CN116394566A - Bead core covering device - Google Patents
Bead core covering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116394566A CN116394566A CN202211643196.7A CN202211643196A CN116394566A CN 116394566 A CN116394566 A CN 116394566A CN 202211643196 A CN202211643196 A CN 202211643196A CN 116394566 A CN116394566 A CN 116394566A
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- bead core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/48—Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre
- B29D30/50—Covering, e.g. by winding, the separate bead-rings or bead-cores with textile material, e.g. with flipper strips
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及胎圈芯包覆装置。The present disclosure relates to bead core wrapping devices.
背景技术Background technique
通常,在充气轮胎的胎圈中设置有对钢丝等聚束体进行橡胶包覆而成的环状胎圈芯。该胎圈芯的表面有时为了使钢丝等一体化而使用薄的橡胶片进行包覆。该橡胶片有时也被称作覆盖橡胶或胎圈覆盖橡胶。Generally, a bead of a pneumatic tire is provided with an annular bead core in which a bundled body such as a steel wire is covered with rubber. The surface of the bead core is sometimes covered with a thin rubber sheet in order to integrate steel wires and the like. The rubber sheet is also sometimes referred to as cover rubber or bead cover rubber.
在下述专利文献1中公开了一种胎圈芯包覆方法,其包括:将从挤出机挤出的橡胶片从前端卷绕到旋转鼓的外周面上的工序;在所述橡胶片卷绕到所述旋转鼓的外周面的整周之前,将位于所述旋转鼓的外周面上的所述橡胶片的宽度方向的一部分从所述前端粘贴于旋转的胎圈芯的外表面的工序;以及将粘贴于所述胎圈芯的外表面的所述橡胶片的宽度方向的剩余部分沿着所述胎圈芯的截面形状卷绕的工序。即,在专利文献1的胎圈芯包覆方法中,将从挤出机挤出的橡胶片暂时卷绕于旋转鼓的外周面之后,将旋转鼓上的橡胶片粘贴于胎圈芯的外表面。由此,能够防止从挤出机挤出的橡胶片的尺寸发生变化,从而能够用橡胶片高精度地包覆胎圈芯。The following
然而,在专利文献1的胎圈芯包覆方法中,例如,从增大旋转鼓上的橡胶片与胎圈芯之间的周向的接触面积而使橡胶片容易向胎圈芯粘贴的观点出发,期望在胎圈芯的内周侧设置挤出机和旋转鼓,且尽可能地增大旋转鼓的鼓径。然而,在胎圈芯的内周侧配置挤出机和旋转鼓的结构中,由于胎圈芯的内径的尺寸受到制约,因此难以增大旋转鼓的鼓径。因此,为了增大旋转鼓的鼓径,需要改良旋转鼓和胎圈芯的配置。However, in the bead core covering method of
FB223624JP-IFB223624JP-I
现有技术文献prior art literature
专利文献patent documents
专利文献1:日本特开2019-51670号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2019-51670
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明所要解决的课题The problem to be solved by the invention
本公开的目的在于提供一种胎圈芯包覆装置,其能够在将从挤出机挤出的橡胶片经由旋转鼓粘贴于胎圈芯的装置中增大旋转鼓的鼓径。An object of the present disclosure is to provide a bead core covering device capable of increasing the drum diameter of the rotating drum in an apparatus for adhering a rubber sheet extruded from an extruder to a bead core via the rotating drum.
用于解决课题的技术方案Technical solutions for solving problems
本公开的胎圈芯包覆装置是利用带状的橡胶片包覆环状的胎圈芯的胎圈芯包覆装置,其具备:The bead core covering device of the present disclosure is a bead core covering device that covers an annular bead core with a strip-shaped rubber sheet, and includes:
挤出机,其挤出所述橡胶片;an extruder, which extrudes the rubber sheet;
旋转鼓,其卷绕从所述挤出机挤出的所述橡胶片;a rotating drum that winds the rubber sheet extruded from the extruder;
覆盖装置,其以在比所述挤出机靠所述旋转鼓的旋转方向下游侧的位置使所述旋转鼓的外周面与所述胎圈芯的内周面接近的方式,将所述胎圈芯以能够旋转的方式进行支承;以及a covering device for covering the tire so that the outer peripheral surface of the rotating drum approaches the inner peripheral surface of the bead core at a position downstream of the extruder in the rotating direction of the rotating drum. the ring core is rotatably supported; and
控制部,其控制所述挤出机、所述旋转鼓以及所述覆盖装置,以使从所述挤出机挤出的所述橡胶片从前端卷绕到所述旋转鼓的外周面上,在所述橡胶片卷绕到所述旋转鼓的外周面的整周之前,将位于所述旋转鼓的外周面上的所述橡胶片的宽度方向的一部分从所述前端粘贴于旋转的所述胎圈芯的内周面,并通过所述覆盖装置将粘贴于所述胎圈芯的内周面的所述橡胶片的宽度方向的剩余部分沿着所述胎圈芯的截面形状卷绕,a control unit that controls the extruder, the rotating drum, and the covering device so that the rubber sheet extruded from the extruder is wound onto the outer peripheral surface of the rotating drum from the front end, Before the rubber sheet is wound around the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating drum, a portion of the rubber sheet positioned on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating drum in the width direction is attached to the rotating drum from the front end. the inner peripheral surface of the bead core, and the remaining part in the width direction of the rubber sheet pasted on the inner peripheral surface of the bead core is wound along the cross-sectional shape of the bead core by the covering device,
所述旋转鼓的旋转轴在与所述胎圈芯的旋转轴同一平面上相对于所述胎圈芯的旋转轴倾斜地设置。The rotation axis of the rotary drum is arranged obliquely with respect to the rotation axis of the bead core on the same plane as the rotation axis of the bead core.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是示意性地表示胎圈芯包覆装置的结构的一例的主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing an example of the structure of a bead core covering device.
图2是图1的胎圈芯包覆装置的II-II线剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of the bead core covering device of Fig. 1 .
图3是胎圈芯的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the bead core.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,参照附图对胎圈芯包覆装置的一个实施方式进行说明。另外,在各图中,附图的尺寸比与实际的尺寸比未必一致,此外,各附图之间的尺寸比也未必一致。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the bead core covering device will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in each drawing, the dimensional ratios in the drawings do not necessarily match the actual dimensional ratios, and the dimensional ratios between the drawings do not necessarily match.
本实施方式的胎圈芯包覆装置利用具有规定宽度的长条带状的橡胶片包覆环状的胎圈芯。另外,本实施方式的胎圈芯以截面六边形进行说明,但并不限定于此,胎圈芯的截面形状也可以是四边形或圆形等。The bead core covering device of the present embodiment covers an annular bead core with a long strip-shaped rubber sheet having a predetermined width. In addition, although the bead core of the present embodiment has been described as having a hexagonal cross-section, it is not limited thereto, and the cross-sectional shape of the bead core may be quadrangular, circular, or the like.
图1是示意性地表示胎圈芯包覆装置1的结构的一例的主视图。图2是图1的胎圈芯包覆装置1的II-II线剖视图。胎圈芯包覆装置1包括挤出机2、旋转鼓3、覆盖装置4、以及对挤出机2、旋转鼓3和覆盖装置4进行控制的控制部(未图示)。需要说明的是,在图2的剖视图中,除了旋转鼓3、橡胶片S及胎圈芯8以外的部分以平面视图进行描绘。FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing an example of the structure of a bead
在以下的说明中,如图1及图2所示,将与环状的胎圈芯8的中心轴平行的方向设为X方向,将胎圈芯8的径向设为Y方向,将与X方向及Y方向正交的方向设为Z方向。并且,在表示方向时,在区别正负的朝向的情况下,如“+X方向”、“-X方向”那样,附加正负的符号来记载,在不区别正负的朝向来表示方向的情况下,仅记载为“X方向”。In the following description, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the direction parallel to the central axis of the
挤出机2具有圆筒形的机筒2a、与机筒2a的供给口连接的料斗2b、在机筒2a内对橡胶进行混炼并向前端侧送出的螺杆(未图示)、以及旋转驱动螺杆的螺杆用电动机2c。螺杆用电动机2c的动作由控制部控制。The
在挤出机2的挤出方向前端侧连接有齿轮泵20,齿轮泵20的前端侧与口模21连接。由挤出机2混炼的橡胶材料被供给到齿轮泵20。齿轮泵20具有端面20b,在端面20b形成有排出口(未图示)。齿轮泵20将从挤出机2供给的橡胶从排出口排出,向口模21供给定量的橡胶。从口模21以规定的挤出量挤出橡胶片S。A
齿轮泵20具有一对齿轮20a,并具有向口模21送出橡胶的功能。一对齿轮20a分别由齿轮用电动机(未图示)旋转驱动,齿轮用电动机的动作由控制部控制。通过利用控制部使齿轮用电动机的转速及螺杆用电动机2c的转速联动而进行控制,能够控制从口模21挤出的橡胶片S的挤出量。The
而且,在本实施方式中,示出了在挤出机2的挤出方向前端侧连接有齿轮泵20的使用所谓的外置齿轮泵的例子。但是,也可以取而代之而使用在挤出机内内置有齿轮泵的齿轮泵内置式挤出机。在本公开中,与连接有外置齿轮泵的挤出机相比,齿轮泵内置式挤出机能更容易地控制挤出量,并且不需要齿轮用电动机,因此挤出机前端部变得紧凑,更为优选。In addition, in this embodiment, an example in which a so-called external gear pump is used in which the
挤出机2、齿轮泵20以及口模21构成为能够作为一体通过前后驱动装置(未图示)而在挤出方向的前后移动。挤出机2通过前进而接近旋转鼓3,通过后退而远离旋转鼓3。前后驱动装置的动作也由控制部控制。The
旋转鼓3构成为能够通过伺服电动机30绕旋转轴3r旋转。伺服电动机30的动作由控制部控制。向旋转鼓3的外周面3a供给经由口模21挤出的橡胶片S,在粘贴有橡胶片S的状态下向R1方向旋转驱动旋转鼓3,由此能够沿周向卷绕橡胶片S。旋转鼓3的外周面3a为金属制。旋转鼓3的外径(以下,也称为鼓径)例如为200~400mm。The
旋转鼓3优选具备冷却外周面3a的冷却机构或加热外周面3a的加热机构(均未图示)。作为冷却机构或加热机构,例如使用使冷却水或温水在旋转鼓3的内部循环的机构。另外,旋转鼓3的外周面3a进行使粘贴的橡胶片S容易剥离那样的表面处理或者使用上述那样的材质。The
覆盖装置4以在比挤出机2靠旋转鼓3的旋转方向R1下游侧的位置使旋转鼓3的外周面3a与胎圈芯8的内周面接近的方式,将胎圈芯8以能够旋转的方式进行支承。胎圈芯8绕旋转轴4r旋转。旋转鼓3的鼓径小于胎圈芯8的内径,在主视下,旋转鼓3配置在被覆盖装置4支承的胎圈芯8的内周侧。旋转鼓3的鼓径优选为胎圈芯8的内径的0.3倍以上,更优选为0.4倍以上。通过使旋转鼓3的鼓径为胎圈芯8的内径的0.3倍以上,旋转鼓3上的橡胶片S与胎圈芯8之间的周向的接触面积变大,因此容易将橡胶片S粘贴于胎圈芯8。并且,由于旋转鼓3的鼓径与胎圈芯8的内径不同,因此橡胶片S与胎圈芯8在理论上相互线接触,但实际上,由于橡胶片S在粘贴时被按压而变形,因此可能相互面接触。通过使旋转鼓3的鼓径接近胎圈芯8的内径,橡胶片S与胎圈芯8之间的周向的接触长度增大,因此橡胶片S与胎圈芯8之间的周向的接触面积变大。虽然没有特别限定,但橡胶片S与胎圈芯8之间的周向的接触长度为2~5mm左右。The
覆盖装置4用于将粘贴在胎圈芯8的内周面上的橡胶片S沿着胎圈芯8的截面形状卷绕。覆盖装置4能够使支承的胎圈芯8向R2方向旋转。胎圈芯8通过旋转鼓3的旋转而从动地旋转。The
图3表示胎圈芯8的剖视图。胎圈芯8呈截面六边形状,具有内周面8a、外周面8d、内周侧的一对下侧面8b、8f以及外周侧的一对上侧面8c、8e。FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the
内周面8a相对于胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r倾斜。内周面8a相对于胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r的倾斜角度θ1为15~20度。并且,在本公开中,胎圈芯8的内周面8a是胎圈芯8的外表面(在本实施方式中为外表面8a~8f)中相对于胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r的倾斜角度最小的面。The inner
胎圈芯8的内径例如为400~650mm。并且,胎圈芯8的内径是指内周面8a中最靠近旋转轴4r的位置处的直径,在图3所示的胎圈芯8中,是由内周面8a与下侧面8f的交线构成的圆的直径。The inner diameter of the
在胎圈芯8的外表面卷绕橡胶片S。带状的橡胶片S首先使宽度方向的中央部粘贴于胎圈芯8的内周面8a,之后,使宽度方向的一侧依次粘贴于下侧面8b、上侧面8c、外周面8d,并使宽度方向的另一侧依次粘贴于下侧面8f、上侧面8e、外周面8d。A rubber sheet S is wound around the outer surface of the
覆盖装置4具备按压辊41。按压辊41配置在隔着胎圈芯8的一部分与旋转鼓3对置的位置。如图2所示,按压辊41是具有辊主体411和设置于辊主体411的轴向端的凸缘412的所谓带凸缘的辊。The
按压辊41的旋转轴41A与旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r大致平行,辊主体411的外周面与胎圈芯8的外周面8d接触的同时,按压辊41旋转。另外,按压辊41构成为能够朝向胎圈芯8前后移动。由此,在将位于旋转鼓3的外周面3a上的橡胶片S的宽度方向的中央部粘贴于旋转的胎圈芯8的内周面8a时,按压辊41能够按压胎圈芯8的外周面8d。并且,按压辊41是通过胎圈芯8的旋转而从动地旋转的从动辊。The
胎圈芯8在内周面8a上粘贴橡胶片S时,从旋转鼓3被按压而施加+X方向的力。通过使按压辊41具备凸缘412,而能够限制胎圈芯8的+X方向的移动。The
为了沿着胎圈芯8的截面形状卷绕橡胶片S,覆盖装置4具备多个辊42~46。多个辊42~46没有特别限定,分别具有以下的功能。辊42例如向下侧面8b、8f粘贴橡胶片S。辊44例如向上侧面8c及外周面8d粘贴橡胶片S。辊45例如向上侧面8e及外周面8d粘贴橡胶片S。辊43将橡胶片S的宽度方向两端部向接近胎圈芯8的方向折弯,以便容易通过辊44及辊45将橡胶片S粘贴于上侧面8c、8e及外周面8d。辊46将橡胶片S的宽度方向两端部压接于胎圈芯8的外周面8d。并且,在隔着胎圈芯8与辊42、44、45、46对置的位置分别配置有辅助辊。另外,覆盖装置4具备防止旋转的胎圈芯8的蛇行的多个引导辊47。The
接着,对旋转鼓3与胎圈芯8的位置关系进行说明。如图1所示,旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r与胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r配置在相同的XY平面上。另外,如图2所示,旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r相对于胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r倾斜地设置。由此,在Z方向观察时能够减小旋转鼓3与胎圈芯8的重叠,因此能够使旋转鼓3的鼓径增大至接近胎圈芯8的内径。通过增大旋转鼓3的鼓径,旋转鼓3上的橡胶片S与胎圈芯8之间的周向的接触面积变大,因此容易将橡胶片S粘贴于胎圈芯8。另外,通过增大旋转鼓3的鼓径,容易得到冷却机构对外周面3a的冷却效果,能够防止橡胶片S不从外周面3a剥离等不良情况。而且,通过增大旋转鼓3的鼓径,能够减小外周面3a的曲率,因此容易调整在口模21与外周面3a之间的间隙形成的橡胶片S的厚度。Next, the positional relationship between the
旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r相对于胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r的倾斜角度θ2为15±10度,优选为15±5度。并且,倾斜角度θ2是包含旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r和胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r的平面(如上所述,在本实施方式中为XY平面)上的角度。若倾斜角度θ2小于5度,则在Z方向观察时,旋转鼓3与胎圈芯8的重叠变大,因而难以增大旋转鼓3的鼓径。若倾斜角度θ2大于25度,则与倾斜角度θ1之差变大,因而难以将橡胶片S适当地粘贴于胎圈芯8的内周面8a。The inclination angle θ2 of the
倾斜角度θ2优选相对于倾斜角度θ1为±5度的范围,更优选为±2度的范围,特别优选为±0度。即,倾斜角度θ2特别优选与倾斜角度θ1一致,例如为15~20度。若倾斜角度θ2相对于倾斜角度θ1超过±5度的范围,则难以将旋转鼓3上的橡胶片S粘贴于胎圈芯8的内周面8a。The inclination angle θ2 is preferably in the range of ±5 degrees relative to the inclination angle θ1, more preferably in the range of ±2 degrees, and particularly preferably in the range of ±0 degrees. That is, the inclination angle θ2 is particularly preferably the same as the inclination angle θ1, and is, for example, 15 to 20 degrees. If the inclination angle θ2 exceeds the range of ±5 degrees relative to the inclination angle θ1, it will be difficult to stick the rubber sheet S on the
接着,对挤出机2与旋转鼓3的位置关系进行说明。如图1所示,形成于齿轮泵20的端面20b的排出口与旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r配置于相同的XY平面上。在包含该齿轮泵20的排出口及旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r的XY平面上,齿轮泵20的端面20b相对于旋转鼓3的外周面3a倾斜地配置。齿轮泵20的端面20b与旋转鼓3的外周面3a所成的角度θ3为30度以下,优选为20度以下。通过将角度θ3设为30度以下,能够减小形成于口模21的内部的橡胶流路的弯曲,因此能够减小口模21的开口宽度方向上的流速差。Next, the positional relationship between the
如上所述,本实施方式所涉及的胎圈芯包覆装置1是用带状的橡胶片S包覆环状的胎圈芯8的胎圈芯包覆装置1,其具备:挤出机2,其挤出橡胶片S;旋转鼓3,其卷绕从挤出机2挤出的橡胶片S;覆盖装置4,其以在比挤出机2靠旋转鼓3的旋转方向R1下游侧的位置使旋转鼓3的外周面3a与胎圈芯8的内周面8a接近的方式,将胎圈芯8以能够旋转的方式进行支承;以及控制部,其控制挤出机2、旋转鼓3以及覆盖装置4,以使从挤出机2挤出的橡胶片S从前端卷绕到旋转鼓3的外周面3a上,在橡胶片S进入到旋转鼓3的外周面3a的整周之前,将位于旋转鼓3的外周面3a上的橡胶片S的宽度方向的一部分从前端粘贴于旋转的胎圈芯8的内周面8a,并通过覆盖装置4将粘贴于胎圈芯8的内周面8a的橡胶片S的宽度方向的剩余部分沿着胎圈芯8的截面形状卷绕,旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r在与胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r同一平面上相对于胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r倾斜地配置。As described above, the bead
根据该结构,在Z方向观察时能够减小旋转鼓3与胎圈芯8的重叠,因此能够使旋转鼓3的鼓径增大至接近胎圈芯8的内径。According to this configuration, the overlapping of the
另外,在本实施方式所涉及的胎圈芯包覆装置1中,构成为旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r相对于胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r以15±10度的角度θ2倾斜。In addition, in the bead
根据该结构,能够增大旋转鼓3的鼓径。而且,即使在如图3所示那样的内周面8a相对于胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r倾斜的胎圈芯8的情况下,也能够将橡胶片S适当地粘贴于胎圈芯8的内周面8a。According to this configuration, the drum diameter of the
另外,在本实施方式所涉及的胎圈芯包覆装置1中,构成为具备:齿轮泵20,其与挤出机2的挤出方向前端侧连接,在端面20b形成有排出从挤出机2供给的橡胶的排出口;以及口模21,其与齿轮泵20的挤出方向前端侧连接,将从齿轮泵20供给的橡胶作为橡胶片S挤出,在包含排出口及旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r的平面中,齿轮泵20的端面20b与旋转鼓3的外周面3a所成的角度θ3为30度以下。In addition, the bead
根据该结构,能够减小形成于口模21的内部的橡胶流路的弯曲,因此能够减小口模21的开口宽度方向上的流速差。According to this structure, since the curvature of the rubber flow path formed inside the die 21 can be reduced, the flow velocity difference in the opening width direction of the die 21 can be reduced.
另外,在本实施方式所涉及的胎圈芯包覆装置1中,构成为旋转鼓3的鼓径为胎圈芯8的内径的0.3倍以上。In addition, in the bead
根据该结构,旋转鼓3上的橡胶片S与胎圈芯8之间的周向的接触面积变大,因而容易将橡胶片S粘贴于胎圈芯8。According to this structure, the contact area in the circumferential direction between the rubber sheet S on the
另外,在本实施方式所涉及的胎圈芯包覆装置1中,构成为覆盖装置4具备隔着胎圈芯8与旋转鼓3对置地按压胎圈芯8的按压辊41,按压辊41具有辊主体411和设置于辊主体411的轴向端的凸缘412。In addition, in the bead
根据该结构,在将橡胶片S粘贴于内周面8a时,能够防止胎圈芯8从旋转鼓3被按压而向轴向移动。According to this configuration, when the rubber sheet S is attached to the inner
以上,基于附图对本公开的实施方式进行了说明,但具体的结构不限定于这些实施方式。本公开的范围不仅由上述实施方式的说明示出,还由请求保护的范围来示出,还包含与请求保护的范围等同的意义以及范围内的所有变更。As mentioned above, although embodiment of this disclosure was described based on drawing, a specific structure is not limited to these embodiment. The scope of the present disclosure is shown not only by the description of the above-mentioned embodiments but also by claims, and includes meanings equivalent to the claims and all changes within the range.
可以将上述各实施方式中采用的结构用于其他任意的实施方式。各部分的具体结构并不仅限定于上述的实施方式,在不脱离本公开的主旨的范围内能够进行各种变形。The structures employed in the above-described embodiments can be used in other arbitrary embodiments. The specific configuration of each part is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications are possible without departing from the gist of the present disclosure.
(1)在上述实施方式所涉及的胎圈芯包覆装置1中,构成为旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r相对于胎圈芯8的旋转轴4r以15±10度的角度θ2倾斜。然而,胎圈芯包覆装置1并不限定于该结构。例如,在胎圈芯8的内周面8a相对于旋转轴4r的倾斜角度θ1小于15度的情况下,有时优选使倾斜角度θ2小于15度。(1) In the bead
(2)在上述实施方式所涉及的胎圈芯包覆装置1中,构成为具备:齿轮泵20,其与挤出机2的挤出方向前端侧连接,在端面20b形成有排出从挤出机2供给的橡胶的排出口;以及口模21,其与齿轮泵20的挤出方向前端侧连接,将从齿轮泵20供给的橡胶作为橡胶片S挤出。在包含排出口及旋转鼓3的旋转轴3r的平面中,齿轮泵20的端面20b与旋转鼓3的外周面3a所成的角度θ3为30度以下。然而,胎圈芯包覆装置1并不限定于该结构。例如,在口模21具备能够减小开口宽度方向上的流速差的机构的情况下,能够使角度θ3大于30度,由此,能够进一步增大旋转鼓3的鼓径。另外,在上述实施方式中,齿轮泵20的端面20b相对于旋转鼓3的外周面3a倾斜,但并不限定于此,齿轮泵20的端面20b也可以与旋转鼓3的外周面3a平行。(2) In the bead
(3)在上述实施方式所涉及的胎圈芯包覆装置1中,构成为旋转鼓3的鼓径为胎圈芯8的内径的0.3倍以上。然而,胎圈芯包覆装置1并不限定于该结构。例如,在胎圈芯8的内径足够大的情况下,即使使旋转鼓3的鼓径小于胎圈芯8的内径的0.3倍,也能够适当地确保旋转鼓3上的橡胶片S与胎圈芯8之间的周向的接触面积。(3) In the bead
(4)在上述实施方式所涉及的胎圈芯包覆装置1中,构成为挤出机2的口模21的前端与旋转鼓3的外周面3a最接近的位置和胎圈芯8的内周面8a与旋转鼓3的外周面3a最接近的位置在旋转鼓3的旋转方向R1上错开180°,但并不限定于此,也可以错开90°或270°。(4) In the bead
符号说明Symbol Description
1…胎圈芯包覆装置1...Bead core covering device
2…挤出机2…Extruder
3…旋转鼓3…rotating drum
3a…旋转鼓的外周面3a...The outer peripheral surface of the rotating drum
3r…旋转鼓的旋转轴3r... the axis of rotation of the rotating drum
4…覆盖装置4…covering device
4r…胎圈芯的旋转轴4r...the axis of rotation of the bead core
8…胎圈芯8...Bead core
8a…胎圈芯的内周面8a...Inner peripheral surface of the bead core
8b…胎圈芯的下侧面8b...The underside of the bead core
8c…胎圈芯的上侧面8c...The upper side of the bead core
8d…胎圈芯的外周面8d...The outer peripheral surface of the bead core
8e…胎圈芯的上侧面8e...The upper side of the bead core
8f…胎圈芯的下侧面8f...The underside of the bead core
20…齿轮泵20…Gear pump
20a…齿轮20a...gear
20b…齿轮泵的端面20b...The end face of the gear pump
21…口模21...die
41…按压辊41...press roller
41A…按压辊的旋转轴41A...Rotating shaft of pressing roller
42~46…辊42~46...Rolls
47…引导辊47...Guide roller
411…辊主体411…Roller body
412…凸缘412...Flange
R1…旋转鼓的旋转方向R1…The direction of rotation of the rotating drum
R2…胎圈芯的旋转方向R2…The direction of rotation of the bead core
S…橡胶片S…rubber sheet
θ1…胎圈芯的内周面相对于旋转轴的倾斜角度θ1…The angle of inclination of the inner peripheral surface of the bead core relative to the rotation axis
θ2…旋转鼓的旋转轴相对胎圈芯的旋转轴的倾斜角度θ2…The inclination angle of the rotation axis of the rotating drum relative to the rotation axis of the bead core
θ3…齿轮泵的端面与旋转鼓的外周面所成的角度。θ3...The angle formed by the end surface of the gear pump and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating drum.
Claims (5)
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| JP2022000916A JP7768774B2 (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Bead core coating device |
| JP2022-000916 | 2022-01-06 |
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| CN116394566A true CN116394566A (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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| CN1610609A (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2005-04-27 | 株式会社普利司通 | Tire producing method and tire molding machine |
| JP2013154486A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-08-15 | Bridgestone Corp | Method and apparatus for producing bead member for tire and bead member for tire |
| CN104302469A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2015-01-21 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | Bead apex rubber-forming method, and bead apex rubber-forming device |
| JP2017193088A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | Bead core covering method and bead core covering apparatus |
| WO2019202636A1 (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-24 | 中田エンヂニアリング株式会社 | Bead apex rubber forming device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012240334A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-12-10 | Bridgestone Corp | Bead core coating device and bead core coating method |
| CN104995017B (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2018-05-29 | 不二精工株式会社 | Band feedway |
| JP6882963B2 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2021-06-02 | Toyo Tire株式会社 | Bead core coating method and bead core coating equipment |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1610609A (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2005-04-27 | 株式会社普利司通 | Tire producing method and tire molding machine |
| JP2013154486A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-08-15 | Bridgestone Corp | Method and apparatus for producing bead member for tire and bead member for tire |
| CN104302469A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2015-01-21 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | Bead apex rubber-forming method, and bead apex rubber-forming device |
| JP2017193088A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | Bead core covering method and bead core covering apparatus |
| WO2019202636A1 (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-24 | 中田エンヂニアリング株式会社 | Bead apex rubber forming device |
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| JP2023100341A (en) | 2023-07-19 |
| JP7768774B2 (en) | 2025-11-12 |
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