CN116874632A - 一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖及应用 - Google Patents
一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖及应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116874632A CN116874632A CN202310961957.1A CN202310961957A CN116874632A CN 116874632 A CN116874632 A CN 116874632A CN 202310961957 A CN202310961957 A CN 202310961957A CN 116874632 A CN116874632 A CN 116874632A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polysaccharide
- lactobacillus pentosus
- alpha
- intestinal
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 241000186684 Lactobacillus pentosus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007413 intestinal health Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-GFVSVBBRSA-N mannan Chemical group O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-GFVSVBBRSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004666 short chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021391 short chain fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 1
- BLWNYSZZZWQCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N metipranolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)[NH2+]CC(O)COC1=CC(C)=C(OC(C)=O)C(C)=C1C BLWNYSZZZWQCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920002444 Exopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 102000000591 Tight Junction Proteins Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108010002321 Tight Junction Proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004207 intestinal integrity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 9
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 5
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 description 4
- HLFSDGLLUJUHTE-SNVBAGLBSA-N Levamisole Chemical compound C1([C@H]2CN3CCSC3=N2)=CC=CC=C1 HLFSDGLLUJUHTE-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000057 Mannan Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960001614 levamisole Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000112 colonic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000606125 Bacteroides Species 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 244000199866 Lactobacillus casei Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186673 Lactobacillus delbrueckii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186672 Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000002605 Lactobacillus helveticus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001468191 Lactobacillus kefiri Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002175 goblet cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007490 hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004989 spleen cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004988 splenocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N (3s)-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[[2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004465 16S ribosomal RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001156739 Actinobacteria <phylum> Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002271 DEAE-Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011993 High Performance Size Exclusion Chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010061598 Immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100037850 Interferon gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013960 Lactobacillus bulgaricus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013958 Lactobacillus casei Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013967 Lactobacillus helveticus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218588 Lactobacillus rhamnosus Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000192130 Leuconostoc mesenteroides Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000192142 Proteobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219093 Rhamnus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002019 anti-mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000010100 anticoagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007969 cellular immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012468 concentrated sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004921 distal colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009982 effect on human Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000005709 gut microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007366 host health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009169 immunotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007358 intestinal barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004347 intestinal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940004208 lactobacillus bulgaricus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940017800 lactobacillus casei Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940054346 lactobacillus helveticus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004324 lymphatic system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OQUKIQWCVTZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 OQUKIQWCVTZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003556 vascular endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007169 ycfa-medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
本发明一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖及应用,该戊糖乳杆菌多糖由一个支链甘露聚糖部分和线性葡聚糖部分组成,甘露聚糖部分包含一个α‑(1→3)‑Manp、一个α‑(1→2)‑Manp和两个α‑(1→2,6)‑Manp,终端的β‑Manp连接在O‑6位置,葡聚糖部分由8个α‑(1→4)‑Glcp残基组成,在葡萄糖的O‑6位有一个分支点。戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备维持肠道健康的保健食品或药品中的应用。本发明通过明确胞外多糖的具体结构,用于研究其对应的功能性质,发现该特定结构的胞外多糖对维持肠道健康及调节免疫功能具有较好的防治作用,可通过调节小鼠结肠和紧密连接蛋白的表达来维持肠道完整性并保护肠道化学和机械屏障。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于生物医药技术领域,具体涉及一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖及应用。
背景技术
乳酸菌是世界公认安全的微生物,其特定菌株具有抑制有害菌生产、维持肠道菌群平衡、增强免疫力、降低胆固醇、降低血压、抗肿瘤、抗氧化、抗突变等重要生理功能。乳酸菌还可以在发酵过程中转化乳糖生成乳酸、乙酸等有机酸,同时合成多糖、脂类、蛋白质等物质,形成各种风味化合物及其它功能成分,从而提高产品的营养价值、改善风味、延长保质期。
许多乳酸菌可以发酵产生胞外多糖,主要包括保加利亚乳杆菌(L.bulgaricus)、德氏乳杆菌(L.delbrueckii)、瑞士乳杆菌(L.helveticus)、干酪乳杆菌(L.casei)、鼠李糖乳杆菌(L.rhamnosus)、开菲尔乳杆菌(L.kefir)、植物乳杆菌(L.plantarum)、肠膜明串珠菌(Leuconostocmesenteroides)等。这些菌株大多来源于乳或乳制品,如酸奶、奶酪等,也有一些来源于植物制品,如泡菜、发酵果蔬汁、酸面团等,但相对前者而言,植物来源乳酸菌胞外多糖开发较少。
胞外多糖因其特定的理化与结构特性,具有独特的生理活性,如降胆固醇、抗氧化、调节炎症、抗肿瘤、抗凝血和抗病毒活性等,能够抑制病原菌繁殖,促进益生菌在肠内的定植,维持肠道菌群平衡,可用于保健品及治疗药物的添加成分。不同结构的多糖对应的功能不同,目前乳酸菌多糖既有单一单糖组成的纯多糖,又有不同单糖组成的杂多糖,其糖链结构、长度、支链组成、空间结构各不相同,形成了复杂的多级结构,各自具有独特的生理功能。目前对胞外多糖结构与对应功能性质之间的详细机制仍不清楚。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本发明设计的目的在于提供一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖及应用。
本发明一方面提供了一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖E112,该戊糖乳杆菌多糖由一个支链甘露聚糖部分和线性葡聚糖部分组成,甘露聚糖部分包含一个α-(1→3)-Manp、一个α-(1→2)-Manp和两个α-(1→
2,6)-Manp,终端的β-Manp连接在O-6位置,葡聚糖部分由8个α-(1→4)-Glcp残基组成,在葡萄糖的O-6位有一个分支点。
本发明第二个方面提供了戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备维持肠道健康的保健食品或药品中的应用。
进一步地,戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备减少肠道有害气体产生的保健食品或药品中的应用。
进一步地,戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备增加肠道有益短链脂肪酸产生的保健食品或药品中的应用。
进一步地,戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备调节肠道菌群组成的保健食品或药品中的应用。
本发明第三个方面提供了戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备调节免疫功能的保健食品或药品中的应用。
进一步地,戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备增强免疫功能的保健食品或药品中的应用。
进一步地,戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备维持体内免疫环境的保健食品或药品中的应用。
本发明通过明确胞外多糖的具体结构,用于研究其对应的功能性质,发现该特定结构的胞外多糖对维持肠道健康及调节免疫功能具有较好的防治作用,可通过调节小鼠结肠和紧密连接蛋白的表达来维持肠道完整性并保护肠道化学和机械屏障。
附图说明
图1为实施例2中E112的组成及结构;
图2为实施例3中E112对肠道菌群产气的影响;
图3为实施例3中E112对肠道菌群产有机酸的影响;
图4为实施例3中E112对肠道菌群组成的影响;
图5为实施例4中E112对小鼠免疫状态的影响;
图6为实施例4中E112对小鼠脾脏损伤的修复;
图7为实施例4中E112对小鼠结肠损伤的修复;
图8为实施例4中E112对小鼠血液免疫指标的影响。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步说明,以便更好地理解本技术方案。
实施例1:戊糖乳杆菌多糖的准备
粗多糖的制备:L.pentosae YY112活化后以4%接种量接种于MRS-Broth改良培养基中,30℃培养24h;发酵液离心(20min,10000g,4℃)去除菌体,取上清液加80%(W/V)三氯乙酸至终浓度4%(W/V),静置10h;离心(20min,10000g,4℃)去除沉淀蛋白,取上清液50℃旋转蒸发至原体积的1/4,取浓缩后的样液加入3倍体积95%(V/V)乙醇,4℃静置过夜;离心(20min,10000g,4℃)取沉淀,用水重新溶解,装入透析袋去离子水透析3d,每8h换水一次;浓缩样液,冷冻干燥得到粗多糖。
纯多糖制备:以DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow离子交换柱进行纯化。以脱气超纯水清洗填料,然后0.1mol/L NaCl溶液冲洗平衡填料。粗多糖溶解于超纯水(50mg/mL)后上样100mg,依次以超纯水、0.1mol/L和0.2mol/L NaCl溶液洗脱,分步收集,苯酚-硫酸法测定多糖含量并绘制洗脱曲线,获得两个单一峰,其中第二个峰组分含量为80%,纯度达到90%以上,将其收集后以去离子水透析3d,每8h换水一次,浓缩透析样液,经冷冻干燥得到纯化多糖,命名为EPS112,以下简称E112。
实施例2:戊糖乳杆菌多糖结构
以HPSEC测定其均一性及平均分子量,以HPAEC离子色谱分析其单糖组成,E112的平均相对分子量为5.9×104Da(图1A),主要由葡萄糖(53.8%)和甘露糖(41.3%)组成,还有少量的半乳糖(2.7%)、葡糖胺(1.6%)和阿拉伯糖(0.6%)(图1B)。
通过甲基化、GC-MS以及NMR分析,推测其结构单元由一个支链甘露聚糖部分和线性葡聚糖部分组成。甘露聚糖部分包含一个α-(1→3)-Manp、一个α-(1→2)-Manp和两个α-(1→2,6)-Manp,终端的β-Manp连接在O-6位置。葡糖部分由8个α-(1→4)-Glcp残基组成,在葡萄糖的O-6位有一个分支点(图1C)。该多糖的结构与以往报道的戊糖乳杆菌及其接近的植物乳杆菌所产的多糖结构均不相同。
实施例3:对人体肠道菌群的影响
1.实验设计
招募32名健康志愿者(16名男性和16名女性,25-45岁,体重指数18.5-23.9,3个月内未服用过抗生素或含活菌产品),取其空腹晨便,0.8g新鲜粪便加入8mL磷酸盐缓冲盐水(0.1M,pH7.0)匀浆制备粪便溶液。将YCFA培养基(4mL)、粪便溶液(0.5mL)和E112溶液(0.5mL,50g/L)加入10mL的无菌青霉素瓶中作为实验组;以无菌水代替E112溶液作为对照组。小瓶充氮气5min以去除氧气,37℃培养24h后,测定发酵产生的甲烷(CH4)、氨气(NH3)、硫化氢(H2S)、氢气(H2)和二氧化碳(CO2)浓度,将发酵液离心(9000r/min,5min),取上清液测定乙酸、丙酸、丁酸、戊酸等有机酸含量,沉淀物进行16S rRNA基因分析。
2.减少肠道有害气体产生
肠道菌群分解难以直接吸收的营养物质,产生各类代谢产物从而参与消化吸收,气体即为一类重要代谢产物。过量的CH4降低胃肠道中血清素的水平,减缓肠道运输,可导致便秘、肠易激综合征等症状。NH3和H2S能够对结肠粘膜、肾脏和血管内皮细胞造成潜在危害。与对照相比(CG),添加多糖后,男性组(EG-M)CH4、NH3、H2含量显著下降(P<0.05),H2S也有下降趋势,女性组(EG-F)中CH4、NH3浓度显著下降,H2S、H2、CO2无显著变化(图2),说明E112有效减少肠道有害肠道气体的产生,并具有性别差异性。
3.增加短链脂肪酸含量
短链脂肪酸(SCFAs)与宿主健康密切相关。乙酸能够维持肠道酸性环境,也是合成胆固醇唯一碳源。丙酸可降低血液胆固醇浓度,预防脂肪过量储存,并具有抗癌和抗炎活性。丁酸能够为结肠上皮细胞提供能量,戊酸可用于肿瘤免疫治疗。加入E112后,男性组中丙酸、总酸含量显著增加(P<0.05),乙酸、丁酸有增加趋势但不显著,女性组中丙酸与戊酸显著增加(P<0.05),乙酸显著下降(P<0.05),丁酸与总酸无显著变化(图3)。说明E112对于短链有机酸的调控具有性别差异。
4.维持肠道菌群健康
如图4所示,添加E112后,男性组与女性组的菌群组成均发生变化,从门水平看,Firmicutes和Actinobacteria相对丰度增加,Proteobacteria的相对丰度下降(含多种条件致病菌),女性组的变化较男性更明显。从属水平上看,加入E112后,男性和女性的肠道微生物群聚集在一起,说明其对不同性别组的菌群具有类似调节作用。加入E112后,两组中Escherichia-Shigella相对丰度均显著减少(P<0.05),Bifidobacterium的相对丰度增加(P<0.05),Lactobacillus的相对丰度也明显增加。男性组的变化菌属主要为Escherichia-Shigella、Bifidobacterium等,女性组中,Escherichia-Shigella、Bifidobacterium、Bacteroides、Lactobacillus等重要菌属的相对丰度均发生明显变化(图4)。Bifidobacterium、Lactobacillus及Bacteroides等重要有益菌相对丰度增加,Escherichia-Shigella等主要条件致病菌丰度降低,对于肠道免疫系统的维护、肠道屏障功能的保护具有重要意义。添加E112能够促进肠道健康,性别对其作用方式及程度有一定影响。
实施例4:调节免疫功能
1.动物实验设计
利用环磷酰胺(CP)建立免疫低下小鼠模型:正常对照组(NC),CP模型组(MC),阳性对照组(PC),CP+低剂量EPS组(LE),CP+中剂量EPS组(ME),CP+高剂量EPS组(HE)。适应性饲喂一周后,在0-2、21和30天,NC组注射3天生理盐水,其余组注射80mg/kg BW CP,其他时间NC组和MC组的小鼠灌胃生理盐水,PC组灌胃40mg/kg BW左旋咪唑(LMS)。LE组、ME组和HE组的小鼠分别灌胃50、100和200mg/kg的E112。第39天眼球取血后,小鼠断颈处死。收集脾脏、远端结肠和结肠内容物,保存于-80℃冰箱中。
2.增强小鼠免疫状态
如图5所示,CP引起小鼠体重显著下降,阳性药物对体重无恢复作用,但E112组在整个实验期间表现出良好的体重恢复趋势,LE组的作用最明显,在第38天达到110.2±0.69%,与正常对照组无明显差异。器官指数可以用来反映免疫反应的水平,注射CP对于胸腺、肾脏和肝脏指数的影响不显著,但脾脏明显肿大,LMS和E112干预均能缓解肿大趋势,其中HE组改善显著,表明E112可以促进重要免疫器官的健康。
肠道和脾脏是至关重要的免疫器官。利用HE染色评估小鼠脾脏和结肠中的组织损伤。如图6所示,NC组的脾细胞排列整齐、紧密,红髓和白髓之间有明显的边界。MC组的脾细胞排列稀疏,淋巴细胞减少,红白髓之间的边界模糊。PC、E112干预后,白髓区域变大,间质间隙变小,脾细胞更紧密地堆积。其中PC、LE和ME组与NC组表现类似,说明E112可以有效地增加脾淋巴细胞,修复CP对脾细胞的损伤。如图7所示,与NC组小鼠相比,MC组小鼠的上皮细胞受损,隐窝较短,杯状细胞减少,粘液分泌较少。LMS治疗后结肠杯状细胞增加,但出现隐窝萎缩。E112干预后,结肠隐窝结构更加完整,粘液分泌增加,但HE组中部分结肠隐窝发生萎缩,说明对于免疫力抑制小鼠,喂食E112有助于重建肠粘膜的免疫反应,但干预剂量可能不宜过高。
3.维持小鼠体内免疫环境
注射CP引起小鼠体重显著下降,并引起血清TG与CHO浓度下降,阳性药物对其没有改善作用,中剂量E112将其恢复至正常水平。如图8所示,免疫球蛋白(IgA、IgM和IgG)和炎症因子(IFN-γ和TNF-α)浓度在各组之间没有显著差异;注射CP引起NEU(中性粒细胞)、MCV(红细胞平均体积)和PLT(血小板)水平显著升高,E112干预下调这些指标,说明此多糖可调整血液指标至正常水平。LYM(淋巴细胞)是淋巴系统重要免疫功能的主要执行者,参与细胞免疫、分泌免疫球蛋白和细胞因子的能力。与NC组相比,MC组的淋巴细胞浓度显著降低,说明免疫缺陷的发生,而中剂量EPS可以显著增加淋巴细胞含量至正常水平(P<0.05),这与HE染色中观察到的现象一致。E112可以通过增加淋巴细胞来增强机体免疫力。
Claims (8)
1.一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖,其特征在于,该戊糖乳杆菌多糖由一个支链甘露聚糖部分和线性葡聚糖部分组成,甘露聚糖部分包含一个α-(1→3)-Manp、一个α-(1→2)-Manp和两个α-(1→2,6)-Manp,终端的β-Manp连接在O-6位置,葡聚糖部分由8个α-(1→4)-Glcp残基组成,在葡萄糖的O-6位有一个分支点。
2.权利要求1所述的戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备维持肠道健康的保健食品或药品中的应用。
3.如权利要求2所述的应用,其特征在于戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备减少肠道有害气体产生的保健食品或药品中的应用。
4.如权利要求2所述的应用,其特征在于戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备增加肠道有益短链脂肪酸产生的保健食品或药品中的应用。
5.如权利要求2所述的应用,其特征在于戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备调节肠道菌群组成的保健食品或药品中的应用。
6.权利要求1所述的戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备调节免疫功能的保健食品或药品中的应用。
7.如权利要求6所述的应用,其特征在于戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备增强免疫功能保健食品或药品中的应用。
8.如权利要求6所述的应用,其特征在于戊糖乳杆菌多糖在制备维持体内免疫环境的保健食品或药品中的应用。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310961957.1A CN116874632A (zh) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | 一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖及应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310961957.1A CN116874632A (zh) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | 一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖及应用 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116874632A true CN116874632A (zh) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88269830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310961957.1A Pending CN116874632A (zh) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | 一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖及应用 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116874632A (zh) |
Citations (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998004272A1 (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-02-05 | The University Of Washington | Chlamydia oligosaccharides |
| EP1409708A2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2004-04-21 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO | Glucans and glucansucrases derived from lactic acid bacteria |
| JP2005060288A (ja) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-03-10 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 免疫賦活剤及び抗腫瘍剤 |
| CN1916028A (zh) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-21 | 光明乳业股份有限公司 | 干酪乳杆菌胞外多糖及其粗品、制备方法和应用 |
| WO2007030975A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-22 | Shanghai Wenda Biotech Inc. | Procédé de réalisation de synchronisation de commandes dans la prise en charge d'un système de fichiers de mémoire non volatile à traitement multifils |
| EP2011859A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-07 | Latvijas Universitate | Pediococcus pentosaceus lactose-positive strain and a complex of fructan-containing exopolysaccharides synthesized by the strain |
| KR20100078999A (ko) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-08 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | 세포외 다당질의 생산 방법 |
| CN102154183A (zh) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-17 | 中国农业大学 | 动物双歧杆菌胞外多糖及其制备方法 |
| WO2011127322A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | High mannose glycans |
| CN103724446A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-16 | 光明乳业股份有限公司 | 一种鼠李糖乳杆菌的胞外多糖及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN103757070A (zh) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 光明乳业股份有限公司 | 一种具有免疫调节作用的胞外多糖及其制备方法和应用 |
| JP2017108739A (ja) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-22 | 国立大学法人広島大学 | ペディオコッカス・ペントサセウスの新規な遺伝子 |
| DE202017005548U1 (de) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-01-29 | Elena Busarac | Mannosederivate in Nahrungsmitteln um Harnwegsinfektionen und Blasenentzündungen zu verhindern, zu kontrollieren und zu verbessern |
| RU2017128768A3 (zh) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-14 | ||
| CN113461832A (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-01 | 湖南斯奇生物制药有限公司 | 卡介菌甘露聚糖及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN113651896A (zh) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-11-16 | 中山大学 | 一种狄氏副拟杆菌胞外多糖及其提取方法与应用 |
| CN113755403A (zh) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江省农业科学院 | 一种产胞外多糖的戊糖乳杆菌及其发酵工艺和应用 |
| CN113881604A (zh) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-01-04 | 深圳大学 | 一株植物乳杆菌mm89及其多糖和应用 |
| CN115028752A (zh) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-09 | 黑龙江葵花药业股份有限公司 | 一种均一的水溶性多糖及其制备方法和应用 |
| WO2022200388A1 (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-09-29 | Glycoera Ag | Mannose 3 glycan-mediated protein degradation |
| JP2022162949A (ja) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-10-25 | 株式会社明治 | 菌体外多糖の検出方法 |
| WO2023028549A2 (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | Novab, Inc. | Multivalent glycan scaffolds and methods of use thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-08-02 CN CN202310961957.1A patent/CN116874632A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998004272A1 (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-02-05 | The University Of Washington | Chlamydia oligosaccharides |
| EP1409708A2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2004-04-21 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO | Glucans and glucansucrases derived from lactic acid bacteria |
| JP2005060288A (ja) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-03-10 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 免疫賦活剤及び抗腫瘍剤 |
| CN1916028A (zh) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-21 | 光明乳业股份有限公司 | 干酪乳杆菌胞外多糖及其粗品、制备方法和应用 |
| WO2007030975A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-22 | Shanghai Wenda Biotech Inc. | Procédé de réalisation de synchronisation de commandes dans la prise en charge d'un système de fichiers de mémoire non volatile à traitement multifils |
| EP2011859A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-07 | Latvijas Universitate | Pediococcus pentosaceus lactose-positive strain and a complex of fructan-containing exopolysaccharides synthesized by the strain |
| KR20100078999A (ko) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-08 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | 세포외 다당질의 생산 방법 |
| WO2011127322A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | High mannose glycans |
| CN102154183A (zh) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-17 | 中国农业大学 | 动物双歧杆菌胞外多糖及其制备方法 |
| CN103724446A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-16 | 光明乳业股份有限公司 | 一种鼠李糖乳杆菌的胞外多糖及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN103757070A (zh) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 光明乳业股份有限公司 | 一种具有免疫调节作用的胞外多糖及其制备方法和应用 |
| JP2017108739A (ja) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-22 | 国立大学法人広島大学 | ペディオコッカス・ペントサセウスの新規な遺伝子 |
| RU2017128768A3 (zh) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-14 | ||
| DE202017005548U1 (de) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-01-29 | Elena Busarac | Mannosederivate in Nahrungsmitteln um Harnwegsinfektionen und Blasenentzündungen zu verhindern, zu kontrollieren und zu verbessern |
| CN113461832A (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-01 | 湖南斯奇生物制药有限公司 | 卡介菌甘露聚糖及其制备方法和应用 |
| WO2022200388A1 (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-09-29 | Glycoera Ag | Mannose 3 glycan-mediated protein degradation |
| JP2022162949A (ja) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-10-25 | 株式会社明治 | 菌体外多糖の検出方法 |
| CN113651896A (zh) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-11-16 | 中山大学 | 一种狄氏副拟杆菌胞外多糖及其提取方法与应用 |
| WO2023028549A2 (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | Novab, Inc. | Multivalent glycan scaffolds and methods of use thereof |
| CN113755403A (zh) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江省农业科学院 | 一种产胞外多糖的戊糖乳杆菌及其发酵工艺和应用 |
| CN113881604A (zh) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-01-04 | 深圳大学 | 一株植物乳杆菌mm89及其多糖和应用 |
| CN115028752A (zh) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-09 | 黑龙江葵花药业股份有限公司 | 一种均一的水溶性多糖及其制备方法和应用 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| YANG, Y: "An exopolysaccharide from Lactobacillus pentosus YY-112: structure and effect on the human intestinal microbiota", 《FOOD & FUNCTION》, vol. 14, no. 16, 2 August 2023 (2023-08-02), pages 7718 - 7726 * |
| 武忠伟: "蝙蝠蛾拟青霉胞外多糖的发酵优化、结构鉴定及生物活性研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库(电子期刊) 基础科学辑》, no. 08, 15 August 2016 (2016-08-15) * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2498605C2 (ru) | Питательная композиция для грудных детей, рожденных с проведением кесарева сечения | |
| Bengmark | Use of some pre-, pro-and synbiotics in critically ill patients | |
| TW200902040A (en) | Probiotics in a pre-and/or post-surgical environment | |
| CN101801220A (zh) | 含有非活的双歧杆菌和非消化性寡糖的营养物 | |
| JP2010526055A (ja) | エキソ多糖 | |
| JP2020512837A (ja) | 消化器の健康、体重管理、免疫の強化および健康の改善のためのマルチ繊維プレバイオティクス組成物 | |
| Del Piano et al. | Assessment of the capability of a gelling complex made of tara gum and the exopolysaccharides produced by the microorganism Streptococcus thermophilus ST10 to prospectively restore the gut physiological barrier: a pilot study | |
| CN111227261A (zh) | 一种益生元组合物及其应用 | |
| CN116942706B (zh) | Akkermansia muciniphila在制备预防、治疗和/或辅助治疗肠炎的产品中的应用 | |
| CN117204573B (zh) | 一种具有改善肠道健康的复合益生元浓缩液及其制备方法和应用 | |
| CN110079474A (zh) | 一种高密度培养艾克曼嗜黏蛋白菌的方法 | |
| KR20040027180A (ko) | 비만 또는 당뇨병의 예방 및 치료 효과를 갖는 유산균발효 유제품 및 그 제조방법 | |
| RU2724536C2 (ru) | Ферментированная молочная смесь с неперевариваемыми олигосахаридами | |
| CN117883483A (zh) | 一种具有改善奥沙利铂胃肠道不良反应的组合制剂及其制备方法与应用 | |
| Staka et al. | Impact of oat-based products on human gastrointestinal tract | |
| JP2005013211A (ja) | 乳酸菌含有食品組成物 | |
| WO2024043298A1 (ja) | 腸内細菌叢改善用組成物 | |
| CN108697141A (zh) | 含有不可消化寡糖和非复制型产乳酸细菌的营养配方物 | |
| CN116874632A (zh) | 一种戊糖乳杆菌多糖及应用 | |
| Johnson | New food components and gastrointestinal health | |
| JP2004269407A (ja) | 便秘改善剤及びそれを含有する飲食品 | |
| CN103402377A (zh) | 用于微生物代谢1,2-丙二醇的间接基质 | |
| WO2010117274A1 (en) | Carbohydrates enhancing the production of a c5 and/or a c6 scfa | |
| Sharma et al. | PROBIOTICS: AS A FUNCTIONAL FOOD | |
| Joshi et al. | The potential of inulin to revolutionize pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |