[go: up one dir, main page]

CN117016505A - Pest catching and killing device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Pest catching and killing device and control method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN117016505A
CN117016505A CN202310920075.0A CN202310920075A CN117016505A CN 117016505 A CN117016505 A CN 117016505A CN 202310920075 A CN202310920075 A CN 202310920075A CN 117016505 A CN117016505 A CN 117016505A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pest
pests
electric field
module
killing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310920075.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯雪丹
卢耀臻
陈瑶洋
聂李慧
肖德玲
赵建安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202310920075.0A priority Critical patent/CN117016505A/en
Publication of CN117016505A publication Critical patent/CN117016505A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pest killing, and discloses a pest killing device and a control method thereof, wherein the pest killing device comprises a trapping module, a killing module and a recycling module, and the trapping module comprises a bait assembly and a crawling channel; the killing module comprises a plasma discharge unit and a high-voltage electric field region, wherein the plasma discharge unit is suitable for ionizing air in the high-voltage electric field region to form a high-voltage electric field so as to perform electric shock killing on pests falling into the high-voltage electric field region from the outlet end of the crawling channel; the recovery module is arranged below the killing module and is used for collecting the killed pests. The plasma discharge unit can ionize air in a high-voltage electric field to form a high-voltage electric field, and when pests pass through the high-electric field strength area, the pests can be killed by electric shock, so that the aim of high-efficiency pest killing is fulfilled, in addition, the peculiar smell in the indoor space and the machine can be eliminated by utilizing the pest killing device, the aim of purifying the air is fulfilled, and the multifunctional pest killing device is multipurpose.

Description

害虫捕杀装置及其控制方法Pest killing device and control method thereof

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及害虫消杀技术领域,具体涉及害虫捕杀装置及其控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of pest disinfecting, and in particular to a pest killing device and a control method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

常见的室内害虫如蟑螂、苍蝇、蚊虫等经常出没于饭店、超市、卧室、家庭厨房等地方,给家庭或和公共场合带来不少麻烦,不仅影响人们生活,而且还会给人们的健康带来威胁。尤其是蟑螂它们繁殖力强,取食范围广,活动迅敏不易捕捉,给人类生活带来严重困扰。Common indoor pests such as cockroaches, flies, mosquitoes, etc. often appear in restaurants, supermarkets, bedrooms, home kitchens and other places, causing a lot of trouble to families and public places. They not only affect people's lives, but also bring harm to people's health. to threaten. Cockroaches, in particular, have strong fecundity, a wide feeding range, and are quick and difficult to catch, causing serious trouble to human life.

目前,消灭蟑螂的方法主要有喷洒药物和蟑螂捕捉器。蟑螂捕捉器由于其具有无毒和美观的特点,被人们广泛使用。现有的蟑螂捕捉器一般会在捕捉器内放置引诱剂,在蟑螂捕捉器的底部放置粘板,当蟑螂被引诱剂吸引进入蟑螂捕捉器后,会被粘板黏住,无法逃脱,从而达到捕杀蟑螂的目的。然而,当粘板粘满蟑螂后,需要更换粘板,整个操作复杂繁琐,并且在更换粘板过程中,很容易使引诱剂散落出去,而且粘板在长期过程中粘黏力会减弱,使粘黏后的蟑螂很容易逃脱掉,导致蟑螂捕捉率低,灭杀效果不好。At present, the main methods to eliminate cockroaches include spraying drugs and cockroach traps. Cockroach traps are widely used due to their non-toxic and aesthetic properties. Existing cockroach traps generally place an attractant inside the trap and place a sticky plate at the bottom of the cockroach trap. When cockroaches are attracted by the attractant and enter the cockroach trap, they will be stuck to the sticky plate and cannot escape, thus achieving The purpose of killing cockroaches. However, when the sticky board is filled with cockroaches, it needs to be replaced. The entire operation is complicated and cumbersome. Moreover, during the process of replacing the sticky board, it is easy for the attractant to scatter out, and the adhesive force of the sticky board will weaken in the long-term process, causing the problem. Sticky cockroaches can easily escape, resulting in a low cockroach capture rate and poor killing effect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种害虫捕杀装置及其控制方法,以解决现有技术中的捕捉器对害虫的捕捉率低,灭杀效果不好,粘板更换操作复杂繁琐的问题。In view of this, the present invention provides a pest catching and killing device and a control method thereof to solve the problems in the prior art that traps in the prior art have low pest capturing rate, poor killing effect, and complex and cumbersome sticky plate replacement operations.

第一方面,本发明提供了一种害虫捕杀装置,包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a pest killing device, including:

诱捕模块,包括设于设定高度位置的诱饵组件和适于引导害虫向诱饵组件攀爬的爬行通道;The trapping module includes a bait component located at a set height position and a crawling channel suitable for guiding pests to climb toward the bait component;

消杀模块,包括等离子体放电单元和位于爬行通道的出口端下方的高压电场区域,等离子体放电单元适于对高压电场区域内的空气进行电离形成高压电场,从而对从爬行通道的出口端落入到高压电场区域内的害虫进行电击消杀;The sterilization module includes a plasma discharge unit and a high-voltage electric field area located below the exit end of the crawler channel. The plasma discharge unit is suitable for ionizing the air in the high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field, thereby sterilizing people falling from the exit end of the crawler channel. Pests that enter the high-voltage electric field area will be killed by electric shock;

回收模块,设置在消杀模块下方,用于收集被消杀的害虫。The recovery module is set below the disinfecting module and is used to collect the disinfected pests.

有益效果:在害虫从爬行通道的出口端掉落到下方的高压电场区域时,等离子体放电单元能够对高压电场区域内的空气进行电离形成高压电场,当害虫经过如此高电场强度的区域时,会被电击致死,从而实现电击高效除害虫,灭杀效果更好,并且通过设置的回收模块能够对灭杀后的害虫进行收集。此外,通过设置的等离子体放电单元不仅能够对害虫进行消杀,而且还可用来去除异味,净化空气,在不进行害虫消杀时,可通过等离子体放电单元进行等离子放电净化空气,去除异味,等离体子去除异味效果好,无二次污染,害虫捕杀装置兼具了净化器的功能,从而实现了一机多用的目的。Beneficial effects: When pests fall from the exit end of the crawling channel to the high-voltage electric field area below, the plasma discharge unit can ionize the air in the high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field. When the pests pass through such a high electric field intensity area, Will be electrocuted to death, thereby achieving efficient electric shock removal of pests and better killing effect, and the pests after killing can be collected through the set recovery module. In addition, the plasma discharge unit can not only kill pests, but also can be used to remove odors and purify the air. When pests are not being killed, the plasma discharge unit can be used to purify the air and remove odors by performing plasma discharge. Plasma has good odor removal effect without secondary pollution. The pest killing device also functions as a purifier, thus achieving the purpose of one machine with multiple uses.

在一种可选的实施方式中,等离子体放电单元包括:In an optional implementation, the plasma discharge unit includes:

放电电极,设于高压电场区域内,放电电极接高压电源以通过电晕放电的方式对害虫进行电击消杀;The discharge electrode is located in the high-voltage electric field area. The discharge electrode is connected to the high-voltage power supply to electric shock and disinfect pests through corona discharge;

地电极,设于高压电场区域内,地电极适于接地,且与放电电极呈设定间隔设置。The ground electrode is located in the high-voltage electric field area. The ground electrode is suitable for grounding and is arranged at a set distance from the discharge electrode.

在一种可选的实施方式中,消杀模块还包括:In an optional implementation, the disinfection module also includes:

承接部件,等离子体放电单元安装在承接部件上;A receiving component on which the plasma discharge unit is installed;

感应部件,设于承接部件上,用于感应承接部件向其传递的压力信号变化;The sensing component is located on the receiving component and is used to sense changes in the pressure signal transmitted to it by the receiving component;

控制单元,适于根据感应部件反馈的感应信号的变化情况来判断是否完成对害虫的消杀。The control unit is adapted to determine whether to complete the disinfecting of pests based on changes in the sensing signal fed back by the sensing component.

有益效果:通过设置的感应部件,来感应承接部件向其传递的压力信号的变化,能够自动感应到是否有害虫掉落以及害虫的重量信息,便于后续判断害虫是否消杀完毕以及消杀功率,实现对害虫更高效、更彻底的消杀处理的目的,自动化,智能化程度更高。Beneficial effects: Through the set-up sensing component, it can sense changes in the pressure signal transmitted to it by the receiving component, and can automatically sense whether there are falling pests and the weight information of the pests, which facilitates subsequent judgment of whether the pests have been killed and the killing power. To achieve the purpose of more efficient and thorough killing of pests, it is more automated and intelligent.

在一种可选的实施方式中,承接部件包括承接架,承接架包括:In an optional implementation, the receiving component includes a receiving frame, and the receiving frame includes:

第一环形框体;first annular frame;

第二环形框体,间隔设置在第一环形框体外周侧;a second annular frame, spaced apart from the outer periphery of the first annular frame;

多个连接肋条,沿周向间隔固定连接在第一环形框体和第二环形框体之间;A plurality of connecting ribs fixedly connected between the first annular frame and the second annular frame at intervals along the circumferential direction;

其中,放电电极盘绕设置在多个连接肋条之间。Wherein, the discharge electrode is coiled and arranged between a plurality of connecting ribs.

在一种可选的实施方式中,回收模块包括收集盒,收集盒顶部设置有开口;收集盒顶部开口处设置有回收门以及与回收门连接的驱动部件,驱动部件适于驱动回收门打开或者闭合收集盒顶部的开口。In an optional embodiment, the recycling module includes a collection box with an opening provided on the top of the collection box; a recycling door and a driving component connected to the recycling door are provided at the top opening of the collection box, and the driving component is adapted to drive the recycling door to open or Close the opening at the top of the collection box.

有益效果:通过设置回收门和驱动部件,在对害虫消杀过程中,则控制回收门呈闭合状态,当感应部件判断到害虫消杀完毕时,驱动部件则驱动回收门打开,对害虫进行收集。Beneficial effects: By setting up the recycling door and the driving component, during the process of disinfecting pests, the recycling door is controlled to be closed. When the sensing component determines that the pests have been disinfected, the driving component drives the recycling door to open to collect the pests. .

在一种可选的实施方式中,回收门包括可转动地设置在收集盒两侧的第一半门体和第二半门体;In an optional embodiment, the recycling door includes a first half door body and a second half door body rotatably disposed on both sides of the collection box;

驱动部件包括与第一半门体连接的第一驱动件、以及与第二半门体连接的第二驱动件。The driving component includes a first driving part connected with the first half door body and a second driving part connected with the second half door body.

有益效果:通过将回收门设置为对开设置的第一半门体和第二半门体,避免一体式的回收门由于体积较大,开闭所需空间较大,不方便开合,且易于收集盒内的部件干涉的问题。Beneficial effects: By arranging the recycling door as a first half door body and a second half door body arranged in opposite directions, it is avoided that the integrated recycling door requires a large space for opening and closing due to its large size, and is inconvenient to open and close. The problem of easy interference of parts in the collection box.

在一种可选的实施方式中,回收门可转动地连接在承接部件上;收集盒可拆卸地连接在承接部件的下方。In an optional embodiment, the recycling door is rotatably connected to the receiving component; the collection box is detachably connected below the receiving component.

有益效果:收集盒通过与承接部件可拆卸地连接,方便拆装,便于用户定期对收集盒内部收集的害虫尸体进行清理。Beneficial effects: The collection box is detachably connected to the receiving component, making it easy to disassemble and assemble, making it convenient for users to regularly clean the pest corpses collected inside the collection box.

在一种可选的实施方式中,诱捕模块还包括攀爬支架,攀爬支架包括:In an optional implementation, the trapping module also includes a climbing bracket, and the climbing bracket includes:

爬行管,爬行管内具爬行通道,爬行管的两端分别被构造为害虫入口和害虫出口;The crawling tube has a crawling channel inside, and both ends of the crawling tube are configured as pest entrances and pest exits respectively;

悬空弹片,设置在爬行管的害虫出口处,害虫在从害虫出口爬出至悬空弹片上时会下压悬空弹片,使得悬空弹片向下弯曲从而使得害虫滑落到下方的高压电场区域。The suspended shrapnel is installed at the pest exit of the crawling tube. When the pest crawls out from the pest outlet onto the suspended shrapnel, it will press down on the suspended shrapnel, causing the suspended shrapnel to bend downward and allow the pest to slide to the high-voltage electric field area below.

有益效果:通过设置的悬空弹片,害虫在寻味沿着爬行通道,爬到悬空弹片上后,悬空弹片具有弹性,由于重力作用,弹片下压,害虫则会掉落在中间层的消杀模块中被消杀,通过设置的悬空弹片可引诱害虫爬处,不会停在爬行管内,并且通过悬空弹片的巧妙设计,也使得害虫自动滑落下去。Beneficial effect: Through the suspended shrapnel, the pests will crawl along the crawling channel and climb onto the suspended shrapnel. The suspended shrapnel is elastic. Due to the effect of gravity, the shrapnel will press down, and the pests will fall into the killing module in the middle layer. After being killed, the suspended shrapnel can be used to lure the pests to crawl, so that they will not stop in the crawling tube, and through the ingenious design of the suspended shrapnel, the pests can automatically slide down.

在一种可选的实施方式中,爬行管内设置有单向拨片,单向拨片设置在靠近害虫入口的位置,用于防止害虫反向从害虫入口爬出。In an optional embodiment, a one-way paddle is provided in the crawling tube, and the one-way paddle is arranged near the pest entrance to prevent the pests from crawling out from the pest entrance in the opposite direction.

有益效果:通过设置的单向拨片害虫爬进去时,可以毫不费力就顶开单向拨片进入到爬行管内,但掉头返回时,就难于上青天,使得害虫有去无回,从而可以有效的防止害虫在从害虫入口爬到爬行管内后,又掉头想要从害虫入口跑出的现象发生,提高捕捉率。Beneficial effects: When pests climb in through the one-way paddle, they can effortlessly open the one-way paddle and enter the crawling tube. However, when they turn around and return, it will be difficult for them to climb into the sky, making the pests unable to return. It can effectively prevent pests from crawling into the crawling tube from the pest entrance, then turn around and try to escape from the pest entrance, thereby improving the capture rate.

在一种可选的实施方式中,攀爬支架还包括:In an optional implementation, the climbing support also includes:

第三环形框体,诱饵组件设置在第三环形框体内;a third annular frame, the bait component is arranged in the third annular frame;

第四环形框体,间隔设置在第三环形框体外周侧,第三环形框体高于第四环形框体;The fourth annular frame is arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral side of the third annular frame, and the third annular frame is higher than the fourth annular frame;

爬行管靠近害虫入口的一端固定在第四环形框体上,爬行管靠近害虫出口的一端固定在第三环形框体上;The end of the crawling tube close to the entrance of the pest is fixed on the fourth annular frame, and the end of the crawling tube close to the exit of the pest is fixed on the third annular frame;

爬行管具有多个,多个爬行管沿周向间隔固定设置在第三环形框体和第四环形框体之间。There are multiple crawling tubes, and the plurality of crawling tubes are fixedly arranged at circumferential intervals between the third annular frame and the fourth annular frame.

有益效果:整个攀爬支架类似于一个罩体结构,罩设在消杀模块和回收模块上方,诱饵组件设置在整个攀爬支架的中心,害虫则沿着四周的爬行管向中心的诱饵组件爬行,通过设置的多个爬行管可实现同时捕捉多个害虫,害虫捕捉效率更高。Beneficial effects: The entire climbing support is similar to a cover structure. The cover is located above the sterilization module and the recovery module. The bait component is set in the center of the entire climbing support. The pests crawl along the surrounding crawling tubes towards the central bait component. , multiple crawling tubes can capture multiple pests at the same time, and the pest capture efficiency is higher.

在一种可选的实施方式中,诱饵组件包括:In an optional implementation, the bait assembly includes:

诱饵盒,内部盛装有引诱剂,诱饵盒镂空设置,诱饵盒包括可拆卸连接的盒体和盒盖;A bait box contains an attractant inside, the bait box is hollowed out, and the bait box includes a detachably connected box body and a box lid;

支撑柱,适于将诱饵盒支撑固定在位于消杀模块上方的设定高度位置,支撑柱一端固定在回收模块上,另一端与诱饵盒可拆卸地连接。The support column is suitable for supporting and fixing the bait box at a set height position above the sterilization module. One end of the support column is fixed on the recovery module, and the other end is detachably connected to the bait box.

有益效果:通过镂空设置的诱饵盒可以使得器内部的引诱剂的气味更容易散发出来,并且诱饵盒通过采用可拆卸连接的盒体和盒盖,方便添加引诱剂,此外通过设置的支撑柱将诱饵盒支撑在消杀模块上方的设定高度位置,确保害虫必须沿爬行通道才能靠近诱饵盒,此外支撑柱通过与诱饵盒可拆卸地连接,方便拆装更换诱饵盒。Beneficial effects: The hollowed-out bait box can make it easier for the smell of the attractant inside the device to be emitted, and the bait box adopts a detachably connected box body and lid to facilitate the addition of attractants. In addition, the set support column can The bait box is supported at a set height above the killing module to ensure that pests must approach the bait box along the crawling channel. In addition, the support column is detachably connected to the bait box, making it easy to disassemble and replace the bait box.

在一种可选的实施方式中,害虫捕杀装置还包括:防护罩,罩设在诱捕模块和消杀模块上方,防护罩采用镂空设计。通过设置的防护罩提高整个装置美观性的同时,还能够起到安全防护的作用,此外防护罩采用镂空的设计,能够实现害虫捕杀装置内部和外部的连通,以方便实现通过该害虫捕杀装置实现对室内环境除异味的目的。In an optional embodiment, the pest killing device further includes: a protective cover, which is provided above the trapping module and the disinfecting module, and the protective cover adopts a hollow design. The protective cover provided can not only improve the aesthetics of the entire device, but also play a role in safety protection. In addition, the protective cover adopts a hollow design, which can realize the connection between the inside and outside of the pest killing device, so as to facilitate the realization of the pest killing device. The purpose of removing odor from the indoor environment.

在一种可选的实施方式中,害虫捕杀装置还包括:异味检测部件,设置在消杀模块或者回收模块上,用于检测害虫捕杀装置内部和/或外部环境空间的异味信息。In an optional embodiment, the pest killing device further includes: an odor detection component, which is provided on the sterilization module or the recovery module and is used to detect odor information inside the pest killing device and/or in the external environmental space.

有益效果:通过设置的异味检测部件能够与等离子体放电单元相配合,能够实现对室内或者害虫捕杀装置内部除异味的目的。Beneficial effects: The odor detection component can cooperate with the plasma discharge unit to achieve the purpose of removing odor indoors or inside the pest killing device.

第二方面,本发明还提供了一种如上述任一实施方式的害虫捕杀装置的控制方法,害虫捕杀装置具有害虫消杀模式,控制方法包括:In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a method for controlling a pest killing device according to any of the above embodiments. The pest killing device has a pest disinfecting mode. The control method includes:

接收启动害虫消杀模式的信号;Receives a signal to initiate pest disinfecting mode;

控制等离子体放电单元启动,对高压电场区域内的空气进行电离形成高压电场,以对落到高压电场区域内的害虫进行电击消杀;Control the start of the plasma discharge unit to ionize the air in the high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field to electric shock and disinfect pests that fall into the high-voltage electric field area;

对消杀完毕的害虫进行回收。Recycle the pests that have been disinfected.

在一种可选的实施方式中,接收启动害虫消杀模式的信号;控制等离子体放电单元启动,对高压电场区域内的空气进行电离形成高压电场,以对落到高压电场区域内的害虫进行电击消杀;对消杀完毕的害虫进行回收,具体包括以下步骤:In an optional implementation, a signal to start the pest disinfecting mode is received; the plasma discharge unit is controlled to start, and the air in the high-voltage electric field area is ionized to form a high-voltage electric field to kill the pests that fall into the high-voltage electric field area. Electric shock killing; recycling of killed pests, including the following steps:

在接收启动害虫消杀模式的信号时,控制回收门闭合;When receiving a signal to start the pest disinfecting mode, control the recycling door to close;

当感应部件感应到有害虫掉落到承接部件上时,控制等离子体放电单元启动进行高压放电,开始对害虫进行电击消杀;When the sensing component senses that a pest has fallen onto the receiving component, it controls the plasma discharge unit to start high-voltage discharge and start electric shock to disinfect the pests;

当判断到感应部件的感应信号在连续设定时间内未发生变化时,则可推断出消杀模块对害虫的消杀已完毕;When it is determined that the sensing signal of the sensing component has not changed within the continuous set time, it can be inferred that the disinfecting module has completed the disinfecting of pests;

控制回收门打开,使得消杀完毕的害虫掉落到回收舱中进行收集。The recycling door is controlled to open, allowing the killed pests to fall into the recycling cabin for collection.

在一种可选的实施方式中,害虫捕杀装置还具有除异味模式,控制方法还包括:In an optional implementation, the pest killing device also has an odor removal mode, and the control method further includes:

接收启动除异味模式的信号;Receive a signal to activate the odor removal mode;

控制等离子体放电单元启动进行电晕放电生成等离子体,等离子体适于对害虫捕杀装置内部和/或外部环境空间中的异味物质进行分解以去除异味;Control the plasma discharge unit to start and perform corona discharge to generate plasma, which is suitable for decomposing odorous substances inside the pest killing device and/or in the external environmental space to remove odors;

在除异味的过程中,当判断到异味检测部件检测到的异味浓度值低于设定阈值时,结束除异味模式。During the odor removal process, when it is determined that the odor concentration value detected by the odor detection component is lower than the set threshold, the odor removal mode is ended.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description The drawings illustrate some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting any creative effort.

图1为本发明实施例中害虫捕杀装置的外观结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the appearance of a pest killing device in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例中害虫捕杀装置的剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a pest killing device in an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例中攀爬支架的部分结构示意图;Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a climbing bracket in an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为图1中的害虫捕杀装置去掉防护罩后的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the pest killing device in Figure 1 with the protective cover removed;

图5为图1中的害虫捕杀装置去掉防护罩后的结构拆分示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pest killing device in Figure 1 with the protective cover removed;

图6为本发明实施例中害虫捕杀装置的爆炸图;Figure 6 is an exploded view of the pest killing device in the embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例中诱饵盒的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the bait box in the embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明实施例中驱动部件的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving component in the embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明实施例中承接架的第二环形框体的仰视结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram from below of the second annular frame of the receiving frame in the embodiment of the present invention;

图10为本发明实施例中害虫捕杀装置一种实施方式的控制方法的流程示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an embodiment of the pest killing device in the embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference symbols:

10、诱捕模块;10. Trapping module;

11、诱饵盒;111、盒体;112、盒盖;113、螺纹连接端;11. Bait box; 111. Box body; 112. Box cover; 113. Threaded connection end;

12、攀爬支架;121、爬行管;1210、爬行通道;1211、害虫入口;1212、害虫出口;122、悬空弹片;123、单向拨片;124、第三环形框体;125、第四环形框体;12. Climbing bracket; 121. Climbing tube; 1210. Crawling passage; 1211. Pest entrance; 1212. Pest exit; 122. Suspended shrapnel; 123. One-way paddle; 124. Third annular frame; 125. Fourth ring frame;

20、消杀模块;21、等离子体放电单元;211、放电电极;212、地电极;20. disinfecting module; 21. Plasma discharge unit; 211. Discharge electrode; 212. Ground electrode;

22、承接部件;221、承接架;2211、连接肋条;2212、旋扣;22. Receiver components; 221, Receiver frame; 2211, Connecting ribs; 2212, Turnlock;

23、感应部件;23. Sensing components;

30、回收模块;31、收集盒;310、回收舱;311、支撑柱;32、回收门;321、转轴;33、驱动部件;331、电机;332、电机支架;333、输出轴;30. Recovery module; 31. Collection box; 310. Recovery cabin; 311. Support column; 32. Recovery door; 321. Rotating shaft; 33. Driving components; 331. Motor; 332. Motor bracket; 333. Output shaft;

40、防护罩;40. Protective cover;

50、异味检测部件。50. Odor detection parts.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of To facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Ground connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

此外,下面所描述的本发明不同实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

常见的室内害虫如蟑螂、苍蝇、蚊虫等经常出没于饭店、超市、卧室、家庭厨房等地方,给家庭或和公共场合带来不少麻烦,不仅影响人们生活,而且还会给人们的健康带来威胁。尤其是蟑螂它们繁殖力强,取食范围广,活动迅敏不易捕捉,给人类生活带来严重困扰。Common indoor pests such as cockroaches, flies, mosquitoes, etc. often appear in restaurants, supermarkets, bedrooms, home kitchens and other places, causing a lot of trouble to families and public places. They not only affect people's lives, but also bring harm to people's health. to threaten. Cockroaches, in particular, have strong fecundity, a wide feeding range, and are quick and difficult to catch, causing serious trouble to human life.

目前,消灭蟑螂的方法主要有喷洒药物和蟑螂捕捉器。若长期采用喷洒药物这种化学灭蟑方法,使蟑螂的耐药性增强,后期难以消灭,而且这些蟑螂药物毒性大,也不可避免地给人类健康带来伤害。现有的蟑螂捕捉器一般会在捕捉器内放置引诱剂,在蟑螂捕捉器的底部放置粘板,当蟑螂被引诱剂吸引进入蟑螂捕捉器后,会被粘板黏住,无法逃脱,从而达到捕杀蟑螂的目的。At present, the main methods to eliminate cockroaches include spraying drugs and cockroach traps. If the chemical cockroach killing method of spraying drugs is used for a long time, the drug resistance of cockroaches will increase, making it difficult to eliminate them later. Moreover, these cockroach drugs are highly toxic and will inevitably cause harm to human health. Existing cockroach traps generally place an attractant inside the trap and place a sticky plate at the bottom of the cockroach trap. When cockroaches are attracted by the attractant and enter the cockroach trap, they will be stuck to the sticky plate and cannot escape, thus achieving The purpose of killing cockroaches.

然而当粘板粘满蟑螂后,需要更换粘板,而引诱剂是可以重复使用的,无需经常更换,由于现有的蟑螂捕捉器的收集盒普遍是一体机构,粘板放置在蟑螂捕捉器的底部,导致清洁蟑螂捕捉器和更换粘板的操作复杂繁琐,需要打开顶部,把放置引诱剂的盘拿出去后,然后再将粘板从下往上拿出去,整个操作复杂,不方便更换粘板,而且在更换粘板过程中,很容易使引诱剂散落出去。而且粘板在长期过程中粘性也会下降,蟑螂易从粘板上逃脱,导致蟑螂捕捉率低,灭杀效果不好。However, when the sticky plate is filled with cockroaches, it needs to be replaced. The attractant can be reused and does not need to be replaced frequently. Since the collection box of the existing cockroach trap is generally an integrated mechanism, the sticky plate is placed at the bottom of the cockroach trap. The bottom makes cleaning the cockroach trap and replacing the sticky plate complicated and cumbersome. You need to open the top, take out the tray with the attractant, and then take out the sticky plate from bottom to top. The entire operation is complicated and inconvenient. Replace the sticky board, and during the process of replacing the sticky board, it is easy for the attractant to scatter. Moreover, the stickiness of the sticky board will also decrease in the long-term process, and cockroaches can easily escape from the sticky board, resulting in low cockroach capture rate and poor killing effect.

因此,本实施例提供了一种清理方便、捕捉率高、灭杀效果好的害虫捕杀装置,以解决现有技术的蟑螂捕捉器清理不方便、易逃脱、捕捉效率低、灭杀效果不好的问题。Therefore, this embodiment provides a pest killing device that is easy to clean, has a high capture rate, and has a good killing effect to solve the problem that the existing cockroach traps are inconvenient to clean, easy to escape, low in catching efficiency, and have poor killing effect. The problem.

下面结合图1至图10,描述本发明的实施例。The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 .

根据本发明的实施例,一方面,本发明提供了一种害虫捕杀装置,该害虫捕杀装置包括诱捕模块10、消杀模块20、回收模块30。According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, the present invention provides a pest killing device, which includes a trapping module 10 , a disinfecting module 20 , and a recovery module 30 .

具体地,诱捕模块10包括设于设定高度位置的诱饵组件和适于引导害虫向诱饵组件攀爬的爬行通道1210;消杀模块20包括等离子体放电单元21和位于爬行通道1210的出口端下方的高压电场区域,等离子体放电单元21适于对高压电场区域内的空气进行电离形成高压电场,从而对从爬行通道1210的出口端落入到高压电场区域内的害虫进行电击消杀;回收模块30设置在消杀模块20下方,用于收集被消杀的害虫。Specifically, the trapping module 10 includes a bait assembly located at a set height position and a crawling channel 1210 suitable for guiding pests to climb toward the bait assembly; the killing module 20 includes a plasma discharge unit 21 and is located below the exit end of the crawling channel 1210 In the high-voltage electric field area, the plasma discharge unit 21 is suitable for ionizing the air in the high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field, thereby electrically killing the pests that fall into the high-voltage electric field area from the exit end of the crawling channel 1210; the recovery module 30 is provided below the killing module 20 and is used to collect the killed pests.

在上述实施例中提供的害虫捕杀装置,在害虫从爬行通道1210的出口端掉落到下方的高压电场区域时,等离子体放电单元21能够对高压电场区域内的空气进行电离形成高压电场,当害虫经过如此高电场强度的区域时,会被电击致死,从而实现电击高效除害虫,灭杀效果更好,并且通过设置的回收模块30能够对灭杀后的害虫进行收集。此外,通过设置的等离子体放电单元21不仅能够对害虫进行消杀,而且还可用来去除异味,净化空气,在不进行害虫消杀时,可通过等离子体放电单元21进行等离子放电净化空气,去除异味,等离体子去除异味效果好,无二次污染,害虫捕杀装置兼具了净化器的功能,从而实现了一机多用的目的。In the pest killing device provided in the above embodiment, when the pests fall from the exit end of the crawling channel 1210 to the high-voltage electric field area below, the plasma discharge unit 21 can ionize the air in the high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field. When the pests pass through an area with such a high electric field intensity, they will be electrocuted to death, thereby achieving efficient pest elimination by electric shock and better killing effect, and the pests after killing can be collected through the recovery module 30 provided. In addition, the provided plasma discharge unit 21 can not only kill pests, but also can be used to remove odors and purify the air. When pests are not being killed, the plasma discharge unit 21 can be used to perform plasma discharge to purify the air and remove Plasma has good odor removal effect without secondary pollution. The pest killing device also has the function of a purifier, thus achieving the purpose of one machine with multiple uses.

进一步地,本实施例中,诱饵组件与爬行通道1210的出口端呈设定间隔设置,诱饵组件能够散发出气味引诱害虫沿着爬行通道1210向靠近其的方向爬行,爬行通道1210的出口端高于进口端,且爬行通道1210的出口端位于高压电场区域的上方,害虫在寻味沿着爬行通道1210爬到出口端时会掉落下去,进入到高压电场区域内。回收模块30可拆卸地设置在消杀模块20下方,方便对回收模块30内的害虫进行清理。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the bait assembly is arranged at a set distance from the exit end of the crawling channel 1210. The bait assembly can emit a scent to induce pests to crawl along the crawling channel 1210 in a direction close to it. The exit end of the crawling channel 1210 is high. At the entrance end, and the exit end of the crawling channel 1210 is located above the high-voltage electric field area, the pests will fall down and enter the high-voltage electric field area when they crawl along the crawling channel 1210 to the exit end. The recovery module 30 is detachably arranged below the sterilization module 20 to facilitate cleaning of pests in the recovery module 30 .

在一些实施例中,结合图2、图4至图6所示,等离子体放电单元21包括放电电极211和地电极212,放电电极211设于高压电场区域内,放电电极211接高压电源以通过电晕放电的方式对害虫进行电击消杀;地电极212适于接地。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 2, 4 to 6, the plasma discharge unit 21 includes a discharge electrode 211 and a ground electrode 212. The discharge electrode 211 is located in a high-voltage electric field area, and the discharge electrode 211 is connected to a high-voltage power supply to pass through The pests are electrocuted by corona discharge; the ground electrode 212 is suitable for grounding.

在上述实施例中,放电电极211作为等离子体放电单元21的高压电极,消杀模块20的原理是采用等离子电晕放电,电离空气,形成正离子和电子,从而在高压电场区域内形成高压电场,当害虫经过如此高电场强度,会被电离杀死。放电电极211适于与高压电源的高压端相连,地电极212设于高压电场区域内,地电极212适于接地,且与放电电极211呈设定间隔设置。In the above embodiment, the discharge electrode 211 serves as the high-voltage electrode of the plasma discharge unit 21. The principle of the sterilization module 20 is to use plasma corona discharge to ionize the air to form positive ions and electrons, thereby forming a high-voltage electric field in the high-voltage electric field area. , when pests pass through such a high electric field intensity, they will be ionized and killed. The discharge electrode 211 is adapted to be connected to the high-voltage end of the high-voltage power supply, and the ground electrode 212 is located in the high-voltage electric field area. The ground electrode 212 is adapted to be grounded and is arranged at a set interval from the discharge electrode 211 .

需要解释说明的是,电晕放电是指当电场的正极或负极中存在一个曲率半径很小的放电电极211,放电电极211一般包括金属丝,如钨丝、铜丝,在放电电极211附近的电压差很高,当电场强度大于空气的电离场强,空气就会被电离,形成高压电场,电击灭杀害虫。It should be explained that corona discharge refers to when there is a discharge electrode 211 with a small radius of curvature in the positive or negative electrode of the electric field. The discharge electrode 211 generally includes a metal wire, such as a tungsten wire or a copper wire, near the discharge electrode 211 The voltage difference is very high. When the electric field strength is greater than the ionization field strength of the air, the air will be ionized, forming a high-voltage electric field, and electric shock will kill the pests.

在一些实施例中,如图2、图5和图6所示,消杀模块20还包括承接部件22、感应部件23和控制单元,等离子体放电单元21安装在承接部件22上;感应部件23设于承接部件22上,用于感应承接部件22向其传递的压力信号变化;控制单元适于根据感应部件23反馈的感应信号的变化情况来判断是否完成对害虫的消杀。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 2, 5 and 6, the sterilization module 20 also includes a receiving component 22, an induction component 23 and a control unit. The plasma discharge unit 21 is installed on the receiving component 22; the induction component 23 It is provided on the receiving component 22 and is used to sense changes in the pressure signal transmitted to it by the receiving component 22; the control unit is adapted to determine whether the pest control is completed based on changes in the sensing signal fed back by the sensing component 23.

在上述实施例中,通过设置的感应部件23来感应承接部件22向其传递的压力信号的变化,能够自动感应到是否有害虫掉落以及害虫的重量信息,便于后续判断害虫是否消杀完毕以及消杀功率,实现对害虫更高效、更彻底的消杀处理的目的,自动化,智能化程度更高。In the above embodiment, the sensor component 23 is provided to sense changes in the pressure signal transmitted to it by the receiving component 22, and can automatically sense whether there are falling pests and the weight information of the pests, so as to facilitate the subsequent judgment of whether the pests have been killed and The killing power achieves the purpose of more efficient and thorough killing of pests, with higher automation and intelligence.

可选地,感应部件23可以为设置在承接部件22上的压力传感器或者重量传感器。优选地,压力传感器或者重量传感器设置在承接部件22的底部位置来感知整个承接部件22传递的压力变化。Alternatively, the sensing component 23 may be a pressure sensor or a weight sensor provided on the receiving component 22 . Preferably, a pressure sensor or a weight sensor is disposed at the bottom of the receiving component 22 to sense pressure changes transmitted by the entire receiving component 22 .

具体地,等离子体放电单元21的电极结构设置为网状结构,或者电极结构与承接部件22组合形成可承接害虫的网状结构,上述的电极结构包括放电电极211和地电极212。通过将电极结构设置网状结构,或者将电极结构与承接部件22组合形成可承接害虫的网状结构,能够承接掉落下来的害虫,从而使得害虫在掉落的过程能够与放电电极211接触,电击效果更好。Specifically, the electrode structure of the plasma discharge unit 21 is set as a mesh structure, or the electrode structure and the receiving member 22 are combined to form a mesh structure that can receive pests. The above-mentioned electrode structure includes a discharge electrode 211 and a ground electrode 212 . By arranging the electrode structure with a mesh structure, or by combining the electrode structure with the receiving member 22 to form a mesh structure that can receive pests, falling pests can be received, so that the pests can contact the discharge electrode 211 during the falling process. The electric shock is better.

在一些实施例中,承接部件22包括承接架221,承接架221包括:第一环形框体、第二环形框体和个连接肋条2211,第二环形框体间隔设置在第一环形框体外周侧;多个连接肋条2211沿周向间隔固定连接在第一环形框体和第二环形框体之间;其中,放电电极211盘绕设置在多个连接肋条2211之间。In some embodiments, the receiving component 22 includes a receiving frame 221. The receiving frame 221 includes: a first annular frame, a second annular frame and a connecting rib 2211. The second annular frame is spaced around the outer periphery of the first annular frame. side; a plurality of connection ribs 2211 are fixedly connected between the first annular frame and the second annular frame along circumferential intervals; wherein, the discharge electrode 211 is coiled and arranged between the plurality of connection ribs 2211.

在一些实施例中,连接肋条2211上形成有一圈或者多圈可供放电电极211穿过的穿设孔位,放电电极211穿设在连接肋条2211上形成的多圈穿设孔位内。可选地,穿设孔位设于连接肋条2211的上方。In some embodiments, the connecting rib 2211 is formed with one or more circles of penetration holes for the discharge electrode 211 to pass through, and the discharge electrode 211 is inserted into the multiple circles of penetration holes formed on the connection rib 2211 . Optionally, the through hole is located above the connecting rib 2211.

在一些可替代的实施例中,多个连接肋条2211被构造为沿轴向间隔设置的两层,两层连接肋条2211之间形成可夹持固定放电电极211的夹持空间,将放电电极211设置在两层连接肋条2211之间形成的夹持空间内,能够实现对放电电极211的有效固定,稳定性更好,有效的避免放电电极211脱落的问题。In some alternative embodiments, the plurality of connecting ribs 2211 are configured as two layers spaced apart along the axial direction. A clamping space is formed between the two layers of connecting ribs 2211 to clamp and fix the discharge electrode 211 . Disposed in the clamping space formed between the two layers of connecting ribs 2211, the discharge electrode 211 can be effectively fixed, the stability is better, and the problem of the discharge electrode 211 falling off can be effectively avoided.

进一步地,两层连接肋条2211之间彼此错开设置,如此设计,能够提高放电电极整个周向上各部位的平衡稳定性。可选地,底层的连接肋条2211为L型杆状结构,顶层的连接肋条2211为平直杆状结构。可选地,感应部件23设置在底层的连接肋条2211上。Furthermore, the two layers of connecting ribs 2211 are arranged staggered from each other. This design can improve the balance stability of various parts of the discharge electrode along the entire circumference. Optionally, the connecting ribs 2211 on the bottom layer have an L-shaped rod-shaped structure, and the connecting ribs 2211 on the top layer have a straight rod-shaped structure. Optionally, the sensing component 23 is provided on the connecting ribs 2211 of the bottom layer.

可选地,本实施例中放电电极211采用钨丝。放电电极211缠绕在多个连接肋条2211之间,与多个连接肋条2211共同形成网状结构,以承接掉落的害虫。可选地,放电电极211可以盘绕一圈或者多圈,地电极212为近似环形结构,其固定设置在上层连接肋条2211上方。Optionally, in this embodiment, the discharge electrode 211 uses tungsten wire. The discharge electrode 211 is wound between the plurality of connecting ribs 2211 and forms a mesh structure together with the plurality of connecting ribs 2211 to receive fallen pests. Optionally, the discharge electrode 211 can be coiled in one or more turns, and the ground electrode 212 has an approximately annular structure and is fixedly arranged above the upper connecting rib 2211.

可选地,在一些实施例中,地电极212限位在第二环形框体与顶层的多个连接肋条2211之间形成的环状L型平台内。可选地,放电电极211为两圈,地电极212设置在两圈放电电极211之间,且与两圈放电电极211之间均呈设定间隔。Optionally, in some embodiments, the ground electrode 212 is limited in an annular L-shaped platform formed between the second annular frame and the plurality of connection ribs 2211 on the top layer. Optionally, the discharge electrodes 211 are in two turns, and the ground electrode 212 is disposed between the two turns of discharge electrodes 211 and at a set interval from the two turns of discharge electrodes 211 .

在其他可替代的实施方式中,如图6所示,地电极212设置为网状结构,且设置在承接架221的下方,网状的地电极212可拆卸地安装固定在承接架221的底部,网状的地电极212可作为承接部件22的一部分结构。In other alternative embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the ground electrode 212 is arranged in a mesh structure and is arranged below the receiving frame 221 . The meshed ground electrode 212 is detachably installed and fixed at the bottom of the receiving frame 221 , the mesh-shaped ground electrode 212 can be used as a part of the structure of the receiving component 22 .

可选地,地电极212为采用金属材料制成的网状结构,地电极212与承接架221之间通过螺钉连接。Optionally, the ground electrode 212 is a mesh structure made of metal material, and the ground electrode 212 and the receiving frame 221 are connected by screws.

在其他变形实施方式中,也可将放电电极211设置为网状结构。可选地,放电电极211采用钨丝电网。In other modified embodiments, the discharge electrode 211 may also be provided in a mesh structure. Optionally, the discharge electrode 211 uses a tungsten wire grid.

在一些实施例中,回收模块30包括收集盒31,收集盒31顶部设置有开口,收集盒31内具回收舱310;收集盒31顶部开口处设置有回收门32以及与回收门32连接的驱动部件33,驱动部件33适于驱动回收门32打开或者闭合收集盒31顶部的开口。In some embodiments, the recycling module 30 includes a collection box 31 with an opening at the top, and a recycling cabin 310 inside the collection box 31; a recycling door 32 is provided at the top opening of the collection box 31 and a driver connected to the recycling door 32. Component 33, the driving component 33 is adapted to drive the recycling door 32 to open or close the opening at the top of the collection box 31.

在上述实施例中,通过设置回收门32和驱动部件33,在对害虫消杀过程中,则控制回收门32呈闭合状态,当感应部件23判断到害虫消杀完毕时,驱动部件33则驱动回收门32打开,对害虫进行收集。In the above embodiment, by arranging the recycling door 32 and the driving component 33, during the process of disinfecting pests, the recycling door 32 is controlled to be in a closed state. When the sensing component 23 determines that the pests have been killed, the driving component 33 drives The recovery door 32 is opened to collect the pests.

具体地,结合图2、图6、图8所示,驱动部件33包括电机331、电机支架332,电机支架332适于将电机331安装固定在回收模块30上,电机331的输出轴333与回收门32的转轴321固定连接,从而可实现驱动回收门32旋转。可选地,感应部件23可以设置在回收门32上。或者其他可替代的实施方式中,回收门32和承接架221上分别设置有感应部件23。Specifically, as shown in Figures 2, 6, and 8, the driving component 33 includes a motor 331 and a motor bracket 332. The motor bracket 332 is suitable for installing and fixing the motor 331 on the recycling module 30. The output shaft 333 of the motor 331 is in contact with the recycling module. The rotating shaft 321 of the door 32 is fixedly connected, so that the recycling door 32 can be driven to rotate. Optionally, the sensing component 23 may be provided on the recycling door 32 . Or in other alternative embodiments, the recycling door 32 and the receiving frame 221 are respectively provided with sensing components 23 .

优选地,本实施例中,如图2和图6所示,感应部件23设置在回收门32上,既能够感应整个承接部件22压力的变化,又能够感应到回收门32上是否有害虫掉落,以及害虫是否从回收门32上落入到收集盒31内。Preferably, in this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 6, the sensing component 23 is arranged on the recycling door 32, which can not only sense changes in the pressure of the entire receiving component 22, but also sense whether there are pests falling on the recycling door 32. fall, and whether the pests fall into the collection box 31 from the recycling door 32.

示例性地,感应部件23为设置在回收门32上的重力传感器。当害虫从诱捕模块10从掉落后,消杀模块20的等离子体放电单元21开启,感应部件23可根据感应信号判断消杀功率,电压约2000-3500V。当感应部件23的感应信号不变并持续设定时间后,如持续10s感应部件23的感应信号未发生变化,驱动部件33则控制回收门32开启。For example, the sensing component 23 is a gravity sensor provided on the recycling door 32 . When the pests fall from the trapping module 10, the plasma discharge unit 21 of the disinfecting module 20 is turned on, and the sensing component 23 can determine the disinfecting power based on the sensing signal, and the voltage is about 2000-3500V. When the sensing signal of the sensing component 23 remains unchanged and continues for a set time, if the sensing signal of the sensing component 23 does not change for 10 seconds, the driving component 33 controls the recycling door 32 to open.

在上述实施例中,感应部件23为设置在回收门32上的重力传感器。害虫沿着爬行通道1210从悬空弹片122滑落,进入有放电电极211和地电极212组成的电网上,害虫可以悬挂在网格内进行电离,若因重力下落至下方的回收门32上,回收门32上有重力传感器感应,通过信号强弱进行调控等离体放电单元的电压,使得害虫即使落在电网底部也无法逃逸。In the above embodiment, the sensing component 23 is a gravity sensor provided on the recycling door 32 . The pests slide down from the suspended shrapnel 122 along the crawling channel 1210 and enter the grid composed of the discharge electrode 211 and the ground electrode 212. The pests can be suspended in the grid for ionization. If they fall to the recycling door 32 below due to gravity, the recycling door There is a gravity sensor on the 32, which regulates the voltage of the plasma discharge unit through the strength of the signal, so that pests cannot escape even if they fall at the bottom of the power grid.

需要说明的是,本实施例中,回收门32既可作为回收模块30的一部分结构,用来打来或者闭合回收舱310,又可作为承接部件22的一部分结构,用来承接害虫,避免害虫直接掉落到回收舱310内。本实施例对此不作具体限制。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the recovery door 32 can be used as a part of the recovery module 30 to open or close the recovery cabin 310, and can also be used as a part of the receiving component 22 to receive pests and avoid pests. Fall directly into the recovery cabin 310. This embodiment does not specifically limit this.

本实施例中,回收门32具有开合功能,当启动消杀模式时,回收门32闭合,若持续设定时间感应部件23的感应信号无变化后,则表明害虫已被电死不动了,则控制回收门32打开,消灭后的害虫掉落到回收舱310中。In this embodiment, the recycling door 32 has an opening and closing function. When the killing mode is started, the recycling door 32 is closed. If there is no change in the sensing signal of the sensing component 23 for a set time, it indicates that the pest has been electrocuted and cannot move. , then the recovery door 32 is controlled to open, and the eliminated pests fall into the recovery cabin 310 .

在一些实施例中,如图2和图6所示,回收门32包括可转动地设置在收集盒31两侧的第一半门体和第二半门体;驱动部件33包括与第一半门体连接的第一驱动件、以及与第二半门体连接的第二驱动件。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 2 and 6, the recycling door 32 includes a first half door body and a second half door body rotatably disposed on both sides of the collection box 31; the driving component 33 includes a first half door body and a first half door body. The first driving part is connected to the door body, and the second driving part is connected to the second half door body.

在上述实施例中,通过将回收门32设置为对开设置的第一半门体和第二半门体,避免一体式的回收门32由于体积较大,开闭所需空间较大,不方便开合,且开闭过程中易与收集盒31内的其他部件干涉的问题。本实施例中,回收门32由两个半圆形的片状结构,通过电机331的输出轴333带动转轴321,转轴321带动门体开合。In the above embodiment, by arranging the recovery door 32 as a first half door body and a second half door body arranged in opposite directions, it is avoided that the integrated recovery door 32 requires a large space for opening and closing due to its large volume, and does not require a large space for opening and closing. It is convenient to open and close, and it is easy to interfere with other components in the collection box 31 during the opening and closing process. In this embodiment, the recycling door 32 is composed of two semicircular sheet structures. The output shaft 333 of the motor 331 drives the rotating shaft 321, and the rotating shaft 321 drives the door body to open and close.

需要说明的是,本实施例中,收集盒31的截面为圆形,回收门32为圆形状,第一半门体和第二半门体分别为半圆形,第一半门体和第二半门体向下翻转打开,其上的害虫尸体可在重力的作用下滑落到收集盒31内,第一半门体和第二半门体向上翻转闭合。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the collection box 31 has a circular cross-section, the recycling door 32 has a circular shape, the first half door body and the second half door body are semicircular respectively, and the first half door body and the second half door body are semicircular. The two halves of the door are flipped downward and opened, and the pest corpses thereon can fall into the collection box 31 under the action of gravity. The first half of the door and the second half of the door are flipped upward and closed.

在上述实施例中,在消杀完毕时,控制开闭门打开时,第一驱动件和第二驱动件可分别控制第一半门体和第二半门体在设定范围内反复摆动,从而实现抖动开闭门,使得害虫更容易下落到收集盒31内,避免粘连在回收门32上。In the above embodiment, when the disinfection is completed and the door is controlled to open, the first driving member and the second driving member can respectively control the first half door body and the second half door body to swing repeatedly within the set range. Thereby, the door shakes to open and close, making it easier for pests to fall into the collection box 31 and avoid adhering to the recycling door 32 .

在一些实施例中,回收门32可转动地连接在承接部件22上;收集盒31可拆卸地连接在承接部件22的下方。In some embodiments, the recycling door 32 is rotatably connected to the receiving part 22; the collection box 31 is detachably connected below the receiving part 22.

在上述实施例中,收集盒31通过与承接部件22可拆卸地连接,方便拆装,便于用户定期对收集盒31内部收集的害虫尸体进行清理。回收门32通过转轴321转动连接在承接架221上。In the above embodiment, the collection box 31 is detachably connected to the receiving component 22, which facilitates disassembly and assembly, and facilitates the user to regularly clean the pest corpses collected inside the collection box 31. The recycling door 32 is rotatably connected to the receiving frame 221 through a rotating shaft 321 .

在一些实施例中,结合图2、图5、图6、图9,收集盒31的顶部开口外周设置有一圈或者多圈卡槽,第二环形框体的底部设置有配合卡槽,并设有旋扣2212,收集盒31可旋拧并卡扣在第二环形框体的旋扣2212上实现固定。当然,在其他可替代的实施方式中,收集盒31也可以通过卡扣或者螺纹等方式连接在第二环形框体上。收集盒31可通过旋转扣合在第二环形框体上或直接扣合在第二环形框体上,方便拆装。回收门32与第二环形框体通过转轴321转动连接。In some embodiments, with reference to Figures 2, 5, 6, and 9, one or more circles of clamping grooves are provided on the periphery of the top opening of the collection box 31, and the bottom of the second annular frame is provided with matching clamping grooves, and is provided with There is a twist buckle 2212, and the collection box 31 can be screwed and buckled on the twist buckle 2212 of the second annular frame to achieve fixation. Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the collection box 31 can also be connected to the second annular frame through buckles or threads. The collection box 31 can be rotated and buckled on the second annular frame or directly buckled on the second annular frame to facilitate disassembly and assembly. The recycling door 32 is rotatably connected to the second annular frame through a rotating shaft 321 .

在一些实施例中,诱捕模块10还包括攀爬支架12,攀爬支架12包括爬行管121,爬行管121内具爬行通道1210,爬行管121的两端分别被构造为害虫入口1211和害虫出口1212;攀爬支架12还包括悬空弹片122,悬空弹片122设置在爬行管121的害虫出口1212处,害虫在从害虫出口1212爬出至悬空弹片122上时会下压悬空弹片122,使得悬空弹片122向下弯曲从而使得害虫滑落到下方的高压电场区域。In some embodiments, the trapping module 10 further includes a climbing bracket 12. The climbing bracket 12 includes a crawling tube 121. The crawling tube 121 has a crawling channel 1210 inside. Both ends of the crawling tube 121 are configured as a pest entrance 1211 and a pest exit respectively. 1212; The climbing bracket 12 also includes a suspended elastic piece 122. The suspended elastic piece 122 is arranged at the pest exit 1212 of the crawling tube 121. When the pest climbs out from the pest outlet 1212 to the suspended elastic piece 122, it will press down on the suspended elastic piece 122, so that the suspended elastic piece 122 is pressed down. 122 is bent downward to allow the pest to slide down to the high voltage electric field area below.

在上述实施例中,通过设置的悬空弹片122,害虫在寻味沿着爬行通道1210,爬到悬空弹片122上后,悬空弹片122具有弹性,由于重力作用,弹片下压,害虫则会掉落在中间层的消杀模块20中被消杀,通过设置的悬空弹片122可引诱害虫爬处,不会停在爬行管121内,并且通过悬空弹片122的巧妙设计,也使得害虫自动滑落下去。In the above embodiment, through the suspended elastic pieces 122 provided, the pests will crawl along the crawling channel 1210 and climb onto the suspended elastic pieces 122. The suspended elastic pieces 122 are elastic. Due to the effect of gravity, the elastic pieces will press down, and the pests will fall on the suspended elastic pieces 122. The sterilization module 20 in the middle layer is sterilized. The suspended elastic pieces 122 are provided to lure the pests to crawl and prevent them from stopping in the crawling tube 121. Moreover, through the ingenious design of the suspended elastic pieces 122, the pests can automatically slide down.

具体地,悬空弹片122为一薄弹片,其一端连接在爬行管121的害虫出口1212的底壁上,另一端向远离害虫出口1212的方向延伸。Specifically, the suspended elastic piece 122 is a thin elastic piece, one end of which is connected to the bottom wall of the pest outlet 1212 of the crawling tube 121 , and the other end extends in a direction away from the pest outlet 1212 .

在一些实施例中,爬行管121内设置有单向拨片123,单向拨片123设置在靠近害虫入口1211的位置,用于防止害虫反向从害虫入口1211爬出。In some embodiments, a one-way paddle 123 is provided in the crawling tube 121 . The one-way paddle 123 is disposed close to the pest entrance 1211 to prevent pests from crawling out of the pest entrance 1211 in the opposite direction.

在上述实施例中,通过设置的单向拨片123害虫爬进去时,可以毫不费力就顶开单向拨片123进入到爬行管121内,但掉头返回时,就难于上青天,使得害虫有去无回,从而可以有效的防止害虫在从害虫入口1211爬到爬行管121内后,又掉头想要从害虫入口1211跑出的现象发生,提高捕捉率。In the above embodiment, when pests climb in through the one-way paddle 123, they can effortlessly open the one-way paddle 123 and enter the crawling tube 121. However, when turning back, it is difficult for the pests to climb up to the sky, making it difficult for the pests to climb up. There is no return, which can effectively prevent the pest from crawling into the crawling tube 121 from the pest entrance 1211, and then turn around and try to run out from the pest entrance 1211, thereby improving the capture rate.

在一些实施例中,攀爬支架12还包括第三环形框体124和第四环形框体125,诱饵组件设置在第三环形框体124内,第四环形框体125间隔设置在第三环形框体124外周侧,第三环形框体124高于第四环形框体125;爬行管121靠近害虫入口1211的一端固定在第四环形框体125上,爬行管121靠近害虫出口1212的一端固定在第三环形框体124上;爬行管121具有多个,多个爬行管121沿周向间隔固定设置在第三环形框体124和第四环形框体125之间。In some embodiments, the climbing support 12 further includes a third annular frame 124 and a fourth annular frame 125 , the bait assembly is disposed in the third annular frame 124 , and the fourth annular frame 125 is spaced apart from the third annular frame 125 . On the outer peripheral side of the frame 124, the third annular frame 124 is higher than the fourth annular frame 125; one end of the crawling tube 121 close to the pest entrance 1211 is fixed on the fourth annular frame 125, and one end of the crawling pipe 121 close to the pest exit 1212 is fixed There are multiple crawler tubes 121 on the third annular frame 124 , and the plurality of crawler tubes 121 are fixedly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction between the third annular frame 124 and the fourth annular frame 125 .

在上述实施例中,整个攀爬支架12类似于一罩体结构,罩设在消杀模块20和回收模块30上方,诱饵组件设置在整个攀爬支架12的中心,害虫则沿着四周的爬行管121向中心的诱饵组件爬行,通过设置的多个爬行管121可实现同时捕捉多个害虫,害虫捕捉效率更高。In the above embodiment, the entire climbing support 12 is similar to a cover structure. The cover is provided above the sterilization module 20 and the recovery module 30. The bait assembly is arranged in the center of the entire climbing support 12, and the pests crawl along the surrounding edges. The tube 121 crawls toward the central bait assembly. By providing multiple crawling tubes 121, multiple pests can be captured at the same time, and the pest capture efficiency is higher.

在一些实施例中,结合图2、图4至图7所示,诱饵组件包括诱饵盒11,诱饵盒11内部盛装有引诱剂,诱饵盒11镂空设置,诱饵盒11包括可拆卸连接的盒体111和盒盖112;诱饵组件还包括支撑柱311,支撑柱311适于将诱饵盒11支撑固定在位于消杀模块20上方的设定高度位置,支撑柱311一端固定在回收模块30上,另一端与诱饵盒11可拆卸地连接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2, 4 to 7, the bait assembly includes a bait box 11, the bait box 11 contains an attractant inside, the bait box 11 is hollowed out, and the bait box 11 includes a detachably connected box body. 111 and box cover 112; the bait assembly also includes a support column 311. The support column 311 is suitable for supporting and fixing the bait box 11 at a set height position above the sterilization module 20. One end of the support column 311 is fixed on the recovery module 30, and the other end of the support column 311 is fixed on the recovery module 30. One end is detachably connected to the bait box 11.

在上述实施例中,通过镂空设置的诱饵盒11可以使得器内部的引诱剂的气味更容易散发出来,并且诱饵盒11通过采用可拆卸连接的盒体111和盒盖112,方便添加引诱剂,此外通过设置的支撑柱311将诱饵盒11支撑在消杀模块20上方的设定高度位置,确保害虫必须沿爬行通道1210才能靠近诱饵盒11,此外支撑柱311通过与诱饵盒11可拆卸地连接,方便拆装更换诱饵盒11。In the above embodiment, the hollowed-out bait box 11 can make it easier for the smell of the attractant inside the device to be emitted, and the bait box 11 adopts a detachably connected box body 111 and a box lid 112 to facilitate the addition of attractants. In addition, the bait box 11 is supported at a set height position above the sterilization module 20 through the provided support column 311 to ensure that pests must approach the bait box 11 along the crawling channel 1210. In addition, the support column 311 is detachably connected to the bait box 11. , easy to disassemble and replace the bait box 11.

在上述实施例中,如图2、图5和图6所示,支撑柱311一端固定在回收模块30的收集盒31的底壁中心位置上,另一端穿过承接架221的第一环形框体的中心,与诱饵盒11连接,可选地,支撑柱311上端构造有一安装槽,诱饵盒11的一端适于插接到该安装槽内。优选地,安装槽内设置有内螺纹,诱饵盒11的下端设置有外螺纹,适于通过螺纹连接诱饵盒11和支撑柱311,连接更加牢靠稳固。In the above embodiment, as shown in Figures 2, 5 and 6, one end of the support column 311 is fixed at the center of the bottom wall of the collection box 31 of the recycling module 30, and the other end passes through the first annular frame of the receiving frame 221. The center of the body is connected to the bait box 11. Optionally, the upper end of the support column 311 is configured with an installation groove, and one end of the bait box 11 is suitable for being inserted into the installation groove. Preferably, the installation groove is provided with internal threads, and the lower end of the bait box 11 is provided with external threads, which are suitable for connecting the bait box 11 and the support column 311 through threads, making the connection more reliable and stable.

本实施例中,结合图2、图5至图7所示,诱饵盒11是一个单独的模块,顶部是一个半球形的盒盖112,中间的盒体111是圆筒状的腔体,盒盖112和盒体111通过螺纹连接;盒体111底部是封闭的,设有适于与回收舱310顶部螺纹连接的螺纹连接端113。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2, 5 to 7, the bait box 11 is a separate module, with a hemispherical box cover 112 on the top, and a cylindrical cavity in the middle box 111. The cover 112 and the box body 111 are connected through threads; the bottom of the box body 111 is closed and is provided with a threaded connection end 113 suitable for threaded connection with the top of the recovery cabin 310 .

在一些实施例中,如图1、图2和图6所示,害虫捕杀装置还包括防护罩40,防护罩40罩设在诱捕模块10和消杀模块20上方,防护罩40采用镂空设计。通过设置的防护罩40提高整个装置美观性的同时,还能够起到安全防护的作用,此外防护罩40采用镂空的设计,能够实现害虫捕杀装置内部和外部的连通,以方便实现通过该害虫捕杀装置实现对室内环境除异味的目的。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 6, the pest killing device further includes a protective cover 40. The protective cover 40 is disposed above the trapping module 10 and the disinfecting module 20. The protective cover 40 adopts a hollow design. The protective cover 40 not only improves the aesthetics of the entire device, but also plays a role in safety protection. In addition, the protective cover 40 adopts a hollow design, which can realize the communication between the inside and outside of the pest killing device, so as to facilitate the killing of pests through the device. The device achieves the purpose of removing odor from the indoor environment.

在更换诱饵组件时,先把防护罩40打开,然后取出诱饵盒11,最后取出收集盒31,收集盒31与承接部件22是通过旋扣2212旋转扣合,具体地,在旋转时收集盒31的顶部开口爬一个小的坡度然后旋入并卡接到旋扣2212内实现固定。When replacing the bait assembly, first open the protective cover 40, then take out the bait box 11, and finally take out the collection box 31. The collection box 31 and the receiving component 22 are rotated and fastened through the twist buckle 2212. Specifically, when rotating, the collection box 31 The top opening climbs a small slope and then screws in and snaps into the turnbuckle 2212 to achieve fixation.

在一些实施例中,害虫捕杀装置还包括异味检测部件50,设置在消杀模块20或者回收模块30上,用于检测害虫捕杀装置内部和/或外部环境空间的异味信息。通过设置的异味检测部件50能够与等离子体放电单元21相配合,能够实现对室内或者害虫捕杀装置内部除异味的目的。In some embodiments, the pest killing device also includes an odor detection component 50, which is provided on the disinfecting module 20 or the recovery module 30 and is used to detect odor information inside the pest killing device and/or in the external environmental space. The odor detection component 50 provided can cooperate with the plasma discharge unit 21 to achieve the purpose of removing odors from the room or inside the pest killing device.

在上述实施例中,异味检测部件50能够对气味的强弱进行数值化显示,根据传感器显示数据并反馈至害虫捕杀装置的控制单元。In the above embodiment, the odor detection component 50 can numerically display the intensity of the odor, display the data according to the sensor and feed it back to the control unit of the pest killing device.

可选地,异味检测部件50为异味传感器。可选地,异味检测部件50设置在承接部件22的第二环形框体或者驱动部件33上,用于检测室内环境的异味信息,从而可实现净化室内环境空气的目的。此外,在除异味过程中,等离子体放电单元21的功率可根据异味检测部件50检测的数据信息进行调整,提高除异味效果的同时实现节能的目的。Optionally, the odor detection component 50 is an odor sensor. Optionally, the odor detection component 50 is disposed on the second annular frame or the driving component 33 of the receiving component 22 for detecting odor information of the indoor environment, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the air in the indoor environment. In addition, during the odor removal process, the power of the plasma discharge unit 21 can be adjusted according to the data information detected by the odor detection component 50 to improve the odor removal effect and achieve energy saving.

本实施例中,害虫捕杀装置具有害虫消杀模式和除异味模式,除异味模式原理是采用等离子去除异味,电离氧分子产生大量的氧离子,然后利用氧离子的强氧化作用将有害气体和异味物质分解为无害物质。采用等离子体放电净化空气,去除异味效果好,等离子除异味无二次污染,是一种绿色环保方式。In this embodiment, the pest killing device has a pest disinfecting mode and an odor removal mode. The principle of the odor removal mode is to use plasma to remove odors, ionize oxygen molecules to generate a large number of oxygen ions, and then use the strong oxidation of oxygen ions to remove harmful gases and odors. Substances break down into harmless substances. Plasma discharge is used to purify the air and has good odor removal effect. Plasma odor removal does not cause secondary pollution and is a green and environmentally friendly method.

本实施例提供的害虫捕杀装置具有诱捕、消杀、回收等功能。害虫捕杀装置内分隔由上下三层空间,其中位于下方的最底层用于收集害虫尸体;中间层为电离场,用于电离消杀害虫;最上层放置诱饵组件和攀爬支架12的部分结构。整机的收集盒31和诱饵盒11是可以直接取出的。产生的等离子体可对中间层进行除异味净化,而且还可通过防护罩40进入室内对室内环境空间进行净味,或者还通过回收门缝隙进入收集盒31对收集盒31进行净味。The pest catching and killing device provided in this embodiment has the functions of trapping, disinfecting, and recycling. The interior of the pest killing device is divided into three layers of space: upper and lower. The lowest layer located below is used to collect pest corpses; the middle layer is an ionization field, used to ionize and disinfect pests; the uppermost layer houses part of the structure of the bait assembly and the climbing bracket 12 . The collection box 31 and bait box 11 of the complete machine can be taken out directly. The generated plasma can deodorize and purify the middle layer, and can also enter the room through the protective cover 40 to purify the indoor environment space, or enter the collection box 31 through the gap in the recycling door to purify the collection box 31 .

本实施例提供的害虫捕杀装置,具有两种应用场景,一种就是害虫消杀模式,用于消杀害虫,另一种就是除异味模式,用来净味,其中,净味可指对害虫捕杀装置内部进行除异味,或者对室内环境空气进行除异味。The pest killing device provided in this embodiment has two application scenarios, one is the pest disinfecting mode, which is used to disinfect pests, and the other is the odor removal mode, which is used to purify odors. Among them, purifying odors can refer to pests. Deodorize the inside of the killing device, or deodorize the indoor ambient air.

需要解释说明的是,本实施例中除异味模式可通过功能按键进行选择,净味原理如下:脉冲电晕放电是在两个不均匀的电极之间叠加一个脉冲电压,由于脉冲电压的前后沿极陡,峰宽较窄,在极短的脉冲时间内,在电晕极周围发生激烈、高频率的脉冲电晕放电,产生高浓度的等离子体。等离子体中包含有大量高能电子、离子、激发态分子和自由基,这些活性粒子的能量高于气体分子的键能,它们和挥发性有机物分子发生频繁的碰撞,使烃分子发生断键解离而形成许多短碳链的自由基碎片。这些自由基碎片之间相互反应,一部分生成了短碳链的小分子烃而发生降解,另一部分则可能形成长碳链烃分子而聚合。当反应中有氧存在时,氧分子与烃类断键解离后生成的自由基碎片发生反应,将它们氧化成碳的氧化物而使烃类氧化分解。另外,氧气分子与等离子体中的高能电子碰撞产生激发态的氧分子和原子,这些强氧化性的粒子烃分子及其解离的自由基碎片发生反应,使挥发性烃氧化分解。同时,高能电子直接与烃类分子碰撞,打开烃类分子的化学键,从而将挥发性有机物直接分解为无害分子,实现除异味的目的。It should be explained that in this embodiment, the odor removal mode can be selected through the function button. The principle of odor removal is as follows: pulse corona discharge superimposes a pulse voltage between two uneven electrodes. Due to the front and rear edges of the pulse voltage, It is extremely steep and has a narrow peak width. In a very short pulse time, an intense, high-frequency pulse corona discharge occurs around the corona electrode, producing high-concentration plasma. Plasma contains a large number of high-energy electrons, ions, excited molecules and free radicals. The energy of these active particles is higher than the bond energy of gas molecules. They frequently collide with volatile organic molecules, causing bond breaking and dissociation of hydrocarbon molecules. Instead, many short carbon chain free radical fragments are formed. These free radical fragments react with each other, and some of them generate small molecular hydrocarbons with short carbon chains and degrade, while the other part may form long carbon chain hydrocarbon molecules and polymerize. When oxygen is present in the reaction, the oxygen molecules react with the free radical fragments generated after the hydrocarbons break their bonds and dissociate, oxidizing them into carbon oxides to oxidatively decompose the hydrocarbons. In addition, oxygen molecules collide with high-energy electrons in the plasma to produce excited oxygen molecules and atoms. These strongly oxidizing particle hydrocarbon molecules and their dissociated free radical fragments react to oxidize and decompose volatile hydrocarbons. At the same time, high-energy electrons directly collide with hydrocarbon molecules, opening the chemical bonds of hydrocarbon molecules, thereby directly decomposing volatile organic compounds into harmless molecules to achieve the purpose of removing odors.

需要说明的是,本实施例中所述的害虫包括但不限于蟑螂、蚊虫、苍蝇、蚂蚁、跳蚤等,其他室内常见的小型害虫均属于本申请的保护范围内。It should be noted that the pests described in this embodiment include but are not limited to cockroaches, mosquitoes, flies, ants, fleas, etc., and other common indoor small pests fall within the protection scope of this application.

优选地,本实施例所提供的害虫捕杀装置用于捕杀蟑螂。Preferably, the pest killing device provided in this embodiment is used to kill cockroaches.

根据本发明的实施例,另一方面,提供了一种如上述任一实施方式的害虫捕杀装置的控制方法,害虫捕杀装置具有害虫消杀模式,控制方法包括以下步骤:According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, a method for controlling a pest killing device according to any of the above embodiments is provided. The pest killing device has a pest disinfecting mode. The control method includes the following steps:

步骤S101:接收启动害虫消杀模式的信号;Step S101: Receive a signal to start the pest disinfecting mode;

步骤S102:控制等离子体放电单元21启动,对高压电场区域内的空气进行电离形成高压电场,以对落到高压电场区域内的害虫进行电击消杀;Step S102: Control the plasma discharge unit 21 to start, ionize the air in the high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field, so as to electric shock and disinfect the pests that fall into the high-voltage electric field area;

步骤S103:对消杀完毕的害虫进行回收。Step S103: Recycle the killed pests.

在一些实施例中,接收启动害虫消杀模式的信号;控制等离子体放电单元21启动,对高压电场区域内的空气进行电离形成高压电场,以对落到高压电场区域内的害虫进行电击消杀;对消杀完毕的害虫进行回收,具体包括以下步骤:In some embodiments, a signal to start the pest disinfecting mode is received; the plasma discharge unit 21 is controlled to start, ionizing the air in the high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field, so as to electrically kill the pests that fall into the high-voltage electric field area. ; Recycling of killed pests includes the following steps:

步骤S201:在接收启动害虫消杀模式的信号时,控制回收门32闭合;Step S201: When receiving a signal to start the pest disinfecting mode, control the recovery door 32 to close;

步骤S202:当感应部件23感应到有害虫掉落到承接部件22上时,控制等离子体放电单元21启动进行高压放电,开始对害虫进行电击消杀;Step S202: When the sensing component 23 senses that a pest has fallen onto the receiving component 22, the plasma discharge unit 21 is controlled to start high-voltage discharge to start electric shock disinfecting of the pests;

步骤S203:当判断到感应部件23的感应信号在连续设定时间内未发生变化时,则可推断出消杀模块20对害虫的消杀已完毕;Step S203: When it is determined that the sensing signal of the sensing component 23 does not change within the continuous set time, it can be inferred that the disinfecting of pests by the disinfecting module 20 has been completed;

步骤S204:控制回收门32打开,使得消杀完毕的害虫掉落到回收舱310中进行收集。Step S204: Control the recovery door 32 to open, so that the killed pests fall into the recovery cabin 310 for collection.

在上述步骤S203,当感应部件23的感应信号在连续设定时间内未发生变化,则表明害虫已被电死,无法动弹,此时则可推断出消杀模块20对害虫的消杀已完毕,则可控制回收门32打开,将消杀完毕的害虫尸体收集到回收舱310中进行收集。可选地,设定时间为10s。In the above step S203, when the sensing signal of the sensing component 23 does not change within the continuous set time, it indicates that the pest has been electrocuted and cannot move. At this time, it can be inferred that the killing of the pest by the killing module 20 has been completed. , the recovery door 32 can be controlled to open, and the killed pest corpses are collected into the recovery cabin 310 for collection. Optionally, set the time to 10s.

在一种较为优选的实施例中,控制方法还包括以下步骤:In a more preferred embodiment, the control method further includes the following steps:

步骤S205:记录回收门32的开合次数,当判断到回收门32累加开合次数达到设定次数时,则提醒用户清理回收舱310。如此可实现智能提醒用户清理回收舱310,智能化程度更高,避免清理不及时导致害虫尸体腐烂、散发异味。Step S205: Record the number of openings and closings of the recycling door 32. When it is determined that the cumulative number of openings and closings of the recycling door 32 reaches the set number, the user is reminded to clean the recycling cabin 310. In this way, the user can be intelligently reminded to clean the recycling cabin 310, which is more intelligent and avoids the rotting of pest corpses and the emission of odor caused by untimely cleaning.

在一种较为优选的实施例中,结合图10所示,步骤S202具体还包括以下步骤:In a more preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 , step S202 specifically includes the following steps:

根据感应部件23的感应信号计算消杀功率,控制等离体放电单元以该消杀功率工作,电击消杀害虫。The disinfecting power is calculated according to the induction signal of the induction component 23, and the plasma discharge unit is controlled to work with the disinfecting power to electric shock and disinfect the pests.

具体地,感应部件23检测掉落到承接部件22上的害虫的重量信息,控制单元根据该重量信息确定出消杀模块20的工作功率,然后控制等离子体放电单元21以该放电功率工作对害虫进行高效、精准的消杀。Specifically, the sensing component 23 detects the weight information of the pests falling on the receiving component 22, the control unit determines the working power of the sterilization module 20 based on the weight information, and then controls the plasma discharge unit 21 to work with the discharge power to kill the pests. Carry out efficient and precise disinfection.

在上述实施例中,通过根据害虫的重量信息来匹配确定等离子体放电单元21的工作功率,避免害虫重量过大,等离子体放电单元21的放电功率过小不能将害虫杀死的问题,或者害虫重量比较小,等离子体放电单元21的放电功率过大造成的资源浪费问题。In the above embodiment, by matching and determining the working power of the plasma discharge unit 21 according to the weight information of the pests, the problem of the pests being too heavy and the discharge power of the plasma discharge unit 21 being too small to kill the pests being avoided, or the pests being unable to be killed, can be avoided. The weight is relatively small, and there is a problem of resource waste caused by excessive discharge power of the plasma discharge unit 21 .

在一些实施例中,害虫捕杀装置还具有除异味模式,控制方法还包括:In some embodiments, the pest killing device also has an odor removal mode, and the control method further includes:

步骤S301:接收启动除异味模式的信号;Step S301: Receive a signal to start the odor removal mode;

步骤S302:控制等离子体放电单元21启动进行电晕放电生成等离子体,等离子体适于对害虫捕杀装置内部和/或外部环境空间中的异味物质进行分解以去除异味;Step S302: Control the plasma discharge unit 21 to start and perform corona discharge to generate plasma. The plasma is suitable for decomposing odorous substances inside the pest killing device and/or in the external environmental space to remove odors;

步骤S303:在除异味的过程中,当判断到异味检测部件50检测到的异味浓度值低于设定阈值时,结束除异味模式。Step S303: During the odor removal process, when it is determined that the odor concentration value detected by the odor detection component 50 is lower than the set threshold, the odor removal mode is ended.

在上述实施例中,当异味检测部件50检测到的异味浓度值低于设定阈值时,则表明异味已经去除,则结束除异味模式。In the above embodiment, when the odor concentration value detected by the odor detection component 50 is lower than the set threshold, it indicates that the odor has been removed, and the odor removal mode ends.

在一些实施例中,步骤S302还包括以下步骤:In some embodiments, step S302 also includes the following steps:

控制异味检测部件50启动,检测当前害虫捕杀装置内部或外部环境空间中的异味浓度信息,根据异味浓度信息确定消杀模块20的净味功率,控制等离子体放电单元21以净味功率工作。The odor detection component 50 is controlled to start, detect the odor concentration information inside the current pest killing device or in the external environment space, determine the odor purification power of the disinfecting module 20 based on the odor concentration information, and control the plasma discharge unit 21 to work with the odor purification power.

通过采用上述方法可实现更高效的去除异味,同时还能实现节能的目的。By using the above method, more efficient odor removal can be achieved while also achieving energy saving.

本实施例提供了一种多功能害虫捕杀装置及其控制方法,采用物理的诱捕方式,以解决现有技术化学清理方式容易造成的蟑螂清理分散,以及影响人身健康安全问题,提供一款既经济实用又美观的多功能害虫捕杀装置,该装置不仅能够捕捉、消杀和回收害虫,而且还可以对室内空间和机器内部的异味进行消除,实现净化空气的目的,一机多用,提高使用体验。This embodiment provides a multi-functional pest killing device and a control method thereof, which adopts a physical trapping method to solve the problems of cockroach cleaning and scattering easily caused by the existing chemical cleaning methods, as well as the impact on personal health and safety, and provides an economical pest trapping device. A practical and beautiful multi-functional pest killing device. This device can not only capture, kill and recover pests, but also eliminate odors in indoor spaces and machines to achieve the purpose of purifying the air. One machine has multiple uses, improving the user experience.

虽然结合附图描述了本发明的实施例,但是本领域技术人员可以在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下做出各种修改和变型,这样的修改和变型均落入由所附权利要求所限定的范围之内。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the appended rights. within the scope of the requirements.

Claims (15)

1. A pest killing device, comprising:
a trapping module (10) comprising a bait assembly provided at a set height position and a crawling channel (1210) adapted to guide pests to climb towards the bait assembly;
the killing module (20) comprises a plasma discharge unit (21) and a high-voltage electric field area positioned below the outlet end of the crawling channel (1210), wherein the plasma discharge unit (21) is suitable for ionizing air in a high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field so as to perform electric shock killing on pests falling into the high-voltage electric field area from the outlet end of the crawling channel (1210);
and the recovery module (30) is arranged below the killing module (20) and is used for collecting the killed pests.
2. A pest killing device according to claim 1, wherein the plasma discharge unit (21) includes:
the discharge electrode (211) is arranged in the high-voltage electric field region, and the discharge electrode (211) is connected with a high-voltage power supply to perform electric shock disinfection and sterilization on the pests in a corona discharge mode;
And a ground electrode (212) provided in the high-voltage electric field region, wherein the ground electrode (212) is adapted to be grounded and is provided at a set interval from the discharge electrode (211).
3. A pest killing device according to claim 2, wherein the killing module (20) further comprises:
a receiving member (22), the plasma discharge unit (21) being mounted on the receiving member (22);
a sensing member (23) provided on the receiving member (22) for sensing a change in a pressure signal transmitted from the receiving member (22) thereto;
and the control unit is suitable for judging whether the pest killing is finished according to the change condition of the induction signal fed back by the induction component (23).
4. A pest killing device according to claim 3, wherein the receiving member (22) includes a receiving frame (221), the receiving frame (221) including:
a first annular frame;
the second annular frame bodies are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the first annular frame body;
a plurality of connection ribs (2211) fixedly connected between the first annular frame body and the second annular frame body at intervals along the circumferential direction;
wherein the discharge electrode (211) is wound between the plurality of connection ribs (2211).
5. A pest killing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the recovery module (30) comprises a collection box (31), the top of the collection box (31) being provided with an opening;
the top opening of the collection box (31) is provided with a recovery door (32) and a driving component (33) connected with the recovery door (32), and the driving component (33) is suitable for driving the recovery door (32) to open or close the opening at the top of the collection box (31).
6. A pest killing device according to claim 5, wherein the recovery door (32) includes a first half door body and a second half door body rotatably provided at both sides of the collection box (31);
the driving part (33) comprises a first driving piece connected with the first half door body and a second driving piece connected with the second half door body.
7. A pest killing device according to claim 5, wherein the recovery door (32) is rotatably connected to the receiving member (22), and the collection box (31) is detachably connected below the receiving member (22).
8. The pest killing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the trapping module (10) further includes a climbing bracket (12), the climbing bracket (12) including:
A crawling pipe (121), wherein the crawling channel (1210) is arranged in the crawling pipe (121), and two ends of the crawling pipe (121) are respectively configured into a pest inlet (1211) and a pest outlet (1212);
the suspended shrapnel (122) is arranged at a pest outlet (1212) of the crawling pipe (121), and pests can downwards press the suspended shrapnel (122) when crawling out from the pest outlet (1212) to the suspended shrapnel (122), so that the suspended shrapnel (122) is downwards bent, and the pests can slide down to a high-voltage electric field area below.
9. The pest killing device according to claim 8, wherein a one-way plectrum (123) is provided in the crawling tube (121), the one-way plectrum (123) being provided at a position close to the pest inlet (1211) for preventing the pest from reversely climbing out of the pest inlet (1211).
10. The pest killing device according to claim 8, wherein the climbing bracket (12) further includes:
a third annular frame (124), the bait assembly disposed within the third annular frame (124);
a fourth annular frame (125) disposed at intervals on the outer peripheral side of the third annular frame (124), the third annular frame (124) being higher than the fourth annular frame (125);
One end of the crawling pipe (121) close to the pest inlet (1211) is fixed on the fourth annular frame (125), and one end of the crawling pipe (121) close to the pest outlet (1212) is fixed on the third annular frame (124);
the crawling pipes (121) are multiple, and the crawling pipes (121) are fixedly arranged between the third annular frame body (124) and the fourth annular frame body (125) at intervals along the circumferential direction.
11. A pest killing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the bait assembly includes:
the bait box (11) is internally provided with an attractant, the bait box (11) is hollowed out, and the bait box (11) comprises a box body (111) and a box cover (112) which are detachably connected;
and a support column (311) which is suitable for supporting and fixing the bait box (11) at a set height position above the killing module (20), wherein one end of the support column (311) is fixed on the recovery module (30), and the other end of the support column is detachably connected with the bait box (11).
12. A pest killing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the pest killing device further comprises:
the protective cover (40) is covered above the trapping module (10) and the killing module (20), and the protective cover (40) adopts a hollowed-out design; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
And the odor detection component (50) is arranged on the disinfection module (20) or the recovery module (30) and is used for detecting odor information in the pest killing device and/or an external environment space.
13. A control method of a pest killing device, applicable to the pest killing device according to any one of the above claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the pest killing device has a pest killing mode, the control method comprising:
receiving a signal to initiate a pest killing mode;
controlling a plasma discharge unit (21) to start, and ionizing air in a high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field so as to perform electric shock disinfection on pests falling into the high-voltage electric field area;
and recovering the pests after the killing.
14. The control method of claim 13, wherein the receiving initiates a pest killing pattern signal; controlling a plasma discharge unit (21) to start, and ionizing air in a high-voltage electric field area to form a high-voltage electric field so as to perform electric shock disinfection on pests falling into the high-voltage electric field area; recovering the pests after the killing, which comprises the following steps:
controlling the recovery door (32) to close upon receiving a signal to initiate a pest killing mode;
When the sensing part (23) senses that pests fall onto the bearing part (22), the plasma discharge unit (21) is controlled to start high-voltage discharge, and electric shock sterilization is started to the pests;
when the sensing signal of the sensing part (23) is not changed in the continuous set time, the conclusion that the pest killing of the killing module (20) is finished can be inferred;
the recovery door (32) is controlled to open so that the killed pests fall into the recovery compartment (310) for collection.
15. A control method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the pest trapping device further has a deodorizing mode, the control method further comprising:
receiving a signal for starting an odor removal mode;
controlling a plasma discharge unit (21) to start corona discharge to generate plasma which is suitable for decomposing peculiar smell substances in the interior and/or the external environment space of the pest killing device so as to remove peculiar smell;
in the deodorizing process, when the deodorizing concentration value detected by the deodorizing detection means (50) is judged to be lower than a set threshold value, the deodorizing mode is ended.
CN202310920075.0A 2023-07-25 2023-07-25 Pest catching and killing device and control method thereof Pending CN117016505A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310920075.0A CN117016505A (en) 2023-07-25 2023-07-25 Pest catching and killing device and control method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310920075.0A CN117016505A (en) 2023-07-25 2023-07-25 Pest catching and killing device and control method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117016505A true CN117016505A (en) 2023-11-10

Family

ID=88621789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310920075.0A Pending CN117016505A (en) 2023-07-25 2023-07-25 Pest catching and killing device and control method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117016505A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119817559A (en) * 2025-02-12 2025-04-15 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Insecticidal device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2495115Y (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-19 郭忠福 Box type means for trapping and killing cockroach
JP2010220513A (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-10-07 Ihi Corp Plasma pesticidal lamp
CN103719061A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-16 南京化工职业技术学院 Automatic electric shock cockroach eliminating device
CN104585156A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-06 北京世纪泛亚等离子体科技有限公司 soil physical treatment method for promoting crop yield increase
CN208129291U (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-23 泉州康馨专利应用服务有限公司 A kind of environment-protecting intelligent cockroach eradication device
CN218433019U (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-02-03 江苏晶福实业有限公司 AI intelligent garbage can capable of automatically classifying
CN220494015U (en) * 2023-07-25 2024-02-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Insect pest catching and killing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2495115Y (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-19 郭忠福 Box type means for trapping and killing cockroach
JP2010220513A (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-10-07 Ihi Corp Plasma pesticidal lamp
CN103719061A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-16 南京化工职业技术学院 Automatic electric shock cockroach eliminating device
CN104585156A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-06 北京世纪泛亚等离子体科技有限公司 soil physical treatment method for promoting crop yield increase
CN208129291U (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-23 泉州康馨专利应用服务有限公司 A kind of environment-protecting intelligent cockroach eradication device
CN218433019U (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-02-03 江苏晶福实业有限公司 AI intelligent garbage can capable of automatically classifying
CN220494015U (en) * 2023-07-25 2024-02-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Insect pest catching and killing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119817559A (en) * 2025-02-12 2025-04-15 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Insecticidal device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101349733B1 (en) Harmful insect grasping equipment
US7767169B2 (en) Electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner system and method to oxidize volatile organic compounds
CN1236676C (en) Mosquito repelling apparatus with air filtering function
US7036269B1 (en) Multipurpose mosquito trap lamp
US20090277074A1 (en) An improved apparatus for attracting, trapping, damaging instantly and killing of insects
CN201008314Y (en) Mosquito killing lamp
JP2010022754A (en) Deodorant apparatus
CN109520037A (en) A kind of intelligence scavenging air clarifier
CN117016505A (en) Pest catching and killing device and control method thereof
KR20020021466A (en) Mosquito control apparatus with the effect of air cleaning
CN220494015U (en) Insect pest catching and killing device
KR20150123037A (en) Apparatus of insect trap including air conditioning ability
JP3161251B2 (en) Air cleaner
KR20180012021A (en) Disinfection-type air purification system
KR101266861B1 (en) Eradication device for harmful insect
CN221616045U (en) Mosquito killer with air purification function
WO2022078507A1 (en) Mosquito killing device
WO2016034933A1 (en) Insect traps and methods of trapping insects
CN211091454U (en) Movable trapping and killing mosquito killer
WO2001001768A1 (en) Lamp with insect catcher
CN220541309U (en) Air sterilizer
CN2904651Y (en) mosquito trap
JPS63315137A (en) Air cleaning apparatus
CN212619094U (en) Improvement type air purifier device
CN200997846Y (en) Fan type mosquito-catching means

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination