CN116279136A - A method and device for displaying special effects of vehicle exterior scenes based on vehicle window display - Google Patents
A method and device for displaying special effects of vehicle exterior scenes based on vehicle window display Download PDFInfo
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- CN116279136A CN116279136A CN202310008757.4A CN202310008757A CN116279136A CN 116279136 A CN116279136 A CN 116279136A CN 202310008757 A CN202310008757 A CN 202310008757A CN 116279136 A CN116279136 A CN 116279136A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/20—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/22—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/20—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of display used
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/30—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of image processing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/30—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of image processing
- B60R2300/304—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of image processing using merged images, e.g. merging camera image with stored images
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/80—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及车辆技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法、基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示装置以及车辆。The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular to a method for displaying special effects of exterior scenery based on vehicle window display, a device for displaying special effects of exterior scenery based on vehicle window display, and a vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
现有的车窗显示技术及方案,可用于无人车提醒行人或其他车辆、驾驶员问候词、车辆状态显示等,但大部分显示内容的观察主体是车外人员,基于车窗显示,目前没有对车外景物提供特效加持的系统方案。Existing car window display technologies and solutions can be used for unmanned vehicles to remind pedestrians or other vehicles, driver greetings, vehicle status display, etc., but most of the displayed content is observed by people outside the car. Based on car window display, currently There is no system solution that provides special effects for scenes outside the car.
因此,希望有一种技术方案来解决或至少减轻现有技术的上述不足。Therefore, it is desirable to have a technical solution to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法来至少解决上述的一个技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a method for displaying special effects of scenes outside a vehicle based on vehicle window display to at least solve one of the above technical problems.
本发明提供了下述方案:The present invention provides following scheme:
根据本发明的一个方面,提供一种基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法,所述基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法包括:According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for displaying special effects of vehicle exterior scenery based on vehicle window display. The method for displaying special effects of vehicle exterior scenery based on vehicle window display includes:
获取窗外景物信息;Obtain information about scenery outside the window;
获取预设特效数据库;Obtain the preset special effect database;
根据窗外景物信息以及预设特效数据库获取特效信息;Obtain special effect information according to the scene information outside the window and the preset special effect database;
将特效信息传递给投影装置,从而通过投影装置显示在车窗玻璃上。The special effect information is transmitted to the projection device, so as to be displayed on the window glass through the projection device.
可选地,所述获取窗外景物信息包括:Optionally, the acquiring the scene information outside the window includes:
获取摄像装置拍摄的车辆外部的图像信息;Obtain image information outside the vehicle captured by the camera device;
获取经过训练的图像分类器组;Get the set of trained image classifiers;
提取所述车辆前方的图像信息的图像特征信息;extracting image feature information of the image information in front of the vehicle;
将图像特征信息输入至所述图像分类器组,从而获取分类器组输出的分类标签,所述分类标签包括树木标签、建筑标签、行人标签以及车辆标签中的一个或多个。The image feature information is input to the image classifier group, so as to obtain classification labels output by the classifier group, and the classification labels include one or more of tree labels, building labels, pedestrian labels and vehicle labels.
可选地,所述获取窗外景物信息进一步包括:Optionally, the acquiring the scene information outside the window further includes:
获取声学成像系统所获取的各个物体的距离信息。The distance information of each object acquired by the acoustic imaging system is acquired.
可选地,所述获取窗外景物信息进一步包括:Optionally, the acquiring the scene information outside the window further includes:
获取天气信息。Get weather information.
可选地,所述预设特效数据库包括特效物体信息数据库,所述特效物体信息数据库包括预设特效物体组件以及预设特效物体标签,一个预设特效物体标签对应一组预设特效物体组件;Optionally, the preset special effect database includes a special effect object information database, the special effect object information database includes preset special effect object components and preset special effect object tags, and a preset special effect object tag corresponds to a group of preset special effect object components;
所述根据窗外景物信息以及预设特效数据库获取特效信息包括:The acquisition of special effect information according to the scene information outside the window and the preset special effect database includes:
获取与所述分类器组输出的分类标签相同的预设特效物体标签所对应的预设特效物体组件;Obtaining a preset special effect object component corresponding to a preset special effect object label that is the same as the classification label output by the classifier group;
根据所述预设特效物体组件获取特效物体信息作为特效信息。Obtain special effect object information as special effect information according to the preset special effect object component.
可选地,所述预设特效数据库进一步包括特效场景数据库,所述特效场景数据库进一步包括至少一个特效场景以及预设天气信息,一个预设天气信息对应一个特效场景;Optionally, the preset special effect database further includes a special effect scene database, the special effect scene database further includes at least one special effect scene and preset weather information, and one preset weather information corresponds to one special effect scene;
所述根据窗外景物信息以及预设特效数据库获取特效信息进一步包括:The acquisition of special effect information according to the scene information outside the window and the preset special effect database further includes:
获取与所述天气信息相同的预设天气信息所对应的特效场景,其中,获取的所述特效物体信息以及所述特效场景组成所述特效信息。A special effect scene corresponding to the same preset weather information as the weather information is acquired, wherein the acquired special effect object information and the special effect scene constitute the special effect information.
可选地,每个所述特效物体组件包括至少两个种类相同、模型不同的特效物体信息以及预设天气信息,一个预设天气信息对应一个特效物体信息;Optionally, each of the special effect object components includes at least two special effect object information of the same type and different models and preset weather information, one preset weather information corresponds to one special effect object information;
所述根据所述预设特效物体组件获取特效物体信息作为特效信息包括:The obtaining special effect object information as special effect information according to the preset special effect object component includes:
获取与所述天气信息相同的预设天气信息所对应特效物体信息作为特效信息。Obtain special effect object information corresponding to preset weather information identical to the weather information as special effect information.
本申请还提供了一种基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示装置,所述基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示装置包括:The present application also provides a vehicle exterior scene special effect display device based on vehicle window display, said vehicle exterior scene special effect display device based on vehicle window display comprising:
窗外景物信息获取模块,所述窗外景物信息获取模块用于获取窗外景物信息;The scenery information acquisition module outside the window, the scenery information acquisition module outside the window is used to obtain the scenery information outside the window;
预设特效数据库获取模块,所述预设特效数据库获取模块用于获取预设特效数据库;A preset special effects database acquisition module, the preset special effects database acquisition module is used to acquire a preset special effects database;
特效信息获取模块,所述特效信息获取模块用于根据窗外景物信息以及预设特效数据库获取特效信息;A special effect information acquisition module, the special effect information acquisition module is used to obtain special effect information according to the scene information outside the window and the preset special effect database;
发送模块,所述发送模块用于将特效信息传递给投影装置,从而通过投影装置显示在车窗玻璃上。A sending module, the sending module is used to transmit the special effect information to the projection device, so as to be displayed on the window glass through the projection device.
本申请还提供了一种车辆,所述车辆包括:The present application also provides a vehicle, the vehicle comprising:
车辆本体,所述车辆本体上设置有前挡风玻璃、侧挡风玻璃、后挡风玻璃以及天窗中的一个或多个;The vehicle body is provided with one or more of the front windshield, the side windshield, the rear windshield and the sunroof;
投影装置,所述投影装置的数量至少为一个,一个投影装置用于向前挡风玻璃、侧挡风玻璃、后挡风玻璃以及天窗中的一个进行投影;A projection device, the number of the projection device is at least one, and one projection device is used to project one of the front windshield, side windshield, rear windshield and sunroof;
基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示装置,所述基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示装置与投影装置连接,用于将特效信息传递给投影装置,从而通过投影装置显示在车窗玻璃上。A vehicle exterior scene special effect display device based on vehicle window display, the vehicle exterior scene special effect display device based on vehicle window display is connected with a projection device, and is used to transmit special effect information to the projection device, so as to be displayed on the vehicle window glass through the projection device .
本申请还提供了一种基于云端的车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法,所述基于云端的车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法包括:The present application also provides a method for displaying special effects of vehicle exterior scenery based on cloud-based vehicle window display. The method for displaying special effects of vehicle exterior scenery based on cloud-based vehicle window display includes:
车端获取窗外景物信息并将窗外景物信息传递给云端;The car terminal obtains the information of the scenery outside the window and transmits the information of the scenery outside the window to the cloud;
云端获取预设特效数据库;Obtain the preset special effects database from the cloud;
云端根据所述预设特效数据库以及所述窗外景物信息生成特效信息并将特效信息传递给车端;The cloud generates special effect information according to the preset special effect database and the scene information outside the window and transmits the special effect information to the vehicle end;
车端根据所述特效信息进行投影显示,从而将特效信息显示在车窗玻璃上。The car terminal performs projection display according to the special effect information, so that the special effect information is displayed on the window glass.
本申请所提供的基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法通过获取窗外景物信息,最后通过车载电脑算法实时结合图像特效,可以达到让乘客在车内观察通过车窗观察车外景物时,有特效加持,产生超常、逼真的视觉效果,大大提高车内用户的娱乐体验。The special effect display method of the scene outside the car based on the car window display provided by this application obtains the scene information outside the window, and finally combines the image special effects in real time through the on-board computer algorithm, so that when passengers observe the scene outside the car through the car window in the car, there is no problem. The special effect blessing produces extraordinary and realistic visual effects, which greatly improves the entertainment experience of users in the car.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一个或多个实施例提供的基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for displaying special effects of scenes outside a vehicle based on vehicle window display provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention.
图2是本发明一个或多个实施例提供的基于车内用户信息生成自然语言的方法的一种电子设备结构框图。Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of an electronic device of a method for generating natural language based on in-vehicle user information provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention.
图3为本申请第二实施例中的基于云端的车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法的流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for displaying special effects of scenery outside a vehicle based on cloud-based window display in the second embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
图1是本发明一个或多个实施例提供的基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for displaying special effects of scenes outside a vehicle based on vehicle window display provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention.
如图1所示的基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法包括:As shown in Figure 1, the method for displaying the special effects of the scene outside the car based on the car window display includes:
步骤1:获取窗外景物信息;Step 1: Obtain the scene information outside the window;
步骤2:获取预设特效数据库;Step 2: Obtain the preset special effect database;
步骤3:根据窗外景物信息以及预设特效数据库获取特效信息;Step 3: Obtain special effect information according to the scene information outside the window and the preset special effect database;
步骤4:将特效信息传递给投影装置,从而通过投影装置显示在车窗玻璃上。Step 4: The special effect information is transmitted to the projection device, so as to be displayed on the window glass through the projection device.
本申请所提供的基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法通过获取窗外景物信息,最后通过车载电脑算法实时结合图像特效,可以达到让乘客在车内观察通过车窗观察车外景物时,有特效加持,产生超常、逼真的视觉效果,大大提高车内用户的娱乐体验。The special effect display method of the scene outside the car based on the car window display provided by this application obtains the scene information outside the window, and finally combines the image special effects in real time through the on-board computer algorithm, so that when passengers observe the scene outside the car through the car window in the car, there is no problem. The special effect blessing produces extraordinary and realistic visual effects, which greatly improves the entertainment experience of users in the car.
在本实施例中,获取窗外景物信息包括:In this embodiment, acquiring the scene information outside the window includes:
获取摄像装置拍摄的车辆外部的图像信息;Obtain image information outside the vehicle captured by the camera device;
获取经过训练的图像分类器组;Get the set of trained image classifiers;
提取所述车辆前方的图像信息的图像特征信息;extracting image feature information of the image information in front of the vehicle;
将图像特征信息输入至所述图像分类器组,从而获取分类器组输出的分类标签,所述分类标签包括树木标签、建筑标签、行人标签以及车辆标签中的一个或多个。The image feature information is input to the image classifier group, so as to obtain classification labels output by the classifier group, and the classification labels include one or more of tree labels, building labels, pedestrian labels and vehicle labels.
可以理解的是,分类标签还可以包括其他标签,例如道路标签、动物标签等。It can be understood that the classification labels may also include other labels, such as road labels, animal labels, and the like.
在本实施例中,获取窗外景物信息进一步包括:获取声学成像系统所获取的各个物体的距离信息。In this embodiment, acquiring the scene information outside the window further includes: acquiring distance information of each object acquired by the acoustic imaging system.
在本实施例中,声学成像系统包括雷达以及成像装置,雷达属于声学仪器,成像装置把雷达扫描到的信息扩展为位置距离信息和物体形状信息,这样,有了物体形状信息,就可以确定是那种物体,再与图形拍摄的中的物体进行对应。In this embodiment, the acoustic imaging system includes a radar and an imaging device. The radar belongs to an acoustic instrument, and the imaging device expands the information scanned by the radar into position distance information and object shape information. In this way, with the object shape information, it can be determined whether it is That kind of object corresponds to the object in the graphic shooting.
通过每个物体的位置距离信息,可以在车窗玻璃上呈现有深度信息的特效。Through the position and distance information of each object, special effects with depth information can be presented on the window glass.
在本实施例中,通过雷达所扫描到的物体形状信息和图像信息进行比对,可以将物体形状信息与图像信息中的每个单体物体对应上,例如,通过图像信息可以获取到图像的左上角有棵树,而通过雷达扫描到的物体信息可以获取到车辆的摄像装置所朝向的方向的左上角有棵树,此时,两者就对应一起,形成一一对应的关系。In this embodiment, by comparing the object shape information scanned by the radar with the image information, the object shape information can be associated with each single object in the image information. For example, the image information can be obtained through the image information. There is a tree in the upper left corner, and the object information scanned by the radar can be obtained. There is a tree in the upper left corner in the direction that the camera device of the vehicle is facing. At this time, the two correspond together to form a one-to-one correspondence.
通过上述的图像信息以及声学成像系统可以获取到车辆某个方向(具体方向根据摄像装置以及声学成像系统的具体朝向来决定)的物体的信息,例如,在摄像装置所拍摄的画面中有哪些物体(例如,树木、房屋、人等),通过声学成像系统可以获取到这些物体的距离远近,有了这些信息,直接将这些信息根据预设特效数据库进行特效转换,从而获取到特效信息即可。可以理解的是,这些信息在进行特效转换并显示在车窗玻璃上时,不要求与实际这些物体的位置完全相同,或者可以随机显示在车窗玻璃上,而与实际位置毫无关系。Through the above-mentioned image information and the acoustic imaging system, the information of objects in a certain direction of the vehicle (the specific direction is determined according to the specific orientation of the camera device and the acoustic imaging system), for example, which objects are in the picture captured by the camera device (For example, trees, houses, people, etc.), the distance of these objects can be obtained through the acoustic imaging system. With this information, the information can be directly transformed into special effects according to the preset special effect database, so as to obtain the special effect information. It is understandable that, when the information is transformed with special effects and displayed on the window glass, it is not required to be exactly the same as the actual positions of these objects, or it can be randomly displayed on the window glass, regardless of the actual position.
在本实施例中,所述获取窗外景物信息进一步包括:获取天气信息。在本实施例中,天气信息可以包括:雨水天气、下雪天气、晴朗天气等。In this embodiment, the acquiring the scene information outside the window further includes: acquiring weather information. In this embodiment, the weather information may include: rainy weather, snowy weather, sunny weather, and the like.
在本实施例中,天气信息中的各种天气的判断可以通过气象预报系统获取,例如,通过天气预报获取今天某地的气温、湿度、雨雪情况等,根据上述的气温、湿度、雨雪等情况判断当前天气信息,可以理解的是,还可以通过车辆自带的各种装置获取上述信息,例如,通过温度传感器获取车外温度、通过湿度传感器获取车外湿度,通过摄像装置以图像识别的方式判断车外是否有雨雪雾等情况。In this embodiment, the various weather judgments in the weather information can be obtained through the weather forecast system, for example, the temperature, humidity, rain and snow conditions of a certain place today can be obtained through the weather forecast, and according to the above-mentioned temperature, humidity, rain and snow It is understandable that the above-mentioned information can also be obtained through various devices that come with the vehicle, for example, the temperature outside the vehicle can be obtained through a temperature sensor, the humidity outside the vehicle can be obtained through a humidity sensor, and the humidity outside the vehicle can be obtained through a camera device. The way to judge whether there is rain, snow, fog and other conditions outside the car.
在本实施例中,预设特效数据库包括特效物体信息数据库,特效物体信息数据库包括预设特效物体组件以及预设特效物体标签,一个预设特效物体标签对应一组预设特效物体组件;In this embodiment, the preset special effect database includes a special effect object information database, and the special effect object information database includes preset special effect object components and preset special effect object tags, and a preset special effect object tag corresponds to a group of preset special effect object components;
根据窗外景物信息以及预设特效数据库获取特效信息包括:Obtaining special effect information based on the scene information outside the window and the preset special effect database includes:
获取与分类器组输出的分类标签相同的预设特效物体标签所对应的预设特效物体组件;Obtain a preset special effect object component corresponding to the preset special effect object label identical to the classification label output by the classifier group;
根据预设特效物体组件获取特效物体信息作为特效信息。Obtain special effect object information as special effect information according to the preset special effect object component.
在本实施例中,预设特效数据库包括预设特效物体组件,例如,多个树木模型组成一组预设特效物体组件,多个人的模型组成一组预设特效物体组件。预设特效标签一般包括人标签、植物标签等。In this embodiment, the preset special effect database includes preset special effect object components, for example, multiple tree models form a set of preset special effect object components, and multiple person models form a set of preset special effect object components. The preset special effect tags generally include person tags, plant tags, and the like.
举例来说,当获取到的分类标签包括人标签时,获取预设特效标签与分类标签相同的标签所对应的预设特效物体组件(即人的模型)。For example, when the acquired classification tags include human tags, the preset special effect object components (ie, human models) corresponding to the tags whose preset special effect tags are the same as the classification tags are obtained.
在本实施例中,每个特效物体组件包括至少两个种类相同、模型不同的特效物体信息以及预设天气信息,一个预设天气信息对应一个特效物体信息;In this embodiment, each special effect object component includes at least two special effect object information of the same type and different models and preset weather information, and one preset weather information corresponds to one special effect object information;
根据所述预设特效物体组件获取特效物体信息作为特效信息包括:Obtaining special effect object information as special effect information according to the preset special effect object component includes:
获取与所述天气信息相同的预设天气信息所对应特效物体信息作为特效信息。Obtain special effect object information corresponding to preset weather information identical to the weather information as special effect information.
以人所对应的特效物体信息为例,可能有多种人的模型,例如,有A卡通人物(魔戒中的角色)、B卡通人物(属于比较可爱的模型),也有其他模型,例如,C卡通人物、D卡通人物等,这些可以与天气信息进行对应,例如,大雾天气、或者恶劣天气,则选用C卡通人物、D卡通人物等模型,营造出恐怖气氛等,又或者选择B卡通人物(属于比较可爱的模型)来排解压抑的气氛。Taking the special effect object information corresponding to a person as an example, there may be a variety of human models, for example, there are A cartoon characters (characters in the Lord of the Rings), B cartoon characters (belonging to cute models), and other models, for example, C cartoon characters, D cartoon characters, etc. These can correspond to weather information, for example, in foggy weather or bad weather, choose C cartoon characters, D cartoon characters and other models to create a scary atmosphere, etc., or choose B cartoon Characters (belonging to the cute models) to relieve the depressing atmosphere.
可以理解的是,当某个天气信息对应多个模型时,可以随机从中选择,也可以将各个模型放到人机交互界面中供使用者自主选择。It can be understood that when a certain weather information corresponds to multiple models, it can be selected randomly, or each model can be placed in the human-computer interaction interface for the user to choose independently.
在本实施例中,本申请进一步包括:In this embodiment, the application further includes:
获取车辆内乘客信息。Obtain information about passengers in the vehicle.
在本实施例中,通过车内摄像装置获取到车辆内的各个乘客的人脸图像信息。In this embodiment, the face image information of each passenger in the vehicle is obtained through the camera device in the vehicle.
获取经过训练的年龄分类器。Get the trained age classifier.
提取各个乘客的人脸图像信息的图像特征;Extract the image features of the face image information of each passenger;
将各个图像特征分别输入至经过训练的年龄分类器,从而获取年龄标签,年龄标签可以分未成年标签以及未成年标签;Input each image feature into the trained age classifier to obtain age labels, which can be divided into underage labels and underage labels;
当年龄标签包括未成年标签时,获取禁止播放数据库,禁止播放数据库包括至少一个禁止播放特效物体;When the age tag includes the underage tag, obtain a prohibited playback database, and the prohibited playback database includes at least one prohibited playback special effect object;
当根据所述预设特效物体组件获取特效物体信息作为特效信息时,排除该组预设特效物体组件中的与禁止播放特效物体相同的特效物体信息作为特效信息。When obtaining special effect object information as special effect information according to the preset special effect object component, the same special effect object information as the prohibited special effect object in the group of preset special effect object components is excluded as special effect information.
举例来说,当大雾天气、或者恶劣天气,则选用恐怖类型的模型,营造出恐怖气氛等。然而,上述的恐怖类型可能属于禁止播放特效物体,此时,则排除,选用其他不属于禁止播放特效物体。For example, when there is heavy fog or bad weather, a scary model is used to create a scary atmosphere. However, the above-mentioned horror types may belong to objects with special effects that are prohibited from playing. At this time, they are excluded and other objects that do not belong to special effects that are not prohibited from playing are selected.
在本实施例中,预设特效数据库进一步包括特效场景数据库,所述特效场景数据库进一步包括至少一个特效场景以及预设天气信息,一个预设天气信息对应一个特效场景;In this embodiment, the preset special effect database further includes a special effect scene database, and the special effect scene database further includes at least one special effect scene and preset weather information, and one preset weather information corresponds to one special effect scene;
所述根据窗外景物信息以及预设特效数据库获取特效信息进一步包括:The acquisition of special effect information according to the scene information outside the window and the preset special effect database further includes:
获取与所述天气信息相同的预设天气信息所对应的特效场景,其中,获取的所述特效物体信息以及所述特效场景组成所述特效信息。A special effect scene corresponding to the same preset weather information as the weather information is acquired, wherein the acquired special effect object information and the special effect scene constitute the special effect information.
在本实施例中,特效信息不仅包括特效物体信息,还包括特效场景,例如,实际车辆外边在下雨,则生成下雨天所对应的特效场景,这种特效场景可以是下雨场景外加上光晕渲染,也可以增加彩虹等风格进入。In this embodiment, the special effect information includes not only special effect object information, but also special effect scenes. For example, if it is raining outside the actual vehicle, a special effect scene corresponding to a rainy day is generated. This special effect scene can be a rainy scene with a halo Rendering can also add rainbows and other styles into it.
在本实施例中,本申请进一步包括:通过车内传感器扫描获取乘客眼球位置,从而确定乘客眼球距离车窗的远近。In this embodiment, the application further includes: obtaining the position of the occupant's eyeball by scanning the in-vehicle sensor, so as to determine the distance between the occupant's eyeball and the window.
当乘客眼球距离车窗较近时,可以对获取到的特效信息进行缩小显示。When the passenger's eyeballs are closer to the window, the obtained special effect information can be zoomed out and displayed.
当乘客眼球距离车窗正常时,可以对获取到的特效信息进行正常显示。When the distance between the passenger's eyeballs and the window is normal, the obtained special effect information can be displayed normally.
当乘客眼球距离车窗较远时,可以进行放大显示。When the passenger's eyeball is far away from the window, it can be enlarged and displayed.
本申请还提供了一种基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示装置,所述基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示装置包括窗外景物信息获取模块、预设特效数据库获取模块、特效信息获取模块以及发送模块,窗外景物信息获取模块用于获取窗外景物信息;预设特效数据库获取模块用于获取预设特效数据库;特效信息获取模块用于根据窗外景物信息以及预设特效数据库获取特效信息;发送模块用于将特效信息传递给投影装置,从而通过投影装置显示在车窗玻璃上。The present application also provides a device for displaying special effects of scenery outside the vehicle based on window display. The device for displaying special effects of scenery outside the vehicle based on vehicle window display includes an information acquisition module for scenery outside the window, an acquisition module for a preset special effect database, and an acquisition module for special effect information. And the sending module, the window scene information acquisition module is used to obtain the window scene information; the preset special effect database acquisition module is used to obtain the preset special effect database; the special effect information acquisition module is used to obtain the special effect information according to the window scene information and the preset special effect database; The module is used to transmit the special effect information to the projection device, so as to be displayed on the window glass through the projection device.
本申请还提供了一种车辆,所述车辆包括车辆本体、投影装置以及基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示装置,其中,车辆本体上设置有前挡风玻璃、侧挡风玻璃、后挡风玻璃以及天窗中的一个或多个;The present application also provides a vehicle. The vehicle includes a vehicle body, a projection device, and a vehicle exterior scene special effect display device based on vehicle window display, wherein the vehicle body is provided with a front windshield, a side windshield, a rear windshield and one or more of the sunroof;
投影装置的数量至少为一个,一个投影装置用于向前挡风玻璃、侧挡风玻璃、后挡风玻璃以及天窗中的一个进行投影;The number of projection devices is at least one, and one projection device is used to project one of the front windshield, side windshield, rear windshield and sunroof;
基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示装置与投影装置连接,用于将特效信息传递给投影装置,从而通过投影装置显示在车窗玻璃上。The vehicle exterior scene special effect display device based on vehicle window display is connected with the projection device, and is used to transmit the special effect information to the projection device, so as to be displayed on the vehicle window glass through the projection device.
在本实施例中,本申请的方法可以使用在车辆的任意一块玻璃上,例如前挡风玻璃、侧挡风玻璃、后挡风玻璃等,例如,位于后座的乘客可以通过两侧的侧挡风玻璃实现本申请的方法。In this embodiment, the method of the present application can be used on any piece of glass of the vehicle, such as the front windshield, side windshield, rear windshield, etc. The windshield implements the method of the present application.
参见图3,本申请还提供了一种基于云端的车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法,所述基于云端的车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法包括:Referring to FIG. 3 , the present application also provides a method for displaying special effects of vehicle exterior scenery based on cloud-based vehicle window display. The method for displaying special effects of vehicle exterior scenery based on cloud-based vehicle window display includes:
车端获取窗外景物信息并将窗外景物信息传递给云端;The car terminal obtains the information of the scenery outside the window and transmits the information of the scenery outside the window to the cloud;
云端获取预设特效数据库;Obtain the preset special effects database from the cloud;
云端根据所述预设特效数据库以及所述窗外景物信息生成特效信息并将特效信息传递给车端;The cloud generates special effect information according to the preset special effect database and the scene information outside the window and transmits the special effect information to the vehicle end;
车端根据所述特效信息进行投影显示,从而将特效信息显示在车窗玻璃上。The car terminal performs projection display according to the special effect information, so that the special effect information is displayed on the window glass.
具体而言,参见图3,车端获取窗外景物信息并将窗外景物信息传递给云端,具体而言,通过车外摄像装置采集车外景象信息,例如,位于车身周围的外景摄像装置采集车外景象,通过多方位摄像装置组合采集车外一定范围内的景象,将采集到的车外景象传递给车端;Specifically, referring to Fig. 3, the car terminal obtains the scene information outside the window and transmits the scene information outside the window to the cloud. Scenes, through the combination of multi-directional camera devices to collect scenes within a certain range outside the car, and transmit the collected scenes outside the car to the car end;
在本实施例中,车端还可以通过雷达扫描车外景物,确定车外景物的位置、大小等信息。In this embodiment, the car end can also scan the scene outside the car through radar to determine the location, size and other information of the scene outside the car.
在本实施例中,通过车内传感器扫描获取乘客眼球位置(确定车窗显示景物内容的大小、远近)。In this embodiment, the occupant's eyeball position is obtained by scanning the in-vehicle sensor (determining the size and distance of the content displayed on the window).
在本实施例中,各个乘客的眼球位置需要进行预先设置,例如,用户通过摄像头或似于眼动仪的装置,将眼球的形状、特征信息预先录入,在本申请的方法使用后,传感器可以通过捕捉乘客眼球获取眼球位置信息。In this embodiment, the eyeball position of each passenger needs to be pre-set. For example, the user pre-enters the shape and feature information of the eyeball through a camera or a device similar to an eye tracker. After the method of this application is used, the sensor can Obtain eyeball position information by capturing passenger's eyeballs.
参见图3,在本实施例中,将收集到的上述信息(采集到的车外景象、车外景物的位置、大小等信息、乘客眼球位置)传递给云端。Referring to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the above-mentioned information collected (collected scene outside the car, information such as the position and size of the scene outside the car, and the position of the passenger's eyeball) are transmitted to the cloud.
云端通过算法从预设特效数据库中获取特效信息,并将特效信息传递给车端。The cloud obtains special effect information from the preset special effect database through algorithms, and transmits the special effect information to the vehicle end.
首先,云端通过车外摄像装置采集车外景象信息进行解构处理,即将景象拆分成一个个的独立元素,每个行人、每座建筑、每个车辆、每棵树是一个影响单位,影响单位与预设特效数据库中的特效内容一一匹配。First of all, the cloud collects the scene information outside the car through the camera device outside the car for deconstruction processing, that is, the scene is divided into individual elements, each pedestrian, each building, each vehicle, and each tree is an impact unit, the impact unit One-to-one matching with the special effect content in the preset special effect database.
云端为各个影像单位做分类标签,例如,为图像中的行人做行人标签,为建筑做建筑标签等。The cloud makes classification labels for each image unit, for example, pedestrian labels for pedestrians in the image, building labels for buildings, etc.
云端根据获取的分类标签,从预设特效数据库中获取对应的特效信息,例如,为行人标签获取行人特效,可以理解的是,此处还可以获取环境特效,例如颜色、光晕、图案、纹理、数字、动效等。The cloud obtains the corresponding special effect information from the preset special effect database according to the obtained classification tags. For example, pedestrian special effects are obtained for pedestrian tags. It is understandable that environmental special effects can also be obtained here, such as color, halo, pattern, texture , numbers, motion effects, etc.
每个分类标签所对应的独立元素与该分类标签所获取的特效信息进行关联,从而形成一个三元组(特效信息、具有图像中的位置数据的独立元素以及分类标签)。The independent element corresponding to each classification label is associated with the special effect information acquired by the classification label, thereby forming a triplet (special effect information, independent element with position data in the image, and classification label).
获取车内乘客眼球位置感应器所传递的乘客的眼球位置信息,位置信息可以分为:远、中、近,根据位置信息,将上述准备显示在车窗上的特效信息进行缩放或者放大处理,例如,当乘客眼球位置信息为近时,所有要显示的特效信息不做处理,当乘客眼球位置信息为中时,所有要显示的特效信息放大1.2倍,当乘客眼球位置信息为远时,放大至1.5倍。Obtain the passenger's eye position information transmitted by the passenger's eye position sensor in the car. The position information can be divided into: far, middle and near. According to the position information, the above-mentioned special effect information to be displayed on the window is zoomed or enlarged. For example, when the passenger's eyeball position information is near, all the special effect information to be displayed will not be processed; when the passenger's eyeball position information is in the middle, all the special effect information to be displayed will be enlarged by 1.2 times; when the passenger's eyeball position information is far away, the special effect information will be enlarged to 1.5 times.
在本实施例中,还可以设置整体特效场景,即除了上述的预设特效物体外,整体画面还可以进行滤镜处理,可以将场景渲染成赛博朋克画面等。In this embodiment, the overall special effect scene can also be set, that is, in addition to the above-mentioned preset special effect objects, the overall picture can also be processed with filters, and the scene can be rendered into a cyberpunk picture, etc.
最后,车端根据所述特效信息进行投影显示,从而将特效信息显示在车窗玻璃上。Finally, the car terminal performs projection display according to the special effect information, so that the special effect information is displayed on the window glass.
在图3所示实施例中,车端根据所述特效信息进行投影显示,从而将特效信息显示在车窗玻璃上包括:In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the car terminal performs projection display according to the special effect information, so that displaying the special effect information on the window glass includes:
车端获取车辆外环境信息,例如车窗玻璃周围的实时温度、湿度、光照强度等数据,车窗根据温度、湿度、光照强度调节显示效果(例如,调节亮度、进行车窗除雾功能)等。The car end obtains the external environment information of the vehicle, such as real-time temperature, humidity, light intensity and other data around the window glass, and the car window adjusts the display effect according to the temperature, humidity, and light intensity (for example, adjusts the brightness, performs the window defogging function), etc. .
用户根据获取到的特效信息选择其中的部分或者全部信息进行显示,例如,云端可能将多个特殊天气特效都传递给了车端,车端通过人机交互界面进行显示,让使用者选择具体使用哪种特效。The user selects some or all of the information to display according to the obtained special effect information. For example, the cloud may transmit multiple special weather effects to the car end, and the car end displays it through the human-computer interaction interface, allowing the user to choose the specific use what kind of special effects.
举例来说,场景1:驻车时,车辆位于城市街道,街道外环境嘈杂,此时,位于后排右侧的乘客关闭所有车窗,并选择加载车窗显示特效,选择赛博朋克风格,位于车外的摄像头拍摄周围环境内景物,雷达扫描景物位置,车内传感器扫描到乘客眼球位置,信息处理模块从云端获取特效算法及特效素材,将带有赛博朋克特效加持的车外景物影像显示在车窗玻璃上,此时乘客通过车窗看外部世界就看到了赛博朋克的世界。For example, Scenario 1: When parking, the vehicle is on a city street, and the environment outside the street is noisy. At this time, the passenger on the right side of the rear row closes all the windows, and chooses to load the window display special effects, select the cyberpunk style, The camera located outside the car shoots the surrounding environment, the radar scans the position of the scene, the sensor in the car scans the position of the passenger's eyeball, and the information processing module obtains the special effect algorithm and special effect material from the cloud, and the image of the scene outside the car with cyberpunk special effects Displayed on the window glass, passengers can see the world of cyberpunk when looking at the outside world through the window.
场景2:低速行驶时,位于后排的乘客觉得无聊,街上的行人很多,此时他打开了后排车窗特效,并选择“丧尸危机”,特效加载完成后,乘客透过后排车窗看车外的行人,已经全部加上了丧尸特效,后排乘客在不影响驾驶安全情况下,即可体会到在丧尸世界逃亡的感觉。Scene 2: When driving at low speed, the passenger in the back row feels bored, and there are many pedestrians on the street. At this time, he turns on the special effect of the rear window and selects "Zombie Crisis". After the special effect is loaded, the passenger looks through the rear window Looking at the pedestrians outside the car, all the special effects of zombies have been added, and the rear passengers can experience the feeling of escaping in the zombie world without affecting driving safety.
图2是本发明一个或多个实施例提供的一种电子设备结构框图。Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention.
如图2所示,本申请还公开了一种电子设备,包括:处理器、通信接口、存储器和通信总线,其中,处理器,通信接口,存储器通过通信总线完成相互间的通信;存储器中存储有计算机程序,当计算机程序被处理器执行时,使得处理器执行基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法的步骤。As shown in Figure 2, the present application also discloses an electronic device, including: a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus; There is a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor is made to execute the steps of the method for displaying the special effect of the scene outside the vehicle based on the display of the vehicle window.
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其存储有可由电子设备执行的计算机程序,当计算机程序在电子设备上运行时,使得电子设备执行基于车窗显示的车外景物特效显示方法的步骤。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program that can be executed by an electronic device, and when the computer program is run on the electronic device, the electronic device executes the method for displaying a special effect of a scene outside a vehicle based on a vehicle window display. step.
上述电子设备提到的通信总线可以是外设部件互连标准(PeripheralComponentInterconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(ExtendedIndustryStandardArchitecture,EISA)总线等。该通信总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The communication bus mentioned in the above-mentioned electronic device may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus or the like. The communication bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
电子设备包括硬件层,运行在硬件层之上的操作系统层,以及运行在操作系统上的应用层。该硬件层包括中央处理器(CPU,CentralProcessingUnit)、内存管理单元(MMU,MemoryManagementUnit)和内存等硬件。该操作系统可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(Process)实现电子设备控制的计算机操作系统,例如,Linux操作系统、Unix操作系统、Android操作系统、iOS操作系统或windows操作系统等。并且在本发明实施例中该电子设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑等手持设备,也可以是桌面计算机、便携式计算机等电子设备,本发明实施例中并未特别限定。An electronic device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system. The hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), a memory management unit (MMU, Memory Management Unit) and memory. The operating system can be any one or more computer operating systems that realize electronic device control through processes, for example, Linux operating system, Unix operating system, Android operating system, iOS operating system, or windows operating system. And in the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device may be a handheld device such as a smart phone or a tablet computer, or may be an electronic device such as a desktop computer or a portable computer, which is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中的电子设备控制的执行主体可以是电子设备,或者是电子设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。电子设备可以获取到存储介质对应的固件,存储介质对应的固件由供应商提供,不同存储介质对应的固件可以相同可以不同,在此不做限定。电子设备获取到存储介质对应的固件后,可以将该存储介质对应的固件写入存储介质中,具体地是往该存储介质中烧入该存储介质对应固件。将固件烧入存储介质的过程可以采用现有技术实现,在本发明实施例中不做赘述。The execution subject of electronic device control in the embodiment of the present invention may be an electronic device, or a functional module in the electronic device that can call a program and execute the program. The electronic device can obtain the firmware corresponding to the storage medium. The firmware corresponding to the storage medium is provided by the supplier. The firmware corresponding to different storage media may be the same or different, which is not limited here. After the electronic device obtains the firmware corresponding to the storage medium, it may write the firmware corresponding to the storage medium into the storage medium, specifically burn the firmware corresponding to the storage medium into the storage medium. The process of burning the firmware into the storage medium can be realized by using the existing technology, which will not be repeated in the embodiment of the present invention.
电子设备还可以获取到存储介质对应的重置命令,存储介质对应的重置命令由供应商提供,不同存储介质对应的重置命令可以相同可以不同,在此不做限定。The electronic device can also obtain a reset command corresponding to the storage medium. The reset command corresponding to the storage medium is provided by the supplier. The reset commands corresponding to different storage media can be the same or different, which is not limited here.
此时电子设备的存储介质为写入了对应的固件的存储介质,电子设备可以在写入了对应的固件的存储介质中响应该存储介质对应的重置命令,从而电子设备根据存储介质对应的重置命令,对该写入对应的固件的存储介质进行重置。根据重置命令对存储介质进行重置的过程可以现有技术实现,在本发明实施例中不做赘述。At this time, the storage medium of the electronic device is the storage medium in which the corresponding firmware is written, and the electronic device can respond to the reset command corresponding to the storage medium in the storage medium in which the corresponding firmware is written, so that the electronic device can The reset command resets the storage medium in which the corresponding firmware is written. The process of resetting the storage medium according to the reset command can be implemented in the prior art, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment of the present invention.
为了描述的方便,描述以上装置时以功能分为各种单元、模块分别描述。当然在实施本申请时可以把各单元、模块的功能在同一个或多个软件和/或硬件中实现。For the convenience of description, when describing the above devices, the functions are divided into various units and modules and described separately. Of course, when implementing the present application, the functions of each unit and module can be implemented in one or more software and/or hardware.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非另外定义,这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语),具有与本发明所属领域中的普通技术人员的一般理解相同的意义。还应该理解的是,诸如通用字典中定义的那些术语,应该被理解为具有与现有技术的上下文中的意义一致的意义,并且除非被特定定义,否则不会用理想化或过于正式的含义来解释。Those skilled in the art can understand that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It should also be understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be understood to have meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the prior art, and will not be used in an idealized or overly formal sense unless specifically defined to explain.
对于方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明实施例并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明实施例,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作并不一定是本发明实施例所必须的。For the method embodiment, for the sake of simple description, it is expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the described action order, because according to the embodiment of the present invention , certain steps may be performed in other order or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required by the embodiments of the present invention.
通过以上的实施方式的描述可知,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施方式或者实施方式的某些部分所述的方法。It can be known from the above description of the implementation manners that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present application can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of this application or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in storage media, such as ROM/RAM, disk , optical disc, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of this application.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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