CN116816696B - 5G-based solar intelligent water lifting method and system - Google Patents
5G-based solar intelligent water lifting method and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical fields of new energy development and utilization and 5G, and particularly relates to a 5G-based intelligent solar water lifting method and system, which are used for analyzing and obtaining the current water lifting demand of a farmland by traversing and collecting the current farmland characteristics of the farmland and combining the historical collection comparison information of the farmland; acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted, and calculating the consumption power of current lifting water to a farmland for watering according to the water level information; analyzing and selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy; and when the water lifting operation is executed, the residual power consumption from water lifting to farmland watering is diagnosed at fixed time, the corresponding 5G communication network mode remote control communication is analyzed and selected, and the photovoltaic pump is informed to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy. The invention can effectively and reasonably configure the communication mode in the process of lifting water and watering the photovoltaic solar energy, and effectively takes the water lifting operation and the watering monitoring maintenance into consideration.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy development and utilization and 5G, and particularly relates to a 5G-based intelligent solar water lifting method and system.
Background
The altitude of the plateau area is high, and the topography consists of a hilly plateau surface and a split mountain top surface, so that the altitude difference between a water source and a farmland is large. The air in the high altitude area is thin, the electric power infrastructure is weak, the terrain drop is large, the power and the lift of the pump station are large, and the heat dissipation of electric equipment of the pump station constructed in the plateau area and the strength of heat insulation media are influenced.
For the requirement of an ultra-high lift pump station in a high altitude area, the traditional photovoltaic pump station adopts two modes: the first mode is an operation mode of connecting the multi-stage water pumps in series, but the redundancy, complexity and maintenance cost of the system are increased due to the fact that the multi-stage water pumps are connected in series, and a pump station is directly caused to stop operating due to the fact that one stage of the multi-stage water pump breaks down; the second is to adopt a single-stage ultra-high-lift multistage centrifugal pump, but the multistage centrifugal pump has strict requirements on the stability of a power system, the power system of a photovoltaic pump station adopts a photovoltaic array to supply power, the fluctuation of voltage and current of the power system can seriously influence the performance of the multistage centrifugal pump, and the purpose of realizing ultra-high-lift water delivery by the single stage of the photovoltaic pump station is difficult to realize.
Moreover, the energy resources in the plateau area are tense, along with the promotion of 5G communication means, the communication resource utilization in the plateau area is also particularly prominent, and the full coordination of the distribution and the dispatch of solar energy resources on the remote communication and the water lifting watering place is very important.
Disclosure of Invention
According to a first aspect of the invention, the invention claims a 5G-based intelligent solar water lifting method, comprising:
traversing and collecting current farmland characteristics of farmland, collecting control information in combination with the history of the farmland, and analyzing to obtain the current water lifting requirement of the farmland;
acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted according to the current water lifting demand of the farmland, and calculating the consumption power from the current water lifting to the farmland for watering according to the water level information;
analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy;
and when the water lifting operation is executed, the residual power consumption of lifting water to the farmland for watering is diagnosed at fixed time, the relation between the residual power consumption and the solar energy supply power is analyzed, the corresponding 5G communication network mode is selected for remote control communication, and the photovoltaic pump is informed to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting the corresponding strategy.
Further, the step of traversing and collecting current farmland features of the farmland, and combining historical harvest control information of the farmland to analyze and obtain current water lifting requirements of the farmland specifically comprises the following steps:
traversing farmlands requiring water lifting and land irrigation by adopting a binocular camera device, and collecting current farmland features to obtain the current quantity of farmlands to be detected, the crop types of each farmland and the current crop states of each farmland;
setting land pouring quantity for each farmland according to the water demand relation of crops collected by historic comparison information table and combining the current crop state of each farmland;
and analyzing weather forecast in a local water lifting period by combining the water lifting period, and analyzing the water lifting quantity of the farmland according to the water lifting quantity to serve as the current water lifting requirement of the farmland.
Further, according to the current water lifting requirement of the farmland, obtaining water level information of a current water source to be lifted, and calculating the consumption power from the current water lifting to the farmland for watering according to the water level information, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted, and calculating the lifting height between the water source to be lifted and a farmland needing lifting and watering;
setting a water lifting rate according to the water lifting amount of the farmland, and obtaining the power consumption of the farmland for watering according to the water lifting height and the water lifting rate.
Further, the analyzing the relationship between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and notifying the photovoltaic pump to execute the water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy specifically includes:
analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, setting remote control communication as a first 5G communication network mode when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumed power and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, setting remote control communication as a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the consumed power, setting remote control communication as a third 5G communication network mode, and informing a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode;
the first 5G communication network mode is an AMF communication mode;
the second 5G communication network mode is a UPF communication mode;
the third 5G communication network mode is an NRF communication mode.
Further, when the water lifting operation is executed, diagnosing the residual power consumption from water lifting to farmland irrigation at regular time, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
after a water lifting period, obtaining the residual power consumption of the farmland for watering, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, and when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual power consumption and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be a first 5G communication network mode, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be in a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
and when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the residual consumption power, correcting the remote control communication to be a third 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode.
According to a second aspect of the invention, the invention claims a 5G-based solar energy intelligent water lifting system comprising:
the water lifting demand module traverses and collects current farmland characteristics of farmland, combines historical harvest control information of the farmland, and analyzes and obtains the current water lifting demand of the farmland;
the power consumption module is used for acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted according to the current water lifting demand of the farmland and calculating power consumption from current water lifting to the farmland for watering according to the water level information;
the remote communication module is used for analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy;
and when the water lifting operation is executed, the water lifting module is used for diagnosing the residual power consumption from water lifting to farmland to irrigate land at regular time, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode to carry out remote control communication, and notifying the photovoltaic pump to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy.
Further, the water lifting demand module specifically includes:
traversing farmlands requiring water lifting and land irrigation by adopting a binocular camera device, and collecting current farmland features to obtain the current quantity of farmlands to be detected, the crop types of each farmland and the current crop states of each farmland;
setting land pouring quantity for each farmland according to the water demand relation of crops collected by historic comparison information table and combining the current crop state of each farmland;
and analyzing weather forecast in a local water lifting period by combining the water lifting period, and analyzing the water lifting quantity of the farmland according to the water lifting quantity to serve as the current water lifting requirement of the farmland.
Further, the power consumption module specifically includes:
acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted, and calculating the lifting height between the water source to be lifted and a farmland needing lifting and watering;
setting a water lifting rate according to the water lifting amount of the farmland, and obtaining the power consumption of the farmland for watering according to the water lifting height and the water lifting rate.
Further, the remote communication module specifically includes:
analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, setting remote control communication as a first 5G communication network mode when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumed power and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, setting remote control communication as a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the consumed power, setting remote control communication as a third 5G communication network mode, and informing a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode;
the first 5G communication network mode is an AMF communication mode;
the second 5G communication network mode is a UPF communication mode;
the third 5G communication network mode is an NRF communication mode.
Further, the water lifting updating module specifically includes:
after a water lifting period, obtaining the residual power consumption of the farmland for watering, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, and when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual power consumption and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be a first 5G communication network mode, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be in a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
and when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the residual consumption power, correcting the remote control communication to be a third 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode.
The invention belongs to the technical fields of new energy development and utilization and 5G, and particularly relates to a 5G-based intelligent solar water lifting method and system, which are used for analyzing and obtaining the current water lifting demand of a farmland by traversing and collecting the current farmland characteristics of the farmland and combining the historical collection comparison information of the farmland; acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted, and calculating the consumption power of current lifting water to a farmland for watering according to the water level information; analyzing and selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy; and when the water lifting operation is executed, the residual power consumption from water lifting to farmland watering is diagnosed at fixed time, the corresponding 5G communication network mode remote control communication is analyzed and selected, and the photovoltaic pump is informed to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy. The invention can effectively and reasonably configure the communication mode in the process of lifting water and watering the photovoltaic solar energy, and effectively takes the water lifting operation and the watering monitoring maintenance into consideration.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a workflow diagram of a 5G-based intelligent solar water lifting method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second workflow diagram of a 5G-based intelligent solar water lift method according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third workflow diagram of a 5G-based intelligent solar water lift method according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a 5G-based intelligent solar water lifting system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
According to a first embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the present invention claims a 5G-based intelligent solar water lifting method, comprising:
traversing and collecting current farmland characteristics of farmland, collecting control information in combination with the history of the farmland, and analyzing to obtain the current water lifting requirement of the farmland;
acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted according to the current water lifting demand of the farmland, and calculating the consumption power from the current water lifting to the farmland for watering according to the water level information;
analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy;
and when the water lifting operation is executed, the residual power consumption of lifting water to the farmland for watering is diagnosed at fixed time, the relation between the residual power consumption and the solar energy supply power is analyzed, the corresponding 5G communication network mode is selected for remote control communication, and the photovoltaic pump is informed to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting the corresponding strategy.
The embodiment aims at the problem of water lifting and watering of farmlands in high-altitude areas, and a manual or natural water source reservoir exists at a lower altitude area, so that water sources of the water source reservoir are required to be pulled to the high-altitude farmlands for irrigation through solar light Fu Bengdi.
At high altitude farmlands, there is a temporary reservoir of water sources for storing part of the elevated water sources to cope with the emergency.
In this embodiment, the central control server is responsible for monitoring the water source library, the photovoltaic pump and the farmland conditions, executing a 5g communication network mode for the photovoltaic pump to send out control instructions, and acquiring corresponding farmland, photovoltaic pump and water source data according to a specific communication network mode.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the step of traversing and collecting current farmland features of the farmland, and combining historical collection control information of the farmland to analyze and obtain current water lifting requirements of the farmland specifically includes:
traversing farmlands requiring water lifting and land irrigation by adopting a binocular camera device, and collecting current farmland features to obtain the current quantity of farmlands to be detected, the crop types of each farmland and the current crop states of each farmland;
setting land pouring quantity for each farmland according to the water demand relation of crops collected by historic comparison information table and combining the current crop state of each farmland;
and analyzing weather forecast in a local water lifting period by combining the water lifting period, and analyzing the water lifting quantity of the farmland according to the water lifting quantity to serve as the current water lifting requirement of the farmland.
In this embodiment, the water lifting requirement determination is needed first for the farmland needing water lifting and watering, specifically, the binocular camera device is adopted to traverse the farmland needing water lifting and watering, and at least the farmland characteristics, farmland blocking characteristics and crop growth characteristics of the farmland are obtained through analysis according to the image processing algorithm;
the farmland blocking features divide each mu of farmland into farmland blocks according to the needs, and the temporary water source storage warehouse can be arranged in front of or nearby each farmland block according to the needs.
The field characteristics mainly comprise that the water shortage degree of the farmland of the current field is obtained by obtaining the color characteristics, hardness characteristics and crack characteristics of the farmland;
the crop type of the farmland is mainly obtained by integrally identifying each organ characteristic of crops and comparing the crop characteristics with a crop pattern library, and the crop water shortage degree is obtained according to the crop type of the farmland;
the crop water deficiency represents the water resource demand level of the planted crop type;
the current crop status of each farm includes the growth cycle status and health status of the growing crop of each farm;
the growth cycle state indicates the current growth cycle of the growing crops through the size and the growth time of the growing crops in a farmland, and at least comprises a seedling stage, a strong seedling stage and an old seedling stage;
the health state at least comprises the current disease condition of the growing crops obtained by comparing the image analysis of each organ of the growing crops in the farmland with a historical harvest comparison information table;
obtaining the growth water shortage degree of the crops according to the growth period and the association degree of the current disease condition and the water shortage;
and setting land pouring quantity for each farmland according to the farmland water shortage degree, the crop water shortage degree and the growth water shortage degree.
Setting a water lifting period, wherein the water lifting period indicates the duration between the next water lifting start after a certain water lifting operation is finished;
the embodiment sets the water lifting period to 3 days;
acquiring a local weather forecast in 3 days of the next water lifting period, and acquiring expected precipitation when the weather forecast has precipitation conditions in 2 days of the next water lifting period in 3 days;
analyzing and obtaining the water lifting quantity of the farmland according to the expected precipitation quantity and the watering quantity, and taking the water lifting quantity as the current water lifting requirement of the farmland;
in this embodiment, the expected precipitation may be subtracted from the direct cast land volume, or the subtraction factor may be set based on the accuracy of the weather forecast and the temporary reservoir of water source.
Further, referring to fig. 3, according to the current water lifting requirement of the farmland, water level information of a current water source to be lifted is obtained, and power consumption from current water lifting to farmland watering is calculated according to the water level information, and the method specifically includes:
acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted, and calculating the lifting height between the water source to be lifted and a farmland needing lifting and watering;
setting a water lifting rate according to the water lifting amount of the farmland, and obtaining the power consumption of the farmland for watering according to the water lifting height and the water lifting rate.
In the embodiment, according to the common physical mechanics knowledge, the lifting water needs to overcome gravity to do work, and correspondingly, the power needs to be set according to the lifting water height;
the current water level information of the water source to be lifted is obtained, and the water level information of the water source to be lifted is changed along with the change of weather, water lifting capacity and water storage capacity, so that the water level information of the water source to be lifted needs to be obtained in real time;
calculating the lifting height between the water source to be lifted and the farmland needing lifting and watering as one of the bases for setting the lifting power;
another factor influencing power in the water lifting process is the water lifting and pouring speed, and the faster the speed is, the stronger the driving force is, and the larger the power demand is caused;
specifically, the water lifting rate of the embodiment can be set according to the water demand urgency of the specific farmland and crops;
the water demand urgency can be adjusted based on the farmland water shortage degree, the crop water shortage degree and the growth water shortage degree which are obtained before;
and obtaining the power consumption of the farmland for watering according to the water lifting height and the water lifting speed.
Further, the analyzing the relationship between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and notifying the photovoltaic pump to execute the water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy specifically includes:
analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, setting remote control communication as a first 5G communication network mode when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumed power and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, setting remote control communication as a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
and when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the consumed power, setting remote control communication as a third 5G communication network mode, and adopting the third 5G communication network mode to inform the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy.
Wherein in this embodiment:
receiving an access control instruction from a central control server and acquiring access control data of the access control instruction;
selecting a communication network mode of the photovoltaic pump and the central control server according to the numerical relation between the numerical value of the access control data and a preset threshold value;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumption power and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, setting remote control communication as a first 5G communication network mode, namely selecting an AMF mode as a communication network mode with the central control server;
and when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumed power and the ratio is not larger than the preset ratio multiple value, setting the remote control communication as a second 5G communication network mode, namely selecting a UPF-based communication mode as a communication network mode with the central control server, or adjusting to the UPF-based communication mode after temporarily selecting an AMF mode as a communication network mode with the central control server.
When the solar energy supply power is not greater than the consumed power, setting remote control communication as a third 5G communication network mode, and adopting the third 5G communication network mode to inform a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy, namely selecting an NRF mode as a communication network mode with the central control server;
the access control data includes: water source library state information, photovoltaic pump maintenance information, farmland current state monitoring information and crop growth monitoring information.
The UPF-based communication mode comprises the following steps:
AMF mode based on solar energy power communication level;
wherein the solar energy powered power communication level is greater than the currently employed consumed power communication level.
Determining the numerical value of the solar energy supply power communication level according to a preset power control parameter;
and/or prior to communicating using the AMF mode based on the solar energy powered power communication level, further comprising: interact with the central control server to determine a value of the solar energy powered power communication level.
If interaction with the central control server is required, the communication network mode selection method further comprises the following steps:
when both interaction parties are in the coverage area of the wireless network, the interaction process is realized through signaling connection respectively established by the base station and the interaction parties;
or the interaction process is realized through the access control instruction;
or starting a photovoltaic pump to realize the interaction process through a central network;
or when the AMF mode has been temporarily selected, to interact through the AMF mode.
The UPF-based communication mode comprises the following steps:
slice-based NEF approach.
Interact with the central control server to determine the communication device as a slice.
Monitoring a communication condition with the central control server;
and adjusting the communication network mode with the central control server according to the change condition of the communication condition.
Further, when the water lifting operation is executed, diagnosing the residual power consumption from water lifting to farmland irrigation at regular time, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
after a water lifting period, obtaining the residual power consumption of the farmland for watering, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, and when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual power consumption and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be a first 5G communication network mode, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be in a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
and when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the residual consumption power, correcting the remote control communication to be a third 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode.
In this embodiment, after the water lifting period, the residual power consumption of the farmland for watering is obtained, the method adopted after analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and the solar energy power supply is consistent with the processing mode after analyzing the relation between the power consumption and the solar energy power supply, and according to the obtained result, if the obtained result is different from the previous communication network mode, the latest communication network mode is corrected.
According to a second embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, the present invention claims a 5G-based solar intelligent water lifting system, comprising:
the water lifting demand module traverses and collects current farmland characteristics of farmland, combines historical harvest control information of the farmland, and analyzes and obtains the current water lifting demand of the farmland;
the power consumption module is used for acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted according to the current water lifting demand of the farmland and calculating power consumption from current water lifting to the farmland for watering according to the water level information;
the remote communication module is used for analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy;
and when the water lifting operation is executed, the water lifting module is used for diagnosing the residual power consumption from water lifting to farmland to irrigate land at regular time, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode to carry out remote control communication, and notifying the photovoltaic pump to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy.
Further, the water lifting demand module specifically includes:
traversing farmlands requiring water lifting and land irrigation by adopting a binocular camera device, and collecting current farmland features to obtain the current quantity of farmlands to be detected, the crop types of each farmland and the current crop states of each farmland;
setting land pouring quantity for each farmland according to the water demand relation of crops collected by historic comparison information table and combining the current crop state of each farmland;
and analyzing weather forecast in a local water lifting period by combining the water lifting period, and analyzing the water lifting quantity of the farmland according to the water lifting quantity to serve as the current water lifting requirement of the farmland.
Further, the power consumption module specifically includes:
acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted, and calculating the lifting height between the water source to be lifted and a farmland needing lifting and watering;
setting a water lifting rate according to the water lifting amount of the farmland, and obtaining the power consumption of the farmland for watering according to the water lifting height and the water lifting rate.
Further, the remote communication module specifically includes:
analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, setting remote control communication as a first 5G communication network mode when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumed power and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, setting remote control communication as a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
and when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the consumed power, setting remote control communication as a third 5G communication network mode, and adopting the third 5G communication network mode to inform the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy.
Further, the water lifting updating module specifically includes:
after a water lifting period, obtaining the residual power consumption of the farmland for watering, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, and when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual power consumption and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be a first 5G communication network mode, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be in a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
and when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the residual consumption power, correcting the remote control communication to be a third 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and improvements can be made to the disclosure. For example, the various devices or components described above may be implemented in hardware, or may be implemented in software, firmware, or a combination of some or all of the three.
A flowchart is used in this disclosure to describe the steps of a method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the steps that follow or before do not have to be performed in exact order. Rather, the various steps may be processed in reverse order or simultaneously. Also, other operations may be added to these processes.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above may be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of a software functional module. The present disclosure is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The foregoing is illustrative of the present disclosure and is not to be construed as limiting thereof. Although a few exemplary embodiments of this disclosure have been described, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible in the exemplary embodiments without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of this disclosure. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this disclosure as defined in the claims. It is to be understood that the foregoing is illustrative of the present disclosure and is not to be construed as limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and that modifications to the disclosed embodiments, as well as other embodiments, are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. The disclosure is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A5G-based solar intelligent water lifting method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
traversing and collecting current farmland characteristics of farmland, collecting control information in combination with the history of the farmland, and analyzing to obtain the current water lifting requirement of the farmland;
acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted according to the current water lifting demand of the farmland, and calculating the consumption power from the current water lifting to the farmland for watering according to the water level information;
analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy;
when water lifting operation is executed, the residual power consumption of lifting water to the farmland for watering is diagnosed at fixed time, the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power is analyzed, a corresponding 5G communication network mode is selected for remote control communication, and a photovoltaic pump is informed of executing the residual water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy;
the analysis of the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, the selection of a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and the notification of the photovoltaic pump to execute the water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy specifically comprises the following steps:
analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, setting remote control communication as a first 5G communication network mode when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumed power and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, setting remote control communication as a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the consumed power, setting remote control communication as a third 5G communication network mode, and informing a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode;
the first 5G communication network mode is an AMF communication mode;
the second 5G communication network mode is a UPF communication mode;
the third 5G communication network mode is an NRF communication mode;
when the water lifting operation is executed, the residual power consumption from water lifting to farmland pouring is diagnosed at fixed time, the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power is analyzed, a corresponding 5G communication network mode is selected for remote control communication, and a photovoltaic pump is informed to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
after a water lifting period, obtaining the residual power consumption of the farmland for watering, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, and when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual power consumption and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be a first 5G communication network mode, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be in a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
and when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the residual consumption power, correcting the remote control communication to be a third 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode.
2. The 5G-based intelligent solar water lifting method of claim 1, wherein the traversing and collecting current farmland features of farmland, combining historical harvest comparison information of the farmland, analyzing and obtaining current water lifting requirements of the farmland, specifically comprises:
traversing farmlands requiring water lifting and land irrigation by adopting a binocular camera device, and collecting current farmland features to obtain the current quantity of farmlands to be detected, the crop types of each farmland and the current crop states of each farmland;
setting land pouring quantity for each farmland according to the water demand relation of crops collected by historic comparison information table and combining the current crop state of each farmland;
and analyzing weather forecast in a local water lifting period by combining the water lifting period, and analyzing the water lifting quantity of the farmland according to the water lifting quantity to serve as the current water lifting requirement of the farmland.
3. The 5G-based intelligent solar water lifting method according to claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining water level information of a current water source to be lifted according to current water lifting requirements of the farmland, and calculating power consumption from current water lifting to watering of the farmland according to the water level information comprises the following specific steps:
acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted, and calculating the lifting height between the water source to be lifted and a farmland needing lifting and watering;
setting a water lifting rate according to the water lifting amount of the farmland, and obtaining the power consumption of the farmland for watering according to the water lifting height and the water lifting rate.
4. 5G-based solar intelligent water lifting system is characterized by comprising:
the water lifting demand module traverses and collects current farmland characteristics of farmland, combines historical harvest control information of the farmland, and analyzes and obtains the current water lifting demand of the farmland;
the power consumption module is used for acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted according to the current water lifting demand of the farmland and calculating power consumption from current water lifting to the farmland for watering according to the water level information;
the remote communication module is used for analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, selecting a corresponding 5G communication network mode for remote control communication, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy;
the system comprises a water lifting updating module, a solar energy power supply module, a photovoltaic pump, a water lifting control module and a water lifting control module, wherein when water lifting operation is executed, residual power consumption of lifting water to a farmland for watering is diagnosed at fixed time, the relation between the residual power consumption and the solar energy power supply is analyzed, a corresponding 5G communication network mode is selected for remote control communication, and the photovoltaic pump is informed to execute the residual water lifting operation by adopting a corresponding strategy;
the remote communication module specifically comprises:
analyzing the relation between the consumed power and the solar energy supply power, setting remote control communication as a first 5G communication network mode when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumed power and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, setting remote control communication as a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the consumed power, setting remote control communication as a third 5G communication network mode, and informing a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode;
the first 5G communication network mode is an AMF communication mode;
the second 5G communication network mode is a UPF communication mode;
the third 5G communication network mode is an NRF communication mode;
the water lifting updating module specifically comprises:
after a water lifting period, obtaining the residual power consumption of the farmland for watering, analyzing the relation between the residual power consumption and solar energy supply power, and when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual power consumption and the ratio is larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be a first 5G communication network mode, and notifying a photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a first water lifting strategy by adopting the first 5G communication network mode;
when the solar energy supply power is larger than the residual consumption power and the ratio is not larger than a preset ratio multiple value, correcting the remote control communication to be in a second 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a second water lifting strategy by adopting the second 5G communication network mode;
and when the solar energy supply power is not greater than the residual consumption power, correcting the remote control communication to be a third 5G communication network mode, and informing the photovoltaic pump to execute water lifting operation by adopting a third water lifting strategy by adopting the third 5G communication network mode.
5. The 5G-based solar intelligent water lift system of claim 4, wherein the water lift demand module comprises:
traversing farmlands requiring water lifting and land irrigation by adopting a binocular camera device, and collecting current farmland features to obtain the current quantity of farmlands to be detected, the crop types of each farmland and the current crop states of each farmland;
setting land pouring quantity for each farmland according to the water demand relation of crops collected by historic comparison information table and combining the current crop state of each farmland;
and analyzing weather forecast in a local water lifting period by combining the water lifting period, and analyzing the water lifting quantity of the farmland according to the water lifting quantity to serve as the current water lifting requirement of the farmland.
6. The 5G-based intelligent solar water lift system of claim 5, wherein the power consumption module comprises:
acquiring water level information of a current water source to be lifted, and calculating the lifting height between the water source to be lifted and a farmland needing lifting and watering;
setting a water lifting rate according to the water lifting amount of the farmland, and obtaining the power consumption of the farmland for watering according to the water lifting height and the water lifting rate.
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| CN118757381B (en) * | 2024-09-06 | 2024-11-19 | 四川省农业机械科学研究院 | 5G-based solar pump station management method and system |
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