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CN117162801A - Vehicle torque regulation and control method and device, new energy automobile and storage medium - Google Patents

Vehicle torque regulation and control method and device, new energy automobile and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117162801A
CN117162801A CN202310938206.8A CN202310938206A CN117162801A CN 117162801 A CN117162801 A CN 117162801A CN 202310938206 A CN202310938206 A CN 202310938206A CN 117162801 A CN117162801 A CN 117162801A
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vehicle
torque
driving
gradient
location
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CN117162801B (en
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杨静
滕国刚
黄大飞
刘小飞
唐如意
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Thalys Automobile Co ltd
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Chongqing Seres New Energy Automobile Design Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of new energy automobiles, and provides a vehicle torque regulation and control method and device, a new energy automobile and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: screening out a target order in a network vehicle-restraining mode; if the vehicle is monitored to be in the energy recovery working condition, controlling the vehicle to enter a first regulation mode, determining a recovery torque attenuation factor and sending the recovery torque attenuation factor to a motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually reduces the whole vehicle sliding recovery torque value of a driving motor through a transmission system according to the recovery torque attenuation factor; if the vehicle is in the driving working condition, the vehicle is controlled to enter a second regulation and control mode, the driving torque attenuation gradient is determined and sent to the motor controller, and the motor controller carries out gradient attenuation on the whole vehicle required torque of the driving motor through the transmission system according to the driving torque attenuation gradient. The application can realize more intelligent vehicle torque regulation and control, better promote the convenience of the network about vehicle operation, and simultaneously promote the safety and the comfort of the network about vehicle trip.

Description

一种车辆扭矩调控方法、装置、新能源汽车及存储介质A vehicle torque control method, device, new energy vehicle and storage medium

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及新能源汽车领域,尤其涉及一种车辆扭矩调控方法、装置、新能源汽车及存储介质。This application relates to the field of new energy vehicles, and in particular to a vehicle torque control method, device, new energy vehicle and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着汽车工业与互联网技术的飞速发展,网约车已成为人们出行的重要交通方式。各大车企也相继推出专门针对出行市场的网约车特供版本车型。In recent years, with the rapid development of the automobile industry and Internet technology, online car-hailing has become an important mode of transportation for people to travel. Major car companies have also launched special versions of online ride-hailing models specifically targeted at the travel market.

目前,绝大多数的网约车特供版本车型基本上仅是针对量产车型做了相关硬件配置的适配调整,例如,将普通的铰链侧门更换为上下车更为便捷的侧滑门、在车内设置专门/更大的行李放置空间等。At present, the vast majority of online ride-hailing special edition models basically only make relevant hardware configuration adjustments for mass-produced models. For example, ordinary hinged side doors are replaced with sliding side doors that make it easier to get on and off the vehicle. Set up dedicated/larger luggage storage space in the car, etc.

然而,基于软件的车辆动力响应、乘员监测等舒适安全性控制系统方面的研究较少。例如,如何实现更加智能化的车辆扭矩调控,以更好地提升网约车运行的便利性,同时提升网约车出行的安全性和舒适性。However, there are few studies on software-based vehicle dynamic response, occupant monitoring and other comfort and safety control systems. For example, how to achieve more intelligent vehicle torque control to better improve the convenience of online car-hailing operations and at the same time improve the safety and comfort of online car-hailing travel.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供了一种车辆扭矩调控方法、装置、新能源汽车及存储介质,旨在实现更加智能化的车辆扭矩调控,更好地提升网约车运行的便利性,同时提升网约车出行的安全性和舒适性。In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle torque control method, device, new energy vehicle and storage medium, aiming to achieve more intelligent vehicle torque control and better improve the convenience of online car-hailing operations. At the same time, Improve the safety and comfort of online car-hailing travel.

本申请实施例的第一方面,提供了一种车辆扭矩调控方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a vehicle torque control method, including:

在网约车模式下,获取车辆的当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值以及网约车订单集合,网约车订单集合包括多个第一候选订单,每一个第一候选订单均至少包括接客位置和落客位置;In the online car-hailing mode, obtain the vehicle's current vehicle location, battery pack remaining power value, average energy consumption value, and online car-hailing order set. The online car-hailing order set includes multiple first candidate orders, each first candidate order All include at least pick-up and drop-off locations;

根据当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,目标订单包括目标接客位置和目标落客位置;Based on the current vehicle location, battery pack remaining power value, and average energy consumption value, target orders are selected from multiple first candidate orders. The target orders include the target pick-up location and the target drop-off location;

若监测到车辆已行驶到达目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座,且车辆处于能量回收工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,并控制车辆进入第一调控模式,并确定回收扭矩衰减因子,并将回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值;If it is detected that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up position, and that the passengers have boarded and taken their seats, and the vehicle is in energy recovery mode, the vehicle's drive motor's vehicle coasting recovery torque value is obtained, and the vehicle is controlled to enter the first control mode. , and determine the recuperation torque attenuation factor, and send the recuperation torque attenuation factor to the motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually reduces the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor;

若车辆处于驱动工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车需求扭矩,并控制车辆进入第二调控模式,并确定驱动扭矩衰减梯度,并将驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。If the vehicle is in driving mode, the vehicle's driving motor's vehicle demand torque is obtained, and the vehicle is controlled to enter the second control mode, the driving torque attenuation gradient is determined, and the driving torque attenuation gradient is sent to the motor controller so that the motor The controller performs gradient attenuation on the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the drive torque attenuation gradient.

本申请实施例的第二方面,提供了一种车辆扭矩调控装置,包括:A second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle torque control device, including:

获取模块,被配置为在网约车模式下,获取车辆的当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值以及网约车订单集合,网约车订单集合包括多个第一候选订单,每一个第一候选订单均至少包括接客位置和落客位置;The acquisition module is configured to obtain the current vehicle location of the vehicle, the remaining battery pack power value, the average energy consumption value, and the online car-hailing order set in the online car-hailing mode. The online car-hailing order set includes multiple first candidate orders, Each first candidate order includes at least a pick-up location and a drop-off location;

筛选模块,被配置为根据当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,目标订单包括目标接客位置和目标落客位置;The screening module is configured to filter out target orders from multiple first candidate orders based on the current vehicle location, remaining battery pack power value, and average energy consumption value. The target orders include a target pick-up location and a target drop-off location;

第一调控模块,被配置为若监测到车辆已行驶到达目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座,且车辆处于能量回收工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,并控制车辆进入第一调控模式,并确定回收扭矩衰减因子,并将回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值;The first control module is configured to obtain the vehicle coasting recovery torque value of the vehicle's drive motor if it is detected that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up location, and that the passengers have boarded the vehicle and taken their seats, and the vehicle is in energy recovery mode. And control the vehicle to enter the first control mode, determine the recuperation torque attenuation factor, and send the recuperation torque attenuation factor to the motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually reduces the vehicle coasting of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor. Recovery torque value;

第二调控模块,被配置为若车辆处于驱动工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车需求扭矩,并控制车辆进入第二调控模式,并确定驱动扭矩衰减梯度,并将驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。The second control module is configured to obtain the vehicle demand torque of the vehicle's drive motor if the vehicle is in a driving condition, control the vehicle to enter the second control mode, determine the drive torque attenuation gradient, and send the drive torque attenuation gradient. The motor controller is provided so that the motor controller performs gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the drive torque attenuation gradient.

本申请实施例的第三方面,提供了一种新能源汽车,包括整车控制器、电机控制器、驱动电机和传动系统;A third aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a new energy vehicle, including a vehicle controller, a motor controller, a drive motor and a transmission system;

整车控制器用于实现上述第一方面的车辆扭矩调控方法,以将回收扭矩衰减因子或驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器;The vehicle controller is used to implement the vehicle torque control method of the first aspect above to send the recovery torque attenuation factor or the driving torque attenuation gradient to the motor controller;

电机控制器用于按照回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,或者按照驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。The motor controller is used to gradually reduce the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor, or to perform gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the drive torque attenuation gradient.

本申请实施例的第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法的步骤。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above method are implemented.

本申请实施例与现有技术相比,其有益效果至少包括:一方面,本申请实施例通过在网约车模式下,根据当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从网约车订单集合的多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,可提升网约车的出行效率,避免由于车辆续航里程等因素而导致行程不能正常或高效地完成的问题。另一方面,本申请实施例通过在监测到车辆已行驶到达目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座后,判断车辆当前是处于何种工况,并根据车辆具体所处的工况,控制车辆进入不同的调控模式,从而实现了更加智能化的车辆扭矩调控,可更好地提升网约车运行的便利性,同时提升网约车出行的安全性和舒适性。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application at least include: On the one hand, in the online car-hailing mode, according to the current vehicle location, the remaining power value of the battery pack, and the average energy consumption value, from the network Screening out the target order from multiple first candidate orders in the ride-hailing order collection can improve the travel efficiency of online ride-hailing and avoid the problem that the itinerary cannot be completed normally or efficiently due to factors such as vehicle cruising range. On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application determines what working condition the vehicle is currently in after detecting that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up location and that passengers have boarded and taken their seats, and based on the specific working condition of the vehicle, The vehicle is controlled to enter different control modes, thereby achieving more intelligent vehicle torque control, which can better improve the convenience of online car-hailing operations, and at the same time improve the safety and comfort of online car-hailing travel.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the purpose of the present application. For some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

图1是本申请实施例的一种应用场景的场景示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to the embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施例提供的一种车辆扭矩调控方法的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle torque control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例提供的车辆扭矩调控方法中的一种第一候选订单的行驶规划路线示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the driving planning route of a first candidate order in the vehicle torque control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施例提供的车辆扭矩调控方法中的一种目标订单的合并行驶路线示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a combined driving route of a target order in the vehicle torque control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;

图5是本申请实施例提供的一种车辆扭矩调控装置的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle torque control device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图6是本申请实施例提供的一种新能源汽车的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a new energy vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图7是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本申请实施例。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本申请。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本申请的描述。In the following description, for the purpose of explanation rather than limitation, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.

下面将结合附图详细说明根据本申请实施例的一种车辆扭矩调控方法、装置、新能源汽车。A vehicle torque control method, device, and new energy vehicle according to embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1是本申请实施例的一种应用场景的场景示意图。该应用场景可以包括新能源汽车101和派单系统102。新能源汽车101和派单系统102可以通过网络连接。该网络可以是采用同轴电缆、双绞线和光纤连接的有线网络,也可以是无需布线就能实现各种通信设备互联的无线网络,例如,蓝牙(Bluetooth)、近场通信(Near Field Communication,NFC)、红外(Infrared)等,本申请实施例对此不作限制。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application. The application scenario may include new energy vehicles 101 and dispatch systems 102 . The new energy vehicle 101 and the dispatch system 102 can be connected through the network. The network can be a wired network using coaxial cables, twisted pairs and optical fiber connections, or a wireless network that can interconnect various communication devices without wiring, such as Bluetooth, Near Field Communication , NFC), infrared (Infrared), etc., the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.

新能源汽车101,包括但不限于整车控制器(Vehicle control unit,简称“VCU”)、IVI、电池包、电机控制器、驱动电机、传动系统等。New energy vehicles 101, including but not limited to vehicle control unit (VCU), IVI, battery pack, motor controller, drive motor, transmission system, etc.

IVI(In-vehicle info ainment),即车载信息娱乐系统。通常是指带有显示屏幕的车载中控装置。IVI (In-vehicle info ainment), that is, in-vehicle infotainment system. Usually refers to the vehicle central control device with a display screen.

派单系统,通常是指第三方服务平台,如某滴出行平台、某团打车平台等。The dispatch system usually refers to a third-party service platform, such as a certain Didi travel platform, a certain group taxi platform, etc.

在一应用场景中,当新能源汽车101通过整车控制器接收到IVI发送的网约车模式开启信息时,可确定车辆是在网约车模式下,此时,可进一步通过整车控制器采集电池包的电池包剩余电量值,以及获取该车辆的平均能耗值,同时可接收派单系统102发送的网约车订单集合。之后,该整车控制器根据当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,目标订单包括目标接客位置和目标落客位置;若整车控制器监测到车辆已行驶到达目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座,且车辆处于能量回收工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,并控制车辆进入第一调控模式,并确定回收扭矩衰减因子,并将回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值;若车辆处于驱动工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车需求扭矩,并控制车辆进入第二调控模式,并确定驱动扭矩衰减梯度,并将驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。通过上述方式,可提升网约车的出行效率,避免由于车辆续航里程等因素而导致行程不能正常或高效地完成的问题,并且可实现更加智能化的车辆扭矩调控,可更好地提升网约车运行的便利性,同时提升网约车出行的安全性和舒适性。In an application scenario, when the new energy vehicle 101 receives the online car-hailing mode activation information sent by the IVI through the vehicle controller, it can be determined that the vehicle is in the online car-hailing mode. At this time, the new energy vehicle 101 can further use the vehicle controller to The remaining power value of the battery pack is collected, and the average energy consumption value of the vehicle is obtained. At the same time, a collection of online car-hailing orders sent by the dispatch system 102 can be received. Afterwards, the vehicle controller selects the target order from multiple first candidate orders based on the current vehicle position, the remaining battery pack power value, and the average energy consumption value. The target order includes the target pick-up location and the target drop-off location; if When the vehicle controller detects that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up position, and that the passengers have boarded the vehicle and taken their seats, and that the vehicle is in energy recovery mode, it obtains the vehicle coasting recovery torque value of the vehicle's drive motor and controls the vehicle to enter the first control mode, determine the recuperation torque attenuation factor, and send the recuperation torque attenuation factor to the motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually reduces the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor; if the vehicle In the driving condition, the vehicle's driving motor's vehicle demand torque is obtained, and the vehicle is controlled to enter the second control mode, and the driving torque attenuation gradient is determined, and the driving torque attenuation gradient is sent to the motor controller, so that the motor controller According to the driving torque attenuation gradient, the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor is gradient attenuated through the transmission system. Through the above methods, the travel efficiency of online car-hailing can be improved, and the problem that the journey cannot be completed normally or efficiently due to factors such as vehicle cruising range can be avoided. More intelligent vehicle torque control can be achieved, which can better improve online car-hailing. The convenience of car operation while improving the safety and comfort of online car-hailing travel.

图2是本申请实施例提供的一种车辆扭矩调控方法的流程示意图。图2的车辆扭矩调控方法可以由图1的新能源汽车101中的整车控制器执行。如图2所示,该车辆扭矩调控方法,包括如下步骤:Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle torque control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The vehicle torque control method in Figure 2 can be executed by the vehicle controller in the new energy vehicle 101 in Figure 1 . As shown in Figure 2, the vehicle torque control method includes the following steps:

步骤S201,在网约车模式下,获取车辆的当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值以及网约车订单集合,网约车订单集合包括多个第一候选订单,每一个第一候选订单均至少包括接客位置和落客位置。Step S201, in the online car-hailing mode, obtain the vehicle's current vehicle location, battery pack remaining power value, average energy consumption value, and online car-hailing order set. The online car-hailing order set includes multiple first candidate orders, each of which is the first candidate order. Each candidate order includes at least a pick-up location and a drop-off location.

网约车模式,通常是指网约车的经营模式/商业模式。网约车模式可细分为出租车模式、快车模式、顺风车模式、专车模式;或者C2C模式(即公司提供独立的第三方商务车服务平台,通过网站或移动端App将有用车需求的用户和汽车服务提供商(如私家车拥有者、汽车租赁公司等)进行匹配并形成交易)、B2C模式(由专车公司自备车辆和专业驾驶员为用户服务,类似于出租车公司自营)等。The online ride-hailing model usually refers to the operation model/business model of online ride-hailing. The online car-hailing model can be subdivided into taxi model, express car model, ride-hailing model, private car model; or C2C model (that is, the company provides an independent third-party commercial car service platform, and connects users with car needs through the website or mobile app Match and form transactions with car service providers (such as private car owners, car rental companies, etc.), B2C model (the private car company provides its own vehicles and professional drivers to serve users, similar to the self-operated taxi company), etc. .

整车控制器可实时监测电池包的剩余电量值,读取电池包剩余SOC值(即电池包剩余电量值)。The vehicle controller can monitor the remaining power value of the battery pack in real time and read the remaining SOC value of the battery pack (that is, the remaining power value of the battery pack).

平均能耗值,通常是指整车控制器基于车辆的行驶工况估算得到的百公里能耗平均值。The average energy consumption value usually refers to the average energy consumption per 100 kilometers estimated by the vehicle controller based on the vehicle's driving conditions.

在一实施例中,整车控制器在接收到IVI发送的网约车模式开启信息时,自动连接到派单系统102,并获取到派单系统102下发的网约车订单集合。In one embodiment, when receiving the online car-hailing mode activation information sent by IVI, the vehicle controller automatically connects to the dispatch system 102 and obtains the set of online car-hailing orders issued by the dispatch system 102 .

接客位置,即系乘车上车的位置。落客位置,即系乘客下车的位置。The pick-up location is the location where you board the bus. The drop-off position is where passengers get off the bus.

每一个第一候选订单除了包括接客位置、落客位置外,还可包括乘客的基本信息(如联系电话、乘客名称等)、行驶规划路线等。In addition to the pick-up location and drop-off location, each first candidate order may also include the passenger's basic information (such as contact number, passenger name, etc.), planned driving route, etc.

在一些实施例中,整车控制器可通过DMS(driver monitoring system)驾驶员监测系统及车内摄像头分别对驾驶员的瞳孔开度和眨眼频率进行识别。若是识别到驾驶员的瞳孔开度小于预设的阈值(例如,20mm等)或者眨眼频率小于预设阈值(例如,1次/秒),则立即向BCM(Body Control Module,车身控制模块)发送方向盘震动请求,同时请求主驾驶侧音响及仪表进行声光提示,以对驾驶员疲劳、走神等情况进行及时提醒。与此同时,整车控制器可向派单系统102发送暂缓接单申请。派单系统102在接收到该暂缓接单申请时,暂时不会向整车控制器下发网约车订单集合。当整车控制器识别到驾驶员的瞳孔开度大于或等于预设的阈值(例如,20mm等)或者眨眼频率大于或等于预设阈值(例如,1次/秒)时,再向派单系统102发送接单申请,此时,派单系统102在接收到该接单申请时,可向整车控制器下发网约车订单集合。In some embodiments, the vehicle controller can identify the driver's pupil opening and blink frequency through the DMS (driver monitoring system) and the in-car camera respectively. If it is recognized that the driver's pupil opening is less than the preset threshold (for example, 20mm, etc.) or the blink frequency is less than the preset threshold (for example, 1 time/second), it will immediately send a message to the BCM (Body Control Module). The steering wheel vibrates and the driver's side audio and instruments are requested to provide sound and light prompts to provide timely reminders of driver fatigue, distraction, etc. At the same time, the vehicle controller may send an application to suspend order acceptance to the order dispatch system 102 . When the order dispatching system 102 receives the order-holding application, it will not issue the online car-hailing order set to the vehicle controller for the time being. When the vehicle controller recognizes that the driver's pupil opening is greater than or equal to the preset threshold (for example, 20mm, etc.) or the blink frequency is greater than or equal to the preset threshold (for example, 1 time/second), it will notify the dispatch system. 102 sends an order-receiving application. At this time, when receiving the order-receiving application, the order dispatching system 102 can issue a set of online car-hailing orders to the vehicle controller.

在接单前,整车控制器通过DMS驾驶员监测系统及车内摄像头分别对驾驶员的瞳孔开度和眨眼频率进行识别,可保证驾驶员在非疲劳驾驶的状态下,才向派单系统102发送接单申请,并接收派单系统102下发的网约车订单集合,可有效避免驾驶员为了接订单而疲劳驾驶,保障了驾驶员和乘客的出行安全。Before taking an order, the vehicle controller uses the DMS driver monitoring system and the in-car camera to identify the driver's pupil opening and blink frequency, ensuring that the driver is driving without fatigue before reporting to the dispatch system. 102 sends an order-receiving application and receives a collection of online car-hailing orders issued by the dispatch system 102, which can effectively prevent drivers from driving fatigued to receive orders and ensure the travel safety of drivers and passengers.

步骤S202,根据当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,目标订单包括目标接客位置和目标落客位置。Step S202: Screen out target orders from multiple first candidate orders based on the current vehicle location, battery pack remaining power value, and average energy consumption value. The target orders include a target pick-up location and a target drop-off location.

步骤S203,若监测到车辆已行驶到达目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座,且车辆处于能量回收工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,并控制车辆进入第一调控模式,并确定回收扭矩衰减因子,并将回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值。Step S203, if it is detected that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up location, and it is detected that the passengers have boarded the vehicle and taken their seats, and the vehicle is in energy recovery mode, obtain the vehicle coasting recovery torque value of the vehicle's drive motor, and control the vehicle to enter the first step. A control mode, and determines the recuperation torque attenuation factor, and sends the recuperation torque attenuation factor to the motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually reduces the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor.

能量回收工况,即系车辆处于滑行能量回收或制动能量回收的工况。The energy recovery working condition means that the vehicle is in a sliding energy recovery or braking energy recovery working condition.

整车滑行回收扭矩值,即系整车允许的最大滑行能量回收扭矩。The vehicle's coasting recovery torque value is the maximum coasting energy recovery torque allowed for the vehicle.

回收扭矩衰减因子,是指在相同车速及制动主缸压力下减小整车滑行能量回收扭矩值的幅度大小,即减小后的整车滑行能量回收扭矩值与减小前的整车滑行能量回收扭矩值之间的比例系数,其取值范围为0~1。该回收扭矩衰减因子可根据实车驾驶性及乘坐舒适性进行标定确定。The recuperation torque attenuation factor refers to the magnitude of the reduction in the vehicle's coasting energy recovery torque value under the same vehicle speed and brake master cylinder pressure. That is, the reduced vehicle's coasting energy recovery torque value is the same as the vehicle's coasting energy recovery torque value before reduction. The proportional coefficient between energy recovery torque values, its value range is 0~1. The regenerative torque attenuation factor can be calibrated and determined based on actual vehicle drivability and ride comfort.

作为一示例,假设整车滑行回收扭矩值为T1,回收扭矩衰减因子为α,那么目标滑行回收扭矩值T2=T1*α。电机控制器按照回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,具体的,电机控制器可根据上述公式计算出目标滑行回收扭矩值T2,然后通过传动系统将驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值T1逐渐减小至目标滑行回收扭矩值T2。As an example, assuming that the vehicle's coasting recovery torque value is T1 and the recovery torque attenuation factor is α, then the target coasting recovery torque value T2 = T1*α. The motor controller gradually reduces the vehicle coasting recovery torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the recovery torque attenuation factor. Specifically, the motor controller can calculate the target coasting recovery torque value T2 according to the above formula, and then transfer the drive motor to the drive motor through the transmission system. The vehicle coasting recovery torque value T1 gradually decreases to the target coasting recovery torque value T2.

第一调控模式,可理解为能量回收扭矩限制的模式。The first control mode can be understood as the energy recovery torque limiting mode.

步骤S204,若车辆处于驱动工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车需求扭矩,并控制车辆进入第二调控模式,并确定驱动扭矩衰减梯度,并将驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。Step S204, if the vehicle is in driving mode, obtain the vehicle demand torque of the vehicle's drive motor, control the vehicle to enter the second control mode, determine the drive torque attenuation gradient, and send the drive torque attenuation gradient to the motor controller. This allows the motor controller to perform gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the drive torque attenuation gradient.

驱动工况,即系汽车在动力驱动下行驶的工作状态。The driving condition refers to the working state of the car when it is driven by power.

驱动扭矩衰减梯度,即系整车需求扭矩的减小变化速率,可以理解为整车需求扭矩在多长时间内从某一初始扭矩值减小到另一个扭矩值。例如,整车需求扭矩从初始扭矩值为负1000牛米在500毫秒内减小到负500牛米,即驱动扭矩衰减梯度为负1牛米/毫秒。The driving torque attenuation gradient is the rate of change of the vehicle's demand torque, which can be understood as how long the vehicle's demand torque decreases from an initial torque value to another torque value. For example, the vehicle's required torque decreases from the initial torque value of negative 1000 Nm to negative 500 Nm in 500 milliseconds, that is, the driving torque attenuation gradient is negative 1 Nm/ms.

本申请实施例提供的技术方案,一方面,本申请实施例通过在网约车模式下,根据当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从网约车订单集合的多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,可提升网约车的出行效率,避免由于车辆续航里程等因素而导致行程不能正常或高效地完成的问题。另一方面,本申请实施例通过在监测到车辆已行驶到达目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座后,判断车辆当前是处于何种工况,并根据车辆具体所处的工况,控制车辆进入不同的调控模式,从而实现了更加智能化的车辆扭矩调控,可更好地提升网约车运行的便利性,同时提升网约车出行的安全性和舒适性。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application: on the one hand, in the online car-hailing mode, the embodiments of the present application collect multiple third-order items from the online car-hailing order collection based on the current vehicle location, remaining battery pack power value, and average energy consumption value. Screening out target orders from candidate orders can improve the travel efficiency of online ride-hailing and avoid problems such as the vehicle's cruising range and other factors that lead to the itinerary not being completed normally or efficiently. On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application determines what working condition the vehicle is currently in after detecting that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up location and that passengers have boarded and taken their seats, and based on the specific working condition of the vehicle, The vehicle is controlled to enter different control modes, thereby achieving more intelligent vehicle torque control, which can better improve the convenience of online car-hailing operations, and at the same time improve the safety and comfort of online car-hailing travel.

在一些实施例中,上述步骤S202,具体包括:In some embodiments, the above step S202 specifically includes:

根据电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,计算出车辆的剩余可行驶里程;Calculate the remaining driving range of the vehicle based on the remaining power value of the battery pack and the average energy consumption value;

搜索每一个第一候选订单中距离其落客位置最近的补能站位置;Search for the energy replenishment station location closest to its drop-off location in each first candidate order;

根据剩余可行驶里程、当前车辆位置、每一个第一候选订单的接客位置、落客位置、补能站位置以及预设的冗余里程,从多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单。Target orders are screened out from multiple first candidate orders based on the remaining driving mileage, current vehicle location, pick-up location, drop-off location, energy replenishment station location and preset redundant mileage of each first candidate order.

首先,可基于电池包的容量C、电池包剩余电量值φsoc、平均能耗值τ,按照公式(1)计算出该车辆的剩余可行驶里程L。First, the remaining cruising range L of the vehicle can be calculated according to formula (1) based on the battery pack capacity C, the battery pack remaining power value φ soc , and the average energy consumption value τ.

式(1)中,C表示电池包容量,单位为千瓦时(kW·h),根据车辆配置参数确定;φsoc表示电池包剩余电量值(即电池包剩余SOC值);τ表示该车辆的平均能耗,为VCU基于行驶工况计算得到的百公里能耗值,单位为千瓦时/100千米(kW·h/100km)。In formula (1), C represents the battery pack capacity in kilowatt hours (kW·h), which is determined according to the vehicle configuration parameters; φ soc represents the remaining power value of the battery pack (that is, the remaining SOC value of the battery pack); τ represents the vehicle's The average energy consumption is the energy consumption value per 100 kilometers calculated by VCU based on driving conditions, and the unit is kilowatt hours/100 kilometers (kW·h/100km).

作为一示例,假设整车控制器目前接收到的网约车订单集合包括第一候选订单01、02、03、04、05。其中,第一候选订单01、02、03、04、05的行驶规划路线分别如图3中的第一行驶路线01、02、03、04和05所示。点A表示当前车辆位置。以第一候选订单01为例,第一行驶路线01的路径节点次序为A→B1→C1→D1,其中,点B1表示第一候选订单01的接客位置,点C1表示第一候选订单01的落客位置,点D1表示距离第一候选订单01中的落客位置最近的补能站位置。补能站位置,通常是指充电服务站位置或者是加油服务站位置等。As an example, assume that the set of online ride-hailing orders currently received by the vehicle controller includes first candidate orders 01, 02, 03, 04, and 05. Among them, the planned driving routes of the first candidate orders 01, 02, 03, 04, and 05 are as shown in the first driving routes 01, 02, 03, 04, and 05 in Figure 3 respectively. Point A represents the current vehicle position. Taking the first candidate order 01 as an example, the path node sequence of the first driving route 01 is A→B1→C1→D1, where point B1 represents the pick-up location of the first candidate order 01, and point C1 represents the pick-up location of the first candidate order 01. As for the drop-off location, point D1 represents the location of the energy replenishment station closest to the drop-off location in the first candidate order 01. The location of the energy replenishment station usually refers to the location of the charging service station or the location of the refueling service station.

示例性的,整车控制器可以根据派单系统102下发的网约车订单集合中的第一候选订单01对应的第一行驶路线01,搜索落客位置(点C1)附近的补能站点,然后,计算点C1到各个补能站点之间的距离值,其中距离值最小的补能站点的所在位置即为距离第一候选订单01的落客位置(点C1)最近的补能站位置。For example, the vehicle controller can search for energy replenishment stations near the drop-off location (point C1) based on the first driving route 01 corresponding to the first candidate order 01 in the online ride-hailing order set issued by the dispatch system 102 , then calculate the distance value between point C1 and each energy replenishment station. The location of the energy replenishment station with the smallest distance value is the closest energy replenishment station location to the drop-off location (point C1) of the first candidate order 01. .

类似的,可参照上述方式分别搜索第一候选订单02、03、04、05中距离其落客位置最近的补能站位置,在此不再赘述。例如,第一候选订单02、03、04、05中距离其落客位置最近的补能站位置分别为点D1、D2、D3和D3。Similarly, you can refer to the above method to search for the energy replenishment station location closest to the drop-off location in the first candidate orders 02, 03, 04, and 05, which will not be described again here. For example, in the first candidate orders 02, 03, 04, and 05, the positions of the energy replenishment stations closest to their drop-off locations are points D1, D2, D3, and D3 respectively.

接下来,针对每一个第一候选订单,根据当前车辆位置和接客位置,计算第一行驶里程,根据接客位置和落客位置,计算第二行驶里程,根据落客位置和补能站位置,计算第三行驶里程;根据第一行驶里程、第二行驶里程、第三行驶里程和预设的冗余里程,计算出每一个第一候选订单的行驶里程总和;根据行驶里程总和以及剩余可行驶里程,从多个第一候选订单中筛选出至少一个第二候选订单;从至少一个第二候选订单中选择一个或多个作为目标订单。Next, for each first candidate order, calculate the first mileage based on the current vehicle location and pick-up location, calculate the second mileage based on the pick-up location and drop-off location, and calculate the second mileage based on the drop-off location and energy replenishment station location. The third mileage; calculate the total mileage of each first candidate order based on the first mileage, the second mileage, the third mileage and the preset redundant mileage; based on the total mileage and the remaining mileage , filter out at least one second candidate order from a plurality of first candidate orders; select one or more from the at least one second candidate order as the target order.

作为一示例,继续以第一候选订单01为例,根据第一候选订单01的第一行驶路线01中的点A与点B1的位置信息,计算第一行驶里程L1,即A→B1的路径长度;根据点B1与点C1的位置信息,计算第二行驶里程L2,即B1→C1的路径长度;根据点C1与点D1的位置信息,计算第三行驶里程L3,即C1→D1的路径长度。As an example, continuing to take the first candidate order 01 as an example, based on the location information of point A and point B1 in the first travel route 01 of the first candidate order 01, calculate the first travel mileage L1, that is, the path A→B1 Length; based on the location information of point B1 and point C1, calculate the second mileage L2, that is, the path length of B1→C1; based on the location information of point C1 and point D1, calculate the third mileage L3, that is, the path length of C1→D1 length.

为了提高网约车的出行效率,避免由于车辆续航里程等因素而导致行程不能正常或高效地完成,同时避免车辆的能量在未到达补能站就完全耗尽的情况,一般会设置一个冗余里程,该冗余里程具体可根据实际情况灵活设置,一般可设置为1~30km。该冗余里程可以理解为车辆在满足可以跑完目标订单所对应的目标行驶路线的各个路径节点,并到达距离目标落客位置最近的目标补能站位置后,还有能量可支撑车辆再行驶一段里程,这段里程即为冗余里程,可记为L4。In order to improve the travel efficiency of online ride-hailing services, avoid that the journey cannot be completed normally or efficiently due to factors such as the vehicle's cruising range, and avoid the situation where the vehicle's energy is completely exhausted before reaching the energy replenishment station, a redundancy is generally set up Mileage, the redundant mileage can be set flexibly according to the actual situation, generally it can be set to 1~30km. This redundant mileage can be understood as the vehicle still has energy to support the vehicle's further travel after it can complete all path nodes of the target driving route corresponding to the target order and reach the target energy replenishment station closest to the target drop-off location. A period of mileage, this mileage is the redundant mileage and can be recorded as L4.

根据公式(2)计算第一候选订单01的行驶里程总和L01Calculate the total mileage L 01 of the first candidate order 01 according to formula (2).

L01=L1+L2+L3+L4 (2)。L 01 =L1+L2+L3+L4 (2).

类似的,关于第二候选订单02、03、04、05的行驶里程总和L02、L03、L04和L05可参照上述第一候选订单01的行驶里程总和L01的计算方式计算得到,在此不再赘述。Similarly, the total mileage L 02 , L 03 , L 04 and L 05 of the second candidate orders 02, 03 , 04 and 05 can be calculated by referring to the calculation method of the total mileage L 01 of the first candidate order 01, I won’t go into details here.

第一种情况,如果车辆的剩余可行驶里程L大于或等于第一候选订单01、02、03、04、05中的任一个的行驶里程总和,则可将第一候选订单01、02、03、04、05均确定为第二候选订单,分别记为第二候选订单01、02、03、04、05。接着,整车控制器通过进一步查找是否存在①满足L大于或等于任意两个行驶里程总和的两个第二候选订单,或者②满足L大于或等于任意三个行驶里程总和的三个第二候选订单,或者③满足L大于或等于任意四个行驶里程总和的四个第二候选订单,或者④满足L大于或等于这五个行驶里程总和的情况。若是,上述①、②、③、④这四种情况均不满足,则可随机选择第二候选订单01、02、03、04、05中的一个作为目标订单。例如,可选择第二候选订单01(对应为第一候选订单01)作为目标订单。In the first case, if the remaining driving mileage L of the vehicle is greater than or equal to the total driving mileage of any one of the first candidate orders 01, 02, 03, 04, and 05, the first candidate orders 01, 02, 03 can be , 04, and 05 are all determined as second candidate orders, and are recorded as second candidate orders 01, 02, 03, 04, and 05 respectively. Then, the vehicle controller further searches to see whether there are ① two second candidate orders that satisfy L greater than or equal to the sum of any two mileage, or ② three second candidates that satisfy L greater than or equal to the sum of any three mileage. order, or ③ satisfies the four second candidate orders where L is greater than or equal to the sum of any four driving miles, or ④ satisfies the situation where L is greater than or equal to the sum of these five driving miles. If yes, none of the above four conditions ①, ②, ③, and ④ are satisfied, then one of the second candidate orders 01, 02, 03, 04, and 05 can be randomly selected as the target order. For example, the second candidate order 01 (corresponding to the first candidate order 01) can be selected as the target order.

第二种情况,若是上述情况①满足,假设满足L≥L01+L02或者L≥L04+L05,那么,可以选择将第二候选订单01和第二候选订单02作为目标订单,或者将第二候选订单04和第二候选订单05作为目标订单。示例性的,假设选择了将第二候选订单01和第二候选订单02作为目标订单,那么整车控制器,可进一步将第一行驶路线01和第二行驶路线02进行合并调整,得到如图4所示的合并行驶路线01。In the second case, if the above situation ① is satisfied, assuming that L ≥ L 01 + L 02 or L ≥ L 04 + L 05 is satisfied, then you can choose to use the second candidate order 01 and the second candidate order 02 as the target order, or Take the second candidate order 04 and the second candidate order 05 as target orders. For example, assuming that the second candidate order 01 and the second candidate order 02 are selected as the target orders, the vehicle controller can further merge and adjust the first driving route 01 and the second driving route 02, as shown in the figure Merged driving route 01 shown in 4.

同理,若是情况②、③、④中的一种或多种满足,则可参考上述第二种情况的处理方式,对涉及到的行驶路线进行合并调整,得到相应的合并行驶路线,在此不再赘述。In the same way, if one or more of the situations ②, ③, and ④ are satisfied, you can refer to the handling method of the second situation above to merge and adjust the involved driving routes to obtain the corresponding merged driving route. Here No longer.

在一些实施例中,还可以获取每条第二候选订单所对应的行驶路径的实时道路交通信息,结合实时道路交通信息从至少一个第二候选订单中选择一个或多个作为目标订单,充分考虑实时交通状态,有利于提升订单的完成效率和质量,从而提升乘客的出行体验感。In some embodiments, real-time road traffic information of the driving path corresponding to each second candidate order can also be obtained, and one or more from at least one second candidate order can be selected as the target order based on the real-time road traffic information, taking into full consideration Real-time traffic status will help improve the efficiency and quality of order completion, thereby improving passengers’ travel experience.

在一些实施例中,可根据下述步骤确定回收扭矩衰减因子:In some embodiments, the recuperation torque attenuation factor may be determined according to the following steps:

监测车辆的实时车速和实时制动主缸压力值;Monitor the vehicle’s real-time speed and real-time brake master cylinder pressure value;

基于实时车速和实时制动主缸压力值,确定回收扭矩衰减因子。Based on the real-time vehicle speed and real-time brake master cylinder pressure value, the recuperation torque attenuation factor is determined.

在实际应用中,可预先根据实车驾驶性及乘坐舒适性标定确认车速、制动主缸压力值与回收扭矩衰减因子的对应关系表,如下表1所示。In practical applications, the corresponding relationship table between vehicle speed, brake master cylinder pressure value and regenerative torque attenuation factor can be confirmed in advance based on actual vehicle drivability and ride comfort calibration, as shown in Table 1 below.

表1车速、制动主缸压力值与回收扭矩衰减因子的对应关系表Table 1 Correspondence table between vehicle speed, brake master cylinder pressure value and regenerative torque attenuation factor

结合上表1,在一示例中,假设整车控制器监测到该车辆的实时车速我V1,实时制动主缸压力值P1,那么经查表1可确定对应的回收扭矩衰减因子为α11Combined with Table 1 above, in an example, assuming that the vehicle controller monitors the vehicle's real-time speed I V 1 and the real-time brake master cylinder pressure value P 1 , then by looking up Table 1, it can be determined that the corresponding recuperation torque attenuation factor is α 11 .

在一些实施例中,在上述步骤步骤S203中,按照回收扭矩衰减因子逐渐减小车辆的整车滑行回收扭矩值,包括:In some embodiments, in the above-mentioned step S203, the vehicle's entire vehicle coasting recuperation torque value is gradually reduced according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor, including:

采集车辆的车内乘客的面部特征信息;Collect facial feature information of passengers in the vehicle;

若根据面部特征信息确定车内乘客为特殊关怀乘客,则对回收扭矩衰减因子进行调整,得到调整回收扭矩衰减因子;If the passenger in the car is determined to be a special care passenger based on the facial feature information, the recuperation torque attenuation factor is adjusted to obtain the adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor;

将调整回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照调整回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值。The adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor is sent to the motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually reduces the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor.

面部特征信息,即系人脸特征信息,主要包括人脸轮廓特征点、五官特征点、皮肤状态信息、头发颜色等。Facial feature information, that is, facial feature information, mainly includes facial contour feature points, facial features feature points, skin status information, hair color, etc.

特殊关怀乘客,通常是指老人、小孩、孕妇或者是身体抱恙者等。Special care passengers usually refer to the elderly, children, pregnant women or those with physical ailments.

作为一示例,假设根据监测到的实时车速和实时制动主缸压力值,确定的回收扭矩衰减因子为α11,整车控制器通过车内摄像头采集到车内乘客的面部特征信息,并经分析确认该车内乘客为特殊关怀乘客(如年龄约70岁的老人),那么可适当将回收扭矩衰减因子为α11进行调整,得到调整回收扭矩衰减因子α'11。然后,将该调整回收扭矩衰减因子α'11发送给电机控制器,使得电机控制器可按照该调整回收扭矩衰减因子α'11通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值。As an example, assume that the recuperation torque attenuation factor is α 11 determined based on the monitored real-time vehicle speed and real-time brake master cylinder pressure value. The vehicle controller collects the facial feature information of the passengers in the vehicle through the in-vehicle camera, and The analysis confirms that the passengers in the car are special care passengers (such as an elderly person about 70 years old), then the recuperation torque attenuation factor can be appropriately adjusted to α 11 to obtain the adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor α' 11 . Then, the adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor α' 11 is sent to the motor controller, so that the motor controller can gradually reduce the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor α' 11 .

在一些实施例中,若是目标订单的目标接客位置和/或目标落客位置为医院或学校(如幼儿园、小学或初中),则也可以适当地将回收扭矩衰减因子为α11调大一些,得到调整回收扭矩衰减因子α”11In some embodiments, if the target pick-up location and/or the target drop-off location of the target order is a hospital or school (such as a kindergarten, elementary school or junior high school), the recovery torque attenuation factor α 11 can also be appropriately increased, Obtain the adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor α” 11 .

本申请实施例,若整车控制器通过识别车内乘客的面部特征信息,确认车内乘客为特殊关怀乘客,那么可以在经查表获得的回收扭矩衰减因子的基础上进行调整,以减缓在相同车速及制动主缸压力值下的整车滑行能量回收扭矩值,使得车辆在滑行及制动时由于能量回收负扭矩引起的减速度值较小,避免车辆在城区行驶时频繁加减速引起的乘坐不适感,从而减缓车内乘客乘坐时由于车辆的负扭矩变化过快而引起的眩晕感,保证行车过程的驾驶行为规范和安全性。In the embodiment of this application, if the vehicle controller confirms that the passenger in the vehicle is a special care passenger by identifying the facial feature information of the passenger in the vehicle, it can make adjustments based on the recuperation torque attenuation factor obtained by looking up the table to slow down the The vehicle's coasting energy recovery torque value under the same vehicle speed and brake master cylinder pressure value makes the vehicle's deceleration value caused by energy recovery negative torque during coasting and braking smaller, avoiding frequent acceleration and deceleration when the vehicle is driving in urban areas. It can reduce the discomfort caused by the vehicle's negative torque, thereby reducing the dizziness caused by the rapid change of the vehicle's negative torque when passengers are riding in the car, and ensuring standard driving behavior and safety during driving.

在一些实施例中,确定驱动扭矩衰减梯度,包括:In some embodiments, determining the drive torque attenuation gradient includes:

获取整车需求扭矩值、上一周期扭矩输出值以及车辆在网约车模式下的标准驱动扭矩衰减梯度;Obtain the vehicle demand torque value, the torque output value of the previous cycle, and the vehicle's standard driving torque attenuation gradient in the online ride-hailing mode;

根据整车需求扭矩值和上一周期扭矩输出值,设置驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子;Set the driving torque gradient attenuation factor according to the vehicle demand torque value and the torque output value of the previous cycle;

根据标准驱动扭矩梯度和驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子,确定车辆在网约车模式下的驱动扭矩衰减梯度。According to the standard driving torque gradient and the driving torque gradient attenuation factor, the driving torque attenuation gradient of the vehicle in the online ride-hailing mode is determined.

汽车驾驶模式主要分为标准模式、经济模式和运动模式这三种模式。Car driving modes are mainly divided into three modes: standard mode, economy mode and sports mode.

在标准模式下,车辆所使用的驾驶计划是处于最标准的状况,汽车中的喷油器、节气门等不会有任何地变化。该模式会有一定的节油能力以及一定的动力性。一般在城市路段或者乡村路段多会采用标准模式。In the standard mode, the driving plan used by the vehicle is in the most standard condition, and the injectors, throttles, etc. in the vehicle will not change in any way. This mode will have certain fuel-saving capabilities and certain power. Generally, the standard mode is used in urban or rural sections.

在经济模式下,车辆会对油耗有影响的工作状况进行综合判断,比如汽车速度、发动机转速、变速箱挡位等。车辆在行驶的时候,ECU控制单元就会计算出最佳的燃油量来提供给发动机进行做功,可以有效降低燃油消耗量。一般在高速公路上行驶多会采用经济模式。In the economic mode, the vehicle will comprehensively judge the working conditions that affect fuel consumption, such as vehicle speed, engine speed, gearbox gear, etc. When the vehicle is driving, the ECU control unit will calculate the optimal amount of fuel to provide to the engine for work, which can effectively reduce fuel consumption. Generally, the economy mode is used when driving on the highway.

在运动模式下,车辆的方向盘变重、悬架硬度变大、升档会有延迟等状况,使得车辆在行驶的时候稳定性更加高,还会使得车辆的发动机的转速较高,时刻处在加速的状态,那样加油都会有很快的反应速度,就能够获得更好的驾驶效果,以便于获得更多的动力。一般在山路、泥泞路段、爬坡的时候多会采用运动模式。In the sports mode, the vehicle's steering wheel becomes heavier, the suspension becomes stiffer, and upshifts are delayed, etc., which makes the vehicle more stable when driving, and also causes the vehicle's engine speed to be higher, and it is always on the move. In the accelerated state, you will have a quick response when refueling, and you can get better driving effects and get more power. Generally, sport mode is used on mountain roads, muddy roads, and when climbing hills.

标准驱动扭矩衰减梯度,是指车辆在网约车模式下的正常驱动扭矩衰减梯度。The standard driving torque attenuation gradient refers to the normal driving torque attenuation gradient of the vehicle in the online ride-hailing mode.

驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子,是指标准驱动扭矩衰减梯度的减小比例。例如,标准驱动扭矩衰减梯度为5牛米/毫秒,驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子为0.5,那么标准驱动扭矩衰减梯度由原来的5牛米/毫秒减小至2.5牛米/毫秒,减小比例为二分之一。驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子的取值范围为0~1,一般取0.5~0.8。The driving torque gradient attenuation factor refers to the reduction ratio of the standard driving torque attenuation gradient. For example, if the standard drive torque attenuation gradient is 5 Nm/ms and the drive torque gradient attenuation factor is 0.5, then the standard drive torque attenuation gradient is reduced from the original 5 Nm/ms to 2.5 Nm/ms, and the reduction ratio is 2 one part. The driving torque gradient attenuation factor ranges from 0 to 1, generally from 0.5 to 0.8.

根据整车需求扭矩值和上一周期扭矩输出值,设置驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子,具体的,可以计算整车需求扭矩值和上一周期扭矩输出值的扭矩差值,再根据该扭矩差值进行查表设置驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子。Set the driving torque gradient attenuation factor based on the vehicle's required torque value and the torque output value of the previous cycle. Specifically, the torque difference between the vehicle's required torque value and the torque output value of the previous cycle can be calculated, and then proceed based on the torque difference. Look up the table to set the drive torque gradient attenuation factor.

驱动扭矩衰减梯度,即为标准驱动扭矩衰减梯度与驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子的乘积。例如,标准驱动扭矩衰减梯度为5牛米/毫秒,驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子为0.5,那么驱动扭矩衰减梯度为2.5牛米/毫秒。The driving torque attenuation gradient is the product of the standard driving torque attenuation gradient and the driving torque gradient attenuation factor. For example, if the standard driving torque attenuation gradient is 5 Nm/ms and the driving torque gradient attenuation factor is 0.5, then the driving torque attenuation gradient is 2.5 Nm/ms.

当驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子等于1时,驱动扭矩衰减梯度为整车标定的最快梯度。电机控制器通过传统系统控制驱动电机的驱动扭矩输出梯度按照整车标定的最快梯度执行输出。When the driving torque gradient attenuation factor is equal to 1, the driving torque attenuation gradient is the fastest gradient calibrated by the entire vehicle. The motor controller controls the driving torque output gradient of the drive motor through the traditional system to execute the output according to the fastest gradient calibrated by the vehicle.

当驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子等于0时,驱动扭矩衰减梯度为整车标定的最慢梯度。电机控制器通过传统系统控制驱动电机的驱动扭矩输出梯度按照整车标定的最慢梯度执行输出。When the driving torque gradient attenuation factor is equal to 0, the driving torque attenuation gradient is the slowest gradient calibrated by the entire vehicle. The motor controller controls the driving torque output gradient of the drive motor through the traditional system to execute the output according to the slowest gradient calibrated by the vehicle.

在本申请实施例中,车辆在网约车模式下,默认车辆当前采用的是经济模式。In this embodiment of the present application, when the vehicle is in the online car-hailing mode, the vehicle currently adopts the economic mode by default.

在一些实施例中,在上述步骤S204中,将驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照驱动扭矩衰减梯度对整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减,包括:In some embodiments, in the above step S204, the driving torque attenuation gradient is sent to the motor controller, so that the motor controller performs gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque according to the driving torque attenuation gradient, including:

计算车辆从当前车辆位置行驶到目标落客位置的剩余到达里程;Calculate the remaining arrival mileage of the vehicle from the current vehicle position to the target drop-off location;

若剩余到达里程小于或等于预设的里程阈值,则对驱动扭矩衰减梯度进行调整,得到调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度;If the remaining reached mileage is less than or equal to the preset mileage threshold, the driving torque attenuation gradient is adjusted to obtain the adjusted driving torque attenuation gradient;

将调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。The adjusted drive torque attenuation gradient is sent to the motor controller, so that the motor controller performs gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the adjusted drive torque attenuation gradient.

预设的里程阈值,可以根据实际情况灵活设置,例如,可设置为3km、5km、10km等,具体不做限制。The preset mileage threshold can be flexibly set according to the actual situation. For example, it can be set to 3km, 5km, 10km, etc., with no specific restrictions.

作为一示例,假设驱动扭矩衰减梯度为2.5牛米/毫秒,剩余到达里程为3km,小于预设的里程阈值(如5km),此时,可结合车辆的实时车速、车外路况等对驱动扭矩衰减梯度进行调整,例如,将驱动扭矩衰减梯度由2.5牛米/毫秒调整为2牛米/毫秒,即得到调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度,并将该调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,使得电机控制器按照2牛米/毫秒通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减,以进一步减缓乘客乘坐时由于车辆扭矩变化过快引起的眩晕感,同时保证行车过程的驾驶行为规范和安全,提升乘客的出行体验。As an example, assume that the driving torque attenuation gradient is 2.5 Nm/ms, and the remaining mileage is 3km, which is less than the preset mileage threshold (such as 5km). At this time, the driving torque can be calculated based on the vehicle's real-time speed, external road conditions, etc. Adjust the attenuation gradient, for example, adjust the driving torque attenuation gradient from 2.5 Nm/ms to 2 Nm/ms, that is, the adjusted driving torque attenuation gradient is obtained, and the adjusted driving torque attenuation gradient is sent to the motor controller, so that the motor The controller performs a gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to 2 Nm/ms to further reduce the dizziness caused by the rapid change of vehicle torque when passengers are riding, while ensuring driving behavior standards and safety during driving. , to improve passengers’ travel experience.

在一些实施例中,在载客行驶的整个过程中,整车控制器可以DMS驾驶员监测系统及车内摄像头分别进行驾驶员及乘客瞳孔开度和眨眼频率识别,进而执行不同的控制策略。例如,在载客行驶的过程中,若识别到乘客瞳孔开度小于预设阈值(如20mm)或眨眼频率大于或等于预设阈值(例如,1次/秒)时,可向BCM发出关闭车窗、关闭车内照明灯、调低音响音量请求,同时请求IVI显示乘客休憩模式通知到驾驶员。当检测到乘客休憩模式开启后,VCU通过派单系统102提供的地图估算到达目标落客位置的时间低于预设时间阈值(如3分钟)时,VCU可请求语音提示乘客即将到达目的地,并请求BCM开启乘客所在位置车内照明灯。In some embodiments, during the entire process of carrying passengers, the vehicle controller can use the DMS driver monitoring system and the in-car camera to identify the pupil opening and blink frequency of the driver and passengers respectively, and then execute different control strategies. For example, while driving with passengers, if it is recognized that the passenger's pupil opening is less than a preset threshold (such as 20mm) or the blink frequency is greater than or equal to the preset threshold (for example, 1 time/second), a message can be sent to the BCM to shut down the vehicle. Windows, turn off the interior lights, turn down the audio volume, and at the same time request the IVI to display the passenger rest mode to notify the driver. When it is detected that the passenger rest mode is turned on, and the VCU estimates the time to arrive at the target drop-off location through the map provided by the dispatch system 102 is lower than the preset time threshold (such as 3 minutes), the VCU can request a voice prompt that the passenger is about to arrive at the destination. And request the BCM to turn on the interior lights at the passenger's location.

在一些实施例中,当VCU确认的目标订单的出发地或目的地为医院,或通过车内摄像头识别车内乘客面部特征符合老人、小孩的面部特征时,可向空调控制器发送控制请求,以使空调控制器控制空调温度升高至预设温度阈值、风扇风速档位降低至预设阈值,同时开启车内外循环功能,保证车内环境相对适宜,可更好地提升乘客的乘坐舒适度。In some embodiments, when the origin or destination of the target order confirmed by the VCU is a hospital, or when the facial features of the passengers in the car match those of the elderly or children through the in-car camera, a control request can be sent to the air-conditioning controller. This allows the air conditioning controller to increase the air conditioning temperature to the preset temperature threshold, reduce the fan speed to the preset threshold, and at the same time turn on the internal and external circulation function of the vehicle to ensure a relatively suitable environment inside the vehicle and better improve passenger comfort. .

在一些实施例中,当VCU根据接收到车载烟雾传感器识别到的车内烟雾浓度判定车内烟雾浓度超标时,向BCM空气净化装置发起控制开启指令,向空调系统发送开启外循环状态指令,以快速清洁车内环境,同时向IVI发出提示控制请求,IVI通过乘客多功能显示屏及音响系统对乘客进行禁止吸烟提示。In some embodiments, when the VCU determines that the smoke concentration in the vehicle exceeds the standard based on the received smoke concentration in the vehicle identified by the vehicle-mounted smoke sensor, it initiates a control opening command to the BCM air purification device and sends a command to open the external circulation status to the air conditioning system to Quickly clean the environment in the car and send a prompt control request to IVI. IVI will prompt passengers not to smoke through the passenger multi-function display and audio system.

在一些实施例中,当VCU监测到车辆到达目标落客位置后,可通过ADAS系统摄像头及雷达系统监测车侧及车辆后方车辆及行人情况,当确认车侧或后方有车辆或行人经过时,请求控制音响系统对车内乘客进行安全警示。In some embodiments, when the VCU detects that the vehicle reaches the target drop-off location, the ADAS system camera and radar system can monitor the situation of vehicles and pedestrians on the side of the vehicle and behind the vehicle. When it is confirmed that there are vehicles or pedestrians passing by the side or behind the vehicle, Request control of the audio system to provide safety warnings to passengers in the car.

综上,本申请实施例提供的技术方案,基于网约车常用工况场景,根据车辆实际状态、车外环境及车内乘客特征,对派单系统下发的网约车订单集合中的多个第一候选订单进行筛选、确定目标订单,可有效提升行程效率。通过在监测到车辆已行驶到达目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座后,判断车辆当前是处于何种工况,并根据车辆具体所处的工况,控制车辆进入不同的调控模式,从而实现了更加智能化的车辆扭矩调控,可更好地提升网约车运行的便利性,同时提升网约车出行的安全性和舒适性。通过监测车内乘员和驾驶员的状况,分别对驾驶员及车内乘客执行不同控制策略,可保证驾驶员的行车安全及乘客的乘坐舒适性。基于车内、外环境监测状况,进行特殊乘客关怀、车内烟雾监测控制及乘客下车安全警示等策略控制,可保障出行舒适安全。In summary, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of this application is based on the common working conditions of online car-hailing, and based on the actual status of the vehicle, the external environment of the vehicle and the characteristics of the passengers in the vehicle, multiple online car-hailing order sets issued by the dispatch system are Screen the first candidate orders and determine the target orders, which can effectively improve the efficiency of the trip. By monitoring that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up location and that passengers have boarded and taken their seats, the vehicle is judged to be in what operating condition it is currently in, and the vehicle is controlled to enter different control modes according to the specific operating conditions of the vehicle. This achieves more intelligent vehicle torque control, which can better improve the convenience of online car-hailing operations and at the same time improve the safety and comfort of online car-hailing travel. By monitoring the conditions of the occupants and the driver in the vehicle, and implementing different control strategies for the driver and passengers respectively, the driving safety of the driver and the riding comfort of the passengers can be ensured. Based on the monitoring status of the environment inside and outside the car, strategic controls such as special passenger care, smoke monitoring and control in the car, and safety warnings for passengers getting off the vehicle can ensure travel comfort and safety.

上述所有可选技术方案,可以采用任意结合形成本申请的可选实施例,在此不再一一赘述。All the above optional technical solutions can be combined in any way to form optional embodiments of the present application, and will not be described again one by one.

下述为本申请装置实施例,可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本申请方法实施例。The following are device embodiments of the present application, which can be used to execute method embodiments of the present application. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of this application, please refer to the method embodiments of this application.

图5是本申请实施例提供的一种车辆扭矩调控装置的示意图。如图5所示,该车辆扭矩调控装置包括:Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle torque control device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the vehicle torque control device includes:

获取模块501,被配置为在网约车模式下,获取车辆的当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值以及网约车订单集合,网约车订单集合包括多个第一候选订单,每一个第一候选订单均至少包括接客位置和落客位置;The acquisition module 501 is configured to obtain the current vehicle location of the vehicle, the remaining power value of the battery pack, the average energy consumption value, and the online car-hailing order set in the online car-hailing mode. The online car-hailing order set includes multiple first candidate orders. , each first candidate order includes at least a pick-up location and a drop-off location;

筛选模块502,被配置为根据当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,目标订单包括目标接客位置和目标落客位置;The screening module 502 is configured to filter out target orders from multiple first candidate orders based on the current vehicle location, remaining battery pack power value, and average energy consumption value. The target orders include a target pick-up location and a target drop-off location;

第一调控模块503,被配置为若监测到车辆已行驶到达目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座,且车辆处于能量回收工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,并控制车辆进入第一调控模式,并确定回收扭矩衰减因子,并将回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值;The first control module 503 is configured to obtain the vehicle coasting recovery torque value of the vehicle's drive motor if it is detected that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up location, and that the passengers have boarded the vehicle and taken their seats, and the vehicle is in energy recovery mode. , and controls the vehicle to enter the first control mode, determines the recuperation torque attenuation factor, and sends the recuperation torque attenuation factor to the motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually reduces the entire vehicle driving motor through the transmission system according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor. Coasting recovery torque value;

第二调控模块504,被配置为若车辆处于驱动工况,则获取车辆的驱动电机的整车需求扭矩,并控制车辆进入第二调控模式,并确定驱动扭矩衰减梯度,并将驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。The second control module 504 is configured to, if the vehicle is in a driving condition, obtain the vehicle demand torque of the vehicle's drive motor, control the vehicle to enter the second control mode, determine the drive torque attenuation gradient, and set the drive torque attenuation gradient It is sent to the motor controller so that the motor controller can perform gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the drive torque attenuation gradient.

本申请实施例提供的技术方案,一方面,本申请实施例通过在网约车模式下,根据当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从网约车订单集合的多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,可提升网约车的出行效率,避免由于车辆续航里程等因素而导致行程不能正常或高效地完成的问题。另一方面,本申请实施例通过在监测到车辆已行驶到达目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座后,判断车辆当前是处于何种工况,并根据车辆具体所处的工况,控制车辆进入不同的调控模式,从而实现了更加智能化的车辆扭矩调控,可更好地提升网约车运行的便利性,同时提升网约车出行的安全性和舒适性。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application: on the one hand, in the online car-hailing mode, the embodiments of the present application collect multiple third-order items from the online car-hailing order collection based on the current vehicle location, remaining battery pack power value, and average energy consumption value. Screening out target orders from candidate orders can improve the travel efficiency of online ride-hailing and avoid problems such as the vehicle's cruising range and other factors that lead to the itinerary not being completed normally or efficiently. On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application determines what working condition the vehicle is currently in after detecting that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up location and that passengers have boarded and taken their seats, and based on the specific working condition of the vehicle, The vehicle is controlled to enter different control modes, thereby achieving more intelligent vehicle torque control, which can better improve the convenience of online car-hailing operations, and at the same time improve the safety and comfort of online car-hailing travel.

在一些实施例中,上述筛选模块502,包括:In some embodiments, the above-mentioned screening module 502 includes:

计算单元,被配置为根据电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,计算出车辆的剩余可行驶里程;The calculation unit is configured to calculate the remaining cruising range of the vehicle based on the remaining power value of the battery pack and the average energy consumption value;

搜索单元,被配置为搜索每一个第一候选订单中距离其落客位置最近的补能站位置;The search unit is configured to search for the energy replenishment station location closest to its drop-off location in each first candidate order;

筛选单元,被配置为根据剩余可行驶里程、当前车辆位置、每一个第一候选订单的接客位置、落客位置、补能站位置以及预设的冗余里程,从多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单。The screening unit is configured to select the first candidate order from multiple first candidate orders based on the remaining driving range, the current vehicle location, the pick-up location, the drop-off location, the refueling station location, and the preset redundant mileage of each first candidate order. Filter out target orders.

在一些实施例中,上述筛选单元,包括:In some embodiments, the above screening unit includes:

第一计算组件,被配置为针对每一个第一候选订单,根据当前车辆位置和接客位置,计算第一行驶里程,根据接客位置和落客位置,计算第二行驶里程,根据落客位置和补能站位置,计算第三行驶里程;The first calculation component is configured to, for each first candidate order, calculate the first mileage based on the current vehicle location and the pick-up location, calculate the second mileage based on the pick-up location and drop-off location, and calculate the second mileage based on the drop-off location and pick-up location. Ability to stand in position and calculate third mileage;

第二计算组件,被配置为根据第一行驶里程、第二行驶里程、第三行驶里程和预设的冗余里程,计算出每一个第一候选订单的行驶里程总和;The second calculation component is configured to calculate the total driving mileage of each first candidate order based on the first driving mileage, the second driving mileage, the third driving mileage and the preset redundant mileage;

筛选组件,被配置为根据行驶里程总和以及剩余可行驶里程,从多个第一候选订单中筛选出至少一个第二候选订单;A filtering component configured to filter out at least one second candidate order from the plurality of first candidate orders based on the total driving mileage and the remaining driving mileage;

选择组件,被配置为从至少一个第二候选订单中选择一个或多个作为目标订单。The selection component is configured to select one or more from the at least one second candidate order as the target order.

在一些实施例中,上述第一调控模块503,包括:In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first control module 503 includes:

监测单元,被配置为监测车辆的实时车速和实时制动主缸压力值;a monitoring unit configured to monitor the real-time vehicle speed and real-time brake master cylinder pressure value of the vehicle;

确定单元,被配置为基于实时车速和实时制动主缸压力值,确定回收扭矩衰减因子。The determining unit is configured to determine the recuperation torque attenuation factor based on the real-time vehicle speed and the real-time brake master cylinder pressure value.

在一些实施例中,上述第一调控模块503,还包括:In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first control module 503 also includes:

采集单元,被配置为采集车辆的车内乘客的面部特征信息;a collection unit configured to collect facial feature information of passengers in the vehicle;

调整单元,被配置为若根据面部特征信息确定车内乘客为特殊关怀乘客,则对回收扭矩衰减因子进行调整,得到调整回收扭矩衰减因子;The adjustment unit is configured to adjust the recuperation torque attenuation factor to obtain an adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor if the passenger in the vehicle is determined to be a special care passenger based on the facial feature information;

发送单元,被配置为将调整回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照调整回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值。The sending unit is configured to send the adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor to the motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually reduces the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor.

在一些实施例中,上述第二调控模块504,包括:In some embodiments, the above-mentioned second control module 504 includes:

获取单元,被配置为获取整车需求扭矩值、上一周期扭矩输出值以及车辆在网约车模式下的标准驱动扭矩衰减梯度;The acquisition unit is configured to acquire the vehicle demand torque value, the torque output value of the previous period, and the standard driving torque attenuation gradient of the vehicle in the online ride-hailing mode;

设置单元,被配置为根据整车需求扭矩值和上一周期扭矩输出值,设置驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子;a setting unit configured to set the driving torque gradient attenuation factor according to the vehicle demand torque value and the torque output value of the previous cycle;

梯度确定单元,被配置为根据标准驱动扭矩梯度和驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子,确定车辆在网约车模式下的驱动扭矩衰减梯度。The gradient determination unit is configured to determine the driving torque attenuation gradient of the vehicle in the online ride-hailing mode based on the standard driving torque gradient and the driving torque gradient attenuation factor.

在一些实施例中,上述第二调控模块504,还包括:In some embodiments, the above-mentioned second control module 504 also includes:

里程计算单元,被配置为计算车辆从当前车辆位置行驶到目标落客位置的剩余到达里程;a mileage calculation unit configured to calculate the remaining arrival mileage of the vehicle traveling from the current vehicle position to the target drop-off location;

梯度调整单元,被配置为若剩余到达里程小于或等于预设的里程阈值,则对驱动扭矩衰减梯度进行调整,得到调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度;a gradient adjustment unit configured to adjust the driving torque attenuation gradient to obtain an adjusted driving torque attenuation gradient if the remaining reached mileage is less than or equal to a preset mileage threshold;

数据发送单元,被配置为将调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使电机控制器按照调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。The data sending unit is configured to send the adjusted driving torque attenuation gradient to the motor controller, so that the motor controller performs gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the adjusted driving torque attenuation gradient.

应理解,上述实施例中各步骤的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that the sequence number of each step in the above embodiment does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiment of the present application.

图6是本申请实施例提供的一种新能源汽车的结构示意图。为了便于描述,图中仅示出与本申请实施例相关的部分。如图6所示,该新能源汽车包括整车控制器601、电机控制器602、驱动电机603和传动系统604。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a new energy vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiments of the present application are shown in the figure. As shown in Figure 6, the new energy vehicle includes a vehicle controller 601, a motor controller 602, a drive motor 603 and a transmission system 604.

所述整车控制器601用于实现如前面描述的车辆扭矩调控方法,以将回收扭矩衰减因子或驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给所述电机控制器602。The vehicle controller 601 is used to implement the vehicle torque control method as described above, so as to send the recuperation torque attenuation factor or the driving torque attenuation gradient to the motor controller 602 .

所述电机控制器602用于按照所述回收扭矩衰减因子通过所述传动系统604逐渐减小所述驱动电机603的整车滑行回收扭矩值,或者按照所述驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过所述传动系统604对所述驱动电机603的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。The motor controller 602 is used to gradually reduce the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor 603 through the transmission system 604 according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor, or through the transmission system according to the driving torque attenuation gradient. 604 performs gradient attenuation on the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor 603 .

图7是本申请实施例提供的电子设备7的示意图。如图7所示,该实施例的电子设备7包括:处理器701、存储器702以及存储在该存储器702中并且可在处理器701上运行的计算机程序703。处理器701执行计算机程序703时实现上述各个方法实施例中的步骤。或者,处理器701执行计算机程序703时实现上述各装置实施例中各模块/单元的功能。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device 7 provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the electronic device 7 of this embodiment includes: a processor 701 , a memory 702 , and a computer program 703 stored in the memory 702 and executable on the processor 701 . When the processor 701 executes the computer program 703, the steps in each of the above method embodiments are implemented. Alternatively, when the processor 701 executes the computer program 703, it implements the functions of each module/unit in each of the above device embodiments.

电子设备7可以是桌上型计算机、笔记本、掌上电脑及云端服务器等电子设备。电子设备7可以包括但不仅限于处理器701和存储器702。本领域技术人员可以理解,图7仅仅是电子设备7的示例,并不构成对电子设备7的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者不同的部件。The electronic device 7 may be a desktop computer, a notebook, a handheld computer, a cloud server and other electronic devices. The electronic device 7 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 701 and a memory 702 . Those skilled in the art can understand that FIG. 7 is only an example of the electronic device 7 and does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device 7. It may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or different components.

处理器701可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),也可以是其它通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。The processor 701 can be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or field-processable processor. Programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.

存储器702可以是电子设备7的内部存储单元,例如,电子设备7的硬盘或内存。存储器702也可以是电子设备7的外部存储设备,例如,电子设备7上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。存储器702还可以既包括电子设备7的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。存储器702用于存储计算机程序以及电子设备所需的其它程序和数据。The memory 702 may be an internal storage unit of the electronic device 7 , for example, a hard disk or memory of the electronic device 7 . The memory 702 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device 7, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash memory card ( Flash Card), etc. The memory 702 may also include both an internal storage unit of the electronic device 7 and an external storage device. Memory 702 is used to store computer programs and other programs and data required by the electronic device.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能单元、模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能单元、模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能单元或模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。实施例中的各功能单元、模块可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中,上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above functional units and modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above functions can be allocated to different functional units and modules according to needs. Module completion means dividing the internal structure of the device into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit and module in the embodiment can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be hardware-based. It can also be implemented in the form of software functional units.

集成的模块/单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,也可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,该计算机程序在被处理器执行时,可以实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。计算机程序可以包括计算机程序代码,计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。计算机可读介质可以包括:能够携带计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是,计算机可读介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减,例如,在某些司法管辖区,根据立法和专利实践,计算机可读介质不包括电载波信号和电信信号。Integrated modules/units can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products. Based on this understanding, this application can implement all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments. It can also be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program can be processed after being processed. When the processor is executed, the steps of each of the above method embodiments can be implemented. A computer program may include computer program code, and the computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form. Computer-readable media may include: any entity or device that can carry computer program code, recording media, USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, magnetic disks, optical disks, computer memory, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), electrical carrier signals, telecommunications signals, and software distribution media, etc. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable medium is not Including electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals.

以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but are not intended to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments. Modifications are made to the recorded technical solutions, or equivalent substitutions are made to some of the technical features; these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and shall be included in this application. within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

1.一种车辆扭矩调控方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A vehicle torque control method, characterized by comprising: 在网约车模式下,获取车辆的当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值以及网约车订单集合,所述网约车订单集合包括多个第一候选订单,每一个所述第一候选订单均至少包括接客位置和落客位置;In the online car-hailing mode, obtain the vehicle's current vehicle location, battery pack remaining power value, average energy consumption value, and online car-hailing order set. The online car-hailing order set includes multiple first candidate orders, each of which The first candidate orders all include at least a pick-up location and a drop-off location; 根据所述当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从所述多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,所述目标订单包括目标接客位置和目标落客位置;According to the current vehicle location, battery pack remaining power value, and average energy consumption value, target orders are selected from the plurality of first candidate orders, where the target orders include a target pick-up location and a target drop-off location; 若监测到车辆已行驶到达所述目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座,且所述车辆处于能量回收工况,则获取所述车辆的驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,并控制所述车辆进入第一调控模式,并确定回收扭矩衰减因子,并将所述回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使所述电机控制器按照所述回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值;If it is detected that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up position, and it is detected that the passengers have boarded the vehicle and taken their seats, and the vehicle is in energy recovery mode, the vehicle coasting recovery torque value of the vehicle's drive motor is obtained, and the control The vehicle enters the first control mode, determines the recuperation torque attenuation factor, and sends the recuperation torque attenuation factor to the motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually decreases through the transmission system according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor. The vehicle coasting recovery torque value of the drive motor; 若所述车辆处于驱动工况,则获取所述车辆的驱动电机的整车需求扭矩,并控制所述车辆进入第二调控模式,并确定驱动扭矩衰减梯度,并将所述驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使所述电机控制器按照所述驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。If the vehicle is in a driving condition, obtain the vehicle demand torque of the driving motor of the vehicle, control the vehicle to enter the second control mode, determine the driving torque attenuation gradient, and send the driving torque attenuation gradient. The motor controller is provided so that the motor controller performs gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the drive torque attenuation gradient. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从所述多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,包括:2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, based on the current vehicle location, remaining battery pack power value, and average energy consumption value, selecting target orders from the plurality of first candidate orders includes: 根据所述电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,计算出所述车辆的剩余可行驶里程;Calculate the remaining driving range of the vehicle based on the remaining power value and average energy consumption value of the battery pack; 搜索每一个所述第一候选订单中距离其落客位置最近的补能站位置;Search for the energy replenishment station location closest to its drop-off location in each first candidate order; 根据所述剩余可行驶里程、当前车辆位置、每一个所述第一候选订单的接客位置、落客位置、补能站位置以及预设的冗余里程,从所述多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单。According to the remaining driving range, the current vehicle position, the pick-up location, drop-off location, energy replenishment station location and preset redundant mileage of each first candidate order, from the plurality of first candidate orders Filter out target orders. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述剩余可行驶里程、当前车辆位置、每一个所述第一候选订单的接客位置、落客位置、补能站位置以及预设的冗余里程,从所述多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,包括:3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, according to the remaining driving range, the current vehicle position, the pick-up position, the drop-off position, the energy replenishment station position and the preset position of each first candidate order Based on the redundant mileage, target orders are selected from the multiple first candidate orders, including: 针对每一个所述第一候选订单,根据所述当前车辆位置和接客位置,计算第一行驶里程,根据所述接客位置和落客位置,计算第二行驶里程,根据所述落客位置和补能站位置,计算第三行驶里程;For each of the first candidate orders, the first driving mileage is calculated based on the current vehicle position and the pick-up position, the second driving mileage is calculated based on the pick-up position and the drop-off position, and the second driving mileage is calculated based on the drop-off position and the pick-up position. Ability to stand in position and calculate third mileage; 根据所述第一行驶里程、第二行驶里程、第三行驶里程和预设的冗余里程,计算出每一个所述第一候选订单的行驶里程总和;Calculate the total driving mileage of each first candidate order based on the first driving mileage, the second driving mileage, the third driving mileage and the preset redundant mileage; 根据所述行驶里程总和以及所述剩余可行驶里程,从所述多个第一候选订单中筛选出至少一个第二候选订单;Filter out at least one second candidate order from the plurality of first candidate orders based on the total driving mileage and the remaining available driving mileage; 从所述至少一个第二候选订单中选择一个或多个作为目标订单。Select one or more from the at least one second candidate order as the target order. 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,确定回收扭矩衰减因子,包括:4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that determining the recuperation torque attenuation factor includes: 监测所述车辆的实时车速和实时制动主缸压力值;Monitor the real-time vehicle speed and real-time brake master cylinder pressure value of the vehicle; 基于所述实时车速和实时制动主缸压力值,确定回收扭矩衰减因子。Based on the real-time vehicle speed and the real-time brake master cylinder pressure value, the recuperation torque attenuation factor is determined. 5.根据权利要求1或4所述的方法,其特征在于,按照所述回收扭矩衰减因子逐渐减小所述车辆的整车滑行回收扭矩值,包括:5. The method according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that gradually reducing the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the vehicle according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor includes: 采集所述车辆的车内乘客的面部特征信息;Collect facial feature information of passengers in the vehicle; 若根据所述面部特征信息确定所述车内乘客为特殊关怀乘客,则对所述回收扭矩衰减因子进行调整,得到调整回收扭矩衰减因子;If it is determined that the passenger in the car is a special care passenger based on the facial feature information, the recuperation torque attenuation factor is adjusted to obtain an adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor; 将所述调整回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使所述电机控制器按照所述调整回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值。The adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor is sent to the motor controller, so that the motor controller gradually reduces the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the adjusted recuperation torque attenuation factor. 6.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,确定驱动扭矩衰减梯度,包括:6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the driving torque attenuation gradient includes: 获取整车需求扭矩值、上一周期扭矩输出值以及所述车辆在网约车模式下的标准驱动扭矩衰减梯度;Obtain the vehicle demand torque value, the torque output value of the previous cycle, and the standard driving torque attenuation gradient of the vehicle in the online ride-hailing mode; 根据所述整车需求扭矩值和上一周期扭矩输出值,设置驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子;Set the driving torque gradient attenuation factor according to the vehicle demand torque value and the torque output value of the previous period; 根据所述标准驱动扭矩梯度和驱动扭矩梯度衰减因子,确定所述车辆在网约车模式下的驱动扭矩衰减梯度。According to the standard driving torque gradient and the driving torque gradient attenuation factor, the driving torque attenuation gradient of the vehicle in the online ride-hailing mode is determined. 7.根据权利要求1或6所述的方法,其特征在于,将所述驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使所述电机控制器按照所述驱动扭矩衰减梯度对所述整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减,包括:7. The method according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that the driving torque attenuation gradient is sent to a motor controller, so that the motor controller responds to the vehicle demand according to the driving torque attenuation gradient. Torque performs gradient decay, including: 计算所述车辆从当前车辆位置行驶到所述目标落客位置的剩余到达里程;Calculate the remaining arrival mileage of the vehicle from the current vehicle position to the target drop-off location; 若所述剩余到达里程小于或等于预设的里程阈值,则对所述驱动扭矩衰减梯度进行调整,得到调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度;If the remaining reached mileage is less than or equal to the preset mileage threshold, the driving torque attenuation gradient is adjusted to obtain an adjusted driving torque attenuation gradient; 将所述调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使所述电机控制器按照所述调整驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。The adjusted driving torque attenuation gradient is sent to the motor controller, so that the motor controller performs gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the adjusted driving torque attenuation gradient. 8.一种车辆扭矩调控装置,其特征在于,包括:8. A vehicle torque control device, characterized in that it includes: 获取模块,被配置为在网约车模式下,获取车辆的当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值以及网约车订单集合,所述网约车订单集合包括多个第一候选订单,每一个所述第一候选订单均至少包括接客位置和落客位置;The acquisition module is configured to obtain the current vehicle position of the vehicle, the remaining battery pack value, the average energy consumption value, and the online car-hailing order set of the vehicle in the online car-hailing mode. The online car-hailing order set includes multiple first candidates. Orders, each of the first candidate orders includes at least a pick-up location and a drop-off location; 筛选模块,被配置为根据所述当前车辆位置、电池包剩余电量值、平均能耗值,从所述多个第一候选订单中筛选出目标订单,所述目标订单包括目标接客位置和目标落客位置;The screening module is configured to filter out target orders from the plurality of first candidate orders based on the current vehicle location, the remaining battery pack value, and the average energy consumption value. The target orders include a target pick-up location and a target drop-off point. guest location; 第一调控模块,被配置为若监测到车辆已行驶到达所述目标接客位置,并监测到乘客已上车入座,且所述车辆处于能量回收工况,则获取所述车辆的驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,并控制所述车辆进入第一调控模式,并确定回收扭矩衰减因子,并将所述回收扭矩衰减因子发送给电机控制器,以使所述电机控制器按照所述回收扭矩衰减因子通过传动系统逐渐减小驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值;The first control module is configured to obtain the entire driving motor of the vehicle if it is detected that the vehicle has traveled to the target pick-up position, and that the passengers have boarded the vehicle and taken their seats, and the vehicle is in energy recovery mode. The vehicle coasts to recover the torque value, and controls the vehicle to enter the first control mode, determines the recovery torque attenuation factor, and sends the recovery torque attenuation factor to the motor controller, so that the motor controller controls the recovery torque according to the The attenuation factor gradually reduces the vehicle coasting recovery torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system; 第二调控模块,被配置为若所述车辆处于驱动工况,则获取所述车辆的驱动电机的整车需求扭矩,并控制所述车辆进入第二调控模式,并确定驱动扭矩衰减梯度,并将所述驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给电机控制器,以使所述电机控制器按照所述驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过传动系统对驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。The second control module is configured to, if the vehicle is in a driving condition, obtain the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor of the vehicle, control the vehicle to enter the second control mode, and determine the driving torque attenuation gradient, and The driving torque attenuation gradient is sent to the motor controller, so that the motor controller performs gradient attenuation of the vehicle demand torque of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the driving torque attenuation gradient. 9.一种新能源汽车,其特征在于,包括整车控制器、电机控制器、驱动电机和传动系统;9. A new energy vehicle, characterized by including a vehicle controller, a motor controller, a drive motor and a transmission system; 所述整车控制器用于实现如权利要求1~7中任一项所述的车辆扭矩调控方法,以将回收扭矩衰减因子或驱动扭矩衰减梯度发送给所述电机控制器;The vehicle controller is used to implement the vehicle torque control method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, to send the recovery torque attenuation factor or the driving torque attenuation gradient to the motor controller; 所述电机控制器用于按照所述回收扭矩衰减因子通过所述传动系统逐渐减小所述驱动电机的整车滑行回收扭矩值,或者按照所述驱动扭矩衰减梯度通过所述传动系统对所述驱动电机的整车需求扭矩进行梯度衰减。The motor controller is used to gradually reduce the vehicle coasting recuperation torque value of the drive motor through the transmission system according to the recuperation torque attenuation factor, or to adjust the driving force through the transmission system according to the driving torque attenuation gradient. The motor's vehicle demand torque undergoes gradient attenuation. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述方法的步骤。10. A computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented. step.
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