CN116336049A - Broken-line connector and its composite steel plate structure - Google Patents
Broken-line connector and its composite steel plate structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN116336049A CN116336049A CN202310496508.4A CN202310496508A CN116336049A CN 116336049 A CN116336049 A CN 116336049A CN 202310496508 A CN202310496508 A CN 202310496508A CN 116336049 A CN116336049 A CN 116336049A
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- connecting piece
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- connecting rod
- piece body
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/08—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of welds or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本专利涉及一种连接件及其组合结构,尤其涉及折线型连接件及其钢板组合结构。This patent relates to a connector and its composite structure, in particular to a zigzag connector and its steel plate composite structure.
背景技术Background technique
传统的连接件在其组合结构,由于结构的特殊性,以及双层板之间的距离小,操作难度大等原因,双层板之间多采用单向的连接件,即只和其中单层板连接的方式,如,栓钉,焊钉等。这样的连接结构由于其并没有直接将双层板固定连接在一起,其施工过程中工作量巨大,且连接后的组合结构连接强度低。In the combined structure of traditional connectors, due to the particularity of the structure, the small distance between the double-layer boards, and the difficulty in operation, etc., one-way connectors are often used between the double-layer boards, that is, only one-layer connectors are used. The method of board connection, such as studs, welding nails, etc. Since such a connection structure does not directly connect the double-layer panels together, the workload in the construction process is huge, and the connection strength of the combined structure after connection is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本专利针对现有技术中普通的连接件只能单向连接单层板,其连接时工作量大,结构强度低等缺点,提供了一种折线型连接件,能够通过连杆同时与上下双层板固定连接,具有施工便捷,强度高等优点。This patent aims at the disadvantages of ordinary connectors in the prior art that can only connect single-layer boards in one direction, which requires heavy workload and low structural strength. The laminates are fixedly connected, which has the advantages of convenient construction and high strength.
为了解决上述技术问题,本专利通过下述技术方案得以解决:In order to solve the above technical problems, this patent is solved through the following technical solutions:
折线型连接件,包括连接件本体,连接件本体由卡接段与连接段组成,卡接段包括上卡接段与下卡阶段,上卡接段与下卡阶段之间通过连接段连接,卡接段上设置有连接孔。The broken line connector includes a connector body, the connector body is composed of a clamping section and a connecting section, the clamping section includes an upper clamping section and a lower clamping stage, and the upper clamping section and the lower clamping stage are connected by a connecting section, Connecting holes are arranged on the clamping section.
作为优选,卡接段包括压扁的底平段,连接孔设置在底平段内。底平段用于底板或顶板贴合,由于设置了底平段,连接件本体其固定更加方便。Preferably, the clamping section includes a flattened bottom section, and the connection hole is arranged in the bottom flat section. The bottom flat section is used for bonding the bottom plate or the top plate. Since the bottom flat section is provided, the fixing of the connector body is more convenient.
作为优选,卡接段的外缘还设置翻起的翻耳。翻耳为两侧向上翻起,翻耳用于连接杆或摩擦焊接的定位,便于其穿过连接孔,提高安装效率;同时,翻耳还能够起到加强卡接段结构强度的作用。Preferably, the outer edge of the clamping section is further provided with turned-up ears. The turning ears are turned up on both sides. The turning ears are used for positioning the connecting rod or friction welding, so that it can pass through the connecting hole and improve the installation efficiency. At the same time, the turning ears can also play a role in strengthening the structural strength of the clamping section.
作为优选,连接段中部为空心的管体,连接段中部的管径大于两端的管径。连接段为非正圆形管体。连接段采用中部为空心的管体,在确保结构强度的同时,其重量更轻,材料用量更省。同时,空心的管体更方便加工处理。Preferably, the middle part of the connecting section is a hollow pipe body, and the pipe diameter in the middle part of the connecting section is larger than the pipe diameters at both ends. The connecting section is a non-circular pipe body. The connecting section adopts a hollow pipe body in the middle, which not only ensures the structural strength, but also has lighter weight and less material consumption. At the same time, the hollow pipe body is more convenient for processing.
作为优选,连接件本体由圆管一体压制而成。连接件本体由圆管压制而成,圆管在压制过程中形成卡接段与连接段。Preferably, the connector body is integrally pressed from a circular tube. The connector body is formed by pressing a round tube, and the round tube forms a clamping section and a connecting section during the pressing process.
钢板组合结构,包括上述的折线型连接件,还包括底板与连接杆,连接杆一端穿过连接件本体上的连接孔与底板连接。The steel plate composite structure includes the above-mentioned folded line connector, and also includes a base plate and a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the base plate through a connecting hole on the connector body.
作为优选,连接件本体包括纵向设置的纵向连接件本体,横向设置的横向连接件本体,纵向连接件本体与横向连接件本体交错布置,同一根连接杆同时穿过纵向连接件本体上端的卡接段,以及横向设置的连接件本体下端的卡接段,与底板连接。Preferably, the connector body includes a longitudinal connector body arranged longitudinally, a transverse connector body arranged transversely, the longitudinal connector body and the transverse connector body are arranged alternately, and the same connecting rod passes through the upper end of the longitudinal connector body at the same time. The segment, and the clamping segment at the lower end of the connector body arranged transversely are connected with the bottom plate.
作为优选,还包括顶板,顶板上设有顶板开孔,连接杆上端穿过顶板开孔。Preferably, it also includes a top plate, the top plate is provided with a top plate opening, and the upper end of the connecting rod passes through the top plate opening.
作为优选,连接杆为外旋式摩擦焊件,连接杆通过高速旋转,连接杆下端与底板摩擦焊接,其上部与顶板开孔孔壁同步摩擦焊接。Preferably, the connecting rod is an externally rotating friction welder, and the connecting rod rotates at high speed, the lower end of the connecting rod is friction-welded with the bottom plate, and the upper part of the connecting rod is friction-welded synchronously with the hole wall of the top plate.
连接杆包括夹持端,摩擦连接段、台阶段、管壁段以及摩擦段。夹持端为与旋转装置夹持使用,摩擦连接段为变径段,摩擦连接段用于与顶板孔孔壁摩擦焊接时使用,台阶段为一外凸圆环,其作用为与顶板底面接触,起到卡住顶板的作用。摩擦段与底板摩擦焊接连接。The connecting rod includes a clamping end, a friction joint section, a table stage, a pipe wall section and a friction section. The clamping end is used for clamping with the rotating device, the friction connection section is a variable diameter section, and the friction connection section is used for friction welding with the hole wall of the top plate. , play the role of clamping the top plate. The friction segment is connected with the bottom plate by friction welding.
作为优选,连接杆上端设有连接端头,连接端头通过与连接端帽紧固连接,连接端帽的外缘与顶板的上表面贴合紧固。Preferably, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting end, and the connecting end is tightly connected with the connecting end cap, and the outer edge of the connecting end cap is attached and fastened to the upper surface of the top plate.
本专利通过采用折线型连接件,能够通过连杆旋转摩擦,在穿设固定折线型连接件同时,与上下双层板固定连接,具有施工便捷,形成的双层组合结构的强度高等优点。This patent adopts the broken-line connector, which can be fixedly connected with the upper and lower double-layer panels through the rotating friction of the connecting rod while the fixed broken-line connector is passed through. It has the advantages of convenient construction and high strength of the formed double-layer combined structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本专利连接件本体的结构图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the connector body of the patent.
图2为本专利连接杆的结构图。Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of the connecting rod of this patent.
图3为本专利图2中I部放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part I in Fig. 2 of this patent.
图4为本专利实施例1结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of
图5为本专利实施例2主视图。Fig. 5 is a front view of
图6为本专利实施例2立体图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of
其中1—连接件本体、2—卡接段、3—连接段、4—底板、5—连接杆、6—顶板、51—夹持端、52—摩擦连接段、53—台阶段、54—管壁段、55—摩擦段、21—底平段、22—连接孔、23—翻耳、61—顶板开孔。Among them, 1—connector body, 2—clamping section, 3—connecting section, 4—bottom plate, 5—connecting rod, 6—top plate, 51—clamping end, 52—friction connection section, 53—stage stage, 54— Pipe wall section, 55—friction section, 21—bottom flat section, 22—connecting hole, 23—turning ear, 61—top plate opening.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图1至附图6与具体实施方式对本专利作进一步详细描述:实施例1Below in conjunction with accompanying
折线型连接件,如图1所示,包括连接件本体1,连接件本体1由卡接段2与连接段3组成,卡接段2包括上卡接段与下卡阶段,上卡接段与下卡阶段之间通过连接段3连接,卡接段2上设置有连接孔22。The broken line connector, as shown in Figure 1, includes a
卡接段2包括压扁的底平段21,连接孔22设置在底平段21内。底平段21用于底板或顶板贴合,由于设置了底平段21,连接件本体1其固定更加方便。The
卡接段2的外缘还设置翻起的翻耳23。翻耳23为两侧向上翻起,翻耳23用于连接杆或摩擦焊接的定位,便于其穿过连接孔22,提高安装效率;同时,翻耳23还能够起到加强卡接段2结构强度的作用。Turned-up
连接段3中部为空心的管体,连接段3中部的管径大于两端的管径。连接段3为非正圆形管体。连接段3采用中部为空心的管体,在确保结构强度的同时,其重量更轻,材料用量更省。同时,空心的管体更方便加工处理。The middle part of the connecting
连接件本体1由圆管一体压制而成。连接件本体1由圆管压制而成,圆管在压制过程中形成卡接段2与连接段3。The
钢板组合结构,如图2、3、4所示,包括上述的折线型连接件,还包括底板4与连接杆5,连接杆5一端穿过连接件本体1上的连接孔22与底板4连接。The combined structure of steel plates, as shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, includes the above-mentioned broken-line connector, and also includes a
连接件本体1包括纵向设置的纵向连接件本体,横向设置的横向连接件本体,纵向连接件本体与横向连接件本体交错布置,同一根连接杆5同时穿过纵向连接件本体1上端的卡接段2,以及横向设置的连接件本体1下端的卡接段2,与底板4连接。The
连接杆5为外旋式摩擦焊件,连接杆5通过高速旋转,连接杆5下端与底板4摩擦焊接,其上部与顶板开孔61孔壁同步摩擦焊接。The connecting
实施例2Example 2
本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:还包括顶板6,顶板6上设有顶板开孔61,连接杆5上端穿过顶板开孔61。连接杆5包括夹持端51,摩擦连接段52、台阶段53、管壁段54以及摩擦段55。夹持端51为与旋转装置夹持使用,摩擦连接段52为变径段,摩擦连接段52用于与顶板孔61孔壁摩擦焊接时使用,台阶段53为一外凸圆环,其作用为与顶板6底面接触,起到卡住顶板6的作用。摩擦段55与底板4摩擦焊接连接。The difference between this embodiment and
连接杆5的上端与旋转机构对接后,其上部的摩擦连接段52与顶板6的开孔部分摩擦焊接,连接杆5下端的摩擦段55与底板4摩擦焊接。After the upper end of the connecting
实施例3Example 3
本实施例与实施例2的区别在于:连接杆5上端设有连接端头,连接端头通过与连接端帽紧固连接,连接端帽的外缘与顶板6的上表面贴合紧固。连接杆5的下端与底板4摩擦焊接,连接端帽为外旋紧固螺母,连接杆5的上端通过外旋螺母紧固,外旋螺母将顶板6压紧后使得顶板6、连接杆5、底板4固定连接。The difference between this embodiment and
总之,以上所述仅为本专利的较佳实施例,凡依本专利申请专利范围所作的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本专利专利的涵盖范围。In a word, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of this patent, and all equal changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of this patent application should fall within the scope of this patent.
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Citations (6)
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| JPS63217052A (en) * | 1987-03-05 | 1988-09-09 | 株式会社巴コーポレーション | Method for manufacturing truss structural material |
| US20040134162A1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-07-15 | Douglas Robert B | Modular structure for building panels and methods of making and using same |
| KR20090090016A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-25 | 전주대학교 산학협력단 | Truss connection structure |
| CN201474160U (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-05-19 | 深圳奥意建筑工程设计有限公司 | Steel roof system |
| US20140075877A1 (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-20 | Bluescope Buildings North America, Inc. | Truss System |
| CN107605100A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-19 | 精工工业建筑系统有限公司 | A kind of assembling truss purlin system and manufacture craft |
-
2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202310496508.4A patent/CN116336049A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63217052A (en) * | 1987-03-05 | 1988-09-09 | 株式会社巴コーポレーション | Method for manufacturing truss structural material |
| US20040134162A1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-07-15 | Douglas Robert B | Modular structure for building panels and methods of making and using same |
| KR20090090016A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-25 | 전주대학교 산학협력단 | Truss connection structure |
| CN201474160U (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-05-19 | 深圳奥意建筑工程设计有限公司 | Steel roof system |
| US20140075877A1 (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-20 | Bluescope Buildings North America, Inc. | Truss System |
| CN107605100A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-19 | 精工工业建筑系统有限公司 | A kind of assembling truss purlin system and manufacture craft |
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