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CN116326838A - A nebulizer and an aerosol generating device - Google Patents

A nebulizer and an aerosol generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116326838A
CN116326838A CN202310510565.3A CN202310510565A CN116326838A CN 116326838 A CN116326838 A CN 116326838A CN 202310510565 A CN202310510565 A CN 202310510565A CN 116326838 A CN116326838 A CN 116326838A
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liquid storage
atomizer
liquid
sealing
air inlet
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刘友明
牛彦明
彭恒
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Shenzhen Woody Vapes Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Woody Vapes Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种雾化器及气溶胶产生装置,所述雾化器包括储液仓,其内设有多个环绕中心设置并呈环形阵列分布的储液腔;加热雾化组件,每一所述储液腔内均设有用于储存并雾化液态基质的加热雾化组件;所述储液仓的两端在对应每一储液腔的位置处分别设有与所述加热雾化组件连通的进气口和出气口,且所述进气口和出气口的孔口处均设有用于封口的可破裂膜。本发明中通过在同一储液仓中形成多个储液腔,从而可在每个储液腔中分别装入不同口味的液态基质,以此满足用户对于多种口味的体验需求。

Figure 202310510565

The present invention provides an atomizer and an aerosol generating device. The atomizer includes a liquid storage chamber, which is provided with a plurality of liquid storage chambers arranged around the center and distributed in an annular array; One of the liquid storage chambers is equipped with heating atomization components for storing and atomizing liquid substrates; the two ends of the liquid storage chamber are respectively provided with the heating atomization components at positions corresponding to each liquid storage chamber. The air inlet and the air outlet of the components are connected, and the openings of the air inlet and the air outlet are all provided with a rupturable film for sealing. In the present invention, multiple liquid storage chambers are formed in the same liquid storage chamber, so that each liquid storage chamber can be filled with liquid substrates of different tastes, so as to meet the experience needs of users for various tastes.

Figure 202310510565

Description

一种雾化器及气溶胶产生装置A nebulizer and an aerosol generating device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电子雾化技术领域,具体涉及一种雾化器及气溶胶产生装置。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to an atomizer and an aerosol generating device.

背景技术Background technique

气溶胶产生装置可以加热气溶胶基材,并雾化产生气溶胶,目前分拆式的气溶胶产生装置主要由雾化器和用于供电的主机两部分构成,而一体式的气溶胶产生装置则将雾化部分和电源部分组装在同一壳体上。The aerosol generating device can heat the aerosol substrate and atomize it to generate aerosol. At present, the detachable aerosol generating device is mainly composed of two parts: the atomizer and the host for power supply, while the integrated aerosol generating device Then assemble the atomizing part and the power part on the same housing.

针对一次性的气溶胶产生装置,雾化器中一般均是采用单一的储液组件,致使可吸食的气溶胶口味也是单一的,不能很好的满足用户对于多种口味的体验需求;且单一储液结构,其存储的液态基质的量会比较多,而雾化器中的气道不存在密封结构,一是容易使内部的液态基质自然发挥而影响使用寿命和浪费,二是在还未使用时容易出现漏液的问题。For disposable aerosol generating devices, a single liquid storage component is generally used in the nebulizer, resulting in a single taste of the inhalable aerosol, which cannot well meet the user's experience needs for various flavors; and the single The liquid storage structure will store a large amount of liquid matrix, and the air channel in the nebulizer does not have a sealed structure. First, it is easy to let the internal liquid matrix play naturally and affect the service life and waste. Leakage is easy to occur during use.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明针对上述现有的技术缺陷,提供一种雾化器及气溶胶产生装置,通过在同一储液仓中形成多个储液腔,从而可在每个储液腔中分别装入不同口味的液态基质,以此满足用户对于多种口味的体验需求。Aiming at the above-mentioned existing technical defects, the present invention provides an atomizer and an aerosol generating device. By forming multiple liquid storage chambers in the same liquid storage chamber, different flavors can be filled in each liquid storage chamber. The liquid base can meet the user's experience needs for a variety of flavors.

第一方面,为解决上述技术问题,本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的,提供一种雾化器,包括:In the first aspect, in order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, providing an atomizer, comprising:

储液仓,其内设有多个环绕中心设置并呈环形阵列分布的储液腔;A liquid storage bin, which is provided with a plurality of liquid storage chambers arranged around the center and distributed in an annular array;

加热雾化组件,每一所述储液腔内均设有用于储存并雾化液态基质的加热雾化组件;所述储液仓的两端在对应每一储液腔的位置处分别设有与所述加热雾化组件连通的进气口和出气口,且所述进气口和出气口的孔口处均设有用于封口的可破裂膜。A heating atomization assembly, each of the liquid storage chambers is equipped with a heating atomization assembly for storing and atomizing the liquid substrate; the two ends of the liquid storage chamber are respectively provided with The air inlet and the air outlet communicated with the heating atomization component, and the openings of the air inlet and the air outlet are provided with a rupturable film for sealing.

进一步的,所述加热雾化组件包括设于所述储液腔内并用于储存液态基质的的储液件、设于储液件中间的导气管以及设于所述导气管内的雾化芯,且所述导气管上开设有用于将液态基质导入至雾化芯中的导液孔,所述导气管的两端分别与所述进气口和出气口连通。Further, the heating atomization assembly includes a liquid storage element arranged in the liquid storage cavity and used for storing liquid substrates, an air guide pipe arranged in the middle of the liquid storage member, and an atomizing core arranged in the air guide pipe , and the air guide tube is provided with a liquid guide hole for introducing the liquid matrix into the atomizing core, and the two ends of the air guide tube are connected with the air inlet and the air outlet respectively.

进一步的,所述储液仓包括储液管以及设于储液管两端进行封口的第一密封件和第二密封件,所述储液管上设有多个环绕其中心设置且两端均为开口的所述储液腔,所述第一密封件的内侧凸起设有多个一一对应插入所述储液腔一端内进行封口的第一密封部,所述第二密封件的内侧凸起设有多个一一对应插入所述储液腔另一端内进行封口的第二密封部,且所述第一密封部上开设有与所述导气管的一端连通的所述出气口,所述第二密封部上开设有与所述导气管的另一端连通的所述进气口。Further, the liquid storage chamber includes a liquid storage tube and a first sealing member and a second sealing member arranged at both ends of the liquid storage tube for sealing. The liquid storage tube is provided with a plurality of The liquid storage chambers are all open, and the inner side of the first sealing member is protruded with a plurality of first sealing parts that are inserted into one end of the liquid storage chamber for sealing. The second sealing member The inner protrusion is provided with a plurality of second sealing parts that are inserted into the other end of the liquid storage cavity for sealing one by one, and the first sealing part is provided with the air outlet that communicates with one end of the air guide tube , the second sealing portion is provided with the air inlet communicating with the other end of the air duct.

进一步的,所述第二密封部上凸起设有插入至所述导气管内的支撑部,所述雾化芯的一端端面与所述支撑部的端面抵接。Further, a support portion inserted into the air duct is protruded from the second sealing portion, and one end surface of the atomizing core abuts against the end surface of the support portion.

进一步的,所述雾化芯包括导液件和设置在导液件外表面或内部的发热件,所述第二密封部的外侧面设有两个分别与所述发热件电连接的第一电极片和第二电极片。Further, the atomizing core includes a liquid guiding element and a heating element arranged on the outer surface or inside of the liquid guiding element, and the outer surface of the second sealing part is provided with two first An electrode sheet and a second electrode sheet.

第二方面,本发明还一种气溶胶产生装置,包括如第一方面任一项所述雾化器。In the second aspect, the present invention is also an aerosol generating device, comprising the atomizer according to any one of the first aspect.

进一步的,所述的气溶胶产生装置还包括用于为所述雾化器供电的主机,所述主机的一侧设有用于容置所述雾化器的容置仓,所述主机上还设有与所述容置仓连通的进气孔,所述雾化器转动并可沿轴向滑动设于所述容置仓内,所述容置仓的一端设有一个与所述进气口对应并用于刺破所述可破裂膜的第一破裂支架,以连通所述进气孔和进气口;所述主机的一端在对应所述第一破裂支架的位置处滑动设有吸嘴,且所述吸嘴与所述主机之间设有弹性件,所述吸嘴的内侧凸起设有按压后插入所述容置仓内并用于刺破出气口处的可破裂膜的第二破裂支架,以连通所述吸嘴和所述出气口。Further, the aerosol generating device also includes a host for powering the atomizer, one side of the host is provided with an accommodating compartment for accommodating the atomizer, and the host is also equipped with There is an air inlet connected with the storage bin, the atomizer is rotated and axially slidable in the storage bin, one end of the storage bin is provided with a The opening corresponds to the first rupture bracket used to puncture the rupturable membrane to communicate with the air inlet and the air inlet; one end of the host is slidingly provided with a suction nozzle at a position corresponding to the first rupture bracket , and an elastic member is provided between the suction nozzle and the host, and the inner side of the suction nozzle is protruded and inserted into the storage compartment after being pressed and used to pierce the rupturable membrane at the air outlet. breaking the bracket to communicate with the suction nozzle and the air outlet.

进一步的,所述容置仓的一侧设有用于显露出所述雾化器的开窗,以操作所述雾化器进行转动或滑动。Further, one side of the accommodating bin is provided with a window for exposing the atomizer, so as to operate the atomizer to rotate or slide.

进一步的,所述容置仓的两端中间均凸起设有转动轴,所述雾化器的中间贯穿设有与所述转动轴转动连接的中心孔,且所述雾化器在容置仓中的滑动行程距离大于所述第一破裂支架的高度。Further, a rotating shaft protrudes from the middle of both ends of the accommodating bin, and a central hole rotatably connected to the rotating shaft runs through the middle of the atomizer, and the atomizer is accommodated The slide travel distance in the bin is greater than the height of the first rupture bracket.

进一步的,所述雾化器中在对应每一所述储液腔的外侧表面上均设有至少两个沿其轴向间隔分布的第一磁铁,所述容置仓的壁面上设有一个与所述第一磁铁磁吸配合的第二磁铁,且第一磁铁与所述第二磁铁磁吸后,其中一个所述储液腔上的进气口和出气口分别与所述第一破裂支架和第二破裂支架对应。Further, at least two first magnets are arranged at intervals along the axial direction on the outer surface corresponding to each of the liquid storage chambers in the atomizer, and a magnet is arranged on the wall of the storage chamber A second magnet that is magnetically attracted to the first magnet, and after the first magnet is magnetically attracted to the second magnet, the air inlet and the air outlet on one of the liquid storage chambers are respectively connected to the first broken The stent corresponds to the second ruptured stent.

进一步的,所述容置仓中靠近出气口的一端设有分别与所述雾化器电连接的第一弹针和第二弹针,所述主机内还设有分别与所述第一弹针和第二弹针电连接的电池。Further, a first spring pin and a second spring pin respectively electrically connected to the atomizer are provided at one end of the storage bin near the air outlet, and the main body is also provided with a spring pin respectively connected to the first spring pin. The battery is electrically connected to the pin and the second pogo pin.

本发明具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明中,通过在同一储液仓中形成多个储液腔,从而可在每个储液腔中分别装入不同口味的液态基质,以此满足用户对于多种口味的体验需求;其次,在进气口和出气口处均设置封口的可破裂膜,使每一储液腔内的液态基质在雾化时,需先对应刺破两端的可破裂膜才可实现,这样使用时可在前面第一个储液腔进行使用时,其它几个储液腔保持封闭状态,避免因自然挥发导致的浪费问题和避免出现漏液的问题,而在第一个储液腔内的液态基质使用完后,刺破下一个储液腔的进气口和出气口进行使用,形成逐一刺破并使用的结构。In the present invention, by forming multiple liquid storage chambers in the same liquid storage chamber, each liquid storage chamber can be filled with liquid substrates of different tastes, so as to meet the user's experience needs for various tastes; secondly, Both the air inlet and the air outlet are provided with sealed rupturable membranes, so that when the liquid matrix in each liquid storage chamber is atomized, it is necessary to puncture the rupturable membranes at both ends first, so that it can be used in When the first liquid storage chamber is in use, the other several liquid storage chambers remain closed to avoid waste and leakage caused by natural volatilization, while the liquid substrate in the first liquid storage chamber is used After that, puncture the air inlet and air outlet of the next liquid storage chamber for use, forming a structure of puncturing and using one by one.

此外气溶胶产生装置中,储液腔是呈环形阵列分布的,雾化器在与主机配合使用时,可通过转动的方式使任意一个储液腔与主机上的破裂支架对应,以利用破裂支架来刺破可破裂膜,使吸嘴、出气口、加热雾化组件、进气口和进气孔依次连通后才可使用,避免未使用时出现因自然挥发导致的浪费问题和避免出现漏液的问题。In addition, in the aerosol generating device, the liquid storage chambers are distributed in a circular array. When the atomizer is used in conjunction with the host, any liquid storage chamber can be rotated so that any liquid storage chamber corresponds to the rupture bracket on the host, so as to utilize the rupture bracket. To puncture the rupturable membrane, so that the suction nozzle, air outlet, heating atomization component, air inlet and air inlet are connected in sequence before use, avoiding waste caused by natural volatilization when not in use and avoiding liquid leakage The problem.

本发明附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,这些将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and will become apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. Ordinary technicians can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.

图1为实施例中的雾化器的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the atomizer in the embodiment;

图2为实施例中的雾化器另一视角的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the atomizer in the embodiment;

图3为实施例中的雾化器的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the atomizer in the embodiment;

图4为实施例中第二密封件的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second sealing member in the embodiment;

图5为实施例中的储液管的示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the liquid storage tube in the embodiment;

图6为实施例2中气溶胶产生装置的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device in Example 2;

图7为实施例2中气溶胶产生装置内的雾化器处于初始位置时的剖视图;7 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer in the aerosol generating device in Example 2 when it is in the initial position;

图8为实施例2中气溶胶产生装置内的雾化器往下移动并刺破下端的可破裂膜时的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram when the atomizer in the aerosol generating device in Example 2 moves down and punctures the rupturable membrane at the lower end;

图9为实施例2中气溶胶产生装置按压吸嘴并向下刺破上端的可破裂膜时的示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the aerosol generating device in Example 2 when the nozzle is pressed and the rupturable membrane at the upper end is pierced downward;

图10为实施例2中气溶胶产生装置的吸嘴刺破可破裂膜并回复至原位后的示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the nozzle of the aerosol generating device in Example 2 piercing the rupturable membrane and returning to its original position;

图11为实施例2中的气溶胶产生装置去除雾化器后的示意图。11 is a schematic diagram of the aerosol generating device in Example 2 without the atomizer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

应当理解,当在本说明书和所附权利要求书中使用时,术语“包括”和“包含”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprising" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not exclude one or Presence or addition of multiple other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or collections thereof.

还应当理解,在此本发明说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本发明。如在本发明说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should also be understood that the terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

还应当进一步理解,在本发明说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It should also be further understood that the term "and/or" used in the description of the present invention and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations .

实施例1Example 1

如图1-5所示,本实施例所示的一种雾化器200,包括柱状的储液仓和加热雾化组件,储液仓内设有多个环绕中心设置并呈环形阵列分布的储液腔10,该储液腔10用于储存液态基质,本实施例以四个呈十字状分布的储液腔为例;每一储液腔10内均设有加热雾化组件,用于加热并雾化液态基质,形成四个相互隔开的储液结构;储液仓的两端在对应每一储液腔10的位置处分别设有与加热雾化组件连通的进气口101和出气口102,即从一端进气另一端出气,并在空气流经加热雾化组件时带出加热雾化后产生的气溶胶,且进气口101和出气口102的孔口处均设有用于封口的可破裂膜103,利用可破裂膜的封口作用,使储液腔10内部的液态基质不能与外部的空气产生接触,从而可避免内部的液态基质在还未使用时的挥发以及出现漏液的问题。As shown in Figures 1-5, an atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment includes a columnar liquid storage bin and a heating atomization component. The liquid storage bin is provided with a plurality of ring-shaped arrays arranged around the center. Liquid storage chamber 10, the liquid storage chamber 10 is used to store the liquid substrate. In this embodiment, four liquid storage chambers distributed in a cross shape are taken as an example; each liquid storage chamber 10 is equipped with a heating atomization component for Heating and atomizing the liquid matrix to form four liquid storage structures separated from each other; the two ends of the liquid storage bin are respectively provided with an air inlet 101 and a The air outlet 102 is to take air in from one end and out from the other end, and bring out the aerosol produced after heating and atomizing when the air flows through the heating atomization component, and the orifices of the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102 are equipped with The rupturable membrane 103 on the seal uses the sealing effect of the rupturable membrane to prevent the liquid matrix inside the liquid storage chamber 10 from coming into contact with the outside air, thereby avoiding volatilization and leakage of the internal liquid matrix when it is not in use. liquid problem.

上述中,通过在同一储液仓中形成多个储液腔,从而可在每个储液腔中分别装入不同口味的液态基质,以此满足用户对于多种口味的体验需求;其次,在进气口和出气口处均设置封口的可破裂膜,使每一储液腔内的液态基质在雾化时,需先对应刺破两端的可破裂膜才可实现,这样使用时可在前面第一个储液腔进行使用时,其它几个储液腔保持封闭状态,避免因自然挥发导致的浪费问题和避免出现漏液的问题,而在第一个储液腔内的液态基质使用完后,刺破下一个储液腔的进气口和出气口进行使用,形成逐一刺破并使用的结构。In the above, by forming multiple liquid storage chambers in the same liquid storage chamber, each liquid storage chamber can be filled with liquid substrates of different tastes, so as to meet the user's experience needs for various tastes; secondly, in the Both the air inlet and the air outlet are equipped with sealed rupturable membranes, so that when the liquid matrix in each liquid storage chamber is atomized, it is necessary to puncture the rupturable membranes at both ends first, so that it can be used in the front When the first liquid storage chamber is in use, the other several liquid storage chambers remain closed to avoid waste and leakage caused by natural volatilization, and the liquid substrate in the first liquid storage chamber is used up Finally, puncture the air inlet and air outlet of the next liquid storage chamber for use, forming a structure of puncturing and using one by one.

可以理解的是,为了方便刺破可破裂膜,该可破裂膜优选采用柔性膜。It can be understood that, in order to puncture the rupturable membrane conveniently, the rupturable membrane is preferably a flexible membrane.

本实施例中,加热雾化组件包括设于储液腔10内并用于储存液态基质的的储液件11、穿设于储液件11中间的导气管12以及设于导气管12内的雾化芯,且导气管12上开设有用于将液态基质导入至雾化芯中的导液孔121,导气管12的两端分别与进气口101和出气口102连通,从而使从出气口处进入的空气进入导气管12内并与雾化芯接触,最终从出气口102处带出将液态基质雾化后产生的气溶胶。In this embodiment, the heating atomization assembly includes a liquid storage part 11 arranged in the liquid storage chamber 10 and used for storing liquid substrates, an air guide tube 12 penetrated in the middle of the liquid storage part 11, and a mist provided in the air guide tube 12. The core, and the air guide tube 12 is provided with a liquid guide hole 121 for introducing the liquid matrix into the atomization core, and the two ends of the air guide tube 12 are respectively connected with the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102, so that the air from the air outlet The incoming air enters the air duct 12 and contacts the atomizing core, and finally brings out the aerosol produced by atomizing the liquid substrate from the air outlet 102 .

作为优选的是,储液仓包括储液管13以及设于储液管13两端进行封口的第一密封件14和第二密封件15,储液管13上设有四个环绕其中心设置且两端均为开口的储液腔10,第一密封件14的内侧凸起设有多个一一对应插入储液腔10一端内进行封口的第一密封部141,第二密封件15的内侧凸起设有多个一一对应插入储液腔10另一端内进行封口的第二密封部151,第一密封部141和第二密封部151前后夹紧储液件11,且第一密封部141的中部开设有与导气管12的一端连通的出气口102,第二密封部151的中部开设有与导气管12的另一端连通的进气口101,第一密封部141和第二密封部151的内侧分别与导气管的两端抵接,以密封管内空间。Preferably, the liquid storage chamber includes a liquid storage tube 13 and a first sealing member 14 and a second sealing member 15 arranged at both ends of the liquid storage tube 13 for sealing. The liquid storage tube 13 is provided with four And both ends of the liquid storage chamber 10 are open, the inside of the first sealing member 14 protrudes and is provided with a plurality of first sealing parts 141 that are inserted into one end of the liquid storage chamber 10 for sealing, and the second sealing member 15 The inner protrusion is provided with a plurality of second sealing parts 151 that are inserted into the other end of the liquid storage chamber 10 for sealing. The first sealing part 141 and the second sealing part 151 clamp the liquid storage part 11 front and back, and the first sealing part The middle part of part 141 is provided with the air outlet 102 that is communicated with one end of air duct 12, and the middle part of second sealing part 151 is provided with the air inlet 101 that is communicated with the other end of air duct 12, and the first sealing part 141 and the second sealing The inner side of the part 151 abuts against both ends of the airway tube respectively, so as to seal the space in the tube.

作为优选的是,为了实现更好的管内密封效果,在第二密封部151上凸起设有插入至导气管12内并通过过盈配合抵接的支撑部152,雾化芯的一端端面与支撑部152的端面抵接,即支撑部152一是用于支撑雾化芯,二是与导气管的内壁抵接密封,提高密封效果。Preferably, in order to achieve a better sealing effect in the tube, the second sealing part 151 is provided with a protruding support part 152 inserted into the air guide tube 12 and abutted by interference fit. The end surface of the support portion 152 is in contact with each other, that is, the support portion 152 is used to support the atomizing core, and secondly, to abut and seal with the inner wall of the air duct to improve the sealing effect.

作为优选的是,第二密封部151的外侧面设有两个分别与雾化芯电连接的第一电极片153和第二电极片154,以分别作为正极触点和负极触点使用,用于实现雾化芯与外部的电源连接。Preferably, the outer surface of the second sealing portion 151 is provided with two first electrode pieces 153 and second electrode pieces 154 which are respectively electrically connected to the atomizing core, so as to be used as positive contacts and negative contacts respectively. It is used to realize the connection between the atomizing core and the external power supply.

作为优选的是,雾化芯包括导液件16和设置在导液件16外表面或内部的发热件17,导液件16用于吸取导液孔121中传导过来的液态基质,发热件17用于对导液件16中的液态基质进行加热并雾化;其中,导液件16的材质可以是棉、纤维或者多孔陶瓷、多孔玻璃等,而发热件17可以是发热丝、发热网或发热膜等。本实施例中,导液件16为中空柱状的棉柱,发热件17则设置在导液件16的内表面上,以使雾化芯形成为柱状雾化芯,而为了实现发热件17与电极片的连接,在发热件31上会设有两根分别与第一电极片153和第二电极片154电连接的导电引脚18;当然的是,导液件还可以采用块状的棉片,棉片的底部与导液体的顶端相接或位于导液体的内部,发热件则设置在棉片表面上,当然在棉片与导气管之间会存在上下连通的空隙,以方便空气的穿过。Preferably, the atomizing core includes a liquid guiding element 16 and a heating element 17 arranged on the outer surface or inside of the liquid guiding element 16, the liquid guiding element 16 is used to absorb the liquid matrix conducted in the liquid guiding hole 121, and the heating element 17 It is used to heat and atomize the liquid matrix in the liquid guide 16; wherein, the material of the liquid guide 16 can be cotton, fiber or porous ceramics, porous glass, etc., and the heating element 17 can be a heating wire, a heating net or heating film etc. In this embodiment, the liquid guiding element 16 is a hollow cylindrical cotton column, and the heating element 17 is arranged on the inner surface of the liquid guiding element 16, so that the atomizing core is formed into a columnar atomizing core. For the connection of the electrode sheets, two conductive pins 18 that are electrically connected to the first electrode sheet 153 and the second electrode sheet 154 are provided on the heating element 31; The bottom of the cotton sheet is connected to the top of the conductive liquid or is located inside the conductive liquid, and the heating element is arranged on the surface of the cotton sheet. Of course, there will be a gap connecting up and down between the cotton sheet and the air guide tube to facilitate the flow of air. through.

本实施例中,雾化器200的中心还设有贯穿的中心孔201,使雾化器通过该中心孔转动安装于外部的主机上后,从而在绕其中心旋转雾化器时,可使雾化器上的储液腔在转动的过程中逐一位于相应的工作位进行雾化工作。In this embodiment, the center of the atomizer 200 is also provided with a through center hole 201, so that the atomizer can be rotated and installed on the external host through the center hole, so that when the atomizer is rotated around its center, the The liquid storage chambers on the atomizer are located at the corresponding working positions one by one during the rotation process to carry out the atomization work.

在一实施例中,为了实现雾化器200与主机之间的转动定位,雾化器200中在对应每一储液腔10的外侧表面上均设有至少两个沿其轴向间隔分布的第一磁铁202,从而利用磁吸的方式实现定位和固定。In one embodiment, in order to realize the rotational positioning between the nebulizer 200 and the main machine, the nebulizer 200 is provided on the outer surface corresponding to each liquid storage cavity 10 at least two spaced apart along its axial direction. The first magnet 202 realizes positioning and fixing by means of magnetic attraction.

于其它实施例中,第一密封件和第二密封件均采用硅胶制成。In other embodiments, both the first sealing member and the second sealing member are made of silicone.

实施例2Example 2

如图1-11所示,本实施例所示的一种气溶胶产生装置,包括如实施例1所述的雾化器200以及为雾化器200供电的主机300。As shown in FIGS. 1-11 , an aerosol generating device shown in this embodiment includes the atomizer 200 described in Embodiment 1 and a host 300 that supplies power to the atomizer 200 .

本实施例中,主机300的一侧设有竖直设置并用于容置雾化器200的容置仓301,主机300的底部上还设有与容置仓301连通的进气孔302,雾化器200通过其中心孔201转动并可沿轴向滑动设于容置仓301内,即雾化器200可相对主机300进行转动,也可相对主机300进行上下滑动,容置仓301的一端设有一个与其中一个进气口101上下对应并用于刺破可破裂膜103的第一破裂支架303,初始还未使用时,该雾化器200位于第一破裂支架303的上方,此时出气口处的可破裂膜还未被刺破,而在需要使用该气溶胶产生装置时,先转动该雾化器200,使其中一个储液腔中的进气口101与第一破裂支架303上下对应,而后向下移动雾化器200,使第一破裂支架303向上刺破进气口101处的可破裂膜103(如图8所示),以连通该进气口101和进气孔302;主机300中在远离进气口101的一端在对应第一破裂支架303的位置处设有可上下滑动的吸嘴304,且吸嘴304与主机300之间设有弹性件305,利用弹性件305使吸嘴保持在上下行程的最上端处,吸嘴304的内侧凸起设有按压后插入容置仓301内并用于刺破出气口102处的可破裂膜103的第二破裂支架306,即在第一破裂支架303刺破雾化器下端的可破裂膜103后,按压上部的吸嘴304,使第二破裂支架306向下刺破出气口处的可破裂膜(如图9所示),以连通吸嘴304和出气口102,实现该储液腔的雾化工作;当然的是,弹性件305优选为弹簧,在吸嘴304上设置的弹簧,利用其的弹性还能增强气溶胶产生装置的缓冲防撞能力,此外雾化器也能在撞击下产生位移,能释放掉一些动能,提高了其的防撞性。In this embodiment, one side of the main unit 300 is provided with a vertical storage bin 301 for accommodating the nebulizer 200, and the bottom of the main unit 300 is also provided with an air inlet 302 communicating with the storage bin 301. The atomizer 200 rotates through its central hole 201 and can slide axially in the storage bin 301, that is, the atomizer 200 can rotate relative to the host 300, and can also slide up and down relative to the host 300. One end of the storage bin 301 There is a first rupture support 303 corresponding up and down with one of the air inlets 101 and used to puncture the rupturable membrane 103. When not in use, the atomizer 200 is located above the first rupture support 303. The rupturable membrane at the air port has not been punctured, and when the aerosol generating device needs to be used, first rotate the atomizer 200 so that the air inlet 101 in one of the liquid storage chambers is up and down with the first rupture bracket 303 Correspondingly, then move the atomizer 200 downwards, so that the first rupture bracket 303 pierces the rupturable membrane 103 at the air inlet 101 upwards (as shown in FIG. 8 ), so as to communicate with the air inlet 101 and the air inlet 302 ; In the host machine 300, at the end far away from the air inlet 101, a suction nozzle 304 that can slide up and down is provided at the position corresponding to the first rupture bracket 303, and an elastic member 305 is provided between the suction nozzle 304 and the host computer 300, and the elastic member is used to 305 keeps the suction nozzle at the uppermost end of the up and down stroke. The inside of the suction nozzle 304 protrudes and is inserted into the storage bin 301 after being pressed and used for piercing the rupturable membrane 103 at the air outlet 102. The second rupture bracket 306, That is, after the first rupture bracket 303 punctures the rupturable membrane 103 at the lower end of the atomizer, press the upper suction nozzle 304 to make the second rupture bracket 306 pierce the rupturable membrane at the air outlet downwards (as shown in FIG. 9 ) to communicate with the suction nozzle 304 and the air outlet 102 to realize the atomization work of the liquid storage chamber; of course, the elastic member 305 is preferably a spring, and the spring provided on the suction nozzle 304 can also enhance the gas flow by utilizing its elasticity. The cushioning and anti-collision ability of the sol generating device, in addition, the atomizer can also generate displacement under impact, which can release some kinetic energy and improve its anti-collision performance.

上述中,吸嘴304失去按压力后,在弹性件305的作用下向上移动并回复至原位(如图10所示),此时第二破裂支架306离开雾化器和容置仓范围,而在需要刺破下一个储液腔中的可破裂膜时,需先向上提起雾化器,使其与第一破裂支架脱离,因此雾化器200在容置仓301中的上下滑动行程高度必然是要大于第一破裂支架306的凸起高度,而后才能转动雾化器,使雾化器中的下一个储液腔对准第一破裂支架和第二破裂支架,再根据前述的破裂方式刺破该储液腔两端的可破裂膜。In the above, after the suction nozzle 304 loses the pressing force, it moves upwards under the action of the elastic member 305 and returns to its original position (as shown in FIG. 10 ), at this time, the second rupture bracket 306 leaves the range of the atomizer and the storage chamber, When it is necessary to puncture the rupturable membrane in the next liquid storage cavity, the nebulizer needs to be lifted upwards to separate it from the first rupture bracket, so the stroke height of the nebulizer 200 sliding up and down in the storage chamber 301 is It must be greater than the protrusion height of the first rupture bracket 306, and then the atomizer can be rotated so that the next liquid storage chamber in the atomizer is aligned with the first rupture bracket and the second rupture bracket, and then according to the aforementioned rupture method The rupturable membrane at both ends of the reservoir is pierced.

可以理解的是,将第一破裂支架303和第二破裂支架306的游离末端均设置为尖端结构,方便刺破可破裂膜。It can be understood that the free ends of the first rupture support 303 and the second rupture support 306 are both set as pointed structures, so as to facilitate puncturing the rupturable membrane.

可以理解的是,为了实现气道的连通,将第一破裂支架303和第二破裂支架306的中心设计为中空结构,使进气孔处进入的空气可从第一破裂支架303处进入容置仓进而导气管内,而出气口处流出的气体则通道第二破裂支架306流入吸嘴处并向外流出。It can be understood that, in order to realize the communication of the air passage, the center of the first rupture bracket 303 and the second rupture bracket 306 is designed as a hollow structure, so that the air entering the air inlet can enter the accommodation from the first rupture bracket 303 The warehouse enters the air duct, and the gas flowing out of the air outlet flows into the suction nozzle through the second rupture bracket 306 and then flows out.

可以理解的是,为了更好的实现童锁的作用,可将四个储液腔中的至少一个作为虚设的储液腔,即该虚设的储液腔内不含雾化液和雾化芯,防止误启动和儿童抽吸;当虚设的储液腔对应第一破裂支架,且第一破裂支架刺破虚设的储液腔时,此时因虚设的储液腔不具有雾化液和雾化芯,因此不能进行雾化和抽吸,起到童锁的作用,而在使用时需要先上提雾化器,再旋转,才能切换到其它具有雾化液和雾化芯的储液腔以正常使用,这样的操作方式儿童难以操作和抽吸。It can be understood that, in order to better realize the function of the child lock, at least one of the four liquid storage chambers can be used as a dummy liquid storage chamber, that is, the dummy liquid storage chamber does not contain atomizing liquid and atomizing core , to prevent false start and children’s suction; when the virtual storage chamber corresponds to the first rupture bracket, and the first rupture bracket pierces the virtual storage chamber, the virtual storage chamber does not have atomized liquid and mist at this time. The atomization core, therefore, cannot carry out atomization and suction, and acts as a child lock. When in use, the atomizer needs to be lifted up first, and then rotated to switch to other liquid storage chambers with atomization liquid and atomization core. In normal use, it is difficult for children to handle and pump in this manner.

作为优选的是,容置仓301的一侧设有用于显露出雾化器200的开窗307,从而在该开口307处可通过手动操作的方式,使雾化器200进行转动或滑动。Preferably, one side of the storage bin 301 is provided with a window 307 for exposing the atomizer 200 , so that the atomizer 200 can be rotated or slid through the opening 307 by manual operation.

作为优选的是,容置仓301的两端中间均凸起设有转动轴308,雾化器200的中心孔201两端与转动轴308转动连接,形成绕雾化器中心转动的结构。Preferably, a rotating shaft 308 protrudes from the middle of both ends of the storage chamber 301, and the two ends of the central hole 201 of the atomizer 200 are connected to the rotating shaft 308 in rotation, forming a structure that rotates around the center of the atomizer.

在一实施例中,为了实现雾化器200在容置仓301中的转动和滑动定位,在容置仓301的壁面上设有一个与第一磁铁202磁吸配合的第二磁铁309,这样雾化器在上下滑动的过程中,上下分布的两个第一磁铁202可分别与第二磁铁309进行吸附固定,以将雾化器200定位在容置仓301的上端和下端,且通过磁吸定位,也方便上下的两破裂支架与可破裂膜之间的定位,即在第一磁铁202与第二磁铁309磁吸后,必然会有其中一个储液腔10上的进气口101和出气口102分别与第一破裂支架303和第二破裂支架306对应。In one embodiment, in order to realize the rotation and sliding positioning of the atomizer 200 in the storage bin 301, a second magnet 309 that magnetically cooperates with the first magnet 202 is provided on the wall of the storage bin 301, so that During the process of the atomizer sliding up and down, the two first magnets 202 distributed up and down can be adsorbed and fixed with the second magnet 309 respectively, so as to position the atomizer 200 at the upper end and the lower end of the storage bin 301, and through the magnetic It is also convenient for positioning between the upper and lower rupture brackets and the rupture membrane, that is, after the first magnet 202 and the second magnet 309 are magnetically attracted, there must be an air inlet 101 on one of the liquid storage chambers 10 and a The air outlets 102 correspond to the first rupture bracket 303 and the second rupture bracket 306 respectively.

作为优选的是,容置仓301中靠近进气口101的一端设有分别与第一电极片153和第二电极片154抵接的第一弹针310和第二弹针311,即在雾化器向下滑动并刺破可破裂膜的过程时,相应储液腔外部的两个第一电极片153和第二电极片154刚好分别与第一弹针310和第二弹针311抵接(如图10所示),实现雾化器和主机之间电连接的目的;在主机300内还设有分别与第一弹针310和第二弹针311电连接的电池312,用于为雾化芯供电。Preferably, the first spring pin 310 and the second spring pin 311 respectively abutting against the first electrode piece 153 and the second electrode piece 154 are provided at the end of the storage bin 301 near the air inlet 101, that is, in the mist When the carburetor slides down and punctures the rupturable membrane, the two first electrode pieces 153 and the second electrode piece 154 outside the corresponding liquid storage chamber just abut against the first spring pin 310 and the second spring pin 311 respectively (As shown in Figure 10), the purpose of realizing the electrical connection between the atomizer and the host; in the host 300, there are also batteries 312 electrically connected to the first pin 310 and the second pin 311 respectively, for providing The atomizing core is powered.

在一实施例中,主机300内还设有位于进气孔内侧并用于感应气流的咪头313,该咪头313与电池电连接。In one embodiment, the host 300 is further provided with a microphone 313 inside the air intake hole for sensing air flow, and the microphone 313 is electrically connected to the battery.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内;因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Modifications or replacements, these modifications or replacements should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An atomizer, comprising:
the liquid storage bin is internally provided with a plurality of liquid storage cavities which are arranged around the center and distributed in an annular array;
the heating atomization assemblies are arranged in each liquid storage cavity and are used for storing and atomizing liquid matrixes; the two ends of the liquid storage bin are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the heating atomization component at positions corresponding to each liquid storage cavity, and the openings of the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively provided with a rupturable membrane for sealing.
2. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said heating atomizer assembly comprises a liquid storage member disposed in said liquid storage chamber for storing liquid matrix, an air duct disposed in the middle of said liquid storage member, and an atomizer core disposed in said air duct, and said air duct is provided with an air duct for guiding liquid matrix into said atomizer core, and both ends of said air duct are respectively communicated with said air inlet and said air outlet.
3. The atomizer of claim 2, wherein the liquid storage bin comprises a liquid storage pipe, a first sealing member and a second sealing member, wherein the first sealing member and the second sealing member are arranged at two ends of the liquid storage pipe for sealing, a plurality of liquid storage cavities which are arranged around the center of the liquid storage pipe and are open at two ends are arranged on the liquid storage pipe, a plurality of first sealing portions which are inserted into one end of the liquid storage cavity in a one-to-one correspondence manner are arranged on the inner protrusions of the first sealing member, a plurality of second sealing portions which are inserted into the other end of the liquid storage cavity in a one-to-one correspondence manner are arranged on the inner protrusions of the second sealing member for sealing, an air outlet which is communicated with one end of the air guide pipe is formed in the first sealing portion, and an air inlet which is communicated with the other end of the air guide pipe is formed in the second sealing portion.
4. The atomizer of claim 3 wherein said atomizing core comprises a liquid guiding member and a heat generating member disposed on an outer surface or inside of said liquid guiding member, and wherein an outer side surface of said second sealing portion is provided with two first electrode pads and second electrode pads electrically connected to said heat generating member, respectively.
5. An aerosol-generating device comprising an atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The aerosol generating device according to claim 5, further comprising a main unit for supplying power to the atomizer, wherein a containing chamber for containing the atomizer is arranged on one side of the main unit, an air inlet hole communicated with the containing chamber is further arranged on the main unit, the atomizer rotates and can be axially and slidably arranged in the containing chamber, and a first rupture bracket corresponding to the air inlet and used for puncturing the rupturable membrane is arranged at one end of the containing chamber so as to be communicated with the air inlet hole and the air inlet; one end of the host machine is provided with a suction nozzle in a sliding manner at the position corresponding to the first rupture support, an elastic piece is arranged between the suction nozzle and the host machine, and a second rupture support which is inserted into the accommodating bin after being pressed and used for puncturing a rupturable membrane at the air outlet is arranged on the inner side of the suction nozzle in a protruding manner so as to be communicated with the suction nozzle and the air outlet.
7. The aerosol generating device of claim 6, wherein a side of the housing compartment is provided with a window for exposing the atomizer to operate the atomizer to rotate or slide.
8. The aerosol generating device according to claim 7, wherein a rotation shaft is convexly arranged in the middle of two ends of the accommodating bin, a central hole rotationally connected with the rotation shaft is penetratingly arranged in the middle of the atomizer, and the sliding travel distance of the atomizer in the accommodating bin is larger than the height of the first rupture bracket.
9. The aerosol generating device according to claim 8, wherein at least two first magnets are disposed on the outer surface of each liquid storage cavity in the atomizer, the first magnets are distributed along the axial direction at intervals, a second magnet which is in ferromagnetic attraction fit with the first magnet is disposed on the wall surface of the accommodating bin, and after the first magnet is attracted with the second magnet, an air inlet and an air outlet on one of the liquid storage cavities correspond to the first rupture bracket and the second rupture bracket respectively.
10. The aerosol generating device according to claim 9, wherein a first elastic needle and a second elastic needle which are respectively electrically connected with the atomizer are arranged at one end of the accommodating bin, which is close to the air outlet, and a battery which is respectively electrically connected with the first elastic needle and the second elastic needle is further arranged in the host.
CN202310510565.3A 2023-05-08 2023-05-08 A nebulizer and an aerosol generating device Pending CN116326838A (en)

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CN115053990A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-09-16 东莞市康润特科实业有限公司 Rotatable electron cigarette in many oil tanks
CN218527719U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-02-28 丁大海 Independent air flue electron cigarette
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WO2016123763A1 (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-11 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 Atomisation assembly and electronic cigarette
CN109770442A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-21 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 An electronic cigarette with improved atomizing device
CN111955795A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-20 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 Disposable electron cigarette of many tastes
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN116570072A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-08-11 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 An exhaust structure and an aerosol generating device
US12137736B1 (en) * 2024-03-08 2024-11-12 PAX Innovations (Shenzhen) Limited Electronic cigarette having a plurality of e-liquid storage bins

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