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CN118491156A - Ore slurry diversion device - Google Patents

Ore slurry diversion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118491156A
CN118491156A CN202410954136.XA CN202410954136A CN118491156A CN 118491156 A CN118491156 A CN 118491156A CN 202410954136 A CN202410954136 A CN 202410954136A CN 118491156 A CN118491156 A CN 118491156A
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buffer tank
plate
sealing
along
groove
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CN118491156B (en
Inventor
王晓亮
宋志勇
王言泰
陈建志
原寿松
王林
于纪怀
王志松
李�杰
纪绍林
王明浩
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Shandong Hongqin Mining Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Hongqin Mining Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2405Feed mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2416Liquid distributors with a plurality of feed points
    • B01D21/2422Vertically arranged feed points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30Control equipment
    • B01D21/34Controlling the feed distribution; Controlling the liquid level ; Control of process parameters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an ore pulp splitting device, which relates to the field of pulp separation equipment and comprises a collecting bin and a plurality of splitting pipes, wherein the splitting pipes are used for communicating a dense bin and the collecting bin, a buffer tank is arranged at the lower end part of the collecting bin, an infusion port communicated with the collecting bin is formed in the buffer tank, a baffle ring is arranged in the buffer tank, a gap between the lower end part of the baffle ring and the inner wall of the buffer tank forms a through port, a floating plate sleeved outside the baffle ring is further arranged in the buffer tank, the floating plate is vertically and slidingly connected with the buffer tank, the lower end part of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods, the upper end surface of the floating plate is not lower than the lower end surface of the baffle ring in any state, the buffer tank is provided with a plurality of slurry inlets communicated with the splitting pipes, the buffer tank is provided with a plurality of groups of sealing pieces, and the sealing pieces comprise a plurality of sealing plates which are vertically arranged and transversely and slidingly connected with the buffer tank, and the buffer tank is provided with driving pieces for driving all the sealing plates to move transversely. The application has the effect of improving the diversion efficiency when the ore pulp is evenly diverted.

Description

一种矿石矿浆分流装置Ore slurry diversion device

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及矿浆分离设备的领域,尤其是涉及一种矿石矿浆分流装置。The invention relates to the field of ore pulp separation equipment, in particular to an ore pulp diversion device.

背景技术Background Art

矿浆是由矿石经过破碎、研磨等加工过程处理后,与水或者其他化学试剂混合形成的浆状物质,在选矿过程中起到了重要的作用,有助于分离和提取矿石中的高价值矿物,提高矿物的回收率。其中,浓密处理是对矿浆进行提炼加工的一种重要手段,主要指通过物理或者化学方法使矿浆中的固体颗粒物在浓密仓内进行沉降和聚集,最后将浓缩后的矿浆与上清液分离,以降低矿浆的运输成本。Slurry is a slurry formed by mixing ore with water or other chemical reagents after it has been processed by crushing, grinding and other processes. It plays an important role in the mineral processing process, helping to separate and extract high-value minerals from the ore and improve the recovery rate of minerals. Among them, thickening is an important means of refining and processing slurry, which mainly refers to the use of physical or chemical methods to make the solid particles in the slurry settle and aggregate in the thickening bin, and finally separate the concentrated slurry from the supernatant to reduce the transportation cost of the slurry.

公告号为CN218686633U的中国专利公开了微细粒矿浆分流控制装置,包括集料仓,集料仓顶部开口,集料仓内设有若干个分料仓,每个分料仓顶部设有与集料仓连通的进料口,分料仓的底部设有出料口,集料仓上端设有支架,支架上对应于每个分料仓装有一根螺杆,螺杆上端设有旋转把手,下端设有堵头,堵头与对应分料仓的出料口相匹配,每一个分料仓设有一根排料管;该装置相比与现有技术更耐磨、制造简单,成本低,避免生产间断,提升了生产效率。A Chinese patent with announcement number CN218686633U discloses a fine-particle slurry diversion control device, including an aggregate bin with an opening at the top. A plurality of sub-bins are arranged in the aggregate bin, each sub-bin is provided with a feed port connected to the aggregate bin at the top, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the sub-bin, a bracket is provided at the upper end of the aggregate bin, a screw is provided on the bracket corresponding to each sub-bin, a rotating handle is provided at the upper end of the screw, and a plug is provided at the lower end, the plug matches the discharge port of the corresponding sub-bin, and each sub-bin is provided with a discharge pipe; compared with the prior art, the device is more wear-resistant, simple to manufacture, low cost, avoids production interruptions, and improves production efficiency.

针对上述中的相关技术,当向集料仓中灌输矿浆时,由于矿浆粘度、颗粒大小分布等因素,难以保证进入每一个分流仓中的矿浆流量均匀,进而导致相应浓密仓灌满矿浆的速度不同,多个浓密仓不易同时进行下一步处理工作,影响进行浓密处理时的工作效率,此时若通过依次调节堵头的位置来控制穿过出料口的矿浆流量,则需要先对穿过出料口的矿浆流量进行计量,之后再根据测量结果调节堵头位置,此过程需要花费一定时间,而此时每个浓密仓中的矿浆存量已经出现了差异,因此亟需一种使矿浆高效均匀分流的分流装置。With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, when pouring slurry into the aggregate bin, due to factors such as slurry viscosity and particle size distribution, it is difficult to ensure that the slurry flow entering each diversion bin is uniform, which leads to different speeds at which the corresponding thickening bins are filled with slurry. It is not easy for multiple thickening bins to carry out the next step of processing at the same time, which affects the work efficiency during thickening processing. At this time, if the slurry flow through the discharge port is controlled by adjusting the position of the plug in turn, it is necessary to first measure the slurry flow through the discharge port, and then adjust the plug position according to the measurement result. This process takes a certain amount of time, and at this time, the slurry inventory in each thickening bin has become different. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a diversion device that can efficiently and evenly divert the slurry.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为了提高矿浆的均匀分流时的分流效率,本申请提供一种矿石矿浆分流装置。In order to improve the diversion efficiency during uniform diversion of ore slurry, the present application provides an ore slurry diversion device.

本申请提供一种矿石矿浆分流装置,采用如下的技术方案:The present application provides an ore slurry diversion device, which adopts the following technical solution:

一种矿石矿浆分流装置,包括集流仓和若干分流管,所有分流管均连通于集流仓下端部,并且所有分流管均连通于不同的浓密仓,所述集流仓下端部连通有缓存罐,缓存罐上端部开设有与集流仓连通的灌输口,缓存罐内设有挡环,灌输口位于挡环内侧,挡环下端部与缓存罐内壁之间的间隙构成通流口,缓存罐内还设有浮板,浮板套设于挡环外侧并沿竖向与缓存罐滑动连接,浮板下端部固定连接有若干支撑杆,支撑杆与缓存罐抵触,浮板上端面不低于挡环的下端面,缓存罐沿周向开设有若干连通分流管的进浆口,缓存罐设有若干组与进浆口对应的封堵件,封堵件包括若干封板,同一封堵件中的所有封板均位于进浆口的一侧,且所有封板均沿竖向排列且沿横向与缓存罐滑动连接,缓存罐设有用于带动所有封板沿横向移动的驱动件。An ore slurry diversion device comprises a collecting bin and a plurality of diversion pipes, all of which are connected to the lower end of the collecting bin, and all of which are connected to different thickening bins, the lower end of the collecting bin is connected to a buffer tank, the upper end of the buffer tank is provided with an infusion port connected to the collecting bin, a baffle ring is provided in the buffer tank, the infusion port is located on the inner side of the baffle ring, the gap between the lower end of the baffle ring and the inner wall of the buffer tank constitutes a flow port, and a floating plate is also provided in the buffer tank, the floating plate is sleeved on the outer side of the baffle ring and slides vertically with the buffer tank The upper end of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods, the supporting rods are in contact with the buffer tank, the upper end surface of the floating plate is not lower than the lower end surface of the retaining ring, the buffer tank is circumferentially provided with a plurality of slurry inlets connected with the diversion pipes, the buffer tank is provided with a plurality of groups of sealing parts corresponding to the slurry inlets, the sealing parts include a plurality of sealing plates, all the sealing plates in the same sealing part are located on one side of the slurry inlet, and all the sealing plates are arranged vertically and slidably connected with the buffer tank horizontally, and the buffer tank is provided with a driving part for driving all the sealing plates to move horizontally.

通过采用上述技术方案,将矿浆灌入集流仓,使矿浆沿灌输口进入缓存罐内。初始状态下支撑杆与缓存罐抵触,此时矿浆穿过通流口之后进入浮板下端部。浮板在矿浆浮力的作用下浮起,并且有利于降低矿浆在缓存罐中的晃动幅度。初始状态下,封堵件对进浆口进行封堵,此时通过驱动件带动上方的封板沿横向移动,使得进浆口上端部与缓存罐连通,此时进浆口畅通的部分高于挡环下端部。在浮板与挡环的作用下,进入缓存罐的矿浆平面稳定上移,当矿浆平面没过封堵进浆口的封板后,同时穿过进浆口进入到分流管中,进而均匀分配至相应浓密仓中,通过移动封板对进浆口的口径进行调节,便于对矿浆通过进浆口的流量进行控制,矿浆在缓存罐中从下至上均匀上升并且通过进浆口,有利于提高矿浆的分配均匀性,并且矿浆自动均匀分流,无需调节,提高了分流效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the slurry is poured into the collecting bin, so that the slurry enters the buffer tank along the filling port. In the initial state, the support rod conflicts with the buffer tank, and the slurry enters the lower end of the float plate after passing through the flow port. The float plate floats up under the action of the buoyancy of the slurry, and helps to reduce the shaking amplitude of the slurry in the buffer tank. In the initial state, the sealing member blocks the slurry inlet, and the upper sealing plate is driven by the driving member to move horizontally, so that the upper end of the slurry inlet is connected to the buffer tank, and the unblocked part of the slurry inlet is higher than the lower end of the retaining ring. Under the action of the floating plate and the baffle ring, the plane of the slurry entering the buffer tank moves upward steadily. When the slurry plane passes through the sealing plate that blocks the slurry inlet, it passes through the slurry inlet and enters the diversion pipe, and is then evenly distributed to the corresponding thickening bin. The diameter of the slurry inlet is adjusted by moving the sealing plate, which facilitates the control of the flow of the slurry through the slurry inlet. The slurry rises evenly from bottom to top in the buffer tank and passes through the slurry inlet, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of slurry distribution. The slurry is automatically and evenly diverted without adjustment, thereby improving the diversion efficiency.

可选的,所述驱动件包括移动板和若干移动柱,移动板位于缓存罐外侧并沿竖向与缓存罐滑动连接,缓存罐沿竖向布设有若干与移动柱一一对应的移动槽,移动槽沿横向设置,移动柱位于相应移动槽内并且沿移动槽与缓存罐滑动连接,封板靠近移动板的一面设有驱动杆,缓存罐沿横向开设有与驱动杆适配的通槽,驱动杆穿过通槽与移动柱固定连接,移动板沿从上到下依次开设有直槽一、斜槽和直槽二,其中直槽一和直槽二均沿竖向设置,斜槽连通于直槽一与直槽二之间,并且斜槽从上到下沿移动槽长度方向倾斜设置,直槽一、斜槽和直槽二构成导向槽,所有移动柱均位于导向槽内并且与导向槽内壁贴合。Optionally, the driving member includes a moving plate and a plurality of moving columns, the moving plate is located at the outside of the cache tank and is slidably connected to the cache tank along the vertical direction, the cache tank is vertically provided with a plurality of moving grooves corresponding to the moving columns, the moving grooves are arranged horizontally, the moving columns are located in the corresponding moving grooves and are slidably connected to the cache tank along the moving grooves, a driving rod is provided on a side of the sealing plate close to the moving plate, the cache tank is horizontally provided with a through groove adapted to the driving rod, the driving rod passes through the through groove and is fixedly connected to the moving column, a straight groove one, an oblique groove and a straight groove two are sequentially provided from top to bottom on the moving plate, wherein the straight groove one and the straight groove two are both arranged vertically, the oblique groove is connected between the straight groove one and the straight groove two, and the oblique groove is inclined from top to bottom along the length direction of the moving groove, the straight groove one, the oblique groove and the straight groove two constitute a guide groove, and all the moving columns are located in the guide groove and fit with the inner wall of the guide groove.

通过采用上述技术方案,缓存罐通过移动槽对移动柱进行限位,移动板通过导向槽对移动柱进行限位,当移动板沿竖向移动时,移动柱在斜槽的导向作用下在直槽一和直槽二之间移动,使得移动柱带动驱动杆沿通槽移动,驱动杆移动时带动封板沿横向移动,有利于提高移动封板时的便利性。By adopting the above technical scheme, the cache tank limits the moving column through the moving groove, and the moving plate limits the moving column through the guide groove. When the moving plate moves vertically, the moving column moves between straight groove one and straight groove two under the guiding action of the inclined groove, so that the moving column drives the driving rod to move along the through groove, and when the driving rod moves, it drives the sealing plate to move horizontally, which is beneficial to improve the convenience of moving the sealing plate.

可选的,所述封板靠近驱动杆的一端沿竖向开设有限位槽,驱动杆固定连接有与限位槽适配的滑块,滑块位于限位槽内并且沿限位槽长度方向与封板滑动连接,封板的一侧固定连接有推动块,缓存罐内壁固定连接有与推动块适配的限位块,限位块靠近封板的一面设为斜面,斜面从上到下向远离封板的方向倾斜设置。Optionally, a limiting groove is vertically provided at one end of the sealing plate near the driving rod, and the driving rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block adapted to the limiting groove. The sliding block is located in the limiting groove and is slidingly connected to the sealing plate along the length direction of the limiting groove. A pushing block is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate, and a limiting block adapted to the pushing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cache tank. A surface of the limiting block near the sealing plate is set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the sealing plate.

通过采用上述技术方案,在滑块与限位槽的连接作用下,驱动杆与封板具有沿竖向的活动空间,当封板带动推动块与限位块的斜面抵触时,推动块在斜面的作用下具有带动封板下移的趋势,进而有利于提高相邻封板之间的密闭性。By adopting the above technical solution, under the connection between the slider and the limit groove, the driving rod and the sealing plate have vertical movable space. When the sealing plate drives the pushing block to collide with the inclined surface of the limit block, the pushing block has a tendency to drive the sealing plate downward under the action of the inclined surface, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness between adjacent sealing plates.

可选的,所述移动板还开设有若干调节槽,若干调节槽沿直槽一和直槽二长度方向设置,并且直槽一和直槽二均与相应的调节槽连通。Optionally, the movable plate is further provided with a plurality of adjustment grooves, which are arranged along the length direction of the straight groove 1 and the straight groove 2, and the straight groove 1 and the straight groove 2 are both connected to the corresponding adjustment grooves.

通过采用上述技术方案,当移动柱全部位于直槽一或者直槽二中时,进浆口处于全开或者全部封闭的状态。将任意移动柱移入调节槽中,移动柱带动相应封板移动,进而便于对单个封板的位置进行调节,提高调节进浆口流量时的灵活性。By adopting the above technical solution, when all the moving columns are located in the straight groove 1 or the straight groove 2, the slurry inlet is in a fully open or fully closed state. When any moving column is moved into the adjustment groove, the moving column drives the corresponding sealing plate to move, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of a single sealing plate, thereby improving the flexibility of adjusting the flow rate of the slurry inlet.

可选的,所述移动柱远离封板的一侧转动连接有推动环,推动环位于移动板远离缓存罐的一侧,推动环靠近移动板的一面固定连接有弧形块,移动柱沿轴线方向滑动连接有定位板,定位板与移动柱之间设有弹性件,弹性件用于带动定位板与弧形块抵触,移动板开设有若干与调节槽连通的定位槽,若干定位槽沿调节槽长度方向均匀设置。Optionally, the moving column is rotatably connected to a pushing ring on the side away from the sealing plate, the pushing ring is located on the side of the moving plate away from the cache tank, the pushing ring is fixedly connected to an arc block on a side close to the moving plate, the moving column is slidably connected to a positioning plate along the axial direction, an elastic member is provided between the positioning plate and the moving column, the elastic member is used to drive the positioning plate to contact the arc block, the moving plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves connected to the adjusting groove, and the plurality of positioning grooves are evenly arranged along the length direction of the adjusting groove.

通过采用上述技术方案,当移动柱进入调节槽中后,转动推动环,使得推动环通过弧形块带动定位板移动,此时弹性件拉伸,当定位板插设于任意定位槽中时,移动板通过定位板对移动柱进行定位,有利于提高移动柱的定位稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, when the moving column enters the adjusting groove, the pushing ring is rotated so that the pushing ring drives the positioning plate to move through the arc block. At this time, the elastic part is stretched. When the positioning plate is inserted into any positioning groove, the moving plate positions the moving column through the positioning plate, which is beneficial to improve the positioning stability of the moving column.

可选的,所述缓存罐沿通槽长度方向的两侧均设有密封片,密封片由弹性材料制成,驱动杆从两个密封片之间穿过并且与密封片抵触,驱动杆沿长度方向的两端均设有密封块,两个密封块分别位于密封片的两侧,且密封块均与密封片抵触,密封块靠近密封片的一侧开设有避让槽。Optionally, the cache tank is provided with sealing sheets on both sides along the length direction of the through groove, and the sealing sheets are made of elastic material. The driving rod passes through between the two sealing sheets and contacts with the sealing sheets. Sealing blocks are provided at both ends of the driving rod along the length direction. The two sealing blocks are respectively located on both sides of the sealing sheets, and the sealing blocks contact with the sealing sheets. An avoidance groove is provided on the side of the sealing block close to the sealing sheet.

通过采用上述技术方案,密封片对通槽进行封闭,进而降低矿浆从通槽泄露的概率,当驱动杆穿过密封片时带动密封片变形,此时两个密封块配合对密封片变形处进行封闭,密封片变形处位于避让槽中,有利于提高密封块与密封片的贴合紧密性。By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing sheet seals the through slot, thereby reducing the probability of slurry leakage from the through slot. When the driving rod passes through the sealing sheet, it drives the sealing sheet to deform. At this time, the two sealing blocks cooperate to seal the deformed part of the sealing sheet. The deformed part of the sealing sheet is located in the avoidance groove, which is beneficial to improve the tightness of the fitting between the sealing block and the sealing sheet.

可选的,所述浮板下端部设有若干定位绳,定位绳沿浮板周向均匀设置,缓存罐下端部固定连接有定位钩,浮板沿竖向开设有通孔,定位绳的一端绕设定位钩并从通孔穿过,缓存罐上端部开设有圆孔,定位绳从圆孔穿过并延伸至缓存罐外侧,缓存罐上端部设有用于对定位绳进行收放卷的收卷机构。Optionally, a plurality of positioning ropes are provided at the lower end of the floating plate, and the positioning ropes are evenly arranged along the circumference of the floating plate. A positioning hook is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cache tank. A through hole is provided in the vertical direction of the floating plate. One end of the positioning rope is wrapped around the positioning hook and passes through the through hole. A circular hole is provided at the upper end of the cache tank. The positioning rope passes through the circular hole and extends to the outside of the cache tank. A winding mechanism for winding and unwinding the positioning rope is provided at the upper end of the cache tank.

通过采用上述技术方案,收卷机构对定位绳进行固定,使得定位绳通过定位钩对浮板的移动空间进行限位,收卷机构收卷或者放卷定位绳时,定位绳沿通孔和圆孔移动,并且对浮板的活动距离进行限位,进而便于对浮板进行调节。By adopting the above technical solution, the winding mechanism fixes the positioning rope so that the positioning rope limits the moving space of the floating plate through the positioning hook. When the winding mechanism winds or unwinds the positioning rope, the positioning rope moves along the through hole and the circular hole and limits the moving distance of the floating plate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the floating plate.

可选的,所述定位绳沿长度方向滑动连接有堵环,堵环由弹性材料制成,堵环位于缓存罐外侧,且堵环插设于圆孔内。Optionally, the positioning rope is slidably connected with a blocking ring along the length direction, the blocking ring is made of elastic material, the blocking ring is located outside the cache tank, and the blocking ring is inserted into the circular hole.

通过采用上述技术方案,堵环用于对圆孔进行封堵,仅为降低缓冲罐内的矿浆从圆孔内泄漏的概率。By adopting the above technical solution, the plugging ring is used to seal the circular hole, which is only used to reduce the probability of the slurry in the buffer tank leaking from the circular hole.

综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1.将矿浆灌入集流仓,使矿浆沿灌输口进入缓存罐内。初始状态下支撑杆与缓存罐抵触,此时矿浆穿过通流口之后进入浮板下端部。浮板在矿浆浮力的作用下浮起,并且有利于降低矿浆在缓存罐中的晃动幅度。初始状态下,封堵件对进浆口进行封堵,此时通过驱动件带动上方的封板沿横向移动,使得进浆口上端部与缓存罐连通,此时进浆口畅通的部分高于挡环下端部。在浮板与挡环的作用下,进入缓存罐的矿浆平面稳定上移,当矿浆平面没过封堵进浆口的封板后,同时穿过进浆口进入到分流管中,进而均匀分配至相应浓密仓中,通过移动封板对进浆口的口径进行调节,便于对矿浆通过进浆口的流量进行控制,矿浆在缓存罐中从下至上均匀上升并且通过进浆口,有利于提高矿浆的分配均匀性,并且矿浆自动均匀分流,无需调节,提高了分流效率;1. Pour the slurry into the collecting bin and allow it to flow into the buffer tank along the filling port. In the initial state, the support rod is in conflict with the buffer tank. At this time, the slurry passes through the flow port and enters the lower end of the floating plate. The floating plate floats up under the buoyancy of the slurry, and helps to reduce the shaking amplitude of the slurry in the buffer tank. In the initial state, the sealing member blocks the slurry inlet. At this time, the upper sealing plate is driven by the driving member to move horizontally, so that the upper end of the slurry inlet is connected to the buffer tank. At this time, the unobstructed part of the slurry inlet is higher than the lower end of the retaining ring. Under the action of the floating plate and the retaining ring, the slurry plane entering the buffer tank moves upward steadily. When the slurry plane passes through the sealing plate that blocks the slurry inlet, it passes through the slurry inlet and enters the diversion pipe, and is then evenly distributed to the corresponding thickening bin. The diameter of the slurry inlet is adjusted by moving the sealing plate, which is convenient for controlling the flow of the slurry through the slurry inlet. The slurry rises evenly from bottom to top in the buffer tank and passes through the slurry inlet, which is conducive to improving the uniformity of slurry distribution. The slurry is automatically and evenly diverted without adjustment, which improves the diversion efficiency.

2.缓存罐通过移动槽对移动柱进行限位,移动板通过导向槽对移动柱进行限位,当移动板沿竖向移动时,移动柱在斜槽的导向作用下在直槽一和直槽二之间移动,使得移动柱带动驱动杆沿通槽移动,驱动杆移动时带动封板沿横向移动,有利于提高移动封板时的便利性。2. The cache tank limits the moving column through the moving groove, and the moving plate limits the moving column through the guide groove. When the moving plate moves vertically, the moving column moves between the straight groove one and the straight groove two under the guidance of the inclined groove, so that the moving column drives the driving rod to move along the through groove, and when the driving rod moves, it drives the sealing plate to move horizontally, which is beneficial to improve the convenience of moving the sealing plate.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是实施例的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment.

图2是旨在凸显挡环与浮板位置的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for highlighting the positions of the retaining ring and the floating plate.

图3是旨在凸显封板位置的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram intended to highlight the position of the sealing plate.

图4是旨在凸显封板与移动柱连接的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram intended to highlight the connection between the sealing plate and the moving column.

图5是旨在凸显驱动杆与密封片配合的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram for highlighting the cooperation between the driving rod and the sealing sheet.

图6是旨在凸显定位绳与浮板连接的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for highlighting the connection between the positioning rope and the floating board.

附图标记说明:1、集流仓;2、分流管;3、缓存罐;31、灌输口;32、挡环;33、浮板;331、支撑杆;34、进浆口;35、移动槽;36、通槽;37、限位块;371、斜面;38、密封片;39、定位钩;41、封板;411、限位槽;412、推动块;42、驱动杆;421、滑块;422、密封块;423、避让槽;5、驱动件;51、移动板;511、直槽一;512、斜槽;513、直槽二;52、移动柱;53、调节槽;54、推动环;541、弧形块;542、定位板;543、弹性件;544、定位槽;55、驱动气缸;6、定位绳;71、收卷盘;8、堵环。Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Collecting bin; 2. Diverter pipe; 3. Buffer tank; 31. Infusion port; 32. Block ring; 33. Floating plate; 331. Support rod; 34. Slurry inlet; 35. Moving groove; 36. Through groove; 37. Limiting block; 371. Inclined surface; 38. Sealing sheet; 39. Positioning hook; 41. Closing plate; 411. Limiting groove; 412. Pushing block; 42. Driving rod; 421. Sliding block; 422. Sealing block; 423. Avoiding groove; 5. Driving member; 51. Moving plate; 511. Straight groove one; 512. Oblique groove; 513. Straight groove two; 52. Moving column; 53. Adjusting groove; 54. Pushing ring; 541. Arc block; 542. Positioning plate; 543. Elastic member; 544. Positioning groove; 55. Driving cylinder; 6. Positioning rope; 71. Winding reel; 8. Blocking ring.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下结合全部附图对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.

本申请实施例公开一种矿石矿浆分流装置。The embodiment of the present application discloses an ore slurry diversion device.

实施例:Example:

参照图1和图2,一种矿石矿浆分流装置,从上到下依次包括集流仓1、缓存罐3和多个分流管2,缓存罐3内部开设有空腔,集流仓1固定连接于缓存罐3上端部,缓存罐3上端部开设有与集流仓1连通的灌输口31。集流仓1上端部设有敞口,沿敞口向集流仓1内传输矿浆时,矿浆穿过灌输口31进入缓存罐3内。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an ore slurry diversion device includes, from top to bottom, a collecting bin 1, a buffer tank 3, and a plurality of diversion pipes 2, wherein a cavity is provided inside the buffer tank 3, the collecting bin 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buffer tank 3, and an injection port 31 connected to the collecting bin 1 is provided at the upper end of the buffer tank 3. An opening is provided at the upper end of the collecting bin 1, and when the slurry is transmitted into the collecting bin 1 along the opening, the slurry passes through the injection port 31 and enters the buffer tank 3.

参照图1和图2,缓存罐3内固定有挡环32,灌输口31位于挡环32内侧,矿浆进入缓存罐3后沿挡环32移动,挡环32有利于降低矿浆在缓存罐3内飞溅的概率。挡环32下端部与缓存罐3内壁之间的空隙设为通流口,矿浆移动至挡环32下端部后沿通流口进入至缓存罐3内。此时持续向集流仓1中灌输矿浆,使得挡环32外缘与缓存罐3内壁之间的矿浆持续增加。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a baffle ring 32 is fixed in the buffer tank 3, and the injection port 31 is located inside the baffle ring 32. After the slurry enters the buffer tank 3, it moves along the baffle ring 32. The baffle ring 32 is helpful to reduce the probability of the slurry splashing in the buffer tank 3. The gap between the lower end of the baffle ring 32 and the inner wall of the buffer tank 3 is set as a flow port. After the slurry moves to the lower end of the baffle ring 32, it enters the buffer tank 3 along the flow port. At this time, the slurry is continuously injected into the collecting bin 1, so that the slurry between the outer edge of the baffle ring 32 and the inner wall of the buffer tank 3 continues to increase.

参照图2和图3,分流管2沿缓存罐3周向均匀设置,分流管2远离缓存罐3的一端用于连通浓密仓,缓存罐3开设有用于连通分流管2的进浆口34,进浆口34下端部延伸至缓存罐3底面。缓存罐3内设有多组与进浆口34对应的封堵件,封堵件包括多个封板41,同一封堵件的所有封板41均沿竖向排列。缓存罐3内壁沿横向开设有凹槽,所有封板41均位于凹槽内,并且沿横向与缓存罐3滑动连接,初始状态下,所有封板41均位于进浆口34的一侧,此时进浆口34完全与分流管2连通。2 and 3, the shunt pipe 2 is evenly arranged along the circumference of the buffer tank 3, and one end of the shunt pipe 2 away from the buffer tank 3 is used to connect to the thickening bin. The buffer tank 3 is provided with a slurry inlet 34 for connecting to the shunt pipe 2, and the lower end of the slurry inlet 34 extends to the bottom surface of the buffer tank 3. The buffer tank 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of plugging parts corresponding to the slurry inlet 34, and the plugging parts include a plurality of sealing plates 41, and all sealing plates 41 of the same sealing part are arranged vertically. The inner wall of the buffer tank 3 is provided with a groove in the transverse direction, and all the sealing plates 41 are located in the groove and are slidably connected to the buffer tank 3 in the transverse direction. In the initial state, all the sealing plates 41 are located on one side of the slurry inlet 34, and at this time, the slurry inlet 34 is completely connected with the shunt pipe 2.

参照图4和图5,封板41背离挡环32的一侧设有驱动杆42,并且封板41沿竖向开设有限位槽411,驱动杆42固定有与限位槽411适配的滑块421,滑块421位于限位槽411内并沿限位槽411长度方向与封板41滑动连接。限位槽411用于限制滑块421沿横向的位移,滑块421与限位槽411的形状不做限定,本实施例中滑块421选为梯形块。缓存罐3沿横向开通有与驱动杆42适配的通槽36,驱动杆42穿过通槽36,并且沿通槽36长度方向与缓存罐3滑动连接。驱动杆42移动时带动封板41移动,当驱动杆42位于通槽36内时,滑块421处于限位槽411中间位置。4 and 5, a driving rod 42 is provided on the side of the sealing plate 41 away from the retaining ring 32, and a limiting groove 411 is provided on the sealing plate 41 in the vertical direction. A slider 421 adapted to the limiting groove 411 is fixed to the driving rod 42, and the slider 421 is located in the limiting groove 411 and is slidably connected to the sealing plate 41 along the length direction of the limiting groove 411. The limiting groove 411 is used to limit the displacement of the slider 421 in the lateral direction. The shapes of the slider 421 and the limiting groove 411 are not limited. In this embodiment, the slider 421 is selected as a trapezoidal block. A through groove 36 adapted to the driving rod 42 is opened in the lateral direction of the cache tank 3. The driving rod 42 passes through the through groove 36 and is slidably connected to the cache tank 3 along the length direction of the through groove 36. When the driving rod 42 moves, the sealing plate 41 is driven to move. When the driving rod 42 is located in the through groove 36, the slider 421 is in the middle position of the limiting groove 411.

参照图4和图5,缓存罐3沿通槽36长度方向的两侧均设有密封片38,两个密封片38交错贴合,驱动杆42从两个密封片38之间穿过并且与密封片38抵触,驱动杆42还设有两个密封块422,两个密封块422分别位于两个密封片38的两侧,并且密封块422与密封片38贴合,密封片38和密封块422均由弹性材料制成,例如橡胶。驱动杆42移动时带动密封块422移动,密封块422靠近密封片38的一侧开设有避让槽423,驱动杆42穿过密封片38时带动密封片38变形,变形处位于避让槽423内,进而提升密封块422与密封片38的贴合紧密性。密封块422与密封片38配合对通槽36进行封堵,有利于降低矿浆从通槽36泄漏的概率。Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the buffer tank 3 is provided with sealing sheets 38 on both sides along the length direction of the through slot 36, and the two sealing sheets 38 are staggered and fitted, and the driving rod 42 passes between the two sealing sheets 38 and contacts the sealing sheets 38. The driving rod 42 is also provided with two sealing blocks 422, and the two sealing blocks 422 are respectively located on both sides of the two sealing sheets 38, and the sealing blocks 422 fit the sealing sheets 38, and the sealing sheets 38 and the sealing blocks 422 are both made of elastic materials, such as rubber. When the driving rod 42 moves, the sealing block 422 is driven to move, and a side of the sealing block 422 close to the sealing sheet 38 is provided with an avoidance groove 423. When the driving rod 42 passes through the sealing sheet 38, the sealing sheet 38 is driven to deform, and the deformation is located in the avoidance groove 423, thereby improving the tightness of the sealing block 422 and the sealing sheet 38. The sealing block 422 cooperates with the sealing sheet 38 to block the through slot 36, which is conducive to reducing the probability of slurry leakage from the through slot 36.

参照图2和图3,封板41靠近进浆口34的一端固定有推动块412,缓存罐3固定连接有与推动块412一一对应的限位块37,封板41移动时,带动推动块412靠近或者远离限位块37。限位块37正对推动块412的一侧设为斜面371,斜面371从上到下向远离封板41的方向倾斜设置。当封板41向限位块37移动,并且推动块412与斜面371抵触时,相应封板41沿横向对进浆口34进行封堵。2 and 3, a push block 412 is fixed to one end of the sealing plate 41 near the pulp inlet 34, and a limit block 37 corresponding to the push block 412 is fixedly connected to the buffer tank 3. When the sealing plate 41 moves, the push block 412 is driven to approach or move away from the limit block 37. The side of the limit block 37 facing the push block 412 is set as an inclined surface 371, and the inclined surface 371 is inclined from top to bottom in the direction away from the sealing plate 41. When the sealing plate 41 moves toward the limit block 37 and the push block 412 conflicts with the inclined surface 371, the corresponding sealing plate 41 blocks the pulp inlet 34 in the horizontal direction.

参照图1和图5,缓存罐3沿周向设有多组驱动件5,驱动件5包括移动板51和多个移动柱52,移动板51沿竖向与缓存罐3滑动连接。移动板51的驱动方式不作限制,能使移动板51实现竖向移动即可,本实施例中,缓存罐3设有与移动板51对应的驱动气缸55,通过驱动气缸55带动移动板51移动。1 and 5 , the cache tank 3 is provided with a plurality of driving members 5 along the circumferential direction, and the driving members 5 include a moving plate 51 and a plurality of moving columns 52, and the moving plate 51 is slidably connected to the cache tank 3 along the vertical direction. The driving mode of the moving plate 51 is not limited, and it is sufficient that the moving plate 51 can be moved vertically. In this embodiment, the cache tank 3 is provided with a driving cylinder 55 corresponding to the moving plate 51, and the moving plate 51 is driven to move by the driving cylinder 55.

参照图1和图5,缓存罐3沿横向开设有多个与通槽36一一对应的移动槽35,移动槽35与相应通槽36连通,移动柱52位于移动槽35内并且沿移动槽35长度方向与缓存罐3滑动连接。驱动杆42远离封板41的一端与移动柱52固定连接,移动柱52移动时带动驱动杆42移动。移动板51沿竖向开通有导向槽,导向槽从上到下依次包括相互连通的直槽一511、斜槽512和直槽二513,在水平方向上,直槽一511和直槽二513分别位于移动槽35的两端。1 and 5, the cache tank 3 is provided with a plurality of movable grooves 35 corresponding to the through grooves 36 in the horizontal direction, and the movable grooves 35 are connected to the corresponding through grooves 36. The movable column 52 is located in the movable groove 35 and is slidably connected to the cache tank 3 along the length direction of the movable groove 35. The end of the driving rod 42 away from the sealing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the movable column 52, and the driving rod 42 is driven to move when the movable column 52 moves. The movable plate 51 is provided with guide grooves in the vertical direction, and the guide grooves include a straight groove 1 511, an inclined groove 512 and a straight groove 2 513 which are connected to each other from top to bottom. In the horizontal direction, the straight groove 1 511 and the straight groove 2 513 are respectively located at the two ends of the movable groove 35.

参照图1和图5,初始状态下,所有移动柱52均位于直槽一511中,此时所有封板41均位于远离限位块37的位置,进浆口34敞开。当移动板51沿竖向移动时,移动柱52在斜槽512的作用下由直槽一511进入直槽二513中,并且由移动槽35的一端移动至另一端,此时相应封板41对进浆口34进行封闭。1 and 5, in the initial state, all the moving columns 52 are located in the straight groove 1 511, at this time all the sealing plates 41 are located away from the limit block 37, and the pulp inlet 34 is open. When the moving plate 51 moves vertically, the moving column 52 enters the straight groove 2 513 from the straight groove 1 511 under the action of the inclined groove 512, and moves from one end of the moving groove 35 to the other end, at this time the corresponding sealing plate 41 closes the pulp inlet 34.

参照图1和图5,当所有移动柱52均位于直槽二513中时,所有封板41配合对进浆口34进行封堵,此时进浆口34处于切断的状态。封板41对进浆口34进行封堵时,推动块412在限位块37以及斜面371的作用下具有向下移动的趋势,此时推动块412对封板41施加推力,使得封板41相互贴合,有利于提高封板41贴合的紧密性,提升封板41的密封效果。1 and 5, when all the moving columns 52 are located in the second straight groove 513, all the sealing plates 41 cooperate to block the slurry inlet 34, and the slurry inlet 34 is in a cut-off state. When the sealing plate 41 blocks the slurry inlet 34, the push block 412 has a tendency to move downward under the action of the limit block 37 and the inclined surface 371. At this time, the push block 412 applies a thrust to the sealing plate 41, so that the sealing plates 41 fit each other, which is conducive to improving the tightness of the sealing plate 41 and improving the sealing effect of the sealing plate 41.

参照图1和图5,位于上端部的移动柱52处于斜槽512或者直槽一511中时,相应的封板41处于远离限位块37的位置,此时进浆口34上端部与缓存罐3连通。初始状态下,所有的封堵件中,位于上方的封板41均处于开启状态,此时所有的进浆口34的上端部与缓存罐3连通。1 and 5, when the movable column 52 at the upper end is in the inclined groove 512 or the straight groove 511, the corresponding sealing plate 41 is at a position away from the limit block 37, and the upper end of the slurry inlet 34 is connected to the buffer tank 3. In the initial state, among all the blocking members, the sealing plate 41 at the upper end is in the open state, and the upper end of all the slurry inlets 34 is connected to the buffer tank 3.

参照图2,当缓存罐3内的矿浆逐渐蔓延,并且矿浆水平面高于进浆口34连通的部分后,矿浆通过进浆口34进入至分流管2中,并且沿分流管2流入相应的浓密仓中。矿浆流动时从下向上逐渐提升,在重力的作用下,矿浆上端面处于稳定状态,进而使得通过所有进浆口34的矿浆流量较为平均,矿浆自动均匀分流,无需调控干预,有利于提高矿浆的均匀分流时的分流效率。Referring to Figure 2, when the slurry in the buffer tank 3 gradually spreads and the slurry level is higher than the part connected to the slurry inlet 34, the slurry enters the diversion pipe 2 through the slurry inlet 34 and flows into the corresponding thickening bin along the diversion pipe 2. The slurry gradually rises from bottom to top during flow, and under the action of gravity, the upper end surface of the slurry is in a stable state, so that the slurry flow through all the slurry inlets 34 is relatively even, and the slurry is automatically and evenly diverted without the need for regulation and intervention, which is conducive to improving the diversion efficiency of the slurry when it is evenly diverted.

参照图2和图6,缓存罐3内还设有浮板33,浮板33套设于挡环32外侧,并且沿竖向与挡环32滑动连接,浮板33下端部固定有支撑杆331,初始状态下,浮板33在重力的作用下位于缓存罐3下端部,此时支撑杆331与缓存罐3内壁抵触,浮板33上端面高于挡环32的下端面。当矿浆沿挡环32进入缓存罐3中时流入浮板33下方。浮板33由轻质材料构成,例如复合材料、橡胶、聚氯乙烯等等,在水中能够漂浮即可,在此不做限制。Referring to Figures 2 and 6, a floating plate 33 is also provided in the cache tank 3. The floating plate 33 is sleeved on the outside of the retaining ring 32 and is vertically slidably connected to the retaining ring 32. A support rod 331 is fixed to the lower end of the floating plate 33. In the initial state, the floating plate 33 is located at the lower end of the cache tank 3 under the action of gravity. At this time, the support rod 331 is in conflict with the inner wall of the cache tank 3, and the upper end surface of the floating plate 33 is higher than the lower end surface of the retaining ring 32. When the slurry enters the cache tank 3 along the retaining ring 32, it flows under the floating plate 33. The floating plate 33 is made of lightweight materials, such as composite materials, rubber, polyvinyl chloride, etc., and can float in water, and there is no limitation here.

参照图2和图6,矿浆进入缓存罐3后带动浮板33上浮,挡环32对浮板33进行限制,使得浮板33在缓存罐3内均匀上升,浮板33有利于降低矿浆在缓存罐3内的晃动幅度,进一步提高矿浆分流时的稳定性。浮板33下端部固定连接有多个定位绳6,定位绳6沿浮板33周向均匀设置,缓存罐3下端部固定有与定位绳6一一对应的定位钩39,定位绳6的一端绕设定位钩39并且向缓存罐3上端部延伸。浮板33开设有与定位绳6适配的通孔,缓存罐3开设有与通孔对应的圆孔,定位绳6依次穿过通孔和圆孔并且延伸至缓存罐3外侧。Referring to Figures 2 and 6, after the slurry enters the buffer tank 3, it drives the floating plate 33 to float up, and the retaining ring 32 restricts the floating plate 33, so that the floating plate 33 rises evenly in the buffer tank 3. The floating plate 33 is conducive to reducing the swaying amplitude of the slurry in the buffer tank 3, and further improving the stability of the slurry during diversion. A plurality of positioning ropes 6 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the floating plate 33, and the positioning ropes 6 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the floating plate 33. A positioning hook 39 corresponding to the positioning rope 6 is fixed to the lower end of the buffer tank 3, and one end of the positioning rope 6 is wound around the positioning hook 39 and extends to the upper end of the buffer tank 3. The floating plate 33 is provided with a through hole adapted to the positioning rope 6, and the buffer tank 3 is provided with a circular hole corresponding to the through hole. The positioning rope 6 passes through the through hole and the circular hole in turn and extends to the outside of the buffer tank 3.

参照图2和图6,在定位钩39的连接作用下,当定位绳6远离浮板33的一端拉紧时,浮板33沿竖向的移动空间受到限制,进而控制浮板33在缓存罐3内的上浮高度,当浮板33上浮到最大位置时,所有定位绳6配合对浮板33进行限位,有利于提高浮板33的工作稳定性。Referring to Figures 2 and 6, under the connecting action of the positioning hook 39, when the end of the positioning rope 6 away from the floating plate 33 is tightened, the vertical movement space of the floating plate 33 is restricted, thereby controlling the floating height of the floating plate 33 in the cache tank 3. When the floating plate 33 floats to the maximum position, all the positioning ropes 6 cooperate to limit the floating plate 33, which is beneficial to improve the working stability of the floating plate 33.

参照图1和图6,缓存罐3设有收卷机构,收卷机构包括收卷盘71和直板,定位绳6绕设于收卷盘71外侧并与收卷盘71固定连接,直板与缓存罐3固定连接,用于对收卷盘71进行支撑。收卷盘71转动时带动定位绳6收卷或者放卷,进而对定位绳6进行调节,收卷盘71的驱动结构不做限制,本实施例中,通过电机驱动收卷盘71旋转。1 and 6, the buffer tank 3 is provided with a winding mechanism, which includes a winding disk 71 and a straight plate, the positioning rope 6 is wound around the outside of the winding disk 71 and fixedly connected to the winding disk 71, and the straight plate is fixedly connected to the buffer tank 3, and is used to support the winding disk 71. When the winding disk 71 rotates, it drives the positioning rope 6 to reel or unreel, thereby adjusting the positioning rope 6. The driving structure of the winding disk 71 is not limited. In this embodiment, the winding disk 71 is driven to rotate by a motor.

参照图1和图6,定位绳6外侧套设有堵环8,堵环8沿定位绳6长度方向与定位绳6滑动连接,堵环8由弹性材料制成,例如橡胶。堵环8位于缓存罐3外侧,当定位绳6处于稳定状态无需调节时,将堵环8插设于缓存罐3的圆孔内,通过堵环8对圆孔进行封堵,有利于降低矿浆从圆孔泄露的概率。Referring to Figures 1 and 6, a blocking ring 8 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rope 6. The blocking ring 8 is slidably connected to the positioning rope 6 along the length direction of the positioning rope 6. The blocking ring 8 is made of elastic material, such as rubber. The blocking ring 8 is located outside the buffer tank 3. When the positioning rope 6 is in a stable state and does not need to be adjusted, the blocking ring 8 is inserted into the circular hole of the buffer tank 3. The circular hole is blocked by the blocking ring 8, which is conducive to reducing the probability of slurry leakage from the circular hole.

参照图1和图5,进一步的,直槽一511和直槽二513均横向连通有多个调节槽53,当移动柱52全部位于直槽一511或者直槽二513中,并且移动板51处于最大移动距离时,调节槽53与移动柱52正对,此时将移动柱52移入调节槽53中,使得移动柱52带动相应封板41移动,进而便于单独对任意封板41进行调节,有利于提高调节封板41时的便利性,便于对矿浆进入分流管2的流量进行调控。Referring to Figures 1 and 5, further, both the straight groove 1 511 and the straight groove 2 513 are horizontally connected with multiple adjustment grooves 53. When the moving columns 52 are all located in the straight groove 1 511 or the straight groove 2 513, and the moving plate 51 is at the maximum moving distance, the adjustment groove 53 is opposite to the moving column 52. At this time, the moving column 52 is moved into the adjustment groove 53, so that the moving column 52 drives the corresponding sealing plate 41 to move, thereby facilitating the adjustment of any sealing plate 41 separately, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of adjusting the sealing plate 41 and facilitating the regulation of the flow rate of the slurry entering the diversion pipe 2.

参照图1和图5,移动柱52远离封板41的一端转动连接有推动环54,移动柱52移动时带动推动环54移动,移动柱52还沿长度方向滑动连接有定位板542,移动柱52开设有与定位板542适配的滑槽,定位板542位于滑槽内,并且沿滑槽长度方向与移动柱52滑动连接。定位板542与移动柱52之间设有弹性件543,弹性件543为弹簧,弹簧的一端与定位板542固定连接,另一端与移动柱52固定连接,弹簧对定位板542施加向推动环54靠近的力。1 and 5, the end of the moving column 52 away from the sealing plate 41 is rotatably connected to the push ring 54. When the moving column 52 moves, the push ring 54 is driven to move. The moving column 52 is also slidably connected to the positioning plate 542 along the length direction. The moving column 52 is provided with a slide groove adapted to the positioning plate 542. The positioning plate 542 is located in the slide groove and is slidably connected to the moving column 52 along the length direction of the slide groove. An elastic member 543 is provided between the positioning plate 542 and the moving column 52. The elastic member 543 is a spring. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 542, and the other end is fixedly connected to the moving column 52. The spring applies a force to the positioning plate 542 to move it closer to the push ring 54.

参照图1和图5,推动环54靠近封板41的一侧固定有弧形块541,在弹性件543的作用下,定位板542与弧形块541抵触。移动板51沿调节槽53长度方向开设有多个定位槽544,初始状态下,定位板542与弧形块541靠近推动环54的一侧抵触,此时定位板542位于远离定位槽544的位置。当将移动柱52移动至适当位置时,旋转推动环54,此时弧形块541推动定位板542移动,使定位板542插设于定位槽544中,移动板51通过定位槽544对定位板542进行限位,在滑槽的作用下,定位板542对移动柱52沿调节槽53长度方向的移动进行限位,有利于提高移动柱52的工作稳定性。1 and 5, an arc block 541 is fixed on the side of the push ring 54 close to the sealing plate 41, and the positioning plate 542 contacts the arc block 541 under the action of the elastic member 543. The movable plate 51 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 544 along the length direction of the adjustment groove 53. In the initial state, the positioning plate 542 contacts the side of the arc block 541 close to the push ring 54, and the positioning plate 542 is located away from the positioning groove 544. When the movable column 52 is moved to a proper position, the push ring 54 is rotated, and the arc block 541 pushes the positioning plate 542 to move, so that the positioning plate 542 is inserted into the positioning groove 544. The movable plate 51 limits the positioning plate 542 through the positioning groove 544. Under the action of the slide groove, the positioning plate 542 limits the movement of the movable column 52 along the length direction of the adjustment groove 53, which is conducive to improving the working stability of the movable column 52.

本申请实施例一种矿石矿浆分流装置的工作原理为:向集流仓1中灌入矿浆,在重力的作用下,矿浆沿灌输口31进入缓存罐3内,并且沿挡环32流入至浮板33下方。浮板33在矿浆浮力的作用下浮起,此过程中浮板33对矿浆的晃动幅度进行限制。初始状态下,所有移动柱52均位于直槽二513中,此时将处于上方的移动柱52移入调节槽53中,使得进浆口34上端部的封板41对矿浆进行避让。缓存罐3内的矿浆持续上升,当矿浆没过封堵进浆口34的封板41后,沿进浆口34进入相应的分流管2中,进而均匀分配至相应浓密仓中,矿浆均匀分流过程中无需进行调节,在提高矿浆的分配均匀性的同时,提高了分流效率。The working principle of an ore slurry diversion device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: slurry is poured into the collecting bin 1, and under the action of gravity, the slurry enters the buffer tank 3 along the inlet 31, and flows into the bottom of the float plate 33 along the retaining ring 32. The float plate 33 floats up under the action of the buoyancy of the slurry, and during this process, the float plate 33 limits the slurry shaking amplitude. In the initial state, all the moving columns 52 are located in the straight groove 2 513. At this time, the moving column 52 at the top is moved into the adjustment groove 53, so that the sealing plate 41 at the upper end of the slurry inlet 34 avoids the slurry. The slurry in the buffer tank 3 continues to rise. When the slurry submerges the sealing plate 41 that blocks the slurry inlet 34, it enters the corresponding diversion pipe 2 along the slurry inlet 34, and then is evenly distributed to the corresponding thickening bin. No adjustment is required during the uniform diversion of the slurry, which improves the distribution uniformity of the slurry and improves the diversion efficiency.

以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ore pulp diverging device, includes mass flow storehouse (1) and a plurality of shunt tubes (2), and all shunt tubes (2) all communicate in mass flow storehouse (1) lower extreme to all shunt tubes (2) all communicate in different dense storehouse, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a flow collecting bin, a flow collecting bin (1) is arranged on the upper end of the flow collecting bin, a buffer tank (3) is communicated with the lower end of the flow collecting bin (1), an infusion port (31) communicated with the flow collecting bin (1) is arranged on the upper end of the buffer tank (3), a baffle ring (32) is arranged in the buffer tank (3), the infusion port (31) is positioned on the inner side of the baffle ring (32), a through port is formed by a gap between the lower end of the baffle ring (32) and the inner wall of the buffer tank (3), a floating plate (33) is further arranged in the buffer tank (3), the floating plate (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the baffle ring (32) and is vertically and slidingly connected with the buffer tank (3), a plurality of supporting rods (331) are fixedly connected with the lower end of the floating plate (33), the supporting rods (331) are in contact with the buffer tank (3), a plurality of slurry inlet ports (34) communicated with the baffle pipe (2) are circumferentially arranged on the buffer tank (3), a plurality of groups of slurry inlet ports (34) corresponding to the slurry inlet ports (41) are arranged in the buffer tank (3), the same sealing plate (41) and all one side of the slurry inlet ports (41), and all the sealing plates (41) are vertically arranged and are transversely connected with the cache tank (3) in a sliding manner, and the cache tank (3) is provided with a driving piece (5) for driving all the sealing plates (41) to transversely move.
2. An ore pulp splitting apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the driving piece (5) comprises a moving plate (51) and a plurality of moving columns (52), the moving plate (51) is positioned at the outer side of the cache tank (3) and is in sliding connection with the cache tank (3) along the vertical direction, the cache tank (3) is provided with a plurality of moving grooves (35) corresponding to the moving columns (52) one by one along the vertical direction, the moving grooves (35) are arranged along the horizontal direction, the moving columns (52) are positioned in the corresponding moving grooves (35) and are in sliding connection with the cache tank (3) along the moving grooves (35), one surface of the sealing plate (41) close to the moving plate (51) is provided with a driving rod (42), the cache tank (3) is provided with a through groove (36) matched with the driving rod (42) along the horizontal direction, the driving rod (42) penetrates through the through groove (36) and is fixedly connected with the moving columns (52), the moving plate (51) is provided with a straight groove I (511), a chute (512) and a straight groove II (513) along the vertical direction from top to bottom in sequence, the straight groove I (511) and the straight groove II (513) are both arranged along the vertical direction, the chute (511) are communicated between the straight groove I (511) and the straight groove II (513), the length of the straight groove (513) is inclined direction from top to the straight groove (512) along the direction from top to the straight groove (512), all the moving columns (52) are positioned in the guide groove and are attached to the inner wall of the guide groove.
3. An ore pulp splitting device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a sealing plate, including baffle (41), baffle (37) are located baffle (41), baffle (41) are located baffle (411) and along baffle (41) sliding connection in baffle (41) length direction, baffle (41) one side fixedly connected with pushing block (412), buffer tank (3) inner wall fixedly connected with and stopper (37) of pushing block (412) adaptation, one side that baffle (37) are close to baffle (41) is established as inclined plane (371), inclined plane (371) from the top down to the direction slope setting of keeping away from baffle (41).
4. An ore pulp splitting device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the movable plate (51) is further provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves (53), the adjusting grooves (53) are arranged along the length direction of the first straight groove (511) and the second straight groove (513), and the first straight groove (511) and the second straight groove (513) are communicated with the corresponding adjusting grooves (53).
5. An ore pulp splitting apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: one side that shrouding (41) was kept away from to removal post (52) rotates and is connected with push ring (54), push ring (54) are located one side that buffer tank (3) was kept away from to movable plate (51), one side fixedly connected with arc piece (541) that push ring (54) are close to movable plate (51), it has locating plate (542) to move post (52) along axis direction sliding connection, be equipped with elastic component (543) between locating plate (542) and removal post (52), elastic component (543) are used for driving locating plate (542) and arc piece (541) conflict, a plurality of constant head tank (544) with adjustment tank (53) intercommunication have been seted up to movable plate (51), a plurality of constant head tanks (544) evenly set up along adjustment tank (53) length direction.
6. An ore pulp splitting apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the buffer tank (3) all is equipped with sealing piece (38) along the both sides of logical groove (36) length direction, sealing piece (38) are made by elastic material, actuating lever (42) pass and contradict with sealing piece (38) from between two sealing pieces (38), actuating lever (42) all are equipped with sealing piece (422) along the both ends of length direction, two sealing pieces (422) are located the both sides of sealing piece (38) respectively, and sealing piece (422) all contradict with sealing piece (38), dodge groove (423) has been seted up to one side that sealing piece (422) is close to sealing piece (38).
7. An ore pulp splitting apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the floating plate (33) lower tip is equipped with a plurality of locating ropes (6), locating ropes (6) evenly set up along floating plate (33) circumference, tip fixedly connected with locating hook (39) under buffer tank (3), the through-hole has been seted up along vertical to floating plate (33), the one end of locating rope (6) is around setting for locating hook (39) and passing from the through-hole, the round hole has been seted up to buffer tank (3) upper end, locating rope (6) pass from the round hole and extend to buffer tank (3) outside, buffer tank (3) upper end is equipped with the winding mechanism who is used for receiving and releasing locating rope (6).
8. The ore pulp splitting device of claim 7, wherein: the locating rope (6) is connected with a blocking ring (8) in a sliding mode along the length direction, the blocking ring (8) is made of elastic materials, the blocking ring (8) is located on the outer side of the cache tank (3), and the blocking ring (8) is inserted into the round hole.
CN202410954136.XA 2024-07-17 2024-07-17 Ore slurry diversion device Active CN118491156B (en)

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CN113774866A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-10 广州市梵绅凯服饰有限公司 Flow regulating equipment for spillway
CN217734282U (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-11-04 湖北省长湖建设工程有限公司 Rain and sewage diversion interchange inspection well
CN219731910U (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-09-22 尚志市幸福沟水库服务中心 Canal diversion flow regulating device for water conservancy construction
WO2023226377A1 (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-30 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 Flow-dividable hydraulic slide plate gate protection device
CN117547868A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-13 太原市润民环保节能有限公司 Sewage centralized treatment device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208914959U (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-05-31 山东恒得方工程机械有限公司 A kind of engineering truck Special oil tank
CN209093606U (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-07-12 马钢集团矿业有限公司 The totally-enclosed buffering current limliting duct type of one kind divides mine device
CN113774866A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-10 广州市梵绅凯服饰有限公司 Flow regulating equipment for spillway
WO2023226377A1 (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-30 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 Flow-dividable hydraulic slide plate gate protection device
CN217734282U (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-11-04 湖北省长湖建设工程有限公司 Rain and sewage diversion interchange inspection well
CN219731910U (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-09-22 尚志市幸福沟水库服务中心 Canal diversion flow regulating device for water conservancy construction
CN117547868A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-13 太原市润民环保节能有限公司 Sewage centralized treatment device

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