CN117374558A - Antenna mounting rack and antenna system - Google Patents

Abstract

This application discloses an antenna mounting frame and an antenna system, which belong to the field of antenna technology. The antenna mounting bracket includes: a first radome, a second reflection plate and a second antenna cover; the first radome includes at least a first installation area and a second installation area, wherein the first installation area is used to accommodate the first antenna. Feeding unit, the second installation area is used for detachable installation of the first reflection plate or the second antenna; the second reflection plate is installed on the first radome, the second reflection plate includes a transmission part and a reflection part; the transmission part and the second antenna The mounting area corresponds to the reflecting part corresponding to the first mounting area; the second radome is installed on the first radome, and the second reflection plate is located between the second radome and the first radome. It is used to install multiple antennas or communication equipment on the base station, and can increase the number of antennas installed on the antenna pole without making large-scale improvements to the base station.

Description

Antenna Mounts and Antenna Systems

Technical field

The present application relates to the field of antenna technology, and in particular, to an antenna mounting frame and an antenna system.

Background technique

With the development of communication technology, the number of communication frequency bands of base stations is increasing, and more and more antennas need to be installed. Placing enough antennas in the limited space of base stations has become a major problem for operators. Since the front of the antenna installation position cannot be blocked by other antennas, the number of antennas that can be installed on the antenna pole is restricted. In the existing technical solution, different antennas are arranged up and down in the longitudinal direction of the antenna pole. The length of the antenna pole determines the number of installed antennas. In most antenna poles, only one antenna pole can be installed due to space limitations. An antenna increases the cost of base station construction.

Contents of the invention

The main purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to propose an antenna mounting frame and an antenna system for installing antennas. Through the antenna mounting frame, the number of antennas installed on the antenna pole can be increased without large-scale improvements to the base station. Reduce the construction cost of base stations, which can also expand the signal coverage frequency band of base stations.

In order to achieve at least the above objectives, embodiments of the present application provide an antenna installation frame, which includes; a first radome, a second reflection plate and a second antenna cover; the first radome includes at least a first installation area and A second installation area, wherein the first installation area is used to accommodate the feed unit of the first antenna, the second installation area is used to detachably install the first reflection plate or the second antenna; the second reflection plate is installed on the first radome On the top, the second reflection plate includes a transmission part and a reflection part; the transmission part corresponds to the second installation area, and the reflection part corresponds to the first installation area; a second antenna cover is installed on the first antenna cover, and the second antenna cover is installed on the first antenna cover. The reflecting plate is located between the second radome and the first radome.

In order to achieve at least the above objects, embodiments of the present application further provide an antenna system, which includes an antenna mounting frame as in any one of the embodiments of the present application and a first antenna; the first antenna includes a feeding unit and a radiating unit. , the feeding unit is installed on the reflecting part of the second reflecting plate of the antenna mounting frame, and the radiating unit is installed between the reflecting part of the antenna mounting frame and the second antenna cover.

This application proposes an antenna mounting frame that can install multiple antennas or communication equipment, solves the problem that only one antenna can be installed on the traditional antenna mounting frame, and can increase the number of antennas installed on the antenna pole of the base station. , without making large-scale improvements to the base station, it improves the space utilization of the base station and reduces the construction cost of the base station. Through this antenna installation frame, in addition to increasing the number of antenna installations, it can also optimize the installation layout of the antenna on the antenna pole. , which can also expand the signal coverage frequency band of the base station.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna mounting frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an antenna mounting frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first radome provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a first radome provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first radome provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second reflective plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a second reflective plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second reflective plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a second reflector provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second reflective plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second antenna cover provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an antenna mounting frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present application for installation on an antenna pole;

Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present application for installation on an antenna pole;

Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an antenna mounting frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna mounting frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 17 is a schematic front structural view of an antenna mounting frame provided by an embodiment of the present application.

Explanation of reference symbols:

100. Antenna system; 10. Antenna mounting frame; 11. First radome; 111. First installation area; 1111. Protruding structure; 112. Second installation area; 1121. Installation slot; 113. First supporting edge; 12. Second reflective plate; 1211. Transmissive part; 1212. Reflective part; 1213. First end cover mounting piece; 1214. Second end cover mounting piece; 121. Board body; 1210. Connection hole; 122. Fixing piece; 1221. First side wall; 1222. Bottom wall; 1223. Second side wall; 1224. Skeleton mounting piece; 123. Connector; 13. Second antenna cover; 131. Third side wall; 132. Second bottom wall ; 133. Fourth side wall; 134. Second supporting edge; 141. First pad; 142. Second pad; 143. Third pad; 15. Frame member; 161. First end cover; 162. Second end cap; 171, first clamping member; 172, second clamping member; 181, first suspension mounting member; 182, second suspension mounting member; 183, third suspension mounting member;

20. The first antenna; 30. The second antenna; 40. The first reflecting plate; 41. Mounting piece; 50. Antenna pole.

Detailed ways

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the heat dissipation device and base station equipment provided by the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example embodiments will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which may, however, be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully understand the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

The embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The terminology used herein is used to describe particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "made of" are used in this specification, the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components is specified but does not exclude the presence or Add one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. It will also be understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be construed to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure, and will not be construed as having idealized or excessive formal meanings, Unless expressly so limited herein.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. Figure 1 shows the structure of the antenna mounting frame 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application, and Figure 2 shows the exploded structure of the antenna mounting frame 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the antenna mounting frame 10 includes: a first radome 11 , a second reflection plate 12 and a second radome 13 . The second reflection plate 12 and the second radome 13 are installed on the first radome 11 , and the second reflection plate 12 is installed between the first radome 11 and the second radome 13 .

The first radome 11 includes a first installation area 111 and a second installation area 112. The first installation area 111 is used to accommodate the feeding unit of the first antenna 20, and the second installation area 112 is used to detachably install the first reflector. plate 40 or second antenna 30.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , the first mounting area 111 is provided with a protruding structure 1111 , and the protruding structure 1111 is used to accommodate the feeding unit of the first antenna 20 . The protruding structure 1111 can expand the corresponding space volume of the first installation area 111 to better accommodate the feeding unit of the first antenna 20 .

The second installation area 112 is used to install the first reflection plate 40 or the second antenna 30 . Specifically, the first reflection plate 40 or the second antenna 30 can be fixedly arranged in the second installation area 112 . In some implementations, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the second mounting area 112 may also be provided with a mounting groove 1121 , and part of the structure of the first reflecting plate 40 or the second antenna 30 can be embedded in the mounting groove 1121 to reinforce both. connection relationship between them. It should be noted that the second installation area 112 is also used to install other communication equipment or devices that can be adapted to the installation slot 1121 . When only the first antenna 20 is installed on the antenna mounting bracket 10 , the first reflection plate 40 should be installed on the first radome 11 , so as to increase the reflection area of the second reflection plate 12 and reduce the signal loss of the first antenna 20 .

As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the second reflection plate 12 is integrally formed. The second reflection plate 12 includes a plate body 121 and a fixing part 122. The plate body 121 includes a transmission part 1211 and a reflection part 1212; wherein, in the first antenna After the cover 11 and the second reflection plate 12 are connected, the transmission part 1211 corresponds to the second installation area 112 and the reflection part 1212 corresponds to the first installation area 111 .

The second reflection plate 12 is installed on the first radome 11 . The second reflection plate 12 includes a transmission part 1211 and a reflection part 1212 . The transmission part 1211 corresponds to the second installation area 112 and the reflection part 1212 corresponds to the first installation area 111 . The second installation area 112 is used to install the first reflection plate 40 or the second antenna 30. It can be seen that two antennas or a combination of an antenna and communication equipment can be installed on the antenna installation frame 10, thereby fully utilizing the space of the base station.

Specifically, the transmission part 1211 has a hollow structure, or uses a material that is transparent to electromagnetic waves, so as to facilitate the penetration of electromagnetic wave signals through the transmission part 1211 and not interfere with the reception or transmission of electromagnetic wave signals by the antenna or communication equipment. By arranging the second installation area 112 corresponding to the transmission part 1211, two antennas or communication equipment can be installed on the antenna installation frame 10, making full use of the space of the base station.

Specifically, the two side surfaces of the reflection part 1212 are respectively used to install the feeding unit and the radiation unit of the first antenna 20 . The feeding unit of the first antenna 20 is installed between the reflecting part 1212 and the boss structure 1111 of the first radome 11 , and the radiating unit of the first antenna 20 is installed between the reflecting part 1212 and the second radome 13 . In this example, In one embodiment of the application, both the feeding unit and the radiating unit of the first antenna 20 are installed on the reflecting part 1212 . The reflective part 1212 may be a metal plate. In this way, the reflective part 1212 has a reflection effect on electromagnetic waves to reduce signal loss of the first antenna 20 . It should be noted that this metal plate is part of the second reflecting plate 12 .

Regarding the boss structure 1111, a receiving cavity is formed on the side facing the reflective part 1212. When the feeding unit of the first antenna 20 is installed on the reflective part 1212 and the first radome 11 and the second reflective plate 12 are connected, The feeding unit of the first antenna 20 is located in the receiving cavity of the boss structure 1111 . Of course, it can be understood that the feeding unit of the first antenna 20 can also be directly installed on the boss structure 1111 and located in its receiving cavity.

The antenna mounting bracket 10 provided by the above implementation can be installed on the antenna pole 50, and can be specifically applied to a base station. The structural design of the antenna mounting bracket 10 can be installed with multiple antennas or a combination of one antenna plus one communication equipment, or one antenna plus one. Multiple communication equipment groups solve the problem that only one antenna can be installed on the traditional antenna mounting frame, and can increase the number of antennas installed on the antenna pole 50, thus achieving an improvement in the efficiency of the base station without making large-scale improvements to the base station. The space utilization of the base station reduces the construction cost of the base station. Through this antenna mounting bracket, in addition to increasing the number of antenna installations, it can also optimize the installation layout of the antennas on the antenna poles, thereby expanding the signal coverage frequency band of the base station.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , the antenna mounting frame 10 may further include a first suspension mounting part 181 , a second suspension mounting part 182 and a third suspension mounting part 183 . The first suspension installation part 181, the second suspension installation part 182 and the third suspension installation part 183 are installed on the first radome 11. The first radome 11 is provided with three groups for installing the first suspension installation part 181, the second suspension installation part 183. The connection hole 1210 of the suspension mounting part 182 and the third suspension mounting part 183. The first hanging mounting part 181 and the third hanging mounting part 183 are used for hanging the first radome 11 , and the first hanging mounting part 181 and the second hanging mounting part 182 are used for hanging the second antenna 30 or the first reflecting plate 40 .

In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , the antenna mounting frame 10 may further include a first pad 141 , a second pad 142 , and a third pad 143 . The connection holes 1210 on the first radome 11 for installing the first suspension mounting part 181 , the second suspension mounting part 182 and the third suspension mounting part 183 are also used for installing the first pad 141 , the second pad 142 and the third pad 183 respectively. The third pad 143. The first suspension mounting part 181, the second suspension mounting part 182 and the third suspension mounting part 183 are installed on one side of the first radome 11, and the first pad 141, the second pad 142 and the third pad 143 are installed on one side of the first radome 11. The other side of the first radome 11 .

The first spacer block 141 , the second spacer block 142 and the third spacer block 143 are installed between the first radome 11 and the second reflection plate 12 for improving the combined performance of the first radome 11 and the second reflection plate 12 . The structural strength can effectively reduce the deformation of the first radome 11 and the second reflection plate 12 under external extrusion to protect the first antenna 20 installed inside the antenna mounting frame 10 .

The first pad block 141, the second pad block 142 and the third pad block 143 can be connected to the first suspension mounting part 181, the second suspension mounting part 182 and the third suspension mounting part 183 respectively, and the first pad block 141, The second spacer block 142 and the third spacer block 143 are installed on the second reflection plate 12 . In this way, the weight of the first antenna 20 installed on the second reflection plate 12 and the second reflection plate 12 can be directly transferred to the antenna pole 50 to reduce the load bearing at the connection between the second reflection plate 12 and the first radome 11 to avoid deformation of the first radome 11 .

In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the antenna mounting bracket 10 may further include a first end cover 161 and a second end cover 162 . The first end cover 161 and the second end cover 162 are respectively covered on the The first antenna cover 11 and the second antenna cover 13 are connected to form two ends of the cover structure, thereby sealing the cover structure and achieving the effect of preventing dust and rain.

In some embodiments, the first end cover 161 is called the top end cover, and the second end cover 162 is called the bottom end cover. The second end cover 162 is equipped with multiple interfaces, and the interfaces are used to transmit the first antenna 20 communication data or required power.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the first radome 11 includes a first mounting area 111 , a second mounting area 112 and a first supporting edge 113 , wherein the first mounting area 111 is used to receive the first mounting area 111 . As a feeding unit of the antenna 20, the second installation area 112 is used for detachably installing the first reflection plate 40 or the second antenna 30. The first installation area 111 is provided with a protruding structure 1111 , and the protruding structure 1111 is used to accommodate the feeding unit of the first antenna 20 . The protruding structure 1111 can expand the corresponding space volume of the first installation area 111 to better accommodate the feeding unit of the first antenna 20 . The first support edge 113 is provided with a connection hole 1210 penetrating the first support edge 113 , and the connection hole 1210 is used to connect the second reflection plate 12 and the second antenna cover 13 . The second reflection plate 12 and the second radome 13 are provided with connection holes 1210 that correspond to the connection holes 1210 on the first supporting edge 113 , so that the first radome 11 , the second reflection plate 12 and the second The radomes 13 are connected to form a cover body to enhance the overall structural strength.

The first mounting area 111 is provided with a set of connection holes 1210 , and the connection holes 1210 are used to connect the third pad 143 and the third suspension mounting member 183 . Two sets of connection holes 1210 are provided on the second installation area 112. The two sets of connection holes 1210 are respectively used to connect the first pad 141 and the first suspension mounting part 181, and the second pad 142 and the second suspension mounting part 182. .

In order to increase the number of second antennas 30 suspended externally on the antenna mounting frame 10, this application also provides another embodiment of the first radome 11. As shown in FIG. 5 , the first radome 11 includes a first mounting area 111 and two second mounting areas 112 . The second mounting area 112 includes a mounting groove 1121 . The first mounting area 111 is provided between the two mounting grooves 1121 . The first installation area 111 is used to accommodate the feeding unit of the first antenna 20 , and the second installation area 112 is used to detachably install the first reflection plate 40 or the second antenna 30 .

It should be noted that the positions of the first installation area 111 and the second installation area 112 on the first radome 11 may also have other corresponding relationships.

A set of connection holes 1210 is provided on the first mounting area 111 , and the set of connection holes 1210 is used to connect the first pad 141 and the first suspension mounting part 181 .

In some embodiments, the second mounting area 112 includes a mounting groove 1121 , the mounting groove 1121 is used to install the first reflective plate 40 or the second antenna 30 , and part of the structure of the first reflective plate 40 or the second antenna 30 can be embedded in the mounting groove. 1121 to strengthen the connection between the two.

Two sets of connection holes 1210 are provided on the second installation area 112, and the set of connection holes 1210 are respectively used to connect the first pad block 141 and the first suspension mounting part 181, and the third pad block 143 and the third suspension mounting part 183.

In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the second reflection plate 12 includes a plate body 121 and a fixing part 122. The plate body 121 includes a transmission part 1211 and a reflection part 1212; wherein, between the first radome 11 and After the second reflection plate 12 is connected, the transmission part 1211 corresponds to the second installation area 112 and the reflection part 1212 corresponds to the first installation area 111 . Fixing members 122 extend from both sides of the board body 121 , and the board body 121 is installed on the first radome 11 through the fixing members 122 .

The plate body 121 can be specifically a metal plate, with a transmissive part 1211 and a reflective part 1212 formed on the metal plate. The transmissive part 1211 has a hollow structure, or can be made of a material that is transmissive to electromagnetic waves. The reflective part 1212 can be specifically a part of the metal plate. Of course, it can be understood that the plate body 121 may not be a metal plate, and only the reflective part 1212 on the plate body 121 may be made of metal material. Specifically, it may be coated with a metal material or the like.

In some embodiments, the fixing member 122 includes a first side wall 1221, a bottom wall 1222, a second side wall 1223, and a frame mounting member 1224. The fixing members 122 extend from both sides of the board body 121 . Specifically, the first side walls 1221 extend from both sides of the board body 121 in a direction perpendicular to the board body 121 . The first side wall 1221 is connected to one side of the bottom wall 1222. The bottom wall 1222 is provided with a connection hole 1210. The connection hole 1210 on the bottom wall 1222 is the same as the connection hole 1210 on the first radome 11 and the second radome 13. One correspondence, so that the first radome 11, the second reflection plate 12 and the second radome 13 are connected to form a cover body, so as to enhance the overall structural strength. The other side of the bottom wall 1222 is connected to the second side wall 1223. The first side wall 1221, the bottom wall 1222 and the second side wall 1223 form a groove structure. The length of the second side wall 1223 is greater than that of the first side wall 1221. length. Since the transmissive part 1211 is a hollow structure or a transmissive material different from the metal plate, the structural strength of this region is low and it is easy to deform. The fixing member 122 can increase the structural strength of this region.

In some embodiments, in order to enhance the structural strength of the area corresponding to the transmissive part 1211, the first side wall 1221 is formed with a frame mounting part 1224 at the transmissive part 1211. The frame mounting part 1224 is used to install the frame member 15. The frame member 15 is installed On the frame mounting member 1224, in this way, the strength of the transmission part 1211 in the corresponding area of the plate body 121 can be enhanced.

The two ends of the plate body 121 are also formed with first end cap mounting parts 1213 and second end cap mounting parts 1214. The first end cap mounting parts 1213 and the second end cap mounting parts 1214 are provided with connection holes 1210. The cover mounting part 1213 and the second end cap mounting part 1214 are used to install the first end cap 161 and the second end cap 162 respectively.

As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the second reflective plate 12 is formed in one piece. The second reflective plate 12 includes a plate body 121 and a connector 123 . The plate body 121 includes a transmission part 1211 and a reflection part 1212 . The board body 121 and the connector 123 are formed separately. The board body 121 and the connector 123 are respectively provided with corresponding connection holes 1210 and can be connected as a whole through screws. The board body 121 is installed on the first radome 11 through the connecting piece 123 .

In order to increase the number of second antennas 30 suspended externally on the antenna mounting frame 10, this application also provides another embodiment of the second reflection plate 12. As shown in Figure 10, the second reflective plate 12 is integrally formed. The second reflective plate 12 includes a plate body 121, a fixing part 122 and a frame mounting part 1224. The plate body 121 includes two transmission parts 1211 and a reflection part 1212. The reflection part 1212 is provided between the two transmission parts 1211. After the second reflection plate 12 is connected to the first radome 11 shown in FIG. 5 , the reflection part 1212 corresponds to the first installation area 111 , and the two transmission parts 1211 are respectively connected to the installation grooves of the two second installation areas 112 1121 corresponding. The frame member 15 is installed on the frame mounting member 1224 to enhance the structural strength of the area corresponding to the transmission part 1211 .

It should be noted that the second reflection plate 12 may include more transmission parts 1211, and the plurality of transmission parts 1211 may correspond to the corresponding installation grooves 1121 of the second installation areas 112. For example, it may include three transmission parts 1211. Or four transmission parts 1211 and so on.

As shown in FIG. 11 , the second antenna cover 13 includes a third side wall 131 , a second bottom wall 132 , a fourth side wall 133 and a second supporting edge 134 . The third side wall 131 , the fourth side wall 133 and the second bottom wall 132 form a groove structure. One ends of the third side wall 131 and the fourth side wall 133 are connected to the second bottom wall 132 . Two second supporting edges 134 are formed on the other end of the side wall 133. The second supporting edges 134 are provided with connection holes 1210 corresponding to the first supporting edges 113 and the fixing parts 122 (or connecting parts 123).

As shown in Figure 12, the first supporting edge 113, the fixing member 122 and the second supporting edge 134 are connected to their corresponding connecting holes 1210 through screws. The arrangement and spacing of the connecting holes 1210 of the three are not limited, so that the first radome 11. The second reflection plate 12 and the second antenna cover 13 form a cover body, wherein the second reflection plate 12 is installed inside the closed outer frame formed by the connection of the first radome 11 and the second antenna cover 13 . In this way, it helps to strengthen the structural strength of the antenna mounting frame 10 .

After the first radome 11, the second reflection plate 12 and the second radome 13 are connected to form the cover body, the first supporting edge 113 is clamped between the fixing member 122 and the second supporting edge 134. The first supporting edge 113 and The fixing member 122 is wrapped in the cover formed by the first radome 11 and the second radome 13 . The first supporting edge 113, the fixing member 122 and the second supporting edge 134 can be connected through the connecting hole 1210, or through other existing connecting structures. During assembly, before the first radome 11, the second reflection plate 12 and the second radome 13 are connected to form a cover body, the first radome 11 and the second radome 13 can be assembled to form a cover body, and then the second radome 11 and the second radome 13 can be assembled to form a cover body. The reflection plate 12 is installed in the cover formed by the first radome 11 and the second radome 13 , so that the assembly efficiency can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 , the antenna mounting bracket 10 further includes a first clamping part 171 and a second clamping part 172 . The first clamping part 171 and the second clamping part 172 are installed on the antenna rod 50. The first clamping part 171 and the second clamping part 172 are respectively connected to the first suspension mounting part 181 and the third suspension mounting part 183. So that the antenna mounting bracket 10 is installed on the antenna pole 50 .

The first reflection plate 40 is provided with a mounting piece 41. The mounting piece 41 is connected to the second suspension mounting piece 182. The first hanging mounting piece 181 and the second hanging mounting piece 182 are also used to connect the first reflecting plate 40 or the second antenna. 30 is installed on the second installation area 112 of the first radome 11, and the first reflection plate 40 or the second antenna 30 is installed between the first radome 11 and the antenna mast 50. In this way, the antenna mounting frame 10 can be installed with at least Two antennas or other communication equipment improves the space utilization of the base station.

As shown in Figures 15, 16 and 17, one first reflection plate 40 is installed on the two second installation areas 112 on the first radome 11. After the first reflection plate 40 is removed, two second installation areas 112 are installed. Area 112 can be used to mount a second antenna 30 or other communications equipment.

The first hanging mounting part 181 , the second hanging mounting part 182 and the third hanging mounting part 183 are also used to install the first reflecting plate 40 or the second antenna 30 on the two second mounting areas 112 of the first radome 11 . In this way, at least three antennas or other communication equipment can be installed on the antenna mounting frame 10, which improves the space utilization of the base station.

In conjunction with the above embodiments, the present application provides an antenna mounting bracket that at least includes: a first radome, a second reflector, and a second radome; the first radome includes at least a first installation area and a second installation area, and the second radome includes at least a first installation area and a second installation area. The reflection plate includes a reflection part and at least one transmission part. The first installation area and the second installation area correspond to the reflection part and the transmission part respectively. The first installation area is used to install the built-in first antenna, and the second installation area is used to install the built-in first antenna. Externally suspended second antenna. In order to increase the number of externally suspended second antennas, in the embodiment of the present application, more second installation areas and transmission parts can be provided, for example, four second installation areas, five second installation areas and corresponding Four transmissive parts and five transmissive parts enable more externally suspended antennas or communication equipment to be installed on the antenna mounting bracket.

In this way, the antenna mounting frame provided by the embodiment of the present application can install multiple antennas at the same time without the need for large-scale improvements to the base station, thereby reducing the construction cost of the base station and expanding the signal coverage frequency band of the base station.

As shown in Figures 15 and 16, the embodiment of the present application also provides an antenna system 100. The antenna system 100 includes an antenna mounting frame 10 and a first antenna 20; wherein the antenna mounting frame 10 is any one of the embodiments of the present application. The antenna mounting bracket 10; the first antenna 20 includes a feeding unit and a radiating unit, the feeding unit is installed in the first installation area 111, and the radiating unit is installed between the reflecting part 1212 and the second antenna cover 13.

In some embodiments, the antenna system 100 further includes at least one first reflecting plate 40 or a second antenna 30 .

The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of rights of the present application is not thereby limited. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and essence of this application shall be within the scope of rights of this application.

Claims (11)

1. An antenna mount, the antenna mount comprising:

the antenna comprises a first antenna housing, a second antenna housing and a first antenna assembly, wherein the first antenna housing at least comprises a first installation area and a second installation area, the first installation area is used for accommodating a feed unit of a first antenna, and the second installation area is used for detachably installing a first reflecting plate or a second antenna;

a second reflection plate mounted on the first antenna cover, the second reflection plate including a transmission part and a reflection part; the transmission part corresponds to the second installation area, and the reflection part corresponds to the first installation area;

and the second antenna housing is arranged on the first antenna housing, and the second reflecting plate is positioned between the second antenna housing and the first antenna housing.

2. The antenna mount of claim 1, wherein the first radome includes a plurality of the second mounting areas, the second reflecting plate includes a plurality of the transmissive portions, and the plurality of the second mounting areas are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of transmissive portions.

3. The antenna mount of claim 1, wherein the second reflector plate comprises:

a plate body formed with the transmissive portion and the reflective portion;

and the board body is mounted on the first antenna cover through the connecting piece.

4. The antenna mount of claim 1, wherein the second reflector plate comprises:

a plate body formed with the transmissive portion and the reflective portion;

and the fixing pieces extend out from two sides of the plate body, and the plate body is arranged on the first antenna cover through the fixing pieces.

5. The antenna mount of claim 4, wherein the mount comprises:

a first side wall extending from both sides of the plate body in a direction perpendicular to the plate body;

a bottom wall, one side of which is connected with the first side wall, and a connecting hole is formed in the bottom wall;

a second side wall connected to the other side of the bottom wall;

the first side wall, the bottom wall and the second side wall enclose a groove structure, the plate body is mounted on the first antenna cover through the connecting hole, and the second side wall is abutted to the first antenna cover.

6. The antenna mount of claim 5, wherein a portion of the first side wall corresponding to the transmissive portion is formed with a skeletal mount; the antenna mounting frame comprises a framework piece, wherein the framework piece is mounted on the framework mounting piece and is used for reinforcing the strength of the plate body in the area corresponding to the transmission part.

7. The antenna mount according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the transmission portion has a hollowed-out structure, or the transmission portion is made of a material having a transmissivity to electromagnetic waves; the reflecting part is made of metal.

8. The antenna mount of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the antenna mount further comprises:

the first end cover and the second end cover are respectively covered at two ends of a cover body structure formed by connecting the first antenna cover and the second antenna cover.

9. The antenna mount of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the first mounting region is provided with a boss structure for receiving a feed unit of the first antenna; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the second mounting region includes a mounting groove for mounting the first reflecting plate or the second antenna.

10. An antenna system comprising the antenna mount of any one of claims 1-9 and a first antenna; the first antenna is mounted in the antenna mount.

11. The antenna system of claim 10, further comprising at least one first reflector plate or a second antenna.