CN117387167A - Air quality control method and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Air quality control method and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117387167A CN117387167A CN202311572820.3A CN202311572820A CN117387167A CN 117387167 A CN117387167 A CN 117387167A CN 202311572820 A CN202311572820 A CN 202311572820A CN 117387167 A CN117387167 A CN 117387167A
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- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 144
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 45
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- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- -1 oxygen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/66—Volatile organic compounds [VOC]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides an air quality control method and electronic equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first detection result of a first detection parameter, wherein the first detection parameter is one air quality parameter of a first type of substance, a second type of substance and a third type of substance; according to the first detection result and an air quality control strategy corresponding to the first detection parameter, controlling an air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first detection parameter; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first type of substances comprises a fresh air fan and an air purifying module; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the second type of substances comprises a fresh air machine; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the third kind of substances comprises a dust removing module. The air quality control method can control the air quality of the environment where the user is located.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of air purification, in particular to an air quality control method and electronic equipment.
Background
Fresh air can promote blood circulation, strengthen physique of people, tranquillize and calm, stimulate appetite and help food to be digested more completely. However, stale air can adversely affect the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, etc. of a person, especially for people suffering from the associated disease, and in severe cases can be life threatening. There is thus a need to provide a method of controlling the air quality of an environment in which a user is located.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an air quality control method and electronic equipment, which can control the air quality of the environment where a user is located.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an air quality control method, including: acquiring a first detection result of a first detection parameter, wherein the first detection parameter is one air quality parameter of a first type of substance, a second type of substance and a third type of substance; controlling an air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and an air quality control strategy corresponding to the first detection parameter; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first type of substances comprises a fresh air fan and an air purifying module; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the second type of substances comprises a fresh air machine; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the third type of substances comprises a dust removing module.
In a possible implementation manner, in a case where the first detection parameter is the first substance, the controlling, according to the first detection result and an air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter, the air quality adjustment module corresponding to the first detection parameter includes: and if the first detection result is located in the first interval, controlling the air purification module to operate for a first set duration.
In one possible implementation manner, after the controlling the air purifying module to operate for a first set period of time, the method further includes: acquiring a second detection result of the first detection parameter; and if the second detection result is positioned in the first section, controlling the fresh air fan to operate for a second set period of time with the first air inlet quantity.
In one possible implementation manner, after the controlling the fresh air fan to operate at the first air intake rate for a second set period of time, the method further includes: acquiring a third detection result of the first detection parameter; and if the third detection result is positioned in the first section, maintaining the fresh air fan to operate at the first air inlet quantity.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes: if the second detection result is located in a second interval, controlling the air purification module to intermittently operate; wherein the air quality indicated by the second interval is better than the air quality indicated by the first interval.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes: if the second detection result is located in a third interval, controlling the air purification module to be in a non-working state; the air quality indicated by the third section is better than the air quality indicated by the second section, and the air quality indicated by the second section is better than the air quality indicated by the first section.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes: acquiring a fourth detection result of the second class of substances; obtaining a control instruction for controlling the fresh air fan according to the fourth detection result and an air quality control strategy corresponding to the second class of substances; the method further comprises the steps of: and if the control instruction is an instruction for controlling the fresh air fan to be in an unoperated state or an instruction for controlling the fresh air fan to operate at an air inlet lower than the first air inlet, executing the step of controlling the fresh air fan to operate at the first air inlet for a second set period of time.
In a possible implementation manner, in a case where the first detection parameter is the second substance, the controlling, according to the first detection result and an air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter, the air quality adjustment module corresponding to the first detection parameter includes: if the first detection result is located in the fourth interval, controlling the fresh air machine to operate at the second air inlet amount for a third set period of time; if the first detection result is located in the fifth interval, controlling the fresh air fan to operate for a fourth set period of time with the third air inlet quantity; if the first detection result is located in the sixth interval, the new fan is controlled to intermittently operate, and the air inlet quantity when the new fan operates is the fourth air inlet quantity; the second air inlet is not smaller than the third air inlet, and the third air inlet is not smaller than the fourth air inlet; wherein the air quality indicated by the sixth section is better than the air quality indicated by the fifth section, and the air quality indicated by the fifth section is better than the air quality indicated by the fourth section.
In a possible implementation manner, when the first detection parameter is a third substance, the controlling the air quality adjustment module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and the air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter includes: if the first detection result is located in the seventh interval, controlling the dust removal module to operate for a fifth set duration; if the first detection result is located in the eighth interval, controlling the dust removal module to intermittently operate; if the first detection result is located in the ninth interval, controlling the dust removal module to be in a non-working state; wherein the air quality indicated by the ninth section is better than the air quality indicated by the eighth section, and the air quality indicated by the eighth section is better than the air quality indicated by the seventh section.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an air quality control device, including: the device comprises an acquisition module, a detection module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a first detection result of a first detection parameter, wherein the first detection parameter is one air quality parameter of a first substance, a second substance and a third substance; the control module is used for controlling the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and the air quality control strategy corresponding to the first detection parameter; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first type of substances comprises a fresh air fan and an air purifying module; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the second type of substances comprises a fresh air machine; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the third type of substances comprises a dust removing module.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: the air quality control apparatus of the second aspect, and one or more of an air cleaning module, a fresh air fan, and a dust removal module.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device comprising a memory for storing computer program instructions and a processor for executing the program instructions, wherein the computer program instructions, when executed by the processor, trigger the electronic device to perform the method according to any one of the first aspects.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium includes a stored program, where the program when executed controls a device in which the computer readable storage medium is located to perform the method of any one of the first aspects.
In this embodiment of the present application, the first detection parameter may be a substance capable of realizing air quality adjustment through a fresh air fan and an air purification module, such as TVOC, formaldehyde, and the like, and may be a substance capable of realizing air quality adjustment through a fresh air fan, such as CO 2 And the like, and substances such as PM2.5 and the like which can realize air quality adjustment through the dust removal module can be also used. In order to control the content of the substances influencing the air quality, so as to control the air quality of the environment where the user is located, the electronic equipment can acquire a first detection result of the first detection parameter, and further control the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and an air quality control strategy corresponding to the first detection parameter. The embodiment of the application is beneficial to providing a good air environment for the user by controlling the air quality of the environment where the user is located.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling air quality according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another air quality control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air quality control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical solutions of the present application, embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments herein, which would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one way of describing an association of associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or b, which may represent: the first and second cases exist separately, and the first and second cases exist separately. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an air quality control method applied to an electronic device, the method including the following steps S101-S102.
Step S101: and obtaining a first detection result of the first detection parameter.
The first detection parameter may be an air quality parameter of the first, second, and third types of substances. The air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first type of substances comprises a fresh air fan and an air purifying module; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the second type of substances comprises a fresh air machine; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the third kind of substances comprises a dust removing module.
In one embodiment, the electronic device may obtain the detection results of the various substances, respectively.
In one embodiment, the electronic device may perform acquisition of the detection result according to a set detection result acquisition requirement, for example, the detection result may be acquired again after performing air quality control.
In one embodiment, the first type of material may include TVOC (Total Volatile Organic Compounds ), formaldehyde, and other odor molecules, wherein TVOC may include benzene, toluene, xylene.
In one embodiment, the second species may include CO 2 And (c) an iso-carbon oxide.
In one embodiment, the third type of material may include particulate matter such as PM2.5 (Particulate Matter, particulate matter having a diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 microns in the atmosphere).
In one embodiment, the electronic device may include an air quality detector that may detect the content of the first, second, and third substances (typically referred to as the content of the substance in air or the concentration of the substance) in real time during operation of the electronic device. The electronic equipment can control the air quality adjusting module according to the detection result of the air quality detector so as to realize the air quality control purpose.
In one embodiment, an air quality detector may be used to detect TVOC, formaldehyde, CO 2 PM2.5, etc.
In one embodiment, the electronic device may include an air quality conditioning module, such as may include one or more of an air cleaning module, a fresh air fan, and a dust removal module.
In one embodiment, the electronic device may be an appliance such as an air conditioner.
Compared with the existing air conditioner, the existing air conditioner generally only controls the temperature of the environment where the user is located, but cannot control the air quality, and the air conditioner in the embodiment of the application can control the air quality while realizing the basic temperature control function.
In one embodiment, the electronic device may be a fresh air conditioner.
The existing fresh air conditioner is not configured for detecting CO 2 Content sensor cannot or does not know CO in indoor air 2 So as not to depend on CO 2 Controlling operation of fresh air machines, e.g. not based on CO 2 The content of the control unit is used for controlling whether the fresh air fan is started, when the fresh air fan is started, the starting state (such as the starting time period and the starting gear) and the like in a targeted manner.
Compared with the existing fresh air conditioner, the fresh air conditioner in the scheme can be used for controlling the fresh air conditioner according to the CO 2 The content of the fresh air conditioner controls the operation of the fresh air machine, namely the fresh air conditioner can control the operation of the fresh air machine according to the requirement, so that the operation of the fresh air machine under the unnecessary condition can be reduced, and the energy consumption can be reduced. In addition, through the operation of control fresh air machine as required, this application embodiment can avoid unnecessary new trend to ingest and influence the accuse temperature effect of fresh air conditioner (for example the ingestion of low temperature new trend influences the heating effect of fresh air conditioner, the ingestion of high temperature new trend influences the refrigeration effect of fresh air conditioner), so equally helps reducing the energy consumption.
The fresh air conditioner in the scheme can not only comprise a fresh air machine, but also comprise other air quality adjusting modules (comprising an air purifying module and a dust removing module), and can automatically start the corresponding air quality adjusting module according to the air quality detection result of the environment where a user is located so as to achieve the purpose of improving the air quality in multiple aspects.
Step S102: and controlling the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and the air quality control strategy corresponding to the first detection parameter.
In one embodiment, the electronic device may obtain a detection result of each of the various substances, and control the corresponding air quality adjustment module according to the detection result of each of the various substances and the corresponding air quality control policy.
The air purification module can generate plasma by utilizing a plasma tube of the air conditioner, so that oxygen molecules are ionized, and a large number of free electrons and oxygen ions are generated; the free electrons and oxygen ions have high activity and can react with odor molecules such as TVOC, formaldehyde and the like in the air; in the plasma discharge region, free electrons and oxygen ions collide with odor molecules to decompose the odor molecules into smaller odorless molecules such as water, CO 2 And the like, and the plasma can oxidize odor molecules into harmless substances.
The fresh air machine can introduce outdoor air and discharge indoor polluted air so as to achieve the purposes of diluting TVOC and formaldehyde content in the environment.
Thus, when the first detection parameter is the first kind of substance, the corresponding air quality adjusting module comprises a fresh air fan and an air purifying module. For example, when the contents of the TVOC and the formaldehyde exceed the standard to influence the air quality, the air purification module can be used for adjusting the contents of the TVOC and the formaldehyde in the surrounding environment of the user, and if the contents of the TVOC and the formaldehyde still exceed the standard after being adjusted by the air purification module, the TVOC and the formaldehyde can be further adjusted by the fresh air machine until the corresponding air quality requirement is met.
In one embodiment, a consumable-free air purification module may be used for air quality control, i.e., the air purification module uses non-consumable, fragile components. The consumable-free air purification module can be used for a long time, and the use cost of a user can be reduced.
In one embodiment, the electronic device may control the operation of the air purification module through the electronic control switch, that is, the electronic device may automatically control the air purification module according to the first detection result and the air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter, without requiring a user to manually control the air purification module through a remote controller or other devices (such as a user mobile phone with a control function).
In one embodiment, the electronic device may control the operation of the fresh air machine through the electronic control switch, that is, the electronic device may automatically control the fresh air machine according to the first detection result and the air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter, without requiring a user to manually control the fresh air machine through a remote controller or other devices (such as a user mobile phone with a control function).
The fresh air fan can introduce outdoor air and discharge indoor polluted air to achieve the purpose of diluting CO in the environment 2 The purpose of the content.
Thus, when the first detection parameter is the second substance, the corresponding air quality adjusting module comprises the fresh air machine. Such as CO 2 When the content of (2) exceeds the standard and influences the air quality, the CO in the surrounding environment of the user can be treated by using the fresh air fan 2 Is regulated by reducing CO 2 To improve the air quality of the environment in which the user is located.
In one embodiment, the fresh air machine may be a continuously regulated fresh air machine, which may have a 10% -100% turn-on, wherein the increase or decrease in turn-on may be adjusted with 1% as a gear. Wherein, the different opening degrees indicate different air inlet amounts of the fresh air machine, and the larger the opening degree is, the larger the air inlet amount is. Such as CO 2 When the content is high, the opening degree of the fresh air machine is 100 percent, and CO is generated 2 When the content is the next highest, the opening degree of the fresh air fan is 50%, and CO 2 When the content is low, the opening degree of the fresh air machine is 10%.
When air with PM2.5 passes through a high-voltage electrostatic field in a dust removal module arranged in an air conditioner, the PM2.5 can be positively charged or negatively charged; when the air with positive or negative charges PM2.5 passes through the dust collecting plate in the positive or negative electric area, PM2.5 is adsorbed to reduce PM2.5 content in the air.
Thus, when the first detection parameter is the third substance, the corresponding air quality adjusting module comprises a dust removing module. For example, when the content of PM2.5 exceeds the standard and affects the air quality, the dust removal module can be used for adjusting the content of PM2.5 in the surrounding environment of the user, and the air quality of the environment where the user is located can be improved by reducing the content of PM 2.5.
In one embodiment, a consumable-free dust removal module may be used for air quality control, i.e., the dust removal module uses non-consumable, fragile components. The dust removal module without consumable can be repeatedly cleaned and utilized, and the use cost of a user is reduced.
In one embodiment, the electronic device may control the operation of the dust removal module through the electronic control switch, that is, the electronic device may automatically control the dust removal module according to the first detection result and the air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter, without requiring a user to manually control the dust removal module through a remote controller or other devices (such as a user mobile phone with a control function).
In one embodiment, the electronic device can remind the client to clean the dust removal module according to the accumulated time length of the use of the dust removal module so as to ensure the dust removal efficiency of the dust removal module.
In one embodiment, the air conditioner can remove TVOC, formaldehyde and PM2.5 by detecting the content of TVOC, formaldehyde, CO2 and PM2.5 in the air, controlling fresh air intake as required, controlling the operation of a dust removal module as required and the like through a logic algorithm, so that the indexes in the air are always kept in a low content state, and the air quality of the user environment is excellent.
The embodiment of the application obtains formaldehyde, TVOC and CO which affect the air quality 2 The content detection results of substances such as PM2.5 and the like, and the working states of the corresponding air quality adjustment modules are controlled according to the detection results, so that the content of the substances can be controlled to realize the purpose of air quality control, thus providing a good air environment for users, reducing the harm of substances such as benzene, toluene, xylene, formaldehyde and the like in the air to human bodies and avoiding CO in the air 2 The content is too high, so that the phenomena of headache, dizziness, poor directional force and sleepiness of a user occur, and the harm of PM2.5 to the respiratory tract and the cardiovascular system of a human body is reduced.
In addition, the electronic equipment of the embodiment of the application can control the working state of the air quality adjusting module according to various substances and corresponding control strategies thereof, namely, the electronic equipment can control the operation of the air quality adjusting module according to requirements, so that the energy consumption of the electronic equipment can be effectively reduced.
For example, the operation of new fan can not be controlled according to the demand to current new trend air conditioner, and in this application, new trend air conditioner can be according to the operation of demand control new fan to reduce the unnecessary operation of new fan and reduce new trend air conditioner energy consumption, and can avoid too much outdoor new trend of introducing under the unnecessary circumstances, and then reduce the influence of new trend to indoor temperature, in order to reduce new trend air conditioner energy consumption.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application can ensure excellent air quality under the condition of ensuring low power consumption.
Next, specific implementations of the air quality control method will be described by taking the first detection parameter as the first substance, the second substance, and the third substance, respectively, as examples.
In one possible implementation manner of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first detection parameter is a first type of substance (such as TVOC and formaldehyde), and step S102 may include: and if the first detection result is located in the first interval, controlling the air purification module to operate for a first set duration.
In one embodiment, the first type of substance may include a plurality of substances, and the first interval may include an interval corresponding to each of the first type of substances. For example, the first type of material includes TVOC and formaldehyde, and the first interval may include an interval having a higher TVOC content and an interval having a higher formaldehyde content.
When the first type of substance includes a plurality of substances, the first detection result may be that any one of the first type of substances falls into a corresponding interval, or that each of the first type of substances falls into a corresponding interval.
For example, if the detection result of TVOC falls into the interval with higher TVOC content, the first detection result is considered to be located in the first interval no matter whether the detection result of formaldehyde falls into the interval with higher formaldehyde content. For another example, if the detection result of the TVOC falls into the interval with higher TVOC content and the detection result of the formaldehyde falls into the interval with higher formaldehyde content, the first detection result is considered to be located in the first interval.
In one embodiment, the first set period of time may be preset, for example, may be 15 minutes.
After the air quality is affected due to the high content of the first kind of substances, and thus the air quality control is performed by using the air purification module, the corresponding control effect can be detected. Thus, in one embodiment of the present application, after controlling the air purification module to operate for the first set period of time, the air quality control method may further include: acquiring a second detection result of the first detection parameter; and if the second detection result is located in the first interval, controlling the fresh air machine to operate for a second set period of time with the first air inlet quantity. That is, after the air quality is affected due to the high content of the first kind of substances, and thus the air quality control is performed by using the air purification module, if the content of the first kind of substances is still high, the purification effect of the air purification module is insufficient to improve the air quality of the current environment, the air quality control can be further performed by using the fresh air fan.
In one embodiment, the first air intake may be an air intake when the opening degree of the fresh air fan is 100%.
The first set duration and the second set duration may be equal or unequal. For example, the first set time period and the second set time period are both set to 15 minutes, and for example, the first set time period is set to 10 minutes and the second set time period is set to 20 minutes.
After the air quality control is carried out by using the air purification module and the fresh air fan in sequence, the corresponding control effect can be detected. Thus, in one embodiment of the present application, after controlling the fresh air machine to operate at the first air intake for a second set period of time, the air quality control method may further include: acquiring a third detection result of the first detection parameter; if the third detection result is located in the first interval, maintaining the fresh air machine to operate.
After the electronic equipment controls the fresh air machine to run for 15 minutes, if the contents of the TVOC and the formaldehyde still fall into a first interval, the control effect of the TVOC and the formaldehyde for 15 minutes of running the fresh air machine is insufficient to cope with the air quality problem of the current environment. Therefore, the electronic equipment can control the fresh air machine to continuously run so as to prolong the working time of the fresh air machine, for example, the electronic equipment can control the fresh air machine to continuously work until the contents of TVOC and formaldehyde reach the set lower limit threshold value, so that the purpose of reducing the content of TVOC and the content of formaldehyde is realized.
In one embodiment of the present application, the air quality control method may further include: if the second detection result is located in the second interval, the air purification module is controlled to intermittently operate, and the air quality indicated by the second interval can be better than the air quality indicated by the first interval. That is, after the air quality is affected due to the higher content of the first kind of substances, and thus the air quality control is performed by using the air purification module, if the content of the first kind of substances is reduced, the purification effect of the air purification module can improve the air quality of the current environment, but the improvement degree is insufficient, the intermittent operation of the air purification module can be controlled to continuously perform the air quality control on the first kind of substances.
In one embodiment, if the first type of material includes TVOC and formaldehyde, the second interval may include an interval of the next highest TVOC content and an interval of the next highest formaldehyde content.
It is feasible that the detection result of formaldehyde falls into the interval with the next highest formaldehyde content, and the detection result of TVOC falls into the interval with the higher or next highest TVOC content (i.e., does not fall into the interval with the lower TVOC content), the first detection result is considered to be located in the second interval. Or the detection result of the TVOC falls into a zone with the next highest TVOC content, and the detection result of the formaldehyde falls into a zone with higher or next highest formaldehyde content (i.e. does not fall into a zone with lower formaldehyde content), the first detection result is considered to be located in a second zone.
In one embodiment, the intermittent operation of the air cleaning module may be an operation mode in which the air cleaning module is turned on every 15 minutes.
In one embodiment of the present application, the air quality control method may further include: if the second detection result is located in the third interval, the air purification module is controlled to be in a non-working state, the air quality indicated in the third interval can be better than the air quality indicated in the second interval, and the air quality indicated in the second interval can be better than the air quality indicated in the first interval. That is, after the air quality is affected due to the higher content of the first kind of substances, and thus the air quality control is performed by using the air purification module, if the content of the first kind of substances is obviously reduced, which means that the purification effect of the air purification module has improved the air quality of the current environment, the air purification module can be controlled to be closed so as to end the air quality control on the first kind of substances.
In one embodiment, the first type of substance may include a plurality of substances, and the third interval may include an interval corresponding to each of the first type of substances. For example, the first type of material includes TVOC and formaldehyde, and the third interval may include an interval having a lower TVOC content and an interval having a lower formaldehyde content.
If the first substance includes a plurality of substances, the first detection result may be located in the third region, where each of the first substances falls into the corresponding region. For example, if the detection result of TVOC falls into the interval with lower TVOC content and the detection result of formaldehyde falls into the interval with lower formaldehyde content, the first detection result is considered to be located in the third interval.
In one embodiment of the present application, there may be as shown in table 1. Table 1 can be used to determine whether various substances affect the air quality and the degree of influence on the air quality.
TABLE 1
| Grade/index | TVOC(mg/m 3 ) | Formaldehyde (mg/m) 3 ) | CO 2 (ppm) | PM2.5(ug/m 3 ) |
| Excellent (excellent) | ＜0.35 | ＜0.05 | ＜700 | ＜35 |
| Good grade (good) | 0.35-0.5 | 0.05-0.08 | 700-1000 | 35-75 |
| Difference of difference | ＞0.5 | ＞0.08 | ＞1000 | ＞75 |
Wherein the content interval of TVOC grade is more than 0.5mg/m when the TVOC grade is poor 3 "available according to GBT 188832022" indoor air quality standard ". The content interval when the TVOC level is good and excellent can be more than 0.5mg/m according to the content interval when the TVOC level is poor 3 Obtained.
The content interval of formaldehyde with poor grade is more than 0.08mg/m 3 "available according to GBT 188832022" indoor air quality standard ". The formaldehyde level is good and the preferable content interval can be more than 0.08mg/m according to the formaldehyde level difference 3 Obtained.
CO 2 The content interval "> 1000ppm" at the level difference can be obtained according to GBT188832022 indoor air quality standard. CO 2 The content interval with good grade and excellent grade can be based on CO 2 The content interval "> 1000ppm" at the time of the grade difference is obtained
The content interval when PM2.5 grade is poor is more than 75ug/m 3 "can be obtained according to GB 3095-2012 environmental air quality Standard". The content interval when the PM2.5 grade is good and excellent can be more than 75ug/m according to the content interval when the PM2.5 grade is poor 3 Obtained.
Referring to fig. 2, one embodiment of the present application provides a possible air quality control method based on table 1, which is applied to an air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes an air quality detector, an air purification module, and a fresh air blower, and may include the following steps S201 to S208.
Step S201, detecting TVOC content and formaldehyde content by using an air quality detector to obtain a first detection result.
Step S202: if the TVOC content in the first detection result is more than 0.5mg/m 3 "interval and/or formaldehyde content falls within" > 0.08mg/m 3 And (3) controlling the air purification module to run for 15 minutes in the interval.
When the air quality detector detects that one or two of the TVOC and the formaldehyde are in a poor interval, the air conditioner can automatically start the air purifying module to reduce the content of the TVOC and the formaldehyde. The minimum run time of the air purification module may be 15 minutes.
Step S203: the TVOC content and the formaldehyde content are detected using the air quality detector, a second detection result is obtained, and step S204, step 207, or step 208 is performed.
Step S204: if the TVOC content in the second detection result is more than 0.5mg/m 3 "interval and/or formaldehyde content falls above" > 0.08mg/m 3 And (3) controlling the fresh air machine to operate for 15 minutes at the opening degree of 100 percent.
If one or both of TVOC and formaldehyde are still in a poor interval after the air purification module is started for 15 minutes, the maximum gear of the fresh air machine (the starting degree of the fresh air machine is 100%) can be started for 15 minutes.
Step S205: and detecting the TVOC content and the formaldehyde content by using an air quality detector to obtain a third detection result.
Step S206: if the TVOC content falls into ">" in the third detection result0.5mg/m 3 "interval and/or formaldehyde content falls above" > 0.08mg/m 3 And (3) maintaining the fresh air machine to operate at 100% of the opening degree in the interval. Otherwise, the fresh air machine may be turned off.
If one or two of TVOC and formaldehyde are still in a poor interval after the maximum gear of the fresh air machine is started for 15 minutes, the fresh air can be controlled to be continuously started. Otherwise, if one or two items are not in the poor interval, the new fan can be controlled to be turned off. Step S207: if the TVOC content in the second detection result is within the range of 0.35-0.5mg/m 3 The interval and the formaldehyde content fall into 0.05-0.08mg/m 3 "Interval or" < 0.05mg/m 3 "interval, or formaldehyde content falling within" 0.05-0.08mg/m 3 The TVOC content in the interval of' 0.35-0.5mg/m 3 "Interval or" < 0.35mg/m 3 And if the section is the section, the air conditioner controls the air purification module to intermittently operate.
If one or both of TVOC and formaldehyde are in good interval after the air purification module is started for 15 minutes, the air purification module can be controlled to be started every 15 minutes.
Step S208: if the TVOC content in the second detection result is less than 0.35mg/m 3 "interval, formaldehyde content falls within" 0.05mg/m 3 And (3) closing the air purification module in the interval of's'.
If the air purification module is turned on for 15 minutes and then both indexes are reduced to the optimal interval, the air purification module can be turned off.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the air conditioner may obtain the detection result of the air quality detector on the TVOC and the formaldehyde content in the air, and further control the operation of the air purification module and the fresh air blower as required according to the detection result of the TVOC and the air quality control strategy of the TVOC, the detection result of the formaldehyde and the air quality control strategy of the formaldehyde, so as to reduce the harm of harmful substances such as the TVOC and the formaldehyde in the environment where the user is located to the human body.
In one possible implementation of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first detection parameter is a second type of substance (e.g., CO 2 ) The step S102 may include: the first detection result is located in a fourth interval, and the fresh air is controlledThe machine runs for a third set time period with the second air inlet quantity; if the first detection result is located in the fifth interval, controlling the fresh air fan to operate for a fourth set period of time with the third air inlet quantity; if the first detection result is located in the sixth interval, the new fan is controlled to intermittently operate, and the air inlet quantity when the new fan operates is the fourth air inlet quantity; the second air inlet is not smaller than the third air inlet, and the third air inlet is not smaller than the fourth air inlet; wherein the air quality indicated by the sixth section is better than the air quality indicated by the fifth section, and the air quality indicated by the fifth section is better than the air quality indicated by the fourth section.
In one embodiment, the fourth interval, the fifth interval, and the sixth interval may be the interval "> 1000ppm" (or CO) shown in Table 1, respectively 2 Difference interval), interval "700-1000ppm" (or CO) 2 Good interval) and intervals "< 700ppm" (or CO) 2 The priority interval).
In one embodiment, the second air intake, the third air intake, and the fourth air intake may be air intake when the opening degree of the fresh air blower is 100%, 50%, and 10%, respectively.
The third set duration and the fourth set duration may be the same (for example, may be 15 minutes), or may be different.
In one embodiment, the intermittent operation of the fresh air fan may be an operation mode in which the fresh air fan is started once every 15 minutes.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic device can be based on CO 2 And corresponding air quality control strategy, for the CO in the environment of the user 2 The content is controlled so as to avoid headache, dizziness, poor directional force and sleepiness of a user caused by overhigh content of CO 2.
Because the electronic device controls both the first type of material and the second type of material using the fresh air machine, the electronic device controls the fresh air machine based on the principle of improving the worse air quality. For example, if the fresh air machine is controlled to operate at 100% of the opening degree for 15 minutes based on the detection results of TVOC and formaldehyde, and the fresh air machine is controlled to operate at 10% of the opening degree for 15 minutes based on the detection results of CO2, the electronic device may perform the control of "operate at 100% of the opening degree for 15 minutes" on the fresh air machine.
Thus, in one embodiment, the electronic device may obtain a fourth detection result of the second type of substance in addition to the second detection result of the first type of substance; and obtaining a control instruction for controlling the fresh air fan according to the fourth detection result and an air quality control strategy corresponding to the second class of substances. If the control instruction is an instruction for controlling the fresh air blower to be in an inactive state or an instruction for controlling the fresh air blower to operate at an air intake rate lower than the first air intake rate, the electronic device may execute the above step of controlling the fresh air blower to operate at the first air intake rate for a second set period of time.
By controlling the fresh air fan based on the principle of improving worse air quality, better air quality control effect is facilitated.
In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first detection parameter is a third class of substances (such as PM 2.5), and step S102 may include: the first detection result is located in a seventh interval, and the dust removal module is controlled to run for a fifth set time length; if the first detection result is located in the eighth interval, controlling the dust removal module to intermittently operate; if the first detection result is located in the ninth interval, controlling the dust removal module to be in a non-working state; wherein the air quality indicated by the ninth section is better than the air quality indicated by the eighth section, and the air quality indicated by the eighth section is better than the air quality indicated by the seventh section.
In one embodiment, the seventh interval, eighth interval, and ninth interval may be intervals "> 75ug/m, respectively, as shown in Table 1 3 "interval (or PM2.5 difference interval), interval" 35-75ug/m 3 "(or PM2.5 good interval) and interval" < 35ug/m 3 "(or PM2.5 preference interval).
In one embodiment, the fifth set period of time may be preset, for example, may be 15 minutes.
In one embodiment, the intermittent operation of the dust removal module may be an operation mode in which the dust removal module is turned on every 15 minutes.
Except that the electronic device can be controlled as desiredThe dust removal module is opened and closed, and a user can also open or close the dust removal module as required. In one embodiment, the PM2.5 detection result falls below "< 35ug/m 3 The section is used for controlling the dust removal module to be in a non-working state when the air conditioner does not receive a control instruction which is issued by a user through mobile equipment (such as a mobile phone with a control function) and used for controlling the dust removal module to operate, and otherwise, the air conditioner controls the dust removal module to operate when the control instruction is received.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic equipment can control the PM2.5 content in the environment where the user is located according to the PM2.5 detection result and the corresponding air quality control strategy so as to reduce the harm of the PM2.5 to the respiratory tract and the cardiovascular system of the human body.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air quality control device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the air quality control apparatus 300 includes:
the obtaining module 301 is configured to obtain a first detection result of a first detection parameter, where the first detection parameter is one air quality parameter of a first class of substances, a second class of substances, and a third class of substances.
And the control module 302 is configured to control the air quality adjustment module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and the air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter.
The air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first type of substances comprises a fresh air fan and an air purifying module; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the second type of substances comprises a fresh air machine; the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the third type of substances comprises a dust removing module.
An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device that may include the air quality control apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3, and one or more of an air cleaning module, a fresh air blower, and a dust removal module.
Possibly, the electronic device may comprise an air cleaning module, a fresh air fan and a dust removal module, and may further comprise an air quality detector.
The electronic device may be a household appliance such as an air conditioner, for example, a fresh air conditioner.
Corresponding to the above embodiment, the present application also provides an electronic device. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device 400 may include: a processor 401, a memory 402 and a communication unit 403. The components may communicate via one or more buses, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the configuration of the electronic device shown in the drawings is not limiting of the embodiments of the invention, as it may be a bus-like structure, a star-like structure, or include more or fewer components than shown, or may be a combination of certain components or a different arrangement of components.
Wherein, the communication unit 403 is configured to establish a communication channel, so that the electronic device may communicate with other devices. Receiving user data sent by other devices or sending user data to other devices.
The processor 401 serves as a control center for the electronic device, connects various parts of the entire electronic device using various interfaces and lines, and executes various functions and/or processes data stored in the memory 402 by running or executing software programs, instructions and/or modules, and invoking data stored in the memory. The processor may be comprised of integrated circuits (integrated circuit, ICs), such as a single packaged IC, or may be comprised of packaged ICs that connect multiple identical or different functions. For example, the processor 401 may include only a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU). In the embodiment of the invention, the CPU can be a single operation core or can comprise multiple operation cores.
The memory 402, for storing instructions for execution by the processor 401, the memory 402 may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile memory device or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
The execution of the instructions in memory 402, when executed by processor 401, enables electronic device 400 to perform some or all of the steps of the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
In a specific implementation, the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium may store a program, where the program may include some or all of the steps in each embodiment of the simulation scene generating method provided by the present invention when the program is executed. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random-access memory (random access memory, RAM), or the like.
In a specific implementation, the present invention also provides a computer program product, where the computer program product contains executable instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the simulation scenario generation method provided by the present invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the techniques of embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in software plus a necessary general purpose hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in essence or what contributes to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of the present invention.
The same or similar parts between the various embodiments in this specification are referred to each other. In particular, for the device embodiment and the terminal embodiment, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and reference should be made to the description in the method embodiment for relevant points.
Claims (10)
1. An air quality control method, comprising:
acquiring a first detection result of a first detection parameter, wherein the first detection parameter is one air quality parameter of a first type of substance, a second type of substance and a third type of substance;
Controlling an air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and an air quality control strategy corresponding to the first detection parameter;
the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the first type of substances comprises a fresh air fan and an air purifying module;
the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the second type of substances comprises a fresh air machine;
the air quality adjusting module corresponding to the third type of substances comprises a dust removing module.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, in the case where the first detection parameter is the first type of substance, the controlling the air quality adjustment module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and the air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter includes:
and if the first detection result is located in the first interval, controlling the air purification module to operate for a first set duration.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising, after said controlling said air purification module to operate for a first set period of time:
acquiring a second detection result of the first detection parameter;
And if the second detection result is positioned in the first section, controlling the fresh air fan to operate for a second set period of time with the first air inlet quantity.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising, after said controlling said fresh air mover to operate at a first air intake for a second set period of time:
acquiring a third detection result of the first detection parameter;
and if the third detection result is positioned in the first section, maintaining the fresh air fan to operate at the first air inlet quantity.
5. A method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
if the second detection result is located in a second interval, controlling the air purification module to intermittently operate;
wherein the air quality indicated by the second interval is better than the air quality indicated by the first interval.
6. A method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
if the second detection result is located in a third interval, controlling the air purification module to be in a non-working state;
the air quality indicated by the third section is better than the air quality indicated by the second section, and the air quality indicated by the second section is better than the air quality indicated by the first section.
7. A method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
acquiring a fourth detection result of the second class of substances;
obtaining a control instruction for controlling the fresh air fan according to the fourth detection result and an air quality control strategy corresponding to the second class of substances;
the method further comprises the steps of:
and if the control instruction is an instruction for controlling the fresh air fan to be in an unoperated state or an instruction for controlling the fresh air fan to operate at an air inlet lower than the first air inlet, executing the step of controlling the fresh air fan to operate at the first air inlet for a second set period of time.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein, in the case that the first detection parameter is the second substance, the controlling the air quality adjustment module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and the air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter includes:
if the first detection result is located in the fourth interval, controlling the fresh air machine to operate at the second air inlet amount for a third set period of time;
if the first detection result is located in the fifth interval, controlling the fresh air fan to operate for a fourth set period of time with the third air inlet quantity;
If the first detection result is located in the sixth interval, the new fan is controlled to intermittently operate, and the air inlet quantity when the new fan operates is the fourth air inlet quantity;
the second air inlet is not smaller than the third air inlet, and the third air inlet is not smaller than the fourth air inlet;
wherein the air quality indicated by the sixth section is better than the air quality indicated by the fifth section, and the air quality indicated by the fifth section is better than the air quality indicated by the fourth section.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein, in the case where the first detection parameter is a third substance, the controlling the air quality adjustment module corresponding to the first detection parameter according to the first detection result and the air quality control policy corresponding to the first detection parameter includes:
if the first detection result is located in the seventh interval, controlling the dust removal module to operate for a fifth set duration;
if the first detection result is located in the eighth interval, controlling the dust removal module to intermittently operate;
if the first detection result is located in the ninth interval, controlling the dust removal module to be in a non-working state;
Wherein the air quality indicated by the ninth section is better than the air quality indicated by the eighth section, and the air quality indicated by the eighth section is better than the air quality indicated by the seventh section.
10. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising: means for performing the air quality control method of any one of claims 1 to 9, and one or more of an air cleaning module, a fresh air fan, and a dust removal module; and/or the electronic device comprising a memory for storing computer program instructions and a processor for executing the program instructions, wherein the computer program instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
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