts to increase linearly;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a mode 5 current path, in which the switching tube S 1 is continuously turned off, the switching tube S 2 is continuously turned on, the current flows through the inductor L 2, the switching tube S 2 returns to the power supply U g, the power supply U g continuously charges the inductor L 2, the capacitor C 2 charges the capacitor C 3 through the diode D 8, the current in the inductor L 1 drops to 0, and the current in the inductor L 2 continuously rises.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a mode 6 current path, in which the switching tube S 1、S2 is turned off completely, the inductor L 2 charges the load R L and the capacitor C 2 simultaneously through the diode D 6, the capacitor C 3 charges the capacitor C 1 through the diode D 7, the current in the inductor L 1 continues to be 0, and the current in the inductor L 2 starts to decrease linearly.
The table 1 is a correspondence table of the pulse distribution mode of the switching tube of the rectifier, the working states of the inductor and the capacitor at the direct current side, wherein the on and off of the switching tube are respectively represented by '1' and '0', and the zero of the inductor discharge is represented by '0'.
Table 1 correspondence table of pulse distribution mode, dc side inductance and capacitance working state of rectifier switching tube
In order to verify that the single-phase voltage-doubling staggered parallel power correction circuit can realize the voltage doubling function, under a PR control strategy, experimental verification is carried out, wherein experimental parameters comprise an effective value of an input voltage of 220V, a working frequency of 50Hz, two equivalent inductors of 8.5mH, a switch capacitor of 400uF, two output capacitors of 4000uF, a switching frequency of 20kHz and a load of 160 omega.
Fig. 8 is a waveform diagram of input voltage U g and current i g of a single-phase interleaved shunt voltage-doubling rectifier, and the input current waveform is made to be as close to a sine wave as possible by controlling the on-off of a switching converter, so that the harmonic content of the current at the network side can be further reduced, and as shown in the waveform diagram of fig. 8, the voltage and the current are in phase, namely, the power factor correction function is realized.
Fig. 9 is a waveform diagram of the output dc voltage U dc of the single-phase interleaved shunt voltage-doubler rectifier, and the present invention designs a single-phase interleaved shunt voltage-doubler rectifier with an input of 220V/output of 800V, as can be seen from the waveform of fig. 9, to achieve voltage U dc multiplication.
Fig. 10 is a waveform diagram of the output dc voltage U dc when the load of the single-phase interleaved parallel voltage-multiplying rectifier is halved, and the waveform of the output dc voltage U dc is slightly fine-tuned and quickly restored to a stable state within 0.4 s-0.5 s, which indicates that the single-phase interleaved parallel voltage-multiplying rectifier is adopted, so that the dynamic regulation capability of the system is strong and the anti-disturbance performance is good.
The single-phase voltage-doubling staggered parallel power correction circuit combines the advantages of a single-phase staggered parallel technology and a voltage-doubling rectifying circuit, performs staggered parallel operation through a plurality of power converter units, and realizes voltage multiplication by adopting the voltage-doubling rectifying circuit. The novel rectifying circuit has the characteristics of high efficiency, stability, flexibility and the like, and meanwhile, the voltage doubling rectifying circuit can be designed and adjusted according to the needs so as to adapt to different input and output voltage requirements.
The invention combines the advantages of single-phase staggered parallel connection technology and voltage doubling rectifying circuits, performs staggered parallel operation through a plurality of power converter units, and realizes voltage doubling by adopting the voltage doubling rectifying circuits. Compared with the traditional rectifier, the technology can effectively reduce the voltage stress of the power device, the input current THD and the size of the EMI filter through the staggered parallel operation of the plurality of power converter units, thereby improving the overall performance and the reliability of the system. Meanwhile, the voltage doubling rectifying circuit can be designed and adjusted according to the requirement so as to adapt to different input and output voltage requirements.

Claims (4)

1.一种单相倍压式交错并联功率校正电路,其特征在于该电路包括:1. A single-phase voltage-doubling interleaved parallel power correction circuit, characterized in that the circuit comprises: 电感L1、电感L2、二极管D1~D8、开关管S1~S2、电容C1、电容C2、电容C3、负载RLInductor L 1 , inductor L 2 , diodes D 1 -D 8 , switches S 1 -S 2 , capacitor C 1 , capacitor C 2 , capacitor C 3 , load R L ; 交流电源Ug的一端分别连接二极管D1的阳极、二极管D3的阴极,其连接节点构成节点a;One end of the AC power source Ug is connected to the anode of the diode D1 and the cathode of the diode D3 , respectively, and the connection node thereof constitutes a node a; 交流电源Ug的另一端分别连接二极管D2的阳极、二极管D4的阴极,其连接节点构成节点b;The other end of the AC power source Ug is connected to the anode of the diode D2 and the cathode of the diode D4 , respectively, and the connection node thereof constitutes a node b; 二极管D1的阴极分别连接二极管D2的阴极、电感L1的一端、电感L2的一端,其连接节点构成节点c;The cathode of the diode D1 is connected to the cathode of the diode D2 , one end of the inductor L1 , and one end of the inductor L2, respectively, and the connection node thereof constitutes a node c; 二极管D3的阳极分别连接二极管D4的阳极、开关管S1的源极、开关管S2的源极、电容C2的负极、负载RL的另一端,其连接节点构成节点d;The anode of the diode D3 is respectively connected to the anode of the diode D4 , the source of the switch tube S1 , the source of the switch tube S2 , the negative electrode of the capacitor C2 , and the other end of the load RL , and the connection nodes constitute a node d; 电感L1的另一端分别连接开关管S1的漏极、二极管D5的阳极、电容C3的一端,其连接节点构成节点h;The other end of the inductor L1 is respectively connected to the drain of the switch tube S1 , the anode of the diode D5 , and one end of the capacitor C3 , and the connection node thereof constitutes a node h; 电感L2的另一端分别连接开关管S2的漏极、二极管D6的阳极,其连接节点构成节点g;节点g连接节点h;The other end of the inductor L2 is connected to the drain of the switch tube S2 and the anode of the diode D6 respectively, and the connection node thereof constitutes a node g; the node g is connected to the node h; 二极管D5的阴极分别连接二极管D6的阴极、二极管D8的阳极、电容C1的另一端、电容C2的一端,其连接节点构成节点o;The cathode of diode D5 is respectively connected to the cathode of diode D6 , the anode of diode D8 , the other end of capacitor C1, and one end of capacitor C2 , and the connection nodes thereof constitute node o; 电容C3的另一端分别连接二极管D7的阳极、二极管D8的阴极,其连接节点构成节点e;The other end of capacitor C3 is connected to the anode of diode D7 and the cathode of diode D8 respectively, and the connection node thereof constitutes node e; 二极管D7的阴极分别连接电容C1的一端、负载RL的一端,其连接节点构成节点p。The cathode of the diode D7 is connected to one end of the capacitor C1 and one end of the load RL , respectively, and the connection node thereof constitutes a node p. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种单相倍压式交错并联功率校正电路,其特征在于:所述开关电容C3、电容C1、二极管D7、二极管D8连接构成开关电容电路,形成倍压结构。2. A single-phase voltage-doubling interleaved parallel power correction circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the switch capacitor C3 , capacitor C1 , diode D7 and diode D8 are connected to form a switch capacitor circuit to form a voltage-doubling structure. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述一种单相倍压式交错并联功率校正电路,其特征在于:包括6种工作模态:3. A single-phase voltage-doubling interleaved parallel power correction circuit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it includes 6 working modes: 模态1:开关管S2关断,S1导通,电流流经电感L1,开关管S1后返回交流电源Ug;此时交流电源Ug向电感L1充电;电感L2,通过二极管D6同时向电容C2、负载RL充电;电容C3通过二极管D7向电容C1充电;电感L1中的电流从零开始线性上升,电感L2中的电流继续下降;Mode 1: Switch tube S2 is turned off, S1 is turned on, current flows through inductor L1 , and then returns to AC power supply Ug after switch tube S1 ; at this time, AC power supply Ug charges inductor L1 ; inductor L2 charges capacitor C2 and load RL through diode D6 at the same time; capacitor C3 charges capacitor C1 through diode D7 ; current in inductor L1 rises linearly from zero, and current in inductor L2 continues to decrease; 模态2:开关管S2继续关断,S1继续导通,电流流经电感L1,开关管S1后返回交流电源Ug;此时交流电源Ug继续向电感L1充电;电容C2通过二极管D8向电容C3充电;电感L2中的电流已经下降为0,电感L1中的电流继续上升;Mode 2 : Switch tube S2 continues to be turned off, S1 continues to be turned on, the current flows through inductor L1 , and then returns to AC power supply Ug after switch tube S1 ; at this time, AC power supply Ug continues to charge inductor L1 ; capacitor C2 charges capacitor C3 through diode D8 ; the current in inductor L2 has dropped to 0, and the current in inductor L1 continues to rise; 模态3:开关管S1、S2全部关断,电感L1通过二极管D5向负载RL、电容C2放电;电感L2放电为零;电容C3通过二极管D7向电容C1充电;电感L1中的电流开始线性下降,电感L2中的电流继续为0;Mode 3: Switches S1 and S2 are all turned off, and inductor L1 discharges to load RL and capacitor C2 through diode D5 ; the discharge current of inductor L2 is zero; capacitor C3 charges capacitor C1 through diode D7 ; the current in inductor L1 begins to decrease linearly, and the current in inductor L2 continues to be 0; 模态4:开关管S1关断,S2导通,电流流经电感L2,开关管S2后返回交流电源Ug;此时交流电源Ug向电感L2充电;电感L1通过二极管D5向负载RL和电容C2充电;电容C3通过二极管D7向电容C1充电;电感L1中的电流继续线性下降,电感L2中的电流开始线性上升;Mode 4: Switch S1 is turned off, S2 is turned on, the current flows through the inductor L2 , and then returns to the AC power supply Ug after the switch S2 ; at this time, the AC power supply Ug charges the inductor L2 ; the inductor L1 charges the load RL and the capacitor C2 through the diode D5 ; the capacitor C3 charges the capacitor C1 through the diode D7 ; the current in the inductor L1 continues to decrease linearly, and the current in the inductor L2 begins to increase linearly; 模态5:开关管S1继续关断,S2继续导通,电流流经电感L2,开关管S2后返回交流电源Ug;此时交流电源Ug继续向电感L2充电;电容C2通过二极管D8向电容C3充电;电感L1中的电流下降为0,电感L2中的电流继续上升;Mode 5: Switch tube S1 continues to be turned off, S2 continues to be turned on, the current flows through inductor L2 , and then returns to AC power supply Ug after switch tube S2 ; at this time, AC power supply Ug continues to charge inductor L2 ; capacitor C2 charges capacitor C3 through diode D8 ; the current in inductor L1 drops to 0, and the current in inductor L2 continues to rise; 模态6:开关管S1、S2全部关断,电感L2通过二极管D6同时向负载RL、电容C2充电;电容C3通过二极管D7向电容C1充电;电感L1中的电流继续为0,电感L2中的电流开始线性下降。Mode 6: Switches S1 and S2 are all turned off, inductor L2 charges load RL and capacitor C2 simultaneously through diode D6 ; capacitor C3 charges capacitor C1 through diode D7 ; the current in inductor L1 continues to be 0, and the current in inductor L2 begins to decrease linearly. 4.根据权利要求3所述一种单相倍压式交错并联功率校正电路,其特征在于:6种工作模态中,电容电压U1=U2=1/2Udc4. A single-phase voltage-doubling interleaved parallel power correction circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: in the six working modes, the capacitor voltage U1 = U2 = 1/ 2Udc .
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