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CN116674011A - Edge pressing equipment for rubber product processing - Google Patents

Edge pressing equipment for rubber product processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116674011A
CN116674011A CN202310790941.9A CN202310790941A CN116674011A CN 116674011 A CN116674011 A CN 116674011A CN 202310790941 A CN202310790941 A CN 202310790941A CN 116674011 A CN116674011 A CN 116674011A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper side
wall
box
clamping
workbench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310790941.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄永东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhong Tiancheng Seal Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yangzhong Tiancheng Seal Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhong Tiancheng Seal Technology Co ltd filed Critical Yangzhong Tiancheng Seal Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310790941.9A priority Critical patent/CN116674011A/en
Publication of CN116674011A publication Critical patent/CN116674011A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1863Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses edge pressing equipment for rubber product processing, which relates to the technical field of rubber and comprises a workbench, wherein a first mounting groove is formed in the upper side of the workbench, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first mounting groove, a second mounting groove is formed in the upper side of the workbench, a cutting mechanism is connected with the inner bottom wall of the second mounting groove in a sliding manner, and a impurity removing mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the workbench. According to the application, the clamping mechanism is arranged, when a user supplies power to the electromagnetic chuck, due to the limitation of the first guide rod and the second guide rod, the two clamping boxes are close to each other and are finally matched with the carrying tray, the edge of the rubber to be trimmed is clamped, then the pressing plate is pressed downwards, due to the limitation of the pawl, the rubber to be trimmed can be tightly pressed by the pressing plate, the rubber to be trimmed is restrained through the matching of the clamping boxes and the pressing plate, the shaking of the rubber in the trimming process is avoided, and the smooth and tidy trimming edge is ensured.

Description

一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备Edge pressing equipment for rubber product processing

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及橡胶技术领域,特别涉及一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备。The invention relates to the technical field of rubber, in particular to edge-holding equipment for processing rubber products.

背景技术Background technique

橡胶是一种有弹性的聚合物,可以从一些植物的树汁中取得,也可以是人造的,橡胶的加工过程需要经过塑炼、混炼、压延或挤出、成型和硫化等基本工序,为了方便橡胶的储存和运输,橡胶加工完成后需要对规则的边缘进行修剪,将橡胶边缘的毛刺毛边去除。Rubber is a kind of elastic polymer, which can be obtained from the sap of some plants, or it can be artificial. The processing of rubber needs to go through basic processes such as mastication, mixing, calendering or extrusion, molding and vulcanization. In order to facilitate the storage and transportation of rubber, after the rubber processing is completed, the regular edges need to be trimmed to remove the burrs on the rubber edges.

现有技术大多采用人工压边的方式对橡胶进行修剪,需要工人一只手按压橡胶边缘,然后对橡胶进行修剪,这种压边方式不能较为方便的对橡胶的边缘进行修剪,而且由于手工修剪容易出现误差,容易导致修剪后的橡胶表面出现褶皱,影响橡胶的后续加工,为了降低员工的劳动负担,需要一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备解决上述不足。In the prior art, most of the rubber is trimmed by manual edge pressing, which requires the worker to press the edge of the rubber with one hand, and then trim the rubber. Errors are prone to occur, and it is easy to cause wrinkles on the trimmed rubber surface, which affects the subsequent processing of rubber. In order to reduce the labor burden of employees, a blanking equipment for rubber product processing is needed to solve the above shortcomings.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请的目的在于提供一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present application is to provide an edge-holding device for processing rubber products, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,包括工作台,所述工作台的上侧开设有第一安装槽,所述第一安装槽的内底壁设置有夹紧机构,所述工作台的上侧开设有第二安装槽,所述第二安装槽的数量为两个,两个所述第二安装槽以工作台上侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在工作台的上侧,所述第二安装槽的内底壁滑动连接有切割机构,所述工作台的上侧设置有除杂机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the application provides the following technical solutions: a blanking device for processing rubber products, including a workbench, a first installation groove is opened on the upper side of the workbench, and the inner bottom wall of the first installation groove A clamping mechanism is provided, and the upper side of the workbench is provided with a second installation groove, the number of the second installation grooves is two, and the vertical midline of the upper side of the workbench is the center line of the two second installation grooves. The symmetry axis is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench, the inner bottom wall of the second installation groove is slidably connected with a cutting mechanism, and the upper side of the workbench is provided with an impurity removal mechanism.

优选地,所述切割机构包括滑动连接在第二安装槽内底壁的支撑块,所述支撑块的前侧贯穿开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接有第一丝杆,所述第一丝杆的后端与第二安装槽的后侧内壁转动连接,所述工作台的前侧转动连接有第一转动轮,所述第一转动轮的后侧设置有转动柄,所述转动柄的后端贯穿第二安装槽的前侧内壁并与第一丝杆的前端固定连接,所述支撑块的数量为两个,两个所述支撑块以工作台上侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在工作台的上侧。Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a support block slidingly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second installation groove, a threaded hole is opened through the front side of the support block, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threaded with the first screw rod, so The rear end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the second mounting groove, the front side of the workbench is rotatably connected to a first rotating wheel, and the rear side of the first rotating wheel is provided with a rotating handle, so The rear end of the turning handle passes through the front inner wall of the second installation groove and is fixedly connected with the front end of the first screw rod. The number of the support blocks is two, and the two support blocks are arranged vertically on the upper side of the workbench. The center line is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench.

优选地,两个所述支撑块的上侧设置有同一个连接块,所述支撑块的下侧开设有运动槽,所述运动槽的内壁滑动连接有第二丝杆,所述第二丝杆的左端与运动槽的左侧内壁转动连接,所述连接块的右侧转动连接有第二转动轮,所述第二转动轮的左侧设置有第二转动柄,所述第二转动柄的左端贯穿运动槽的右侧内壁并与第二丝杆的右端固定连接,所述运动块的下侧设置有电动转动座,所述电动转动座的下侧设置有第一安装板,所述第一安装板的下侧设置有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的伸长端设置有第二安装板,所述第二安装板的下侧设置有切割刀。Preferably, the upper side of the two support blocks is provided with the same connecting block, the lower side of the support block is provided with a movement groove, and the inner wall of the movement groove is slidably connected with a second screw rod, and the second wire The left end of the rod is rotatably connected with the left side inner wall of the movement groove, the right side of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a second rotating wheel, the left side of the second rotating wheel is provided with a second rotating handle, and the second rotating handle The left end of the left end passes through the right inner wall of the movement groove and is fixedly connected with the right end of the second screw rod. The lower side of the moving block is provided with an electric rotating seat, and the lower side of the electric rotating seat is provided with a first mounting plate. The lower side of the first mounting plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the extension end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a second mounting plate, and the lower side of the second mounting plate is provided with a cutting knife.

优选地,所述除杂机构包括在工作台上侧的收集箱,所述收集箱的内底壁设置有气泵,所述收集箱的内底壁设置有筛板,所述收集箱的上侧贯穿开设有出气孔,所述收集箱的上侧设置有进气管,所述进气管的一端贯穿收集箱的上侧内壁并与气泵的输入端固定连接,所述进气管的另一端设置有收集筒。Preferably, the impurity removal mechanism includes a collection box on the upper side of the workbench, the inner bottom wall of the collection box is provided with an air pump, the inner bottom wall of the collection box is provided with a sieve plate, and the upper side of the collection box is An air outlet is opened through, the upper side of the collection box is provided with an air intake pipe, one end of the air intake pipe passes through the upper inner wall of the collection box and is fixedly connected with the input end of the air pump, and the other end of the air intake pipe is provided with a collection cylinder.

优选地,所述夹紧机构包括设置在第一安装槽内底壁的安装箱,所述安装箱的内壁华东连接有搁板,所述搁板上侧设置有载物盘,所述搁板的上侧滑动连接有夹紧盒,所述夹紧盒的数量为两个,两个所述夹紧盒以搁板上侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在搁板的上侧,所述安装箱的内壁设置有底板,所述底板的上侧设置有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的顶端与搁板的下侧固定连接,所述底板的上侧设置有电磁吸盘。Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes an installation box arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first installation groove, a shelf is connected to the inner wall of the installation box, and a loading tray is arranged on the upper side of the shelf, and the shelf There are clamping boxes slidingly connected to the upper side of the upper side of the shelf, and the number of the clamping boxes is two. The two clamping boxes are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the shelf with the vertical midline on the upper side of the shelf as the symmetrical axis. The inner wall of the installation box is provided with a bottom plate, the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a return spring, the top of the return spring is fixedly connected with the lower side of the shelf, and the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with an electromagnetic chuck.

优选地,两个所述夹紧盒的右侧均开设有第一导向孔,所述第一导向孔的数量为两个,两个所述第一导向孔以夹紧盒右侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在夹紧盒的右侧,两个所述夹紧盒的右侧均开设有第二导向孔,所述第二导向孔的数量为两个,两个所述第二导向孔以夹紧盒右侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在夹紧盒的右侧,右侧两个所述第一导向孔的内壁均滑动连接有第一导向杆,所述第一导向杆的底端贯穿搁板的下侧并与底板的上侧固定连接,左侧两个所述第二导向孔的内壁均滑动连接有第二导向杆,所述第二导向杆的底端贯穿搁板的下侧并与底板的上侧固定连接。Preferably, the right sides of the two clamping boxes are provided with first guide holes. The center line is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the clamping box, and the right sides of the two clamping boxes are provided with second guide holes. The number of the second guide holes is two, and the two second guide holes The guide holes are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the clamp box with the vertical midline on the right side of the clamp box as a symmetrical axis, and the inner walls of the two first guide holes on the right side are slidingly connected with first guide rods. The bottom end of the guide rod runs through the underside of the shelf and is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom plate, and the inner walls of the two second guide holes on the left side are slidingly connected with a second guide rod, and the bottom ends of the second guide rod It runs through the lower side of the shelf and is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom plate.

优选地,两个所述夹紧盒的相对面均开设有避让孔,所述避让孔的内壁滑动连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的上侧设置有压板,两个所述夹紧盒的相背面均开设有安装孔,所述安装孔的内壁设置有填充块,所述夹紧盒靠近载物盘的一侧内壁转动连接有传动轴,所述传动轴的数量为两个,两个所述传动轴以夹紧盒右侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在夹紧盒靠近载物盘的一侧内壁,两个所述传动轴的表面设置有传动齿轮,所述支撑板的左侧两侧均设置有传动齿条,所述传动齿条与相邻的传动齿轮啮合。Preferably, avoidance holes are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two clamping boxes, and a support plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the avoidance hole, and a pressure plate is provided on the upper side of the support plate. There are installation holes on the opposite sides, the inner wall of the installation hole is provided with a filling block, and the inner wall of the side of the clamping box close to the loading tray is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft. The number of the transmission shafts is two, two The transmission shafts are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the clamping box on one side of the clamping box close to the loading tray with the vertical midline on the right side of the clamping box as the symmetrical axis, and transmission gears are arranged on the surfaces of the two transmission shafts, and the support plate Transmission racks are arranged on both sides of the left side, and the transmission racks mesh with adjacent transmission gears.

优选地,所述传动轴的表面设置有棘轮,所述夹紧盒靠近载物盘的一侧内壁设置有套筒,所述套筒的内壁滑动连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆靠近载物盘的一侧设置有支撑弹簧,所述支撑弹簧靠近载物盘的一端与套筒的内壁固定连接,所述支撑杆远离载物盘的一侧转动连接有与棘轮配合的棘爪,所述夹紧盒的前后两侧内壁均设置有限位弹簧,所述限位弹簧靠近棘爪的一端与棘爪远离棘轮的一侧固定连接,所述棘爪的前侧设置有按压杆,所述按压杆远离载物盘的一端贯穿填充块远离载物盘的一侧。Preferably, a ratchet is provided on the surface of the drive shaft, a sleeve is provided on the inner wall of the clamping box near the loading tray, and a support rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the supporting rod is close to the loading tray. One side of the disc is provided with a supporting spring, and one end of the supporting spring close to the loading tray is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve, and the side of the supporting rod away from the loading tray is rotatably connected with a ratchet that cooperates with the ratchet. Limiting springs are provided on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the clamping box. One end of the limiting spring close to the pawl is fixedly connected to the side of the pawl away from the ratchet wheel. A pressing rod is provided on the front side of the pawl. One end of the rod away from the loading tray runs through the side of the filling block away from the loading tray.

综上,本发明的技术效果和优点:In sum, technical effect and advantage of the present invention:

本发明中,通过设置切割机构,当使用者转动转动第一转动轮时,第一转动轮转动带动第一丝杆转动,第一丝杆转动驱动支撑块运动,支撑块运动带动连接块运动,连接块运动驱动切割刀进行前后方向的移动,当使用者转动第二转动轮转时,第二转动轮转动时带动第二丝杆转动,第二丝杆转动驱动运动块运动,运动块运动驱动切割刀进行左右方向的移动,电动转动座通电后可以转动,进而调整切割刀的切割角度,当使用者控制电动伸缩杆的伸长端伸长或缩短时,第二安装板可以带动切割刀进行上下方向的移动,通过切割机构使用者可以利用切割刀对橡胶进行多位置切割修剪;In the present invention, by setting the cutting mechanism, when the user rotates the first rotating wheel, the rotation of the first rotating wheel drives the first screw to rotate, the rotation of the first screw drives the movement of the support block, and the movement of the support block drives the movement of the connection block. The movement of the connecting block drives the cutting knife to move forward and backward. When the user rotates the second rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel rotates to drive the second screw to rotate. The rotation of the second screw drives the moving block to move, and the moving block drives the cutting The knife moves in the left and right directions, and the electric rotating seat can rotate after being energized to adjust the cutting angle of the cutting knife. When the user controls the extension or shortening of the extension end of the electric telescopic rod, the second mounting plate can drive the cutting knife to move up and down. Direction movement, through the cutting mechanism, the user can use the cutting knife to cut and trim the rubber in multiple positions;

通过设置除杂机构,当使用者启动气泵时,气泵运作时会将收集筒附近的空气和杂物吸入收集箱中,杂物由于筛板的阻挡不会进入气泵中,当使用者对橡胶进行修剪时,不可避免的会产生碎屑,使用者可以通过除杂机构将碎屑吸走,避免碎屑残留在工作台上,防止碎屑影响橡胶的修剪工作,确保橡胶的边缘可以被修剪的平整;By setting up the impurity removal mechanism, when the user starts the air pump, the air pump will suck the air and debris near the collection tube into the collection box when the air pump is running. The debris will not enter the air pump due to the blocking of the sieve plate. When the user cleans the rubber When trimming, debris will inevitably be generated. The user can suck the debris away through the impurity removal mechanism to avoid debris remaining on the workbench, prevent the debris from affecting the trimming of the rubber, and ensure that the edge of the rubber can be trimmed smooth;

通过设置夹紧机构,当使用者为电磁吸盘供电时,电磁吸盘发出强磁力,将搁板向下牵引,搁板向下运动带动夹紧盒向下运动,由于第一导向杆和第二导向杆的限制,随着搁板的下降,两个夹紧盒相互靠近,最终与载物盘的两侧边缘配合,将需要修剪的橡胶边缘夹紧,在夹紧盒将橡胶夹紧后,向下按压压板,压板运动带动支撑板运动,支撑板运动带动传动齿条运动,传动齿条运动驱动传动齿轮转动,传动齿轮转动带动传动轴转动,传动轴转动带动棘轮转动,由于棘爪的限制,可以利用压板将需要修剪的橡胶压紧,通过夹紧盒和压板的配合,将需要修剪的橡胶进行约束,避免橡胶在修剪过程中发生晃动,确保修剪的边缘平滑整齐。By setting the clamping mechanism, when the user supplies power to the electromagnetic chuck, the electromagnetic chuck emits a strong magnetic force to pull the shelf downward, and the downward movement of the shelf drives the clamping box to move downward. Due to the first guide rod and the second guide As the shelf is lowered, the two clamping boxes are close to each other, and finally cooperate with the edges on both sides of the loading tray to clamp the edge of the rubber that needs to be trimmed. After the clamping box clamps the rubber, it will Press down the pressure plate, the movement of the pressure plate drives the movement of the support plate, the movement of the support plate drives the movement of the transmission rack, the movement of the transmission rack drives the rotation of the transmission gear, the rotation of the transmission gear drives the rotation of the transmission shaft, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the rotation of the ratchet. Due to the limitation of the pawl, The rubber that needs to be trimmed can be pressed by the pressing plate, and the rubber that needs to be trimmed can be restrained through the cooperation of the clamping box and the pressing plate, so as to avoid the shaking of the rubber during the trimming process and ensure that the trimmed edge is smooth and tidy.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.

图1为本申请实施例的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例中工作台的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the workbench in the embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例中切割机构(连接块剖视)的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of cutting mechanism (connecting block section view) in the embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请实施例中除杂机构(收集箱剖视)的立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the impurity removal mechanism (section of the collection box) in the embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请实施例中夹紧机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例中安装箱的剖视结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the installation box in the embodiment of the present application;

图7为本申请实施例中夹紧盒的立体结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping box in the embodiment of the present application;

图8为本申请实施例中棘轮的立体结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ratchet in the embodiment of the present application;

图9为本申请实施例中套筒的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the sleeve in the embodiment of the present application.

图中:1、工作台;2、第一安装槽;3、夹紧机构;301、安装箱;302、搁板;303、载物盘;304、夹紧盒;305、填充块;306、避让孔;307、压板;308、支撑板;309、第一导向孔;310、第二导向孔;311、限位弹簧;312、传动轴;313、传动齿轮;314、传动齿条;315、棘轮;316、套筒;317、支撑杆;318、支撑弹簧;319、棘爪;320、按压杆;321、复位弹簧;322、底板;323、电磁吸盘;324、第一导向杆;325、第二导向杆;4、第二安装槽;5、切割机构;501、支撑块;502、连接块;503、运动槽;504、第二丝杆;505、运动块;506、第二转动轮;507、电动转动座;508、第一安装板;509、电动伸缩杆;510、第二安装板;6、除杂机构;601、收集箱;602、气泵;603、筛板;604、进气管;605、收集筒;7、切割刀;8、第一转动轮;9、第一丝杆。In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. first installation slot; 3. clamping mechanism; 301. installation box; 302. shelf; 303. loading tray; 304. clamping box; 305. filling block; 306. Avoidance hole; 307, pressing plate; 308, support plate; 309, the first guide hole; 310, the second guide hole; 311, limit spring; 312, transmission shaft; 313, transmission gear; 314, transmission rack; 315, Ratchet; 316, sleeve; 317, support rod; 318, support spring; 319, ratchet; 320, pressing lever; 321, return spring; 322, bottom plate; The second guide rod; 4, the second installation groove; 5, the cutting mechanism; 501, the support block; 502, the connecting block; 503, the movement groove; 504, the second screw mandrel; 505, the movement block; 507, electric rotating seat; 508, the first mounting plate; 509, electric telescopic rod; 510, the second mounting plate; 6, impurity removal mechanism; 601, collection box; trachea; 605, collection cylinder; 7, cutting knife; 8, first rotating wheel; 9, first screw mandrel.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例:参考图1-9所示的一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,包括工作台1,工作台1的上侧开设有第一安装槽2,第一安装槽2的内底壁设置有夹紧机构3,工作台1的上侧开设有第二安装槽4,第二安装槽4的数量为两个,两个第二安装槽4以工作台1上侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在工作台1的上侧,第二安装槽4的内底壁滑动连接有切割机构5,工作台1的上侧设置有除杂机构6。Embodiment: Refer to a kind of edge-holding equipment for rubber product processing shown in Figures 1-9, including a workbench 1, a first installation groove 2 is opened on the upper side of the workbench 1, and the inner bottom wall of the first installation groove 2 is set There is a clamping mechanism 3, and the upper side of the workbench 1 is provided with a second installation groove 4, the number of the second installation grooves 4 is two, and the two second installation grooves 4 are symmetrical to the vertical center line on the upper side of the workbench 1 Axisymmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench 1 , a cutting mechanism 5 is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the second installation groove 4 , and an impurity removal mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper side of the workbench 1 .

借由上述结构,通过设置工作台1提供安装平台,夹紧机构3运作可以将需要修剪的橡胶从左右两侧夹紧,避免橡胶在修剪过程中发生晃动,确保橡胶的边缘可以被修剪的平整,切割机构5可以对橡胶进行修剪切割,除杂机构6运走时可以将修剪时产生的碎屑吸走,避免碎屑残留在工作台1上,防止碎屑影响橡胶的修剪工作,确保橡胶的边缘可以被修剪的平整。With the above structure, by setting the workbench 1 to provide an installation platform, the operation of the clamping mechanism 3 can clamp the rubber that needs to be trimmed from the left and right sides, avoiding the vibration of the rubber during the trimming process, and ensuring that the edge of the rubber can be trimmed flat , the cutting mechanism 5 can trim and cut the rubber, and when the impurity removal mechanism 6 is transported away, it can suck away the debris generated during the trimming, so as to avoid the debris remaining on the workbench 1, prevent the debris from affecting the rubber trimming work, and ensure that the rubber The edges can be trimmed flat.

作为本实施例中的一种优选的实施方式,切割机构5包括滑动连接在第二安装槽4内底壁的支撑块501,支撑块501的前侧贯穿开设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接有第一丝杆9,第一丝杆9的后端与第二安装槽4的后侧内壁转动连接,工作台1的前侧转动连接有第一转动轮8,第一转动轮8的后侧设置有转动柄,转动柄的后端贯穿第二安装槽4的前侧内壁并与第一丝杆9的前端固定连接,支撑块501的数量为两个,两个支撑块501以工作台1上侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在工作台1的上侧。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, the cutting mechanism 5 includes a support block 501 that is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the second installation groove 4, and a threaded hole is opened through the front side of the support block 501, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threaded. Connected with the first screw mandrel 9, the rear end of the first screw mandrel 9 is rotatably connected with the rear side inner wall of the second installation groove 4, and the front side of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected with the first turning wheel 8, and the first turning wheel 8 The rear side is provided with a turning handle, and the rear end of the turning handle runs through the front side inner wall of the second installation groove 4 and is fixedly connected with the front end of the first screw mandrel 9. The number of supporting blocks 501 is two, and the two supporting blocks 501 are used to work The vertical midline on the upper side of the platform 1 is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench 1 for a symmetrical axis.

通过设置第一转动轮8驱动支撑块501移动,当使用者转动转动第一转动轮8时,第一转动轮8转动带动第一丝杆9转动,第一丝杆9转动驱动支撑块501运动。By setting the first rotating wheel 8 to drive the support block 501 to move, when the user rotates the first rotating wheel 8, the first rotating wheel 8 rotates to drive the first screw mandrel 9 to rotate, and the first screw mandrel 9 rotates to drive the support block 501 to move .

本实施例中,两个支撑块501的上侧设置有同一个连接块502,支撑块501的下侧开设有运动槽503,运动槽503的内壁滑动连接有第二丝杆504,第二丝杆504的左端与运动槽503的左侧内壁转动连接,连接块502的右侧转动连接有第二转动轮506,第二转动轮506的左侧设置有第二转动柄,第二转动柄的左端贯穿运动槽503的右侧内壁并与第二丝杆504的右端固定连接,运动块505的下侧设置有电动转动座507,电动转动座507的下侧设置有第一安装板508,第一安装板508的下侧设置有电动伸缩杆509,电动伸缩杆509的伸长端设置有第二安装板510,第二安装板510的下侧设置有切割刀7。In this embodiment, the upper side of the two support blocks 501 is provided with the same connecting block 502, and the lower side of the support block 501 is provided with a movement groove 503, and the inner wall of the movement groove 503 is slidably connected with a second screw rod 504, and the second wire The left end of bar 504 is rotationally connected with the left side inner wall of motion groove 503; The left end runs through the right side inner wall of the motion groove 503 and is fixedly connected with the right end of the second screw mandrel 504. The lower side of the moving block 505 is provided with an electric rotating seat 507, and the lower side of the electric rotating seat 507 is provided with a first mounting plate 508. The lower side of a mounting plate 508 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 509 , the extension end of the electric telescopic rod 509 is provided with a second mounting plate 510 , and the lower side of the second mounting plate 510 is provided with a cutting knife 7 .

通过设置第二转动轮506驱动运动块505移动,支撑块501运动带动连接块502运动,连接块502运动驱动切割刀7进行前后方向的移动,当使用者转动第二转动轮506转时,第二转动轮506转动时带动第二丝杆504转动,第二丝杆504转动驱动运动块505运动,运动块505运动驱动切割刀7进行左右方向的移动,电动转动座507通电后可以转动,进而调整切割刀7的切割角度,当使用者控制电动伸缩杆509的伸长端伸长或缩短时,第二安装板510可以带动切割刀7进行上下方向的移动,通过设置切割机构5,使用者可以利用切割刀7对橡胶进行多位置切割修剪。By setting the second rotating wheel 506 to drive the moving block 505 to move, the movement of the supporting block 501 drives the connecting block 502 to move, and the moving of the connecting block 502 drives the cutting knife 7 to move forward and backward. When the user rotates the second rotating wheel 506, the second When the two rotating wheels 506 rotate, the second screw mandrel 504 is driven to rotate, and the second screw mandrel 504 rotates to drive the moving block 505 to move, and the moving block 505 moves to drive the cutting knife 7 to move in the left and right direction, and the electric rotating seat 507 can rotate after being energized. Adjust the cutting angle of the cutting knife 7. When the user controls the elongation or shortening of the extension end of the electric telescopic rod 509, the second mounting plate 510 can drive the cutting knife 7 to move up and down. By setting the cutting mechanism 5, the user can Can utilize cutting knife 7 to carry out multi-position cutting trimming to rubber.

作为本实施例中的一种优选的实施方式,除杂机构6包括在工作台1上侧的收集箱601,收集箱601的内底壁设置有气泵602,收集箱601的内底壁设置有筛板603,收集箱601的上侧贯穿开设有出气孔,收集箱601的上侧设置有进气管604,进气管604的一端贯穿收集箱601的上侧内壁并与气泵602的输入端固定连接,进气管604的另一端设置有收集筒605。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, the impurity removal mechanism 6 includes a collection box 601 on the upper side of the workbench 1, the inner bottom wall of the collection box 601 is provided with an air pump 602, and the inner bottom wall of the collection box 601 is provided with The sieve plate 603, the upper side of the collection box 601 is penetrated with an air outlet, the upper side of the collection box 601 is provided with an air inlet pipe 604, and one end of the air inlet pipe 604 runs through the upper inner wall of the collection box 601 and is fixedly connected with the input end of the air pump 602 , the other end of the air intake pipe 604 is provided with a collection tube 605 .

通过设置气泵602作为除杂机构6的动力源,当使用者启动气泵602时,气泵602运作时会将收集筒605附近的空气和杂物吸入收集箱601中,杂物由于筛板603的阻挡不会进入气泵602中,当使用者对橡胶进行修剪时,不可避免的会产生碎屑,使用者可以通过除杂机构6将碎屑吸走,避免碎屑残留在工作台1上,防止碎屑影响橡胶的修剪工作,确保橡胶的边缘可以被修剪的平整。By setting the air pump 602 as the power source of the impurity removal mechanism 6, when the user starts the air pump 602, the air and foreign matter near the collection cylinder 605 will be sucked into the collection box 601 during the operation of the air pump 602, and the foreign matter is blocked by the sieve plate 603 It will not enter the air pump 602. When the user trims the rubber, debris will inevitably be generated. The user can suck the debris away through the impurity removal mechanism 6 to avoid debris remaining on the workbench 1 and prevent debris from being broken. The crumbs interfere with the trimming of the rubber, ensuring that the edges of the rubber can be trimmed evenly.

作为本实施例中的一种优选的实施方式,夹紧机构3包括设置在第一安装槽2内底壁的安装箱301,安装箱301的内壁华东连接有搁板302,搁板302上侧设置有载物盘303,搁板302的上侧滑动连接有夹紧盒304,夹紧盒304的数量为两个,两个夹紧盒304以搁板302上侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在搁板302的上侧,安装箱301的内壁设置有底板322,底板322的上侧设置有复位弹簧321,复位弹簧321的顶端与搁板302的下侧固定连接,底板322的上侧设置有电磁吸盘323。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 includes an installation box 301 arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first installation groove 2, the inner wall of the installation box 301 is connected with a shelf 302, and the upper side of the shelf 302 is A loading tray 303 is provided, and a clamping box 304 is slidably connected to the upper side of the shelf 302. There are two clamping boxes 304, and the two clamping boxes 304 take the vertical midline on the upper side of the shelf 302 as the axis of symmetry Symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the shelf 302, the inner wall of the installation box 301 is provided with a bottom plate 322, the upper side of the bottom plate 322 is provided with a return spring 321, the top of the return spring 321 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the shelf 302, and the upper side of the bottom plate 322 An electromagnetic chuck 323 is provided on the side.

通过设置安装箱301保护夹紧机构3的其他零件,当使用者为电磁吸盘323供电时,电磁吸盘323发出强磁力,将搁板302向下牵引,电磁吸盘323断电时,在复位弹簧321的作用下搁板302回到原位。By setting the installation box 301 to protect other parts of the clamping mechanism 3, when the user supplies power to the electromagnetic chuck 323, the electromagnetic chuck 323 sends a strong magnetic force to pull the shelf 302 downward. When the electromagnetic chuck 323 is powered off, the return spring 321 The shelf 302 gets back to its original position under the effect of this.

本实施例中,两个夹紧盒304的右侧均开设有第一导向孔309,第一导向孔309的数量为两个,两个第一导向孔309以夹紧盒304右侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在夹紧盒304的右侧,两个夹紧盒304的右侧均开设有第二导向孔310,第二导向孔310的数量为两个,两个第二导向孔310以夹紧盒304右侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在夹紧盒304的右侧,右侧两个第一导向孔309的内壁均滑动连接有第一导向杆324,第一导向杆324的底端贯穿搁板302的下侧并与底板322的上侧固定连接,左侧两个第二导向孔310的内壁均滑动连接有第二导向杆325,第二导向杆325的底端贯穿搁板302的下侧并与底板322的上侧固定连接。In this embodiment, the right sides of the two clamping boxes 304 are provided with first guide holes 309. The straight center line is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the clamping box 304, and the right side of the two clamping boxes 304 is provided with a second guide hole 310. The number of the second guide hole 310 is two, and the two second guide holes The hole 310 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the clamping box 304 with the vertical midline on the right side of the clamping box 304 as a symmetrical axis, and the inner walls of the two first guide holes 309 on the right side are all slidably connected with the first guide rod 324. The bottom end of the guide rod 324 runs through the underside of the shelf 302 and is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom plate 322, and the inner walls of the two second guide holes 310 on the left side are all slidably connected with a second guide rod 325, and the inner walls of the second guide rod 325 The bottom end passes through the lower side of the shelf 302 and is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom plate 322 .

通过设置第一导向杆324和第二导向杆325限制夹紧盒304的运动轨迹,载物盘303有多种大小的规格,使用时选择合适大小的载物盘303承接需要修剪的橡胶,然后将载物盘303放在搁板302上,搁板302向下运动带动夹紧盒304向下运动,由于第一导向杆324和第二导向杆325的限制,随着搁板302的下降,两个夹紧盒304相互靠近,最终与载物盘303的两侧边缘配合,将需要修剪的橡胶边缘夹紧。By arranging the first guide rod 324 and the second guide rod 325 to limit the movement track of the clamping box 304, the object tray 303 has a variety of sizes, and the object tray 303 of the appropriate size is selected to accept the rubber that needs to be trimmed during use, and then Place the loading tray 303 on the shelf 302, and the downward movement of the shelf 302 drives the clamping box 304 to move downward. Due to the restriction of the first guide rod 324 and the second guide rod 325, as the shelf 302 descends, The two clamping boxes 304 are close to each other, and finally cooperate with the two side edges of the loading tray 303 to clamp the rubber edges that need to be trimmed.

本实施例中,两个夹紧盒304的相对面均开设有避让孔306,避让孔306的内壁滑动连接有支撑板308,支撑板308的上侧设置有压板307,两个夹紧盒304的相背面均开设有安装孔,安装孔的内壁设置有填充块305,夹紧盒304靠近载物盘303的一侧内壁转动连接有传动轴312,传动轴312的数量为两个,两个传动轴312以夹紧盒304右侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在夹紧盒304靠近载物盘303的一侧内壁,两个传动轴312的表面设置有传动齿轮313,支撑板308的左侧两侧均设置有传动齿条314,传动齿条314与相邻的传动齿轮313啮合。In this embodiment, the opposite surfaces of the two clamping boxes 304 are provided with avoidance holes 306, the inner walls of the avoidance holes 306 are slidably connected with a support plate 308, the upper side of the support plate 308 is provided with a pressure plate 307, and the two clamping boxes 304 Mounting holes are provided on the opposite sides of the mounting holes, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with a filling block 305. The inner wall of the side of the clamping box 304 close to the loading tray 303 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 312. The number of transmission shafts 312 is two, two The transmission shaft 312 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the side of the clamping box 304 close to the loading tray 303 with the vertical midline on the right side of the clamping box 304 as the axis of symmetry. The surfaces of the two transmission shafts 312 are provided with transmission gears 313 and support plates 308 Drive racks 314 are provided on both sides of the left side, and the drive racks 314 mesh with adjacent drive gears 313 .

通过设置传动齿条314驱动传动齿轮313运动,在夹紧盒304将橡胶夹紧后,向下按压压板307,压板307运动带动支撑板308运动,支撑板308运动带动传动齿条314运动,传动齿条314运动驱动传动齿轮313转动,传动齿轮313转动带动传动轴312转动。Drive the transmission gear 313 to move by setting the transmission rack 314. After the rubber is clamped by the clamping box 304, press the pressure plate 307 downward, the movement of the pressure plate 307 drives the movement of the support plate 308, the movement of the support plate 308 drives the movement of the transmission rack 314, and the transmission The movement of the rack 314 drives the transmission gear 313 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission gear 313 drives the transmission shaft 312 to rotate.

本实施例中,传动轴312的表面设置有棘轮315,夹紧盒304靠近载物盘303的一侧内壁设置有套筒316,套筒316的内壁滑动连接有支撑杆317,支撑杆317靠近载物盘303的一侧设置有支撑弹簧318,支撑弹簧318靠近载物盘303的一端与套筒316的内壁固定连接,支撑杆317远离载物盘303的一侧转动连接有与棘轮315配合的棘爪319,夹紧盒304的前后两侧内壁均设置有限位弹簧311,限位弹簧311靠近棘爪319的一端与棘爪319远离棘轮315的一侧固定连接,棘爪319的前侧设置有按压杆320,按压杆320远离载物盘303的一端贯穿填充块305远离载物盘303的一侧。In this embodiment, a ratchet 315 is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft 312, and a sleeve 316 is provided on the inner wall of the clamping box 304 close to the loading tray 303. One side of the loading tray 303 is provided with a supporting spring 318, and one end of the supporting spring 318 close to the loading tray 303 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 316, and the side of the supporting rod 317 away from the loading tray 303 is rotatably connected with a ratchet 315. The ratchet 319, the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the clamping box 304 are all provided with limit springs 311, the end of the limit spring 311 close to the ratchet 319 is fixedly connected with the side of the ratchet 319 away from the ratchet 315, the front side of the ratchet 319 A pressing rod 320 is provided, and an end of the pressing rod 320 away from the loading tray 303 passes through a side of the filling block 305 away from the loading tray 303 .

通过设置棘爪319限制棘轮315的转动方向,传动轴312转动带动棘轮315转动,由于棘爪319的限制,可以利用压板307将需要修剪的橡胶压紧,通过夹紧盒304和压板307的配合,将需要修剪的橡胶进行约束,避免橡胶在修剪过程中发生晃动,确保修剪的边缘平滑整齐。The rotation direction of the ratchet 315 is limited by setting the ratchet 319, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 312 drives the ratchet 315 to rotate. Due to the restriction of the ratchet 319, the rubber that needs to be trimmed can be pressed by the pressing plate 307, and through the cooperation of the clamping box 304 and the pressing plate 307 , restrain the rubber that needs to be trimmed, avoid the rubber from shaking during the trimming process, and ensure that the trimmed edges are smooth and tidy.

本发明的工作原理是:一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,使用者在使用时,选择合适大小的载物盘303承接需要修剪的橡胶,然后将载物盘303放在搁板302上,然后为电磁吸盘323供电,电磁吸盘323发出强磁力,将搁板302向下牵引,搁板302向下运动带动夹紧盒304向下运动,由于第一导向杆324和第二导向杆325的限制,随着搁板302的下降,两个夹紧盒304相互靠近,最终与载物盘303的两侧边缘配合,将需要修剪的橡胶边缘夹紧,在夹紧盒304将橡胶夹紧后,向下按压压板307,压板307运动带动支撑板308运动,支撑板308运动带动传动齿条314运动,传动齿条314运动驱动传动齿轮313转动,传动齿轮313转动带动传动轴312转动,传动轴312转动带动棘轮315转动,由于棘爪319的限制,可以利用压板307将需要修剪的橡胶压紧,通过夹紧盒304和压板307的配合,将需要修剪的橡胶进行约束,避免橡胶在修剪过程中发生晃动,确保修剪的边缘平滑整齐,当使用者转动转动第一转动轮8时,第一转动轮8转动带动第一丝杆9转动,第一丝杆9转动驱动支撑块501运动,支撑块501运动带动连接块502运动,连接块502运动驱动切割刀7进行前后方向的移动,当使用者转动第二转动轮506转时,第二转动轮506转动时带动第二丝杆504转动,第二丝杆504转动驱动运动块505运动,运动块505运动驱动切割刀7进行左右方向的移动,电动转动座507通电后可以转动,进而调整切割刀7的切割角度,当使用者控制电动伸缩杆509的伸长端伸长或缩短时,第二安装板510可以带动切割刀7进行上下方向的移动,通过切割机构5使用者可以利用切割刀7对橡胶进行多位置切割修剪,当使用者对橡胶进行修剪时,不可避免的会产生碎屑,此时启动气泵602,气泵602运作时会将收集筒605附近的空气和杂物吸入收集箱601中,杂物由于筛板603的阻挡不会进入气泵602中,避免碎屑残留在工作台1上,防止碎屑影响橡胶的修剪工作,确保橡胶的边缘可以被修剪的平整。The working principle of the present invention is: a kind of crimping equipment for rubber product processing. When using, the user selects a loading tray 303 of a suitable size to accept the rubber that needs to be trimmed, and then puts the loading tray 303 on the shelf 302. Power is then supplied to the electromagnetic chuck 323, and the electromagnetic chuck 323 sends a strong magnetic force to draw the shelf 302 downward, and the downward movement of the shelf 302 drives the clamping box 304 to move downward, due to the first guide rod 324 and the second guide rod 325 As the shelf 302 descends, the two clamping boxes 304 approach each other, and finally cooperate with the two side edges of the loading tray 303 to clamp the edge of the rubber that needs to be trimmed. After the clamping box 304 clamps the rubber , press down the pressing plate 307, the movement of the pressing plate 307 drives the movement of the support plate 308, the movement of the support plate 308 drives the movement of the transmission rack 314, the movement of the transmission rack 314 drives the rotation of the transmission gear 313, the rotation of the transmission gear 313 drives the rotation of the transmission shaft 312, the transmission shaft The rotation of 312 drives the ratchet 315 to rotate. Due to the limitation of the ratchet 319, the rubber that needs to be trimmed can be pressed by the pressing plate 307. Through the cooperation of the clamping box 304 and the pressing plate 307, the rubber that needs to be trimmed is restrained to avoid rubber in the trimming process. Shaking occurs in the center to ensure that the trimmed edges are smooth and tidy. When the user rotates the first rotating wheel 8, the first rotating wheel 8 rotates to drive the first screw rod 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw rod 9 drives the support block 501 to move, supporting The movement of the block 501 drives the movement of the connecting block 502, and the movement of the connecting block 502 drives the cutting knife 7 to move forward and backward. When the user rotates the second rotating wheel 506, the second rotating wheel 506 drives the second screw mandrel 504 to rotate. The second screw mandrel 504 rotates to drive the movement of the moving block 505, and the movement of the moving block 505 drives the cutting knife 7 to move in the left and right directions. When the elongated end of the rod 509 is stretched or shortened, the second mounting plate 510 can drive the cutting knife 7 to move up and down. Through the cutting mechanism 5, the user can use the cutting knife 7 to cut and trim the rubber in multiple positions. When the user When rubber is trimmed, debris will inevitably be produced. At this time, start the air pump 602. When the air pump 602 operates, the air and foreign matter near the collection cylinder 605 will be sucked into the collection box 601. The foreign matter cannot be removed due to the blocking of the sieve plate 603. It will enter the air pump 602 to avoid debris remaining on the workbench 1, prevent the debris from affecting the trimming of the rubber, and ensure that the edge of the rubber can be trimmed smoothly.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still It is possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,包括工作台(1),其特征在于:所述工作台(1)的上侧开设有第一安装槽(2),所述第一安装槽(2)的内底壁设置有夹紧机构(3),所述工作台(1)的上侧开设有第二安装槽(4),所述第二安装槽(4)的数量为两个,两个所述第二安装槽(4)以工作台(1)上侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在工作台(1)的上侧,所述第二安装槽(4)的内底壁滑动连接有切割机构(5),所述工作台(1)的上侧设置有除杂机构(6)。1. A kind of edge-holding equipment for rubber product processing, comprising workbench (1), it is characterized in that: the upper side of described workbench (1) is provided with the first installation groove (2), and described first installation groove ( 2) The inner bottom wall is provided with a clamping mechanism (3), and the upper side of the workbench (1) is provided with a second installation groove (4), the number of the second installation groove (4) is two, The two second installation grooves (4) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench (1) with the vertical midline of the upper side of the workbench (1) as the symmetrical axis, and the inner bottom of the second installation groove (4) A cutting mechanism (5) is slidably connected to the wall, and an impurity removal mechanism (6) is arranged on the upper side of the workbench (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,其特征在于:所述切割机构(5)包括滑动连接在第二安装槽(4)内底壁的支撑块(501),所述支撑块(501)的前侧贯穿开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接有第一丝杆(9),所述第一丝杆(9)的后端与第二安装槽(4)的后侧内壁转动连接,所述工作台(1)的前侧转动连接有第一转动轮(8),所述第一转动轮(8)的后侧设置有转动柄,所述转动柄的后端贯穿第二安装槽(4)的前侧内壁并与第一丝杆(9)的前端固定连接,所述支撑块(501)的数量为两个,两个所述支撑块(501)以工作台(1)上侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在工作台(1)的上侧。2. The edge-holding equipment for rubber product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (5) includes a support block (501) slidingly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second installation groove (4) , the front side of the support block (501) is penetrated with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threaded with a first screw rod (9), and the rear end of the first screw rod (9) is connected to the second installation The rear inner wall of the groove (4) is rotatably connected, the front side of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel (8), and the rear side of the first rotating wheel (8) is provided with a rotating handle, so The rear end of the turning handle passes through the front inner wall of the second installation groove (4) and is fixedly connected with the front end of the first screw rod (9). The number of the support blocks (501) is two, and the two support blocks The block (501) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench (1) with the vertical midline on the upper side of the workbench (1) as the axis of symmetry. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,其特征在于:两个所述支撑块(501)的上侧设置有同一个连接块(502),所述支撑块(501)的下侧开设有运动槽(503),所述运动槽(503)的内壁滑动连接有第二丝杆(504),所述第二丝杆(504)的左端与运动槽(503)的左侧内壁转动连接,所述连接块(502)的右侧转动连接有第二转动轮(506),所述第二转动轮(506)的左侧设置有第二转动柄,所述第二转动柄的左端贯穿运动槽(503)的右侧内壁并与第二丝杆(504)的右端固定连接,所述运动块(505)的下侧设置有电动转动座(507),所述电动转动座(507)的下侧设置有第一安装板(508),所述第一安装板(508)的下侧设置有电动伸缩杆(509),所述电动伸缩杆(509)的伸长端设置有第二安装板(510),所述第二安装板(510)的下侧设置有切割刀(7)。3. A kind of edge-holding equipment for rubber product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper side of the two support blocks (501) is provided with the same connecting block (502), and the support block ( 501) is provided with a movement groove (503) on the lower side, and the inner wall of the movement groove (503) is slidingly connected with a second screw rod (504), and the left end of the second screw rod (504) is connected to the movement groove (503) The left inner wall of the connecting block (502) is rotationally connected to the right side of the connecting block (502) with a second rotating wheel (506), and the left side of the second rotating wheel (506) is provided with a second rotating handle. The left end of the two rotating handles runs through the right side inner wall of the motion groove (503) and is fixedly connected with the right end of the second screw rod (504), and the lower side of the moving block (505) is provided with an electric rotating seat (507). The underside of the electric rotating seat (507) is provided with a first installation plate (508), and the underside of the first installation plate (508) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (509), and the extension of the electric telescopic rod (509) The long end is provided with a second mounting plate (510), and the lower side of the second mounting plate (510) is provided with a cutting knife (7). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,其特征在于:所述除杂机构(6)包括在工作台(1)上侧的收集箱(601),所述收集箱(601)的内底壁设置有气泵(602),所述收集箱(601)的内底壁设置有筛板(603),所述收集箱(601)的上侧贯穿开设有出气孔,所述收集箱(601)的上侧设置有进气管(604),所述进气管(604)的一端贯穿收集箱(601)的上侧内壁并与气泵(602)的输入端固定连接,所述进气管(604)的另一端设置有收集筒(605)。4. A kind of edge-holding equipment for rubber product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the impurity removal mechanism (6) includes a collection box (601) on the upper side of the workbench (1), and the collection box (601) The inner bottom wall of the box (601) is provided with an air pump (602), the inner bottom wall of the collection box (601) is provided with a sieve plate (603), and the upper side of the collection box (601) is provided with an air outlet, The upper side of the collection box (601) is provided with an air intake pipe (604), and one end of the air intake pipe (604) runs through the upper inner wall of the collection box (601) and is fixedly connected with the input end of the air pump (602). The other end of the air inlet pipe (604) is provided with a collecting tube (605). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,其特征在于:所述夹紧机构(3)包括设置在第一安装槽(2)内底壁的安装箱(301),所述安装箱(301)的内壁华东连接有搁板(302),所述搁板(302)上侧设置有载物盘(303),所述搁板(302)的上侧滑动连接有夹紧盒(304),所述夹紧盒(304)的数量为两个,两个所述夹紧盒(304)以搁板(302)上侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在搁板(302)的上侧,所述安装箱(301)的内壁设置有底板(322),所述底板(322)的上侧设置有复位弹簧(321),所述复位弹簧(321)的顶端与搁板(302)的下侧固定连接,所述底板(322)的上侧设置有电磁吸盘(323)。5. The edge-holding equipment for rubber product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (3) includes an installation box (301) arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first installation groove (2) , the inner wall of the installation box (301) is connected with a shelf (302), the upper side of the shelf (302) is provided with a loading tray (303), and the upper side of the shelf (302) is slidably connected with Clamping box (304), the quantity of described clamping box (304) is two, and two described clamping boxes (304) are symmetrically arranged on the shelf with the vertical midline on the upper side of the shelf (302) as the axis of symmetry. The upper side of the plate (302), the inner wall of the installation box (301) is provided with a bottom plate (322), the upper side of the bottom plate (322) is provided with a return spring (321), and the top of the return spring (321) It is fixedly connected with the lower side of the shelf (302), and the upper side of the bottom plate (322) is provided with an electromagnetic chuck (323). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,其特征在于:两个所述夹紧盒(304)的右侧均开设有第一导向孔(309),所述第一导向孔(309)的数量为两个,两个所述第一导向孔(309)以夹紧盒(304)右侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在夹紧盒(304)的右侧,两个所述夹紧盒(304)的右侧均开设有第二导向孔(310),所述第二导向孔(310)的数量为两个,两个所述第二导向孔(310)以夹紧盒(304)右侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在夹紧盒(304)的右侧,右侧两个所述第一导向孔(309)的内壁均滑动连接有第一导向杆(324),所述第一导向杆(324)的底端贯穿搁板(302)的下侧并与底板(322)的上侧固定连接,左侧两个所述第二导向孔(310)的内壁均滑动连接有第二导向杆(325),所述第二导向杆(325)的底端贯穿搁板(302)的下侧并与底板(322)的上侧固定连接。6. A kind of edge-holding equipment for rubber product processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: first guide holes (309) are opened on the right sides of the two clamping boxes (304), and the first guide holes (309) The number of one guide hole (309) is two, and the two first guide holes (309) are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the clamp box (304) with the vertical midline on the right side of the clamp box (304) as the symmetrical axis. side, the right sides of the two clamping boxes (304) are provided with second guide holes (310), the number of the second guide holes (310) is two, and the two second guide holes ( 310) The vertical midline on the right side of the clamping box (304) is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the clamping box (304), and the inner walls of the two first guide holes (309) on the right side are slidingly connected with The first guide rod (324), the bottom end of the first guide rod (324) runs through the underside of the shelf (302) and is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom plate (322), and the two second guide rods on the left side The inner walls of the holes (310) are all slidably connected with second guide rods (325), and the bottom ends of the second guide rods (325) pass through the lower side of the shelf (302) and are fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom plate (322). . 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,其特征在于:两个所述夹紧盒(304)的相对面均开设有避让孔(306),所述避让孔(306)的内壁滑动连接有支撑板(308),所述支撑板(308)的上侧设置有压板(307),两个所述夹紧盒(304)的相背面均开设有安装孔,所述安装孔的内壁设置有填充块(305),所述夹紧盒(304)靠近载物盘(303)的一侧内壁转动连接有传动轴(312),所述传动轴(312)的数量为两个,两个所述传动轴(312)以夹紧盒(304)右侧的竖直中线为对称轴对称设置在夹紧盒(304)靠近载物盘(303)的一侧内壁,两个所述传动轴(312)的表面设置有传动齿轮(313),所述支撑板(308)的左侧两侧均设置有传动齿条(314),所述传动齿条(314)与相邻的传动齿轮(313)啮合。7. A kind of edge-holding equipment for rubber product processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the opposite surfaces of the two clamping boxes (304) are provided with avoidance holes (306), and the avoidance holes ( 306) is slidably connected with a support plate (308), the upper side of the support plate (308) is provided with a pressing plate (307), and the opposite sides of the two clamping boxes (304) are provided with installation holes, so The inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with a filling block (305), and the inner wall of the side of the clamping box (304) close to the loading tray (303) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (312), and the number of the transmission shaft (312) There are two transmission shafts (312), and the two transmission shafts (312) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the side of the clamping box (304) close to the loading tray (303) with the vertical midline on the right side of the clamping box (304) as a symmetrical axis, The surfaces of the two transmission shafts (312) are provided with transmission gears (313), and the left sides of the support plate (308) are provided with transmission racks (314), and the transmission racks (314) and Adjacent transmission gears (313) mesh. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种橡胶制品加工用压边设备,其特征在于:所述传动轴(312)的表面设置有棘轮(315),所述夹紧盒(304)靠近载物盘(303)的一侧内壁设置有套筒(316),所述套筒(316)的内壁滑动连接有支撑杆(317),所述支撑杆(317)靠近载物盘(303)的一侧设置有支撑弹簧(318),所述支撑弹簧(318)靠近载物盘(303)的一端与套筒(316)的内壁固定连接,所述支撑杆(317)远离载物盘(303)的一侧转动连接有与棘轮(315)配合的棘爪(319),所述夹紧盒(304)的前后两侧内壁均设置有限位弹簧(311),所述限位弹簧(311)靠近棘爪(319)的一端与棘爪(319)远离棘轮(315)的一侧固定连接,所述棘爪(319)的前侧设置有按压杆(320),所述按压杆(320)远离载物盘(303)的一端贯穿填充块(305)远离载物盘(303)的一侧。8. The edge-holding equipment for rubber product processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: the surface of the transmission shaft (312) is provided with a ratchet (315), and the clamping box (304) is close to the load A sleeve (316) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the disc (303), and a support rod (317) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (316). A supporting spring (318) is arranged on the side, and one end of the supporting spring (318) close to the loading tray (303) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (316), and the supporting rod (317) is far away from the loading tray (303) One side of the clamping box (304) is rotatably connected with a pawl (319) that cooperates with the ratchet (315). Limiting springs (311) are provided on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the clamping box (304), and the limiting springs (311) are close to One end of the ratchet (319) is fixedly connected to the side of the ratchet (319) away from the ratchet (315), and the front side of the ratchet (319) is provided with a pressing lever (320), and the pressing lever (320) is away One end of the loading tray (303) runs through the side of the filling block (305) away from the loading tray (303).
CN202310790941.9A 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Edge pressing equipment for rubber product processing Pending CN116674011A (en)

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CN116674011A true CN116674011A (en) 2023-09-01

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CN204557858U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-12 王金叶 A kind of two Graphic Panel devices of language teaching Electromagnetic Control lifting
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