CN117681562A - Shower nozzle belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Shower nozzle belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117681562A CN117681562A CN202311557732.6A CN202311557732A CN117681562A CN 117681562 A CN117681562 A CN 117681562A CN 202311557732 A CN202311557732 A CN 202311557732A CN 117681562 A CN117681562 A CN 117681562A
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- wiping
- component
- nozzle
- cloth
- cleaning device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/135—Nozzles
- B41J2/165—Prevention or detection of nozzle clogging, e.g. cleaning, capping or moistening for nozzles
- B41J2/16517—Cleaning of print head nozzles
- B41J2/16552—Cleaning of print head nozzles using cleaning fluids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/135—Nozzles
- B41J2/165—Prevention or detection of nozzle clogging, e.g. cleaning, capping or moistening for nozzles
- B41J2/16517—Cleaning of print head nozzles
- B41J2/16552—Cleaning of print head nozzles using cleaning fluids
- B41J2002/16558—Using cleaning liquid for wet wiping
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- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于喷头清洗设备技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种喷头清洗装置。The present application belongs to the technical field of nozzle cleaning equipment, and more specifically, relates to a nozzle cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
打印设备的喷头在使用过程中会产生一些积墨,因此需要适时地对喷头进行清洗,以清除微积墨。目前常规的喷头清洗方式是使用接触式刮刀对喷头表面的积墨进行刮除,由于部分墨水浓度较高,且刮刀与喷头的接触压力不能过大,墨水容易粘在喷头和刮刀表面,因此造成刮墨效果较差,进而影响对喷头的清洗效果。基于上述情况,有必要设计一种新的喷头清洗装置。The nozzles of the printing equipment will produce some ink accumulation during use, so the nozzles need to be cleaned in a timely manner to remove the micro-ink accumulation. The current conventional nozzle cleaning method is to use a contact scraper to scrape off the accumulated ink on the surface of the nozzle. Due to the high concentration of some inks, and the contact pressure between the scraper and the nozzle cannot be too large, the ink is easy to stick to the surface of the nozzle and the scraper, thus causing The scraping effect is poor, which affects the cleaning effect of the nozzle. Based on the above situation, it is necessary to design a new nozzle cleaning device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的目的在于提供喷头清洗装置,以解决现有技术中存在的喷头清洗效果较差的技术问题。The purpose of this application is to provide a nozzle cleaning device to solve the technical problem of poor nozzle cleaning effect in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本申请采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is:
提供一种喷头清洗装置,该喷头清洗装置包括:A nozzle cleaning device is provided. The nozzle cleaning device includes:
机架;frame;
放卷组件,所述放卷组件设置在所述机架上,所述放卷组件用于安装待使用的擦拭布;An unwinding assembly, the unwinding assembly is arranged on the frame, and the unwinding assembly is used to install the wiping cloth to be used;
收卷组件,所述收卷组件设置在所述机架上,所述收卷组件用于回收已使用的所述擦拭布;A rewinding assembly, the rewinding assembly is arranged on the frame, and the rewinding assembly is used to recycle the used wiping cloth;
第一擦拭组件,所述第一擦拭组件设置在所述机架的上端,所述擦拭布从所述放卷组件经过所述第一擦拭组件延伸至所述收卷组件,所述第一擦拭组件用于支撑所述擦拭布并使所述擦拭布与喷头接触;A first wiping component is provided at the upper end of the frame. The wiping cloth extends from the unwinding component through the first wiping component to the rewinding component. The first wiping component The component is used to support the wiper cloth and bring the wiper cloth into contact with the nozzle;
加湿喷头,所述加湿喷头设置在所述机架上,所述加湿喷头能够朝位于所述放卷组件与所述第一擦拭组件之间的所述擦拭布喷水。A humidifying nozzle is provided on the frame, and the humidifying nozzle can spray water toward the wiping cloth located between the unwinding assembly and the first wiping assembly.
具体地,首先,通过设置所述放卷组件和所述收卷组件,使所述擦拭布能够在所述第一擦拭组件上移动,进而实现对喷头的擦拭清洗,且保证了与喷头接触的所述擦拭布一直都是相对干净的擦拭布;其次,通过在所述第一擦拭组件与所述放卷组件之间设置所述加湿喷头,能够使所述擦拭布在与喷头接触之前被润湿,进而有利于提高所述擦拭布对喷头的清洗效果,以及更加高效地清除喷头上的固化的墨水。Specifically, first, by arranging the unwinding component and the rewinding component, the wiping cloth can move on the first wiping component, thereby wiping and cleaning the nozzle and ensuring the contact with the nozzle. The wiping cloth is always a relatively clean wiping cloth; secondly, by arranging the humidifying nozzle between the first wiping component and the unwinding component, the wiping cloth can be moistened before contacting the nozzle. Wet, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the wiper on the nozzle and more efficiently removing the solidified ink on the nozzle.
作为一种技术方案,所述第一擦拭组件包括第一擦拭支架、第一擦拭轴和第一缓冲结构,所述第一擦拭支架设置在所述机架上,所述第一擦拭轴的两端分别通过所述第一缓冲结构安装在所述第一擦拭支架上,所述第一擦拭轴用于支撑所述擦拭布。As a technical solution, the first wiping assembly includes a first wiping bracket, a first wiping shaft and a first buffer structure. The first wiping bracket is provided on the frame, and the two sides of the first wiping shaft The ends are respectively installed on the first wiping bracket through the first buffer structure, and the first wiping shaft is used to support the wiping cloth.
具体地,通过将用于支撑所述擦拭布的所述第一擦拭轴设置在所述第一缓冲结构上,使得在对喷头清洗的过程中,所述擦拭布与喷头的接触是柔性接触,避免了清洗过程中所述擦拭轴对喷头的挤压力过大甚至碰撞,进而实现了对喷头的保护。Specifically, by arranging the first wiping shaft for supporting the wiping cloth on the first buffer structure, the contact between the wiping cloth and the nozzle is a flexible contact during the cleaning process of the nozzle, This avoids excessive squeezing force or even collision of the nozzle by the wiping shaft during the cleaning process, thereby achieving protection of the nozzle.
作为一种技术方案,所述第一缓冲结构包括第一支撑螺栓和第一支撑弹簧,所述第一支撑螺栓固定在所述第一擦拭支架上,所述第一支撑弹簧套设在所述第一支撑螺栓周部,所述第一擦拭轴的端部套设在所述第一支撑螺栓的周部,且所述第一擦拭轴与所述第一支撑弹簧的上端抵接,所述第一擦拭轴能够沿所述第一支撑螺栓的轴线方向移动。As a technical solution, the first buffer structure includes a first support bolt and a first support spring. The first support bolt is fixed on the first wiping bracket, and the first support spring is sleeved on the first wiping bracket. The first supporting bolt peripheral portion, the end of the first wiping shaft is sleeved on the first supporting bolt peripheral portion, and the first wiping shaft is in contact with the upper end of the first supporting spring, the The first wiping shaft can move along the axis direction of the first support bolt.
具体地,通过将所述第一擦拭轴滑动设置在所述第一支撑螺栓上,使得所述第一支撑螺栓既实现对所述第一擦拭轴的组装固定,又实现所述第一支撑轴的移动导向控制,有利于简化整体结构和使所述第一缓冲结构更加紧凑。Specifically, by sliding the first wiping shaft on the first supporting bolt, the first supporting bolt not only realizes the assembly and fixation of the first wiping shaft, but also realizes the first supporting shaft. The movement guide control is conducive to simplifying the overall structure and making the first buffer structure more compact.
作为一种技术方案,所述机架上设置有导向槽,所述导向槽的延伸方向与所述第一支撑螺栓的轴线方向相同,所述第一擦拭轴插入所述导向槽内,并与所述导向槽滑动连接。As a technical solution, the frame is provided with a guide groove, the extension direction of the guide groove is the same as the axis direction of the first support bolt, and the first wiping shaft is inserted into the guide groove and connected with the guide groove. The guide grooves are slidingly connected.
具体地,通过设置所述导向槽,能够提高所述第一擦拭轴移动的稳定性,减少所述第一擦拭轴在移动过程中的振动,进而能够提高所述擦拭布与喷头接触的稳定性,降低清洗过程中损坏喷头的风险。Specifically, by providing the guide groove, the stability of the movement of the first wiping shaft can be improved, the vibration of the first wiping shaft during movement can be reduced, and the stability of the contact between the wiping cloth and the nozzle can be improved. , reduce the risk of damaging the nozzle during cleaning.
作为一种技术方案,所述第一擦拭组件和所述加湿喷头水平间隔设置,所述喷头清洗装置还包括收集盘,所述收集盘设置在所述机架,且所述收集盘位于所述第一擦拭组件和所述加湿喷头的下方。As a technical solution, the first wiping component and the humidifying nozzle are arranged horizontally apart, and the nozzle cleaning device further includes a collection tray, the collection tray is provided on the frame, and the collection tray is located on the Below the first wiping assembly and the humidification nozzle.
具体地,通过在所述第一擦拭组件和所述加湿喷头的下方设置所述收集盘,能够对用于加湿的水和喷头上掉落的墨水进行收集,避免这些液体污染其它零件,特别是避免这些液体污染未使用的所述擦拭布,进而有效保证未使用的所述擦拭布的清净度。Specifically, by arranging the collection tray below the first wiping assembly and the humidification nozzle, the water used for humidification and the ink falling from the nozzle can be collected to prevent these liquids from contaminating other parts, especially These liquids are prevented from contaminating the unused wiping cloth, thereby effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the unused wiping cloth.
作为一种技术方案,所述加湿喷头的出水方向朝下,且所述出水方向朝靠近所述第一擦拭组件一侧倾斜。As a technical solution, the water outlet direction of the humidification nozzle is downward, and the water outlet direction is inclined toward the side close to the first wiping component.
具体地,将所述加湿喷头的出水方向设置为朝靠近所述第一擦拭组件一侧倾斜向下,既能够使用于加湿的液体更充分地润湿所述擦拭布,又能够更好地避免多余的液体四处洒落,进而使多余的液体更好地被所述收集盘回收。Specifically, setting the water outlet direction of the humidification nozzle to be inclined downward toward the side close to the first wiping component can not only allow the liquid used for humidification to more fully wet the wiping cloth, but also better avoid Excess liquid is spilled everywhere, thereby allowing the excess liquid to be better recovered by the collection tray.
作为一种技术方案,所述加湿喷头包括喷嘴和加湿管,所述喷嘴通过所述加湿管安装在所述机架上,所述喷头清洗装置还包括加湿接头,所述加湿接头设置在所述机架远离所述加湿喷头的一侧,所述加湿接头通过所述加湿管与所述喷嘴连通,所述加湿接头用于连接外部水源。As a technical solution, the humidification nozzle includes a nozzle and a humidification pipe, and the nozzle is installed on the frame through the humidification pipe. The nozzle cleaning device also includes a humidification joint, and the humidification joint is provided on the The side of the frame away from the humidification nozzle, the humidification connector is connected to the nozzle through the humidification pipe, and the humidification connector is used to connect an external water source.
具体地,所述加湿喷头、所述放卷组件、所述收卷组件和所述第一擦拭组件位于所述机架的同一侧,通过将所述加湿接头与所述加湿喷头设置在所述机架的两侧,能够隔离所述加湿接头连接的水管与所述加湿喷头、所述放卷组件、所述收卷组件、所述第一擦拭组件等结构,避免水管与这些结构干涉,进而使整体结构的功能分区更加明显,有利于提高该喷头清洗装置的工作可靠性。Specifically, the humidification nozzle, the unwinding component, the rewinding component and the first wiping component are located on the same side of the frame. By arranging the humidifying joint and the humidifying nozzle on the Both sides of the frame can isolate the water pipe connected to the humidification joint from the humidification nozzle, the unwinding assembly, the rewinding assembly, the first wiping assembly and other structures, thereby preventing the water pipe from interfering with these structures, thereby preventing the water pipe from interfering with these structures. This makes the functional divisions of the overall structure more obvious, which is beneficial to improving the working reliability of the nozzle cleaning device.
作为一种技术方案,所述喷头清洗装置还包括布料感应组件,所述布料感应组件设置在所述机架上,所述布料感应组件用于检测所述放卷组件或所述收卷组件上的所述擦拭布是否卷绕至预设位置。As a technical solution, the nozzle cleaning device further includes a cloth sensing component, the cloth sensing component is arranged on the frame, and the cloth sensing component is used to detect the unwinding component or the rewinding component. Whether the wiper cloth is wound to the preset position.
具体地,在所述布料感应组件用于检测所述收卷组件上的所述擦拭布的情况下,当所述布料感应组件检测到所述擦拭布,说明所述收卷组件已经满卷,进一步说明所述放卷组件已经空卷,此时需要在所述放卷组件放置新的所述擦拭布料卷,以及将所述收卷组件上的已使用过的所述擦拭布进行下料。相应地,在所述布料感应组件用于检测所述放卷组件上的所述擦拭布的情况下,当所述布料感应组件检测不到所述擦拭布,说明所述放卷组件已经空卷,进一步说明所述收卷组件已经满卷,此时需要在所述放卷组件放置新的所述擦拭布料卷,以及将所述收卷组件上的已使用过的所述擦拭布进行下料。Specifically, when the cloth sensing component is used to detect the wiping cloth on the rewinding component, when the cloth sensing component detects the wiping cloth, it means that the rewinding component is fully rolled. It is further explained that the unwinding assembly is empty. At this time, a new wiping cloth roll needs to be placed in the unwinding assembly, and the used wiping cloth on the rewinding assembly needs to be unloaded. Correspondingly, when the cloth sensing component is used to detect the wiping cloth on the unwinding component, when the cloth sensing component cannot detect the wiping cloth, it means that the unwinding component is empty. , further indicating that the rewinding assembly is fully rolled. At this time, a new wiping cloth roll needs to be placed in the unwinding assembly, and the used wiping cloth on the rewinding assembly needs to be unloaded. .
作为一种技术方案,所述喷头清洗装置还包括第二擦拭组件,所述第二擦拭组件设置在所述机架的上端,且所述第二擦拭组件与所述第一擦拭组件在水平方向间隔设置,所述擦拭布从所述放卷组件依次经过所述第一擦拭组件和所述第二擦拭组件延伸至所述收卷组件,所述第二擦拭组件用于支撑所述擦拭布并使所述擦拭布与喷头接触。As a technical solution, the nozzle cleaning device further includes a second wiping component, the second wiping component is disposed at the upper end of the frame, and the second wiping component and the first wiping component are in a horizontal direction. The wiping cloth is arranged at intervals, and the wiping cloth extends from the unwinding component through the first wiping component and the second wiping component to the rewinding component. The second wiping component is used to support the wiping cloth and Bring the wiper into contact with the nozzle.
具体地,通过设置所述第二擦拭组件,且所述第一擦拭组件与所述第二擦拭组件使用同一组所述放卷组件和所述收卷组件,在这种设计下,所述第二擦拭组件上的所述擦拭布是经历过一次使用的,因此,在清洗过程中,先使用所述第二擦拭组件对喷头进行初清洗,然后将经过初清洗后的喷头移动至所述第一擦拭组件,接着使用所述第一擦拭组件对喷头进行终清洗。这种设计既能够充分利用轻微污染的所述擦拭布,又能够将喷头的清洗分成两个阶段,且同一时间能够对两个喷头进行清洗,进而提高清洗的整体效率。Specifically, by arranging the second wiping component, and the first wiping component and the second wiping component use the same set of the unwinding component and the rewinding component, under this design, the second wiping component The wiping cloth on the second wiping assembly has been used once. Therefore, during the cleaning process, the nozzle is initially cleaned using the second wiping assembly, and then the nozzle after the initial cleaning is moved to the third wiping assembly. A wiping component is used, and then the first wiping component is used to perform final cleaning on the nozzle. This design can not only make full use of the slightly contaminated wiping cloth, but also divide the cleaning of the nozzles into two stages, and can clean the two nozzles at the same time, thereby improving the overall efficiency of cleaning.
作为一种技术方案,所述喷头清洗装置还包括冲洗喷头,所述冲洗喷头设置在所述机架,且所述冲洗喷头位于所述第一擦拭组件与所述第二擦拭组件之间,所述冲洗喷头用于冲刷所述第一擦拭组件与所述第二擦拭组件之间的所述擦拭布。As a technical solution, the nozzle cleaning device further includes a flushing nozzle, the flushing nozzle is provided on the frame, and the flushing nozzle is located between the first wiping component and the second wiping component, so The flushing nozzle is used to flush the wiping cloth between the first wiping component and the second wiping component.
具体地,通过设置所述冲洗喷头,能够对经历过一次使用的轻微污染的所述擦拭布进行冲洗,以便冲掉所述擦拭布上的墨水或墨渣,进而提高所述第二擦拭组件处使用的所述擦拭布的洁净度。在具体使用过程中,所述第一擦拭组件与所述第二擦拭组件也可以只使用其中一者,即喷头只在所述第一擦拭组件或所述第二擦拭组件处进行清洗,在这种使用状态下,具有两个擦拭组件的所述喷头清洗装置与仅仅具有所述第一擦拭组件的所述喷头清洗装置无差异,使用效果相同。Specifically, by arranging the flushing nozzle, the wiping cloth that has been slightly contaminated after one use can be flushed, so as to flush out the ink or ink residue on the wiping cloth, thereby improving the efficiency of the second wiping assembly. The cleanliness of the wipes used. During specific use, only one of the first wiping component and the second wiping component can be used, that is, the nozzle is only cleaned at the first wiping component or the second wiping component, where In this use state, there is no difference between the nozzle cleaning device with two wiping components and the nozzle cleaning device with only the first wiping component, and the usage effect is the same.
本申请提供的喷头清洗装置的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the nozzle cleaning device provided by this application are:
首先,通过设置所述放卷组件和所述收卷组件,使所述擦拭布能够在所述第一擦拭组件上移动,进而实现对喷头的擦拭清洗,且保证了与喷头接触的所述擦拭布一直都是相对干净的擦拭布;其次,通过在所述第一擦拭组件与所述放卷组件之间设置所述加湿喷头,能够使所述擦拭布在与喷头接触之前被润湿,进而有利于提高所述擦拭布对喷头的清洗效果,以及更加高效地清除喷头上的固化的墨水。First, by arranging the unwinding component and the rewinding component, the wiping cloth can move on the first wiping component, thereby wiping and cleaning the nozzle, and ensuring that the wiping contact with the nozzle is The cloth is always a relatively clean wiping cloth; secondly, by arranging the humidifying nozzle between the first wiping component and the unwinding component, the wiping cloth can be moistened before contacting the nozzle, and then It is beneficial to improve the cleaning effect of the wiper on the nozzle and more efficiently remove the solidified ink on the nozzle.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the purpose of the present application. For some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本申请实施例提供的喷头清洗装置的正面结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic front structural view of a nozzle cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的喷头清洗装置的正面结构示意图(副架板和擦拭布料卷未显示);Figure 2 is a schematic front structural view of the nozzle cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application (the sub-frame plate and wiping cloth roll are not shown);
图3为图2所示A位置的局部放大图;Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of position A shown in Figure 2;
图4为本申请实施例提供的喷头清洗装置的反面结构示意图(副架板未显示);Figure 4 is a schematic view of the rear structure of the nozzle cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application (the sub-frame is not shown);
图5为本申请实施例提供的喷头清洗装置的另一种正面结构示意图;Figure 5 is another schematic front structural view of the nozzle cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6为图5所示B位置的局部放大图。Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of position B shown in Figure 5.
其中,图中各附图标记:Among them, each figure in the figure is marked with:
1、机架;11、主架板;12、副架板;13、导向槽;1. Frame; 11. Main frame plate; 12. Sub-frame plate; 13. Guide groove;
2、放卷组件;21、放卷制动器;22、放卷轴;23、压紧块;2. Unwinding assembly; 21. Unwinding brake; 22. Unwinding reel; 23. Pressing block;
3、收卷组件;31、收卷电机;32、收卷轴;33、压紧杆;3. Rewinding component; 31. Rewinding motor; 32. Rewinding reel; 33. Pressure lever;
4、第一擦拭组件;41、第一擦拭支架;42、第一擦拭轴;421、第一内轴;422、第一外轴;423、第一轴承;43、第一缓冲结构;431、第一支撑螺栓;432、第一支撑弹簧;4. The first wiping component; 41. The first wiping bracket; 42. The first wiping shaft; 421. The first inner shaft; 422. The first outer shaft; 423. The first bearing; 43. The first buffer structure; 431. The first support bolt; 432, the first support spring;
51、加湿喷头;511、喷嘴;512、加湿管;52、加湿接头;53、冲洗喷头;51. Humidification nozzle; 511. Nozzle; 512. Humidification pipe; 52. Humidification connector; 53. Flushing nozzle;
61、张紧辊;62、限位杆;61. Tension roller; 62. Limiting rod;
7、收集盘;71、盘本体;72、排液接头;7. Collection tray; 71. Tray body; 72. Drainage connector;
8、布料感应组件;81、固定支架;82、传感器;8. Cloth sensing component; 81. Fixed bracket; 82. Sensor;
9、第二擦拭组件;91、第二擦拭支架;92、第二擦拭轴;921、第二内轴;922、第二外轴;923、第二轴承;93、第二缓冲结构;931、第二支撑螺栓;932、第二支撑弹簧;9. The second wiping component; 91. The second wiping bracket; 92. The second wiping shaft; 921. The second inner shaft; 922. The second outer shaft; 923. The second bearing; 93. The second buffer structure; 931. Second support bolt; 932, second support spring;
100、擦拭布。100. Wiping cloth.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clear, this application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" The orientations or positional relationships indicated by , "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply what is meant. Devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limiting.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
一种喷头清洗装置,如图1和图2所示,该喷头清洗装置包括机架1、放卷组件2、收卷组件3、第一擦拭组件4和加湿喷头51,放卷组件2设置在机架1上,放卷组件2用于安装待使用的擦拭布100,收卷组件3设置在机架1上,收卷组件3用于回收已使用的擦拭布100,第一擦拭组件4设置在机架1的上端,擦拭布100从放卷组件2经过第一擦拭组件4延伸至收卷组件3,第一擦拭组件4用于支撑擦拭布100并使擦拭布100与喷头接触加湿喷头51设置在机架1上,加湿喷头51能够朝位于放卷组件2与第一擦拭组件4之间的擦拭布100喷水。进一步地,擦拭布100是无尘布。A nozzle cleaning device, as shown in Figures 1 and 2. The nozzle cleaning device includes a frame 1, an unwinding component 2, a rewinding component 3, a first wiping component 4 and a humidifying nozzle 51. The unwinding component 2 is arranged on On the frame 1, the unwinding assembly 2 is used to install the wiping cloth 100 to be used, the rewinding assembly 3 is arranged on the frame 1, the rewinding assembly 3 is used to recycle the used wiping cloth 100, and the first wiping assembly 4 is provided At the upper end of the frame 1, the wiping cloth 100 extends from the unwinding assembly 2 through the first wiping assembly 4 to the rewinding assembly 3. The first wiping assembly 4 is used to support the wiping cloth 100 and make the wiping cloth 100 contact the humidifying nozzle 51 Disposed on the frame 1 , the humidification nozzle 51 can spray water toward the wiping cloth 100 located between the unwinding assembly 2 and the first wiping assembly 4 . Further, the wiping cloth 100 is a dust-free cloth.
具体地,首先,通过设置放卷组件2和收卷组件3,使擦拭布100能够在第一擦拭组件4上移动,进而实现对喷头的擦拭清洗,且保证了与喷头接触的擦拭布100一直都是相对干净的擦拭布100;其次,通过在第一擦拭组件4与放卷组件2之间设置加湿喷头51,能够使擦拭布100在与喷头接触之前被润湿,进而有利于提高擦拭布100对喷头的清洗效果,以及更加高效地清除喷头上的固化的墨水。Specifically, first, by arranging the unwinding component 2 and the rewinding component 3, the wiping cloth 100 can move on the first wiping component 4, thereby realizing the wiping and cleaning of the nozzle, and ensuring that the wiping cloth 100 in contact with the nozzle is always Both are relatively clean wiping cloths 100; secondly, by arranging the humidifying nozzle 51 between the first wiping component 4 and the unwinding component 2, the wiping cloth 100 can be moistened before contacting the nozzle, which is beneficial to improve the quality of the wiping cloth 100. 100 pairs of nozzle cleaning effects, and more efficient removal of solidified ink on the nozzle.
在具体实施过程中,放卷组件2和收卷组件3位于在第一擦拭组件4的下方,这种设计能够充分利用高度方向的空间,有利于减小该喷头清洗装置占用的水平面积。In the specific implementation process, the unwinding component 2 and the rewinding component 3 are located below the first wiping component 4. This design can make full use of the space in the height direction and is beneficial to reducing the horizontal area occupied by the nozzle cleaning device.
在一种实施例中,如图2和图4所示,放卷组件2包括放卷制动器21和放卷轴22,放卷制动器21固定设置在机架1,放卷轴22设置在放卷制动器21的输出轴上,放卷制动器21能够给放卷轴22提供阻尼,放卷轴22上能够安装卷状的擦拭布100。进一步地,放卷组件2还包括压紧块23,压紧块23设置在放卷轴22的端面,压紧块23能够沿径向向外顶紧擦拭布100,以使放卷轴22能够跟随擦拭布100发生转动。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, the unwinding assembly 2 includes an unwinding brake 21 and an unwinding reel 22. The unwinding brake 21 is fixedly provided on the frame 1, and the unwinding reel 22 is provided on the unwinding brake 21. On the output shaft, the unwinding brake 21 can provide damping to the unwinding shaft 22, and the roll-shaped wiping cloth 100 can be installed on the unwinding shaft 22. Further, the unwinding assembly 2 also includes a pressing block 23. The pressing block 23 is disposed on the end surface of the unwinding shaft 22. The pressing block 23 can press the wiping cloth 100 radially outward, so that the unwinding shaft 22 can follow the wiping process. The cloth 100 rotates.
在一种实施例中,放卷制动器21是磁粉制动器,通过放卷制动器21为放卷轴22提供一定阻力,从而给擦拭布100提供张紧力。In one embodiment, the unwinding brake 21 is a magnetic powder brake, and the unwinding brake 21 provides a certain resistance to the unwinding shaft 22 , thereby providing tension to the wiping cloth 100 .
在一种实施例中,如图2和图4所示,收卷组件3包括收卷电机31和收卷轴32,收卷电机31固定设置在机架1,收卷轴32设置在收卷电机31的输出轴上,并能够跟随收卷电机31的输出轴转动,收卷轴32上能够安装卷状的擦拭布100。进一步地,收卷组件3还包括压紧杆33,压紧杆33设置在收卷轴32上,压紧杆33用于将擦拭布100的端部夹紧在收卷轴32的周部。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, the rewinding assembly 3 includes a rewinding motor 31 and a rewinding shaft 32. The rewinding motor 31 is fixedly provided on the frame 1, and the rewinding shaft 32 is provided on the rewinding motor 31. on the output shaft and can follow the output shaft rotation of the winding motor 31, and the roll-shaped wiping cloth 100 can be installed on the winding shaft 32. Further, the rewinding assembly 3 also includes a pressing rod 33 , which is provided on the rewinding shaft 32 . The pressing rod 33 is used to clamp the end of the wiping cloth 100 on the periphery of the rewinding shaft 32 .
在一种实施例中,如图1和图2所示,该喷头清洗装置还包括张紧辊61和限位杆62,张紧辊61设置在机架1,且张紧辊61位于第一擦拭组件4的两侧,张紧辊61能够使擦拭布100紧贴在第一擦拭组件4上;限位杆62设置在机架1,限位杆62用于限制擦拭布100输送路径,以便擦拭布100按照预设路径进行输送,避免擦拭布100与其它零件干涉,进而保证擦拭布100的洁净度。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the nozzle cleaning device also includes a tension roller 61 and a limiting rod 62. The tension roller 61 is provided on the frame 1, and the tension roller 61 is located on the first On both sides of the wiping assembly 4, the tension rollers 61 can make the wiping cloth 100 closely adhere to the first wiping assembly 4; the limiting rod 62 is provided on the frame 1, and the limiting rod 62 is used to limit the conveying path of the wiping cloth 100 so as to The wiping cloth 100 is transported according to a preset path to avoid interference between the wiping cloth 100 and other parts, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the wiping cloth 100 .
在一种实施例中,如图2和图3所示,第一擦拭组件4包括第一擦拭支架41、第一擦拭轴42和第一缓冲结构43,第一擦拭支架41设置在机架1上,第一擦拭轴42的两端分别通过第一缓冲结构43安装在第一擦拭支架41上,第一擦拭轴42用于支撑擦拭布100。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the first wiping assembly 4 includes a first wiping bracket 41 , a first wiping shaft 42 and a first buffer structure 43 . The first wiping bracket 41 is provided on the frame 1 , both ends of the first wiping shaft 42 are respectively installed on the first wiping bracket 41 through the first buffer structure 43 , and the first wiping shaft 42 is used to support the wiping cloth 100 .
具体地,通过将用于支撑擦拭布100的第一擦拭轴42设置在第一缓冲结构43上,使得在对喷头清洗的过程中,擦拭布100与喷头的接触是柔性接触,避免了清洗过程中擦拭轴对喷头的挤压力过大甚至碰撞,进而实现了对喷头的保护。Specifically, by arranging the first wiping shaft 42 for supporting the wiping cloth 100 on the first buffer structure 43, during the process of cleaning the nozzle, the contact between the wiping cloth 100 and the nozzle is a flexible contact, thus avoiding the cleaning process. The squeezing force of the middle wiping shaft on the nozzle is too large or even collides, thereby protecting the nozzle.
在具体实施过程中,如图3所示,第一擦拭轴42包括第一内轴421、第一外轴422和第一轴承423,第一内轴421的两端分别通过第一缓冲结构43安装在第一擦拭支架41上,第一外轴422套设在第一内轴421的周部,且第一外轴422与第一内轴421之间通过第一轴承423转动连接。In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 3, the first wiping shaft 42 includes a first inner shaft 421, a first outer shaft 422 and a first bearing 423. Both ends of the first inner shaft 421 pass through the first buffer structure 43 respectively. Installed on the first wiping bracket 41, the first outer shaft 422 is sleeved on the circumference of the first inner shaft 421, and the first outer shaft 422 and the first inner shaft 421 are rotationally connected through the first bearing 423.
在一种实施例中,如图3所示,第一缓冲结构43包括第一支撑螺栓431和第一支撑弹簧432,第一支撑螺栓431固定在第一擦拭支架41上,第一支撑弹簧432套设在第一支撑螺栓431周部,第一擦拭轴42的端部套设在第一支撑螺栓431的周部,且第一擦拭轴42与第一支撑弹簧432的上端抵接,第一擦拭轴42能够沿第一支撑螺栓431的轴线方向移动。In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the first buffer structure 43 includes a first support bolt 431 and a first support spring 432. The first support bolt 431 is fixed on the first wiping bracket 41, and the first support spring 432 The end of the first wiping shaft 42 is sleeved on the circumference of the first support bolt 431 , and the first wiping shaft 42 is in contact with the upper end of the first support spring 432 . The wiping shaft 42 is movable in the axial direction of the first support bolt 431 .
具体地,通过将第一擦拭轴42滑动设置在第一支撑螺栓431上,使得第一支撑螺栓431既实现对第一擦拭轴42的组装固定,又实现第一支撑轴的移动导向控制,有利于简化整体结构和使第一缓冲结构43更加紧凑。Specifically, by sliding the first wiping shaft 42 on the first supporting bolt 431, the first supporting bolt 431 not only realizes the assembly and fixation of the first wiping shaft 42, but also realizes the movement guide control of the first supporting shaft, so that there is This is beneficial to simplifying the overall structure and making the first buffer structure 43 more compact.
在具体实施过程中,如图2和图3所示,第一支撑螺栓431设置在第一擦拭支架41的上方,第一支撑弹簧432的下端与第一擦拭支架41抵接,第一支撑弹簧432的上端与第一擦拭轴42抵接,第一支撑弹簧432能够向上托起第一擦拭轴42。In the specific implementation process, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the first support bolt 431 is disposed above the first wiping bracket 41 , and the lower end of the first supporting spring 432 is in contact with the first wiping bracket 41 . The upper end of 432 is in contact with the first wiping shaft 42, and the first support spring 432 can hold up the first wiping shaft 42 upward.
在一种实施例中,如图1至图4所示,机架1上设置有导向槽13,导向槽13的延伸方向与第一支撑螺栓431的轴线方向相同,第一擦拭轴42插入导向槽13内,并与导向槽13滑动连接。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the frame 1 is provided with a guide groove 13. The extension direction of the guide groove 13 is the same as the axis direction of the first support bolt 431. The first wiping shaft 42 is inserted into the guide groove 13. In the groove 13, and slidingly connected with the guide groove 13.
具体地,通过设置导向槽13,能够提高第一擦拭轴42移动的稳定性,减少第一擦拭轴42在移动过程中的振动,进而能够提高擦拭布100与喷头接触的稳定性,降低清洗过程中损坏喷头的风险。Specifically, by providing the guide groove 13, the stability of the movement of the first wiping shaft 42 can be improved, and the vibration of the first wiping shaft 42 during movement can be reduced, thereby improving the stability of the contact between the wiping cloth 100 and the nozzle, and reducing the cleaning process. Risk of damaging the nozzle.
在具体实施过程中,第一支撑螺栓431的轴线竖直设置,导向槽13沿竖直方向延伸。In the specific implementation process, the axis of the first support bolt 431 is arranged vertically, and the guide groove 13 extends in the vertical direction.
在具体实施过程中,如图1所示,机架1包括主架板11和副架板12,主架板11的上端与副架板12围合形成容纳空间,第一擦拭组件4和加湿喷头51设置在容纳空间内,主架板11和副架板12分别设置有导向槽13,第一擦拭轴42的一端插入主架板11的导向槽13内,第一擦拭轴42的另一端插入副架板12的导向槽13内。进一步地,导向槽13的上端是开口结构,这种设计能够提高第一擦拭轴42装拆的便捷性。In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 1, the rack 1 includes a main frame plate 11 and a sub-frame plate 12. The upper end of the main frame plate 11 and the sub-frame plate 12 are enclosed to form an accommodation space. The first wiping assembly 4 and humidification The nozzle 51 is arranged in the accommodation space. The main frame plate 11 and the auxiliary frame plate 12 are respectively provided with guide grooves 13. One end of the first wiping shaft 42 is inserted into the guide groove 13 of the main frame plate 11. The other end of the first wiping shaft 42 Insert into the guide groove 13 of the sub-frame plate 12 . Furthermore, the upper end of the guide groove 13 has an open structure. This design can improve the convenience of assembly and disassembly of the first wiping shaft 42 .
在一种实施例中,如图2所示,第一擦拭组件4和加湿喷头51水平间隔设置,喷头清洗装置还包括收集盘7,收集盘7设置在机架1,且收集盘7位于第一擦拭组件4和加湿喷头51的下方。In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the first wiping assembly 4 and the humidifying nozzle 51 are arranged at horizontal intervals. The nozzle cleaning device also includes a collection tray 7. The collection tray 7 is arranged on the frame 1, and the collection tray 7 is located on the first Wipe the bottom of assembly 4 and humidification nozzle 51.
具体地,通过在第一擦拭组件4和加湿喷头51的下方设置收集盘7,能够对用于加湿的水和喷头上掉落的墨水进行收集,避免这些液体污染其它零件,特别是避免这些液体污染未使用的擦拭布100,进而有效保证未使用的擦拭布100的清净度。Specifically, by arranging the collection tray 7 below the first wiping assembly 4 and the humidification nozzle 51, the water used for humidification and the ink dropped from the nozzle can be collected to prevent these liquids from contaminating other parts, especially to prevent these liquids from contaminating other parts. Contaminate the unused wiper cloth 100, thereby effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the unused wiper cloth 100.
在一种实施例中,如图2和图4所示,收集盘7包括盘本体71和排液接头72,盘本体71位于第一擦拭组件4和加湿喷头51的下方,排液接头72的一端与盘本体71的底部连接,排液接头72的另一端贯穿机架1并延伸至机架1远离盘本体71的一侧,排液接头72远离盘本体71的一端用于与外部的废液回收桶连接。通过将排液接头72延伸至机架1远离盘本体71的一侧,能够隔离排液接头72连接的废液回收桶与加湿喷头51、放卷组件2、收卷组件3、第一擦拭组件4等结构,避免废液回收桶与这些结构干涉,进而使整体结构的功能分区更加明显,有利于提高该喷头清洗装置的工作可靠性。在具体实施过程中,盘本体71位于主架板11的上端与副架板12围合形成容纳空间内。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, the collection tray 7 includes a tray body 71 and a drain connector 72. The tray body 71 is located below the first wiping assembly 4 and the humidification nozzle 51. The drain connector 72 is One end is connected to the bottom of the tray body 71. The other end of the drain connector 72 penetrates the rack 1 and extends to the side of the rack 1 away from the tray body 71. The end of the drain connector 72 away from the tray body 71 is used to communicate with external waste. Liquid recovery barrel connection. By extending the drain connector 72 to the side of the frame 1 away from the disk body 71 , the waste liquid recovery barrel connected to the drain connector 72 can be isolated from the humidification nozzle 51 , the unwinding assembly 2 , the rewinding assembly 3 , and the first wiping assembly. 4 and other structures to prevent the waste liquid recovery barrel from interfering with these structures, thereby making the functional divisions of the overall structure more obvious, which is beneficial to improving the working reliability of the nozzle cleaning device. In the specific implementation process, the disk body 71 is located in the accommodation space formed by the upper end of the main frame plate 11 and the sub-frame plate 12 .
在一种实施例中,加湿喷头51的出水方向朝下,且出水方向朝靠近第一擦拭组件4一侧倾斜。具体地,将加湿喷头51的出水方向设置为朝靠近第一擦拭组件4一侧倾斜向下,既能够使用于加湿的液体更充分地润湿擦拭布100,又能够更好地避免多余的液体四处洒落,进而使多余的液体更好地被收集盘7回收。进一步地,加湿喷头51的出水方向与竖直方向的夹角是30度至45度。In one embodiment, the water outlet direction of the humidification nozzle 51 is downward, and the water outlet direction is inclined toward the side close to the first wiping assembly 4 . Specifically, setting the water outlet direction of the humidification nozzle 51 to be inclined downward toward the side close to the first wiping component 4 can not only allow the liquid used for humidification to more fully wet the wiping cloth 100, but also better avoid excess liquid. Spilled everywhere, thereby allowing the excess liquid to be better recovered by the collection tray 7. Further, the angle between the water outlet direction of the humidification nozzle 51 and the vertical direction is 30 degrees to 45 degrees.
在一种实施例中,如图2和图4所示,加湿喷头51包括喷嘴511和加湿管512,喷嘴511通过加湿管512安装在机架1上,喷头清洗装置还包括加湿接头52,加湿接头52设置在机架1远离加湿喷头51的一侧,加湿接头52通过加湿管512与喷嘴511连通,加湿接头52用于连接外部水源。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, the humidification nozzle 51 includes a nozzle 511 and a humidification pipe 512. The nozzle 511 is installed on the frame 1 through the humidification pipe 512. The nozzle cleaning device also includes a humidification connector 52. The joint 52 is provided on the side of the frame 1 away from the humidification nozzle 51. The humidification joint 52 is connected to the nozzle 511 through the humidification pipe 512. The humidification joint 52 is used to connect an external water source.
具体地,加湿喷头51、放卷组件2、收卷组件3和第一擦拭组件4位于机架1的同一侧,通过将加湿接头52与加湿喷头51设置在机架1的两侧,能够隔离加湿接头52连接的水管与加湿喷头51、放卷组件2、收卷组件3、第一擦拭组件4等结构,避免水管与这些结构干涉,进而使整体结构的功能分区更加明显,有利于提高该喷头清洗装置的工作可靠性。Specifically, the humidifying nozzle 51, the unwinding component 2, the rewinding component 3 and the first wiping component 4 are located on the same side of the frame 1. By arranging the humidifying joint 52 and the humidifying nozzle 51 on both sides of the frame 1, they can be isolated. The water pipe connected by the humidification joint 52 is connected to the humidification nozzle 51, the unwinding component 2, the rewinding component 3, the first wiping component 4 and other structures to avoid interference between the water pipe and these structures, thus making the functional partitioning of the overall structure more obvious, which is conducive to improving the The working reliability of the nozzle cleaning device.
在一种实施例中,如图1和图2所示,喷头清洗装置还包括布料感应组件8,布料感应组件8设置在机架1上,布料感应组件8用于检测放卷组件2或收卷组件3上的擦拭布100是否卷绕至预设位置。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the nozzle cleaning device also includes a cloth sensing component 8. The cloth sensing component 8 is provided on the frame 1. The cloth sensing component 8 is used to detect the unwinding component 2 or the retracting component 2. Whether the wiping cloth 100 on the roll assembly 3 is wound to a preset position.
具体地,在布料感应组件8用于检测收卷组件3上的擦拭布100的情况下,当布料感应组件8检测到擦拭布100,说明收卷组件3已经满卷,进一步说明放卷组件2已经空卷,此时需要在放卷组件2放置新的擦拭布100料卷,以及将收卷组件3上的已使用过的擦拭布100进行下料。相应地,在布料感应组件8用于检测放卷组件2上的擦拭布100的情况下,当布料感应组件8检测不到擦拭布100,说明放卷组件2已经空卷,进一步说明收卷组件3已经满卷,此时需要在放卷组件2放置新的擦拭布100料卷,以及将收卷组件3上的已使用过的擦拭布100进行下料。Specifically, in the case where the cloth sensing component 8 is used to detect the wiping cloth 100 on the rewinding component 3, when the cloth sensing component 8 detects the wiping cloth 100, it means that the rewinding component 3 has been fully rolled. Further description of the unwinding component 2 The roll is empty. At this time, a new roll of wiper cloth 100 needs to be placed in the unwinding assembly 2, and the used wiper cloth 100 on the rewinding assembly 3 needs to be unloaded. Correspondingly, when the cloth sensing component 8 is used to detect the wiping cloth 100 on the unwinding component 2, when the cloth sensing component 8 cannot detect the wiping cloth 100, it means that the unwinding component 2 is empty. Further description of the rewinding component 3 is already full. At this time, a new roll of wiper cloth 100 needs to be placed in the unwinding assembly 2, and the used wiper cloth 100 on the rewinding assembly 3 needs to be unloaded.
在具体实施过程中,如图1所示,布料感应组件8包括固定支架81和传感器82,传感器82通过固定支架81安装在机架1,进一步地,固定支架81设置在机架1的底部。In the specific implementation process, as shown in FIG. 1 , the cloth sensing assembly 8 includes a fixed bracket 81 and a sensor 82 . The sensor 82 is installed on the frame 1 through the fixed bracket 81 . Further, the fixed bracket 81 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1 .
在一种实施例中,如图5所示,喷头清洗装置还包括第二擦拭组件9,第二擦拭组件9设置在机架1的上端,且第二擦拭组件9与第一擦拭组件4在水平方向间隔设置,擦拭布100从放卷组件2依次经过第一擦拭组件4和第二擦拭组件9延伸至收卷组件3,第二擦拭组件9用于支撑擦拭布100并使擦拭布100与喷头接触。In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, the nozzle cleaning device also includes a second wiping component 9. The second wiping component 9 is disposed at the upper end of the frame 1, and the second wiping component 9 and the first wiping component 4 are in the same position. The wiping cloth 100 is arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction. The wiping cloth 100 extends from the unwinding component 2 through the first wiping component 4 and the second wiping component 9 to the rewinding component 3. The second wiping component 9 is used to support the wiping cloth 100 and make the wiping cloth 100 and the Nozzle contact.
具体地,通过设置第二擦拭组件9,且第一擦拭组件4与第二擦拭组件9使用同一组放卷组件2和收卷组件3,在这种设计下,第二擦拭组件9上的擦拭布100是经历过一次使用的,因此,在清洗过程中,先使用第二擦拭组件9对喷头进行初清洗,然后将经过初清洗后的喷头移动至第一擦拭组件4,接着使用第一擦拭组件4对喷头进行终清洗。这种设计既能够充分利用轻微污染的擦拭布100,又能够将喷头的清洗分成两个阶段,且同一时间能够对两个喷头进行清洗,进而提高清洗的整体效率。Specifically, by providing the second wiping component 9, and the first wiping component 4 and the second wiping component 9 use the same set of unwinding component 2 and rewinding component 3, under this design, the wiping on the second wiping component 9 is The cloth 100 has been used once. Therefore, during the cleaning process, the second wiping component 9 is first used to initially clean the nozzle, and then the nozzle after initial cleaning is moved to the first wiping component 4, and then the first wiping component is used. Component 4 performs final cleaning of the nozzle. This design can not only make full use of the slightly contaminated wiper 100, but also divide the cleaning of the nozzles into two stages, and can clean the two nozzles at the same time, thus improving the overall efficiency of cleaning.
在具体实施过程中,第二擦拭组件9的结构与第一擦拭组件4的结构相同。In specific implementation, the structure of the second wiping component 9 is the same as that of the first wiping component 4 .
具体如下:details as follows:
在一种实施例中,如图5和图6所示,第二擦拭组件9包括第二擦拭支架91、第二擦拭轴92和第二缓冲结构93,第二擦拭支架91设置在机架1上,第二擦拭轴92的两端分别通过第二缓冲结构93安装在第二擦拭支架91上,第二擦拭轴92用于支撑擦拭布100。具体地,通过将用于支撑擦拭布100的第二擦拭轴92设置在第二缓冲结构93上,使得在对喷头清洗的过程中,擦拭布100与喷头的接触是柔性接触,避免了清洗过程中擦拭轴对喷头的挤压力过大甚至碰撞,进而实现了对喷头的保护。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the second wiping assembly 9 includes a second wiping bracket 91 , a second wiping shaft 92 and a second buffer structure 93 . The second wiping bracket 91 is provided on the frame 1 , both ends of the second wiping shaft 92 are respectively installed on the second wiping bracket 91 through the second buffer structure 93 , and the second wiping shaft 92 is used to support the wiping cloth 100 . Specifically, by arranging the second wiping shaft 92 for supporting the wiping cloth 100 on the second buffer structure 93, during the cleaning process of the nozzle, the contact between the wiping cloth 100 and the nozzle is a flexible contact, thus avoiding the cleaning process. The squeezing force of the middle wiping shaft on the nozzle is too large or even collides, thereby protecting the nozzle.
在一种实施例中,如图5和图6所示,第二擦拭轴92包括第二内轴921、第二外轴922和第二轴承923,第二内轴921的两端分别通过第二缓冲结构93安装在第二擦拭支架91上,第二外轴922套设在第二内轴921的周部,且第二外轴922与第二内轴921之间通过第二轴承923转动连接。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the second wiping shaft 92 includes a second inner shaft 921, a second outer shaft 922 and a second bearing 923. Both ends of the second inner shaft 921 pass through the second bearing 923 respectively. The second buffer structure 93 is installed on the second wiping bracket 91. The second outer shaft 922 is sleeved on the circumference of the second inner shaft 921, and the second outer shaft 922 and the second inner shaft 921 rotate through the second bearing 923. connect.
在一种实施例中,如图5和图6所示,第二缓冲结构93包括第二支撑螺栓931和第二支撑弹簧932,第二支撑螺栓931固定在第二擦拭支架91上,第二支撑弹簧932套设在第二支撑螺栓931周部,第二擦拭轴92的端部套设在第二支撑螺栓931的周部,且第二擦拭轴92与第二支撑弹簧932的上端抵接,第二擦拭轴92能够沿第二支撑螺栓931的轴线方向移动。具体地,通过将第二擦拭轴92滑动设置在第二支撑螺栓931上,使得第二支撑螺栓931既实现对第二擦拭轴92的组装固定,又实现第二支撑轴的移动导向控制,有利于简化整体结构和使第二缓冲结构93更加紧凑。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the second buffer structure 93 includes a second support bolt 931 and a second support spring 932 . The second support bolt 931 is fixed on the second wiping bracket 91 . The support spring 932 is sleeved on the circumference of the second support bolt 931 , the end of the second wiping shaft 92 is sleeved on the circumference of the second support bolt 931 , and the second wiping shaft 92 is in contact with the upper end of the second support spring 932 , the second wiping shaft 92 can move along the axis direction of the second support bolt 931 . Specifically, by sliding the second wiping shaft 92 on the second supporting bolt 931, the second supporting bolt 931 not only realizes the assembly and fixation of the second wiping shaft 92, but also realizes the movement guide control of the second supporting shaft, so that there is This is beneficial to simplifying the overall structure and making the second buffer structure 93 more compact.
在一种实施例中,如图5和图6所示,第二支撑螺栓931设置在第二擦拭支架91的上方,第二支撑弹簧932的下端与第二擦拭支架91抵接,第二支撑弹簧932的上端与第二擦拭轴92抵接,第二支撑弹簧932能够向上托起第二擦拭轴92。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the second support bolt 931 is provided above the second wiping bracket 91, the lower end of the second supporting spring 932 is in contact with the second wiping bracket 91, and the second supporting bolt 931 is disposed above the second wiping bracket 91. The upper end of the spring 932 is in contact with the second wiping shaft 92, and the second supporting spring 932 can hold up the second wiping shaft 92 upward.
在一种实施例中,如图5所示,喷头清洗装置还包括冲洗喷头53,冲洗喷头53设置在机架1,且冲洗喷头53位于第一擦拭组件4与第二擦拭组件9之间,冲洗喷头53用于冲刷第一擦拭组件4与第二擦拭组件9之间的擦拭布100。In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, the nozzle cleaning device also includes a flushing nozzle 53. The flushing nozzle 53 is arranged on the frame 1, and the flushing nozzle 53 is located between the first wiping component 4 and the second wiping component 9. The flushing nozzle 53 is used to flush the wiping cloth 100 between the first wiping component 4 and the second wiping component 9 .
具体地,通过设置冲洗喷头53,能够对经历过一次使用的轻微污染的擦拭布100进行冲洗,以便冲掉擦拭布100上的墨水或墨渣,进而提高第二擦拭组件9处使用的擦拭布100的洁净度。在具体使用过程中,第一擦拭组件4与第二擦拭组件9也可以只使用其中一者,即喷头只在第一擦拭组件4或第二擦拭组件9处进行清洗,在这种使用状态下,具有两个擦拭组件的喷头清洗装置与仅仅具有第一擦拭组件4的喷头清洗装置无差异,使用效果相同。Specifically, by arranging the flushing nozzle 53, the slightly contaminated wiper cloth 100 that has been used once can be flushed to flush out the ink or ink residue on the wiper cloth 100, thereby improving the efficiency of the wiper cloth used at the second wiper assembly 9. 100% cleanliness. During specific use, only one of the first wiping component 4 and the second wiping component 9 can be used, that is, the nozzle is only cleaned at the first wiping component 4 or the second wiping component 9. In this use state , there is no difference between a nozzle cleaning device with two wiping components and a nozzle cleaning device with only the first wiping component 4, and the usage effect is the same.
在具体实施过程中,如图5所示,收集盘7延伸至冲洗喷头53和第二擦拭组件9的下方,即收集盘7能够对用于冲刷擦拭布100的水和喷头上掉落的墨水进行收集,避免这些液体污染其它零件,特别是避免这些液体污染未使用的擦拭布100,进而有效保证未使用的擦拭布100的清净度。In the specific implementation process, as shown in FIG. 5 , the collection tray 7 extends below the flushing nozzle 53 and the second wiping assembly 9 , that is, the collection tray 7 can collect the water used to flush the wiper 100 and the ink falling from the nozzle. Collect to prevent these liquids from contaminating other parts, especially to prevent these liquids from contaminating unused wipers 100, thereby effectively ensuring the cleanliness of unused wipers 100.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection of the present application. within the range.
Claims (10)
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| CN202311557732.6A CN117681562A (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Shower nozzle belt cleaning device |
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