[go: up one dir, main page]

CN118998165B - Coupling structure and connecting piece - Google Patents

Coupling structure and connecting piece Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN118998165B
CN118998165B CN202411489907.9A CN202411489907A CN118998165B CN 118998165 B CN118998165 B CN 118998165B CN 202411489907 A CN202411489907 A CN 202411489907A CN 118998165 B CN118998165 B CN 118998165B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
wall
coupling
tube
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202411489907.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN118998165A (en
Inventor
曾艳华
刘强
何佳臻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Huayiqiang Industrial Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Huayiqiang Industrial Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Huayiqiang Industrial Co ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Huayiqiang Industrial Co ltd
Priority to CN202411489907.9A priority Critical patent/CN118998165B/en
Publication of CN118998165A publication Critical patent/CN118998165A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118998165B publication Critical patent/CN118998165B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • F16B21/08Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part
    • F16B21/086Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part the shank of the stud, pin or spigot having elevations, ribs, fins or prongs intended for deformation or tilting predominantly in a direction perpendicular to the direction of insertion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/18Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using screw-thread elements
    • F16B7/182Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using screw-thread elements for coaxial connections of two rods or tubes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a coupling structure and a connecting piece, which comprises a locking assembly, a connecting pipe, a locking pipe arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a coupling pipe arranged on the outer wall of the locking pipe and a locking sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the coupling pipe, wherein the locking assembly comprises a connecting pipe and a locking sleeve; through the close fit of locking lever and locking groove to and the self-locking mechanism on slope, guaranteed to form firm and difficult not hard up coupling connection between connecting pipe and the coupling pipe, the locking piece slides along the locking groove, utilizes the inclined plane effect on slope, can easily release the locking state through sliding the locking cover, easy and simple to handle swiftly realizes the separation of locking lever and locking groove, and the drawing of connecting pipe away of being convenient for, and can effectively prevent the unexpected slip of locking cover through the latch segment, ensured the security of connected system under the locking state.

Description

Coupling structure and connecting piece
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a coupling structure and a connecting piece.
Background
In daily life and industrial production, the connection piece plays a key role in connection, support and transmission of force as an important component of mechanical equipment, automobiles, home appliances, building structures and the like. However, with the increasing complexity of product functions and the diversification of use environments, the design of the conventional connectors gradually exposes a number of disadvantages, which cannot meet the increasingly strict performance requirements.
In the long-term use process of the traditional connecting piece, the problems of loosening, abrasion, even breakage and the like are easy to occur due to factors such as material fatigue, external force impact, temperature change and the like. This not only affects the normal operation of the device, but may also create a safety hazard for the user. In addition, when the conventional connecting piece is used for meeting the connecting requirements of components with different materials and different sizes, the conventional connecting piece often lacks enough flexibility and adaptability, so that the design is complex and the cost is high.
The patent with publication number CN111442021A discloses a connecting rod link connection structure of handheld mower, the device is through carrying out the spiro union with growing the connecting rod at the main connecting rod, when sliding through the locating sleeve body, will adjust positioner's locating part plug bush in the corresponding location shrinkage pool of shaping on the lateral wall of the locating sleeve body, accomplish the location to can be with main connecting rod and growing the connecting rod firm in connection, make main connecting rod and growing the connecting rod can not relative rotation, be difficult to become flexible, effectual.
However, the technical scheme still has the following defects that the complexity of the whole connecting structure is increased and the difficulty of assembly and maintenance is increased by introducing the positioning sleeve body and adjusting the positioning device, the requirement on the processing precision of the positioning sleeve body and adjusting the positioning device is very high in order to ensure that the positioning part can be accurately inserted into the positioning concave hole, and any small manufacturing error can lead to inaccurate positioning or unstable connection.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a coupling structure which comprises a locking assembly, a locking assembly and a locking assembly, wherein the locking assembly comprises a connecting pipe, a locking pipe arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a coupling pipe arranged on the outer wall of the locking pipe and a locking sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the coupling pipe;
And one end of the locking pipe extends to the inner wall of the coupling pipe and is coupled with the coupling pipe, and the locking sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the coupling pipe in a sliding manner and used for fixing the locking pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the coupling structure, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a first coupling slope and a first screw rod, the end part of the locking pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the first coupling slope, and the end of the locking pipe, which is away from the first coupling slope, is provided with a locking rod.
As a preferable scheme of the coupling structure, one end of the locking rod is provided with a protruding block, the outer wall of one end of the locking rod, which is away from the protruding block, is provided with a slope, the end face of the slope is provided with a concave ring, the outer wall of the slope is also provided with a clamping surface, and the clamping surface is positioned on the end face of the locking rod.
As a preferable scheme of the coupling structure, the outer wall of the locking pipe is provided with a limit groove, the end part of the locking pipe is also provided with a second coupling slope and an alignment rod, and the outer wall of the second coupling slope and the outer wall of the alignment rod are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the coupling structure, the coupling pipe is provided with a third coupling slope, a locking groove is formed in the end face of the third coupling slope, a limiting block is arranged on the outer wall of the third coupling slope, and a sliding rod is further arranged on the outer wall of the coupling pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the coupling structure, the coupling pipe is provided with a guide rod on the inner wall, limit rods are arranged on the inner wall of the coupling pipe in an array mode, guide rods are arranged on the end faces of the limit rods, and a second screw is arranged on the outer wall of the coupling pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the coupling structure, the inner wall of the locking sleeve is provided with a locking block, the end part of the locking block extends to the inner wall of the locking groove and is in sliding fit with the locking groove, the inner wall of the locking sleeve is also provided with a sliding groove which is in sliding fit with the sliding rod, and the inner wall of the locking sleeve is provided with locking holes in an array.
As a preferable scheme of the coupling structure, the coupling pipe is characterized in that a locking ring is fixed on the outer wall of the coupling pipe, a fixed block is arranged on the end face of the locking ring, a limit screw is connected to the outer wall of the fixed block in a threaded mode, an inclined block is arranged at the end portion of the limit screw, locking blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the locking ring in an array mode, a movable cavity is formed in the inner wall of the locking block, a first elastic piece and a pushing block are arranged in the movable cavity, an inclined surface is arranged at the end portion of the pushing block, extends to the inner wall of the fixed block, and is matched with the inclined block at the end portion of the limit screw.
As a preferable scheme of the coupling structure, the inner wall of the pushing block is also provided with a moving cavity, the inner wall of the moving cavity is hinged with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod extends to the inner wall of the moving cavity, and the inner wall of the locking ring is movably provided with an arc rod.
The utility model provides a connecting piece, is applied to a coupling structure, including coupling assembling, coupling assembling includes first connecting piece and second connecting piece, first connecting piece tip extends to the connecting pipe inner wall, the second connecting piece tip extends to locking pipe inner wall, guide way and coupling face have been seted up to first connecting piece outer wall, counterpoint groove and spread groove have been seted up to second connecting piece outer wall, the inside connecting block that is provided with of spread groove.
The locking device has the advantages that through the tight fit of the locking rod and the locking groove and the self-locking mechanism of the slope, firm and difficult loose coupling connection is formed between the connecting pipe and the coupling pipe, the reliability and durability of connection are improved, the locking block slides along the locking groove, the locking state can be easily released through sliding the locking sleeve under the action of the inclined plane of the slope, the locking rod and the locking groove are easy and convenient to operate, the connecting pipe is conveniently separated, the unexpected sliding of the locking sleeve can be effectively prevented through the locking block, the safety of a connecting system in the locking state is ensured, and the firm installation of the connecting piece in the pipe body is ensured through the structure fit of the accurate guide groove, the alignment rod, the coupling surface and the like and the fixing effect of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, so that rotation and looseness are prevented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coupling structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a connecting pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the reverse structure of a connecting pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a connecting tube in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positional relationship between the coupling tube and the locking sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a locking collar of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a coupling tube in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of a coupling tube in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the locking ring and the coupling tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the locking block according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side cross-sectional view of a locking ring in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a connecting portion of a connecting member according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the coupling structure and the connecting member according to the present invention.
Reference numerals 100, a locking assembly, 101, a connecting pipe, 1011, a first coupling slope, 1012, a first screw rod, 102, a locking pipe, 1021, a locking rod, 1022, a convex block, 1023, a slope, 1024, a concave ring, 1025, a clamping surface, 1026, a limit groove, 1027, a second coupling slope, 1028, an alignment rod, 103, a coupling pipe, 1031, a third coupling slope, 1032, a locking groove, 1033, a limit block, 1034, a sliding rod, 1035, a guide rod, 1036, a limit rod, 1037, a guide rod, 1038, a second screw rod, 104, a locking sleeve, 1041, a locking block, 1042, a sliding groove, 1043 and a locking hole;
200. The device comprises a locking ring, 201, a fixed block, 2011, a limiting screw, 2012, an inclined block, 202, a locking block, 2021, a movable cavity, 2022, a first elastic piece, 2023, a pushing block, 2024, an inclined plane, 2025, a movable cavity, 2026, a fixed rod, 203 and an arc rod;
300. The connecting assembly comprises a connecting assembly body 301, a first connecting piece 3011, a guide groove 3012, a coupling surface 302, a second connecting piece 3021, an alignment groove 3022, a connecting groove 3023 and a connecting block.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
For the first embodiment of the present invention, a coupling structure and a connecting member are provided.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the locking assembly 100 includes a connection pipe 101, a locking pipe 102 disposed on an outer wall of the connection pipe 101, a coupling pipe 103 disposed on an outer wall of the locking pipe 102, and a locking sleeve 104 sleeved on an outer wall of the coupling pipe 103;
One end of the locking tube 102 extends to and is coupled with the inner wall of the coupling tube 103, and the locking sleeve 104 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the coupling tube 103 for fixing the locking tube 102.
The locking pipe 102 is fixed inside the connecting pipe 101, the locking pipe 102 and the connecting pipe are integrally connected, when the locking pipe 102 is coupled, the front end part of the locking pipe 102 enters the inner wall of the coupling pipe 103, so that the connecting pipe 101 is coupled with the coupling pipe 103, a locking sleeve 104 positioned outside the coupling pipe 103 is positioned at one side position of the outer surface of the coupling pipe 103, which is far away from the connecting pipe 101, after the connecting pipe 101 is coupled with the coupling pipe 103, the locking sleeve 104 is locked, when the outer wall of the coupling pipe 103 slides towards the connecting pipe 101, the connecting pipe 101 starts to be unlocked, and when the locking sleeve 104 slides to the bottom close to the connecting pipe 101, the connecting pipe 101 can be pulled out from the inside of the coupling pipe 103.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the outer wall of the connection pipe 101 is provided with a first coupling slope 1011 and a first screw 1012, the end of the locking pipe 102 is fixed to the inner wall of the first coupling slope 1011, and the end of the locking pipe 102 facing away from the first coupling slope 1011 is provided with a locking rod 1021.
The first screw 1012 may be turned inward on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 101 to fix an object extending into the connecting pipe 101, and one end of the locking pipe 102 is fixed inside the first coupling slope 1011, so that the locking pipe 102 and the connecting pipe 101 form a whole, and a locking rod 1021 is disposed at a portion of the locking pipe 102 outside the first coupling slope 1011, so as to achieve a self-locking function after the connecting pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103 are coupled by the locking rod 1021.
Referring to fig. 2, a bump 1022 is provided at one end of the locking rod 1021, a slope 1023 is provided on an outer wall of one end of the locking rod 1021 facing away from the bump 1022, a concave ring 1024 is provided on an end surface of the slope 1023, a locking surface 1025 is further provided on an outer wall of the slope 1023, and the locking surface 1025 is located on an end surface of the locking rod 1021.
The upper surface position of the top end of the locking rod 1021 is fixed with a bump 1022, after the locking rod 1021 enters the coupling tube 103, the bump 1022 at the top end of the locking rod 1021 abuts against the inner wall of the coupling tube 103, so that the top end position of the locking rod 1021 has a slightly downward inclined posture in the coupling tube 103, and the rear end position of the corresponding locking rod 1021 is slightly lifted upwards, so that a slope 1023 at the tail end of the locking rod 1021 is lifted upwards a little more in the coupling tube 103, thereby being more beneficial to subsequent locking.
The slope 1023 is fixed in the tail end position of the locking rod 1021, and is provided with an upward inclined rising gradient, a slightly concave ring 1024 is arranged at the top end position of the gradient, the concave amplitude of the concave ring 1024 is small, objects can slide in and slide out conveniently through the slope 1023, the clamping surface 1025 is perpendicular to the side surface of the slope 1023, and meanwhile, the clamping surface 1025 is at a certain distance from the tail end of the locking rod 1021.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a limiting groove 1026 is formed in the outer wall of the locking tube 102, a second coupling slope 1027 and an alignment rod 1028 are further arranged at the end of the locking tube 102, and the outer walls of the second coupling slope 1027 and the alignment rod 1028 are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting tube 101.
The limiting groove 1026 is formed in the outer wall of the locking tube 102, and is opposite to the locking rod 1021, the connecting portion of the locking tube 102 on the inner wall of the connecting tube 101 is connected with a second coupling slope 1027 and an alignment rod 1028, and the second coupling slope 1027 and the alignment rod 1028 are used for coupling and limiting the subsequent object fixed in the connecting tube 101.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a third coupling slope 1031 is provided on the outer wall of the coupling tube 103, a locking slot 1032 is provided on the end face of the third coupling slope 1031, a stopper 1033 is provided on the outer wall of the third coupling slope 1031, and a sliding rod 1034 is further provided on the outer wall of the coupling tube 103.
The third coupling slope 1031 of the outer wall of the coupling pipe 103 is matched with the first coupling slope 1011 of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 101, the two slopes are mutually attached, and after the connecting pipe 101 stretches into the inner wall of the coupling pipe 103 to be locked, the slope of the first coupling slope 1011 is attached to the slope of the third coupling slope 1031.
The surface of the third coupling slope 1031 is provided with a locking groove 1032, after the connecting pipe 101 extends into the coupling pipe 103, the locking pipe 102 at the front end of the connecting pipe 101 integrally enters into the coupling pipe 103, the locking rod 1021 on the surface of the locking pipe 102 passes below the locking groove 1032, the slope 1023 on the upper surface of the locking rod 1021 slides inwards against the inner wall of the third coupling slope 1031 until the whole locking pipe 102 enters into the coupling pipe 103, at this time, the first coupling slope 1011 and the third coupling slope 1031 are tightly coupled, the slope 1023 on the upper surface of the locking rod 1021 integrally extends into the locking groove 1032, the clamping surface 1025 on the outer wall of the slope 1023 is tightly clamped against the inner wall of the locking groove 1032, and at this time, the connecting pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103 are tightly locked.
The limiting block 1033 fixed at the top end of the upper surface of the third coupling slope 1031 and the sliding rod 1034 on the surface of the coupling tube 103 are matched with the locking sleeve 104 on the outer surface of the coupling tube 103, the limiting block 1033 is used for preventing the locking sleeve 104 from accidentally sliding off, and the two sliding rods 1034 symmetrically arranged on the surface of the coupling tube 103 are in sliding fit with the locking sleeve 104.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a guide bar 1035 is provided on the inner wall of the coupling tube 103, a limit bar 1036 is further provided on the inner wall of the coupling tube 103 in an array, a guide bar 1037 is provided on the end surface of the limit bar 1036, and a second screw 1038 is further provided on the outer wall of the coupling tube 103.
The guiding rod 1035 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the coupling tube 103 and is located in the middle position of the coupling tube 103, when the connecting tube 101 is coupled to the coupling tube 103, one end of the guiding rod 1035 in the direction close to the third coupling slope 1031 enters a limit groove 1026 on the lower surface of the locking tube 102, slides in the limit groove 1026, and is tightly attached to the coupling of the first coupling slope 1011 and the third coupling slope 1031 through the limit groove 1026 on the surface of the locking tube 102, so that the connecting tube 101 and the coupling tube 103 are limited in the axial direction during coupling connection, and cannot rotate after coupling.
The limit bars 1036 are arranged on the inner wall of the coupling tube 103 in an array mode, the outside of each limit bar 1036 is connected with a guide bar 1037, objects entering the coupling tube 103 are limited in shape through the limit bars 1036 and the guide bars 1037, and the objects are limited through the second screw 1038 above, so that the objects are locked in the coupling tube 103.
Preferably, referring to fig. 5 to 8, a locking block 1041 is disposed on an inner wall of the locking sleeve 104, an end portion of the locking block 1041 extends to an inner wall of the locking groove 1032 and is slidably matched with the locking block, a sliding groove 1042 is further disposed on an inner wall of the locking sleeve 104, the sliding groove 1042 is slidably matched with the sliding rod 1034, and locking holes 1043 are disposed on an inner wall array of the locking sleeve 104.
Wherein the locking block 1041 on the inner surface of the locking sleeve 104 slides inside the locking groove 1032 on the surface of the third coupling slope 1031, and the sliding groove 1042 on the inner surface of the locking sleeve 104 is wrapped outside the sliding bar 1034 on the outer surface of the coupling tube 103, preventing the locking sleeve 104 from deflecting and fixing the locking sleeve 104 outside the coupling tube 103 when sliding.
When the locking sleeve 104 is initially arranged, the locking block 1041 of the inner wall is positioned at the left side of the locking groove 1032, when the connecting pipe 101 is coupled with the coupling pipe 103, the locking pipe 102 outside the connecting pipe 101 enters into the coupling pipe 103, the locking rod 1021 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the coupling pipe 103, after the two are tightly attached, the slope 1023 of the outer surface of the locking rod 1021 integrally enters into the locking groove 1032, the clamping surface 1025 of the surface of the slope 1023 is attached to the right side surface of the locking groove 1032, and the self-locking of the connecting pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103 is realized through the slope 1023.
When unlocking is needed, the locking sleeve 104 is slid, the locking block 1041 on the inner surface of the locking sleeve 104 slides from left to right in the locking groove 1032, slides from the bottom of the slope 1023 on the surface of the locking rod 1021 to the high position of the slope 1023, at this time, the bottom surface of the locking block 1041 starts to be tightly attached to the surface of the slope 1023, and as the locking sleeve 104 slides, the locking block 1041 gradually slides to the highest position of the slope 1023, that is, the position of the concave ring 1024 on the surface of the slope 1023, and because the surface of the locking sleeve 104 is limited by the sliding of the sliding rods 1034 on both sides, the locking sleeve 104 only translates and does not move obliquely upwards in the sliding process, so that the locking block 1041 on the inner wall of the locking sleeve 104 presses the slope 1023 downwards.
Along with the upward sliding of the locking block 1041 along the slope 1023, the locking block 1041 also presses the slope 1023 downward, the tail end position of the locking rod 1021 is downward, the engagement surface 1025 outside the slope 1023 is downward, and loses contact with the right side surface of the locking groove 1032, so that the locking effect on the connecting pipe 101 is lost, and at this time, the connecting pipe 101 can be pulled out, so that the connecting pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103 are separated.
In summary, when the connecting pipe 101 is guided to the vicinity of the coupling pipe 103 during use, the locking pipe 102 at the front end of the connecting pipe 101 gradually enters the coupling pipe 103, it should be noted that the shape of the holding portion between the connecting pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103 is not the only shape, and the outer wall may be a circular shape or a square shape. Meanwhile, the locking block 1041 of the locking sleeve 104 is maintained at the initial position of the locking groove 1032, and the locking state between the connection pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103 is ensured by the self-locking mechanism of the slope 1023.
When the locking state between the connecting pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103 needs to be released, the operator slides the locking sleeve 104, so that the locking block 1041 on the inner wall of the locking sleeve 104 slides from left to right along the locking groove 1032, the bottom surface of the locking block 1041 slides upward on the surface of the slope 1023, and as the locking block 1041 applies downward pressure to the slope 1023, the engagement surface 1025 of the locking rod 1021 is gradually separated from the right side surface of the locking groove 1032, thereby releasing the locking, and at this time, the connecting pipe 101 can be smoothly pulled out from the coupling pipe 103, and the whole unlocking and separating process is completed.
Example 2
For the second embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is implemented based on the previous embodiment.
Specifically, referring to fig. 9 and 10, a locking ring 200 is fixed on the outer wall of the coupling tube 103, a fixed block 201 is disposed on the end face of the locking ring 200, a limit screw 2011 is screwed on the outer wall of the fixed block 201, an inclined block 2012 is disposed at the end of the limit screw 2011, a locking block 202 is disposed on the outer wall of the locking ring 200 in an array, a movable cavity 2021 is formed in the inner wall of the locking block 202, a first elastic piece 2022 and a pushing block 2023 are disposed in the movable cavity 2021, an inclined surface 2024 is disposed at the end of the pushing block 2023, and the inclined surface 2024 extends to the inner wall of the fixed block 201 and is matched with the inclined block 2012 at the end of the limit screw 2011.
The locking ring 200 is fixed outside the coupling tube 103, the fixing block 201 is fixed outside the locking ring 200, the limit screw 2011 is lifted inside the fixing block 201, the inclined block 2012 is fixed at the bottom of the limit screw 2011, and the inclined block 2012 is downward along with the limit screw 2011.
The outer surface of the locking ring 200 is provided with a plurality of locking blocks 202 in an array, the locking blocks 202 are matched with locking holes 1043 on the inner surface of the locking sleeve 104, the lower surface of the locking blocks 202 is close to the outer part of the coupling tube 103, and when the locking sleeve 104 slides towards the rear side, the locking blocks 202 slide into the locking holes 1043 on the inner wall of the locking sleeve 104.
The movable cavity 2021 is formed in the locking block 202, the first elastic piece 2022 is installed at the front end position of the movable cavity 2021, the pushing block 2023 moves in the movable cavity 2021, the inclined surface 2024 is formed in the tail end position of the pushing block 2023, the inclined surface 2024 stretches into the fixed block 201, when the limit screw 2011 rotates downwards, the inclined surface of the pushing block 2023 is extruded by the inclined block 2012 at the bottom, the pushing block 2023 slides towards the left side of the movable cavity 2021, the first elastic piece 2022 is extruded, and after the extrusion force is lost, the first elastic piece 2022 is deformed in a restoration mode, and the pushing block 2023 is pushed back to the original position.
Preferably, referring to fig. 11, the inner wall of the pushing block 2023 is further provided with a moving cavity 2025, the inner wall of the moving cavity 2021 is hinged with a fixing rod 2026, one end of the fixing rod 2026 extends to the inner wall of the moving cavity 2025, and the inner wall of the locking ring 200 is movably provided with an arc rod 203.
Wherein, the two ends of the movable cavity 2021 are hinged with fixing rods 2026, meanwhile, the tail end of the fixing rod 2026 is inside a moving cavity 2025 formed inside the pushing block 2023, when the pushing block 2023 slides leftwards, the moving cavity 2025 drives the tail end of the fixing rod 2026 to move towards the first elastic element 2022, at this time, the fixing rod 2026 turns around with the hinging point of the middle part as a fulcrum, and the front end of the fixing rod 2026 turns and extends outwards from the inside of the movable cavity 2021.
Two arc rods 203 are symmetrically arranged in the locking ring 200, two ends of each arc rod 203 are provided with inclined planes, one end of each arc rod 203 is extruded by an inclined block 2012 at the bottom of a limiting screw 2011, when the limiting screw 2011 rotates downwards, the inclined blocks 2012 at the bottom respectively extrude the inclined planes of a pushing block 2023 at the middle position and the inclined planes of the top ends of the two arc rods 203, the pushing block 2023 is extruded forwards, and meanwhile, when the arc rods 203 at two sides move downwards under extrusion, the inclined planes at the bottom of the arc rods 203 extrude the inclined planes of the pushing blocks 2023 at two sides, the pushing blocks 2023 at two sides are extruded forwards to push, so that a fixing rod 2026 in the locking block 202 is overturned outwards simultaneously and enters into a locking hole 1043 in the inner wall of the locking sleeve 104, and the locking sleeve 104 is fixed.
In summary, when in use, after the connecting pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103 are coupled and locked, the locking sleeve 104 is located at a position near the left side of the coupling pipe 103, in order to prevent the locking sleeve 104 from touching to slide to the right for unlocking, the locking sleeve 104 needs to be locked and limited, and an operator rotates the limiting screw 2011 to lower the locking sleeve, so that the inclined block 2012 at the bottom of the limiting screw 2011 moves along with the locking sleeve;
this action presses the inclined surfaces of the pushing blocks 2023 at the middle position through the inclined blocks 2012, the pushing blocks 2023 drive the fixing rods 2026 to turn over and extend outwards through the compression and release of the first elastic pieces 2022, so that the locking blocks 202 are matched with the locking holes 1043 on the inner wall of the locking sleeve 104, the inclined blocks 2012 also respectively press the inclined surfaces of the top ends of the arc rods 203 on the two sides, so that the arc rods 203 move downwards and further press the pushing blocks 2023 on the two sides through the inclined surfaces at the bottom of the arc rods, and accordingly the pushing blocks 2023 and the fixing rods 2026 in the pushing blocks are synchronously pushed to turn outwards and lock the locking sleeve 104, and the locking sleeve 104 is firmly fixed on the coupling pipe 103 along with the complete turning over of the fixing rods 2026 and embedding into the locking holes 1043, so that the safe locking state of the whole system is realized.
Example 3
This embodiment is realized based on the previous embodiment, which is the third embodiment of the present invention.
Preferably, referring to fig. 12, the connection assembly 300 includes a first connection member 301 and a second connection member 302, a guiding slot 3011 and a coupling surface 3012 are formed on an outer wall of the first connection member 301, an alignment slot 3021 and a connection slot 3022 are formed on an outer wall of the second connection member 302, and a connection block 3023 is disposed inside the connection slot 3022.
The end positions of the first connecting piece 301 and the second connecting piece 302 are respectively connected and fixed with the connecting pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103, after the end position of the first connecting piece 301 enters the connecting pipe 101, a guide groove 3011 on the outer surface of the first connecting piece 301 is matched with an alignment rod 1028 inside the connecting pipe 101, a coupling surface 3012 below is coupled with a second coupling slope 1027, and finally the end position of the first connecting piece 301 is fixed inside the connecting pipe 101 through a first screw 1012, and the first connecting piece 301 cannot rotate inside a connecting pipe 101.
Similarly, after the end position of the second connecting piece 302 enters the coupling tube 103, the alignment groove 3021 is matched with the guide bar 1035 on the inner wall of the coupling tube 103, the connecting groove 3022 slides along the outer portion of the guide bar 1037 until the connecting block 3023 abuts against the limit bar 1036 inside the coupling tube 103, and finally the end of the second connecting piece 302 is fixed in the coupling tube 103 through the second screw 1038.
The first connector 301 and the second connector 302 may be various connectors, and the front ends may be objects with different functions, only requiring that the end shapes of the first connector 301 and the second connector 302 be the same.
The end of the first connector 301 is fixed to the connection pipe 101, and then the second connector 302 is fixed to the coupling pipe 103, as shown in fig. 13, and finally the connection pipe 101 and the coupling pipe 103 are locked to form a whole.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种耦合结构,其特征在于,包括:1. A coupling structure, comprising: 锁止组件(100),包括有连接管(101)、设于所述连接管(101)外壁的锁止管(102)、设于所述锁止管(102)外壁的耦合管(103)和套设于所述耦合管(103)外壁的锁止套(104);A locking assembly (100) comprises a connecting tube (101), a locking tube (102) arranged on the outer wall of the connecting tube (101), a coupling tube (103) arranged on the outer wall of the locking tube (102), and a locking sleeve (104) sleeved on the outer wall of the coupling tube (103); 所述锁止管(102)一端延伸至所述耦合管(103)内壁并与其耦合,所述锁止套(104)滑动设置于耦合管(103)外壁用于固定锁止管(102);One end of the locking tube (102) extends to the inner wall of the coupling tube (103) and is coupled thereto, and the locking sleeve (104) is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the coupling tube (103) for fixing the locking tube (102); 所述连接管(101)外壁设置有第一耦合坡(1011)和第一螺杆(1012),所述锁止管(102)端部固定于所述第一耦合坡(1011)内壁,所述锁止管(102)背离所述第一耦合坡(1011)一端设置有锁止杆(1021);The outer wall of the connecting tube (101) is provided with a first coupling slope (1011) and a first screw rod (1012); the end of the locking tube (102) is fixed to the inner wall of the first coupling slope (1011); and a locking rod (1021) is provided at one end of the locking tube (102) away from the first coupling slope (1011); 所述锁止杆(1021)一端设置有凸块(1022),所述锁止杆(1021)背离所述凸块(1022)一端外壁设置有斜坡(1023),所述斜坡(1023)端面设置有凹环(1024),所述斜坡(1023)外壁还设置有卡合面(1025)且所述卡合面(1025)位于所述锁止杆(1021)端面;A protrusion (1022) is provided at one end of the locking rod (1021); a slope (1023) is provided on the outer wall of the end of the locking rod (1021) away from the protrusion (1022); a concave ring (1024) is provided on the end surface of the slope (1023); a snap-fit surface (1025) is also provided on the outer wall of the slope (1023); and the snap-fit surface (1025) is located on the end surface of the locking rod (1021); 所述耦合管(103)外壁设置有第三耦合坡(1031),所述第三耦合坡(1031)端面开设有锁止槽(1032)且所述第三耦合坡(1031)外壁设置有限位块(1033),所述耦合管(103)外壁还设置有滑杆(1034);The outer wall of the coupling tube (103) is provided with a third coupling slope (1031), the end surface of the third coupling slope (1031) is provided with a locking groove (1032), and the outer wall of the third coupling slope (1031) is provided with a limit block (1033), and the outer wall of the coupling tube (103) is also provided with a sliding rod (1034); 所述锁止套(104)内壁设置有锁止块(1041)且所述锁止块(1041)端部延伸至所述锁止槽(1032)内壁并与其滑动配合,所述锁止套(104)内壁还开设有滑槽(1042)且所述滑槽(1042)与滑杆(1034)滑动配合,所述锁止套(104)内壁阵列开设有锁止孔(1043);The inner wall of the locking sleeve (104) is provided with a locking block (1041), and the end of the locking block (1041) extends to the inner wall of the locking groove (1032) and slidably cooperates therewith; the inner wall of the locking sleeve (104) is also provided with a sliding groove (1042), and the sliding groove (1042) and the sliding rod (1034) are slidably cooperated; the inner wall of the locking sleeve (104) is provided with a locking hole (1043); 所述耦合管(103)外壁固定有锁止环(200),所述锁止环(200)端面设置有固定块(201),所述固定块(201)外壁螺接有限位螺杆(2011)且所述限位螺杆(2011)端部设置有斜块(2012),所述锁止环(200)外壁阵列设置有锁紧块(202),所述锁紧块(202)内壁开设有活动腔(2021),所述活动腔(2021)内部设置有第一弹性件(2022)和推动块(2023),所述推动块(2023)端部设置有斜面(2024)且所述斜面(2024)延伸至所述固定块(201)内壁并与限位螺杆(2011)端部的斜块(2012)相配合;A locking ring (200) is fixed on the outer wall of the coupling tube (103); a fixing block (201) is arranged on the end face of the locking ring (200); a limiting screw (2011) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block (201), and an inclined block (2012) is arranged at the end of the limiting screw (2011); a locking block (202) is arranged in an array on the outer wall of the locking ring (200); an active cavity (2021) is provided on the inner wall of the locking block (202); a first elastic member (2022) and a pushing block (2023) are arranged inside the active cavity (2021); an inclined surface (2024) is arranged at the end of the pushing block (2023); and the inclined surface (2024) extends to the inner wall of the fixing block (201) and cooperates with the inclined block (2012) at the end of the limiting screw (2011); 所述推动块(2023)内壁还开设有运动腔(2025),所述活动腔(2021)内壁铰接有固定杆(2026)且所述固定杆(2026)一端延伸至所述运动腔(2025)内壁,所述锁止环(200)内壁活动设置有弧杆(203);The inner wall of the push block (2023) is further provided with a movement cavity (2025); the inner wall of the movement cavity (221) is hinged with a fixing rod (2026), and one end of the fixing rod (2026) extends to the inner wall of the movement cavity (2025); and the inner wall of the locking ring (200) is movably provided with an arc rod (203); 锁紧块(202)和锁止套(104)内表面的锁止孔(1043)相配合。The locking block (202) matches with a locking hole (1043) on the inner surface of the locking sleeve (104). 2.如权利要求1所述的耦合结构,其特征在于:所述锁止管(102)外壁开设有限位槽(1026),所述锁止管(102)端部还设置有第二耦合坡(1027)和对位杆(1028),所述第二耦合坡(1027)与对位杆(1028)外壁固定于连接管(101)内壁。2. The coupling structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a limiting groove (1026) is provided on the outer wall of the locking tube (102), and a second coupling slope (1027) and an alignment rod (1028) are also provided at the end of the locking tube (102), and the outer wall of the second coupling slope (1027) and the alignment rod (1028) are fixed to the inner wall of the connecting tube (101). 3.如权利要求2所述的耦合结构,其特征在于:所述耦合管(103)内壁设置有引导杆(1035)且耦合管(103)内壁还阵列设置有限位杆(1036),所述限位杆(1036)端面设置有导向杆(1037),所述耦合管(103)外壁还设置有第二螺杆(1038)。3. The coupling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: a guide rod (1035) is arranged on the inner wall of the coupling tube (103), and a limit rod (1036) is also arranged in an array on the inner wall of the coupling tube (103), a guide rod (1037) is arranged on the end surface of the limit rod (1036), and a second screw rod (1038) is also arranged on the outer wall of the coupling tube (103). 4.一种连接件,应用于权利要求1~3任一项所述的一种耦合结构,其特征在于:包括有连接组件(300),所述连接组件(300)包括第一连接件(301)和第二连接件(302),所述第一连接件(301)端部延伸至所述连接管(101)内壁,所述第二连接件(302)端部延伸至所述锁止管(102)内壁,所述第一连接件(301)外壁开设有导向槽(3011)和耦合面(3012),所述第二连接件(302)外壁开设有对位槽(3021)和连接槽(3022),所述连接槽(3022)内部设置有连接块(3023)。4. A connector, applied to a coupling structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it comprises a connecting assembly (300), the connecting assembly (300) comprising a first connecting assembly (301) and a second connecting assembly (302), the end of the first connecting assembly (301) extending to the inner wall of the connecting tube (101), the end of the second connecting assembly (302) extending to the inner wall of the locking tube (102), the outer wall of the first connecting assembly (301) being provided with a guide groove (3011) and a coupling surface (3012), the outer wall of the second connecting assembly (302) being provided with an alignment groove (3021) and a connecting groove (3022), and a connecting block (3023) being arranged inside the connecting groove (3022).
CN202411489907.9A 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 Coupling structure and connecting piece Active CN118998165B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411489907.9A CN118998165B (en) 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 Coupling structure and connecting piece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411489907.9A CN118998165B (en) 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 Coupling structure and connecting piece

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118998165A CN118998165A (en) 2024-11-22
CN118998165B true CN118998165B (en) 2025-02-11

Family

ID=93483190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202411489907.9A Active CN118998165B (en) 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 Coupling structure and connecting piece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118998165B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012209940A1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-12-19 Anton Jäger Bar arrangement for use in telescopic lance holding or working bar for cleaning solar or photovoltaic system, has actuator device arranged at bars to release coupled state by transfer of locking element into unlocking position
CN220791686U (en) * 2023-09-15 2024-04-16 威海一鲸渔具有限公司 Device for connecting dip net rod and net head

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1161070C (en) * 1999-12-21 2004-08-11 花王株式会社 Pipe connections and cleaning tools
CN102705324A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-10-03 浙江亚特电器有限公司 Pipe connection contracting and compacting structure
KR102544973B1 (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-06-16 김형태 Fixing device of roll coupling of universal joint
CN116357651B (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-10-31 常州琥正电子科技股份有限公司 Anti-drop buckle structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012209940A1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-12-19 Anton Jäger Bar arrangement for use in telescopic lance holding or working bar for cleaning solar or photovoltaic system, has actuator device arranged at bars to release coupled state by transfer of locking element into unlocking position
CN220791686U (en) * 2023-09-15 2024-04-16 威海一鲸渔具有限公司 Device for connecting dip net rod and net head

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN118998165A (en) 2024-11-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4297735B2 (en) Connecting device for locking push-on fittings
CN210353475U (en) Buckle tool
US20110148168A1 (en) Infant Carrying Apparatus Provided with a Release Actuator Having a Safety Lock
CN108933355B (en) Electrical connector with retractable structure
KR200253528Y1 (en) Telescopic suction pipe of vacuum cleaner using the same
CN108060832B (en) Lock and emergency unlocking method thereof
US4389135A (en) Releasable locking device
CN118998165B (en) Coupling structure and connecting piece
US8726464B1 (en) Luggage handle structure
CN111734238B (en) A push-button cabinet door lock structure and cabinet door
CN106285216B (en) Zipper puzzle lock
KR101907461B1 (en) Multipurpose case
CN114366227B (en) Clip applier and method for driving drive shaft thereof
CN220526787U (en) Push button switch
WO2018068348A1 (en) Locking device
CN111994164A (en) a movable joint
CN2928621Y (en) Locking mechanism for strollers
TWM541496U (en) Lockable lock cover assembly
CN207809124U (en) Chair back pitch angle regulating mechanism and child safety seat
KR101943733B1 (en) Grip type locking device for sliding window
CN212224956U (en) Button type cabinet door lock structure and cabinet door
EP3982804B1 (en) Vacuum cleaner nozzle
CN204464633U (en) Connectors and Connector Components
KR101366825B1 (en) Eye-end assembly for vehicle
CN222640112U (en) Height adjusting mechanism of seat armrest, seat armrest and seat

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant