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CN116697232A - Support structure and device including support structure - Google Patents

Support structure and device including support structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116697232A
CN116697232A CN202210188259.8A CN202210188259A CN116697232A CN 116697232 A CN116697232 A CN 116697232A CN 202210188259 A CN202210188259 A CN 202210188259A CN 116697232 A CN116697232 A CN 116697232A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
base
gear
support structure
structure according
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CN202210188259.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建伟
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210188259.8A priority Critical patent/CN116697232A/en
Publication of CN116697232A publication Critical patent/CN116697232A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a support structure and an apparatus including a support structure, the support structure including a base and a support, the support being movably mounted to the base and the support being rotatably mounted to the base such that the support can be near or away from a surface of the base. When rotating support piece in order to support for the base, because the support piece is angled with the base between, and be provided with other article on the support piece, can lead to bearing structure's focus to change, consequently, can change the focus through the position that removes support piece to guarantee bearing structure's support is more stable. In addition, by moving the position of the support, the position and distance requirements of the user with the supported article can also be met.

Description

支撑结构及包括支撑结构的装置Support structure and device including support structure

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及移动终端支撑技术领域,尤其涉及一种支撑结构及包括支撑结构的装置。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of mobile terminal support, and in particular, to a support structure and a device including the support structure.

背景技术Background technique

随着平板电脑、手机等移动终端的使用场景及功能越来越广泛,在其使用时,经常会配有支撑结构进行支撑,以便于使用者舒适地应用。相关技术中,在支撑结构撑起移动终端时,由于移动终端自身重量,导致支撑过程不稳定,例如在移动终端稍微受到一些外力的情况下,就会发生倾倒,甚至导致移动终端掉落损坏,并且这也会影响用户的使用体验。As the use scenarios and functions of mobile terminals such as tablet computers and mobile phones become more and more extensive, when they are used, they are often equipped with support structures for support, so that users can use them comfortably. In the related art, when the supporting structure props up the mobile terminal, due to the weight of the mobile terminal itself, the support process is unstable. And this will also affect the user experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开提供一种支撑结构及包括支撑结构的装置。In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the present disclosure provides a supporting structure and a device including the supporting structure.

根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种支撑结构,包括基座和支撑件,所述支撑件可移动地安装于所述基座,且所述支撑件可转动地安装于所述基座,以使所述支撑件能够靠近或远离所述基座的表面。According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a support structure, including a base and a support, the support is movably mounted on the base, and the support is rotatably mounted on the base seat to enable the support to approach or move away from the surface of the base.

可选地,所述支撑结构还包括安装在所述基座和所述支撑架之间的传动机构,用于在所述支撑件转动时驱动所述支撑件相对于所述基座移动。Optionally, the support structure further includes a transmission mechanism installed between the base and the support frame, for driving the support to move relative to the base when the support rotates.

可选地,所述支撑件通过滑动件可移动地安装于所述基座,并通过转动件可转动地安装于所述滑动件,所述传动机构安装于所述滑动件。Optionally, the support member is movably installed on the base through a sliding member, and is rotatably installed on the sliding member through a rotating member, and the transmission mechanism is installed on the sliding member.

可选地,所述传动机构包括与所述转动件联动的齿轮组,所述基座上设置有沿所述滑动件的移动方向延伸的齿条,用于与所述齿轮组中的第一齿轮啮合,所述齿轮组配置为:在所述转动件沿第一方向转动时,使得所述第一齿轮沿与所述第一方向相反的第二方向转动。Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a gear set linked with the rotating member, and the base is provided with a rack extending along the moving direction of the sliding member for connecting with the first gear set in the gear set. The gears are meshed, and the gear set is configured to make the first gear rotate in a second direction opposite to the first direction when the rotating member rotates in a first direction.

可选地,所述滑动件的内部开设有空腔,所述齿轮组容纳在所述空腔内。Optionally, a cavity is opened inside the sliding member, and the gear set is accommodated in the cavity.

可选地,所述基座上设置有至少两排所述齿条,至少两排所述齿条间隔设置于所述基座上。Optionally, at least two rows of the racks are provided on the base, and at least two rows of the racks are arranged on the base at intervals.

可选地,所述齿轮组还包括第二齿轮和与所述第二齿轮啮合的第三齿轮,所述第二齿轮与所述第一齿轮同轴固定连接,所述第三齿轮与所述转动件同轴固定连接。Optionally, the gear set further includes a second gear and a third gear meshing with the second gear, the second gear is coaxially fixedly connected with the first gear, and the third gear is coaxially fixed with the first gear. The rotating parts are coaxially fixedly connected.

可选地,所述支撑件通过滑动件可移动地安装于所述基座,所述基座上开设有用于容纳所述滑动件的滑槽,所述滑槽的侧壁开设有沿移动方向设置的条形孔,所述滑动件的端部能够伸入到所述条形孔中。Optionally, the support member is movably mounted on the base through a sliding member, and a chute for accommodating the sliding member is provided on the pedestal, and the side wall of the chute is provided with A strip-shaped hole is provided, and the end of the slider can extend into the strip-shaped hole.

可选地,所述支撑结构还包括驱动马达,用于电驱动所述滑动件移动以及/或者用于电驱动所述支撑件转动。Optionally, the support structure further includes a driving motor, which is used to electrically drive the slider to move and/or to electrically drive the support to rotate.

根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种包括支撑结构的装置,包括本公开提供的支撑结构。According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a device including a support structure, including the support structure provided in the present disclosure.

可选地,还包括键盘单元,所述键盘单元设置在所述基座上。Optionally, a keyboard unit is also included, and the keyboard unit is arranged on the base.

本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:在相对于基座转动支撑件以进行支撑时,由于支撑件与基座之间成角度,且支撑件上设置有其他物品时,会导致支撑结构的重心发生改变,因此,可以通过移动支撑件的位置来改变重心,从而保证支撑结构的支撑更加稳定。另外,通过移动支撑件的位置,也可以满足使用者的与所支撑的物品之间的位置和距离需求。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: when the support is rotated relative to the base for support, due to the angle between the support and the base and other items are placed on the support, the As a result, the center of gravity of the support structure changes, and therefore, the center of gravity can be changed by moving the position of the support, thereby ensuring a more stable support of the support structure. In addition, by moving the position of the support member, the position and distance requirements between the user and the supported item can also be met.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种支撑结构展开时的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a support structure when unfolded according to an exemplary embodiment.

图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种支撑结构闭合时的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a closed support structure according to an exemplary embodiment.

图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种支撑结构的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a support structure according to an exemplary embodiment.

图4是图3的局部放大图。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3 .

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传动机构的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

10-基座,11-滑槽,12-条形孔,20-支撑件,30-滑动件,40-转动件,50-齿条,60-齿轮组,61-第一齿轮,62-第二齿轮,63-第三齿轮,64-转轴。10-base, 11-chute, 12-bar hole, 20-support, 30-sliding, 40-rotating, 50-rack, 60-gear set, 61-first gear, 62-the first Two gears, 63-the third gear, 64-rotating shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。在本公开中,在未作相反说明的情况下,使用的方位词如“内、外”是针对相应零部件的本身轮廓而言的;本公开中所使用的术语如“第一、第二”等是为了区别一个要素和另一个要素,不具有顺序性和重要性。此外,下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In this disclosure, in the absence of a contrary statement, the orientation words used such as "inside and outside" are for the contours of the corresponding parts; the terms used in this disclosure such as "first, second ” and so on are to distinguish one element from another, without sequence or importance. Furthermore, when the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.

参照图1至图4,本公开提供一种支撑结构,可以用于放置键盘等配件,并可以用于支撑手机、平板电脑,或其他具有显示屏幕的移动终端,该支撑结构包括基座10和支撑件20,支撑件20可移动地安装于基座10,例如可以沿基座10的长度和宽度方向移动,即以朝向或远离使用者的方向移动,也可以向使用者的左右侧移动。且支撑件20可转动地安装于基座10,以使支撑件20能够靠近或远离基座10的表面,即,使支撑件20可以如图1所示展开或如图2所示闭合。这里,支撑件20闭合时,可以设置成与基座10完全贴合,例如在二者内部嵌装磁吸件,使得二者闭合时可以相互吸引而贴合,在基座10上设置有键盘单元或其他附件时,支撑件20也可以作为罩盖,以起到保护防尘的作用。支撑件20所能展开的角度可以为任意角度,当支撑件20通过下述的转动件安装至基座10时,可以将转动件设置为具有一定阻尼的部件,该阻尼可以使支撑件20在不受到如手推这种较大的外力时,保持悬停在当前位置,例如在支撑件20支撑平板电脑等设备时,仍然可以悬停在所需位置处,此外,还可以通过另外设置阻尼结构的方式来起到支撑件20悬停的效果,同样地,支撑件20的移动过程也可以通过设置阻尼来实现在某个位置的停止。本公开实施例中,支撑件20的移动和转动可以通过使用者手动来完成,也可以通过设置电控装置来自动完成。1 to 4, the present disclosure provides a support structure that can be used to place accessories such as a keyboard, and can be used to support mobile phones, tablet computers, or other mobile terminals with display screens. The support structure includes a base 10 and The support 20 is movably installed on the base 10 , for example, it can move along the length and width of the base 10 , that is, move toward or away from the user, or move to the left and right of the user. And the supporting member 20 is rotatably mounted on the base 10 so that the supporting member 20 can approach or move away from the surface of the base 10 , that is, the supporting member 20 can be unfolded as shown in FIG. 1 or closed as shown in FIG. 2 . Here, when the support member 20 is closed, it can be set to be completely attached to the base 10, for example, a magnetic attraction is embedded inside the two, so that the two can attract each other and be attached when they are closed. A keyboard is provided on the base 10. When using a unit or other accessories, the support member 20 can also be used as a cover to protect and prevent dust. The angle at which the support member 20 can be expanded can be any angle. When the support member 20 is installed to the base 10 through the following rotating member, the rotating member can be set as a part with a certain damping, and the damping can make the supporting member 20 When not subjected to such a large external force as pushing by hand, keep hovering at the current position. For example, when the support 20 supports devices such as a tablet computer, it can still hover at the desired position. In addition, you can also set damping The support member 20 can be hovered in a structural way, and similarly, the moving process of the support member 20 can also be stopped at a certain position by setting damping. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the movement and rotation of the support member 20 can be done manually by the user, or can be done automatically by setting an electric control device.

通过上述技术方案,在相对于基座10转动支撑件20以进行支撑时,由于支撑件20与基座10之间成角度,且支撑件20上设置有其他物品时,会导致支撑结构的重心发生改变,因此,可以通过移动支撑件20的位置来改变重心,从而保证支撑结构的支撑更加稳定。另外,通过移动支撑件20的位置,也可以满足使用者的与所支撑的物品之间的位置和距离需求。Through the above technical solution, when the support member 20 is rotated relative to the base 10 for support, due to the angle between the support member 20 and the base 10 and other items are placed on the support member 20, the center of gravity of the support structure will Therefore, the center of gravity can be changed by moving the position of the support member 20, so as to ensure that the support of the support structure is more stable. In addition, by moving the position of the support member 20, the position and distance requirements of the user and the supported items can also be met.

本公开实施例中,支撑件20展开后其底部可以构造为沟槽状,以便于平板电脑或手机等设备卡入其中。参照图1和图4,支撑件20可以通过滑动件30安装于基座10,例如,可以在基座10中形成有滑槽11,滑动件30可滑动地设置在滑槽11内,如可以在滑槽11内设置滑轨,在滑动件30上可以设置滑块。滑槽11的侧壁可以开设有沿移动方向设置的条形孔12,滑动件30的端部能够伸入到条形孔12中,条形孔12与滑动件30的配合可以起到导向限位的作用,滑动件30的端部还可以设置与条形孔12的端面卡结合的台阶面,以进一步实现限位效果。在手动操作时,使用者可以从滑槽11的外侧来移动穿过条形孔12的滑动件30,从而使支撑件20移动。其他实施例中,也可以在滑槽11底壁设置均布排列的凸齿,在滑动件30上设置有可转动地凸轮,凸轮的齿与滑槽11上的凸齿啮合,通过转动齿轮可以使支撑件20沿着凸齿的方向进行移动。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the support member 20 is unfolded, its bottom can be configured as a groove, so that equipment such as a tablet computer or a mobile phone can be inserted into it. Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the support member 20 can be installed on the base 10 through the sliding member 30, for example, a sliding groove 11 can be formed in the base 10, and the sliding member 30 can be slidably arranged in the sliding groove 11, as can A slide rail is set in the chute 11 , and a slide block can be set on the slide member 30 . The side wall of the chute 11 can be provided with a bar-shaped hole 12 arranged along the moving direction, and the end of the slider 30 can be inserted into the bar-shaped hole 12, and the cooperation of the bar-shaped hole 12 and the slider 30 can play a guiding role. The end of the slider 30 can also be provided with a stepped surface that is snapped together with the end surface of the bar-shaped hole 12, so as to further realize the position-limiting effect. During manual operation, the user can move the sliding member 30 passing through the strip-shaped hole 12 from the outside of the slide slot 11 , so as to move the supporting member 20 . In other embodiments, convex teeth evenly arranged on the bottom wall of the chute 11 can also be provided, and a rotatable cam is provided on the slider 30, and the teeth of the cam mesh with the convex teeth on the chute 11, and can be rotated by rotating the gear. Make the supporting member 20 move along the direction of the protruding teeth.

继续参照图4,支撑件20可以通过转动件40可转动地安装在基座10上,如可转动地安装在上述滑动件30上,转动件40例如可以为阻尼轴,转动件可以伸入到滑动件30的两侧。这里,滑动件30和转动件40可以为与支撑件20独立存在的部件,也可以为与支撑件20一体成型的部件,即支撑件20可以通过自身成型的异形结构可移动且可转动地安装于基座10上。Continuing to refer to Fig. 4, the support member 20 can be rotatably installed on the base 10 through the rotating member 40, such as being rotatably installed on the above-mentioned sliding member 30, the rotating member 40 can be a damping shaft, for example, and the rotating member can extend into Both sides of the slider 30. Here, the sliding member 30 and the rotating member 40 can be independent parts from the support member 20, or integrally formed parts with the support member 20, that is, the support member 20 can be movably and rotatably installed through a special-shaped structure formed by itself. on the base 10.

支撑结构还可以包括安装在基座10和支撑架20之间的传动机构,用于在支撑件20转动时驱动支撑件20相对于基座10移动。通过设置传动机构,将支撑件20的转动和移动联动起来,即支撑件20移动时会带动其转动,相反,支撑件20转动时会带动其自身移动。通过设置传动机构,在使用支撑结构进行支撑时,只需要操作一个动作,如通过翻转支撑件20使其转动,同时支撑件20会自动移动,这里支撑件20的移动方向可以根据翻转方向预设,以图3为例,当支撑件20顺时针翻转开时,由于支撑件20整体会向右倾,因此可以通过传动机构使支撑件20整体左移,随着翻转角度变大,左移的距离也会变大,由此保证支撑设备的支撑结构能够适应改变重心,从而进行稳定地支撑。本公开实施例中,通过设置传动机构,不但可以保证支撑结构支撑稳定,还可以使得支撑件20整体联动,从而简化了支撑结构展开的步骤,由于其可以单手操作,相较于双手操作的方式,避免了角度调节不便的问题。The support structure may further include a transmission mechanism installed between the base 10 and the support frame 20 for driving the support 20 to move relative to the base 10 when the support 20 rotates. By setting a transmission mechanism, the rotation and movement of the support member 20 are linked together, that is, when the support member 20 moves, it will drive it to rotate; on the contrary, when the support member 20 rotates, it will drive itself to move. By setting the transmission mechanism, when using the support structure for support, only one action is required, such as turning over the support 20 to make it rotate, and at the same time the support 20 will automatically move, where the moving direction of the support 20 can be preset according to the overturning direction , taking Figure 3 as an example, when the support 20 is turned clockwise, since the support 20 as a whole will tilt to the right, the transmission mechanism can be used to make the support 20 move to the left as a whole. It will also become larger, thereby ensuring that the supporting structure of the supporting equipment can adapt to changing the center of gravity, so as to perform stable support. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by setting the transmission mechanism, it can not only ensure the support stability of the support structure, but also enable the overall linkage of the support member 20, thus simplifying the steps of deploying the support structure. Since it can be operated with one hand, compared with the two-hand operation way, avoiding the problem of inconvenient angle adjustment.

当支撑件20通过滑动件30可移动地安装于基座10,并通过转动件40可转动地安装于滑动件30时,上述的传动机构可以安装于滑动件30,例如可以在滑动件30内开设有空腔,传动机构设置在该空腔内,以节省传动机构的空间布置,同时还可以对传动机构的部件进行保护,防止传动机构长期暴露于外界而发生锈蚀或老化等问题,此外,这种安装方式还可以将各部件集,便于拆装维修管理。When the supporting member 20 is movably mounted on the base 10 through the sliding member 30, and is rotatably installed on the sliding member 30 through the rotating member 40, the above-mentioned transmission mechanism can be installed on the sliding member 30, for example, can be inside the sliding member 30 There is a cavity, and the transmission mechanism is arranged in the cavity to save the space of the transmission mechanism. At the same time, it can also protect the components of the transmission mechanism to prevent the transmission mechanism from being exposed to the outside world for a long time and causing problems such as corrosion or aging. In addition, This installation method can also integrate all parts, which is convenient for disassembly, maintenance and management.

具体地,参照图4,传动机构可以包括与转动件40联动的齿轮组60,支撑件20转动时,齿轮组60会产生联动。基座10上可以设置有沿支撑件20的移动方向设置的齿条50,如沿滑动件30的移动方向延伸设置,参照图1,基座10上可以设置有至少两排齿条50,至少两排齿条50可以间隔设置于基座10上,例如,当具有两排齿条50时,两排齿条50可以设置于基座10上的对应于支撑件20的两个侧向位置,以保证支撑件20稳定地移动。齿轮组60可以包括多个齿轮,齿条50可以与齿轮组60中的第一齿轮61啮合,通过多个齿轮之间的联动设置,可以使得齿轮组60配置为:在转动件40沿第一方向转动时,使得第一齿轮61沿与第一方向相反的第二方向转动,例如,在图4中,当支撑件20顺时针转动时,第一齿轮61会逆时针转动,通过与齿条50的啮合,使得其带动滑动件30(支撑件20)向左移动,从而调节支撑件20的重心。在其他实施例中,传动机构也可以为蜗轮蜗杆机构,或合适的连杆机构等。Specifically, referring to FIG. 4 , the transmission mechanism may include a gear set 60 linked with the rotating member 40 , and when the supporting member 20 rotates, the gear set 60 will be linked. The base 10 may be provided with a rack 50 arranged along the moving direction of the support member 20, such as extending along the moving direction of the slider 30. Referring to FIG. 1, the base 10 may be provided with at least two rows of racks 50, at least Two rows of racks 50 can be arranged at intervals on the base 10, for example, when there are two rows of racks 50, the two rows of racks 50 can be arranged on the base 10 at two lateral positions corresponding to the support member 20, To ensure the stable movement of the support member 20 . The gear set 60 may include a plurality of gears, and the rack 50 may mesh with the first gear 61 in the gear set 60. Through the linkage arrangement among the multiple gears, the gear set 60 may be configured as: direction, so that the first gear 61 rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction. For example, in FIG. 50 makes it drive the slider 30 (support 20 ) to move to the left, thereby adjusting the center of gravity of the support 20 . In other embodiments, the transmission mechanism may also be a worm and gear mechanism, or a suitable linkage mechanism, and the like.

例如,在图5所示的实施例中,齿轮组60可以包括第一齿轮61、第二齿轮62和第三齿轮63,第三齿轮63与转动件40同轴固定连接,第一齿轮61与第二齿轮62通过转轴64同轴固定连接,且第二齿轮62与第三齿轮63相啮合,第一齿轮61与齿条50相啮合。在图5的示例中,当支撑件20和转动件40顺时针转动时,第三齿轮63同步顺时针转动,与第三齿轮63啮合的第二齿轮62会逆时针转动,第一齿轮61会同步逆时针转动,由于第一齿轮61与齿条50啮合,因此,第一齿轮61会在齿条50上向左滚动,从而带动滑动件30和支撑件20左移。同样地,也可以首先使第一齿轮61向左转动带动支撑件20移动,然后以与上述相反的过程带动支撑件20转动。这里,可以将第二齿轮62设置成小于第三齿轮63,并将第一齿轮61设置的较大,以在支撑件20转动时,需要较小的力即可以驱动其移动较大的距离,并且可以对零部件起到保护作用,防止施力过大导致零部件磨损或损坏。这里,三个齿轮之间的具体尺寸可以根据实际计算支撑件20的角度与位置关系而确定。在其他实施例中,齿轮组60也可以仅包括两个齿轮或者也可以包括更多个齿轮,本公开对此不作限定。For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , the gear set 60 may include a first gear 61, a second gear 62 and a third gear 63, the third gear 63 is fixedly connected with the rotating member 40 coaxially, and the first gear 61 and The second gear 62 is coaxially fixedly connected by the rotating shaft 64 , and the second gear 62 is meshed with the third gear 63 , and the first gear 61 is meshed with the rack 50 . In the example of FIG. 5 , when the support member 20 and the rotating member 40 rotate clockwise, the third gear 63 synchronously rotates clockwise, the second gear 62 meshing with the third gear 63 rotates counterclockwise, and the first gear 61 rotates counterclockwise. Rotating counterclockwise synchronously, since the first gear 61 meshes with the rack 50, the first gear 61 will roll to the left on the rack 50, thereby driving the sliding member 30 and the supporting member 20 to move left. Similarly, firstly, the first gear 61 can be rotated to the left to drive the support member 20 to move, and then the support member 20 can be driven to rotate in the opposite process to the above. Here, the second gear 62 can be set smaller than the third gear 63, and the first gear 61 can be set larger, so that when the support member 20 rotates, it needs less force to drive it to move a larger distance, And it can protect the parts and prevent the parts from being worn or damaged due to excessive force. Here, the specific dimensions among the three gears can be determined according to the actual calculation of the angle and position relationship of the support member 20 . In other embodiments, the gear set 60 may only include two gears or may include more gears, which is not limited in the present disclosure.

如上所述,滑动件30的内部可以开设有空腔,传动机构的齿轮组60也可以容纳在空腔内。同样可以起到节省空间,以及保护零部件的作用。As mentioned above, a cavity can be opened inside the slider 30, and the gear set 60 of the transmission mechanism can also be accommodated in the cavity. It can also save space and protect components.

本公开实施例提供的支撑结构除可以通过手动的方式来驱动外,还可以通过电控系统进行自动驱动,因此,支撑结构还可以包括驱动马达,可以设置驱动马达电驱动支撑件20移动,或电驱动支撑件20转动,也可以同时设置两个驱动马达电驱动支撑件20移动和转动。可以在支撑结构上设置有电控按钮,通过按钮按下的时长来控制支撑件20移动的距离或转动的角度,另外,还可以设置反转按钮,以控制支撑件20反向运动。例如,可以在支撑结构上设置展开按钮和闭合按钮,按钮分别通过电控系统的控制器来控制驱动马达的动作。The support structure provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be driven manually or automatically by an electric control system. Therefore, the support structure can also include a drive motor, and the drive motor can be set to electrically drive the support member 20 to move, or The support member 20 is electrically driven to rotate, and two drive motors can also be provided to electrically drive the support member 20 to move and rotate at the same time. An electric control button can be provided on the supporting structure, and the moving distance or rotation angle of the supporting member 20 can be controlled by the time the button is pressed. In addition, a reverse button can also be provided to control the reverse movement of the supporting member 20 . For example, an unfolding button and a closing button may be provided on the supporting structure, and the buttons respectively control the action of the driving motor through the controller of the electric control system.

根据本公开的第二个方面,还提供一种包括上述支撑结构的装置,该装置可以是带有支撑功能的移动终端等设备的保护套,也可以为键盘保护套等。例如,在其配置为键盘保护套时,其可以与用于键入内容的键盘单元集成为键盘总成,支撑结构的基座10可以用于设置键盘单元。其中,键盘单元可以通过连接结构可分离地连接到基座10上,如在基座10上设置万能连接结构,以适配各种键盘,如可以设置磁吸结构或者阻尼结构,也可以设置如卡接装置等其他机械连接结构,或者也可以通过粘接的方式进行连接;键盘单元还可以为与基座10一体成型的结构,或者可以理解成键盘单元即为基座10,该键盘总成集成了键盘的键入功能以及支撑结构的支撑功能,例如在支撑件20展开时,可以将手机或平板电脑等设备支撑到支撑件20上,键盘单元可以与这些设备通过蓝牙、无线网络或网线等方式进行通信连接,从而可以使手机或平板电脑等设备得到扩展的键盘以便于操作,并通过对设备的支撑成角度也便于使用者观看屏幕。在一些实施例中,该装置也可以作为单独的保护套,移动终端等设备或设备的配件可以设置于保护套,或者在一些实施例中,该保护套也可以集成于移动终端,该移动终端可以包括显示单元和上述的键盘总成,支撑结构的基座10可以用于设置或形成有键盘总成的键盘单元,支撑件20可以用于设置移动终端的显示单元。这种移动终端的显示单元既可以单独使用也可以同时配备键盘功能使用,使其适用于多种应用场景。在其他实施例中,相较于前述的移动终端的实施例,该移动终端可以不包括键盘单元,其包括显示单元和前述的支撑结构,支撑件20可以用于设置显示单元,当需要使用物理键盘时,可以额外与该移动终端进行通信连接。According to the second aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a device including the above-mentioned supporting structure, and the device may be a protective cover for a device such as a mobile terminal with a supporting function, or may be a keyboard protective cover or the like. For example, when it is configured as a keyboard case, it can be integrated with a keyboard unit for typing content to form a keyboard assembly, and the base 10 of the supporting structure can be used to set the keyboard unit. Wherein, the keyboard unit can be detachably connected to the base 10 through a connection structure, such as a universal connection structure is set on the base 10 to adapt to various keyboards, such as a magnetic attraction structure or a damping structure can be set, or such as Other mechanical connection structures such as clamping devices, or can also be connected by bonding; the keyboard unit can also be an integrally formed structure with the base 10, or it can be understood that the keyboard unit is the base 10, and the keyboard assembly Integrates the typing function of the keyboard and the support function of the support structure, for example, when the support 20 is unfolded, devices such as mobile phones or tablet computers can be supported on the support 20, and the keyboard unit can communicate with these devices through Bluetooth, wireless network or network cables, etc. Communication connection can be carried out by means of communication, so that devices such as mobile phones or tablet computers can get extended keyboards for easy operation, and it is also convenient for users to watch the screen by supporting the devices at an angle. In some embodiments, the device can also be used as a separate protective case, and devices such as mobile terminals or accessories of devices can be set in the protective case, or in some embodiments, the protective case can also be integrated into the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal It may include a display unit and the above-mentioned keyboard assembly, the base 10 of the support structure may be used to set or form the keyboard unit with the keyboard assembly, and the support member 20 may be used to set the display unit of the mobile terminal. The display unit of the mobile terminal can be used alone or equipped with a keyboard function, making it suitable for various application scenarios. In other embodiments, compared with the foregoing embodiments of the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal may not include a keyboard unit, which includes a display unit and the aforementioned support structure, and the support member 20 may be used to set the display unit. When the keyboard is used, it can additionally communicate with the mobile terminal.

本公开实施例中的移动终端可以为手机、平板电脑或笔记本电脑等电子设备,或者也可以为具有显示单元的其他电子产品。The mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer, or may also be other electronic products with a display unit.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践本公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1.一种支撑结构,其特征在于,包括基座(10)和支撑件(20),所述支撑件(20)可移动地安装于所述基座(10),且所述支撑件(20)可转动地安装于所述基座(10),以使所述支撑件(20)能够靠近或远离所述基座(10)的表面。1. A support structure, characterized in that, comprises a base (10) and a support (20), the support (20) is movably mounted on the base (10), and the support ( 20) is rotatably mounted on the base (10), so that the support (20) can approach or move away from the surface of the base (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述支撑结构还包括安装在所述基座(10)和所述支撑架(20)之间的传动机构,用于在所述支撑件(20)转动时驱动所述支撑件(20)相对于所述基座(10)移动。2. The support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support structure further comprises a transmission mechanism installed between the base (10) and the support frame (20), for When the support (20) rotates, the support (20) is driven to move relative to the base (10). 3.根据权利要求2所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述支撑件(20)通过滑动件(30)可移动地安装于所述基座(10),并通过转动件(40)可转动地安装于所述滑动件(30),所述传动机构安装于所述滑动件(30)。3. The support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, the support member (20) is movably mounted on the base (10) through a sliding member (30), and can be moved through a rotating member (40). It is rotatably installed on the sliding piece (30), and the transmission mechanism is installed on the sliding piece (30). 4.根据权利要求3所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述传动机构包括与所述转动件(40)联动的齿轮组(60),所述基座(10)上设置有沿所述滑动件(30)的移动方向延伸的齿条(50),用于与所述齿轮组(60)中的第一齿轮(61)啮合,所述齿轮组(60)配置为:在所述转动件(40)沿第一方向转动时,使得所述第一齿轮(61)沿与所述第一方向相反的第二方向转动。4. The support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, the transmission mechanism includes a gear set (60) linked with the rotating member (40), and the base (10) is provided with A rack (50) extending in the direction of movement of the slider (30) for meshing with a first gear (61) in said gear set (60), said gear set (60) being configured to: When the member (40) rotates in a first direction, the first gear (61) rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction. 5.根据权利要求4所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述滑动件(30)的内部开设有空腔,所述齿轮组(60)容纳在所述空腔内。5. The supporting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that a cavity is opened inside the sliding member (30), and the gear set (60) is accommodated in the cavity. 6.根据权利要求4所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述基座(10)上设置有至少两排所述齿条(50),至少两排所述齿条(50)间隔设置于所述基座(10)上。6. The support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that at least two rows of racks (50) are provided on the base (10), and at least two rows of racks (50) are arranged at intervals between on the base (10). 7.根据权利要求4所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述齿轮组(60)还包括第二齿轮(62)和与所述第二齿轮(62)啮合的第三齿轮(63),所述第二齿轮(62)与所述第一齿轮(61)同轴固定连接,所述第三齿轮(63)与所述转动件(40)同轴固定连接。7. The supporting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, the gear set (60) further comprises a second gear (62) and a third gear (63) meshing with the second gear (62), The second gear (62) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear (61), and the third gear (63) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating member (40). 8.根据权利要求1所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述支撑件(20)通过滑动件(30)可移动地安装于所述基座(10),所述基座(10)上开设有用于容纳所述滑动件(30)的滑槽(11),所述滑槽(11)的侧壁开设有沿移动方向设置的条形孔(12),所述滑动件(30)的端部能够伸入到所述条形孔(12)中。8. The supporting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the supporting member (20) is movably mounted on the base (10) through a sliding member (30), and on the base (10) A chute (11) for accommodating the sliding part (30) is provided, and the side wall of the chute (11) is provided with a bar-shaped hole (12) arranged along the moving direction, and the sliding part (30) The ends can protrude into said strip-shaped hole (12). 9.根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述支撑结构还包括驱动马达,用于电驱动所述支撑件(20)移动和/或转动。9. The support structure according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the support structure further comprises a drive motor for electrically driving the support (20) to move and/or rotate. 10.一种包括支撑结构的装置,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的支撑结构。10. A device comprising a support structure, characterized in that it comprises a support structure according to any one of claims 1-9. 11.根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括键盘单元,所述键盘单元设置在所述基座(10)上。11. The device according to claim 10, further comprising a keyboard unit arranged on the base (10).
CN202210188259.8A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Support structure and device including support structure Pending CN116697232A (en)

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