CN116569957A - A ham quantitative salting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a ham quantitative salting machine, which includes a salting table, the salting table includes a table frame and a tabletop located on the upper end thereof, a plurality of salt storage boxes are arranged in the table frame, and the lower ends of each salt storage box are connected to each other. There is a feeding pipe, each feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a screw feeding rod, and each salt storage tank is equipped with a salt feeding drive motor for driving the screw feeding rod to rotate; the table frame is installed under the feeding pipe There is a mixing hopper, the desktop is provided with a salt outlet directly above the mixing hopper, and a salt delivery pipe extending into the mixing hopper is provided downwards from the salt outlet, and there is a salt inlet gap between the salt delivery pipeline and the bottom of the mixing hopper , the screw conveying rod is rotatably connected in the salt conveying pipeline, and the lower end of the mixing hopper is installed with a salt-loading drive motor for driving the screw conveying rod to rotate, and also includes a code-scanning gun for scanning codes. The present invention can automatically record and identify the times of salting the ham by scanning the code, and provide salt accurately every time the salt is added, thereby ensuring the quality and taste of the ham.

Description

A ham quantitative salting machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a ham quantitative salting machine.

Background technique

Salting ham is an ancient food processing technology. In the era without modern refrigeration technology, people salted ham to solve the problem of ham preservation and transportation, and during the curing process of ham, salt will penetrate into the meat medium, making the meat firmer and more flavorful, while adding texture and flavor to the ham.

The salting of the ham is basically done manually by kneading and pickling. The salting of the ham is carried out several times, and the amount of salting is also different each time. Traditionally, the salting is all done manually, which easily leads to the control of the amount of salting in different times. Inaccurate, less salt is added to the ham and it is difficult to preserve, and more salt is added, the ham will be too salty and affect the taste.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ham quantitative salting machine, which can automatically record and identify the times of salting ham by scanning the code, and provide salt accurately each time it is salted, so as to ensure that the amount of salting each time can be accurately control, so as to ensure the quality and taste of ham.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A ham quantitative salting machine, comprising a salting table, the salting table includes a table frame and a tabletop located at its upper end, a plurality of salt storage boxes are arranged in the table frame, and the upper end of each salt storage box Each salt storage box is provided with a salt filling port, and the lower end of each salt storage box is connected with a downwardly set feeding pipe, and each feeding pipe is connected with a screw feeding rod for rotation, and each salt storage box is equipped with a The drive motor for lowering salt that the spiral lowering rod rotates;

A mixing hopper with an upper end opening is arranged below the feeding pipe in the table frame, and the lower end of each feeding pipe faces the opening of the mixing hopper. The salt outlet, the salt outlet is provided with a salt delivery pipeline extending into the mixing hopper downwards, there is a salt inlet gap between the salt delivery pipeline and the bottom of the mixing hopper, and the salt delivery pipeline The inner rotation is connected with a screw conveying rod, and the lower end of the mixing hopper is installed with a salt-loading drive motor for driving the rotation of the screw conveying rod;

A control panel is provided on one side of the table frame, and each drive motor for lowering salt and the driving motor for loading salt is controlled by the control panel, and the control panel is connected with a code scanning gun through a cable.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, first add coarse salt and fine salt to the two salt storage boxes before use, and before taking a new ham and salting it, first hang a bar code on the hoof of the ham, and use a scanner to The code gun scans the barcode to determine the number of times the salt is added, and records the salt this time, and the salt is discharged according to the preset salt amount, and the two salt lowering drive motors work to make the salt in the salt storage tank pass through The pipe falls into the mixing hopper, and after mixing, the upper salt drive motor works to make the screw conveying rod gradually transport the mixed salt to the table for use through the salt delivery pipeline, and the scattered salt is manually pushed into the discarded salt collection port after use.

A further configuration of the present invention is: an electric heating layer is arranged outside the mixing hopper, a vibration motor is installed outside the mixing hopper, and both the electric heating layer and the vibration motor are controlled by the control panel.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the coarse salt and the fine salt can be heated while being mixed, and it is more convenient to add the salt after uniform mixing, and the molecular activity of the salt is increased after the salt is heated to a certain extent, which is more helpful for the salt to penetrate into the ham quickly.

A further setting of the present invention is that: the table frame is provided with a waste salt collection box, the upper end of the table top is provided with a waste salt collection port connected with the waste salt collection box, and the lower end of the waste salt collection box is connected with a A discharge port, the discharge port is detachably connected with a sealing plug.

By adopting the above technical solution, every time the ham is salted, there will be a lot of salt that cannot stick to the ham. Scattering on the table will increase the amount of salt for the next salting. It is wasteful to throw it away directly, and it will be scattered on the table. The salt enters into the discarded salt collection box from the discarded salt collection port for storage.

A further setting of the present invention is that each salt filling port is detachably connected with a sealing cover.

A further setting of the present invention is: the table frame is provided with a first weighing plate at the lower end of each salt storage box, and a first weighing plate is provided between each first weighing plate and the lower end of the corresponding salt storage box. Each second load cell transmits an electrical signal to the control panel.

A further setting of the present invention is: a weighing platform is provided on the upper end of the desktop, a second load cell is provided in the middle of the weighing platform, and the top of the weighing platform is above the upper end of the second load cell. A second weighing plate is provided, and the first weighing sensors transmit electric signals to the control panel.

A further setting of the present invention is that: the lower end of each salt storage box is provided with a feeding portion located above the mixing hopper, the bottom of each salt storage box is inclined towards the corresponding feeding portion, and each feeding pipe is connected to the corresponding The lower end of the feeding part is connected, and each driving motor for lowering salt is installed on the upper end of the corresponding feeding part.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

First, the present invention is used for salting ham. Before salting the ham, first hang a barcode on the hooves of the ham. Every time you add salt, you need to scan the barcode, and judge the amount of salt required by the preset program , each time the salt is added, the specified amount of salt is accurately provided to ensure that the amount of salt is accurately controlled each time, so as to ensure the quality and taste of the ham;

Second, the present invention can also automatically mix coarse salt and fine salt in proportion without manual mixing, and the provided salt can be used directly, which reduces the steps of manual salt mixing and improves the working efficiency of adding salt;

Third, the salt used for the salt on the ham can also be heated, and the activity of the salt molecules can be improved by heating, which is more conducive to the rapid penetration of the salt into the ham.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is used for showing salt storage box and discarded salt collection box of the present invention;

Figure 3 is mainly used to show the first load cell below the salt storage tank and the screw feeding rod in the feeding pipe;

Figure 4 is used to show the positional relationship between the salt pipeline and the mixing hopper and the screw conveying rod inside.

In the figure: 1, salt table; 11, table frame; 12, desktop; 13, salt outlet; 14, discarded salt collection port; 2, salt storage box; 21, salt adding port; 24, feeding pipe; 25, support frame; 3, screw feeding rod; 31, driving motor for lowering salt; 4, first weighing plate; 41, first weighing sensor; 5, mixing hopper; 51. Electric heating layer; 52. Vibration motor; 6. Salt delivery pipeline; 61. Screw conveying rod; 62. Salt loading drive motor; 7. Discarded salt collection box; 71. Discharging port; 72. Sealing plug; Control panel; 81, cable; 82, code scanning gun; 9, weighing platform; 91, second weighing sensor; 92, second weighing plate.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In describing the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer" etc. indicate an orientation or position The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4, a ham quantitative salting machine includes a salting table 1, and the salting table 1 includes a table frame 11 and a tabletop 12 located at its upper end, and two salt storage boxes are arranged in the table frame 11 2. The two salt storage boxes 2 are used to store coarse salt and fine salt respectively. When adding salt, the coarse salt and fine salt are mixed in proportion. The upper end of each salt storage box 2 is provided with a salt filling port 21, and each The salt filling port 21 can be detachably connected with a sealing cover 22 . The lower end of each salt storage box 2 is provided with a feeding part 23 in the same direction, the bottom of each salt storage tank 2 is inclined towards the corresponding feeding part 23, and the lower end of each feeding part 23 is connected with a feeding pipe 24. Each feeding tube 24 is rotatably connected with a screw feeding rod 3, and the upper end of each feeding part 23 is equipped with a lowering salt driving motor 31 for driving the screw feeding rod 3 to rotate. The lower end of each salt storage box 2 is provided with a first weighing plate 4 in the table frame 11, and a lower end horizontal support frame 25 is connected to the lower end of each salt storage box 2, and each first weighing plate 4 and the lower end of the corresponding supporting frame 25 are provided with a first load cell 41 .

The bottom of the feeding pipe 24 is provided with a mixing hopper 5 with an upper end opening in the table frame 11, and the lower end of each feeding pipe 24 is towards the opening of the mixing hopper 5, and an electric heating layer 51 is arranged outside the mixing hopper 5, and the mixing hopper A vibrating motor 52 is installed on the outside of 5, and the electric heating layer 51 can heat the salt in the mixing hopper 5, making it easier to penetrate into the ham, and the salt in the mixing hopper 5 can be rolled and mixed by the vibration of the vibrating motor 52 , so that the coarse salt and fine salt are evenly mixed, and the salt can be heated evenly. The desktop 12 is provided with a salt outlet 13 directly above the mixing hopper 5, and the salt outlet 13 is downwardly provided with a salt delivery pipeline 6 extending into the mixing hopper 5, between the salt delivery pipeline 6 and the bottom of the mixing hopper 5 There is a section of salt-feeding gap between them, a screw conveying rod 61 is rotatably connected in the salt conveying pipeline 6, and a salt driving motor 62 for driving the screw conveying rod 61 to rotate is installed at the lower end of the mixing hopper 5.

A discarded salt collection box 7 is arranged in the table frame 11, and a discarded salt collection port 14 connected with the discarded salt collection box 7 is provided on the upper end of the table top 12, every time the ham is salted, there will be a lot of salt that cannot stick to the ham, Scattering on the desktop 12 will increase the amount of salt to be added next time, and it would be wasteful to throw it away directly, so the salt scattered on the desktop 12 will enter the discarded salt collection box 7 from the discarded salt collection port 14 for storage, and discard the salt The lower end of the collection box 7 is communicated with a discharge port 71 , and the discharge port 71 is detachably connected with a sealing plug 72 .

For the convenience of weighing the ham for the first time when salting the ham, the right side of the desktop 12 upper end is provided with a weighing platform 9, and the middle part of the weighing platform 9 is provided with a second load cell 91, the top of the weighing platform 9 A second weighing plate 92 is arranged on the upper end of the second load cell 91. Before adding salt to the fresh ham for the first time, the ham is first placed on the second weighing plate 92 for weighing.

One side of the table frame 11 is provided with a control panel 8, each lower salt drive motor 31, electric heating layer 51, vibration motor 52 and upper salt drive motor 62 are all controlled by the control panel 8, each first load cell 41 and The second load cells 91 transmit electric signals to the control panel 8 , and the control panel 8 is connected to a code scanning gun 82 through a cable 81 .

Method of use: before salting fresh ham for the first time, first put the ham on the second weighing plate 92 for weighing, after weighing, automatically determine how much salt is needed for each salting according to the weight of the ham, and put The information is passed to a computer, which prints out a barcode and hangs it on the ham's hoof. Before use, first add coarse salt and fine salt to the two salt storage boxes 2 respectively. Before adding salt, scan the bar code with the code scanner 82 to determine the number of times the salt is added, and record this time. According to the preset Set the amount of salt in the upper salt, and the two lower salt driving motors 31 work to make the salt in the salt storage box 2 fall into the mixing hopper 5 through the feeding pipe 24, and the salt reduction is detected by the first load cell 41. The amount of salt is used to determine how much salt has been fed. Coarse salt and fine salt are slowly mixed in the mixing hopper 5 through the vibration of the vibration motor 52, and the electric heating layer 51 slowly heats the salt in the mixing hopper 5. After the heating is completed, the salt is driven The motor 62 works to make the screw conveying rod 61 gradually transport the mixed salt to the desktop 12 through the salt pipeline 6 for use, and then manually push the scattered salt into the discarded salt collection port 14 after using it.

This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contribution as required after reading this specification, but as long as they are within the rights of the present invention All claims are protected by patent law.

Claims (7)

1. A ham quantitative salting machine, comprising a salt table (1), is characterized in that: the table table (1) includes a table frame (11) and a desktop (12) positioned at its upper end, the table frame (11) is provided with a plurality of salt storage boxes (2), and the upper end of each salt storage box (2) is provided with a salt filling port (21), and the lower end of each salt storage box (2) is connected with a The feeding pipe (24) arranged downwards, each feeding pipe (24) is rotatably connected with a screw feeding rod (3), and each salt storage box (2) is equipped with a screw for driving the feeding screw. The lower salt driving motor (31) that bar (3) rotates; A mixing hopper (5) with an upper end opening is arranged below the feeding tube (24) in the table frame (11), and the lower end of each feeding tube (24) is towards the opening of the mixing bucket (5). , the tabletop (12) is provided with a salt outlet (13) directly above the mixing hopper (5), and the salt outlet (13) is downwardly provided with a plug extending into the mixing hopper (5). The salt delivery pipeline (6), there is a salt inlet gap between the salt delivery pipeline (6) and the bottom of the mixing hopper (5), and the screw delivery rod ( 61), the lower end of the mixing hopper (5) is equipped with an upper salt driving motor (62) for driving the rotation of the screw conveying rod (61); One side of the table frame (11) is provided with a control panel (8), and each driving motor for lowering salt (31) and the driving motor for upper salt (62) are controlled by the control panel (8). The panel (8) is connected with a code scanning gun (82) through a cable (81). 2. A ham quantitative salting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electric heating layer (51) is arranged outside the mixing hopper (5), and a vibrating layer is installed outside the mixing hopper (5). The motor (52), the electric heating layer (51) and the vibration motor (52) are all controlled by the control panel (8). 3. A quantitative ham salting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the table frame (11) is provided with a waste salt collection box (7), and the upper end of the tabletop (12) is provided with a The discarded salt collection port (14) connected to the discarded salt collection box (7), the lower end of the discarded salt collection tank (7) is communicated with a discharge port (71), and the discharge port (71) is detachably connected There is a sealing plug (72). 4. A ham quantitative salting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: each salting port (21) is detachably connected with a sealing cover (22). 5. A ham quantitative salting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of each salt storage box (2) in the table frame (11) is provided with a first weighing plate (4 ), a first load cell (41) is arranged between each first weighing plate (4) and the lower end of the corresponding salt storage tank (2), and each first load cell (41) sends an electric signal passed to the control panel (8). 6. A kind of ham quantitative salting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of described desktop (12) is provided with weighing platform (9), and the middle part of described weighing platform (9) is provided with The second load cell (91), the top of the weighing table (9) is provided with a second load plate (92) on the upper end of the second load cell (91), the second load cell (91) both transmit electrical signals to the control panel (8). 7. A ham quantitative salting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of each salt storage box (2) is provided with a feeding portion (23) above the mixing hopper (5) , the bottom of each salt storage box (2) is inclined towards the corresponding feeding portion (23), each feeding pipe (24) is communicated with the lower end of the corresponding feeding portion (23), and each lowering salt drive motor (31) All are installed on the upper end of corresponding blanking part (23).