Portable new forms of energy fills electric pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging pile application, in particular to a movable new energy charging pile.
Background
The new energy automobile is an automobile which adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel automobile-mounted power device) and integrates the power control and driving aspects of the automobile, the formed technical principle is advanced, the automobile is provided with a novel technology and a novel structure, the function of the charging pile is similar to that of an oiling machine in a gas station, electric automobiles of various types can be charged according to different voltage levels, based on the rising of the new energy automobile, the traditional charging pile is more and more installed, the traditional charging pile is heavy, and the traditional charging pile is fixedly installed at a designated position for the automobile to charge, but because the fuel automobile occupies a parking space of the charging pile, the new energy automobile cannot be parked in the parking space for charging.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a movable new energy charging pile which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A movable new energy charging pile comprises a top shell, a conductive guide rail for equipment movement and a movable new energy charging pile body;
The moving mechanism is arranged in the top shell and is used for moving the position of the equipment, and comprises two first support plates fixedly connected with the inner part of the top shell, a first connecting rod rotationally connected with the two first support plates and a driving wheel fixedly connected with the first connecting rod;
the height adjusting mechanism is arranged below the top shell and is used for adjusting the height distance of the equipment, and comprises an operation box fixedly connected with the bottom of the top shell, a bidirectional threaded rod rotationally connected with the inside of the operation box and a moving frame respectively sleeved at two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod through threads;
The driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top shell and is used for outputting power to the moving mechanism and the height adjusting mechanism, and a linkage mechanism is arranged between the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism;
The power conversion mechanism is arranged in the operation box and is used for converting power of the moving mechanism and the height adjusting mechanism, and one end of the power conversion mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism;
the cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top shell and are used for cleaning the upper surface of the conductive guide rail, and one end of each cleaning mechanism is connected with the corresponding moving mechanism;
And the winding mechanism is arranged in the top shell and is used for winding the equipment wire.
Further, the moving mechanism further comprises a plurality of second connecting rods rotationally connected with the inner array of the top shell, a plurality of guide auxiliary wheels are fixedly connected to the second connecting rods respectively, a first sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the driving wheel, above the conductive guide rail, the driving wheel is in butt joint with the inner portion of the first sliding groove, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the plurality of guide auxiliary wheels, of two sides of the conductive guide rail respectively, and the guide auxiliary wheels are movably and respectively in butt joint with the inner portions of the second sliding grooves.
Further, the height adjusting mechanism further comprises a guide rod fixedly connected with the inside of the operation box, the two guide rods are respectively provided with a threaded hole and a guide hole, the two-way threaded rod is sleeved with threads and is arranged in the threaded holes, the guide rods are movably sleeved in the guide holes, the two guide rods are rotatably connected with the same telescopic fence below the moving frame, the other ends of the telescopic fences are respectively rotatably connected with a sliding support, the two sliding supports are respectively movably sleeved with a sliding rod, the two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected with the same moving box at two ends, tension springs are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the inside of the moving box, the other ends of the tension springs are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the sliding support, and the two ends of the two sliding rods respectively movably penetrate through the inside of the tension springs.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly connected with the inside of the operation box, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, and one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
Further, the power conversion mechanism comprises a push rod motor fixedly connected with the bottom of the top shell, an output shaft of the push rod motor is fixedly connected with a traction plate, one side of the traction plate is rotationally connected with a linkage sleeve, a limit groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limit block, of the linkage sleeve, the driving rod is movably sleeved inside the linkage sleeve, and the limit block is movably sleeved inside the limit groove.
Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second supporting plate fixedly connected with two sides of the outer portion of the top shell respectively, a cleaning roller is rotationally connected to the second supporting plate, one end of the cleaning roller is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the inner portion of the top shell is rotationally connected with a first transmission rod, two ends of the first transmission rod are fixedly connected with second bevel gears respectively, the two second bevel gears are meshed with the two first bevel gears respectively for transmission, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear corresponding to the third bevel gear, and one side of the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear for transmission.
Further, the winding mechanism comprises two third supporting plates fixedly connected with the inside of the top shell, a driven rod is rotatably connected between the two third supporting plates, a charging cable is wound on the driven rod, one end of the charging cable is fixedly connected with the driven rod, the other end of the charging cable is fixedly connected with a charging head, one side of the moving box corresponds to the charging head, a clamping block is fixedly connected with the charging head, the charging head is movably clamped inside the clamping block, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected with one end of the driven rod.
Further, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage rod which is rotationally connected with the inside of the top shell, a fifth bevel gear and a sixth bevel gear are fixedly connected to two ends of the linkage rod respectively, a seventh bevel gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod, one side of the seventh bevel gear is in meshed transmission with the fifth bevel gear, an eighth bevel gear and a first gear disc are fixedly connected to the linkage sleeve respectively, one side of the eighth bevel gear is in meshed transmission with the sixth bevel gear, a second gear disc is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the first gear disc, of the bidirectional threaded rod, and one side of the second gear disc is in meshed transmission with the first gear disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the winding mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged, so that the equipment moves at a designated position, the height adjusting treatment is carried out according to the height requirements of different users, and the used charging cable is automatically wound;
The invention carries out power output, power change and power transmission treatment on the moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism by installing the driving mechanism, the linkage mechanism and the control mechanism;
In summary, this equipment not only can carry out the position removal processing of charging stake according to user's position, can carry out the adjustment processing that charges the head and take the height simultaneously according to different user's height demands, the effectual use convenience who has ensured portable new forms of energy charging stake to surface clearance when removing the wire guide rail effectively avoids having the removal effect of foreign matter influence equipment on the wire guide rail, avoids equipment unable normal movement to appointed position influence user's normal use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall top perspective view of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall first bottom perspective structure of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overall second bottom perspective view of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a top shell partial cross-section top perspective structure of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional front plan view structure of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away bottom perspective structure of a top casing of a mobile box of the mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic top perspective view of a winding mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partially cutaway bottom perspective structure of a mobile box of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a driving motor and a driving rod of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a height adjusting mechanism of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a control mechanism of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic top perspective view of a control mechanism of a mobile new energy charging pile according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. The device comprises a top shell, 2, a first supporting plate, 3, a first connecting rod, 4, a driving wheel, 5, a second connecting rod, 6, a guiding auxiliary wheel, 7, an operation box, 8, a bidirectional threaded rod, 9, a movable frame, 10, a telescopic fence, 11, a sliding bracket, 12, a sliding rod, 13, a movable box, 14, a tension spring, 15, a driving motor, 16, a driving rod, 17, a push rod motor, 18, a traction plate, 19, a linkage sleeve, 20, an eighth bevel gear, 21, a first gear disc, 22, a second gear disc, 23, a linkage rod, 24, a fifth bevel gear, 25, a sixth bevel gear, 26, a seventh bevel gear, 27, a second supporting plate, 28, a cleaning roller, 29, a first bevel gear, 30, a first transmission rod, 31, a fourth bevel gear, 32, a second bevel gear, 33, a conductive guide rail, 34, a third supporting plate, 35, a driven rod, 36, a charging cable, 37, a charging head, 38, a torsion spring, 39 and a guiding rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are used in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, or indirectly connected via an intermediate medium, or may be in communication with the interior of two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art in detail, and the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1-12, a mobile new energy charging pile, which comprises a top shell 1 and a conductive guide rail 33 for moving equipment (the wire arrangement and the conductive principle of the conductive guide rail belong to the prior art and are not excessively described and explained), and further comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is installed inside the top shell 1 and is used for moving the equipment in position, the moving mechanism comprises two first support plates 2 fixedly connected with the inside of the top shell 1, a first connecting rod 3 rotationally connected with the two first support plates 2 and a driving wheel 4 fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 3, the moving mechanism further comprises a plurality of second connecting rods 5 rotationally connected with the inside array of the top shell 1, a guide auxiliary wheel 6 is fixedly connected with the plurality of second connecting rods 5 respectively, a first sliding groove is formed above the conductive guide rail 33 corresponding to the position of the driving wheel 4, the driving wheel 4 is in contact with the inside of the first sliding groove, two sides of the conductive guide rail 33 respectively correspond to the plurality of guide auxiliary wheels 6, and the plurality of guide auxiliary wheels 6 are respectively movably in contact with the inside of the second sliding groove;
The height adjusting mechanism is arranged below the top shell 1 and is used for adjusting the height distance of equipment, the height adjusting mechanism comprises an operation box 7 fixedly connected with the bottom of the top shell 1, a bidirectional threaded rod 8 rotationally connected with the inside of the operation box 7, and movable frames 9 respectively sleeved at two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 8, the height adjusting mechanism also comprises guide rods 39 fixedly connected with the inside of the operation box 7, threaded holes and guide holes are respectively formed in the two movable frames 9, the bidirectional threaded rod 8 is in threaded sleeves in the threaded holes, the guide rods 39 are movably sleeved in the guide holes, the lower parts of the two movable frames 9 are rotationally connected with the same telescopic fence 10, the other ends of the telescopic fences 10 are respectively rotationally connected with sliding brackets 11, the two sliding brackets 11 are respectively and movably sleeved with sliding rods 12, two ends of the two sliding rods 12 are fixedly connected with the same movable boxes 13, two sides of the inside of the movable boxes 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with tension springs 14, the other ends of the tension springs 14 are respectively fixedly connected with one sides of the sliding brackets 11, and the two ends of the two sliding rods 12 respectively movably penetrate through the inside the tension springs 14;
The driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top shell 1 and is used for outputting power to the moving mechanism and the height adjusting mechanism, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 15 fixedly connected with the inside of the operation box 7, an output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 16, and one end of the driving rod 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting block;
the power conversion mechanism is arranged in the operation box 7 and is used for carrying out power conversion on the moving mechanism and the height adjusting mechanism, one end of the power conversion mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, the power conversion mechanism comprises a push rod motor 17 fixedly connected with the bottom of the top shell 1, the output shaft of the push rod motor 17 is fixedly connected with a traction plate 18, one side of the traction plate 18 is rotationally connected with a linkage sleeve 19, a limit groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limit block, of the linkage sleeve 19, the driving rod 16 is movably sleeved in the linkage sleeve 19, and the limit block is movably sleeved in the limit groove;
The cleaning mechanism is arranged at two sides of the top shell 1 and is used for cleaning the upper surface of the conductive guide rail 33, one end of the cleaning mechanism is connected with the moving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second supporting plate 27 fixedly connected with two sides of the outer part of the top shell 1 respectively, a cleaning roller 28 is rotatably connected to the second supporting plate 27, one end of the cleaning roller 28 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 29, a first transmission rod 30 is rotatably connected to the inner part of the top shell 1, two ends of the first transmission rod 30 are fixedly connected with second bevel gears 32 respectively, the two second bevel gears 32 are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 29 for transmission, one end of the first connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, one side of the first transmission rod 30 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 31 corresponding to the third bevel gear for transmission, and the third bevel gear is meshed with one side of the fourth bevel gear 31;
The winding mechanism is arranged in the top shell 1 and is used for winding equipment wires, the winding mechanism comprises two third supporting plates 34 fixedly connected with the inside of the top shell 1, a driven rod 35 is rotatably connected between the two third supporting plates 34, a charging cable 36 is wound on the driven rod 35, one end of the charging cable 36 is fixedly connected with the driven rod 35, the other end of the charging cable 36 is fixedly connected with a charging head 37, one side of the moving box 13 corresponds to the charging head 37 and is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the charging head 37 is movably clamped in the clamping block, one end of the driven rod 35 is fixedly connected with a torsion spring 38, and the driven rod 35 is subjected to force returning treatment through the torsion spring 38, so that automatic winding and winding treatment of the charging cable 36 are achieved.
In the invention, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage rod 23 which is rotationally connected with the inside of the top shell 1, wherein the two ends of the linkage rod 23 are respectively and fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 24 and a sixth bevel gear 25, the other end of the first connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear 26, one side of the seventh bevel gear 26 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 24 for transmission, an eighth bevel gear 20 and a first gear disk 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with a linkage sleeve 19, one side of the eighth bevel gear 20 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 25 for transmission, a second gear disk 22 is fixedly connected with a position, corresponding to the first gear disk 21, on the bidirectional threaded rod 8, and one side of the second gear disk 22 is meshed with the first gear disk 21 for transmission.
When the device is used, a remote control device (such as mobile phone downloading device APP or small program public number is used for remote control) is used for selecting a movable charging pile, after a parking space number is input by a vehicle owner, the driving motor 15 is started to drive the driving rod 16 to rotate, the driving rod 16 rotates to drive the linkage sleeve 19 to rotate, the rotation of the linkage sleeve 19 drives the eighth bevel gear 20 and the first gear disc 21 to synchronously rotate, the push rod motor 17 moves the traction plate 18 forwards, the trapezoidal sliding plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the traction plate 18, a trapezoidal sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the trapezoidal sliding plate, of the bottom of the top shell 1, the traction plate 18 can stably move along the trapezoidal sliding groove through the trapezoidal sliding block, the movement of the traction plate 18 drives the linkage sleeve 19 to synchronously move, meanwhile, the eighth bevel gear 20 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 25, the first gear disc 21 is separated from the second gear disc 22, the rotation of the eighth bevel gear 20 drives the rotation of the linkage rod 23 through the meshing with the sixth bevel gear 25, the rotation of the linkage rod 23 drives the fifth bevel gear 24 to simultaneously drive the seventh bevel gear 26 to drive the seventh bevel gear 26, and the seventh bevel gear 26 drives the first connecting rod 3 to rotate along the guide rail 4 through the guide wheel 3, and the guide wheel 4 rotates along the guide rail 4;
The rotation of the first connecting rod 3 synchronously drives the third bevel gear to rotate and synchronously drives the fourth bevel gear 31 in a meshed manner, the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 31 drives the first transmission rod 30 to rotate, the rotation of the first transmission rod 30 drives the second bevel gears 32 at two ends to rotate and simultaneously drives the first bevel gear 29 in a meshed manner, so that the cleaning roller 28 is driven to rotate, the upper surface of the conductive guide rail 33 is cleaned through the rotation of the cleaning roller 28, and the smoothness of the moving operation of equipment is effectively ensured;
When the charging head 37 is taken up by the height of a user, the user can directly take the charging head 37 to stretch the charging cable 36 outwards, and the vehicle is charged;
When the height of the user cannot pick up the charging head 37, lifting remote control treatment can be performed on the movable charging pile through remote control equipment, the traction plate 18 moves reversely along the trapezoid sliding groove through shrinkage of the output end of the push rod motor 17, so that the first gear plate 21 is meshed with the second gear plate 22, the eighth bevel gear 20 is far away from the sixth bevel gear 25, at the moment, the driving motor 15 starts to drive the driving rod 16 to rotate again, the driving rod 16 drives the linkage sleeve 19 to rotate and synchronously drives the first gear plate 21 to rotate, the second gear plate 22 and the bidirectional threaded rod 8 are driven to rotate, the moving frames 9 at two ends are driven to move in the opposite directions synchronously, the telescopic fence 10 is driven to stretch and shrink through movement of the moving frames 9, the sliding bracket 11 is driven to move along the sliding rod 12 through stretching of the telescopic fence 10, the moving box 13 is driven to move downwards, the charging head 37 is driven to move downwards through downward movement of the moving box 13, and the user is convenient to pick up through downward movement of the charging head 37;
After the charging is completed, the user takes down the charging head 37 from the charging port on the vehicle, drives the driven rod 35 to reset and rotate through the rebound of the torsion spring 38, so that the charging cable 36 is reset and wound, after the charging head 37 is put back, and after the charging head 37 is clicked on the remote control device to be charged and put back, the telescopic fence 10 is contracted through the starting of the driving motor 15, so that after the movable box 13 is recovered to the bottom of the operation box 7 and is closely attached to the operation box, the driving motor 15 stops working, and the next operation instruction is waited for receiving.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.