CN117817897A - A raw material processing equipment for recycling and processing plastic products - Google Patents
A raw material processing equipment for recycling and processing plastic products Download PDFInfo
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- CN117817897A CN117817897A CN202410037087.3A CN202410037087A CN117817897A CN 117817897 A CN117817897 A CN 117817897A CN 202410037087 A CN202410037087 A CN 202410037087A CN 117817897 A CN117817897 A CN 117817897A
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
- B29B17/0047—Compacting complete waste articles
- B29B17/0052—Hollow articles, e.g. bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
- B29B17/0047—Compacting complete waste articles
- B29B17/0052—Hollow articles, e.g. bottles
- B29B2017/0073—Removing caps or labels during deformation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备,本发明涉及塑料制品技术领域。具体包括:滑轨,所述滑轨的顶部固定连接有固定箱,所述固定箱的内部开设有固定槽,所述固定箱的顶部固定连接有处理机构,所述滑轨的内部固定连接有伸缩板;运输机构,用于固定并带动塑料瓶运动,所述运输机构包括滑动板,所述滑动板的顶部固定连接有第一调节弯杆,所述第一调节弯杆的顶部固定连接有竖板,所述竖板的内部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的外部固定连接有固定组件,所述竖板的顶部固定连接有第二多级电动推杆,该塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备,达到了提高设备的使用效率的目的。
The present invention discloses a raw material processing equipment for recycling and processing of plastic products, and the present invention relates to the technical field of plastic products. Specifically, it comprises: a slide rail, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rail, a fixed groove is provided inside the fixed box, a processing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, and a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide rail; a transport mechanism is used to fix and drive the plastic bottle to move, the transport mechanism comprises a sliding plate, a first adjusting curved rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first adjusting curved rod, a sliding groove is provided inside the vertical plate, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a fixed assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod, and a second multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate. The raw material processing equipment for recycling and processing of plastic products achieves the purpose of improving the use efficiency of the equipment.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及塑料制品技术领域,具体为一种塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备。The invention relates to the technical field of plastic products, in particular to a raw material processing device for recycling and processing plastic products.
背景技术Background technique
塑料制品是采用塑料为主要原料加工而成的生活、工业等用品的统称。包括以塑料为原料的注塑、吸塑等所有工艺的制品。塑料是一类具有可塑性的合成高分子材料。Plastic products are a general term for daily and industrial products made from plastic as the main raw material. They include products made from injection molding, vacuum forming, and other processes using plastic as the raw material. Plastic is a type of synthetic polymer material with plasticity.
目前的塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备,在对塑料瓶进行挤压处理时,塑料瓶的瓶盖易受力崩开,若提前开启塑料瓶的瓶盖,工作量大,若塑料瓶瓶盖处湿润,易导致在开启瓶盖时发生打滑的情况。The current raw material processing equipment for plastic product recycling and processing is prone to breaking the bottle caps of plastic bottles under force when squeezing them. If the bottle caps of the plastic bottles are opened in advance, the workload is large. If the bottle caps of the plastic bottles are wet, they may slip when opening.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备,具体包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a raw material processing equipment for recycling and processing plastic products, which specifically includes:
滑轨,所述滑轨的顶部固定连接有固定箱,所述固定箱的内部开设有固定槽,所述固定箱的顶部固定连接有处理机构,所述滑轨的内部固定连接有伸缩板;A slide rail, wherein a fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rail, a fixed slot is provided inside the fixed box, a processing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, and a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide rail;
运输机构,用于固定并带动塑料瓶运动,所述运输机构包括滑动板,所述滑动板的顶部固定连接有第一调节弯杆,所述第一调节弯杆的顶部固定连接有竖板,所述竖板的内部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的外部固定连接有固定组件,所述竖板的顶部固定连接有第二多级电动推杆,所述滑动板滑动连接在滑轨的内部,所述滑动板与伸缩板固定连接;A transport mechanism, used for fixing and driving the plastic bottles to move, the transport mechanism comprises a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first adjusting bent rod, the top of the first adjusting bent rod is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, a slide groove is provided inside the vertical plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected inside the slide groove, a fixing assembly is fixedly connected outside the fixing rod, a second multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected inside the slide rail, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate;
去盖机构,用于去除塑料瓶的瓶盖,所述去盖机构包括第二调节弯杆,所述第二调节弯杆的底部固定连接有顶板,所述顶板的内部固定连接有第二风机,所述第二调节弯杆固定连接在第二多级电动推杆的顶部。The decapping mechanism is used to remove the bottle cap of the plastic bottle. The decapping mechanism includes a second adjusting bent rod, the bottom of the second adjusting bent rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, the inside of the top plate is fixedly connected to a second fan, and the second adjusting bent rod is fixedly connected to the top of a second multi-stage electric push rod.
优选地,所述竖板的内部固定连接有第一风机,所述滑轨的内部固定连接有第一多级电动推杆,所述第一多级电动推杆与滑动板固定连接,所述固定杆设置有多个。Preferably, a first fan is fixedly connected inside the vertical plate, a first multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the slide rail, the first multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and a plurality of the fixed rods are provided.
优选地,所述固定组件包括圆筒,所述圆筒的外部固定连接有卡位板,所述圆筒与卡位板均设置有多个,所述固定杆的顶部固定连接有伸缩杆,所述圆筒固定连接在固定杆的外部。Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a cylinder, the outside of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a retaining plate, a plurality of the cylinder and retaining plates are provided, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod.
优选地,所述伸缩杆的顶部固定连接有角板,所述角板的内部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有转轴,所述转轴的外部套设有转动板。Preferably, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an angle plate, the interior of the angle plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the exterior of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a rotating plate.
优选地,所述转动板的顶部固定连接有尖杆,用来扎破塑料瓶的瓶身,所述转动板的底部固定连接有橡胶杆,所述转动板设置有多个。Preferably, a sharp rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate for piercing the bottle body of the plastic bottle, and a rubber rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, and a plurality of rotating plates are provided.
优选地,所述竖板的内部固定连接有固定管,所述固定管的外部固定连接有分支管,所述顶板的底部开设有滑道,所述滑道的内部滑动连接有滑动环,所述滑动环的外部固定连接有调节杆。Preferably, the interior of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, the exterior of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a branch pipe, a slideway is provided at the bottom of the top plate, the interior of the slideway is slidably connected with a sliding ring, and the exterior of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod.
优选地,所述滑动环的内部固定连接有竖管,所述竖管与顶板连通,所述竖管的外部固定连接有摩擦圈,摩擦圈用来以摩擦的方式完成去盖工作,所述摩擦圈设置有多个。Preferably, the interior of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe, the vertical pipe is communicated with the top plate, the exterior of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a friction ring, the friction ring is used to complete the cover removal work in a frictional manner, and a plurality of friction rings are provided.
优选地,所述处理机构包括转向接头,所述转向接头的内部转动连接有衔接杆,所述衔接杆的底部固定连接有清理组件,所述转向接头固定连接在固定箱的顶部。Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a steering joint, the interior of the steering joint is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly, and the steering joint is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box.
优选地,所述处理机构还包括电动伸缩弯杆和流通通道,所述电动伸缩弯杆的外部固定连接有梯形板,用来防止塑料瓶向两侧运动,同时可通过挤压塑料瓶来控制塑料瓶的位置,所述梯形板的外表面光滑,所述流通通道开设在固定箱的内部。Preferably, the processing mechanism also includes an electric telescopic bending rod and a circulation channel. The outside of the electric telescopic bending rod is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal plate to prevent the plastic bottle from moving to both sides. At the same time, the position of the plastic bottle can be controlled by squeezing the plastic bottle. The outer surface of the trapezoidal plate is smooth, and the circulation channel is opened inside the fixed box.
优选地,所述清理组件包括存储筒,所述存储筒的外部固定连接有斜板,所述存储筒的外部固定连接有温控板,用来控制存储筒内水的温度,所述斜板的外部固定连接有喷管和摩擦板,摩擦板在与卡位板接触时,用来清理卡位板的最外端,所述斜板与存储筒连通,所述存储筒固定连接在衔接杆的底部。Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a storage cylinder, the outside of the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a ramp plate, the outside of the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a temperature control plate for controlling the temperature of water in the storage cylinder, the outside of the ramp plate is fixedly connected to a nozzle and a friction plate, the friction plate is used to clean the outermost end of the locking plate when it contacts the locking plate, the ramp plate is connected to the storage cylinder, and the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod.
本发明提供了一种塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备。具备以下有益效果:The present invention provides a raw material processing device for recycling plastic products. It has the following beneficial effects:
1、该塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备,通过设置运输机构、去盖机构和处理机构,在对塑料瓶进行挤压处理时,塑料瓶的瓶盖易受力崩开,故设置运输机构与去盖机构,在挤压工作进行前,对塑料瓶进行去盖处理,且可根据瓶盖尺寸,对去盖使用的摩擦圈进行位置调整。若提前开启塑料瓶的瓶盖,工作量大,若塑料瓶瓶盖处湿润,易导致在开启瓶盖时发生打滑的情况,故设置去盖机构与处理机构,对圆筒的外部进行清理,同时为摩擦圈送风,来解决上述问题。达到了便于对塑料瓶进行去盖、挤压以及回用工作的目的。1. The raw material processing equipment for recycling and processing plastic products is provided with a transport mechanism, a cap removal mechanism and a processing mechanism. When the plastic bottle is squeezed, the bottle cap of the plastic bottle is easily broken open by force, so a transport mechanism and a cap removal mechanism are provided. Before the squeezing work is carried out, the plastic bottle is capped, and the position of the friction ring used for cap removal can be adjusted according to the size of the bottle cap. If the bottle cap of the plastic bottle is opened in advance, the workload is large. If the bottle cap of the plastic bottle is wet, it is easy to cause slipping when opening the bottle cap. Therefore, a cap removal mechanism and a processing mechanism are provided to clean the outside of the cylinder and supply air to the friction ring to solve the above problems. The purpose of facilitating the cap removal, squeezing and recycling of plastic bottles is achieved.
2、该塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备,通过设置运输机构,来控制塑料瓶所处的位置。在对塑料瓶进行挤压处理时,塑料瓶的瓶盖易受力崩开,若提前开启塑料瓶的瓶盖,工作量大,若塑料瓶瓶盖处湿润,易导致在开启瓶盖时发生打滑的情况。故设置运输机构,去盖以及挤压工作开始前,通过使用带有摩擦杆的转动板将塑料瓶的位置固定,并将瓶盖放置在卡位板的外部,便于辅助去盖工作的进行,且通过将塑料瓶的后半部分按压固定,可防止瓶盖与瓶身共同转动,导致瓶盖与摩擦圈之间打滑,影响去盖工作的进行。在去盖工作结束后,由尖杆扎破瓶身,便于将瓶子中的液体挤出或甩出。若在工作之前提前扎破瓶身,去瓶盖时瓶身漏气难以按压,会影响去盖工作。运输机构配合处理机构,带动瓶子挤压运动,且不通过高温或低温挤压,防止瓶子发生热胀冷缩的情况。达到了便于固定塑料瓶的位置并带动塑料瓶运动的目的。2. The raw material processing equipment for recycling and processing plastic products controls the position of the plastic bottle by setting a transportation mechanism. When the plastic bottle is squeezed, the bottle cap of the plastic bottle is easily broken open by force. If the bottle cap of the plastic bottle is opened in advance, the workload is large. If the bottle cap of the plastic bottle is wet, it is easy to cause slipping when opening the bottle cap. Therefore, a transportation mechanism is set. Before the decapping and extrusion work begins, the position of the plastic bottle is fixed by using a rotating plate with a friction rod, and the bottle cap is placed outside the positioning plate, which is convenient for assisting the decapping work. By pressing and fixing the rear half of the plastic bottle, the bottle cap and the bottle body can be prevented from rotating together, causing the bottle cap and the friction ring to slip, affecting the decapping work. After the decapping work is completed, the bottle body is pierced by a sharp rod to facilitate squeezing or throwing out the liquid in the bottle. If the bottle body is pierced in advance before the work, the bottle body leaks and is difficult to press when the bottle cap is removed, which will affect the decapping work. The transportation mechanism cooperates with the processing mechanism to drive the bottle to squeeze and move, and does not squeeze at high or low temperatures to prevent the bottle from thermal expansion and contraction. The purpose of fixing the position of the plastic bottle and driving the plastic bottle to move is achieved.
3、该塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备,通过设置去盖机构,通过对瓶盖侧面施加摩擦力来完成去盖工作。在工作过程中,分支管和竖管对圆筒的顶部以及底部送风,为清理好的圆筒送风烘干,进行去盖前的预处理工作,防止塑料瓶与圆筒间打滑。且在竖管升降的过程中,分支管可为竖管外部的摩擦圈送风,保持摩擦圈表面的干燥。可根据瓶盖的尺寸,手动调整竖管间的距离,进而调整摩擦圈间的距离,为不同尺寸的瓶盖进行摩擦去盖工作。达到了便于为不同尺寸的塑料瓶进行去盖工作的目的。3. The raw material processing equipment for recycling and processing plastic products is provided with a decapping mechanism, and the decapping work is completed by applying friction force to the side of the bottle cap. During the working process, the branch pipe and the vertical pipe supply air to the top and bottom of the cylinder, supply air to dry the cleaned cylinder, and perform pretreatment work before decapping to prevent the plastic bottle from slipping with the cylinder. In addition, during the lifting and lowering of the vertical pipe, the branch pipe can supply air to the friction ring outside the vertical pipe to keep the surface of the friction ring dry. According to the size of the bottle cap, the distance between the vertical pipes can be manually adjusted, and then the distance between the friction rings can be adjusted to perform friction decapping work for bottle caps of different sizes. The purpose of facilitating the decapping work for plastic bottles of different sizes is achieved.
4、该塑料制品回收加工用原料处理设备,通过设置处理机构,配合运输机构,完成对塑料瓶的挤压工作。在挤压过程中,梯形板逐渐靠在最外侧的两个圆筒的两侧,防止塑料瓶在受到挤压时向两侧运动,且可通过调整两个梯形板的位置,可对塑料瓶的位置进行调整,防止塑料瓶堆积在圆筒的上方,导致难以完成出料工作。且在圆筒逐渐穿过流通通道时,可开启温控板,调整存储筒中的水温,对圆筒上表面进行清洗,防止高温水冲洗圆筒后,圆筒将温度传递至塑料瓶,导致塑料瓶受热膨胀。达到了便于对塑料瓶进行挤压处理的目的。4. The raw material processing equipment for recycling and processing plastic products completes the extrusion of plastic bottles by setting a processing mechanism and cooperating with a transportation mechanism. During the extrusion process, the trapezoidal plate gradually leans against the two sides of the outermost two cylinders to prevent the plastic bottles from moving to both sides when being squeezed, and the position of the plastic bottles can be adjusted by adjusting the positions of the two trapezoidal plates to prevent the plastic bottles from piling up on top of the cylinders, making it difficult to complete the discharge work. And when the cylinder gradually passes through the circulation channel, the temperature control plate can be turned on to adjust the water temperature in the storage cylinder and clean the upper surface of the cylinder to prevent the cylinder from being washed with high-temperature water and the cylinder from transferring the temperature to the plastic bottle, causing the plastic bottle to expand due to heat. The purpose of facilitating the extrusion of plastic bottles is achieved.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明的侧面结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明运输机构结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本发明固定组件结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing assembly of the present invention;
图5为本发明去盖机构结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover removal mechanism of the present invention;
图6为本发明图5中A处的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of A in FIG5 of the present invention;
图7为本发明处理机构结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention;
图8为本发明清理组件结构示意图。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the present invention.
图中:1、滑轨;2、固定箱;3、固定槽;4、运输机构;401、滑动板;402、第一多级电动推杆;403、第一调节弯杆;404、竖板;405、第二多级电动推杆;406、滑槽;407、固定杆;408、固定组件;4081、圆筒;4082、卡位板;4083、伸缩杆;4084、角板;4085、转轴;4086、转动板;4087、尖杆;4088、橡胶杆;5、去盖机构;501、第二调节弯杆;502、顶板;503、固定管;504、分支管;505、滑道;506、滑动环;507、调节杆;508、竖管;509、摩擦圈;6、处理机构;601、转向接头;602、衔接杆;603、清理组件;6031、存储筒;6032、温控板;6033、斜板;6034、喷管;6035、摩擦板;604、流通通道;605、电动伸缩弯杆;606、梯形板;7、伸缩板。In the figure: 1, slide rail; 2, fixed box; 3, fixed slot; 4, transport mechanism; 401, sliding plate; 402, first multi-stage electric push rod; 403, first adjustment bending rod; 404, vertical plate; 405, second multi-stage electric push rod; 406, slide slot; 407, fixed rod; 408, fixed assembly; 4081, cylinder; 4082, positioning plate; 4083, telescopic rod; 4084, angle plate; 4085, rotating shaft; 4086, rotating plate; 4087, pointed rod; 4088, rubber rod; 5, cover removal mechanism; 50 1. Second adjusting bent rod; 502. Top plate; 503. Fixed pipe; 504. Branch pipe; 505. Slideway; 506. Sliding ring; 507. Adjusting rod; 508. Vertical pipe; 509. Friction ring; 6. Processing mechanism; 601. Steering joint; 602. Connecting rod; 603. Cleaning assembly; 6031. Storage cylinder; 6032. Temperature control board; 6033. Inclined plate; 6034. Nozzle; 6035. Friction plate; 604. Circulation channel; 605. Electric telescopic bent rod; 606. Trapezoidal plate; 7. Telescopic plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。本发明的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本发明限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本发明的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本发明从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
如图1-8图所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:具体包括:As shown in Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: specifically comprising:
滑轨1,滑轨1的顶部固定连接有固定箱2,固定箱2的内部开设有固定槽3,固定箱2的顶部固定连接有处理机构6,滑轨1的内部固定连接有伸缩板7;A slide rail 1, a fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rail 1, a fixed groove 3 is provided inside the fixed box 2, a processing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 2, and a telescopic plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide rail 1;
运输机构4,用于固定并带动塑料瓶运动,运输机构4包括滑动板401,滑动板401的顶部固定连接有第一调节弯杆403,第一调节弯杆403的顶部固定连接有竖板404,竖板404的内部开设有滑槽406,滑槽406的内部固定连接有固定杆407,固定杆407的外部固定连接有固定组件408,竖板404的顶部固定连接有第二多级电动推杆405,滑动板401滑动连接在滑轨1的内部,滑动板401与伸缩板7固定连接;The transport mechanism 4 is used to fix and drive the plastic bottles to move. The transport mechanism 4 includes a sliding plate 401. The top of the sliding plate 401 is fixedly connected to a first adjusting bent rod 403. The top of the first adjusting bent rod 403 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 404. A sliding groove 406 is provided inside the vertical plate 404. A fixing rod 407 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 406. A fixing assembly 408 is fixedly connected outside the fixing rod 407. A second multi-stage electric push rod 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 404. The sliding plate 401 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 1. The sliding plate 401 is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate 7.
去盖机构5,用于去除塑料瓶的瓶盖,去盖机构5包括第二调节弯杆501,第二调节弯杆501的底部固定连接有顶板502,顶板502的内部固定连接有第二风机,第二调节弯杆501固定连接在第二多级电动推杆405的顶部。The decapping mechanism 5 is used to remove the bottle cap of the plastic bottle. The decapping mechanism 5 includes a second adjusting bent rod 501. The bottom of the second adjusting bent rod 501 is fixedly connected to a top plate 502. The inside of the top plate 502 is fixedly connected to a second fan. The second adjusting bent rod 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the second multi-stage electric push rod 405.
使用设备前,开启去盖机构5,对运输机构4的内部进行清理。随后开启运输机构4,手动将塑料瓶置于运输机构4的内部,开启去盖机构5,将塑料瓶盖去除。关闭去盖机构5,开启运输机构4与处理机构6,对去盖后的塑料瓶进行处理。Before using the device, the decapping mechanism 5 is opened to clean the inside of the transport mechanism 4. Then, the transport mechanism 4 is opened, the plastic bottle is manually placed inside the transport mechanism 4, and the decapping mechanism 5 is opened to remove the cap of the plastic bottle. The decapping mechanism 5 is closed, and the transport mechanism 4 and the processing mechanism 6 are opened to process the plastic bottle after the cap is removed.
竖板404的内部固定连接有第一风机,滑轨1的内部固定连接有第一多级电动推杆402,第一多级电动推杆402与滑动板401固定连接,固定杆407设置有多个。The interior of the vertical plate 404 is fixedly connected with a first fan, the interior of the slide rail 1 is fixedly connected with a first multi-stage electric push rod 402 , the first multi-stage electric push rod 402 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 401 , and a plurality of fixing rods 407 are provided.
固定组件408包括圆筒4081,圆筒4081的外部固定连接有卡位板4082,圆筒4081与卡位板4082均设置有多个,且圆筒4081与卡位板4082均设置为偶数个,塑料瓶放置在相邻两个圆筒4081的上方,固定杆407的顶部固定连接有伸缩杆4083,圆筒4081固定连接在固定杆407的外部。The fixing assembly 408 includes a cylinder 4081, and a locking plate 4082 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinder 4081. There are multiple cylinders 4081 and locking plates 4082, and the cylinders 4081 and locking plates 4082 are both set to an even number. The plastic bottle is placed above two adjacent cylinders 4081. The top of the fixing rod 407 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 4083, and the cylinder 4081 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod 407.
伸缩杆4083的顶部固定连接有角板4084,角板4084的内部固定连接有电机,电机的输出端固定连接有转轴4085,转轴4085的外部套设有转动板4086,开启电机,电机带动转轴4085以及转动板4086转动,进而控制转动板4086哪个方向朝向底部的塑料瓶。The top of the telescopic rod 4083 is fixedly connected to an angle plate 4084, the interior of the angle plate 4084 is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 4085, the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft 4085 is provided with a rotating plate 4086, when the motor is turned on, the motor drives the rotating shaft 4085 and the rotating plate 4086 to rotate, thereby controlling the direction of the rotating plate 4086 facing the plastic bottle at the bottom.
转动板4086的顶部固定连接有尖杆4087,转动板4086的底部固定连接有橡胶杆4088,转动板4086设置有多个。开启伸缩杆4083,伸缩杆4083带动转动板4086向上运动,为放置塑料瓶预留工作空间。手动将塑料瓶放置在相邻两个圆筒4081的上方,瓶颈卡在两个卡位板4082之间,瓶盖在卡位板4082的外部。The top of the rotating plate 4086 is fixedly connected with a pointed rod 4087, and the bottom of the rotating plate 4086 is fixedly connected with a rubber rod 4088, and the rotating plate 4086 is provided with multiple. The telescopic rod 4083 is opened, and the telescopic rod 4083 drives the rotating plate 4086 to move upward, and a working space is reserved for placing the plastic bottle. The plastic bottle is manually placed above two adjacent cylinders 4081, and the bottleneck is stuck between the two clamping plates 4082, and the bottle cap is outside the clamping plate 4082.
去盖工作进行前,伸缩杆4083处于关闭状态,此时转动板4086底部的橡胶杆4088压在塑料瓶的顶部,来固定塑料瓶的位置。Before the cover removal work is carried out, the telescopic rod 4083 is in a closed state, and at this time, the rubber rod 4088 at the bottom of the rotating plate 4086 presses on the top of the plastic bottle to fix the position of the plastic bottle.
去盖工作结束后,开启伸缩杆4083,伸缩杆4083带动转动板4086向上运动,使转动板4086上升至最高位置。开启电机,电机带动转轴4085以及转动板4086转动,进而带动转动板4086外部的尖杆4087以及橡胶杆4088转动,直到尖杆4087处于塑料瓶的正上方。关闭处于开启状态的伸缩杆4083,伸缩杆4083带动转动板4086以及尖杆4087向下运动,尖杆4087逐渐穿透塑料瓶的上表面。开启第一多级电动推杆402,第一多级电动推杆402带动滑动板401在滑轨1中向固定箱2的方向运动,进行塑料瓶的挤压工作。随后调整转动板4086的角度以及伸缩杆4083的长度,使橡胶杆4088压在塑料瓶的后半部分。After the cover removal work is completed, the telescopic rod 4083 is turned on, and the telescopic rod 4083 drives the rotating plate 4086 to move upward, so that the rotating plate 4086 rises to the highest position. The motor is turned on, and the motor drives the rotating shaft 4085 and the rotating plate 4086 to rotate, and then drives the pointed rod 4087 and the rubber rod 4088 outside the rotating plate 4086 to rotate until the pointed rod 4087 is directly above the plastic bottle. The telescopic rod 4083 in the turned-on state is closed, and the telescopic rod 4083 drives the rotating plate 4086 and the pointed rod 4087 to move downward, and the pointed rod 4087 gradually penetrates the upper surface of the plastic bottle. The first multi-stage electric push rod 402 is turned on, and the first multi-stage electric push rod 402 drives the sliding plate 401 to move in the direction of the fixed box 2 in the slide rail 1 to perform the extrusion work of the plastic bottle. Then, the angle of the rotating plate 4086 and the length of the telescopic rod 4083 are adjusted, so that the rubber rod 4088 is pressed on the rear half of the plastic bottle.
竖板404的内部固定连接有固定管503,固定管503的外部固定连接有分支管504,顶板502的底部开设有滑道505,滑道505的内部滑动连接有滑动环506,滑动环506的外部固定连接有调节杆507。The interior of the vertical plate 404 is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 503, the exterior of the fixed pipe 503 is fixedly connected with a branch pipe 504, a slideway 505 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 502, the interior of the slideway 505 is slidably connected with a sliding ring 506, and the exterior of the sliding ring 506 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 507.
滑动环506的内部固定连接有竖管508,竖管508与顶板502连通,竖管508的外部固定连接有摩擦圈509,摩擦圈509设置有多个,竖管508设置有多个。使用设备前,开启第二多级电动推杆405,第二多级电动推杆405带动第二调节弯杆501以及顶板502向上运动至最高位置,随后逐渐关闭处于开启状态的第二多级电动推杆405,第二多级电动推杆405开始带动顶板502逐渐向下运动,开启竖板404中的第一风机以及顶板502中的第二风机,第一风机中的风通过固定管503进入分支管504中,进而在斜下方为圆筒4081下表面送风,第二风机中的风通过竖管508向下运动,在斜上方的位置为圆筒4081上表面送风,保持圆筒4081表面的干燥,防止瓶盖外沿湿润,在去盖工作中发生打滑的情况。A vertical pipe 508 is fixedly connected inside the sliding ring 506 , and the vertical pipe 508 is communicated with the top plate 502 . A friction ring 509 is fixedly connected outside the vertical pipe 508 . There are multiple friction rings 509 and multiple vertical pipes 508 . Before using the equipment, turn on the second multi-stage electric push rod 405, which drives the second adjusting bent rod 501 and the top plate 502 to move upward to the highest position, and then gradually close the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 in the turned-on state, and the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 begins to drive the top plate 502 to move gradually downward, turn on the first fan in the vertical plate 404 and the second fan in the top plate 502, and the wind in the first fan enters the branch pipe 504 through the fixed pipe 503, and then supplies air to the lower surface of the cylinder 4081 at an obliquely downward position, and the wind in the second fan moves downward through the vertical pipe 508, and supplies air to the upper surface of the cylinder 4081 at an obliquely upper position, so as to keep the surface of the cylinder 4081 dry and prevent the outer edge of the bottle cap from getting wet and slipping during the decapping work.
去盖工作进行前,开启第二多级电动推杆405,第二多级电动推杆405带动第二调节弯杆501以及顶板502向上运动至最高位置,随后逐渐关闭处于开启状态的第二多级电动推杆405,第二多级电动推杆405开始带动顶板502逐渐向下运动,进而带动竖管508向下运动,竖管508外部的摩擦圈509刚好处于瓶盖的外侧,在下降过程中,摩擦圈509与瓶盖持续摩擦,逐渐将瓶盖与瓶身分离,开启第一风机,第一风机中的风通过固定管503进入分支管504中,从斜下方将瓶盖吹走。若瓶盖尺寸不同,可手动调整调节杆507的长度,进而更改多个竖管508间的距离。Before the capping operation is performed, the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 is turned on, and the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 drives the second adjustment curved rod 501 and the top plate 502 to move upward to the highest position, and then the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 in the turned-on state is gradually closed, and the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 starts to drive the top plate 502 to gradually move downward, thereby driving the vertical pipe 508 to move downward, and the friction ring 509 outside the vertical pipe 508 is just on the outside of the bottle cap. During the descent process, the friction ring 509 continues to rub against the bottle cap, gradually separating the bottle cap from the bottle body, and the first fan is turned on. The wind in the first fan enters the branch pipe 504 through the fixed pipe 503, and blows the bottle cap away from the oblique bottom. If the bottle caps are of different sizes, the length of the adjustment rod 507 can be manually adjusted to change the distance between the multiple vertical pipes 508.
处理机构6包括转向接头601,转向接头601的内部转动连接有衔接杆602,衔接杆602的底部固定连接有清理组件603,转向接头601固定连接在固定箱2的顶部。The processing mechanism 6 includes a steering joint 601 , the interior of the steering joint 601 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 602 , the bottom of the connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly 603 , and the steering joint 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 2 .
处理机构6还包括电动伸缩弯杆605和流通通道604,电动伸缩弯杆605的外部固定连接有梯形板606,梯形板606的外表面光滑,流通通道604开设在固定箱2的内部。The processing mechanism 6 also includes an electric telescopic curved rod 605 and a circulation channel 604. The outside of the electric telescopic curved rod 605 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal plate 606. The outer surface of the trapezoidal plate 606 is smooth. The circulation channel 604 is opened inside the fixed box 2.
清理组件603包括存储筒6031,存储筒6031的外部固定连接有斜板6033,存储筒6031的外部固定连接有温控板6032,斜板6033的外部固定连接有喷管6034和摩擦板6035,斜板6033与存储筒6031连通,存储筒6031固定连接在衔接杆602的底部。The cleaning assembly 603 includes a storage cylinder 6031, the outside of the storage cylinder 6031 is fixedly connected to a ramp plate 6033, the outside of the storage cylinder 6031 is fixedly connected to a temperature control plate 6032, the outside of the ramp plate 6033 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 6034 and a friction plate 6035, the ramp plate 6033 is connected to the storage cylinder 6031, and the storage cylinder 6031 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 602.
初始状态时,电动伸缩弯杆605处于关闭状态。开启运输机构4后,运输机构4带动塑料瓶向固定箱2的方向运动,直到圆筒4081与卡位板4082进入流通通道604的内部,塑料瓶开始与固定箱2接触,由于塑料瓶的后半部分被橡胶杆4088挤压固定,塑料瓶前端受挤压后开始变形,由于橡胶杆4088间存在间隙,塑料瓶中的液体通过孔隙向外运动,开启伸缩杆4083,橡胶杆4088不再挤压底部的塑料瓶,在固定箱2的挤压下,塑料瓶向远离固定箱2的方向向外运动。且在运输机构4移动的过程中,梯形板606逐渐处于最外侧的两个圆筒4081的两侧,防止受挤压的塑料瓶向两侧飞溅,且可通过开启电动伸缩弯杆605,控制梯形板606的位置,梯形板606在圆筒4081的上方推动塑料瓶的运动,防止塑料瓶堆积在圆筒4081上。In the initial state, the electric telescopic curved rod 605 is in a closed state. After the transport mechanism 4 is turned on, the transport mechanism 4 drives the plastic bottle to move in the direction of the fixed box 2 until the cylinder 4081 and the positioning plate 4082 enter the inside of the circulation channel 604, and the plastic bottle begins to contact the fixed box 2. Since the rear half of the plastic bottle is squeezed and fixed by the rubber rod 4088, the front end of the plastic bottle begins to deform after being squeezed. Since there is a gap between the rubber rods 4088, the liquid in the plastic bottle moves outward through the pores. When the telescopic rod 4083 is turned on, the rubber rod 4088 no longer squeezes the plastic bottle at the bottom. Under the squeezing of the fixed box 2, the plastic bottle moves outward in the direction away from the fixed box 2. In the process of the transport mechanism 4 moving, the trapezoidal plate 606 gradually locates on both sides of the two outermost cylinders 4081 to prevent the squeezed plastic bottles from splashing to both sides. The position of the trapezoidal plate 606 can be controlled by turning on the electric telescopic curved rod 605. The trapezoidal plate 606 pushes the movement of the plastic bottle above the cylinder 4081 to prevent the plastic bottle from accumulating on the cylinder 4081.
随着圆筒4081穿过流通通道604,卡位板4082开始接触摩擦板6035,防止开盖时处于瓶盖位置的粘连液体附着在卡位板4082上。开启存储筒6031,存储筒6031中的水通过斜板6033流动至喷管6034中,并逐渐从喷管6034流动至圆筒4081的上方,对圆筒4081上方进行清洗。As the cylinder 4081 passes through the circulation channel 604, the stopper plate 4082 begins to contact the friction plate 6035 to prevent the sticky liquid at the bottle cap position from adhering to the stopper plate 4082 when the cap is opened. The storage cylinder 6031 is opened, and the water in the storage cylinder 6031 flows into the nozzle 6034 through the inclined plate 6033, and gradually flows from the nozzle 6034 to the top of the cylinder 4081 to clean the top of the cylinder 4081.
工作原理:使用设备前,开启去盖机构5,对运输机构4的内部进行清理。使用设备前,开启第二多级电动推杆405,第二多级电动推杆405带动第二调节弯杆501以及顶板502向上运动至最高位置,随后逐渐关闭处于开启状态的第二多级电动推杆405,第二多级电动推杆405开始带动顶板502逐渐向下运动,开启竖板404中的第一风机以及顶板502中的第二风机,第一风机中的风通过固定管503进入分支管504中,进而在斜下方为圆筒4081下表面送风,第二风机中的风通过竖管508向下运动,在斜上方的位置为圆筒4081上表面送风,保持圆筒4081表面的干燥,防止瓶盖外沿湿润,在去盖工作中发生打滑的情况。Working principle: Before using the equipment, open the decapping mechanism 5 and clean the inside of the transport mechanism 4. Before using the equipment, open the second multi-stage electric push rod 405, which drives the second adjustment curved rod 501 and the top plate 502 to move upward to the highest position, and then gradually close the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 in the open state, and the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 begins to drive the top plate 502 to move downward gradually, and the first fan in the vertical plate 404 and the second fan in the top plate 502 are turned on. The wind in the first fan enters the branch pipe 504 through the fixed pipe 503, and then supplies air to the lower surface of the cylinder 4081 at an obliquely downward position. The wind in the second fan moves downward through the vertical pipe 508, and supplies air to the upper surface of the cylinder 4081 at an obliquely upward position, so as to keep the surface of the cylinder 4081 dry and prevent the outer edge of the bottle cap from getting wet and slipping during the decapping work.
随后开启运输机构4,开启伸缩杆4083,伸缩杆4083带动转动板4086向上运动,为放置塑料瓶预留工作空间。手动将塑料瓶放置在相邻两个圆筒4081的上方,瓶颈卡在两个卡位板4082之间,瓶盖在卡位板4082的外部。去盖工作进行前,伸缩杆4083处于关闭状态,此时转动板4086底部的橡胶杆4088压在塑料瓶的顶部,来固定塑料瓶的位置。Then, the transport mechanism 4 is turned on, and the telescopic rod 4083 is turned on. The telescopic rod 4083 drives the rotating plate 4086 to move upward to reserve a working space for placing the plastic bottle. The plastic bottle is manually placed above two adjacent cylinders 4081, with the bottleneck stuck between the two clamping plates 4082 and the bottle cap outside the clamping plate 4082. Before the capping work is carried out, the telescopic rod 4083 is in a closed state, and at this time, the rubber rod 4088 at the bottom of the rotating plate 4086 presses on the top of the plastic bottle to fix the position of the plastic bottle.
开启去盖机构5,将塑料瓶盖去除。去盖工作进行前,开启第二多级电动推杆405,第二多级电动推杆405带动第二调节弯杆501以及顶板502向上运动至最高位置,随后逐渐关闭处于开启状态的第二多级电动推杆405,第二多级电动推杆405开始带动顶板502逐渐向下运动,进而带动竖管508向下运动,竖管508外部的摩擦圈509刚好处于瓶盖的外侧,在下降过程中,摩擦圈509与瓶盖持续摩擦,逐渐将瓶盖与瓶身分离,开启第一风机,第一风机中的风通过固定管503进入分支管504中,从斜下方将瓶盖吹走。The decapping mechanism 5 is turned on to remove the plastic bottle cap. Before the decapping operation is performed, the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 is turned on, and the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 drives the second adjustment curved rod 501 and the top plate 502 to move upward to the highest position, and then the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 in the turned-on state is gradually closed, and the second multi-stage electric push rod 405 starts to drive the top plate 502 to gradually move downward, and then drives the vertical pipe 508 to move downward, and the friction ring 509 outside the vertical pipe 508 is just on the outside of the bottle cap. During the descent process, the friction ring 509 continues to rub against the bottle cap, and gradually separates the bottle cap from the bottle body, and the first fan is turned on, and the wind in the first fan enters the branch pipe 504 through the fixed pipe 503, and blows the bottle cap away from the oblique bottom.
去盖工作结束后,开启伸缩杆4083,伸缩杆4083带动转动板4086向上运动,使转动板4086上升至最高位置。开启电机,电机带动转轴4085以及转动板4086转动,进而带动转动板4086外部的尖杆4087以及橡胶杆4088转动,直到尖杆4087处于塑料瓶的正上方。关闭处于开启状态的伸缩杆4083,伸缩杆4083带动转动板4086以及尖杆4087向下运动,尖杆4087逐渐穿透塑料瓶的上表面。开启第一多级电动推杆402,第一多级电动推杆402带动滑动板401在滑轨1中向固定箱2的方向运动,进行塑料瓶的挤压工作。随后调整转动板4086的角度以及伸缩杆4083的长度,使橡胶杆4088压在塑料瓶的后半部分。After the cover removal work is completed, the telescopic rod 4083 is turned on, and the telescopic rod 4083 drives the rotating plate 4086 to move upward, so that the rotating plate 4086 rises to the highest position. The motor is turned on, and the motor drives the rotating shaft 4085 and the rotating plate 4086 to rotate, and then drives the pointed rod 4087 and the rubber rod 4088 outside the rotating plate 4086 to rotate until the pointed rod 4087 is directly above the plastic bottle. The telescopic rod 4083 in the turned-on state is closed, and the telescopic rod 4083 drives the rotating plate 4086 and the pointed rod 4087 to move downward, and the pointed rod 4087 gradually penetrates the upper surface of the plastic bottle. The first multi-stage electric push rod 402 is turned on, and the first multi-stage electric push rod 402 drives the sliding plate 401 to move in the direction of the fixed box 2 in the slide rail 1 to perform the extrusion work of the plastic bottle. Then, the angle of the rotating plate 4086 and the length of the telescopic rod 4083 are adjusted, so that the rubber rod 4088 is pressed on the rear half of the plastic bottle.
关闭去盖机构5,开启运输机构4与处理机构6,对去盖后的塑料瓶进行处理。初始状态时,电动伸缩弯杆605处于关闭状态。开启运输机构4后,运输机构4带动塑料瓶向固定箱2的方向运动,直到圆筒4081与卡位板4082进入流通通道604的内部,塑料瓶开始与固定箱2接触,由于塑料瓶的后半部分被橡胶杆4088挤压固定,塑料瓶前端受挤压后开始变形,由于橡胶杆4088间存在间隙,塑料瓶中的液体通过孔隙向外运动,开启伸缩杆4083,橡胶杆4088不再挤压底部的塑料瓶,在固定箱2的挤压下,塑料瓶向远离固定箱2的方向向外运动。且在运输机构4移动的过程中,梯形板606逐渐处于最外侧的两个圆筒4081的两侧,防止受挤压的塑料瓶向两侧飞溅,且可通过开启电动伸缩弯杆605,控制梯形板606的位置,梯形板606在圆筒4081的上方推动塑料瓶的运动,防止塑料瓶堆积在圆筒4081上。The decapping mechanism 5 is closed, and the transport mechanism 4 and the processing mechanism 6 are opened to process the plastic bottles after the decapping. In the initial state, the electric telescopic bending rod 605 is in a closed state. After the transport mechanism 4 is opened, the transport mechanism 4 drives the plastic bottle to move in the direction of the fixed box 2 until the cylinder 4081 and the positioning plate 4082 enter the interior of the circulation channel 604, and the plastic bottle begins to contact the fixed box 2. Since the rear half of the plastic bottle is squeezed and fixed by the rubber rod 4088, the front end of the plastic bottle begins to deform after being squeezed. Since there is a gap between the rubber rods 4088, the liquid in the plastic bottle moves outward through the pores. The telescopic rod 4083 is opened, and the rubber rod 4088 no longer squeezes the plastic bottle at the bottom. Under the squeezing of the fixed box 2, the plastic bottle moves outward in the direction away from the fixed box 2. During the movement of the transport mechanism 4, the trapezoidal plate 606 is gradually located on both sides of the two outermost cylinders 4081 to prevent the squeezed plastic bottles from splashing to both sides. The position of the trapezoidal plate 606 can be controlled by turning on the electric telescopic bending rod 605. The trapezoidal plate 606 pushes the movement of the plastic bottles above the cylinder 4081 to prevent the plastic bottles from piling up on the cylinder 4081.
随着圆筒4081穿过流通通道604,卡位板4082开始接触摩擦板6035,防止开盖时处于瓶盖位置的粘连液体附着在卡位板4082上。开启存储筒6031,存储筒6031中的水通过斜板6033流动至喷管6034中,并逐渐从喷管6034流动至圆筒4081的上方,对圆筒4081上方进行清洗。As the cylinder 4081 passes through the circulation channel 604, the stopper plate 4082 begins to contact the friction plate 6035 to prevent the sticky liquid at the bottle cap position from adhering to the stopper plate 4082 when the cap is opened. The storage cylinder 6031 is opened, and the water in the storage cylinder 6031 flows into the nozzle 6034 through the inclined plate 6033, and gradually flows from the nozzle 6034 to the top of the cylinder 4081 to clean the top of the cylinder 4081.
显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域及相关领域的普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应属于本发明保护的范围。本发明中未具体描述和解释说明的结构、装置以及操作方法,如无特别说明和限定,均按照本领域的常规手段进行实施。Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
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| CN118683037A (en) * | 2024-08-23 | 2024-09-24 | 昌盛达机械(浙江)有限公司 | A preform feeding mechanism for bottle blowing machine |
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