CN116692352A - Turning device of belt conveyor and application method thereof - Google Patents
Turning device of belt conveyor and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116692352A CN116692352A CN202310862317.5A CN202310862317A CN116692352A CN 116692352 A CN116692352 A CN 116692352A CN 202310862317 A CN202310862317 A CN 202310862317A CN 116692352 A CN116692352 A CN 116692352A
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- side plate
- fixedly connected
- plate
- belt
- belt conveyor
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/02—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration for conveying in a circular arc
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/60—Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
- B65G15/64—Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets for automatically maintaining the position of the belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/10—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
- B65G21/12—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of position of load-carrier or traction element as a whole
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/10—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
- B65G21/14—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of length or configuration of load-carrier or traction element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/44—Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G39/00—Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors
- B65G39/10—Arrangements of rollers
- B65G39/12—Arrangements of rollers mounted on framework
- B65G39/16—Arrangements of rollers mounted on framework for aligning belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a turning device of a belt conveyor and an application method thereof, and belongs to the field of belt conveyors. Through setting up drive assembly and flexible subassembly, drive assembly can keep the steady operation of conveyer, and flexible subassembly can be fixed to the locking of flexible pipe, and then can realize the nimble regulation to turning device height, makes it can be to matching with the belt conveyor of co-altitude not, and then the flexibility and the application range of improvement device use that can be very big.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field, in particular to a turning device of a belt conveyor and an application method thereof.
Background
A belt conveyor is a friction-driven machine that transports materials in a continuous manner. Mainly comprises a frame, a conveyer belt, a carrier roller, a tensioning device, a transmission device and the like. The material conveying process can be formed between an initial feeding point and a final discharging point on a certain conveying line. It can not only transport broken materials, but also transport finished articles.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN112849947B discloses a turning belt conveyor with conveniently replaced chain wheels, an arc-shaped driving frame with a transmission chain wheel group is arranged on the inner ring side of an inner arc-shaped frame, the inner ends of rotating shafts connected to tapered rollers extend into the inner arc-shaped frame, after the inner arc-shaped driving frame is embedded and installed, a plurality of transmission parts on the transmission chain wheel group are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of rotating shafts, the promotion of pneumatic magnetic pushing bodies is utilized, the magnetic attraction connection between the transmission parts and the rotating shafts is realized, a driving motor is matched with the driving gear group to drive one transmission part, the transmission parts are connected by transmission chains, the transmission of the transmission belts is driven by a plurality of tapered rollers, the integral detachable butt joint type magnetic attraction connection is utilized, the installation is not needed, the installation is simple and convenient, when the disassembly is carried out, the detachment between the inner arc-shaped driving frame and the inner chain wheels of the arc-shaped driving frame are removed.
The existing conveyor is convenient to detach and replace the chain wheel through arranging the arc-shaped driving frame and other components, but the turning device of the belt conveyor usually plays a role in steering and connecting cargoes in actual operation, a certain inclination is generally set for a plurality of belt conveyors in combined use so as to facilitate falling and conveying of materials, the heights of the belt conveyors are uneven in sequence, the heights of the belt conveyors are inconvenient to fix, the belt conveyors cannot be matched and linked with the belt conveyors with various heights, therefore, the application range of the belt conveyor is small, certain inconvenience exists in the using process, meanwhile, the belt conveyor often realizes high-speed operation through the bearing, dust is attached to the surface of the bearing after one end of the bearing is used, and the dust affects ventilation and heat dissipation of the bearing so as to affect the service life of the bearing.
For this purpose, a belt conveyor turning device and a method for its use are proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the belt conveyor turning device and the application method thereof, wherein the driving assembly and the telescopic assembly are arranged, so that the driving assembly can keep stable operation of the conveyor, the telescopic assembly can lock and fix the telescopic tube, the height of the turning device can be flexibly adjusted, the turning device can be matched with belt conveyors with different heights, and the flexibility and the application range of the device in the use process can be greatly improved.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a belt conveyor turning device, includes curb plate one and curb plate two, curb plate one, curb plate two are circular-arc, be provided with drive assembly between curb plate one and the curb plate two, drive assembly includes the motor with curb plate one front end surface fixed connection, motor output shaft rear end fixedly connected with driving shaft, curb plate one is provided with flexible subassembly with curb plate two lower extreme, flexible subassembly includes the bracing piece with curb plate one, curb plate two fixed connection, curb plate one front side is provided with clean subassembly, clean subassembly includes with curb plate one, curb plate two fixed connection's bearing, curb plate one, curb plate two pass through the bearing rotation and are connected with the driven shaft.
Further, the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a roller I, the outer surface of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a roller II, the roller I and the outer surface of the roller are rotationally connected with a belt, and the belt is in a fan-shaped structure.
Further, the quantity of bracing piece is four sets of and is the arc and distributes, bracing piece surface sliding connection has flexible pipe, fixedly connected with connecting rod between the bracing piece, spacing hole has been seted up to the bracing piece surface, the quantity of spacing hole is a plurality of groups and is parallel distribution.
Further, a sleeve is arranged between the two groups of telescopic pipes, piston plates are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the sleeve, the two groups of piston plates are distributed in parallel, springs I are fixedly connected between the two groups of piston plates, a push rod is fixedly connected to one end of each piston plate far away from each spring, and the push rod penetrates through the inner side of each telescopic pipe and is clamped and fixed with the limiting hole.
Further, the outer surface of the front end of the side plate II is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a sliding groove formed in the outer surface of the front end of the side plate II, the driving shaft penetrates to the outer side of the side plate II through the sliding groove, and the outer surface of the driving shaft is rotationally connected with a rotating sleeve.
Further, the outer surface of the front end of the side plate II is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a screw is connected to the middle of the connecting plate in a spiral transmission mode, the screw penetrates through the left end and the right end of the connecting plate, and the left end of the screw is connected with a rotating sleeve in a rotating mode.
Further, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, scraping plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the number of the scraping plates is four, the scraping plates are distributed in a ring shape, and the scraping plates are rotationally attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the belt to be in contact with the outer surface of the lower end of the belt
Further, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the front end of the side plate, an air bag is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the sliding plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface of the air bag, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the air bag, and the outer surface of the rear end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the side plate.
Further, driven shaft surface fixedly connected with slider, the quantity of slider is two sets of and is the symmetric distribution, slider surface and slide rotate laminating contact, the quantity of gasbag is two sets of and symmetric distribution in curb plate one and curb plate two outsides, gasbag lower extreme surface fixedly connected with one-way intake pipe, one-way intake pipe runs through to the fixed plate downside and with fixed plate fixed connection, gasbag upper end surface fixedly connected with pressure nozzle, pressure nozzle runs through to the slide upside, pressure nozzle is located under the bearing.
An application method of a belt conveyor turning device comprises the following steps: the driving assembly drives the belt to rotate through the roller I and the roller II to realize the conveying of cargoes, so that the normal work of the turning device is realized;
s: the telescopic component slides along the surface of the support rod through the telescopic pipe to realize flexible adjustment of the height of the turning device, and the telescopic pipe is locked and fixed through the ejector rod;
s: in the running process of the belt, the surface of the belt is wiped and cleaned by the scraping plate, so that the adhesion of impurities on the surface of the belt is reduced;
s: after the belt runs for a certain time, the adjusting assembly adjusts the angle of the driving shaft through the screw, so that tensioning and deviation correction of the belt are realized;
s: when the turning device operates, the cleaning component performs blowing cleaning on the bearing through the sprayed gas, so that the stable operation of the bearing is ensured
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) According to the scheme, the driving assembly and the telescopic assembly are arranged, the driving assembly can keep the stable operation of the conveyor, the telescopic assembly can be locked and fixed on the telescopic pipe, the height of the turning device can be flexibly adjusted, the turning device can be matched with belt conveyors with different heights, and the flexibility and the application range of the device in the use process can be greatly improved;
(2) According to the scheme, the adjusting assembly is arranged, the driving shaft is driven by the rotating sleeve to deflect at a certain angle, tensioning and deviation correction of the belt are achieved through movement of the roller I, stability in the running process of the turning device can be greatly improved, dust and impurities attached to the surface of the belt are scraped and cleaned by the scraping plate, cleanliness of the surface of the belt can be greatly improved, and stability in the running process of the turning device is improved;
(3) According to the scheme, through the cleaning assembly, the air in the air bag is sprayed out through the pressure nozzle to clean the surface of the bearing under the action of pressure, so that dust on the surface of the bearing can be greatly reduced, the temperature of the bearing during working can be effectively reduced through continuous blowing of the surface of the bearing during working through the stability of the bearing, and then the risk of damage of the bearing due to high temperature can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the bearing is remarkably prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 4 in accordance with the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a drive assembly; 10. a first side plate; 11. a motor; 12. a belt; 13. a second side plate; 14. a driven shaft; 15. a driving shaft; 16. a roller I; 17. a second roller; 2. a telescoping assembly; 20. a support rod; 21. a telescopic tube; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a sleeve; 24. a limiting hole; 25. a push rod; 26. a first spring; 27. a piston plate; 3. an adjustment assembly; 31. a chute; 32. a connecting plate; 33. a screw; 34. a rotating sleeve; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. a scraper; 4. a cleaning assembly; 40. a slide block; 41. a slide plate; 42. an air bag; 43. a fixing plate; 44. a bearing; 45. a one-way air inlet pipe; 46. a second spring; 47. a pressure nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, a belt conveyor turning device comprises a first side plate 10 and a second side plate 13, wherein the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 13 are arc-shaped, a driving assembly 1 is arranged between the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 13, the driving assembly 1 comprises a motor 11 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the front end of the first side plate 10, the rear end of an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 15, the lower ends of the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 13 are provided with a telescopic assembly 2, the telescopic assembly 2 comprises a supporting rod 20 fixedly connected with the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 13, a cleaning assembly 4 is arranged on the front side of the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 13, the cleaning assembly 4 comprises a bearing 44 fixedly connected with the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 13, and the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 13 are rotatably connected with a driven shaft 14 through the bearing 44.
The outer surface of the driving shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a roller I16, the outer surface of the driven shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a roller II 17, the outer surfaces of the roller I16 and the roller II 17 are rotationally connected with a belt 12, and the belt 12 is in a fan-shaped structure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, turning device is at the during operation, at first with the electrically conductive operation of motor 11, motor 11 output shaft drives driving shaft 15 synchronous rotation to drive roller one 16 rotation through driving shaft 15, roller one 16 drives belt 12 synchronous rotation and then drives roller two 17 and driven shaft 14 rotation through belt 12 at pivoted in-process, realizes carrying and then realizes the steady operation of conveyer to the raw materials through the rotation of belt 12.
As shown in fig. 6, the number of the supporting rods 20 is four, the supporting rods are distributed in an arc shape, the outer surfaces of the supporting rods 20 are slidably connected with telescopic tubes 21, connecting rods 22 are fixedly connected between the supporting rods 20, limiting holes 24 are formed in the outer surfaces of the supporting rods 20, and the number of the limiting holes 24 is several, and the limiting holes are distributed in parallel.
The telescopic pipe comprises two groups of telescopic pipes 21, wherein a sleeve pipe 23 is arranged between the two groups of telescopic pipes 21, piston plates 27 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the sleeve pipe 23, the two groups of piston plates 27 are distributed in parallel, a first spring 26 is fixedly connected between the two groups of piston plates 27, a push rod 25 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the first spring 26, of each piston plate 27, and the push rod 25 penetrates through the inner side of the telescopic pipe 21 and is clamped and fixed with a limiting hole 24.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using telescopic assembly 2, the user makes ejector pin 25 and the spacing hole 24 on bracing piece 20 surface break away from the contact through pushing ejector pin 25 to sleeve pipe 23 inboard, and the flexible pipe 21 of sliding along bracing piece 20 surface makes telescopic pipe 21 remove to the suitable position this moment, then unclamp ejector pin 25, piston plate 27 promotes ejector pin 25 and spacing hole 24 under the elasticity effect of spring one 26 and carries out the block fixedly to realize locking fixed to flexible pipe 21, and then can realize the nimble regulation to turning device height, make it can be to the matching with the belt conveyor of co-altitude, and then the flexibility and the application range of improvement device use that can be very big.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the outer surface of the front end of the second side plate 13 is provided with an adjusting assembly 3, the adjusting assembly 3 includes a chute 31 formed on the outer surface of the front end of the second side plate 13, the driving shaft 15 penetrates through the chute 31 to the outer side of the second side plate 13, and the outer surface of the driving shaft 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 34.
The outer surface of the front end of the second side plate 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 32, a screw 33 is spirally connected in the middle of the connecting plate 32, the screw 33 penetrates through the left end and the right end of the connecting plate 32, and the left end of the screw 33 is rotationally connected with a rotating sleeve 34.
The rotary shaft 35 is rotatably connected between the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 13, scraping plates 36 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary shaft 35, the number of the scraping plates 36 is four, the scraping plates are distributed in an annular mode, and the scraping plates 36 are in rotary fit contact with the outer surface of the lower end of the belt 12.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the belt 12 appears not hard up off tracking after one end time of operation, at this moment the user is through rotating screw 33, screw 33 drives the cover 34 synchronous motion in the rotation in-process through the screw drive connection with connecting plate 32, and then drive driving shaft 15 through the cover 34 and make it carry out the deflection of certain angle, and then drive the tensioning and the off tracking correction of belt 12 through driving shaft 15 drive roller one 16 removal, and then the stability of improvement turning device operation in-process that can be very big, belt 12 rotates the laminating at operation in-process scraper blade 36 and belt 12 surface, and then scrape the clearance through scraper blade 36 to dust and impurity that adheres to at belt 12 surface, thereby the cleanliness on belt 12 surface that improves that can be very big, help improving the stability of turning device operation in-process.
As shown in fig. 6, the outer surface of the front end of the first side plate 10 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 41, the outer surface of the lower end of the sliding plate 41 is fixedly connected with an air bag 42, the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface of the air bag 42 are fixedly connected with a second spring 46, the outer surface of the lower end of the air bag 42 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 43, and the outer surface of the rear end of the fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected with the first side plate 10.
The outer surface of the driven shaft 14 is fixedly connected with two groups of sliding blocks 40, the sliding blocks 40 are symmetrically distributed, the outer surface of the sliding block 40 is rotationally and closely contacted with the sliding plate 41, and the air bags 42 are symmetrically distributed outside the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 13.
The outer surface of the lower end of the air bag 42 is fixedly connected with a one-way air inlet pipe 45, the one-way air inlet pipe 45 penetrates through the lower side of the fixed plate 43 and is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 43, the outer surface of the upper end of the air bag 42 is fixedly connected with a pressure nozzle 47, the pressure nozzle 47 penetrates through the upper side of the sliding plate 41, and the pressure nozzle 47 is positioned under the bearing 44.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driven shaft 14 drives slider 40 synchronous revolution in the pivoted, slider 40 remains closely laminating with slide 41 throughout the in-process of motion, when slider 40 bellying and slide 41 contact, can push down slide 41, slide 41 can compress gasbag 42 in the in-process of moving downwards, the gas in the gasbag 42 is spouted through pressure nozzle 47 and is blown the clearance to the bearing 44 surface under the pressure effect, thereby the adhesion of bearing 44 surface dust can be very big reduction, through the stability of bearing 44 during operation simultaneously through the continuous blowing to the bearing 44 surface, can effectually reduce the temperature of bearing 44 during operation, and then can effectually reduce the risk of bearing 44 because of high temperature damage, the life of bearing 44 has been remarkably improved.
An application method of a belt conveyor turning device comprises the following steps:
s1: the driving assembly 1 drives the belt 12 to rotate through the first roller 16 and the second roller 17 to realize the conveying of cargoes, so that the normal work of the turning device is realized;
s2: the telescopic component 2 slides along the surface of the support rod 20 through the telescopic pipe 21 to realize flexible adjustment of the height of the turning device, and the telescopic pipe 21 is locked and fixed through the ejector rod 25;
s3: during the running process of the belt 12, the surface of the belt 12 is wiped and cleaned by the scraper 36, so that the adhesion of impurities on the surface of the belt 12 is reduced;
s4: after the belt 12 runs for a certain time, the adjusting assembly 3 adjusts the angle of the driving shaft 15 through the screw 33, so that tensioning and deviation correction of the belt 12 are realized;
s5: when the turning device operates, the cleaning assembly 4 performs blowing cleaning on the bearing 44 through the sprayed gas, so that stable operation of the bearing 44 is ensured;
working principle: when the turning device works, firstly, the motor 11 is conducted to run, the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the driving shaft 15 to synchronously rotate, so that the driving shaft 15 drives the roller I16 to rotate, the roller I16 drives the belt 12 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, and then drives the roller II 17 and the driven shaft 14 to rotate through the belt 12, the raw materials are conveyed through the rotation of the belt 12, so that the smooth running of the conveyor is realized, when the telescopic assembly 2 is used, a user pushes the ejector rod 25 to the inner side of the sleeve 23 to enable the ejector rod 25 to be separated from the limiting hole 24 on the surface of the supporting rod 20, at the moment, the telescopic tube 21 is slid along the surface of the supporting rod 20 to enable the telescopic tube 21 to move to a proper position, then the ejector rod 25 is loosened, the piston plate 27 pushes the ejector rod 25 to be clamped and fixed with the limiting hole 24 under the elastic force of the spring I26, so that the telescopic tube 21 is locked and fixed, the height of the turning device can be flexibly adjusted so as to be matched with belt conveyors with different heights, when the belt 12 runs for a period of time and looseness and deviation occur, a user drives the rotating sleeve 34 to synchronously move in the rotating process through screw transmission connection with the connecting plate 32 by rotating the screw 33, the driving shaft 15 is driven to deflect at a certain angle through the rotating sleeve 34, the driving shaft 15 drives the roller one 16 to move so as to realize tensioning and deviation correction of the belt 12, the stability of the turning device in the running process can be greatly improved, the scraping plate 36 is rotationally attached to the surface of the belt 12 in the running process of the belt 12, dust and impurities attached to the surface of the belt 12 are scraped and cleaned through the scraping plate 36, the driven shaft 14 drives the sliding block 40 to synchronously rotate while rotating, the sliding block 40 is kept tightly attached to the sliding plate 41 all the time in the moving process, when the protruding part of the sliding block 40 is contacted with the sliding plate 41, the sliding plate 41 is pushed downwards, the sliding plate 41 compresses the air bag 42 in the downward moving process, and the air in the air bag 42 is sprayed out through the pressure nozzle 47 under the pressure effect to perform blowing cleaning on the surface of the bearing 44.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present invention, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a belt conveyor turning device, includes curb plate one (10) and curb plate two (13), its characterized in that: the novel electric motor is characterized in that the first side plate (10) and the second side plate (13) are arc-shaped, a driving assembly (1) is arranged between the first side plate (10) and the second side plate (13), the driving assembly (1) comprises a motor (11) fixedly connected with the front end outer surface of the first side plate (10), the rear end of an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (15), the lower end of the first side plate (10) and the lower end of the second side plate (13) are provided with a telescopic assembly (2), the telescopic assembly (2) comprises a supporting rod (20) fixedly connected with the first side plate (10) and the second side plate (13), a cleaning assembly (4) is arranged on the front side of the first side plate (10) and the second side plate (13), and a bearing (44) fixedly connected with the first side plate (10) and the second side plate (13) are rotatably connected with a driven shaft (14) through the bearing (44).
2. The belt conveyor turning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the belt conveyor is characterized in that a roller I (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft (15), a roller II (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven shaft (14), a belt (12) is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the roller I (16) and the roller II (17), and the belt (12) is in a fan-shaped structure.
3. The belt conveyor turning apparatus as in claim 2 wherein: the number of the supporting rods (20) is four, the supporting rods are distributed in an arc shape, telescopic pipes (21) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the supporting rods (20), connecting rods (22) are fixedly connected between the supporting rods (20), limiting holes (24) are formed in the outer surfaces of the supporting rods (20), and the number of the limiting holes (24) is a plurality of groups and is distributed in parallel.
4. A belt conveyor turning apparatus as in claim 3 wherein: the telescopic pipe comprises two groups of telescopic pipes (21), wherein a sleeve (23) is arranged between the two groups of telescopic pipes (21), piston plates (27) are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the sleeve (23), the two groups of piston plates (27) are distributed in parallel, a first spring (26) is fixedly connected between the two groups of piston plates (27), one end, away from the first spring (26), of each piston plate (27) is fixedly connected with a push rod (25), and the push rods (25) penetrate through the inner sides of the telescopic pipes (21) and are fixedly clamped with limiting holes (24).
5. The belt conveyor turning apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the front end of the second side plate (13) is provided with an adjusting component (3), the adjusting component (3) comprises a sliding groove (31) formed in the outer surface of the front end of the second side plate (13), the driving shaft (15) penetrates through the sliding groove (31) to the outer side of the second side plate (13), and the outer surface of the driving shaft (15) is rotationally connected with a rotating sleeve (34).
6. The belt conveyor turning apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the front end of the second side plate (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (32), a screw rod (33) is spirally driven in the middle of the connecting plate (32), the screw rod (33) penetrates through the left end and the right end of the connecting plate (32), and the left end of the screw rod (33) is rotationally connected with a rotating sleeve (34).
7. The belt conveyor turning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the rotary shaft (35) is rotationally connected between the first side plate (10) and the second side plate (13), scraping plates (36) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary shaft (35), the number of the scraping plates (36) is four, the scraping plates are distributed in an annular mode, and the scraping plates (36) are rotationally attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the belt (12).
8. The belt conveyor turning apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the outer surface of the front end of the first side plate (10) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (41), the outer surface of the lower end of the sliding plate (41) is fixedly connected with an air bag (42), the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface of the air bag (42) are fixedly connected with a second spring (46), the outer surface of the lower end of the air bag (42) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (43), and the outer surface of the rear end of the fixing plate (43) is fixedly connected with the first side plate (10).
9. The belt conveyor turning apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a pneumatic device is characterized in that a driven shaft (14) external surface fixedly connected with slider (40), the quantity of slider (40) is two sets of and is symmetric distribution, slider (40) surface and slide (41) rotate laminating contact, the quantity of gasbag (42) is two sets of and symmetric distribution in curb plate one (10) and curb plate two (13) outsides, gasbag (42) lower extreme external surface fixedly connected with one-way intake pipe (45), one-way intake pipe (45) run through to fixed plate (43) downside and with fixed plate (43) fixed connection, gasbag (42) upper end external surface fixedly connected with pressure nozzle (47), pressure nozzle (47) run through to slide (41) upside, pressure nozzle (47) are located under bearing (44).
10. The application method of the belt conveyor turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that:
the method comprises the following steps: s1: the driving assembly (1) drives the belt (12) to rotate through the first roller (16) and the second roller (17) so as to realize the conveying of cargoes, thereby realizing the normal work of the turning device;
s2: the telescopic component (2) slides along the surface of the supporting rod (20) through the telescopic pipe (21) to realize flexible adjustment of the height of the turning device, and the telescopic pipe (21) is locked and fixed through the ejector rod (25);
s3: during the running process of the belt (12), the surface of the belt (12) is wiped and cleaned by the scraping plate (36), so that the adhesion of impurities on the surface of the belt (12) is reduced;
s4: after the belt (12) runs for a certain time, the adjusting assembly (3) adjusts the angle of the driving shaft (15) through the screw (33), so that tensioning and deviation correction of the belt (12) are realized;
s5: when the turning device operates, the cleaning component (4) performs blowing cleaning on the bearing (44) through the sprayed gas, so that stable operation of the bearing (44) is ensured.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310862317.5A CN116692352A (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Turning device of belt conveyor and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310862317.5A CN116692352A (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Turning device of belt conveyor and application method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116692352A true CN116692352A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=87825870
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310862317.5A Withdrawn CN116692352A (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Turning device of belt conveyor and application method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116692352A (en) |
Cited By (1)
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| CN118358936A (en) * | 2024-05-14 | 2024-07-19 | 江苏超达物流有限公司 | Curved surface belt conveyor |
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