CN117380948A - A processing equipment for zinc ingot production - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of zinc ingot production, and particularly relates to processing equipment for zinc ingot production, which comprises a mounting frame, a conveying belt and the like.

Description

A processing equipment for zinc ingot production

Technical field

The invention belongs to the field of zinc ingot production, and specifically relates to a processing equipment for zinc ingot production.

Background technique

The existing Chinese patent CN110695350A (an intelligent slag removal system for zinc ingot production) is driven by a cylinder to move back and forth, and the leaking zinc liquid is caught through the baffle, preventing the zinc liquid from dripping at the intervals between the molds and on the mold. It adopts The baffle to catch the leaking zinc liquid only treats the symptoms but not the root cause. It does not fundamentally solve the problem of zinc liquid dripping when unloading, resulting in waste of zinc liquid and the need to consume extra energy to deal with the dripping zinc liquid. The scraper is used to oppose each other. Move the clamp to scoop up the oxide film and impurities on the surface of the zinc liquid to achieve slag removal. During the process of scraping off the oxide film and impurities with the two scrapers, the oxide film and impurities close to the side wall of the mold will be scraped onto the mold. The oxide film and impurities accumulate on the side walls of the mold, making it difficult to clean the mold after use and affecting the next use.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the disadvantage that the oxide film and impurities close to the side wall of the mold will be scraped onto the mold, and the oxide film and impurities accumulate on the side wall of the mold, making it difficult to clean the mold after use and affecting the next use, the present invention provides a method for zinc Processing equipment for ingot production.

The technical embodiment of the present invention is: a processing equipment for zinc ingot production, including a mounting frame and a conveyor belt; a conveyor belt is installed on the mounting frame; and also includes a scraper, a slide plate, a cylinder, a return spring, and a displacement assembly. and a blanking assembly; a displacement assembly is connected to the mounting frame; several scrapers are connected to the displacement assembly, a slope is provided on the scraper, the lower half of the scraper is set as a thermal conductive material, and the upper half of the scraper is set as a partition Thermal material, the displacement component is used to drive the scraper to move; each scraper is slidingly connected with several sliding plates; each sliding plate is fixed with a cylinder; each sliding plate is fixed with several return springs; all The return springs are all fixedly connected to the corresponding scrapers; the mounting frame is connected to a blanking assembly, which is used to introduce the zinc liquid into the mold.

More preferably, the displacement assembly includes a first fixed frame, a first electric push rod, a fixed plate, a fixed block, a second electric push rod and a translation unit; the first fixed frame is fixed on the mounting frame; the first fixed frame There are several first electric push rods fixed on the frame; the telescopic ends of all the first electric push rods are jointly fixed with fixed plates; the fixed plates are connected with translation units; the translation units are connected with several fixed blocks, and the translation units are used for The fixed blocks are driven to move; each fixed block is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod; the telescopic end of each second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a scraper.

More preferably, the translation unit includes an electric slide rail and an electric slide block; the electric slide rail is fixed on the fixed plate; several electric slide blocks are slidingly connected to the electric slide rail; the two electric slide blocks in the middle are each connected to the electric slide rail. A fixed block is fixed.

More preferably, the unloading assembly includes a second fixed frame, a fixed rod, a driving motor, a feeding pipe, a fixed plate and a material guide unit; two second fixed frames are fixed on the mounting frame; two second A fixed rod is connected to the fixed frame for common rotation; a drive motor is fixed to the second fixed frame at the rear; the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed to the fixed rod; a feeding pipe is rotationally connected to the fixed rod; the feeding pipe is connected to the third fixed rod in front. The two fixed frames are fixedly connected; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe; several material guide units are connected to the fixed plate; all material guide units are connected to the fixed rod.

More preferably, the material guide unit includes a guide tube, a guide sleeve, a guide plate, a limiting plate and a second baffle; the guide tube is fixedly connected to the fixed plate; the guide tube is fixed to the fixed rod. and connected; there is an arc-shaped groove on the feeding pipe, and the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the guide barrel; a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the fixed plate, and the guide sleeve is connected to the guide barrel; there is a guide sleeve fixedly connected inside the guide sleeve Two guide plates, the two guide plates in the material guide sleeve are V-shaped; each guide plate has a limit plate fixedly connected; all limit plates are fixedly connected with the material guide sleeve; the material guide sleeve A second baffle is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side respectively; the guide tube, guide sleeve, guide plate, limit plate and second baffle are all made of heat-conducting materials.

More preferably, it also includes an interception frame, a wedge block, a stopper and a first baffle; two cylinders on the same scraper are jointly movably connected with an interception frame, and the interception frame cooperates with the scraper to intercept the oxide film and impurities. ; There are several wedge-shaped blocks fixed on the interception frame; there are several blocks fixed on the scraper; each block corresponds to a wedge-shaped block; the left and right sides of the interception frame are each connected by a torsion spring shaft. A baffle; each interception frame has a drainage gap on the left and right parts.

More preferably, it also includes an L-shaped plate, a third electric push rod, a cover and a water pipe; an L-shaped plate is each fixed on the two electric slide blocks located on the front and rear sides of the electric slide rail; Each of the two L-shaped plates is fixed with a third electric push rod; the telescopic ends of the two third electric push rods are each fixed with a cover; the cover is fixed with and connected with several water pipes.

More preferably, it also includes fixed bars and arc-shaped scraper bars; several fixed bars are fixed on the left and right parts of each cover; and an arc-shaped scraper is fixed on all the fixed bars on the left. strip; all the fixed strips on the right are jointly fixed with another arc-shaped scraper strip; the two arc-shaped scraper strips are each located directly above a cylinder.

More preferably, it also includes a sealing block and an elastic member; a sealing block is slidably connected to the lower part of each cylinder; a first liquid drain groove and a second liquid drain groove are provided in the lower part of each cylinder, and the sealing block is provided with a first liquid drain groove and a second liquid drain groove. There is a through-groove, and both the first liquid drain groove and the second liquid drain groove are connected with the through-groove; each sealing block is fixedly connected with an elastic piece, and each elastic piece is fixedly connected with a cylinder; each sealing block is fixedly connected with a cylinder; Both sides are in contact with the corresponding interception box.

More preferably, it also includes a hot air fan, a first air duct, and a second air duct; a hot air fan is connected to the upper part of each scraper; and two air outlet ducts are provided on each hot air fan. Each of the air outlet ducts is connected to a first air duct; the two air outlet ducts are each connected to a second air duct, and the second air duct is configured as a telescopic pipe; each second air duct is connected to Adjacent to the first baffle; the first air duct and the second air duct are provided with control valves; the ends of the first air duct and the second air duct are provided with air nozzles.

Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages: when the present invention is used, the residual zinc liquid on the guide sleeve is guided and limited by the guide plate and the limiting plate, so that the zinc liquid can flow back into the guide barrel again. , and intercept the zinc liquid dripping on the guide plate through the second baffle, thereby preventing the residual zinc liquid on the guide sleeve from dripping on the edge of the mold or outside the mold during the rotation of the guide sleeve, preventing the zinc liquid from dripping waste and reduce subsequent cleanup workload;

When the cylinder pushes the oxide film, it deforms the contact position between the oxide film and the cylinder, which then pulls the part near the edge of the mold, keeping the oxide film near the edge of the mold and the impurities attached to the oxide film away from the edge of the mold, thereby preventing the scraper from pulling the mold. The oxide film and impurities on the edge are scraped onto the mold to ensure the cleaning effect of the scraper on the oxide film and impurities and improve the quality of the finished zinc ingot;

While the scraper is scraping off the oxide film and impurities, the hot air fan is started and the control valve on the second air duct is opened. Then the hot air is blown toward the edge of the zinc liquid through the air nozzle on the second air duct, and the hot air is blown close to the zinc liquid. The oxide film and impurities on the edge are blown to the middle of the mold, further preventing the scraper from scraping the oxide film and impurities onto the mold.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the processing equipment used for zinc ingot production according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the processing equipment used for zinc ingot production according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the displacement assembly of the processing equipment used for zinc ingot production according to the present invention;

Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the processing equipment used for zinc ingot production according to the present invention;

Figure 5 is an enlarged view of area A of Figure 4 of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a schematic cylindrical cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the processing equipment used for zinc ingot production according to the present invention;

Figure 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a scraper section of the processing equipment used for zinc ingot production according to the present invention;

Figure 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover of the processing equipment used for zinc ingot production according to the present invention;

Figure 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the blanking assembly of the processing equipment used for zinc ingot production according to the present invention;

Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide sleeve of the processing equipment used for zinc ingot production according to the present invention.

The markings of each component in the attached drawing are as follows: 1-mounting frame, 2-conveyor belt, 001-slope, 002-through groove, 003-first liquid drainage groove, 004-second liquid drainage groove, 005-arc Slot, 006-drainage gap, 101-first fixed frame, 102-first electric push rod, 103-fixing plate, 104-electric slide rail, 105-electric slide block, 106-fixed block, 107-second electric Push rod, 108-scraper, 109-slide, 110-cylinder, 111-return spring, 201-interception frame, 202-wedge block, 203-stop, 204-first baffle, 301-L-shaped plate, 302 -The third electric push rod, 303-cover, 304-water pipe, 305-fixing strip, 306-arc scraper, 307-collection tank, 401-sealing block, 402-elastic member, 501-hot air blower, 502 -The first air duct, 503-the second air duct, 601-the second fixed frame, 602-fixing rod, 603-driving motor, 604-feed pipe, 605-fixed plate, 606-material guide tube, 607 -Material guide sleeve, 608-guide plate, 609-limiting plate, 610-second baffle.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Example 1

A processing equipment for zinc ingot production, as shown in Figures 1-7 and 9-10, includes an installation frame 1 and a conveyor belt 2; the installation frame 1 is equipped with a conveyor belt 2;

It also includes a scraper 108, a sliding plate 109, a cylinder 110, a return spring 111, a displacement component and a blanking component; the right part of the mounting frame 1 is connected to a displacement component; the displacement component is connected to two symmetrical scrapers 108. There is a slope 001 on 108, the lower part of the scraper 108 is made of heat-conducting material, and the upper part of the scraper 108 is made of heat-insulating material, and the oxide film and impurities are scraped off through the slope 001; each scraper 108 slides inside Two sliding plates 109 are connected; a cylinder 110 is fixed in each sliding plate 109; two return springs 111 are fixed in each sliding plate 109; all return springs 111 are fixed in the corresponding scraper 108; installation The left part of the frame 1 is connected with a blanking assembly.

The displacement assembly includes a first fixed frame 101, a first electric push rod 102, a fixed plate 103, a fixed block 106, a second electric push rod 107 and a translation unit; the first fixed frame 101 is welded to the right part of the mounting frame 1; Two first electric push rods 102 are connected with bolts on the fixed frame 101; the telescopic ends of all first electric push rods 102 are jointly connected with a fixed plate 103; the fixed plate 103 is connected with a translation unit; the translation unit is connected with two fixed block 106; each fixed block 106 is fixed with a second electric push rod 107; the telescopic end of each second electric push rod 107 is fixed with a scraper 108.

The translation unit includes an electric slide rail 104 and an electric slide block 105; the electric slide rail 104 is fixed on the left side of the fixed plate 103; four electric slide blocks 105 are slidingly connected to the electric slide rail 104; the two electric slide blocks 105 in the middle Each is fixed with a fixed block 106.

The unloading assembly includes a second fixed frame 601, a fixed rod 602, a driving motor 603, a feeding pipe 604, a fixed plate 605 and a material guide unit; the left part of the mounting frame 1 is bolted to two second fixed frames 601; two A fixed rod 602 is connected to a common rotation in the second fixed frame 601; a driving motor 603 is bolted to the second fixed frame 601 at the rear; the output shaft of the driving motor 603 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 602; a material conveyor is rotationally connected to the fixed rod 602. Pipe 604; the feeding pipe 604 is fixedly connected to the second fixed frame 601 in front; the middle part of the feeding pipe 604 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 605; the fixed plate 605 is connected with nine annular equidistant material guide units; all the material guide units All are connected to the fixed rod 602.

The material guide unit includes a guide cylinder 606, a guide sleeve 607, a guide plate 608, a limiting plate 609 and a second baffle 610; the guide cylinder 606 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 605; the guide cylinder 606 and the fixed rod 602 is fixed and connected; the feeding pipe 604 has an arc-shaped groove 005, which corresponds to the guide barrel 606; the outer ring surface of the fixed plate 605 is fixed with a guide sleeve 607, and the guide sleeve 607 is connected to the guide sleeve The tubes 606 are connected; two guide plates 608 are fixedly connected in the material guide sleeve 607, and the two guide plates 608 in the material guide sleeve 607 are V-shaped; each guide plate 608 is fixed with a limit plate. 609; All limiting plates 609 are fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 607; a second baffle 610 is welded to the front and rear sides of the guide sleeve 607; the guide cylinder 606, the guide sleeve 607, the guide plate 608, The limiting plate 609 and the second baffle 610 are both made of thermally conductive material.

During operation, the conveyor belt 2 is controlled to start to transport the zinc ingot mold to the right direction. The feeding pipe 604 is externally connected to a zinc liquid conveying device. When the zinc ingot mold is conveyed to just below the guide sleeve 607 below the fixed plate 605, the zinc liquid is conveyed. The device transports zinc liquid into the feeding pipe 604, and then the zinc liquid is introduced into the guide barrel 606 through the arc groove 005, flows out from the guide barrel 606 to the guide sleeve 607, and is paired by the guide plate 608 and the limit plate 609. The zinc liquid is limited, and finally the zinc liquid is guided into the mold by the guide sleeve 607. At the same time, the driving motor 603 is controlled to start. Based on the front-to-back view, the output shaft of the driving motor 603 drives the fixed rod 602 to rotate counterclockwise. The fixed rod 602 drives the fixed plate 605 and the guide sleeve 607 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the guide sleeve 607 always moves synchronously with the mold during the process of guiding the zinc liquid, so as to prevent the zinc liquid flowing out from the guide sleeve 607 from dripping onto the mold. In addition, as the fixed plate 605 and the guide sleeve 607 rotate, the guide cylinder 606 that originally guided the zinc liquid is misaligned with the arc groove 005. At this time, the zinc liquid is guided by the next guide cylinder 606. At this time There will be some incompletely dripped zinc liquid on the guide sleeve 607 that originally guided the zinc liquid. All are set as thermally conductive materials, which absorb heat during the process of guiding the zinc liquid, thereby reducing the zinc remaining on the guide barrel 606, the guide sleeve 607, the guide plate 608, the limiting plate 609 and the second baffle 610. The liquid will not solidify immediately. As the guide sleeve 607 continues to rotate, the zinc liquid remaining on the guide sleeve 607 will be guided and limited by the guide plate 608 and the limit plate 609, so that the zinc liquid will flow back into the guide barrel 606 again. , and intercept the zinc liquid dripping on the guide plate 608 through the second baffle 610, thereby preventing the zinc liquid remaining on the guide sleeve 607 from dripping on the edge of the mold or outside the mold during the rotation of the guide sleeve 607 , to avoid waste of zinc solution and reduce the workload of subsequent cleaning.

After the zinc liquid is introduced into the mold, when the mold moves to a position corresponding to the two scrapers 108, the first electric push rod 102 is controlled to shrink, so that the fixed plate 103 drives the electric slide rail 104, electric slide block 105, fixed block 106, The second electric push rod 107, the scraper 108, the sliding plate 109 and the cylinder 110 move to make the scraper 108 move synchronously with the mold. At the same time, the second electric push rod 107 is controlled to extend, so that the scraper 108 moves toward the mold direction, so that the zinc liquid The liquid level is less than half of the slope 001 of the scraper 108, and then the two electric slide blocks 105 in the middle of the electric slide rail 104 are controlled to slide close to each other at the same time, so that the two scrapers 108 are close to each other, and the zinc liquid is scraped through the scraper 108 The oxide film and impurities on the surface. During this process, the cylinder 110 will first push the oxide film close to the edge of the mold. Since the oxide film has a certain tension, when the cylinder 110 pushes the oxide film, the contact position between the oxide film and the cylinder 110 will be deformed. The part near the edge of the mold is pulled, so that the oxide film near the edge of the mold and the impurities attached to the oxide film are pulled away from the edge of the mold, thereby preventing the scraper 108 from scraping the oxide film and impurities on the edge of the mold onto the mold, ensuring that the scraper 108 is correct The cleaning effect of the oxide film and impurities improves the quality of the finished zinc ingot. As the two scrapers 108 continue to approach, the sliding plates 109 on the two scraping plates 108 finally contact and squeeze each other, causing the sliding plates 109 to slide within the scraping plates 108. The return spring 111 is compressed until the opposite sides of the two scrapers 108 are close to each other. At this time, the oxide film and impurities remain on the two scrapers 108. Then the electric slider 105 slides in the opposite direction to reset, and the second electric push rod 107 The contraction drives the scraper 108 to reset, the first electric push rod 102 extends to reset the fixed plate 103, and then the oxide film and impurities on the scraper 108 are cleaned through the peripheral cleaning device, and then the scraper 108 cleans the next mold zinc The oxide film and impurities on the surface of the liquid are cleaned. During the process of unloading the zinc liquid through the unloading assembly, the mold is continuously transported. At the same time, the oxide film and impurities on the surface of the zinc liquid in the mold are scraped off by the scraper 108. The entire processing process There are no interruptions, improving processing efficiency.

Example 2

On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1-8,

It also includes an interception frame 201, a wedge block 202, a stopper 203 and a first baffle 204; the interception frame 201 is movably connected in the two cylinders 110 on the same scraper 108, and the interception frame 201 cooperates with the scraper 108 to intercept oxidation. film and impurities; two wedge-shaped blocks 202 are fixed on the interception frame 201; two blocks 203 are fixed on the scraper 108; each block 203 corresponds to a wedge-shaped block 202; the left and right sides of the interception frame 201 A first baffle 204 is connected to each side through a torsion spring shaft; each interception frame 201 has a drainage gap 006 on the left and right.

It also includes an L-shaped plate 301, a third electric push rod 302, a cover 303 and a water pipe 304; an L-shaped plate 301 is each fixed to the two electric slide blocks 105 located on the front and rear sides of the electric slide rail 104. ; The two L-shaped plates 301 are each bolted to a third electric push rod 302; the telescopic ends of the two third electric push rods 302 are each fixedly connected to a cover 303; the cover 303 is fixed and connected with two outputs. Water pipe 304.

It also includes a fixing bar 305 and an arc-shaped scraper 306; two fixing bars 305 are fixed on the left and right parts of each cover 303; an arc-shaped scraper 306 is welded to all the fixing bars 305 on the left. ; All the fixed bars 305 on the right are jointly welded with another arc-shaped scraper 306; the two arc-shaped scrapers 306 are each located directly above a cylinder 110.

It also includes a collection trough 307; each of the two second fixing frames 601 is bolted to a collection trough 307, each collection trough 307 is located below a scraper 108, and each collection trough 307 is fixedly connected to and connected to a drainage channel. Tube.

It also includes a sealing block 401 and an elastic member 402; a sealing block 401 is slidably connected to the lower part of each cylinder 110; a first liquid drain groove 003 and a second liquid drain groove 004 are provided in the lower part of each cylinder 110. The sealing block 401 There is a through groove 002 on the top, and the first liquid drain groove 003 and the second liquid drain groove 004 are both connected with the through groove 002; each sealing block 401 is fixed with an elastic member 402, and each elastic member 402 is connected with an elastic member 402. The cylinder 110 is fixed; the upper side of each sealing block 401 is in contact with the corresponding intercepting frame 201.

When the second electric push rod 107 is extended to move the scraper 108 toward the mold, the first baffle 204 contacts the side wall of the mold and is squeezed, causing the first baffle 204 to drive the intercepting frame 201 to slide upward in the cylinder 110 , until the interception frame 201 slides to the end of the stroke, before which the interception frame 201 contacts the upper side of the sealing block 401, and the elastic member 402 is in a stretched state, the friction between the interception frame 201 and the cylinder 110 is greater than the elastic member 402 The elastic member 402 will not release the elastic force, and when the interception frame 201 rises, the elastic member 402 releases the elastic force to cause the sealing block 401 to rise synchronously, and then the first baffle 204 takes the torsion spring axis at the connection with the interception frame 201 as the axis. rotation, thereby not blocking the movement of the scraper 108.

During the process of the two scrapers 108 approaching each other on opposite sides, the sliding plate 109 slides in the scraper 108 and simultaneously drives the interception frame 201 to move, so that the wedge block 202 on the interception frame 201 comes into contact with the stopper 203 and is squeezed, causing the interception The frame 201 slides downward in the cylinder 110 so that the lower side of the intercepting frame 201 fits the slope 001 of the scraper 108 to prevent the oxide film and impurities on the scraper 108 from falling back to the zinc again during the process of the scraper 108 being reset and leaving the mold. In the liquid, when the intercepting frame 201 slides downward in the cylinder 110, the intercepting frame 201 squeezes the sealing block 401, causing the elastic member 402 to be stretched, causing the sealing block 401 to move downward, causing the first drain tank 003 and the The two liquid tanks 004 are both connected to the through groove 002. After the scraper 108 is reset to the initial state, the third electric push rod 302 is controlled to extend and push the cover 303 to move downward, so that the cover 303 is connected with the interception frame 201 and the wedge block. 202 and the stopper 203 fit together, and the cover 303 cooperates with the interception frame 201, the wedge block 202, the stopper 203 and the scraper 108 to form a cavity. When the cover 303 moves downward, it drives the fixing bar 305 and the arc-shaped scraper 306. Move downward, scrape the remaining oxide film and impurities on the cylinder 110 to the lower part of the cylinder 110 through the arc-shaped scraper 306, and then connect the external water delivery equipment through the water pipe 304 to transport cold water to the scraper 108, and then move the scraper 108 onto the scraper 108. The oxide film is washed away, causing the oxide film to quickly solidify to form small fragments. At this time, part of the water drives the small fragments and impurities formed by the solidification of the oxide film to be discharged into the collection tank 307 through the drainage gap 006, and the other part of the water passes through the second row. The liquid tank 004, the through tank 002 and the first drain tank 003 lead the small fragments and impurities formed by the solidification of the oxide film to the collection tank 307, thereby cleaning the oxide film and impurities on the scraper 108. After the cleaning is completed, The two electric sliders 105 at the front and rear of the electric slide rail 104 are controlled to slide close to each other, so that the L-shaped plate 301 drives the third electric push rod 302 and the cover 303 to move, and the cover 303 drives the arc-shaped scraper 306 to move, making the arc The shaped scraper 306 scrapes the oxide film and impurities scraped to the lower part of the cylinder 110 to the collection groove 307 for collection.

Example 3

On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 1-5,

It also includes a hot air fan 501, a first air duct 502, and a second air duct 503; a hot air fan 501 is connected to the upper part of each scraper 108; and two air outlet ducts are provided on each hot air fan 501. Each of the two air outlet ducts is connected to a first air duct 502; each of the two air outlet ducts is connected to a second air duct 503, and the second air duct 503 is configured as a telescopic pipe; each second air outlet duct is connected to a first air duct 502. The air ducts 503 all pass through the adjacent first baffles 204; the first air duct 502 and the second air duct 503 are both provided with control valves; the ends of the first air duct 502 and the second air duct 503 are provided with There is a spotlight.

When the first baffle 204 rotates using the torsion spring axis connected with the intercepting frame 201 as the rotation axis, the first baffle 204 drives the second air duct 503 to swing, causing the air nozzle on the second air duct 503 to align At the edge of the quasi-zinc liquid, while the scraper 108 scrapes off the oxide film and impurities, the hot air fan 501 is controlled to start, and the control valve on the second air duct 503 is controlled to open, and then the hot air is blown through the nozzle on the second air duct 503 Blow the oxide film and impurities near the edge of the zinc liquid toward the middle of the mold to further prevent the scraper 108 from scraping the oxide film and impurities onto the mold.

After the scraper 108 is cleaned, and the cover 303 is in a fit state with the intercepting frame 201, the wedge block 202 and the stopper 203, the control valve on the second air supply pipe 503 is controlled to close, and the first air supply pipe 502 is controlled. The control valve on the air duct is opened, and the hot air fan 501 is controlled to start, and the air nozzle on the first air supply pipe 502 is transported to the cavity formed by the cooperation between the cover 303, the intercepting frame 201, the wedge block 202, the stopper 203 and the scraper 108. Hot air is used to dry the scraper 108 and the interceptor frame 201 to prevent residual moisture on the scraper 108 from dripping into the zinc liquid when the oxide film and impurities are scraped off next time, affecting the quality of the zinc ingot.

While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that other modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The present disclosure is subject to various changes in form and detail. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The processing equipment for zinc ingot production comprises a mounting frame (1) and a conveying belt (2); the mounting frame (1) is provided with a conveying belt (2); the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a scraping plate (108), a sliding plate (109), a cylinder (110), a reset spring (111), a displacement assembly and a blanking assembly; the mounting frame (1) is connected with a displacement assembly; the displacement assembly is connected with a plurality of scrapers (108), a slope (001) is arranged on the scrapers (108), the lower half part of the scrapers (108) is made of heat-conducting materials, the upper half part of the scrapers (108) is made of heat-insulating materials, and the displacement assembly is used for driving the scrapers (108) to move; a plurality of sliding plates (109) are connected in each scraper (108) in a sliding way; a cylinder (110) is fixedly connected in each sliding plate (109); a plurality of return springs (111) are fixedly connected on each sliding plate (109); all the reset springs (111) are fixedly connected with the corresponding scraping plates (108); the mounting frame (1) is connected with a blanking component, and the blanking component is used for guiding zinc liquid into the die.

2. A processing device for zinc ingot production according to claim 1, characterized in that the displacement assembly comprises a first fixing frame (101), a first electric push rod (102), a fixing plate (103), a fixing block (106), a second electric push rod (107) and a displacement unit; a first fixing frame (101) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1); a plurality of first electric push rods (102) are fixedly connected to the first fixing frame (101); the telescopic ends of all the first electric push rods (102) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (103) together; the fixed plate (103) is connected with a translation unit; the translation unit is connected with a plurality of fixed blocks (106), and is used for driving the fixed blocks (106) to move; each fixed block (106) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (107); the telescopic end of each second electric push rod (107) is fixedly connected with one scraping plate (108).

3. A processing device for zinc ingot production according to claim 2, characterized in that the translation unit comprises an electric slide rail (104) and an electric slide block (105); an electric sliding rail (104) is fixedly connected on the fixed plate (103); a plurality of electric sliding blocks (105) are connected on the electric sliding rail (104) in a sliding way; the two electric sliding blocks (105) in the middle are fixedly connected with a fixed block (106) respectively.

4. A processing apparatus for zinc ingot production according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the blanking assembly comprises a second fixing frame (601), a fixing rod (602), a driving motor (603), a conveying pipe (604), a fixing disc (605) and a guiding unit; two second fixing frames (601) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1); a fixed rod (602) is connected in the two second fixing frames (601) in a common rotation way; a driving motor (603) is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame (601) at the rear part; an output shaft of the driving motor (603) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (602); the fixed rod (602) is rotationally connected with a conveying pipe (604); the conveying pipe (604) is fixedly connected with the second fixing frame (601) in front; a fixed disc (605) is fixedly connected on the conveying pipe (604); a plurality of material guiding units are connected to the fixed disc (605); all the material guiding units are connected with the fixed rod (602).

5. A processing apparatus for zinc ingot production according to claim 4, wherein the material guiding unit comprises a material guiding cylinder (606), a material guiding sleeve (607), a guide plate (608), a limit plate (609) and a second baffle (610); a guide cylinder (606) is fixedly connected in the fixed disc (605); the guide cylinder (606) is fixedly connected and communicated with the fixed rod (602); an arc-shaped groove (005) is formed in the material conveying pipe (604), and the arc-shaped groove (005) corresponds to the material guiding cylinder (606); the outer ring surface of the fixed disc (605) is fixedly connected with a material guiding sleeve (607), and the material guiding sleeve (607) is communicated with a material guiding cylinder (606); two guide plates (608) are fixedly connected in the guide sleeve (607), and the two guide plates (608) in the guide sleeve (607) are V-shaped; each guide plate (608) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (609); all limit plates (609) are fixedly connected with the material guiding sleeve (607); the front side and the rear side of the material guiding sleeve (607) are fixedly connected with a second baffle (610) respectively; the guide cylinder (606), the guide sleeve (607), the guide plate (608), the limiting plate (609) and the second baffle (610) are all made of heat conducting materials.

6. A processing apparatus for zinc ingot production according to claim 1, further comprising an interception frame (201), a wedge (202), a stopper (203) and a first baffle (204); an interception frame (201) is jointly and movably connected in two cylinders (110) on the same scraper (108), and the interception frame (201) is matched with the scraper (108) to intercept an oxidation film and impurities; a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the interception frame (201); a plurality of stop blocks (203) are fixedly connected on the scraping plate (108); each stop (203) corresponds to one wedge (202); the left side and the right side of the interception frame (201) are respectively connected with a first baffle plate (204) through torsion spring shafts; the left part and the right part of each interception frame (201) are respectively provided with a liquid discharge gap (006).

7. The processing device for zinc ingot production according to claim 6, further comprising an L-shaped plate (301), a third electric push rod (302), a housing (303) and a water pipe (304); two electric sliding blocks (105) positioned at the front side and the rear side of the electric sliding rail (104) are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (301) respectively; the two L-shaped plates (301) are fixedly connected with a third electric push rod (302) respectively; the telescopic ends of the two third electric push rods (302) are fixedly connected with a housing (303) respectively; the cover shell (303) is fixedly connected with and communicated with a plurality of water delivery pipes (304).

8. A processing plant for zinc ingot production according to claim 7, characterized by further comprising a fixing bar (305) and an arc-shaped scraping bar (306); the left part and the right part of each housing (303) are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing strips (305); all fixing strips (305) on the left are fixedly connected with an arc scraping strip (306) together; another arc scraping strip (306) is fixedly connected on all the fixing strips (305) on the right side; two arcuate wiper strips (306) are each located directly above one of the cylinders (110).

9. A processing apparatus for zinc ingot production according to claim 7, further comprising a sealing block (401) and an elastic member (402); the lower part of each cylinder (110) is connected with a sealing block (401) in a sliding way; the lower part of each cylinder (110) is provided with a first liquid discharge groove (003) and a second liquid discharge groove (004), the sealing block (401) is provided with a penetrating groove (002), and the first liquid discharge groove (003) and the second liquid discharge groove (004) are communicated with the penetrating groove (002); each sealing block (401) is fixedly connected with an elastic piece (402), and each elastic piece (402) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (110); the upper side of each sealing block (401) is contacted with the corresponding interception frame (201).

10. A processing apparatus for zinc ingot production according to claim 7, further comprising a hot air blower (501), a first air delivery pipe (502), a second air delivery pipe (503); the upper part of each scraper (108) is connected with a hot air blower (501); two air outlet pipes are arranged on each air heater (501), and a first air delivery pipe (502) is respectively communicated with the two air outlet pipes; the two air outlet pipes are respectively communicated with a second air delivery pipe (503), and the second air delivery pipes (503) are arranged as telescopic pipes; each second air conveying pipe (503) penetrates through the adjacent first baffle plates (204); control valves are arranged on the first air conveying pipe (502) and the second air conveying pipe (503); the ends of the first air conveying pipe (502) and the second air conveying pipe (503) are respectively provided with an air spraying head.