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CN116326177A - Power control method, terminal device and network device - Google Patents

Power control method, terminal device and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116326177A
CN116326177A CN202180068774.6A CN202180068774A CN116326177A CN 116326177 A CN116326177 A CN 116326177A CN 202180068774 A CN202180068774 A CN 202180068774A CN 116326177 A CN116326177 A CN 116326177A
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power
target
power control
terminal device
data packet
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CN116326177B (en
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林雪
王淑坤
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method, terminal device and network device for power control, which are beneficial to ensuring reliable transmission of uplink data and reducing interference of inactive state data transmission, the method comprising: the terminal equipment receives a power control parameter for inactive state data transmission sent by the network equipment; and the terminal equipment determines target transmitting power for inactive state data transmission according to the power control parameter.

Description

功率控制的方法、终端设备和网络设备Power control method, terminal device and network device 技术领域technical field

本申请实施例涉及通信领域,具体涉及功率控制的方法、终端设备和网络设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the communication field, and in particular to a power control method, a terminal device, and a network device.

背景技术Background technique

在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中支持小包数据传输,但是LTE系统中的小包数据传输是用于特定的场景,例如无联网终端类型,这类终端本身的业务都是这种数据量不大的,所以LTE系统中的小包数据传输仅支持一个数据包的数据传输。Small-packet data transmission is supported in the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, but small-packet data transmission in the LTE system is used in specific scenarios, such as terminal types without Internet access, and the services of such terminals themselves are all such data volumes Not big, so the small packet data transmission in the LTE system only supports the data transmission of one data packet.

在NR系统中,支持非激活状态下的小包数据传输,且存在多个小包数据传输,并且终端设备是可以移动的,此情况下,进行上行功率控制以保证上行数据的可靠传输并且降低非激活态数据传输的干扰是一个急需解决的问题。In the NR system, small-packet data transmission in the inactive state is supported, and there are multiple small-packet data transmissions, and the terminal device can be moved. In this case, uplink power control is performed to ensure reliable transmission of uplink data and reduce inactivity The interference of state data transmission is an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请实施例提供一种功率控制的方法、终端设备和网络设备,有利于保证上行数据的可靠传输并且降低非激活态数据传输的干扰。Embodiments of the present application provide a power control method, terminal equipment, and network equipment, which are beneficial to ensure reliable transmission of uplink data and reduce interference of inactive state data transmission.

第一方面,提供了一种功率控制的方法,包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的用于非激活态数据传输的功率控制参数;所述终端设备根据所述功率控制参数确定用于非激活态数据传输的目标发射功率。In a first aspect, a power control method is provided, including: a terminal device receives a power control parameter sent by a network device for data transmission in an inactive state; The target transmit power for data transmission.

第二方面,提供了一种功率控制的方法,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送用于非激活态数据传输的功率控制参数。In a second aspect, a power control method is provided, including: a network device sends a power control parameter used for data transmission in an inactive state to a terminal device.

第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, configured to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. Specifically, the terminal device includes a unit configured to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.

第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, configured to execute the method in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. Specifically, the network device includes a unit configured to execute the method in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.

第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, and the terminal device includes: a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above first aspect or its various implementations.

第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括:包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, and the network device includes: a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above second aspect or its various implementations.

第七方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided for implementing any one of the above first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.

具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。Specifically, the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or any of the implementations thereof. method.

第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.

第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to execute any one of the above first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.

第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, a computer program is provided, which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner.

基于上述技术方案,网络设备可以给终端设备配置用于非激活态数据传输的功率控制参数,例如开环功率控制参数或闭环功率控制参数等,从而在终端设备在进入非激活态之后,可以基于该功率控制参数进行非激活态的数据传输,有利于保证非激活态数据传输的可靠性,并且可以降低对其他数据传输的干扰。Based on the above technical solution, the network device can configure the terminal device with power control parameters for data transmission in the inactive state, such as open-loop power control parameters or closed-loop power control parameters, so that after the terminal device enters the inactive state, it can be based on The power control parameter is used for data transmission in the inactive state, which is beneficial to ensure the reliability of data transmission in the inactive state, and can reduce interference to other data transmissions.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by the present application.

图2是本申请提供的一种终端设备状态转换的示意性图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a state transition of a terminal device provided by the present application.

图3是本申请提供的一种非激活态终端设备RNA的示意性图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an inactive state terminal device RNA provided by the present application.

图4是本申请提供的一种存在上下文迁移的RNAU的示意性流程图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of RNAU with context shift provided by the present application.

图5是本申请提供的一种无上下文迁移的RNAU的示意性流程图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of RNAU without context transfer provided by the present application.

图6是本申请提供的一种小数据传输的示意性流程图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a small data transmission provided by the present application.

图7是根据本申请实施例提供的一种功率控制的方法的示意性交互图。Fig. 7 is a schematic interaction diagram of a power control method provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图8至图10是根据本申请实施例的非激活态数据传输的示意性图。8 to 10 are schematic diagrams of data transmission in an inactive state according to an embodiment of the present application.

图11是根据本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性框图。Fig. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图12是根据本申请实施例提供的网络设备的示意性框图。Fig. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图13是根据本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性框图。Fig. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

图14是根据本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图。Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。针对本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. With regard to the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.

本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、非授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、非地面通信网络(Non-Terrestrial Networks,NTN)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、第五代通信(5th-Generation,5G)系统或其他通信系统等。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM) system, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, Advanced long term evolution (Advanced long term evolution, LTE-A) system , New Radio (NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum) on unlicensed spectrum unlicensed spectrum (NR-U) system, Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), fifth-generation communication (5th-Generation, 5G) system or other communication systems, etc.

通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信,或车联网(Vehicle to everything,V2X)通信等,本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。Generally speaking, the number of connections supported by traditional communication systems is limited and easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communication, but also support, for example, Device to Device (Device to Device, D2D) communication, Machine to Machine (M2M) communication, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication, or Vehicle to everything (V2X) communication, etc. , the embodiments of the present application may also be applied to these communication systems.

可选地,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)场景,也可以应用于双连接(Dual Connectivity,DC)场景,还可以应用于独立(Standalone,SA)布网场景。Optionally, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, may also be applied to a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, and may also be applied to an independent (Standalone, SA) deployment Web scene.

可选地,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于非授权频谱,其中,非授权频谱也可以认为是共享频谱;或者,本申请实施例中的通信系统也可以应用于授权频谱,其中,授权频谱也可以认为是非共享频谱。Optionally, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to an unlicensed spectrum, where the unlicensed spectrum may also be considered as a shared spectrum; or, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may also be applied to a licensed spectrum, where, Licensed spectrum can also be considered as non-shared spectrum.

本申请实施例结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例,其中,终端设备也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置等。The embodiments of the present application describe various embodiments in conjunction with network equipment and terminal equipment, where the terminal equipment may also be referred to as user equipment (User Equipment, UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.

终端设备可以是WLAN中的站点(STATION,ST),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop, WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、下一代通信系统例如NR网络中的终端设备,或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的终端设备等。The terminal device can be a station (STATION, ST) in the WLAN, and can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, next-generation communication systems such as terminal devices in NR networks, or future A terminal device and the like in an evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network.

在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, balloons and satellites) superior).

在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以是手机(Mobile Phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端设备、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备或智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等。In this embodiment of the application, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (Mobile Phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminal devices in industrial control, wireless terminal devices in self driving, wireless terminal devices in remote medical, wireless terminal devices in smart grid , wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city, or wireless terminal equipment in smart home.

作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。As an example but not a limitation, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which is a general term for the application of wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a hardware device, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. Generalized wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, etc., and only focus on a certain type of application functions, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones Use, such as various smart bracelets and smart jewelry for physical sign monitoring.

在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是WLAN中的接入点(Access Point,AP),GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备(gNB)或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备或者NTN网络中的网络设备等。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may be a device used to communicate with the mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (Access Point, AP) in WLAN, a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA , it can also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and an NR network The network equipment (gNB) in the network or the network equipment in the future evolved PLMN network or the network equipment in the NTN network, etc.

作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以具有移动特性,例如网络设备可以为移动的设备。可选地,网络设备可以为卫星、气球站。例如,卫星可以为低地球轨道(low earth orbit,LEO)卫星、中地球轨道(medium earth orbit,MEO)卫星、地球同步轨道(geostationary earth orbit,GEO)卫星、高椭圆轨道(High Elliptical Orbit,HEO)卫星等。可选地,网络设备还可以为设置在陆地、水域等位置的基站。As an example but not a limitation, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may have a mobile feature, for example, the network device may be a mobile device. Optionally, the network equipment may be a satellite or a balloon station. For example, the satellite may be a low earth orbit (low earth orbit, LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (medium earth orbit, MEO) satellite, a geosynchronous earth orbit (geostationary earth orbit, GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (High Elliptical Orbit, HEO) satellite. ) Satellite etc. Optionally, the network device may also be a base station installed on land, water, and other locations.

在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以为小区提供服务,终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信,该小区可以是网络设备(例如基站)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏基站,也可以属于小小区(Small cell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(Metro cell)、微小区(Micro cell)、微微小区(Pico cell)、毫微微小区(Femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may provide services for a cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through the transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell, and the cell may be a network device ( For example, a cell corresponding to a base station), the cell may belong to a macro base station, or may belong to a base station corresponding to a small cell, where the small cell may include: a metro cell, a micro cell, a pico cell ( Pico cell), Femto cell, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.

示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。Exemplarily, a communication system 100 applied in this embodiment of the application is shown in FIG. 1 . The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device for communicating with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal, terminal). The network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area, and can communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.

图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This application The embodiment does not limit this.

可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1 示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that a device with a communication function in the network/system in the embodiment of the present application may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with communication functions, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here. The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities and other network entities, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is just an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and there exists alone B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.

应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“指示”可以是直接指示,也可以是间接指示,还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明,A指示B,可以表示A直接指示B,例如B可以通过A获取;也可以表示A间接指示B,例如A指示C,B可以通过C获取;还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。It should be understood that the "indication" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct indication, may also be an indirect indication, and may also mean that there is an association relationship. For example, A indicates B, which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.

在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系,也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or that there is an association between the two, or that it indicates and is indicated, configuration and is configuration etc.

应理解,在本申请实施例中,NR也可以独立部署,5G网络环境中为了降低空口信令和快速恢复无线连接,快速恢复数据业务的目的,定了一个新的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)状态,即RRC_INACTIVE(非激活)状态。这种状态有别于RRC_IDLE(空闲)和RRC_CONNECTED(连接)状态。It should be understood that in the embodiment of this application, NR can also be deployed independently. In order to reduce air interface signaling and quickly restore wireless connections and data services in the 5G network environment, a new radio resource control (Radio Resource Control , RRC) state, that is, RRC_INACTIVE (inactive) state. This state is different from RRC_IDLE (idle) and RRC_CONNECTED (connected) states.

在RRC_IDLE状态下:移动性为基于终端设备的小区选择重选,寻呼由核心网(Core Network,CN)发起,寻呼区域由CN配置。基站侧不存在终端设备接入层(Access Stratum,AS)上下文,也不存在RRC连接。In the RRC_IDLE state: mobility is cell selection and reselection based on terminal equipment, paging is initiated by the core network (Core Network, CN), and the paging area is configured by the CN. There is no access stratum (Access Stratum, AS) context of the terminal equipment on the base station side, and there is no RRC connection.

在RRC_CONNECTED状态下:存在RRC连接,基站和终端设备存在终端设备AS上下文。网络设备知道终端设备的位置是具体小区级别的。移动性是网络设备控制的移动性。终端设备和基站之间可以传输单播数据。In the RRC_CONNECTED state: there is an RRC connection, and the base station and the terminal device have the terminal device AS context. The network device knows the location of the terminal device at the specific cell level. Mobility is mobility controlled by network devices. Unicast data can be transmitted between the terminal equipment and the base station.

RRC_INACTIVE:移动性为基于终端设备的小区选择重选,存在CN-NR之间的连接,终端设备AS上下文存在某个基站上,寻呼由无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)触发,基于RAN的寻呼区域由RAN管理,网络设备知道终端设备的位置是基于RAN的寻呼区域级别的。RRC_INACTIVE: Mobility is cell selection and reselection based on terminal equipment, there is a connection between CN-NR, the AS context of the terminal equipment exists on a certain base station, and paging is triggered by the radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), based on The paging area of the RAN is managed by the RAN, and the network equipment knows the location of the terminal equipment based on the paging area level of the RAN.

需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,非激活态也可以称之为去激活态,本申请对此并不限定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the inactive state may also be referred to as the deactivated state, which is not limited in the present application.

网络设备可以控制终端设备的状态转换,例如,如图2所示,处于RRC_CONNECTED状态下的终端设备可以通过释放RRC连接进入RRC_IDLE状态;处于RRC_IDLE状态的终端设备可以通过建立RRC连接进入RRC_CONNECTED状态;处于RRC_CONNECTED状态下的UE可以通过暂停释放(Release with Suspend)RRC连接进入RRC_INACTIVE状态;处于RRC_INACTIVE状态的UE可以通过恢复(Resume)RRC连接进入RRC_CONNECTED状态,也可以通过释放RRC连接进入RRC_IDLE状态。The network device can control the state transition of the terminal device. For example, as shown in Figure 2, the terminal device in the RRC_CONNECTED state can enter the RRC_IDLE state by releasing the RRC connection; the terminal device in the RRC_IDLE state can enter the RRC_CONNECTED state by establishing an RRC connection; A UE in the RRC_CONNECTED state can enter the RRC_INACTIVE state by releasing the RRC connection with Suspend; a UE in the RRC_INACTIVE state can enter the RRC_CONNECTED state by resuming the RRC connection, or enter the RRC_IDLE state by releasing the RRC connection.

需要说明的是,终端设备处于RRC_INACTIVE状态,在如下情况终端设备自主回到idle状态:It should be noted that the terminal device is in the RRC_INACTIVE state, and the terminal device automatically returns to the idle state in the following situations:

接收到CN初始的寻呼消息时;When receiving the CN's initial paging message;

发起RRC恢复请求时,启动定时器T319,如果定时器超时;When initiating the RRC recovery request, start the timer T319, if the timer expires;

基于竞争的随机接入消息4(Message4,MSG4)完整性保护验证失败时;When contention-based random access message 4 (Message4, MSG4) integrity protection verification fails;

小区重选到其他无线接入技术(Radio Access Technology,RAT)时;When the cell is reselected to other radio access technology (Radio Access Technology, RAT);

进入驻留任何小区(camp on any cell)状态。Enter the camp on any cell state.

RRC_INACTIVE状态的特征:Characteristics of the RRC_INACTIVE state:

RAN和CN之间的连接是保持的;The connection between RAN and CN is maintained;

终端设备和至少一个gNB保存AS上下文;The terminal device and at least one gNB save the AS context;

终端设备对于RAN侧来说是可达的,相关参数由RAN配置;The terminal device is reachable to the RAN side, and the relevant parameters are configured by the RAN;

当终端设备在RAN配置的RAN通知区域(RAN Notification area,RNA)内移动时不需要通知网络侧(核心网设备),但当移动出RNA时需要通知网络侧(核心网设备);When the terminal device moves within the RAN Notification area (RAN Notification area, RNA) configured by the RAN, it does not need to notify the network side (core network device), but it needs to notify the network side (core network device) when moving out of the RNA;

UE在RNA内移动按照小区选择重选方式。The UE moves within the RNA according to the cell selection reselection method.

需要说明的是,RNA具体可以如图3所示,在如图3所示的RNA中,终端设备在基站1至基站5之间移动时不需要通知网络侧,但当终端设备移动至基站6或者基站7时需要通知网络侧。It should be noted that the RNA can be specifically shown in Figure 3. In the RNA shown in Figure 3, when the terminal device moves between base station 1 and base station 5, it is not necessary to notify the network side, Or the base station 7 needs to notify the network side.

当终端设备处于RRC_INACTIVE状态,网络设备会通过RRC Release(释放)专用信令给终端设备配置RRC_INACTIVE的配置参数,例如,配置RNA,RNA用于控制终端设备在inactive状态下进行小区选择重选的区域,也是RAN初始的寻呼范围区域。When the terminal device is in the RRC_INACTIVE state, the network device will configure RRC_INACTIVE configuration parameters for the terminal device through RRC Release (release) dedicated signaling, for example, configure RNA, and RNA is used to control the area where the terminal device performs cell selection and reselection in the inactive state , which is also the initial paging range area of the RAN.

当终端设备在RNA区域内移动时不用通知网络侧,遵循空闲(idle)状态下移动性行为,即小区选择重选准则。当终端设备移动出RAN配置的寻呼区域时,会触发终端设备恢复RRC连接并重新获取RAN配置的寻呼区域。当终端设备有下行数据到达时,为终端设备保持RAN和CN之间连接的gNB会触发RAN寻呼区域内的所有小区发送寻呼消息给终端设备,使得INACTIVE状态的终端设备能够恢复RRC连接,进行数据接收。处于INACTIVE状态的终端设备配置了RAN寻呼区域,在该区域内为了保证终端设备的可达性,终端设备需要按照网络配置的周期进行周期性位置更新。When the terminal equipment moves in the RNA area, it does not need to notify the network side, and follows the mobility behavior in the idle (idle) state, that is, the cell selection reselection criterion. When the terminal device moves out of the paging area configured by the RAN, it will trigger the terminal device to restore the RRC connection and reacquire the paging area configured by the RAN. When the terminal device has downlink data arriving, the gNB that maintains the connection between RAN and CN for the terminal device will trigger all cells in the RAN paging area to send paging messages to the terminal device, so that the terminal device in the INACTIVE state can restore the RRC connection, Perform data reception. A terminal device in the INACTIVE state is configured with a RAN paging area. In this area, in order to ensure the reachability of the terminal device, the terminal device needs to perform periodic location updates according to the period configured by the network.

所以触发终端设备执行RNA更新的场景有RAN通知区域更新(RAN Notification Area Update,RNAU)定时器超时或者UE移动到RNA之外的区域。Therefore, the scenario that triggers the terminal device to execute the RNA update is that the RAN Notification Area Update (RAN Notification Area Update, RNAU) timer expires or the UE moves to an area outside the RNA.

需要说明的是,当终端设备发起RRC连接恢复过程的目标基站不是锚点(anchor)基站,则锚点基站判决是否需要转移终端设备的上下文到目标基站。所以一般目标基站会将终端设备发起RRC连接恢复请求消息中携带的原因值(cause)在终端设备上下文索要过程中,发送给锚点基站,锚点基站判决是否需要转移终端设备的上下文到目标基站。例如周期性RAN位置更新一般不需要进行上下文转移。It should be noted that, when the target base station that the terminal device initiates the RRC connection recovery process is not an anchor base station, the anchor base station determines whether to transfer the context of the terminal device to the target base station. Therefore, the target base station will generally send the cause value (cause) carried in the RRC connection recovery request message initiated by the terminal device to the anchor base station during the context request process of the terminal device, and the anchor base station will decide whether to transfer the context of the terminal device to the target base station . For example, periodic RAN location update generally does not require context transfer.

例如,如图4所示,存在上下文迁移的RNAU具体如下S11至S19所述的流程实现。For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , RNAU with context migration is specifically implemented through the processes described in S11 to S19 below.

S11.终端设备(UE)向目标基站(gNB)发送RRC连接恢复请求(Resume Request),该RRC连接恢复请求用于RNA更新;S11. The terminal equipment (UE) sends an RRC connection recovery request (Resume Request) to the target base station (gNB), and the RRC connection recovery request is used for RNA update;

S12.目标基站向锚点基站(也可以称之为上一次服务的基站(Last Serving gNB))发送提取UE上下文请求(RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT REQUEST);S12. The target base station sends a UE context extraction request (RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT REQUEST) to the anchor base station (also called the last serving base station (Last Serving gNB));

S13.锚点基站向目标基站发送提取UE上下文响应(RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT RESPONSE);S13. The anchor base station sends a UE context retrieval response (RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT RESPONSE) to the target base station;

S14.将UE设置为非激活态(Send UE to INACTIVE);S14. Setting the UE to an inactive state (Send UE to INACTIVE);

S15.目标基站向锚点基站发送数据转发地址指示(DATA FORWARDING ADDRESS INDICATION)(可选地);S15. The target base station sends a data forwarding address indication (DATA FORWARDING ADDRESS INDICATION) to the anchor base station (optional);

S16.目标基站向接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)实体发送路径切换请求;S16. The target base station sends a path switching request to an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) entity;

S17.AMF实体向目标基站发送路径切换响应;S17. The AMF entity sends a path switching response to the target base station;

S18.目标基站向终端设备发送RRC释放消息;S18. The target base station sends an RRC release message to the terminal device;

S19.目标基站向锚点基站发送UE上下文释放消息。S19. The target base station sends a UE context release message to the anchor base station.

又例如,如图5所示,没有上下文迁移的RNAU具体如下S21至S24所述的流程实现。For another example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the RNAU without context transfer is specifically implemented through the procedures described in S21 to S24 below.

S21.终端设备(UE)向目标基站(gNB)发送RRC连接恢复请求(Resume Request),该RRC连接恢复请求用于RNA更新;S21. The terminal equipment (UE) sends an RRC connection recovery request (Resume Request) to the target base station (gNB), and the RRC connection recovery request is used for RNA update;

S22.目标基站向锚点基站(也可以称之为上一次服务的基站(Last Serving gNB))发送提取UE上下文请求(RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT REQUEST);S22. The target base station sends a UE context extraction request (RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT REQUEST) to the anchor base station (also called the last serving base station (Last Serving gNB));

S23.锚点基站向目标基站发送提取UE上下文失败(RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT FAILURE);S23. The anchor base station sends UE context extraction failure (RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT FAILURE) to the target base station;

S24.目标基站向终端设备发送RRC释放消息。S24. The target base station sends an RRC release message to the terminal device.

在LTE中,引入了小数据传输(early data transmission,EDT),在该过程中,终端设备可能始终保持在空闲(idle)状态或者挂起(suspend)状态或者非激活(inactive)状态,完成上行和/或下行小数据包的传输。例如,如图6所示,用户面数据传输方案具体可以如下S31至S38所述的流程实现。In LTE, a small data transmission (early data transmission, EDT) is introduced. During this process, the terminal device may always remain in the idle (idle) state, suspend (suspend) state or inactive (inactive) state to complete the uplink and/or the transmission of downlink small data packets. For example, as shown in FIG. 6 , the user plane data transmission solution may be specifically implemented through the procedures described in the following S31 to S38 .

S31.UE向eNB发送RRC连接恢复请求(Resume Request),该RRC连接恢复请求包括UE发送的上行数据(即小数据传输);S31. The UE sends an RRC connection recovery request (Resume Request) to the eNB, and the RRC connection recovery request includes the uplink data sent by the UE (that is, small data transmission);

S32.eNB向移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)发送UE上下文恢复请求(UE CONTEXT RESUME REQUEST);S32. The eNB sends a UE context recovery request (UE CONTEXT RESUME REQUEST) to a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME);

S33.修改MME与服务网关(Serving Gateway,SGW)之间的承载;S33. Modify the bearer between the MME and the Serving Gateway (SGW);

S34.MME向eNB发送UE上下文恢复响应(UE CONTEXT RESUME RESPONSE);S34. MME sends UE context recovery response (UE CONTEXT RESUME RESPONSE) to eNB;

S35.eNB向SGW发送UE所发送的上行数据(即小数据传输);S35. The eNB sends the uplink data sent by the UE to the SGW (that is, small data transmission);

S36.SGW接收eNB发送的下行数据(可选地);S36. The SGW receives the downlink data sent by the eNB (optional);

S37.挂起eNB与SGW之间的流程,以及修改MME与SGW之间的承载;S37. Suspend the process between the eNB and the SGW, and modify the bearer between the MME and the SGW;

S38.eNB向UE发送RRC连接释放消息,可选地,该RRC连接释放消息包括下行数据。S38. The eNB sends an RRC connection release message to the UE. Optionally, the RRC connection release message includes downlink data.

需要说明的是,对于小数据传输,其实UE并没有进入连接状态,就完成了小数据包的传输,这类传输与进入连接态传输移动宽带(Mobile Broadband,MBB)业务不同。It should be noted that for small data transmission, the UE completes the transmission of small data packets without actually entering the connection state, which is different from the transmission of Mobile Broadband (MBB) services in the connection state.

在上行小数据传输(UP-EDT)过程中,UE仍然会执行小区重选流程,也就是说,如果当前的服务小区的信号质量变差到满足需要重选到其他小区的条件时,UE会执行小区重选流程,如果小区重选过程发生在UP-EDT的过程中,则UE会终止正在进行的UP-EDT流程。对于处于RRC非激活态的UE,如果UE在RRC恢复的过程中发生了小区重选,则UE需要进入RRC空闲态。During the uplink small data transmission (UP-EDT) process, the UE will still perform the cell reselection process, that is, if the signal quality of the current serving cell deteriorates enough to meet the conditions for reselection to other cells, the UE will Execute the cell reselection process. If the cell reselection process occurs during the UP-EDT process, the UE will terminate the ongoing UP-EDT process. For a UE in the RRC inactive state, if the UE undergoes cell reselection during the RRC recovery process, the UE needs to enter the RRC idle state.

在LTE版本16(Release16)中,针对窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)和增强机器类通信(enhanced machine type of communication,eMTC)场景,引入了在空闲(IDLE)态利用预配置上行资源(Preconfigured Uplink Resource,PUR)进行数据传输的方法。PUR只在UE的服务小区或当前驻留的小区内有效,当UE检测到小区发生变化,并在新的小区发起随机接入时,UE需要释放原小区配置的PUR。PUR传输流程和LTE UP-EDT类似,只是省去了发送随机接入前导码获取时间提前量(Time Advance,TA)和上行授权(UL grant)的过程。In LTE Release 16 (Release16), for narrowband Internet of Things (Narrow Band Internet of Things, NB-IoT) and enhanced machine type communication (enhanced machine type of communication, eMTC) scenarios, the use of pre-installation in idle (IDLE) state is introduced. A method for configuring an uplink resource (Preconfigured Uplink Resource, PUR) for data transmission. The PUR is only valid in the serving cell of the UE or the cell where the UE is currently camping. When the UE detects a change in the cell and initiates random access in the new cell, the UE needs to release the PUR configured in the original cell. The PUR transmission process is similar to the LTE UP-EDT, except that the process of sending a random access preamble to obtain a time advance (Time Advance, TA) and an uplink grant (UL grant) is omitted.

在LTE系统中虽然支持小包数据传输,但是LTE系统中的小包数据传输是用于特定的场景,例如无联网终端类型,这类终端本身的业务都是这种数据量不大的,所以LTE系统中的小包数据传输仅支持一个数据包的数据传输。Although the LTE system supports small-packet data transmission, the small-packet data transmission in the LTE system is used for specific scenarios, such as terminal types without networking. The small packet data transmission in only supports the data transmission of one data packet.

在NR系统中,支持RRC_INACTIVE状态下的小包数据传输,且存在多个小包数据传输,并且UE是可以移动的,此情况下,进行上行功率控制以使得上行数据可靠且不产生干扰的传输是一个急需解决的问题。In the NR system, small packet data transmission in the RRC_INACTIVE state is supported, and there are multiple small packet data transmissions, and the UE can move. In this case, the uplink power control is performed so that the uplink data is reliable and does not cause interference. Transmission is a Urgent problems.

为便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案,以下通过具体实施例详述本申请的技术方案。以下相关技术作为可选方案与本申请实施例的技术方案可以进行任意结合,其均属于本申请实施例的保护范围。本申请实施例包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below through specific examples. The following related technologies may be optionally combined with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiment of the present application includes at least part of the following content.

图7为本申请实施例提供的一种功率控制的方法200的示意性交互图。如图7所示,该方法200可以包括如下至少部分内容:FIG. 7 is a schematic interaction diagram of a power control method 200 provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the method 200 may include at least part of the following:

S210,终端设备接收网络设备发送的用于非激活态数据传输的功率控制参数;S210, the terminal device receives a power control parameter sent by the network device for inactive state data transmission;

S220,所述终端设备根据所述功率控制参数确定用于非激活态数据传输的目标发射功率。S220. The terminal device determines a target transmit power for data transmission in an inactive state according to the power control parameter.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述方法200还包括:Optionally, in some embodiments, the method 200 further includes:

S230,所述终端设备以所述目标发射功率向所述网络设备发送上行数据包。S230. The terminal device sends an uplink data packet to the network device at the target transmit power.

对应地,所述网络设备接收所述终端设备以所述目标发射功率发送的上行数据包。Correspondingly, the network device receives the uplink data packet sent by the terminal device at the target transmit power.

可选地,所述功率控制参数可以是在终端设备处于RRC_CONNECTED状态时,由 网络设备发送给终端设备的。以便于终端设备在进入RRC_INACTIVE状态后根据该功率控制参数确定用于非激活态数据传输的发射功率,从而能够降低非激活态数据传输对其他数据传输的干扰。Optionally, the power control parameter may be sent by the network device to the terminal device when the terminal device is in the RRC_CONNECTED state. It is convenient for the terminal equipment to determine the transmit power for inactive state data transmission according to the power control parameter after entering the RRC_INACTIVE state, thereby reducing the interference of the inactive state data transmission to other data transmissions.

可选地,在本申请一些实施例中,所述非激活态数据传输可以是基于PUR的数据传输,或者也可以是基于随机接入过程的数据传输,具体实现参考前述实施例的相关说明,这里不再赘述。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the inactive state data transmission may be PUR-based data transmission, or may also be random access process-based data transmission. For specific implementation, refer to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing embodiments. I won't go into details here.

可选地,所述功率控制参数可以通过第一消息发送,可选地,所述第一消息可以为任意下行消息,例如,RRC消息,媒体接入控制控制元素(Media Access Control Control Element,MAC CE),或下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)等。Optionally, the power control parameter may be sent through a first message, and optionally, the first message may be any downlink message, for example, an RRC message, a Media Access Control Control Element (Media Access Control Control Element, MAC CE), or downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), etc.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制参数可以通过RRC连接释放消息发送。例如,可以在RRC连接释放消息中新增信息域,用于承载非激活态数据传输对应的功率控制参数。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control parameter may be sent through an RRC connection release message. For example, an information field may be added in the RRC connection release message to carry power control parameters corresponding to data transmission in the inactive state.

可选地,在另一些实施例中,所述功率控制参数可以通过广播消息发送。Optionally, in some other embodiments, the power control parameter may be sent through a broadcast message.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制参数可以用于非激活态的上行数据信道的传输,或者也可以用于非激活态的上行控制信道的传输。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control parameter may be used for transmission of an uplink data channel in an inactive state, or may also be used for transmission of an uplink control channel in an inactive state.

可选地,所述上行数据信道例如可以包括物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)。Optionally, the uplink data channel may include, for example, a physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH).

可选地,所述上行控制信道例如可以包括物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)。Optionally, the uplink control channel may include, for example, a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH).

可选地,在一些实施例中,网络设备可以配置一组功率控制参数,用于非激活态的上行数据信道以及上行控制信道的传输,或者,网络设备可以配置两组功率控制参数,分别用于非激活态的上行数据信道的传输和上行控制信道的传输,本申请对此不作限定。Optionally, in some embodiments, the network device may configure a set of power control parameters for the transmission of the inactive uplink data channel and the uplink control channel, or the network device may configure two sets of power control parameters, respectively using The transmission of the uplink data channel and the transmission of the uplink control channel in the inactive state are not limited in this application.

即非激活态的上行数据信道和上行控制信道的传输可以对应相同的功率控制参数,也可以对应不同的功率控制参数。That is, the transmission of the uplink data channel and the uplink control channel in the inactive state may correspond to the same power control parameter, or may correspond to different power control parameters.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制参数可以包括用于开环功率控制的参数,或者也可以包括用于闭环功率控制的参数。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control parameters may include parameters for open-loop power control, or may also include parameters for closed-loop power control.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

所述功率控制参数包括以下中的至少一项:The power control parameters include at least one of the following:

第一标识信息,所述第一标识信息用于所述终端设备接收承载功率控制命令的下行控制信息DCI;First identification information, where the first identification information is used for the terminal device to receive downlink control information DCI carrying a power control command;

第一指示信息,用于指示所述功率控制命令在DCI中的位置;The first indication information is used to indicate the position of the power control command in the DCI;

初始发射功率;initial transmit power;

所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率。The desired target received power of the network device.

该实施例一可以为闭环功率控制参数的一种实现方式。The first embodiment may be an implementation manner of closed-loop power control parameters.

在本申请实施例中,功率控制命令又称传输功率控制(Transmission Power Control,TPC)命令。In the embodiment of the present application, the power control command is also called a transmission power control (Transmission Power Control, TPC) command.

可选地,在该实施例一中,网络设备还可以给终端设备配置用于非激活态数据传输的资源,例如PUR资源,或者CG资源。Optionally, in the first embodiment, the network device may also configure the terminal device with resources for data transmission in the inactive state, such as PUR resources or CG resources.

可选地,在一些实施例中,初始发射功率和网络设备期望的目标接收功率可以择一配置。Optionally, in some embodiments, the initial transmit power and the target receive power expected by the network device may be configured alternatively.

例如,所述功率控制参数包括初始发射功率,但不包括网络设备期望的目标接收功率,此情况下,终端设备可以将该初始发射功率作为非激活态数据传输过程中的第一个上行数据包的目标发射功率。For example, the power control parameter includes the initial transmit power, but does not include the target receive power expected by the network device. In this case, the terminal device can use the initial transmit power as the first uplink data packet in the inactive state data transmission process. target transmit power.

又例如,所述功率控制参数包括网络设备期望的目标接收功率,但不包括初始发射功率,此情况下,终端设备可以根据网络设备期望的目标接收功率确定用于非激活态数据传输过程中的第一个上行数据包的目标发射功率。例如,所述终端设备可以根据所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率和当前路损确定所述第一个上行数据包的目标发射功率。For another example, the power control parameter includes the target received power expected by the network device, but does not include the initial transmit power. In this case, the terminal device may determine the The target transmit power of the first uplink data packet. For example, the terminal device may determine the target transmit power of the first uplink data packet according to the target receive power expected by the network device and the current path loss.

应理解,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备根据网络设备期望的目标接收功率和路 损确定目标发射功率,指的是终端设备至少根据这两个参数确定目标发射功率,在一些情况下还需要结合其他功率因子,该其他功率因子和目标接收功率以及路损之间的关系可以是线性叠加的关系或者非线性关系,在其他实施例中类似。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the application, the terminal device determines the target transmit power according to the target receive power and path loss expected by the network device, which means that the terminal device determines the target transmit power based on at least these two parameters, and in some cases It is also necessary to combine other power factors, and the relationship between the other power factors, the target received power, and the path loss may be a linear superposition relationship or a nonlinear relationship, which is similar in other embodiments.

可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备的路损可以包括上行路损。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the path loss of the terminal device may include an uplink path loss.

可以理解,当终端设备移动时,终端设备的路损可能是变化的。根据终端设备的当前路损确定目标发射功率有利于保证上行数据的可靠传输,同时也可以有利于避免对其他传输造成干扰。It can be understood that when the terminal device moves, the path loss of the terminal device may change. Determining the target transmit power according to the current path loss of the terminal device is beneficial to ensure reliable transmission of uplink data, and can also help avoid interference to other transmissions.

可选地,若所述功率控制参数既包括初始发射功率又包括网络设备期望的目标接收功率,此情况下,可以根据初始发射功率或者所述目标接收功率确定用于非激活态数据传输过程中的第一个上行数据包的目标发射功率,本申请对此不作限定。根据初始发射功率或目标接收功率确定第一个上行数据包的目标发射功率的具体实现方式参考前述实施例的相关描述,这里不再赘述。Optionally, if the power control parameters include both the initial transmit power and the target receive power expected by the network device, in this case, the initial transmit power or the target receive power may be used to determine the inactive state data transmission process The target transmit power of the first uplink data packet, which is not limited in this application. For a specific implementation manner of determining the target transmit power of the first uplink data packet according to the initial transmit power or the target receive power, refer to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一标识信息用于所述终端设备接收承载功率控制命令的DCI,即所述第一标识信息可以为该终端设备的标识信息,用于标识该DCI所承载的功率控制命令用于对该终端设备进行功率控制。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first identification information is used by the terminal device to receive the DCI carrying the power control command, that is, the first identification information may be identification information of the terminal device, used to identify the The power control command carried by the DCI is used to perform power control on the terminal device.

作为一个示例,所述第一标识信息包括所述终端设备对应的无线网络临时标识符(Radio Network Temporary Identity,RNTI)。As an example, the first identification information includes a radio network temporary identifier (Radio Network Temporary Identity, RNTI) corresponding to the terminal device.

例如,所述终端设备可以监听所述终端设备对应的RNTI加扰的DCI,获取该DCI中承载的功率控制命令。For example, the terminal device may monitor the DCI scrambled by the RNTI corresponding to the terminal device, and obtain the power control command carried in the DCI.

可选地,在一些实施例中,网络设备也可以向非激活态的终端设备发送功率控制命令,用于对该非激活态的终端设备进行闭合功率控制。Optionally, in some embodiments, the network device may also send a power control command to the terminal device in the inactive state, so as to perform closed power control on the terminal device in the inactive state.

可选地,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述功率控制命令在DCI中的位置。从而所述终端设备可以根据所述第一指示信息获取所述DCI中的功率控制命令。Optionally, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the power control command in the DCI. Therefore, the terminal device can acquire the power control command in the DCI according to the first indication information.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一标识信息可以是通过RRC释放消息发送的。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first identification information may be sent through an RRC release message.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一指示信息可以是通过RRC释放消息发送的Optionally, in some embodiments, the first indication information may be sent through an RRC release message

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述初始发射功率可以是通过RRC释放消息发送的,或者也可以是通过广播消息发送的。即初始发射功率可以是UE-specific的,或者也可以以小区为单位配置的。Optionally, in some embodiments, the initial transmit power may be sent through an RRC release message, or may also be sent through a broadcast message. That is, the initial transmit power can be UE-specific, or can also be configured in units of cells.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率可以是通过RRC释放消息发送的,或者也可以是通过广播消息发送的。即目标接收功率可以是UE-specific的,或者也可以以小区为单位配置的。Optionally, in some embodiments, the desired target received power of the network device may be sent through an RRC release message, or may also be sent through a broadcast message. That is, the target received power may be UE-specific, or may be configured in units of cells.

在该实施例一中,所述S220还包括:In the first embodiment, the S220 further includes:

所述终端设备根据所述第一标识信息监听DCI;The terminal device monitors DCI according to the first identification information;

从所述DCI中获取所述功率控制命令;Obtain the power control command from the DCI;

根据所述功率控制命令确定用于非激活态数据传输中的第K个数据包的目标发射功率,其中,所述K为大于等于2的正整数。Determine the target transmit power for the Kth data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the power control command, where K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.

即在该实施例一中,第一个上行数据包的发射功率可以根据初始发射功率或者网络设备期望的目标接收功率确定,后续的上行数据包的发射功率可以根据网络设备的功率控制命令确定。That is, in the first embodiment, the transmission power of the first uplink data packet can be determined according to the initial transmission power or the target receiving power expected by the network device, and the transmission power of subsequent uplink data packets can be determined according to the power control command of the network device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制命令包括功率调整量,所述功率调整量可以为相对于当前所使用的发射功率的调整量,例如若待发送的数据包为第K个数据包,则当前所使用的发射功率可以为发射第K-1个数据包所使用的发射功率。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control command includes a power adjustment amount, and the power adjustment amount may be an adjustment amount relative to the currently used transmit power, for example, if the data packet to be sent is the Kth data packets, the currently used transmit power may be the transmit power used to transmit the K-1th data packet.

例如,所述终端设备发射第K-1个数据包所使用的发射功率为P1,功率调整量为X,则发射第K个数据包所使用的目标发射功率P2=P1+X。For example, the transmit power used by the terminal device to transmit the K-1th data packet is P1, and the power adjustment amount is X, then the target transmit power used to transmit the Kth data packet is P2=P1+X.

可选地,在另一些实施例中,所述功率控制命令包括功率调整量,所述功率调整量可以为相对于网络设备期望的目标接收功率的调整量。Optionally, in some other embodiments, the power control command includes a power adjustment amount, and the power adjustment amount may be an adjustment amount relative to an expected target received power of the network device.

例如,所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率为P0,功率调整量为Y,则发射第K个数据包所使用的目标发射功率P2=P0+Y。For example, the desired target receiving power of the network device is P0, and the power adjustment amount is Y, then the target transmitting power used for transmitting the Kth data packet is P2=P0+Y.

可选地,在另一些实施例中,所述功率控制命令包括目标发射功率,此情况下,所述终端设备可以将该目标发射功率作为第K个数据包对应的目标发射功率。Optionally, in some other embodiments, the power control command includes a target transmit power, and in this case, the terminal device may use the target transmit power as the target transmit power corresponding to the Kth data packet.

结合图8所示具体示例说明。It will be described with reference to the specific example shown in FIG. 8 .

对于第一个数据包可以以初始发射功率发射,若在发射第二个数据包之前接收到功率控制命令,此情况下,可以根据功率控制命令中的功率调整量确定该第二个数据包的目标发射功率,后续数据包的发射类似,这里不再赘述。The first data packet can be transmitted at the initial transmission power. If a power control command is received before transmitting the second data packet, in this case, the power adjustment value of the second data packet can be determined according to the power adjustment amount in the power control command. The target transmission power is similar to the transmission of subsequent data packets, and will not be repeated here.

实施例二Embodiment two

作为示例,所述功率控制参数包括所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率。As an example, the power control parameter includes a target received power expected by the network device.

该实施例二可以为开环功率控制参数的一种实现方式。The second embodiment may be an implementation manner of open-loop power control parameters.

可选地,在该实施例二中,网络设备还可以给终端设备配置用于非激活态数据传输的资源,例如PUR资源,或者CG资源。Optionally, in the second embodiment, the network device may also configure the terminal device with resources for data transmission in the inactive state, such as PUR resources or CG resources.

可选地,所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率是通过RRC释放消息的;或者Optionally, the target received power expected by the network device is released through an RRC message; or

所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率是通过广播消息配置的。The desired target received power of the network device is configured through a broadcast message.

作为一种实现方式,所述终端设备可以根据所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损确定非激活态数据传输中的每个数据包的目标发射功率。As an implementation manner, the terminal device may determine the target transmit power of each data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the target receive power expected by the network device and the path loss of the terminal device.

例如,如图9所示,可以根据目标接收功率、当前路损和其他功率控制因子确定每个数据包对应的目标发射功率。For example, as shown in FIG. 9 , the target transmit power corresponding to each data packet may be determined according to the target receive power, current path loss and other power control factors.

由于终端设备是移动的,在不同时间段终端设备的当前路损也可能是变化的,因此,根据该实现方式确定的目标发射功率也可能是不同的。Since the terminal device is moving, the current path loss of the terminal device may also change in different time periods, therefore, the target transmit power determined according to this implementation may also be different.

作为另一种实现方式,所述终端设备根据所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损,确定用于非激活态数据传输中的第一个数据包的目标发射功率。As another implementation manner, the terminal device determines the target transmit power for the first data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the target receive power expected by the network device and the path loss of the terminal device.

即第一个上行数据包的发射功率可以根据初始发射功率或者网络设备期望的目标接收功率确定,后续的上行数据包的发射功率可以根据是否接收到网络设备的功率控制命令确定。That is, the transmission power of the first uplink data packet can be determined according to the initial transmission power or the target receiving power expected by the network device, and the transmission power of subsequent uplink data packets can be determined according to whether a power control command from the network device is received.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述终端设备可以根据所述功率控制命令调整目标接收功率。进一步地,可以根据调整后的目标接收功率和当前路损确定目标发射功率。Optionally, in some embodiments, the terminal device may adjust the target received power according to the power control command. Further, the target transmit power may be determined according to the adjusted target receive power and the current path loss.

可选地,在一些实施例中,若在发送所述第K个数据包之前所述终端设备一直未接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,所述终端设备当前所使用的目标接收功率为所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率。Optionally, in some embodiments, if the terminal device has not received a power control command from the network device before sending the Kth data packet, the target received power currently used by the terminal device is The desired target received power of the network device.

在一些实施例中,所述终端设备可以根据所述功率控制参数以及在发送非激活态数据传输中的第K个数据包之前是否接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,确定用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率,其中,所述K为大于等于2的正整数。In some embodiments, the terminal device may determine the power control command for the The target transmit power of the Kth data packet, wherein K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.

作为示例1,若在发送所述第K个数据包之前的第一时长T内未接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,根据所述终端设备当前所使用的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损确定用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率。As example 1, if the power control command of the network device is not received within the first duration T before sending the Kth data packet, according to the target received power currently used by the terminal device and the terminal device The path loss of determines the target transmit power for the Kth data packet.

作为示例2,若在发送所述第K个数据包之前的第一时长内未接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,根据所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损确定用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率。As example 2, if the power control command of the network device is not received within the first time period before sending the Kth data packet, according to the expected target received power of the network device and the path loss of the terminal device A target transmit power for the Kth data packet is determined.

例如,若所述终端设备在发送第K个数据包之前的2T之前未接收到功率控制命令,在发送第K个数据包之前的2T到T的时间段内接收到第一功率控制命令,所述第一功率控制命令包括第一功率调整量,根据所述第一功率调整量和网络设备期望的目标接收功率P0更新目标接收功率为P0’,即当前使用的目标接收功率为P0’。For example, if the terminal device does not receive the power control command before 2T before sending the Kth data packet, and receives the first power control command within the time period from 2T to T before sending the Kth data packet, the The first power control command includes a first power adjustment amount, and the target received power is updated to P0' according to the first power adjustment amount and the target received power P0 expected by the network device, that is, the currently used target received power is P0'.

此情况下,对于示例1,若发送第K个数据包之前的第一时长T内未接收到功率控制命令,则可以根据当前使用的目标接收功率P0’和当前路损确定第K个数据包对应的目标发射功率。对于示例2,发送第K个数据包之前的第一时长T内未接收到功率控制命令,则可以根据网络设备期望的目标接收功率P0和当前路损确定第K个数据包对应的目标发射功率。In this case, for Example 1, if no power control command is received within the first time period T before sending the Kth data packet, the Kth data packet can be determined according to the currently used target received power P0' and the current path loss Corresponding target transmit power. For example 2, if no power control command is received within the first time period T before sending the Kth data packet, then the target transmit power corresponding to the Kth data packet can be determined according to the target received power P0 expected by the network device and the current path loss .

又例如,若所述终端设备在发送第K个数据包之前一致未接收到功率控制命令,则 当前使用的目标接收功率为网络设备期望的目标接收功率P0。For another example, if the terminal device consistently does not receive a power control command before sending the Kth data packet, the currently used target received power is the target received power P0 expected by the network device.

此情况下,对于示例1,若发送第K个数据包之前的第一时长T内未接收到功率控制命令,则可以根据当前使用的目标接收功率,即网络设备期望的目标接收功率P0和当前路损确定第K个数据包对应的目标发射功率。对于示例2,若发送第K个数据包之前的第一时长T内未接收到功率控制命令,则可以根据网络设备期望的目标接收功率P0和当前路损确定第K个数据包对应的目标发射功率。In this case, for Example 1, if no power control command is received within the first time period T before sending the Kth data packet, the current The path loss determines the target transmit power corresponding to the Kth data packet. For Example 2, if the power control command is not received within the first duration T before sending the Kth data packet, the target transmission corresponding to the Kth data packet can be determined according to the target received power P0 expected by the network device and the current path loss power.

作为示例3,若在发送所述第K个数据包之前的第一时长内接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,根据第一目标接收功率和所述功率控制命令确定用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率,所述第一目标接收功率为所述终端设备当前所使用的目标接收功率。As example 3, if the power control command of the network device is received within the first time length before sending the Kth data packet, determine the power control command for the Kth data packet according to the first target received power and the power control command The target transmit power of data packets, and the first target receive power is the target receive power currently used by the terminal device.

例如,若所述终端设备在发送第K个数据包之前的2T之前未接收到功率控制命令,在发送第K个数据包之前的2T到T的时间段内接收到第一功率控制命令,所述第一功率控制命令包括第一功率调整量,根据所述第一功率调整量和网络设备期望的目标接收功率P0更新目标接收功率为P0’,即当前使用的目标接收功率为P0’。For example, if the terminal device does not receive the power control command before 2T before sending the Kth data packet, and receives the first power control command within the time period from 2T to T before sending the Kth data packet, the The first power control command includes a first power adjustment amount, and the target received power is updated to P0' according to the first power adjustment amount and the target received power P0 expected by the network device, that is, the currently used target received power is P0'.

此情况下,对于示例3,若发送第K个数据包之前的第一时长T内接收到第二功率控制命令,第二功率控制命令包括第二功率调整量,则可以根据当前使用的目标接收功率P0’和所述第二功率调整量,调整目标接收功率为P0”,进一步地,可以根据调整后的目标接收功率P0”和当前路损确定第K个数据包对应的目标发射功率。In this case, for example 3, if the second power control command is received within the first duration T before sending the Kth data packet, and the second power control command includes the second power adjustment amount, then it can be received according to the currently used target The power P0' and the second power adjustment amount adjust the target received power to P0", and further, the target transmit power corresponding to the Kth data packet can be determined according to the adjusted target received power P0" and the current path loss.

又例如,若所述终端设备在发送第K个数据包之前一致未接收到功率控制命令,则当前使用的目标接收功率为网络设备期望的目标接收功率P0。For another example, if the terminal device consistently does not receive a power control command before sending the Kth data packet, the currently used target received power is the target received power P0 expected by the network device.

此情况下,对于示例3,若发送第K个数据包之前的第一时长T内接收到第二功率控制命令,第二功率控制命令包括第二功率调整量,则可以根据当前使用的目标接收功率P0和所述第二功率调整量,调整目标接收功率,进一步地,可以根据调整后的目标接收功率和当前路损确定第K个数据包对应的目标发射功率。In this case, for example 3, if the second power control command is received within the first duration T before sending the Kth data packet, and the second power control command includes the second power adjustment amount, then it can be received according to the currently used target The power P0 and the second power adjustment amount adjust the target receiving power, and further, the target transmitting power corresponding to the Kth data packet may be determined according to the adjusted target receiving power and the current path loss.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一时长是网络设备配置的,或者是预定义的。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first duration is configured by the network device, or is predefined.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制命令承载在第一数据包对应的重传调度DCI中,所述第一数据包包括非激活态数据传输中所述第K个数据包之前的N个数据包中的至少一个,其中,所述N为正整数。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control command is carried in the retransmission scheduling DCI corresponding to the first data packet, and the first data packet includes At least one of the N data packets, wherein the N is a positive integer.

可选地,所述N是网络设备配置的,或者是预定义的。Optionally, the N is configured by the network device, or is predefined.

作为一个示例,若所述终端设备在发送第K个数据包之前未接收到该第K个数据包之前的N个数据包中的任一数据包的重传调度,则终端设备可以根据当前使用的目标接收功率或网络设备期望的目标接收功率确定第K个数据包的目标发射功率。As an example, if the terminal device does not receive the retransmission schedule of any of the N data packets preceding the Kth data packet before sending the Kth data packet, the terminal device may use The target received power of or the expected target received power of the network device determines the target transmit power of the Kth data packet.

作为另一示例,若所述终端设备在发送第K个数据包之前接收到该第K个数据包之前的N个数据包中的第一数据包的重传调度,该重传调度中包括功率控制命令,该功率控制命令包括功率调整量,则终端设备可以根据当前使用的目标接收功率和该功率调整量调整目标接收功率,进一步地,可以根据调整后的目标接收功率和当前路损确定第K个数据包对应的目标发射功率。As another example, if the terminal device receives the retransmission schedule of the first data packet in the N data packets before the K th data packet before sending the K th data packet, the retransmission schedule includes power Control command, the power control command includes the power adjustment amount, then the terminal device can adjust the target receiving power according to the currently used target receiving power and the power adjustment amount, and further, can determine the second path according to the adjusted target receiving power and the current path loss The target transmit power corresponding to K data packets.

作为另一示例,若所述终端设备在发送第K个数据包之前接收到该第K个数据包之前的N个数据包中的第一数据包的重传调度,该重传调度中包括功率控制命令,该功率控制命令包括功率调整量,则终端设备可以根据网络设备期望的目标接收功率和该功率调整量调整目标接收功率,进一步地,可以根据调整后的目标接收功率和当前路损确定第K个数据包对应的目标发射功率。As another example, if the terminal device receives the retransmission schedule of the first data packet in the N data packets before the K th data packet before sending the K th data packet, the retransmission schedule includes power Control command, the power control command includes the power adjustment amount, then the terminal device can adjust the target receiving power according to the target receiving power expected by the network device and the power adjustment amount, and further, it can be determined according to the adjusted target receiving power and the current path loss. The target transmit power corresponding to the Kth data packet.

即功率控制命令中的功率调整量可以是相对于当前使用的目标接收功率的调整量,也可以是相对于网络设备期望的目标接收功率的调整量。That is, the power adjustment amount in the power control command may be an adjustment amount relative to the currently used target received power, or may be an adjustment amount relative to the target received power expected by the network device.

结合图10举例说明。Combined with Figure 10 to illustrate.

终端设备可以根据网络设备期望的目标接收功率P0、当前路损和其他功率控制因子确定非激活态数据传输中的第一个数据包的发射功率。The terminal device can determine the transmit power of the first data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the target received power P0 expected by the network device, the current path loss and other power control factors.

进一步地,若接收到对第一个数据包的重传调度DCI,该重传调度DCI中包括功率调整量,该终端设备可以根据网络设备期望的目标接收功率和该功率调整量调整目标接 收功率为P0’,进一步地,可以根据调整后的目标接收功率P0’、当前路损和其他功率控制因子确定第2个数据包对应的目标发射功率。Further, if the retransmission scheduling DCI for the first data packet is received, and the retransmission scheduling DCI includes a power adjustment amount, the terminal device may adjust the target receiving power according to the target receiving power expected by the network device and the power adjustment amount is P0', and further, the target transmit power corresponding to the second data packet can be determined according to the adjusted target receive power P0', the current path loss and other power control factors.

进一步地,若接收到对第二个数据包的重传调度DCI,该重传调度DCI中包括功率调整量,该终端设备可以根据当前使用的目标接收功率P0’和该功率调整量调整目标接收功率为P0”,进一步地,可以根据调整后的目标接收功率P0”、当前路损和其他功率控制因子确定第3个数据包对应的目标发射功率。Further, if the retransmission scheduling DCI for the second data packet is received, and the retransmission scheduling DCI includes a power adjustment amount, the terminal device can adjust the target receiving power according to the currently used target receiving power P0' and the power adjustment amount. The power is P0", and further, the target transmit power corresponding to the third data packet can be determined according to the adjusted target receive power P0", the current path loss and other power control factors.

综上,网络设备可以给终端设备配置用于非激活态数据传输的功率控制参数,例如开环功率控制参数或闭环功率控制参数等,从而在终端设备在进入非激活态之后,可以基于该功率控制参数进行非激活态的数据传输,有利于保证非激活态数据传输的可靠性,并且可以降低对其他数据传输的干扰。To sum up, the network device can configure power control parameters for inactive state data transmission to the terminal device, such as open-loop power control parameters or closed-loop power control parameters, so that after the terminal device enters the inactive state, it can The data transmission in the inactive state by controlling the parameters is beneficial to ensure the reliability of the data transmission in the inactive state, and can reduce interference to other data transmissions.

上文结合图7至图10,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图11至图14,详细描述本申请的装置实施例,应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。The method embodiment of the present application is described in detail above in conjunction with FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 , and the device embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 11 to FIG. 14 . It should be understood that the device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other, similar to The description can refer to the method embodiment.

图11示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。如图11所示,该终端设备400包括:Fig. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 11, the terminal device 400 includes:

通信单元410,用于接收网络设备发送的用于非激活态数据传输的功率控制参数;A communication unit 410, configured to receive a power control parameter sent by a network device for inactive state data transmission;

处理单元420,用于根据所述功率控制参数确定用于非激活态数据传输的目标发射功率。The processing unit 420 is configured to determine a target transmit power for data transmission in an inactive state according to the power control parameter.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制参数包括以下中的至少一项:Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control parameters include at least one of the following:

第一标识信息,所述第一标识信息用于所述终端设备接收承载功率控制命令的下行控制信息DCI;First identification information, where the first identification information is used for the terminal device to receive downlink control information DCI carrying a power control command;

第一指示信息,用于指示所述功率控制命令在DCI中的位置;The first indication information is used to indicate the position of the power control command in the DCI;

初始发射功率;initial transmit power;

所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率。The desired target received power of the network device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一标识信息包括所述终端设备对应的无线网络临时标识RNTI。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first identification information includes a wireless network temporary identification RNTI corresponding to the terminal device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制参数是通过无线资源控制RRC释放消息发送的。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control parameter is sent through a radio resource control RRC release message.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述初始发射功率是通过广播消息发送的;和/或Optionally, in some embodiments, the initial transmit power is sent via a broadcast message; and/or

所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率是通过广播消息发送的。The desired target received power of the network device is sent through a broadcast message.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理单元420具体用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing unit 420 is specifically configured to:

将所述初始发射功率作为非激活态数据传输中的第一个数据包的目标发射功率。The initial transmit power is used as the target transmit power of the first data packet in the inactive state data transmission.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理单元420具体用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing unit 420 is specifically configured to:

根据所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损,确定用于非激活态数据传输中的第一个数据包的目标发射功率。Determine the target transmit power for the first data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the expected target receive power of the network device and the path loss of the terminal device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理单元420还用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing unit 420 is further configured to:

所述终端设备根据所述第一标识信息监听DCI;The terminal device monitors DCI according to the first identification information;

从所述DCI中获取所述功率控制命令;Obtain the power control command from the DCI;

根据所述功率控制命令确定用于非激活态数据传输中的第K个数据包的目标发射功率,其中,所述K为大于等于2的正整数。Determine the target transmit power for the Kth data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the power control command, where K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制命令包括功率调整量,用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率根据第一发射功率和所述功率调整量确定,其中,所述第一发射功率为非激活态数据传输中所述终端设备发射第K-1个数据包所使用的发射功率。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control command includes a power adjustment amount, and the target transmit power for the Kth data packet is determined according to the first transmit power and the power adjustment amount, wherein the The first transmit power is the transmit power used by the terminal device to transmit the K-1th data packet in the inactive state data transmission.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制参数包括所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control parameter includes a desired target received power of the network device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率是通过RRC释放消息的;或者Optionally, in some embodiments, the target received power expected by the network device is sent through an RRC release message; or

所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率是通过广播消息配置的。The desired target received power of the network device is configured through a broadcast message.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理单元420具体用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing unit 420 is specifically configured to:

根据所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损确定用于非激活态数据传输中的每个数据包的目标发射功率。The target transmit power for each data packet in the inactive state data transmission is determined according to the expected target receive power of the network device and the path loss of the terminal device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理单元420具体用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing unit 420 is specifically configured to:

根据所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损,确定用于非激活态数据传输中的第一个数据包的目标发射功率。Determine the target transmit power for the first data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the expected target receive power of the network device and the path loss of the terminal device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理单元420还用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing unit 420 is further configured to:

根据所述功率控制参数以及在发送非激活态数据传输中的第K个数据包之前是否接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,确定用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率,其中,所述K为大于等于2的正整数。Determine the target transmission power for the Kth data packet according to the power control parameter and whether a power control command of the network device is received before sending the Kth data packet in the inactive state data transmission, wherein , the K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理单元420具体用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing unit 420 is specifically configured to:

若在发送所述第K个数据包之前的第一时长内未接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,根据所述终端设备当前所使用的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损确定用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率;或者If the power control command of the network device is not received within the first time period before sending the Kth data packet, determine the power control command according to the target receiving power currently used by the terminal device and the path loss of the terminal device Based on the target transmission power of the Kth data packet; or

若在发送所述第K个数据包之前的第一时长内未接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,根据所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损确定用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率;或者If the power control command of the network device is not received within the first time period before sending the Kth data packet, determine the power control command for the network device according to the expected target received power of the network device and the path loss of the terminal device The target transmit power of the Kth data packet; or

若在发送所述第K个数据包之前的第一时长内接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,根据第一目标接收功率和所述功率控制命令确定用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率,所述第一目标接收功率为所述终端设备当前所使用的目标接收功率。If the power control command of the network device is received within the first duration before sending the Kth data packet, determine the power used for the Kth data packet according to the first target received power and the power control command Target transmit power, where the first target receive power is the target receive power currently used by the terminal device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,若在发送所述第K个数据包之前所述终端设备一直未接收到所述网络设备的功率控制命令,所述终端设备当前所使用的目标接收功率为所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率。Optionally, in some embodiments, if the terminal device has not received a power control command from the network device before sending the Kth data packet, the target received power currently used by the terminal device is The desired target received power of the network device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制命令包括功率调整量,所述处理单元420还用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control command includes a power adjustment amount, and the processing unit 420 is further configured to:

根据所述第一目标接收功率和所述功率调整量,调整所述终端设备当前所使用的目标接收功率;adjusting the target received power currently used by the terminal device according to the first target received power and the power adjustment amount;

根据调整后的目标接收功率和所述终端设备的路损,确定用于所述第K个数据包的目标发射功率。Determine the target transmit power for the Kth data packet according to the adjusted target receive power and the path loss of the terminal device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一时长是网络设备配置的,或者是预定义的。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first duration is configured by the network device, or is predefined.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制命令承载在第一数据包对应的重传调度DCI中,所述第一数据包包括非激活态数据传输中所述第K个数据包之前的N个数据包中的至少一个,其中,所述N为正整数。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control command is carried in the retransmission scheduling DCI corresponding to the first data packet, and the first data packet includes At least one of the N data packets, wherein the N is a positive integer.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述N是网络设备配置的,或者是预定义的。Optionally, in some embodiments, the N is configured by the network device, or is predefined.

可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信模块可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述确定模块可以是一个或多个处理器。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication module may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input-output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip. The above determination module may be one or more processors.

应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备400可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备400中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图7所示方法200中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 400 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 400 are for realizing the method shown in FIG. 7 For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process of the terminal device in 200 will not be repeated here.

图12示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备500的示意性框图。如图12所示,该网络设备500包括:Fig. 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 12, the network device 500 includes:

通信单元510,用于向终端设备发送用于非激活态数据传输的功率控制参数。The communication unit 510 is configured to send a power control parameter used for data transmission in an inactive state to a terminal device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制参数包括以下中的至少一项:Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control parameters include at least one of the following:

第一标识信息,所述第一标识信息用于所述终端设备接收承载功率控制命令的下行控制信息DCI;First identification information, where the first identification information is used for the terminal device to receive downlink control information DCI carrying a power control command;

第一指示信息,用于指示所述功率控制命令在DCI中的位置;The first indication information is used to indicate the position of the power control command in the DCI;

初始发射功率;initial transmit power;

所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率。The desired target received power of the network device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一标识信息包括所述终端设备对应的无线网络临时标识RNTI。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first identification information includes a wireless network temporary identification RNTI corresponding to the terminal device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述功率控制参数是通过RRC释放消息发送的。Optionally, in some embodiments, the power control parameter is sent through an RRC release message.

可选地,在一些实施例中,所述初始发射功率是通过广播消息发送的;和/或Optionally, in some embodiments, the initial transmit power is sent via a broadcast message; and/or

所述网络设备期望的目标接收功率是通过广播消息发送的。The desired target received power of the network device is sent through a broadcast message.

可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信模块可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述确定模块可以是一个或多个处理器。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned communication module may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input-output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip. The above determination module may be one or more processors.

应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备500可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且网络设备500中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图7所示方法200中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 500 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are to realize the method shown in FIG. 7 For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes of the network devices in 200 will not be repeated here.

图13是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。图13所示的通信设备600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 600 shown in FIG. 13 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

可选地,如图13所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 13 , the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620 . Wherein, the processor 610 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 620, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。Wherein, the memory 620 may be an independent device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated in the processor 610 .

可选地,如图13所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 13 , the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, specifically, to send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.

其中,收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Wherein, the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.

可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be the network device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here. .

可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be the mobile terminal/terminal device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for the sake of brevity , which will not be repeated here.

图14是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图14所示的芯片700包括处理器710,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 700 shown in FIG. 14 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

可选地,如图14所示,芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 14 , the chip 700 may further include a memory 720 . Wherein, the processor 710 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 720, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

其中,存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。Wherein, the memory 720 may be an independent device independent of the processor 710 , or may be integrated in the processor 710 .

可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may also include an input interface 730 . Wherein, the processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.

可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may also include an output interface 740 . Wherein, the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.

可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.

可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, here No longer.

应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.

应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者 软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Program logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash. The volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM ) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the above-mentioned memory is illustrative but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.

可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.

可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application , for the sake of brevity, it is not repeated here.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.

可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the Let me repeat.

可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application, For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.

可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程, 为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program is run on the computer, the computer is made to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity , which will not be repeated here.

可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program is run on the computer, the computer executes each method in the embodiment of the present application to be implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process will not be repeated here.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present application.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes. .

以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (60)

  1. A method of power control, comprising:
    the terminal equipment receives a power control parameter for inactive state data transmission sent by the network equipment;
    and the terminal equipment determines target transmitting power for inactive state data transmission according to the power control parameter.
  2. The method of claim 1, wherein the power control parameter comprises at least one of:
    the terminal equipment comprises first identification information, which is used for receiving Downlink Control Information (DCI) carrying a power control command by the terminal equipment;
    first indication information for indicating a position of the power control command in DCI;
    an initial transmit power;
    the network device expects a target received power.
  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the first identification information comprises a radio network temporary identification, RNTI, corresponding to the terminal device.
  4. A method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the power control parameter is sent by means of a radio resource control, RRC, release message.
  5. A method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the initial transmit power is transmitted by means of a broadcast message; and/or
    The target received power desired by the network device is transmitted via a broadcast message.
  6. The method according to any of claims 2-5, wherein the terminal device determining a target transmit power for inactive state data transmission based on the power control parameter, comprising:
    the terminal device uses the initial transmitting power as the target transmitting power of the first data packet in the inactive state data transmission.
  7. The method according to any of claims 2-5, wherein the terminal device determining a target transmit power for inactive state data transmission based on the power control parameter, comprising:
    and the terminal equipment determines the target transmitting power of the first data packet used in the inactive state data transmission according to the target receiving power expected by the network equipment and the path loss of the terminal equipment.
  8. The method according to any of claims 2-7, wherein the terminal device determining a target transmit power for inactive state data transmission based on the power control parameter, comprising:
    the terminal equipment monitors DCI according to the first identification information;
    acquiring the power control command from the DCI;
    and determining target transmitting power of a Kth data packet used in inactive state data transmission according to the power control command, wherein K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
  9. The method of claim 8, wherein the power control command includes a power adjustment amount, and wherein the target transmit power for the kth data packet is determined based on a first transmit power and the power adjustment amount, wherein the first transmit power is a transmit power used by the terminal device to transmit the kth-1 data packet in an inactive state data transmission.
  10. The method of claim 1, wherein the power control parameter comprises a target received power expected by the network device.
  11. The method of claim 10, wherein the target received power expected by the network device is via an RRC release message; or alternatively
    The target received power desired by the network device is configured by a broadcast message.
  12. The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the terminal device determining a target transmit power for inactive state data transmission based on the power control parameter, comprising:
    and the terminal equipment determines the target transmitting power for each data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the target receiving power expected by the network equipment and the path loss of the terminal equipment.
  13. The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the terminal device determining a target transmit power for inactive state data transmission based on the power control parameter, comprising:
    and the terminal equipment determines the target transmitting power of the first data packet used in the inactive state data transmission according to the target receiving power expected by the network equipment and the path loss of the terminal equipment.
  14. The method according to claim 10, 11 or 13, characterized in that the terminal device determining a target transmit power for inactive state data transmission according to the power control parameter comprises:
    and determining target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to the power control parameter and whether a power control command of the network equipment is received before the Kth data packet in the inactive state data transmission is transmitted, wherein K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
  15. The method of claim 14, wherein determining the target transmit power of the kth data packet based on the power control parameter and whether a power control command of the network device was received before transmitting the kth data packet comprises:
    if the power control command of the network device is not received within a first time period before the Kth data packet is sent, determining target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to first target receiving power and the path loss of the terminal device, wherein the first target receiving power is the target receiving power currently used by the terminal device; or alternatively
    If the power control command of the network device is not received in a first time period before the Kth data packet is sent, determining target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to target receiving power expected by the network device and the path loss of the terminal device; or alternatively
    And if the power control command of the network equipment is received in a first time period before the Kth data packet is sent, determining target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to first target receiving power and the power control command, wherein the first target receiving power is the target receiving power currently used by the terminal equipment.
  16. The method of claim 15, wherein the target received power currently used by the terminal device is the target received power expected by the network device if the terminal device has not received the power control command of the network device before transmitting the kth data packet.
  17. The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the power control command comprises a power adjustment amount, wherein the determining a target transmit power for the kth data packet based on a first target received power and the power control command comprises:
    according to the first target received power and the power adjustment amount, adjusting the target received power currently used by the terminal equipment;
    and determining the target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to the adjusted target receiving power and the path loss of the terminal equipment.
  18. The method according to any of claims 15-17, wherein the first duration is network device configured or predefined.
  19. The method according to any of claims 14-18, wherein the power control command is carried in a retransmission scheduling DCI corresponding to a first data packet, the first data packet comprising at least one of N data packets preceding the kth data packet in an inactive state data transmission, wherein N is a positive integer.
  20. The method of claim 19, wherein the N is configured by a network device or predefined.
  21. A method of power control, comprising:
    the network device sends power control parameters for inactive state data transmission to the terminal device.
  22. The method of claim 21, wherein the power control parameter comprises at least one of:
    the terminal equipment comprises first identification information, which is used for receiving Downlink Control Information (DCI) carrying a power control command by the terminal equipment;
    first indication information for indicating a position of the power control command in DCI;
    an initial transmit power;
    the network device expects a target received power.
  23. The method of claim 22, wherein the first identification information comprises a radio network temporary identity, RNTI, corresponding to the terminal device.
  24. The method according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that the power control parameter is sent by means of an RRC release message.
  25. The method according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the initial transmit power is transmitted by a broadcast message; and/or
    The target received power desired by the network device is transmitted via a broadcast message.
  26. A terminal device, comprising:
    a communication unit, configured to receive a power control parameter for inactive state data transmission sent by a network device;
    and the processing unit is used for determining target transmitting power for inactive state data transmission according to the power control parameter.
  27. The terminal device of claim 26, wherein the power control parameter comprises at least one of:
    the terminal equipment comprises first identification information, which is used for receiving Downlink Control Information (DCI) carrying a power control command by the terminal equipment;
    first indication information for indicating a position of the power control command in DCI;
    an initial transmit power;
    the network device expects a target received power.
  28. The terminal device of claim 27, wherein the first identification information includes a radio network temporary identifier, RNTI, corresponding to the terminal device.
  29. The terminal device according to claim 27 or 28, characterized in that the power control parameter is sent by means of a radio resource control, RRC, release message.
  30. The terminal device according to claim 27 or 28, characterized in that the initial transmit power is transmitted by a broadcast message; and/or
    The target received power desired by the network device is transmitted via a broadcast message.
  31. Terminal device according to any of the claims 27-30, characterized in that the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and taking the initial transmitting power as the target transmitting power of the first data packet in the inactive state data transmission.
  32. Terminal device according to any of the claims 27-30, characterized in that the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and determining the target transmitting power of the first data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the target receiving power expected by the network equipment and the path loss of the terminal equipment.
  33. The terminal device according to any of the claims 27-32, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    the terminal equipment monitors DCI according to the first identification information;
    acquiring the power control command from the DCI;
    and determining target transmitting power of a Kth data packet used in inactive state data transmission according to the power control command, wherein K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
  34. The terminal device of claim 33, wherein the power control command includes a power adjustment amount, and wherein the target transmit power for the kth data packet is determined based on a first transmit power and the power adjustment amount, wherein the first transmit power is a transmit power used by the terminal device to transmit the kth-1 data packet in an inactive state data transmission.
  35. The terminal device of claim 26, wherein the power control parameter comprises a target received power expected by the network device.
  36. The terminal device of claim 35, wherein the target received power expected by the network device is via an RRC release message; or alternatively
    The target received power desired by the network device is configured by a broadcast message.
  37. Terminal device according to claim 35 or 36, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and determining the target transmitting power for each data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the target receiving power expected by the network equipment and the path loss of the terminal equipment.
  38. Terminal device according to claim 35 or 36, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    And determining the target transmitting power of the first data packet in the inactive state data transmission according to the target receiving power expected by the network equipment and the path loss of the terminal equipment.
  39. The terminal device according to claim 35, 36 or 38, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    and determining target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to the power control parameter and whether a power control command of the network equipment is received before the Kth data packet in the inactive state data transmission is transmitted, wherein K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
  40. The terminal device of claim 39, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    if the power control command of the network device is not received within a first time period before the Kth data packet is sent, determining target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to first target receiving power and the path loss of the terminal device, wherein the first target receiving power is the target receiving power currently used by the terminal device; or alternatively
    If the power control command of the network device is not received in a first time period before the Kth data packet is sent, determining target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to target receiving power expected by the network device and the path loss of the terminal device; or alternatively
    And if the power control command of the network equipment is received in a first time period before the Kth data packet is sent, determining target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to first target receiving power and the power control command, wherein the first target receiving power is the target receiving power currently used by the terminal equipment.
  41. The terminal device of claim 40, wherein the target received power currently used by the terminal device is the target received power expected by the network device if the terminal device has not received the power control command of the network device before transmitting the Kth data packet.
  42. The terminal device of claim 40 or 41, wherein the power control command includes a power adjustment amount, and wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    according to the first target received power and the power adjustment amount, adjusting the target received power currently used by the terminal equipment;
    and determining the target transmitting power for the Kth data packet according to the adjusted target receiving power and the path loss of the terminal equipment.
  43. The terminal device of any of claims 40-42, wherein the first duration is network device configured or predefined.
  44. The terminal device of any one of claims 40-43, wherein the power control command is carried in a retransmission scheduling DCI corresponding to a first data packet, the first data packet including at least one of N data packets preceding the kth data packet in an inactive state data transmission, where N is a positive integer.
  45. The terminal device of claim 44, wherein the N is configured by a network device or predefined.
  46. A network device, comprising:
    and the communication unit is used for sending the power control parameters for the inactive state data transmission to the terminal equipment.
  47. The network device of claim 46, wherein the power control parameters include at least one of:
    the terminal equipment comprises first identification information, which is used for receiving Downlink Control Information (DCI) carrying a power control command by the terminal equipment;
    first indication information for indicating a position of the power control command in DCI;
    an initial transmit power;
    the network device expects a target received power.
  48. The network device of claim 47, wherein the first identification information comprises a radio network temporary identity, RNTI, corresponding to the terminal device.
  49. The network device of claim 47 or 48, wherein the power control parameters are sent via an RRC release message.
  50. The network device of claim 47 or 48, wherein the initial transmit power is sent via a broadcast message; and/or
    The target received power desired by the network device is transmitted via a broadcast message.
  51. A terminal device, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program, the processor being for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory, performing the method of any of claims 1 to 20.
  52. A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.
  53. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.
  54. A computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.
  55. A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.
  56. A network device, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program, the processor being for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory, performing the method of any of claims 21 to 25.
  57. A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method of any of claims 21 to 25.
  58. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 21 to 25.
  59. A computer program product comprising computer program instructions which cause a computer to perform the method of any of claims 21 to 25.
  60. A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any of claims 21 to 25.
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