CN116998805A - Encryption passive NFC watchband and wearable intelligent device - Google Patents
Encryption passive NFC watchband and wearable intelligent device Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/0007—Bracelets specially adapted for other functions or with means for attaching other articles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
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- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10297—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs, e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种加密无源NFC表带及可穿戴智能设备,其表带包括:表带本体;NFC芯片,嵌设在所述表带本体内;NFC线圈,嵌设在所述表带本体内,并与所述NFC芯片连接;所述表带本体的表面外露有若干个PIN脚,所述PIN脚的一端穿过所述表带本体与所述NFC芯片的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接。可穿戴智能设备包括:设备本体,所述设备本体与上述的加密无源NFC表带可拆卸连接。该方案能够使NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,从而使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备。
The invention provides an encrypted passive NFC watchband and a wearable smart device. The watchband includes: a watchband body; an NFC chip embedded in the watchband body; and an NFC coil embedded in the watchband. inside the body and connected to the NFC chip; several PIN pins are exposed on the surface of the watch band body, one end of the PIN pin passes through the watch band body and is connected to the pin of the NFC chip, and the other end Used to connect to the communication interface of wearable smart devices. The wearable smart device includes: a device body, which is detachably connected to the above-mentioned encrypted passive NFC watch strap. This solution enables the NFC module to be integrated on the strap of a wearable smart device, making it easier to add NFC functions without replacing the entire wearable smart device.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及NFC技术领域,尤指一种加密无源NFC表带及可穿戴智能设备。The invention relates to the field of NFC technology, and in particular, to an encrypted passive NFC watch strap and a wearable smart device.
背景技术Background technique
由于NFC(Near Field Communication,近场通信)技术的发展,越来越多的智能手表、手环类穿戴产品中集成了NFC模块,通过该NFC模块可实现多项应用,比如充当公交卡、门禁卡、银行卡等,为人们的日常生活提供了极大的便利。Due to the development of NFC (Near Field Communication) technology, more and more wearable products such as smart watches and bracelets integrate NFC modules. Through this NFC module, multiple applications can be realized, such as serving as bus cards and access control. Cards, bank cards, etc., provide great convenience to people's daily lives.
现有的NFC穿戴设备通常是将NFC模块集成在手表本体或手环本体上,NFC功能与手表或手环深度绑定。如果用户有NFC需求,就必须更换手表或手环,更换一个全新产品,成本相对比较高。因此有必要提供一种成本更低廉的方式,用于解决用户的便捷NFC公交、地铁、门禁刚需。Existing NFC wearable devices usually integrate the NFC module on the watch body or bracelet body, and the NFC function is deeply bound to the watch or bracelet. If the user has NFC needs, he or she must replace the watch or bracelet with a brand new product, which is relatively expensive. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cheaper way to solve users' urgent needs for convenient NFC buses, subways, and access control.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种加密无源NFC表带及可穿戴智能设备,解决现有技术中NFC模块都是集成在可穿戴智能设备本体上,导致添加NFC功能时,需要更换整个可穿戴智能设备的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an encrypted passive NFC watch strap and a wearable smart device to solve the problem that in the existing technology, the NFC modules are integrated on the wearable smart device body, resulting in the need to replace the entire wearable smart device when adding NFC functions. Equipment problems.
本发明提供的技术方案如下:The technical solutions provided by the invention are as follows:
本发明提供一种加密无源NFC表带,包括:表带本体;The invention provides an encrypted passive NFC watch strap, which includes: a watch strap body;
NFC芯片,嵌设在所述表带本体内;NFC chip is embedded in the watch strap body;
NFC线圈,嵌设在所述表带本体内,并与所述NFC芯片连接;The NFC coil is embedded in the watchband body and connected to the NFC chip;
所述表带本体的表面外露有若干个PIN脚,所述PIN脚的一端穿过所述表带本体与所述NFC芯片的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接。There are several PIN pins exposed on the surface of the watch strap body. One end of the PIN pin passes through the watch strap body and is connected to the pins of the NFC chip, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device. .
现有的NFC模块都是集成在可穿戴智能设备本体上,导致添加NFC功能时,需要更换整个可穿戴智能设备。本方案通过在表带的表带本体内设置NFC芯片和NFC线圈,同时,表带本体的表面外露有若干个PIN脚,PIN脚的一端穿过表带本体与NFC芯片的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而在能够实现NFC功能的前提下,使得NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,有利于设备的灵活使用。Existing NFC modules are integrated on the body of wearable smart devices, which means that when adding NFC functions, the entire wearable smart device needs to be replaced. This solution sets the NFC chip and NFC coil inside the strap body. At the same time, several PIN pins are exposed on the surface of the strap body. One end of the PIN pin passes through the strap body and is connected to the pin of the NFC chip. One end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, so that the NFC module can be integrated on the strap of the wearable smart device on the premise that the NFC function can be realized, making it easier to add the NFC function without replacing the entire wearable device. Smart devices facilitate flexible use of equipment.
在一些实施方式中,还包括:In some embodiments, it also includes:
表带转接器,所述表带转接器的两侧均设置有表带扣耳,所述表带扣耳与所述表带本体相匹配,A watch strap adapter is provided with watch strap lugs on both sides of the watch strap adapter, and the watch strap lugs match the watch strap body.
所述表带转接器的表面设置有环形磁铁,所述可穿戴智能设备和所述表带转接器通过所述环形磁铁的磁力连接。An annular magnet is provided on the surface of the watch band adapter, and the wearable smart device and the watch band adapter are connected through the magnetic force of the annular magnet.
具体的,在连接NFC芯片和可穿戴智能设备时,可以通过表带转接器进行连接,表带转接器一方面能够实现NFC芯片和可穿戴智能设备的通信连接,另一方面也能够实现表带和可穿戴智能设备(如手表)的快速拆卸和安装。表带转接器的两侧均设置有表带扣耳,表带扣耳与表带本体相匹配,以便将表带转接器固定在表带本体上;表带转接器的表面设置有环形磁铁,可穿戴智能设备和表带转接器通过环形磁铁的磁力连接,从而使得在连接表带和可穿戴智能设备时,只需将可穿戴智能设备吸附在表带转接器上即可,拆卸时,也只需稍用力拿掉可穿戴设备即可。另外,为了保证表带和可穿戴智能设备连接时能够定位准确、不偏移,还可以再设置定位结构,如在可穿戴智能设备上设置与环形磁铁匹配的环形槽,使环形磁铁卡在环形槽内。在其它实施例中,还可以采用其它方式实现表带和可穿戴智能设备的便携安装和拆卸,如粘接、卡接等,在此不作限制。Specifically, when connecting the NFC chip and the wearable smart device, the connection can be made through a watch strap adapter. On the one hand, the watch strap adapter can realize the communication connection between the NFC chip and the wearable smart device, and on the other hand, it can also realize the communication connection between the NFC chip and the wearable smart device. Quick removal and installation of watch straps and wearable smart devices (such as watches). Both sides of the strap adapter are provided with strap lugs, and the strap lugs match the strap body to fix the strap adapter on the strap body; the surface of the strap adapter is provided with The ring magnet, the wearable smart device and the watch strap adapter are connected through the magnetic force of the ring magnet, so that when connecting the watch strap and the wearable smart device, you only need to attach the wearable smart device to the watch strap adapter. , when disassembling, just use a little force to take off the wearable device. In addition, in order to ensure accurate positioning and no deviation when the watch strap is connected to the wearable smart device, a positioning structure can also be set up. For example, a ring groove matching the ring magnet is provided on the wearable smart device so that the ring magnet is stuck in the ring. inside the tank. In other embodiments, other methods can be used to implement portable installation and removal of the watchband and the wearable smart device, such as bonding, snapping, etc., which are not limited here.
在一些实施方式中,所述表带转接器上设置有若干个贯穿的PIN针,所述PIN针均位于所述环形磁铁内,且所述PIN针与所述PIN脚一一对应,用于连接所述可穿戴智能设备和所述NFC芯片。In some embodiments, the watch strap adapter is provided with several penetrating PIN pins, the PIN pins are located in the annular magnet, and the PIN pins correspond to the PIN pins one by one. For connecting the wearable smart device and the NFC chip.
具体的,在通过表带转接器连接NFC芯片和可穿戴智能设备时,可以在表带转接器上设置有若干个贯穿的PIN针,且PIN针与PIN脚一一对应,从而使得可穿戴智能设备通过表带转接器连接NFC芯片时,PIN针能够与PIN脚一一对应连接,实现可穿戴智能设备和NFC芯片的通信连接。而将PIN针均设置在位于环形磁铁内,能够实现PIN针与PIN脚的定位。Specifically, when connecting the NFC chip and the wearable smart device through the watch strap adapter, several penetrating PIN pins can be provided on the watch strap adapter, and the PIN pins correspond to the PIN pins one by one, so that the When the wearable smart device is connected to the NFC chip through the watch strap adapter, the PIN pin can be connected to the PIN pin in one-to-one correspondence to realize the communication connection between the wearable smart device and the NFC chip. The PIN pins are all arranged in the ring magnet, so that the positioning of the PIN pin and the PIN pin can be realized.
在一些实施方式中,所述PIN针的数量为四个,所述NFC芯片的管脚为VCC管脚、I2C-CLK管脚、I2C-DATA管脚和GND管脚,用于实现所述表带本体的I2C通信。In some embodiments, the number of PIN pins is four, and the pins of the NFC chip are VCC pins, I2C-CLK pins, I2C-DATA pins and GND pins, which are used to implement the table. I2C communication with body.
具体的,根据通讯方式的不同,PIN针的数量可以设置为四个,NFC芯片的管脚定义为为VCC管脚、I2C-CLK管脚、I2C-DATA管脚和GND管脚,从而实现表带本体的I2C协议通信。Specifically, depending on the communication method, the number of PIN pins can be set to four, and the pins of the NFC chip are defined as VCC pins, I2C-CLK pins, I2C-DATA pins and GND pins, so as to achieve the following: I2C protocol communication with body.
在一些实施方式中,所述PIN针的数量为五个,所述NFC芯片的管脚为VCC管脚、RST管脚、CLK管脚、Data管脚和GND管脚,用于实现所述表带本体的ISO-7816通信。In some embodiments, the number of PIN pins is five, and the pins of the NFC chip are VCC pins, RST pins, CLK pins, Data pins and GND pins, which are used to implement the table. ISO-7816 communication with body.
根据通讯方式的不同,PIN针的数量可以设置为五个,NFC芯片的管脚定义为VCC管脚、RST管脚、CLK管脚、Data管脚和GND管脚,从而实现表带本体的ISO-7816协议通信。Depending on the communication method, the number of PIN pins can be set to five. The pins of the NFC chip are defined as VCC pin, RST pin, CLK pin, Data pin and GND pin, thereby realizing the ISO of the watch strap body. -7816 protocol communication.
在一些实施方式中,所述NFC芯片通过所述NFC线圈与门禁NFC写卡器或带有NFC读写卡功能的移动终端进行交互,将门禁ID信息写入所述加密无源NFC表带。In some embodiments, the NFC chip interacts with an access control NFC card writer or a mobile terminal with an NFC card reading and writing function through the NFC coil, and writes access control ID information into the encrypted passive NFC watch strap.
本方案的NFC表带在传统塑胶表带基础上,内嵌具有加密功能的无源NFC芯片,特别的,该芯片的UID可被反复擦写,具有NFC门禁功能;NFC表带在写入唯一的门禁UID号,或完成公交、地铁开卡后,可以实现不供电的情况下,戴着装配有NFC表带的可穿戴智能设备,可完成开门禁、乘坐公交、地铁刷卡等出行刚需。The NFC watchband of this solution is based on the traditional plastic watchband and is embedded with a passive NFC chip with encryption function. In particular, the UID of the chip can be repeatedly erased and has the NFC access control function; the NFC watchband only needs to be written when writing. With the access control UID number, or after completing the bus or subway card opening, you can wear a wearable smart device equipped with an NFC strap to complete the rigid travel needs such as door access control, taking buses, and swiping cards on the subway without power supply.
具体的,全功能的NFC芯片可以通过APP的卡号映射,来实现无限多的卡片UID信息库的调用,模拟多张门禁信息。本发明的NFC门禁实现方式不同于全功能有源NFC芯片,因无源NFC门禁没有供电用于卡片切换,只能通过芯片ID的信息写入来实现NFC门禁模拟,故本发明的NFC门禁具有唯一性。本发明的门禁卡写入实现方式有两种:1、小区物业,用门禁NFC写卡器,通过NFC线圈建立交互,给表带内置的加密NFC芯片写入ID信息,实现NFC门禁信息的写入;2、带NFC读写卡功能的移动终端,将已知实体门禁卡的UID信息读取后,NFC表带通过NFC线圈和NFC读写卡移动终端建立交互,终端给表带内置的加密NFC芯片写入ID信息,实现NFC门禁信息的写入;移动终端可以是带全功能NFC的手机、电脑,或其他全功能NFC设备。Specifically, the full-featured NFC chip can realize the call of unlimited card UID information libraries through the card number mapping of the APP, and simulate multiple access control information. The NFC access control implementation method of the present invention is different from the full-function active NFC chip. Since the passive NFC access control does not have power supply for card switching, the NFC access control simulation can only be realized by writing the information of the chip ID. Therefore, the NFC access control of the present invention has Uniqueness. There are two ways to implement access control card writing in the present invention: 1. Residential property management uses an access control NFC card writer to establish interaction through the NFC coil, and writes ID information to the encrypted NFC chip built into the watch strap to realize writing of NFC access control information. 2. A mobile terminal with NFC read-write card function, after reading the UID information of the known physical access card, the NFC watch strap establishes interaction with the NFC read-write card mobile terminal through the NFC coil, and the terminal provides the built-in encryption to the watch strap. The NFC chip writes ID information to realize the writing of NFC access control information; the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, computer, or other full-function NFC device with full-featured NFC.
在一些实施方式中,所述表带本体与所述可穿戴智能设备建立通信,并通过所述可穿戴智能设备进行公交卡、地铁卡的信息录入。In some embodiments, the watchband body establishes communication with the wearable smart device, and enters bus card and subway card information through the wearable smart device.
将可穿戴智能设备如智能手表的4PIN或5PIN通信口和NFC表带电连接,手表端通过I2C或ISO-7816协议同NFC表带建立通信,实现NFC表带信息读取,并给NFC表带内置的加密NFC芯片写入NFC公交、地铁卡的APP应用信息,实现公交卡、地铁卡的下发和充值。Electrically connect the 4PIN or 5PIN communication port of a wearable smart device such as a smart watch to the NFC watchband. The watch establishes communication with the NFC watchband through I2C or ISO-7816 protocol to read the NFC watchband information and add built-in information to the NFC watchband. The encrypted NFC chip writes the APP application information of NFC bus and subway cards to realize the issuance and recharge of bus cards and subway cards.
具体的,手表端通过APP打开NFC开关后,手表端会发出VCC上电请求,此时手表端的充电PIN脚会输出5V电压,5V电压经过转接板结构件内置的电路板后,会由LDO将5V转换成1.8V的电源,供给表带内置的加密无源NFC芯片使用;同时手表端发出I2C协议或ISO-7816协议信号通过其余的物理连接走线,对加密无源NFC芯片进行芯片状态握手;手表和NFC表带建立通讯成功后,由表端将公交卡、地铁卡对应的Applet写入加密无源NFC芯片SE存储中。Specifically, after the watch end turns on the NFC switch through the APP, the watch end will issue a VCC power-on request. At this time, the charging PIN pin of the watch end will output a 5V voltage. After the 5V voltage passes through the circuit board built into the adapter board structure, it will be output by the LDO. Convert 5V to 1.8V power supply to the encrypted passive NFC chip built into the watch strap; at the same time, the watch sends an I2C protocol or ISO-7816 protocol signal through the remaining physical connection lines to perform chip status on the encrypted passive NFC chip. Handshake; after the watch and NFC strap successfully establish communication, the watch writes the Applet corresponding to the bus card and subway card into the encrypted passive NFC chip SE storage.
在一些实施方式中,所述表带本体用于作为公交地铁卡,通过所述可穿戴智能设备向服务器发送充值指令,并将所述服务器下发的充值数据通过所述可穿戴智能设备写入所述加密无源NFC表带内置的公交地铁APPLET中。In some embodiments, the watchband body is used as a bus and subway card, sending recharge instructions to the server through the wearable smart device, and writing the recharge data issued by the server through the wearable smart device. The encrypted passive NFC watch strap is built into the bus and subway APPLET.
在一些实施方式中,所述表带本体用于作为公交地铁卡,通过所述可穿戴智能设备与具有NFC充值资质的读写器建立通信,并通过具有NFC充值资质的读写器将充值金额写入加密无源NFC表带内置的公交地铁APPLET中。In some embodiments, the watch strap body is used as a bus and subway card, and the wearable smart device establishes communication with a reader and writer with NFC recharge qualifications, and the recharge amount is transferred to the reader and writer with NFC recharge qualifications. Write the encrypted passive NFC strap to the built-in bus and subway APPLET.
具体的,在进行无源NFC公交、地铁卡的充值时,可以先建立可穿戴智能设备和表带的物理连接,针对已开卡的表带,可穿戴智能设备通过移动网络、wifi通讯方式向服务器请求空中充值指令,服务器下发表端充值数据,再通过可穿戴智能设备写入加密无源NFC表带内置的公交地铁APPLET中;也可以通过具有NFC充值资质的读写器,利用NFC独特的近场通信特点,NFC读写器给表带的NFC建立通信,并将充值金额写入加密无源NFC表带内置的公交地铁APPLET中。Specifically, when recharging passive NFC bus or subway cards, you can first establish a physical connection between the wearable smart device and the watch strap. For the card-ready watch strap, the wearable smart device communicates with the card through the mobile network and wifi. The server requests an over-the-air recharge instruction, and the server downloads the recharge data from the server, and then writes it into the bus and subway APPLET built into the encrypted passive NFC watchband through the wearable smart device; you can also use the unique NFC function through a reader with NFC recharge qualifications. With the characteristics of near field communication, the NFC reader/writer establishes communication with the NFC of the watch strap and writes the recharge amount into the bus and subway APPLET built into the encrypted passive NFC watch strap.
另外,本发明还提供一种可穿戴智能设备,包括:设备本体,所述设备本体与上述的加密无源NFC表带可拆卸连接。In addition, the present invention also provides a wearable smart device, including: a device body, which is detachably connected to the above-mentioned encrypted passive NFC watch strap.
在具体使用上述的加密无源NFC表带时,可以将可穿戴智能设备如智能手表的设备本体独立开,使得设备本体能够与上述的加密无源NFC表带可拆卸连接,从而实现添加可穿戴智能设备的NFC功能时,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,只需更换表带即可,有利于设备的灵活使用。可拆卸连接方式可以有多种,如磁力固定、卡接、拼接、粘接等,在此不作限制。When the above-mentioned encrypted passive NFC strap is specifically used, the device body of the wearable smart device such as a smart watch can be separated, so that the device body can be detachably connected to the above-mentioned encrypted passive NFC strap, thereby realizing the addition of a wearable When using the NFC function of a smart device, there is no need to replace the entire wearable smart device, only the strap can be replaced, which is conducive to the flexible use of the device. There are many detachable connection methods, such as magnetic fixing, snapping, splicing, bonding, etc., which are not limited here.
根据本发明提供的一种加密无源NFC表带及可穿戴智能设备,至少具有以下技术效果:An encrypted passive NFC watch strap and wearable smart device provided by the present invention have at least the following technical effects:
(1)通过在表带的表带本体内设置NFC芯片和NFC线圈,同时,表带本体的表面外露有若干个PIN脚,PIN脚的一端穿过表带本体与NFC芯片的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而在能够实现NFC功能的前提下,使得NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,有利于设备的灵活使用;(1) By setting the NFC chip and NFC coil in the strap body, at the same time, several PIN pins are exposed on the surface of the strap body, and one end of the PIN pin passes through the strap body and is connected to the pin of the NFC chip. The other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, so that the NFC module can be integrated on the strap of the wearable smart device under the premise that the NFC function can be realized, making it more convenient to add the NFC function without replacing the entire wearable smart device. Wearable smart devices are conducive to flexible use of devices;
(2)在连接NFC芯片和可穿戴智能设备时,通过表带转接器进行连接,表带转接器一方面能够实现NFC芯片和可穿戴智能设备的通信连接,另一方面也能够实现表带和可穿戴智能设备(如手表)的快速拆卸和安装;(2) When connecting the NFC chip and the wearable smart device, the connection is made through a watch strap adapter. On the one hand, the watch strap adapter can realize the communication connection between the NFC chip and the wearable smart device. On the other hand, it can also realize the watch strap adapter. Quick removal and installation of straps and wearable smart devices (such as watches);
(3)突破传统表带内置NFCTAG名片、门禁等单一应用,集公交、地铁、门禁于一身,更加便捷,且能够实现公交卡、地铁卡的充值。(3) Breaking through the traditional watchband with built-in NFCTAG business card, access control and other single applications, it integrates bus, subway and access control, which is more convenient and can realize the recharge of bus cards and subway cards.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面将以明确易懂的方式,结合附图说明优选实施方式,对本方案的上述特性、技术特征、优点及其实现方式予以进一步说明。Below, the preferred embodiments will be described in a clear and easy-to-understand manner with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present solution will be further described.
图1是本发明实施例的加密无源NFC表带结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an encrypted passive NFC watch strap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的表带转接器结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a watch strap adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的表带转接器侧视结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic side structural view of a watch strap adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例的表带转接器和表带本体连接结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the watch strap adapter and the watch strap body according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例的表带转接器和表带本体连接侧视结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic side structural view of the connection between the watch strap adapter and the watch strap body according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图中标号:1-表带本体;2-NFC芯片;3-NFC线圈;4-表带转接器;5-环形磁铁;6-PIN脚;7-PIN针;8-表带扣耳。Numbers in the picture: 1-strap body; 2-NFC chip; 3-NFC coil; 4-strap adapter; 5-ring magnet; 6-PIN foot; 7-PIN needle; 8-strap lugs.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对照附图说明本发明的具体实施方式。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,并获得其他的实施方式。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the specific implementation modes of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without exerting creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings, and obtain Other embodiments.
为使图面简洁,各图中只示意性地表示出了与本发明相关的部分,它们并不代表其作为产品的实际结构。另外,以使图面简洁便于理解,在有些图中具有相同结构或功能的部件,仅示意性地绘示了其中的一个,或仅标出了其中的一个。在本文中,“一个”不仅表示“仅此一个”,也可以表示“多于一个”的情形。In order to keep the drawings concise, only the parts related to the present invention are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawings concise and easy to understand, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically illustrated or labeled. In this article, "a" not only means "only one", but can also mean "more than one".
实施例1Example 1
在一个实施例中,参考说明书附图图1,本发明提供一种加密无源NFC表带,包括表带本体1、NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,表带本体1优选为塑胶表带,可塑性较好,且较牢固,能够与智能手表等可穿戴智能设备进行连接。In one embodiment, with reference to Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides an encrypted passive NFC watch strap, including a watch strap body 1, an NFC chip 2 and an NFC coil 3. The watch strap body 1 is preferably a plastic watch strap with plasticity. It is better and stronger and can be connected with wearable smart devices such as smart watches.
NFC芯片2嵌设在表带本体1内;NFC线圈3也嵌设在表带本体1内,并与NFC芯片2连接。NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3共同构成NFC模块,实现表带的NFC功能。The NFC chip 2 is embedded in the watchband body 1; the NFC coil 3 is also embedded in the watchband body 1 and connected to the NFC chip 2. NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 together form an NFC module to realize the NFC function of the watch strap.
表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而实现可穿戴智能设备与NFC芯片2的通信连接。There are several PIN pins 6 exposed on the surface of the watch strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the watch strap body 1 and is connected to the pins of the NFC chip 2, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, thereby realizing Communication connection between wearable smart device and NFC chip 2.
现有的NFC模块都是集成在可穿戴智能设备本体上,导致添加NFC功能时,需要更换整个可穿戴智能设备。本方案通过在表带的表带本体1内设置NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,同时,表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而在能够实现NFC功能的前提下,使得NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,有利于设备的灵活使用。Existing NFC modules are integrated on the body of wearable smart devices, which means that when adding NFC functions, the entire wearable smart device needs to be replaced. This solution sets the NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 in the strap body 1. At the same time, several PIN pins 6 are exposed on the surface of the strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the strap body 1 and the NFC The pins of chip 2 are connected, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, so that on the premise that the NFC function can be realized, the NFC module can be integrated on the strap of the wearable smart device, so that the NFC function can be added More convenient, there is no need to replace the entire wearable smart device, which is conducive to the flexible use of the device.
实施例2Example 2
在一个实施例中,参考说明书附图图1至图3,本发明提供一种加密无源NFC表带,包括表带本体1、NFC芯片2、NFC线圈3和表带转接器4,表带本体1优选为塑胶表带,可塑性较好,且较牢固,能够与智能手表等可穿戴智能设备进行连接。In one embodiment, with reference to Figures 1 to 3 of the description, the present invention provides an encrypted passive NFC watch strap, including a watch strap body 1, an NFC chip 2, an NFC coil 3 and a watch strap adapter 4. The strap body 1 is preferably a plastic watch strap, which has good plasticity and is strong, and can be connected to wearable smart devices such as smart watches.
NFC芯片2嵌设在表带本体1内;NFC线圈3也嵌设在表带本体1内,并与NFC芯片2连接。NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3共同构成NFC模块,实现表带的NFC功能。The NFC chip 2 is embedded in the watchband body 1; the NFC coil 3 is also embedded in the watchband body 1 and connected to the NFC chip 2. NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 together form an NFC module to realize the NFC function of the watch strap.
表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而实现可穿戴智能设备与NFC芯片2的通信连接。There are several PIN pins 6 exposed on the surface of the watch strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the watch strap body 1 and is connected to the pins of the NFC chip 2, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, thereby realizing Communication connection between wearable smart device and NFC chip 2.
参考说明书附图图4和图5,表带转接器4的两侧均设置有表带扣耳8,表带扣耳8与表带本体1相匹配,表带转接器4的表面设置有环形磁铁5,可穿戴智能设备和表带转接器4通过环形磁铁5的磁力连接。Referring to Figures 4 and 5 of the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual, strap lugs 8 are provided on both sides of the strap adapter 4, and the strap lugs 8 match the strap body 1. The surface of the strap adapter 4 is provided with There is a ring magnet 5, and the wearable smart device and the watch strap adapter 4 are connected through the magnetic force of the ring magnet 5.
具体的,在连接NFC芯片2和可穿戴智能设备时,可以通过表带转接器4进行连接,表带转接器4一方面能够实现NFC芯片2和可穿戴智能设备的通信连接,另一方面也能够实现表带和可穿戴智能设备(如手表)的快速拆卸和安装。表带转接器4的两侧均设置有表带扣耳8,表带扣耳8与表带本体1相匹配,以便将表带转接器4固定在表带本体1上;表带转接器4的表面设置有环形磁铁5,可穿戴智能设备和表带转接器4通过环形磁铁5的磁力连接,从而使得在连接表带和可穿戴智能设备时,只需将可穿戴智能设备吸附在表带转接器4上即可,拆卸时,也只需稍用力拿掉可穿戴设备即可。另外,为了保证表带和可穿戴智能设备连接时能够定位准确、不偏移,还可以再设置定位结构,如在可穿戴智能设备上设置与环形磁铁5匹配的环形槽,使环形磁铁5卡在环形槽内。在其它实施例中,还可以采用其它方式实现表带和可穿戴智能设备的便携安装和拆卸,如粘接、卡接等,在此不作限制。Specifically, when connecting the NFC chip 2 and the wearable smart device, the connection can be made through the watch strap adapter 4. The watch strap adapter 4 can realize the communication connection between the NFC chip 2 and the wearable smart device on the one hand, and can also realize the communication connection between the NFC chip 2 and the wearable smart device on the other hand. It also enables quick disassembly and installation of watch straps and wearable smart devices (such as watches). The watch strap adapter 4 is provided with watch strap lugs 8 on both sides, and the watch strap lugs 8 match the watch strap body 1 so as to fix the watch strap adapter 4 on the watch strap body 1; The surface of the adapter 4 is provided with a ring magnet 5, and the wearable smart device and the watch strap adapter 4 are connected through the magnetic force of the ring magnet 5, so that when connecting the watch strap and the wearable smart device, you only need to connect the wearable smart device It can be adsorbed on the watch strap adapter 4. When disassembling, you only need to use a little force to take off the wearable device. In addition, in order to ensure that the strap can be accurately positioned and not deviated when connected to the wearable smart device, a positioning structure can also be set, such as setting an annular groove matching the ring magnet 5 on the wearable smart device so that the ring magnet 5 snaps in the annular groove. In other embodiments, other methods can be used to implement portable installation and removal of the watchband and the wearable smart device, such as bonding, snapping, etc., which are not limited here.
本方案通过在表带的表带本体1内设置NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,同时,表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而在能够实现NFC功能的前提下,使得NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,有利于设备的灵活使用。This solution sets the NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 in the strap body 1. At the same time, several PIN pins 6 are exposed on the surface of the strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the strap body 1 and the NFC The pins of chip 2 are connected, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, so that on the premise that the NFC function can be realized, the NFC module can be integrated on the strap of the wearable smart device, so that the NFC function can be added More convenient, there is no need to replace the entire wearable smart device, which is conducive to the flexible use of the device.
实施例3Example 3
在一个实施例中,在实施例2的基础上,参考说明书附图2,表带转接器4上设置有若干个贯穿的PIN针7,PIN针7均位于环形磁铁5内,且PIN针7与PIN脚6一一对应,用于连接可穿戴智能设备和NFC芯片2。In one embodiment, based on Embodiment 2, with reference to Figure 2 of the description, the watch strap adapter 4 is provided with several penetrating PIN pins 7, and the PIN pins 7 are all located in the annular magnet 5, and the PIN pins 7 corresponds to PIN pin 6 one-to-one and is used to connect the wearable smart device and NFC chip 2.
具体的,在通过表带转接器4连接NFC芯片2和可穿戴智能设备时,可以在表带转接器4上设置有若干个贯穿的PIN针7,且PIN针7与PIN脚6一一对应,从而使得可穿戴智能设备通过表带转接器4连接NFC芯片2时,PIN针7能够与PIN脚6一一对应连接,实现可穿戴智能设备和NFC芯片2的通信连接。而将PIN针7均设置在位于环形磁铁5内,能够实现PIN针7与PIN脚6的定位。Specifically, when connecting the NFC chip 2 and the wearable smart device through the watch band adapter 4, a number of penetrating PIN pins 7 can be provided on the watch band adapter 4, and the PIN pins 7 and the PIN pins 6 are the same. There is a one-to-one correspondence, so that when the wearable smart device is connected to the NFC chip 2 through the watch strap adapter 4, the PIN pin 7 can be connected to the PIN pin 6 in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby realizing the communication connection between the wearable smart device and the NFC chip 2. The PIN pins 7 are all arranged in the annular magnet 5, so that the positioning of the PIN pin 7 and the PIN pin 6 can be achieved.
实施例4Example 4
在一个实施例中,在实施例3的基础上,PIN针7的数量为四个,NFC芯片2的管脚为VCC管脚、I2C-CLK管脚、I2C-DATA管脚和GND管脚,用于实现表带本体1的I2C通信。In one embodiment, based on Embodiment 3, the number of PIN pins 7 is four, and the pins of the NFC chip 2 are VCC pins, I2C-CLK pins, I2C-DATA pins and GND pins. Used to implement I2C communication of the watch strap body 1.
具体的,根据通讯方式的不同,PIN针7的数量可以设置为四个,NFC芯片2的管脚定义为为VCC管脚、I2C-CLK管脚、I2C-DATA管脚和GND管脚,从而实现表带本体1的I2C协议通信。Specifically, depending on the communication method, the number of PIN pins 7 can be set to four. The pins of NFC chip 2 are defined as VCC pin, I2C-CLK pin, I2C-DATA pin and GND pin, so that Realize the I2C protocol communication of the watch strap body 1.
实施例5Example 5
在一个实施例中,在实施例3的基础上,PIN针7的数量为五个,NFC芯片2的管脚为VCC管脚、RST管脚、CLK管脚、Data管脚和GND管脚,用于实现表带本体1的ISO-7816通信。In one embodiment, based on Embodiment 3, the number of PIN pins 7 is five, and the pins of the NFC chip 2 are VCC pins, RST pins, CLK pins, Data pins and GND pins. Used to implement ISO-7816 communication of the strap body 1.
根据通讯方式的不同,PIN针7的数量可以设置为五个,NFC芯片2的管脚定义为VCC管脚、RST管脚、CLK管脚、Data管脚和GND管脚,从而实现表带本体1的ISO-7816协议通信。Depending on the communication method, the number of PIN pins 7 can be set to five. The pins of NFC chip 2 are defined as VCC pin, RST pin, CLK pin, Data pin and GND pin, thereby realizing the strap body. 1 ISO-7816 protocol communication.
实施例6Example 6
在一个实施例中,参考说明书附图图1,本发明提供一种加密无源NFC表带,包括表带本体1、NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,表带本体1优选为塑胶表带,可塑性较好,且较牢固,能够与智能手表等可穿戴智能设备进行连接。In one embodiment, with reference to Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides an encrypted passive NFC watch strap, including a watch strap body 1, an NFC chip 2 and an NFC coil 3. The watch strap body 1 is preferably a plastic watch strap with plasticity. It is better and stronger and can be connected with wearable smart devices such as smart watches.
NFC芯片2嵌设在表带本体1内;NFC线圈3也嵌设在表带本体1内,并与NFC芯片2连接。NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3共同构成NFC模块,实现表带的NFC功能。The NFC chip 2 is embedded in the watchband body 1; the NFC coil 3 is also embedded in the watchband body 1 and connected to the NFC chip 2. NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 together form an NFC module to realize the NFC function of the watch strap.
表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而实现可穿戴智能设备与NFC芯片2的通信连接。There are several PIN pins 6 exposed on the surface of the watch strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the watch strap body 1 and is connected to the pins of the NFC chip 2, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, thereby realizing Communication connection between wearable smart device and NFC chip 2.
NFC芯片2通过NFC线圈3与门禁NFC写卡器或带有NFC读写卡功能的移动终端进行交互,将门禁ID信息写入加密无源NFC表带。The NFC chip 2 interacts with the access control NFC card writer or a mobile terminal with NFC card reading and writing function through the NFC coil 3, and writes the access control ID information into the encrypted passive NFC watch strap.
本方案的NFC表带在传统塑胶表带基础上,内嵌具有加密功能的无源NFC芯片2,特别的,该芯片的UID可被反复擦写,具有NFC门禁功能;NFC表带在写入唯一的门禁UID号,或完成公交、地铁开卡后,可以实现不供电的情况下,戴着装配有NFC表带的可穿戴智能设备,可完成开门禁、乘坐公交、地铁刷卡等出行刚需。The NFC watch strap of this solution is based on the traditional plastic watch strap and is embedded with a passive NFC chip 2 with encryption function. In particular, the UID of the chip can be repeatedly erased and has the NFC access control function; With the unique access control UID number, or after completing the bus or subway card opening, you can wear a wearable smart device equipped with an NFC strap without power supply to complete the rigid travel needs such as door access control, taking buses, and swiping cards on the subway.
具体的,全功能的NFC芯片2可以通过APP的卡号映射,来实现无限多的卡片UID信息库的调用,模拟多张门禁信息。本发明的NFC门禁实现方式不同于全功能有源NFC芯片2,因无源NFC门禁没有供电用于卡片切换,只能通过芯片ID的信息写入来实现NFC门禁模拟,故本发明的NFC门禁具有唯一性。本发明的门禁卡写入实现方式有两种:1、小区物业,用门禁NFC写卡器,通过NFC线圈3建立交互,给表带内置的加密NFC芯片2写入ID信息,实现NFC门禁信息的写入;2、带NFC读写卡功能的移动终端,将已知实体门禁卡的UID信息读取后,NFC表带通过NFC线圈3和NFC读写卡移动终端建立交互,终端给表带内置的加密NFC芯片2写入ID信息,实现NFC门禁信息的写入;移动终端可以是带全功能NFC的手机、电脑,或其他全功能NFC设备。Specifically, the full-featured NFC chip 2 can realize the call of unlimited card UID information libraries and simulate multiple access control information through the card number mapping of the APP. The NFC access control implementation method of the present invention is different from the full-function active NFC chip 2. Since the passive NFC access control does not have power supply for card switching, the NFC access control simulation can only be realized by writing the information of the chip ID. Therefore, the NFC access control of the present invention Has uniqueness. There are two ways to implement access control card writing in the present invention: 1. Residential property management uses an access control NFC card writer to establish interaction through the NFC coil 3, and writes ID information to the encrypted NFC chip 2 built into the watch strap to realize NFC access control information. 2. A mobile terminal with NFC read-write card function, after reading the UID information of the known physical access card, the NFC watch strap establishes interaction with the NFC read-write card mobile terminal through the NFC coil 3, and the terminal gives the watch strap The built-in encrypted NFC chip 2 writes ID information to realize the writing of NFC access control information; the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, computer, or other full-function NFC device with full-featured NFC.
本方案通过在表带的表带本体1内设置NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,同时,表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而在能够实现NFC功能的前提下,使得NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,有利于设备的灵活使用。This solution sets the NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 in the strap body 1. At the same time, several PIN pins 6 are exposed on the surface of the strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the strap body 1 and the NFC The pins of chip 2 are connected, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, so that on the premise that the NFC function can be realized, the NFC module can be integrated on the strap of the wearable smart device, so that the NFC function can be added More convenient, there is no need to replace the entire wearable smart device, which is conducive to the flexible use of the device.
实施例7Example 7
在一个实施例中,参考说明书附图图1,本发明提供一种加密无源NFC表带,包括表带本体1、NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,表带本体1优选为塑胶表带,可塑性较好,且较牢固,能够与智能手表等可穿戴智能设备进行连接。In one embodiment, with reference to Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides an encrypted passive NFC watch strap, including a watch strap body 1, an NFC chip 2 and an NFC coil 3. The watch strap body 1 is preferably a plastic watch strap with plasticity. It is better and stronger and can be connected with wearable smart devices such as smart watches.
NFC芯片2嵌设在表带本体1内;NFC线圈3也嵌设在表带本体1内,并与NFC芯片2连接。NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3共同构成NFC模块,实现表带的NFC功能。The NFC chip 2 is embedded in the watchband body 1; the NFC coil 3 is also embedded in the watchband body 1 and connected to the NFC chip 2. NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 together form an NFC module to realize the NFC function of the watch strap.
表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而实现可穿戴智能设备与NFC芯片2的通信连接。There are several PIN pins 6 exposed on the surface of the watch strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the watch strap body 1 and is connected to the pins of the NFC chip 2, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, thereby realizing Communication connection between wearable smart device and NFC chip 2.
表带本体1与可穿戴智能设备建立通信,并通过可穿戴智能设备进行公交卡、地铁卡的信息录入。The watch strap body 1 establishes communication with the wearable smart device, and enters bus card and subway card information through the wearable smart device.
将可穿戴智能设备如智能手表的4PIN或5PIN通信口和NFC表带电连接,手表端通过I2C或ISO-7816协议同NFC表带建立通信,实现NFC表带信息读取,并给NFC表带内置的加密NFC芯片2写入NFC公交、地铁卡的APP应用信息,实现公交卡、地铁卡的下发和充值。Electrically connect the 4PIN or 5PIN communication port of a wearable smart device such as a smart watch to the NFC watchband. The watch establishes communication with the NFC watchband through I2C or ISO-7816 protocol to read the NFC watchband information and add built-in information to the NFC watchband. The encrypted NFC chip 2 writes the APP application information of NFC bus and subway cards to realize the issuance and recharge of bus cards and subway cards.
具体的,手表端通过APP打开NFC开关后,手表端会发出VCC上电请求,此时手表端的充电PIN脚6会输出5V电压,5V电压经过转接板结构件内置的电路板后,会由LDO将5V转换成1.8V的电源,供给表带内置的加密无源NFC芯片2使用;同时手表端发出I2C协议或ISO-7816协议信号通过其余的物理连接走线,对加密无源NFC芯片2进行芯片状态握手;手表和NFC表带建立通讯成功后,由表端将公交卡、地铁卡对应的Applet写入加密无源NFC芯片SE存储中。Specifically, after the watch end turns on the NFC switch through the APP, the watch end will issue a VCC power-on request. At this time, the charging PIN pin 6 of the watch end will output a 5V voltage. After the 5V voltage passes through the circuit board built into the adapter board structure, it will be output by The LDO converts 5V into 1.8V power supply, which is used by the encrypted passive NFC chip 2 built into the watch strap. At the same time, the watch sends an I2C protocol or ISO-7816 protocol signal through other physical connection lines, and supplies the encrypted passive NFC chip 2 Perform chip status handshake; after the watch and NFC strap successfully establish communication, the watch end writes the Applet corresponding to the bus card and subway card into the encrypted passive NFC chip SE storage.
本方案通过在表带的表带本体1内设置NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,同时,表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而在能够实现NFC功能的前提下,使得NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,有利于设备的灵活使用。This solution sets the NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 in the strap body 1. At the same time, several PIN pins 6 are exposed on the surface of the strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the strap body 1 and the NFC The pins of chip 2 are connected, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, so that on the premise that the NFC function can be realized, the NFC module can be integrated on the strap of the wearable smart device, so that the NFC function can be added More convenient, there is no need to replace the entire wearable smart device, which is conducive to the flexible use of the device.
实施例8Example 8
在一个实施例中,参考说明书附图图1,本发明提供一种加密无源NFC表带,包括表带本体1、NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,表带本体1优选为塑胶表带,可塑性较好,且较牢固,能够与智能手表等可穿戴智能设备进行连接。In one embodiment, with reference to Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides an encrypted passive NFC watch strap, including a watch strap body 1, an NFC chip 2 and an NFC coil 3. The watch strap body 1 is preferably a plastic watch strap with plasticity. It is better and stronger and can be connected with wearable smart devices such as smart watches.
NFC芯片2嵌设在表带本体1内;NFC线圈3也嵌设在表带本体1内,并与NFC芯片2连接。NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3共同构成NFC模块,实现表带的NFC功能。The NFC chip 2 is embedded in the watchband body 1; the NFC coil 3 is also embedded in the watchband body 1 and connected to the NFC chip 2. NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 together form an NFC module to realize the NFC function of the watch strap.
表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而实现可穿戴智能设备与NFC芯片2的通信连接。There are several PIN pins 6 exposed on the surface of the watch strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the watch strap body 1 and is connected to the pins of the NFC chip 2, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, thereby realizing Communication connection between wearable smart device and NFC chip 2.
表带本体1用于作为公交地铁卡,通过可穿戴智能设备向服务器发送充值指令,并将服务器下发的充值数据通过可穿戴智能设备写入加密无源NFC表带内置的公交地铁APPLET中。The watchband body 1 is used as a bus and subway card, sending recharge instructions to the server through the wearable smart device, and writing the recharge data issued by the server into the bus and subway APPLET built into the encrypted passive NFC watchband through the wearable smart device.
具体的,在进行无源NFC公交、地铁卡的充值时,可以先建立可穿戴智能设备和表带的物理连接,针对已开卡的表带,可穿戴智能设备通过移动网络、wifi通讯方式向服务器请求空中充值指令,服务器下发表端充值数据,再通过可穿戴智能设备写入加密无源NFC表带内置的公交地铁APPLET中。Specifically, when recharging passive NFC bus or subway cards, you can first establish a physical connection between the wearable smart device and the watch strap. For the card-ready watch strap, the wearable smart device communicates with the card through the mobile network and wifi. The server requests an over-the-air recharge command, and the server downloads the recharge data from the terminal, and then writes it into the bus and subway APPLET built into the encrypted passive NFC watchband through the wearable smart device.
本方案通过在表带的表带本体1内设置NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,同时,表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而在能够实现NFC功能的前提下,使得NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,有利于设备的灵活使用。This solution sets the NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 in the strap body 1. At the same time, several PIN pins 6 are exposed on the surface of the strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the strap body 1 and the NFC The pins of chip 2 are connected, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, so that on the premise that the NFC function can be realized, the NFC module can be integrated on the strap of the wearable smart device, so that the NFC function can be added More convenient, there is no need to replace the entire wearable smart device, which is conducive to the flexible use of the device.
实施例9Example 9
在一个实施例中,参考说明书附图图1,本发明提供一种加密无源NFC表带,包括表带本体1、NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,表带本体1优选为塑胶表带,可塑性较好,且较牢固,能够与智能手表等可穿戴智能设备进行连接。In one embodiment, with reference to Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides an encrypted passive NFC watch strap, including a watch strap body 1, an NFC chip 2 and an NFC coil 3. The watch strap body 1 is preferably a plastic watch strap with plasticity. It is better and stronger and can be connected with wearable smart devices such as smart watches.
NFC芯片2嵌设在表带本体1内;NFC线圈3也嵌设在表带本体1内,并与NFC芯片2连接。NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3共同构成NFC模块,实现表带的NFC功能。The NFC chip 2 is embedded in the watchband body 1; the NFC coil 3 is also embedded in the watchband body 1 and connected to the NFC chip 2. NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 together form an NFC module to realize the NFC function of the watch strap.
表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而实现可穿戴智能设备与NFC芯片2的通信连接。There are several PIN pins 6 exposed on the surface of the watch strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the watch strap body 1 and is connected to the pins of the NFC chip 2, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, thereby realizing Communication connection between wearable smart device and NFC chip 2.
表带本体1用于作为公交地铁卡,通过可穿戴智能设备与具有NFC充值资质的读写器建立通信,并通过具有NFC充值资质的读写器将充值金额写入加密无源NFC表带内置的公交地铁APPLET中。The watch strap body 1 is used as a bus and subway card. It establishes communication with a reader and writer with NFC recharge qualification through a wearable smart device, and writes the recharge amount into the encrypted passive NFC strap built-in through the reader and writer with NFC recharge qualification. The bus subway APPLET.
具体的,在进行无源NFC公交、地铁卡的充值时,也可以通过具有NFC充值资质的读写器,利用NFC独特的近场通信特点,NFC读写器给表带的NFC建立通信,并将充值金额写入加密无源NFC表带内置的公交地铁APPLET中。Specifically, when recharging passive NFC bus or subway cards, you can also use the unique near field communication characteristics of NFC through a reader with NFC recharge qualifications. The NFC reader establishes communication with the NFC on the watch strap, and Write the recharge amount into the bus and subway APPLET built into the encrypted passive NFC watch strap.
本方案通过在表带的表带本体1内设置NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,同时,表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而在能够实现NFC功能的前提下,使得NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,有利于设备的灵活使用。This solution sets the NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 in the strap body 1. At the same time, several PIN pins 6 are exposed on the surface of the strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the strap body 1 and the NFC The pins of chip 2 are connected, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, so that on the premise that the NFC function can be realized, the NFC module can be integrated on the strap of the wearable smart device, so that the NFC function can be added More convenient, there is no need to replace the entire wearable smart device, which is conducive to the flexible use of the device.
实施例10Example 10
在一个实施例中,本发明还提供一种可穿戴智能设备,包括:设备本体,设备本体与加密无源NFC表带可拆卸连接。In one embodiment, the present invention also provides a wearable smart device, including: a device body, which is detachably connected to an encrypted passive NFC watch strap.
加密无源NFC表带,包括表带本体1、NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,表带本体1优选为塑胶表带,可塑性较好,且较牢固,能够与智能手表等可穿戴智能设备进行连接。The encrypted passive NFC strap includes the strap body 1, NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3. The strap body 1 is preferably a plastic strap, which has good plasticity and is strong, and can be connected to wearable smart devices such as smart watches. .
NFC芯片2嵌设在表带本体1内;NFC线圈3也嵌设在表带本体1内,并与NFC芯片2连接。NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3共同构成NFC模块,实现表带的NFC功能。The NFC chip 2 is embedded in the watchband body 1; the NFC coil 3 is also embedded in the watchband body 1 and connected to the NFC chip 2. NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 together form an NFC module to realize the NFC function of the watch strap.
表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而实现可穿戴智能设备与NFC芯片2的通信连接。There are several PIN pins 6 exposed on the surface of the watch strap body 1. One end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the watch strap body 1 and is connected to the pins of the NFC chip 2, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, thereby realizing Communication connection between wearable smart device and NFC chip 2.
在具体使用上述的加密无源NFC表带时,可以将可穿戴智能设备如智能手表的设备本体独立开,使得设备本体能够与上述的加密无源NFC表带可拆卸连接,从而实现添加可穿戴智能设备的NFC功能时,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,只需更换表带即可,有利于设备的灵活使用。可拆卸连接方式可以有多种,如磁力固定、卡接、拼接、粘接等,在此不作限制。When the above-mentioned encrypted passive NFC strap is specifically used, the device body of the wearable smart device such as a smart watch can be separated, so that the device body can be detachably connected to the above-mentioned encrypted passive NFC strap, thereby realizing the addition of a wearable When using the NFC function of a smart device, there is no need to replace the entire wearable smart device, only the strap can be replaced, which is conducive to the flexible use of the device. There are many detachable connection methods, such as magnetic fixing, snapping, splicing, bonding, etc., which are not limited here.
具体的,根据本发明提供的可穿戴智能设备,至少具有以下技术效果:Specifically, the wearable smart device provided by the present invention has at least the following technical effects:
(1)通过在表带的表带本体1内设置NFC芯片2和NFC线圈3,同时,表带本体1的表面外露有若干个PIN脚6,PIN脚6的一端穿过表带本体1与NFC芯片2的管脚连接,另一端用于与可穿戴智能设备的通信接口连接,从而在能够实现NFC功能的前提下,使得NFC模块集成在可穿戴智能设备的表带上,使NFC功能的添加更方便,无需更换整个可穿戴智能设备,有利于设备的灵活使用;(1) By setting the NFC chip 2 and NFC coil 3 in the strap body 1 of the watch strap, at the same time, several PIN pins 6 are exposed on the surface of the strap body 1, and one end of the PIN pin 6 passes through the strap body 1 and The pins of the NFC chip 2 are connected, and the other end is used to connect to the communication interface of the wearable smart device, so that on the premise that the NFC function can be realized, the NFC module can be integrated on the watch strap of the wearable smart device, so that the NFC function can be realized It is more convenient to add without replacing the entire wearable smart device, which is conducive to the flexible use of the device;
(2)在连接NFC芯片2和可穿戴智能设备时,通过表带转接器4进行连接,表带转接器4一方面能够实现NFC芯片2和可穿戴智能设备的通信连接,另一方面也能够实现表带和可穿戴智能设备(如手表)的快速拆卸和安装;(2) When connecting the NFC chip 2 and the wearable smart device, the connection is made through the strap adapter 4. The strap adapter 4 can realize the communication connection between the NFC chip 2 and the wearable smart device on the one hand, and on the other hand It can also realize the quick disassembly and installation of watch straps and wearable smart devices (such as watches);
(3)突破传统表带内置NFCTAG名片、门禁等单一应用,集公交、地铁、门禁于一身,更加便捷,且能够实现公交卡、地铁卡的充值。(3) Breaking through the traditional watchband with built-in NFCTAG business card, access control and other single applications, it integrates bus, subway and access control, which is more convenient and can realize the recharge of bus cards and subway cards.
应当说明的是,上述实施例均可根据需要自由组合。以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications can also be made. should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN202210468695.0A CN116998805A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Encryption passive NFC watchband and wearable intelligent device |
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| CN202210468695.0A CN116998805A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Encryption passive NFC watchband and wearable intelligent device |
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| CN202210468695.0A Pending CN116998805A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Encryption passive NFC watchband and wearable intelligent device |
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| CN205844762U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-28 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Intelligent watch and the antenna modules that can be used for intelligent watch |
| CN206515859U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-09-22 | 厦门致联科技有限公司 | A kind of wrist-watch belt intelligent business card |
| CN109075423A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2018-12-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of NFC antenna for wearable application |
| CN109090777A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-28 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Watch ear connecting piece, watchband and wearing equipment |
| CN111000338A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Intelligent bracelet |
| CN212368502U (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-01-19 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | a wearable device |
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2022
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| CN203164610U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-08-28 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Portable electronic device with NFC function |
| CN205647512U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳恒俊世纪礼品有限公司 | Watchband with wireless communication function |
| CN109075423A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2018-12-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of NFC antenna for wearable application |
| CN205844762U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-28 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Intelligent watch and the antenna modules that can be used for intelligent watch |
| CN205679926U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-11-09 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Intelligence wrist-watch with NFC function |
| CN206515859U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-09-22 | 厦门致联科技有限公司 | A kind of wrist-watch belt intelligent business card |
| CN109090777A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-28 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Watch ear connecting piece, watchband and wearing equipment |
| CN111000338A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Intelligent bracelet |
| CN212368502U (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-01-19 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | a wearable device |
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