CN116752725B - Special-shaped gypsum board construction device and construction method - Google Patents
Special-shaped gypsum board construction device and construction methodInfo
- Publication number
- CN116752725B CN116752725B CN202310738072.5A CN202310738072A CN116752725B CN 116752725 B CN116752725 B CN 116752725B CN 202310738072 A CN202310738072 A CN 202310738072A CN 116752725 B CN116752725 B CN 116752725B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- special
- gypsum board
- rod
- support
- shaped gypsum
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/026—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls for applying adhesive or joint compound to joint tapes, in particular drywall tapes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
- E04F21/1872—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one using suction-cups
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于建筑技术领域，尤其涉及一种异型石膏板施工装置及施工方法。该种异型石膏板施工装置包括移动组件、伸缩组件、四个吸盘组件、支撑机构与多个涂刷组件，伸缩组件安装于移动组件的顶部，四个吸盘组件分别与伸缩组件顶部的四个角固定相连，支撑机构与伸缩组件顶部固定相连，多个涂刷组件分别安装于伸缩组件与支撑机构的顶部，支撑机构包括支撑组件与支撑围栏。伸缩组件能够将异型石膏板向上推至安装位置，四个吸盘组件能够吸附异型石膏板，防止异型石膏板掉落，支撑组件与支撑围栏能够支撑异型石膏板，并对异型石膏板进行定位，方便工作人员施工，无需在异型石膏板标线，涂刷组件能够涂刷腻子，节省施工时间。
The present invention belongs to the field of construction technology, and in particular relates to a special-shaped gypsum board construction device and construction method. The special-shaped gypsum board construction device includes a moving component, a telescopic component, four suction cup components, a support mechanism and multiple brushing components. The telescopic component is installed on the top of the moving component. The four suction cup components are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the telescopic component. The support mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic component. Multiple brushing components are respectively installed on the top of the telescopic component and the support mechanism. The support mechanism includes a support component and a support fence. The telescopic component can push the special-shaped gypsum board upward to the installation position. The four suction cup components can absorb the special-shaped gypsum board to prevent it from falling. The support component and the support fence can support the special-shaped gypsum board and position the special-shaped gypsum board, which is convenient for workers to construct. There is no need to mark lines on the special-shaped gypsum board. The brushing component can apply putty, saving construction time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a special-shaped gypsum board construction device and a construction method.
Background
The plasterboard construction device is a tool device for installing and constructing plasterboard walls and ceilings. Are commonly used to install and construct gypsum board walls and ceilings. Plasterboard construction equipment typically consists of one or more brackets with adjustable height on which the plasterboard is placed and held in place by pallets and clips. When the gypsum board is constructed at the present stage, the gypsum board is required to be marked with a positioning line in advance, and when the gypsum board is installed on a keel frame, the specific position of the positioning line is required to be manually coated with putty.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a special-shaped gypsum board construction device and a construction method. To solve at least one of the above technical problems.
A special-shaped gypsum board construction device comprises a moving assembly, a telescopic assembly, four sucking disc assemblies, a supporting mechanism and a plurality of brushing assemblies, wherein the telescopic assembly is installed at the top of the moving assembly, the four sucking disc assemblies are fixedly connected with four corners of the top of the telescopic assembly respectively, the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with the top of the telescopic assembly, the plurality of brushing assemblies are respectively installed at the tops of the telescopic assembly and the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting assembly and a supporting fence, one end of the supporting assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the telescopic assembly, and the supporting fence is fixedly connected with the other end of the supporting assembly.
The telescopic components can push the special-shaped plasterboard upwards to the installation position, the four sucker components can adsorb the special-shaped plasterboard, the special-shaped plasterboard is prevented from falling, the supporting components and the supporting rail can support the special-shaped plasterboard and position the special-shaped plasterboard, the construction of workers is facilitated, the painting components can paint putty for leveling, plugging gaps and reducing the occurrence probability of cracking cracks of the special-shaped plasterboard.
In one embodiment, the moving assembly comprises four wheels, a connecting plate and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is arranged at the tops of the four wheels, and clamping blocks are arranged at the tops of the four wheels.
In one embodiment, the telescopic assembly comprises a control box, a telescopic rod and a supporting plate, wherein the control box is arranged at the top of the connecting plate, the lower end of the telescopic rod is inserted into the control box, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the telescopic rod, and the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of positioning holes.
In one embodiment, each suction cup assembly comprises a first suction cup member and a second suction cup member, wherein the lower ends of the first suction cup member and the second suction cup member are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the first suction cup member and the second suction cup member are mutually perpendicular.
In one embodiment, the first suction disc member and the second suction disc member each comprise a connecting rod and a suction disc, wherein the connecting rod and the suction disc are made of flexible materials, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the suction disc is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting plate.
In one embodiment, the support assembly comprises two first support members, two second support members and four inclined rods, wherein the two first support members are respectively arranged on two sides of the support plate, the two second support members are respectively arranged on the other two sides of the support plate, the four inclined rods are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the support plate, the lower end of each inclined rod is fixedly connected with the corners of the support plate, and the upper end of each inclined rod is positioned below the corners of the support fence.
In one embodiment, each first supporting piece comprises three supporting rods, the three supporting rods are fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting plate, each second supporting piece comprises two supporting rods, the two supporting rods are fixedly connected with the end part of the supporting plate, each supporting rod and each supporting rod comprise a supporting rod and a first storage box which are made of flexible materials, the lower end of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the first storage box is arranged at the top of each supporting rod, putty is contained in the first storage box, tiny overflow openings are formed in the top of each first storage box, each supporting rod comprises an inclined section and an extrusion section which are sequentially connected, the lower end of each inclined section is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the upper surface of each inclined section is provided with the first storage box, each extrusion section is located below each supporting fence, and a nail position opening is formed in the middle of each inclined section.
In one embodiment, the support fence comprises two first extrusion rods and two second extrusion rods, the two first extrusion rods are respectively located above the upper ends of the two first supporting pieces, the two second extrusion rods are respectively located above the upper ends of the two second supporting pieces, a plurality of nail openings are formed in the tops of each first extrusion rod and each second extrusion rod, inclined supporting rods are mounted on two sides of the middle of each inclined rod, the lower ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the middle of each inclined rod, the upper ends of the supporting rods are located below the support fence, first storage boxes are mounted at the upper ends of the supporting rods, and painting is further mounted on the tops of each first extrusion rod and each second extrusion rod.
In one embodiment, a plurality of brushing assemblies are respectively located a plurality of locating holes and nail position mouths top, a plurality of hinge grooves are seted up at the top of backup pad, wherein the brushing assemblies that are located the locating hole top insert and locate corresponding hinge grooves, every brushing assembly of top includes the door frame of slope, top brush and second receiver, the door frame articulates with the top of slope section or the lateral wall of hinge groove mutually, top brush installs in the top of door frame, the second receiver is installed in the inclined plane one side of top brush, a plurality of micropores have been seted up towards one side of top brush to the second receiver, and the putty has also been accomodate to the second receiver.
The invention also provides a construction method of the special-shaped gypsum board, which comprises the following steps:
Step S1, placing a special-shaped gypsum board on a supporting mechanism, wherein the bottom of the special-shaped gypsum board firstly contacts a first suction disc piece and a second suction disc piece of a suction disc assembly, suction discs of the first suction disc piece and the second suction disc piece absorb the special-shaped gypsum board, and meanwhile, a connecting rod made of flexibility of the first suction disc piece and the second suction disc piece moves downwards obliquely towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board because of bearing the gravity of the special-shaped gypsum board, and four edges of the bottom of the special-shaped gypsum board are propped against a first extrusion rod and a second extrusion rod of a supporting fence after the special-shaped gypsum board descends to a certain position;
Step S2, moving the moving assembly to a designated position, controlling the telescopic rod to rise upwards, abutting the special-shaped gypsum board on the keel frame, continuing to rise to a certain height, enabling the special-shaped gypsum board to extrude the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod of the supporting fence, enabling the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod to move downwards obliquely towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board, simultaneously extruding the supporting assembly below, enabling the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod to extrude putty through the overflow port when the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod move downwards obliquely towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board to the limit, and enabling the putty to be adsorbed on the brush;
Step 3, when the position is fixed, a worker does not need to draw a positioning line on the special-shaped gypsum board in advance, the positioning port can be clearly confirmed by aligning the nail position port, the positioning hole and the nail port, and the nail is nailed into the special-shaped gypsum board and the keel by an air gun to prevent the special-shaped gypsum board from falling after being removed from the special-shaped gypsum board construction device;
And S4, controlling the telescopic rods to move downwards after all the nails are nailed, enabling the sucker assembly and the supporting mechanism to shrink upwards in an inclined mode, enabling the first extrusion rod and the top of the supporting fence to absorb putty to shrink upwards along with the shrinking telescopic rods, enabling the painting assembly above the positioning holes to shrink upwards in an inclined mode, enabling the top hairbrush with the putty to absorb to paint the positioning holes corresponding to the nail holes to be used for leveling, enabling the supporting rods of the first supporting members and the supporting rods of the two second supporting members to shrink upwards in an inclined mode, enabling the painting assembly above the nail position holes to tilt upwards, enabling the top hairbrush with the putty to paint the positioning holes to be capable of painting the positioning holes corresponding to the plugging holes, and reducing the probability of cracking of the special-shaped gypsum board.
The special-shaped gypsum board can be adsorbed by the sucker assembly, the special-shaped gypsum board is prevented from falling from the telescopic assembly, when the special-shaped gypsum board is adsorbed on the sucker, the telescopic rod is controlled to rise upwards, the special-shaped gypsum board is abutted to the keel frame and continuously rises to a certain height, the special-shaped gypsum board extrudes the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod which support the fence, so that the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod move obliquely downwards towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board, simultaneously the supporting assembly below the special-shaped gypsum board is extruded, so that the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod obliquely downwards towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board to the limit, putty is extruded by the overflow port, the putty is adsorbed on the coating brush, meanwhile, the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod respectively obliquely downwards extrude the supporting rod, so that the supporting rod also moves towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board, the door frame above the nail position port and the positioning hole can be extruded, the door frame is overturned towards the oblique direction under the extrusion of the special-shaped gypsum board, and simultaneously the second storage box is extruded between the door frame and the supporting rod or the supporting plate, and the putty can be adsorbed on the top of the putty through a plurality of micropores. When the position of the special-shaped gypsum board is fixed, a worker does not need to draw a locating line on the special-shaped gypsum board in advance, and can clearly confirm the locating port by aligning the nail position port, the locating hole and the nail port, and the nail is nailed into the special-shaped gypsum board and the keel by an air gun to prevent the special-shaped gypsum board from falling after the special-shaped gypsum board is removed from the special-shaped gypsum board construction device. The time for marking the special-shaped gypsum board is saved, and the construction time is shortened. After all the nails are nailed, the telescopic rods are controlled to move downwards, the sucker assembly and the supporting mechanism shrink upwards in an inclined mode, the first extruding rod and the supporting mechanism for supporting the fence absorb putty on the tops of the first extruding rod and the second extruding rod shrink upwards in an inclined mode, the paint brush with the putty is used for leveling and plugging gaps corresponding to the paint brushing nail openings, the probability of cracking cracks of the special-shaped gypsum board is reduced, meanwhile, the two first supporting pieces, the two second supporting pieces and the four inclined rods of the supporting assembly shrink upwards in an inclined mode, the supporting rods of the first supporting pieces and the supporting rods of the two second supporting pieces shrink upwards in an inclined mode, the paint brushing assembly above the nail position openings overturns upwards in an inclined mode, the top hairbrushes with the putty are enabled to paint the corresponding positioning openings for leveling and plugging gaps, the probability of cracking cracks of the special-shaped gypsum board is reduced, and when the telescopic rods move downwards, the supporting plates are enabled to tilt upwards, the paint brushing assembly above the positioning holes are enabled to enable the hairbrushes with the putty to be enabled to correspond to the positioning openings for leveling and plugging gaps, and the probability of cracking cracks of the special-shaped gypsum board is reduced. When the telescopic rod moves downwards, the brushing assembly can brush the positioning opening with putty, so that the step of coating the putty is saved, and the construction time is saved. According to the invention, marking lines on the gypsum board are not needed, and when marking is completed, the special-shaped gypsum board construction device is lowered, the putty coating of the positioning opening can be completed, so that the construction time is saved.
The construction device can finish the putty coating of the positioning opening by saving the marking on the gypsum board and lowering the special-shaped gypsum board construction device, saves the time for coating the putty on the positioning opening, can well save the time, reduces the construction time of the gypsum board and further accelerates the construction process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1a according to an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a support bar according to an embodiment.
10, Moving assembly, 11, wheels, 12, connecting plate, 20, telescopic assembly, 21, control box, 22, telescopic rod, 23, supporting plate, 24, positioning hole, 25, hinging groove, 30, sucking disc assembly, 31, first sucking disc, 32, second sucking disc, 33, connecting rod, 34, sucking disc, 40, supporting mechanism, 41, supporting assembly, 42, supporting fence, 43, first supporting member, 44, second supporting member, 45, tilting rod, 46, supporting rod, 47, supporting rod, 48, supporting rod, 49, first containing box, 420, first pressing rod, 421, second pressing rod, 422, nail opening, 450, supporting rod, 480, tilting section, 481, pressing section, 482, nail opening, 50, brushing assembly, 51, door frame, 52, top brush, 53 and second containing box.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
An embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 1 to 3, and is a special-shaped gypsum board construction device, which comprises a moving assembly 10, a telescopic assembly 20, four sucking disc assemblies 30, a supporting mechanism 40 and a plurality of brushing assemblies 50, wherein the telescopic assembly 20 is installed on the top of the moving assembly 10, the four sucking disc assemblies 30 are fixedly connected with four corners of the top of the telescopic assembly 20 respectively, the supporting mechanism 40 is fixedly connected with the top of the telescopic assembly 20, the plurality of brushing assemblies 50 are installed on the tops of the telescopic assembly 20 and the supporting mechanism 40 respectively, the supporting mechanism 40 comprises a supporting assembly 41 and a supporting fence 42, one end of the supporting assembly 41 is fixedly connected with the top of the telescopic assembly 20, and the supporting fence 42 is fixedly connected with the other end of the supporting assembly 41.
The telescopic assembly 20 can push the abnormal shape gypsum board to the mounted position, and four sucking disc subassemblies 30 can adsorb the abnormal shape gypsum board, prevent that the abnormal shape gypsum board from dropping, and support assembly 41 and support rail 42 can support the abnormal shape gypsum board to fix a position the abnormal shape gypsum board, make things convenient for the staff to construct, brush the subassembly 50 and can paint with the putty for the leveling, shutoff gap reduces the probability that the condition of the fracture crack of abnormal shape gypsum board takes place.
As shown in fig. 1, the moving assembly 10 includes four wheels 11 and a connecting plate 12, wherein the connecting plate 12 is mounted on top of the four wheels 11, and the top of the four wheels 11 is mounted with a clamping block (not shown).
As shown in fig. 1, the telescopic assembly 20 comprises a control box 21, a telescopic rod 22 and a support plate 23, wherein the control box 21 is installed at the top of the connecting plate 12, the lower end of the telescopic rod 22 is inserted into the control box 21, the bottom of the support plate 23 is fixedly connected with the top end of the telescopic rod 22, and the support plate 23 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 24.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, each suction cup assembly 30 includes a first suction cup member 31 and a second suction cup member 32, the lower ends of the first suction cup member 31 and the second suction cup member 32 are fixedly connected to the support plate 23, and the first suction cup member 31 and the second suction cup member 32 are perpendicular to each other.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first suction disc member 31 and the second suction disc member 32 each include a flexible connecting rod 33 and a suction disc 34, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected with the support plate 23, and the suction disc 34 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support plate 23.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the supporting assembly 41 includes two first supporting members 43, two second supporting members 44 and four inclined rods 45, the two first supporting members 43 are respectively mounted on two sides of the supporting plate 23, the two second supporting members 44 are respectively mounted on other two sides of the supporting plate 23, the four inclined rods 45 are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the supporting plate 23, the lower end of each inclined rod 45 is fixedly connected with a corner of the supporting plate 23, and the upper end is located below a corner of the supporting fence 42.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, each first supporting member 43 includes three supporting rods 46, each supporting rod 46 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the supporting plate 23, each second supporting member 44 includes two supporting rods 47, each supporting rod 47 is fixedly connected to an end of the supporting plate 23, each supporting rod 46 and each supporting rod 47 include a supporting rod 48 made of flexible material and a first storage box 49, a lower end of each supporting rod 48 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 23, the first storage box 49 is mounted on a top of each supporting rod 48, putty (not shown) is stored in the first storage box 49, a tiny overflow port (not shown) is formed in the top of each first storage box 49, each supporting rod 48 includes an inclined section 480 and an extrusion section 481 which are sequentially connected, a lower end of each inclined section 480 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 23, a first storage box 49 is mounted on an upper surface of each inclined section 480, the extrusion section 481 is located below the supporting rail 42, and a nail position 482 is formed in a middle of each inclined section 480.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the supporting rail 42 includes two first extrusion rods 420 and two second extrusion rods 421, the two first extrusion rods 420 are respectively located above the upper ends of the two first supporting members 43, the two second extrusion rods 421 are respectively located above the upper ends of the two second supporting members 44, a plurality of nail openings 422 are formed in the tops of each first extrusion rod 420 and each second extrusion rod 421, inclined supporting rods 450 are mounted on two sides of the middle of each inclined rod 45, the lower ends of the supporting rods 450 are fixedly connected with the middle of the inclined rods 45, the upper ends of the supporting rods are located below the supporting rail 42, the first storage boxes 49 are mounted on the upper ends of the supporting rods 450, and painting (not shown) is further mounted on the tops of each first extrusion rod 420 and each second extrusion rod 421.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a plurality of brushing assemblies 50 are respectively located above the plurality of locating holes 24 and the nail position openings 482, a plurality of hinge slots 25 are formed in the top of the supporting plate 23, wherein the brushing assemblies 50 located above the locating holes 24 are inserted into the corresponding hinge slots 25, each brushing assembly 50 above comprises an inclined door frame 51, a top brush 52 and a second storage box 53, the door frame 51 is hinged with the top of the inclined section 480 or the side wall of the hinge slot 25, the top brush 52 is mounted on the top of the door frame 51, the second storage box 53 is mounted on one side of the inclined surface of the top brush 52, a plurality of micropores (not shown) are formed in one side of the second storage box 53 facing the top brush 52, and putty is also stored in the second storage box 53.
The invention also provides a construction method of the special-shaped gypsum board, which comprises the following steps:
Step S1, placing a special-shaped gypsum board on a supporting mechanism 40, wherein the bottom of the special-shaped gypsum board firstly contacts a first suction disc piece 31 and a second suction disc piece 32 of a suction disc assembly 30, suction discs 34 of the first suction disc piece 31 and the second suction disc piece 32 absorb the special-shaped gypsum board, and meanwhile, a connecting rod 33 made of flexibility of the first suction disc piece 31 and the second suction disc piece 32 moves downwards obliquely towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board because of bearing the gravity of the special-shaped gypsum board, and four edges of the bottom are propped against a first extrusion rod 420 and a second extrusion rod 421 of a supporting fence 42 after the special-shaped gypsum board descends to a certain position;
Step S2, the moving assembly 10 moves to a designated position, the telescopic rod 22 is controlled to rise upwards, when the special-shaped gypsum board is abutted to the keel frame and continuously rises to a certain height, the special-shaped gypsum board presses the first pressing rod 420 and the second pressing rod 421 of the supporting rail 42, so that the first pressing rod 420 and the second pressing rod 421 move obliquely downwards towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board, and simultaneously the supporting assembly 41 below the special-shaped gypsum board is pressed, so that when the first pressing rod 420 and the second pressing rod 421 move obliquely downwards towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board to the limit, the first storage box 49 presses putty through the overflow port, and the putty is adsorbed on the coating brush, and meanwhile, the first pressing rod 420 and the second pressing rod 421 respectively press the supporting rod 46 obliquely downwards, so that the supporting rod 46 also moves towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board, so that the special-shaped gypsum board can press the door frame 51 above the nail position port 482 and the positioning hole 24, and the door frame 51 are overturned towards the oblique direction under the pressing of the special-shaped gypsum board, and simultaneously the second storage box 53 is pressed between the door frame 51 and the supporting rod 48 or the supporting plate 23, and the putty is subjected to extrusion from the micropores, so that the putty can be adsorbed on the top brush 52;
Step S3, when the position is fixed, a worker does not need to draw a positioning line on the special-shaped gypsum board in advance, the positioning port can be clearly confirmed by aligning the nail position port 482, the positioning hole 24 and the nail port 422, and the nail is nailed into the special-shaped gypsum board and the keel by an air gun, so that the special-shaped gypsum board is prevented from falling off after being removed from the special-shaped gypsum board construction device;
Step S4, after all the nails are nailed, the telescopic rods 22 are controlled to move downwards, the sucker assemblies 30 and the supporting mechanisms 40 are contracted upwards in an inclined mode, the first extrusion rods 420 and the tops of the two second extrusion rods 421 of the supporting rail 42 are contracted upwards in an inclined mode, the brushing with putty adsorbed on the tops of the telescopic rods 22, and simultaneously the brushing with putty adsorbed on the tops of the two second extrusion rods 421 are contracted upwards in an inclined mode, the two first supporting pieces 43, the two second supporting pieces 44 and the four inclined rods 45 of the supporting assembly 41 are contracted upwards in an inclined mode, the supporting rods 46 of the first supporting pieces 43 and the supporting rods 47 of the two second supporting pieces 44 are contracted upwards in an inclined mode, the brushing assemblies 50 above the nail position openings 482 are inclined upwards, the brushing assemblies 52 with putty adsorbed on the tops of the telescopic rods 22 are moved downwards, the brushing assemblies 50 above the positioning holes 24 are inclined upwards in an inclined mode, the top brushes 52 with putty adsorbed on the tops of the supporting plates can be positioned openings 24 are enabled to be positioned in the inclined mode, and the special-shaped gaps of the plasterboard are used for reducing the crack plugging probability of the plasterboard.
When the telescopic assembly 20 is installed on the top of the moving assembly 10, the plurality of brushing assemblies 50 are respectively installed on the tops of the telescopic assembly 20 and the supporting mechanism 40, the connecting plate 12 is installed on the tops of the four wheels 11, and the control box 21 is installed on the top of the connecting plate 12. Two first supporting pieces 43 are respectively installed at two sides of the supporting plate 23, two second supporting pieces 44 are respectively installed at the other two sides of the supporting plate 23, a first storage box 49 is installed at the top of the supporting rod 48, a top hairbrush 52 is installed at the top of the door frame 51, and a second storage box 53 is installed at one side of the inclined surface of the top hairbrush 52.
When the special-shaped plasterboard is used, 1. The special-shaped plasterboard is placed on the supporting mechanism 40, the bottom of the special-shaped plasterboard firstly contacts the first suction disc piece 31 and the second suction disc piece 32 of the suction disc assembly 30, the suction discs 34 of the first suction disc piece 31 and the second suction disc piece 32 absorb the special-shaped plasterboard, meanwhile, the connecting rods 33 made of the flexibility of the first suction disc piece 31 and the second suction disc piece 32 move downwards obliquely towards the edge side of the special-shaped plasterboard because the special-shaped plasterboard bears the gravity of the special-shaped plasterboard, and the four edges of the bottom are propped against the first extrusion rods 420 and the second extrusion rods 421 of the supporting fence 42 after the special-shaped plasterboard descends to a certain position. The moving assembly 10 is moved to a designated position, the telescopic rod 22 is controlled to rise upwards, when the special-shaped gypsum board is abutted to the keel frame and continuously rises to a certain height, the special-shaped gypsum board presses the first pressing rod 420 and the second pressing rod 421 of the supporting rail 42, so that the first pressing rod 420 and the second pressing rod 421 move obliquely downwards towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board, simultaneously the supporting assembly 41 below the special-shaped gypsum board is pressed, the first storage box 49 presses putty through the overflow port and adsorbs the putty on the coating brush, meanwhile, the first pressing rod 420 and the second pressing rod 421 respectively press the supporting rod 46 obliquely downwards, so that the supporting rod 46 also moves towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board, the special-shaped gypsum board can press the door frame 51 above the nail position port 482 and the positioning hole 24, the door frame 51 is overturned towards an oblique direction under the pressing of the special-shaped gypsum board, meanwhile, the second storage box 53 receives the pressing between the door frame 51 and the supporting rod 48 or the supporting plate 23, and the putty can be extruded from a plurality of micropores, and the putty can be adsorbed on the top brush 52.
2. When the position is fixed, the clamping blocks are placed down and the wheels 11 are fixed, a worker does not need to draw a locating line on the special-shaped gypsum board in advance, the locating port can be clearly confirmed by aligning the nail locating port 482, the locating hole 24 and the nail port 422, and the air gun is used for nailing the nail into the special-shaped gypsum board and the keel, so that the special-shaped gypsum board is prevented from falling after being removed from the special-shaped gypsum board construction device. After all the nails are nailed, the telescopic rod 22 is controlled to move downwards, the sucker assembly 30 and the supporting mechanism 40 shrink upwards in an inclined mode, the brushing assembly 50 with putty adsorbed on the tops of the first extruding rod 420 and the two second extruding rods 421 of the supporting rail 42 shrink upwards in an inclined mode, the brushing with putty adsorbed on the tops of the nail openings 422 is used for leveling and sealing gaps, the probability of occurrence of cracking cracks of the special-shaped gypsum board is reduced, the supporting plate 23 moves downwards when the telescopic rod 22 moves downwards, the supporting plate 24 moves upwards in an inclined mode, the supporting rod 46 of the first supporting member 43 and the supporting rod 47 of the two second supporting members 44 shrink upwards in an inclined mode, the brushing assembly 50 with putty adsorbed on the tops of the nail openings 482 is enabled to tilt upwards, the locating opening corresponding to the nail openings 482 is used for leveling the gaps, the probability of occurrence of cracking of the special-shaped gypsum board is reduced, and the supporting plate 23 moves downwards, the locating opening 24 is enabled to tilt upwards, and the brushing assembly 50 with putty adsorbed on the tops of the nail openings 482 is enabled to tilt upwards, and the probability of cracking of the special-shaped gypsum board is reduced. When the telescopic rod 22 moves downwards, the brushing assembly 50 can paint the positioning opening with putty, so that the step of putty coating is saved, and the construction time is saved.
The suction cup assembly 30 has the advantages that the suction cup assembly 30 can absorb the special-shaped gypsum board, the special-shaped gypsum board is prevented from falling from the telescopic assembly 20, when the special-shaped gypsum board is absorbed on the suction cup 34, the telescopic rod 22 is controlled to rise upwards, the special-shaped gypsum board is abutted to a keel frame and continuously rises to a certain height, the special-shaped gypsum board can extrude the first extrusion rod 420 and the second extrusion rod 421 of the supporting rail 42, the first extrusion rod 420 and the second extrusion rod 421 are enabled to move obliquely downwards towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board, meanwhile, the supporting assembly 41 below the special-shaped gypsum board is extruded, the first storage box 49 extrudes putty through the overflow port when the special-shaped gypsum board is absorbed on the suction cup 34, and meanwhile, the first extrusion rod 420 and the second extrusion rod 421 are respectively extruded downwards to the supporting rod 46, so that the supporting rod 46 is also moved towards the edge side of the special-shaped gypsum board, the door frame 51 above the nail position port 482 and the positioning hole 24 can be extruded, the door frame 51 is overturned towards the oblique direction under special-shaped gypsum board, and the second extrusion box 53 can be extruded from the top of the door frame 52 or the hair brush is enabled to be absorbed between the plurality of support plates 53 and the top of the hair brushes 52. when the position of the special-shaped gypsum board is fixed, a worker does not need to draw a locating line on the special-shaped gypsum board in advance, the locating port can be clearly confirmed by aligning the nail position port 482, the locating hole 24 and the nail port 422, and the nail is nailed into the special-shaped gypsum board and the keel by an air gun, so that the special-shaped gypsum board is prevented from falling off after being removed from the special-shaped gypsum board construction device. The time for marking the special-shaped gypsum board is saved, and the construction time is shortened. After all the nails are nailed, the telescopic rod 22 is controlled to move downwards, the sucking disc assembly 30 and the supporting mechanism 40 shrink upwards in an inclined way, the first extrusion rod 420 and the coating brushes with putty adsorbed on the tops of the two second extrusion rods 421 of the supporting rail 42 shrink upwards along with the telescopic rod 22, and the coating brushes with putty adsorbed simultaneously shrink the positioning openings corresponding to the nail brushing openings 422 and are used for leveling and plugging gaps so as to reduce the occurrence probability of cracking cracks of the special-shaped gypsum board The two second supporting pieces 44 and the four inclined rods 45 shrink upwards in an inclined way, so that the supporting rods 46 of the first supporting piece 43 and the supporting rods 47 of the two second supporting pieces 44 shrink upwards in an inclined way, the brushing assembly 50 above the nail position openings 482 overturns upwards in an inclined way, the top hairbrush 52 adsorbed with putty can brush the positioning openings corresponding to the nail position openings 482 and is used for leveling and plugging gaps, the occurrence probability of cracking cracks of the special-shaped gypsum board is reduced, when the telescopic rod 22 moves downwards, the supporting plate 23 moves downwards, the brushing assembly 50 above the positioning holes 24 is caused to overturn upwards in an inclined way, the top hairbrush 52 adsorbed with putty can brush the positioning openings corresponding to the positioning holes 24 and is used for leveling and plugging gaps, and the occurrence probability of cracking cracks of the special-shaped gypsum board is reduced. When the telescopic rod 22 moves downwards, the brushing assembly 50 can paint the positioning opening with putty, so that the step of putty coating is saved, and the construction time is saved. According to the invention, marking lines on the gypsum board are not needed, and when marking is completed, the special-shaped gypsum board construction device is lowered, the putty coating of the positioning opening can be completed, so that the construction time is saved.
The construction device can finish the putty coating of the positioning opening by saving the marking on the gypsum board and lowering the special-shaped gypsum board construction device, saves the time for coating the putty on the positioning opening, can well save the time, reduces the construction time of the gypsum board and further accelerates the construction process.
All possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing embodiments represent only a few embodiments of the present invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
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| CN202310738072.5A CN116752725B (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Special-shaped gypsum board construction device and construction method |
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| CN202310738072.5A CN116752725B (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Special-shaped gypsum board construction device and construction method |
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| CN116752725B true CN116752725B (en) | 2025-10-28 |
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| CN217518085U (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-30 | 河南一创艺术发展有限公司 | Suspended ceiling supporting device for interior decoration |
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| CN214365052U (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2021-10-08 | 北京益盛建设工程有限公司 | Appurtenance is used in gypsum board installation |
| CN214329778U (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-10-01 | 北京润亚环宇建筑工程有限公司 | Auxiliary mounting tool for gypsum board |
| CN216840451U (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-06-28 | 山东黄金集团建设工程有限公司 | A supplementary installation device for architectural decoration material |
| CN217353710U (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-09-02 | 攀枝花市绿业新型墙体材料有限公司 | Gypsum board construction strutting arrangement |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN217518085U (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-30 | 河南一创艺术发展有限公司 | Suspended ceiling supporting device for interior decoration |
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