CN116166138A - Display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and display device - Google Patents
Display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116166138A CN116166138A CN202111414894.5A CN202111414894A CN116166138A CN 116166138 A CN116166138 A CN 116166138A CN 202111414894 A CN202111414894 A CN 202111414894A CN 116166138 A CN116166138 A CN 116166138A
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- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置,显示面板包括第一衬底;多个显示模块,设置于所述第一衬底上,多个所述显示模块阵列排布,每个所述显示模块包括沿远离所述第一衬底的方向层叠设置的阵列基板、发光器件层以及触控层;其中,相邻所述显示模块的所述触控层相互连接。本申请提供的显示面板,可实现大尺寸显示,同时显示面板中的各个触控层形成为整面设置的一体式结构,实现了所有触控层的同步驱动,减少了驱动芯片的数量,防止相邻显示模块之间出现触控盲区,使得显示面板达到更好的触控效果,且与覆盖各个显示模块的外挂式触控层相比,本申请中的触控层更薄,更有助于实现显示面板的轻薄化。
The present application discloses a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device. The display panel includes a first substrate; a plurality of display modules are arranged on the first substrate, and the plurality of display modules are arranged in an array, each Each of the display modules includes an array substrate, a light-emitting device layer, and a touch layer stacked in a direction away from the first substrate; wherein, the touch layers of adjacent display modules are connected to each other. The display panel provided by this application can realize large-scale display. At the same time, each touch layer in the display panel is formed as an integrated structure arranged on the entire surface, which realizes synchronous driving of all touch layers, reduces the number of driving chips, and prevents Touch blind areas appear between adjacent display modules, so that the display panel can achieve a better touch effect, and compared with the external touch layer covering each display module, the touch layer in this application is thinner and more helpful. To achieve thinner and lighter display panels.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置。The present application belongs to the field of display technology, and in particular relates to a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
目前人们为了追求视觉感受,对显示屏的要求越来越高,人们对显示屏的面积的要求也越来越大,以达到更好的视觉体验。但是大尺寸显示屏的制备工艺难度较大,难以满足人们对于大尺寸显示屏的需求。At present, in order to pursue visual experience, people have higher and higher requirements on display screens, and people also have higher and higher requirements on the area of display screens, so as to achieve better visual experience. However, the manufacturing process of large-size display screens is relatively difficult, and it is difficult to meet people's needs for large-size display screens.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置,可实现实现大尺寸显示,同时达到更好的触控效果。Embodiments of the present application provide a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device, which can realize large-size display and achieve better touch effects at the same time.
本申请实施例第一方面的实施例提供了一种显示面板,包括:The embodiment of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a display panel, including:
第一衬底;first substrate;
多个显示模块,设置于所述第一衬底上,多个所述显示模块阵列排布,每个所述显示模块包括沿远离所述第一衬底的方向层叠设置的阵列基板、发光器件层以及触控层;A plurality of display modules are arranged on the first substrate, and the plurality of display modules are arranged in an array, and each display module includes an array substrate and a light-emitting device stacked in a direction away from the first substrate layer and touch layer;
其中,相邻所述显示模块的所述触控层相互连接。Wherein, the touch layers of adjacent display modules are connected to each other.
根据本申请第一方面的实施方式,每个所述显示模块中,所述触控层包括多个阵列排布的第一电极和多个阵列排布的第二电极,沿第一方向相邻的所述第一电极之间通过第一走线连接,沿第二方向相邻的所述第二电极之间通过第二走线连接;According to the implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, in each of the display modules, the touch layer includes a plurality of first electrodes arranged in an array and a plurality of second electrodes arranged in an array, adjacent to each other along the first direction. The first electrodes are connected through a first wiring, and the adjacent second electrodes along the second direction are connected through a second wiring;
沿所述第一方向相邻的所述显示模块之间,沿所述第一方向相邻的所述第一电极通过第一电连接部电连接;沿所述第二方向相邻的所述显示模块之间,沿所述第二方向相邻的所述第二电极通过第二电连接部电连接。Between the adjacent display modules along the first direction, the first electrodes adjacent along the first direction are electrically connected through a first electrical connection part; Between the display modules, the second electrodes adjacent along the second direction are electrically connected through the second electrical connection part.
上述实施方式中,沿第一方向相邻的显示模块之间,将沿第一方向相邻的第一电极通过第一电连接部电连接,从而实现了显示面板中沿第一方向相邻的第一电极的全部电连接;沿第二方向相邻的显示模块之间,沿第二方向相邻的第二电极通过第二电连接部电连接,从而实现了显示面板中沿第二方向相邻的第二电极的全部电连接,从而实现了显示面板中全部触控层的电连接,便于实现同步驱动,以达到更好的触控效果。In the above-mentioned embodiment, between adjacent display modules along the first direction, the first electrodes adjacent along the first direction are electrically connected through the first electrical connection part, so that the display modules adjacent along the first direction in the display panel are realized All the electrical connections of the first electrodes; between the adjacent display modules along the second direction, the second electrodes adjacent along the second direction are electrically connected through the second electrical connection part, thereby realizing the phase connection along the second direction in the display panel. All the electrical connections of the adjacent second electrodes are realized, so as to realize the electrical connection of all the touch layers in the display panel, which facilitates synchronous driving and achieves a better touch effect.
根据本申请第一方面前述任一实施方式,所述第一电连接部和所述第二电连接部位于所述触控层背离所述的第一衬底一侧,所述第一电连接部和所述第二电连接部的材质包括导电胶带。According to any one of the above-mentioned implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part are located on the side of the touch layer away from the first substrate, and the first electrical connection The material of the portion and the second electrical connection portion includes conductive tape.
上述实施方式中,第一电连接部和第二电连接部的材质均包括导电胶带,从而可以便于制备,在各个显示模块与第一衬底固定好之后再进行后续贴附导电胶带的操作即可,工艺简单。In the above embodiment, the materials of the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part both include conductive tape, so that the preparation can be facilitated, and the subsequent operation of attaching the conductive tape is performed after each display module and the first substrate are fixed. Yes, the process is simple.
根据本申请第一方面前述任一实施方式,所述第一电连接部沿所述第二方向延伸,包括沿所述第二方向交替排列的第一导电部和第一非导电部,每个所述第一导电部连接相邻两个所述第一电极;According to any one of the foregoing implementation manners of the first aspect of the present application, the first electrical connection portion extends along the second direction, and includes first conductive portions and first non-conductive portions arranged alternately along the second direction, each The first conductive part connects two adjacent first electrodes;
所述第二电连接部沿所述第一方向延伸,包括沿所述第一方向交替排列的第二导电部和第二非导电部,每个所述第二导电部连接相邻两个所述第二电极。The second electrical connection part extends along the first direction, and includes second conductive parts and second non-conductive parts arranged alternately along the first direction, each of the second conductive parts connects two adjacent the second electrode.
上述实施方式中,通过在第一电连接部中设置第一导电部以及第一非导电部,从而可以防止沿第二方向相邻排布的第一电极短路,同时只需贴附一个第一电连接部即可实现沿第一方向相邻两排显示模块之间的相邻第一电极的对应电连接,从而便于减少工艺。In the above embodiment, by providing the first conductive part and the first non-conductive part in the first electrical connection part, the short circuit of the first electrodes adjacently arranged along the second direction can be prevented, and at the same time, only one first electrode needs to be pasted. The electrical connection part can realize the corresponding electrical connection of the adjacent first electrodes between two adjacent rows of display modules along the first direction, so as to facilitate the reduction of process.
通过在第二电连接部中设置第二导电部以及第二非导电部,从而可以防止沿第一方向相邻排布的第二电极短路,同时只需贴附一个第二电连接部即可实现沿第二方向相邻两排显示模块之间的相邻第二电极的对应电连接,从而便于减少工艺。By arranging the second conductive part and the second non-conductive part in the second electrical connection part, the short circuit of the second electrodes adjacently arranged along the first direction can be prevented, and at the same time, only one second electrical connection part needs to be pasted. Corresponding electrical connections between adjacent second electrodes between two adjacent rows of display modules along the second direction are realized, thereby facilitating process reduction.
根据本申请第一方面前述任一实施方式,所述第一电连接部和所述第二电连接部的颜色均为黑色。According to any one of the foregoing implementation manners of the first aspect of the present application, the colors of the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part are both black.
上述实施方式中,由于第一电连接部和第二电连接部在连接相邻两个显示模块时,会覆盖位于相邻两个显示模块之间的拼接缝,且第一电连接部和第二电连接部的颜色为黑色,此时会对拼接缝进行遮挡,以免由于拼接缝处透光而影响显示效果,对接缝进行遮挡后可防止环境光由拼接缝透过,从而提升显示效果及显示品质。In the above embodiment, since the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part will cover the splicing seam between two adjacent display modules when connecting two adjacent display modules, and the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part The color of the second electrical connection part is black. At this time, the splicing seam will be covered to avoid affecting the display effect due to light transmission at the splicing seam. After the seam is blocked, ambient light can be prevented from passing through the splicing seam. Thus, the display effect and display quality are improved.
根据本申请第一方面前述任一实施方式,所述第一电连接部沿第一方向的宽度小于或等于沿第一方向相邻排布的两个所述显示模块的显示区之间的距离;According to any one of the above-mentioned implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the width of the first electrical connection portion along the first direction is less than or equal to the distance between the display areas of two adjacent display modules arranged along the first direction ;
所述第二电连接部沿第二方向的宽度小于或等于沿第二方向相邻排布的两个所述显示模块的显示区之间的距离。The width of the second electrical connection portion along the second direction is less than or equal to the distance between the display areas of two adjacent display modules arranged along the second direction.
上述实施方式中,可以防止第一电连接部和第二电连接部对显示模块的显示区造成遮挡,以保证显示面板的显示效果。In the above embodiments, it is possible to prevent the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part from blocking the display area of the display module, so as to ensure the display effect of the display panel.
根据本申请第一方面前述任一实施方式,还包括一个驱动芯片、多条第一触控走线和多条第二触控走线,沿所述第一方向排列且沿所述第一方向相邻的所述第一电极连接同一条所述第一触控走线,沿所述第二方向排列且沿所述第二方向相邻的所述第二电极连接同一条所述第二触控走线,所述第一触控走线和所述第二触控走线由所述触控层延伸至所述阵列基板与所述第一衬底之间,各所述第一触控走线和各所述第二触控走线与所述驱动芯片连接。According to any one of the above-mentioned implementations of the first aspect of the present application, it further includes a driver chip, a plurality of first touch wires and a plurality of second touch wires, arranged along the first direction and along the first direction The adjacent first electrodes are connected to the same first touch wire, and the second electrodes arranged along the second direction and adjacent to the second electrode are connected to the same second touch wire. Control wiring, the first touch wiring and the second touch wiring extend from the touch layer to between the array substrate and the first substrate, each of the first touch The wires and each of the second touch wires are connected to the driving chip.
上述实施方式,通过将各显示模块的触控层电连接,沿第一方向相邻的各第一电极连接同一条第一触控走线,沿第二方向相邻的各第二电极连接同一条第二触控走线,从而只需在显示面板的边缘区域设置与显示面板中沿第二方向排列的第一电极相同数量的第一触控走线,以及与显示面板中沿第一方向排列的第二电极相同数量的第二触控走线,即可实现显示面板中各触控层的同步驱动,且节省各触控层分别驱动时驱动芯片的数量,节省成本。In the above embodiment, by electrically connecting the touch layers of the display modules, each first electrode adjacent along the first direction is connected to the same first touch trace, and each second electrode adjacent along the second direction is connected to the same wire. A second touch trace, so that only the same number of first touch traces as the first electrodes arranged in the display panel along the second direction need to be arranged in the edge area of the display panel, and the same number of first touch traces as the first electrodes arranged in the display panel along the first direction The same number of second touch wires arranged as the second electrodes can realize synchronous driving of each touch layer in the display panel, and save the number of driving chips when each touch layer is driven separately, thereby saving cost.
根据本申请第一方面前述任一实施方式,所述显示模块为有机发光二极管显示模块或者微型化发光二极管显示模块。According to any one of the foregoing implementation manners of the first aspect of the present application, the display module is an organic light emitting diode display module or a miniaturized light emitting diode display module.
上述实施方式,不论显示模块为机发光二极管显示模块或者微型化发光二极管显示模块,均可通过将各显示模块的触控层相互连接、同步驱动,在实现大屏显示的基础上得到更好的触控效果、同时节省成本。本申请第二方面的实施例还提供了一种显示面板的制备方法,包括:In the above-mentioned embodiment, regardless of whether the display module is an organic light-emitting diode display module or a miniaturized light-emitting diode display module, the touch layers of each display module can be connected to each other and synchronously driven to obtain a better display on the basis of large-screen display. Touch effect, while saving cost. The embodiment of the second aspect of the present application also provides a method for manufacturing a display panel, including:
提供多个显示模块和第一衬底,部分所述显示模块中包括触控走线,所述触控走线包括第一触控走线和/或第二触控走线,将每个包括所述触控走线的所述显示模块与一个所述柔性电路板连接;A plurality of display modules and a first substrate are provided, and some of the display modules include touch wiring, and the touch wiring includes first touch wiring and/or second touch wiring, and each includes The display module of the touch control line is connected to one of the flexible circuit boards;
将各个所述显示模块阵列排布于所述第一衬底、并将各个所述显示模块背离出光面一侧与所述第一衬底固定,其中,包括所述触控走线的所述显示模块位于所述显示面板的边缘;Arranging each of the display modules in an array on the first substrate, and fixing the side of each of the display modules away from the light-emitting surface to the first substrate, wherein the touch control wires include the The display module is located on the edge of the display panel;
在沿第一方向相邻排布的所述显示模块之间形成第一电连接部,所述第一电连接部用于将沿所述第一方向相邻的所述第一电极连接;在沿第二方向相邻排布的所述显示模块之间形成第二电连接部,所述第二连接部用于将沿所述第二方向相邻的所述第二电极连接;A first electrical connection part is formed between the display modules adjacently arranged along the first direction, and the first electrical connection part is used to connect the first electrodes adjacent along the first direction; A second electrical connection part is formed between the display modules adjacently arranged along the second direction, and the second connection part is used to connect the second electrodes adjacent along the second direction;
将各个所述柔性电路板与一个驱动芯片电连接。Each of the flexible circuit boards is electrically connected to a driver chip.
本申请提供的制备方法中,将各个显示模块拼接于第一衬底上,并将各个显示模块中的触控层相互连接,实现了各触控层的同步驱动,节省了驱动芯片的数量,提升了显示面板的触控效果;且通过第一电连接部和第二电连接部实现显示模块的触控层的电连接,对显示面板的厚度影响小。每个第一电连接部连接相邻两排的显示模块之间的相邻第一电极,每个第二电连接部连接相邻两排的显示模块之间的相邻第二电极,第一电连接部沿第二方向延伸,包括沿第二方向交替排列的第一导电部和第一非导电部,通过一个第一电连接部实现多个第一电极之间的对应电连接;第二电连接部沿第一方向延伸,包括沿第一方向交替排列的第二导电部和第二非导电部,通过一个第二电连接部实现多个第二电极之间的对应电连接,节省了制备工艺。In the preparation method provided by the present application, each display module is spliced on the first substrate, and the touch layers in each display module are connected to each other, so that the synchronous driving of each touch layer is realized, and the number of driving chips is saved. The touch effect of the display panel is improved; and the electrical connection of the touch layer of the display module is realized through the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part, which has little influence on the thickness of the display panel. Each first electrical connection part connects adjacent first electrodes between two adjacent rows of display modules, each second electrical connection part connects adjacent second electrodes between adjacent two rows of display modules, and the first The electrical connection part extends along the second direction, including first conductive parts and first non-conductive parts arranged alternately along the second direction, and the corresponding electrical connection between multiple first electrodes is realized through one first electrical connection part; the second The electrical connection part extends along the first direction, including second conductive parts and second non-conductive parts arranged alternately along the first direction, and the corresponding electrical connection between multiple second electrodes is realized through one second electrical connection part, which saves Preparation Process.
本申请第三方面的实施例还提供了一种显示装置,包括本申请第一方面提供的任意一种显示面板或包括本申请第二方面提供的显示面板的制备方法制备得到的显示面板。The embodiment of the third aspect of the present application also provides a display device, including any display panel provided in the first aspect of the present application or a display panel prepared by the method for preparing a display panel provided in the second aspect of the present application.
该显示装置实现了大屏显示,显示效果更好,视野更为开阔,且触控效果好、成本低廉。The display device realizes large-screen display, better display effect, wider field of vision, good touch effect and low cost.
本申请提供的显示面板中,在第一衬底上拼接了多个显示模块,从而实现了大尺寸显示,各个显示模块包括设置于第一衬底上的阵列基板、以及依次形成于阵列基板上的发光器件层和触控层,相邻显示模块的触控层相互连接,从而使得显示面板中的各个触控层形成为整面设置的一体式结构,与各个显示模块中的触控层分别驱动相比,实现了所有触控层的同步驱动,减少了驱动芯片的数量,同时使得显示面板中的各个位置均可实现触控,防止相邻显示模块之间出现触控盲区,使得显示面板达到更好的触控效果,且与覆盖各个显示模块的外挂式触控层相比,本申请中的触控层更薄,更有助于实现显示面板的轻薄化。In the display panel provided by the present application, a plurality of display modules are spliced on the first substrate to realize a large-scale display. Each display module includes an array substrate arranged on the first substrate, and sequentially formed on the array substrate The light-emitting device layer and the touch layer of the adjacent display module are connected to each other, so that each touch layer in the display panel is formed as an integrated structure arranged on the entire surface, which is separated from the touch layer in each display module. Compared with the driver, it realizes the synchronous driving of all touch layers, reduces the number of driver chips, and enables touch control at various positions in the display panel to prevent touch blind areas between adjacent display modules, making the display panel A better touch effect is achieved, and compared with the plug-in touch layer covering each display module, the touch layer in the present application is thinner, which is more conducive to realizing thinner and lighter display panels.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面所描述的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making creative efforts.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的截面示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic top view structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是图2中A部分的放大图示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的仰视结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板中的第一电连接部的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first electrical connection part in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板中的第二电连接部的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second electrical connection part in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的制作方法流程图。FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
附图中:In the attached picture:
1-第一衬底2-显示模块;21-阵列基板;22-发光器件层;23-触控层;231-第一电极;232-第二电极;233-第一走线;234-第二走线;3-第一电连接部;31-第一导电部;32-第一非导电部;4-第二电连接部;41-第二导电部;42-第二非导电部;5-第一触控走线;6-第二触控走线;7-驱动芯片;8-柔性电路板;9-胶体;10-第一拼接缝;11-第二拼接缝。1-first substrate 2-display module; 21-array substrate; 22-light emitting device layer; 23-touch layer; 231-first electrode; 232-second electrode; 233-first wiring; 234-th Two traces; 3-the first electrical connection part; 31-the first conductive part; 32-the first non-conductive part; 4-the second electrical connection part; 41-the second conductive part; 42-the second non-conductive part; 5-first touch wiring; 6-second touch wiring; 7-driver chip; 8-flexible circuit board; 9-glue; 10-first stitching seam; 11-second stitching seam.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将详细描述本申请的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例。在下面的详细描述中,提出了许多具体细节,以便提供对本申请的全面理解。但是,对于本领域技术人员来说很明显的是,本申请可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本申请的示例来提供对本申请的更好的理解。Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present application by showing examples of the present application.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element.
发明人经研究发现,大尺寸显示屏的制备工艺难度较大的原因在于,微型化发光二极管(micro-LED)显示屏中,微型化发光二极管(micro-LED)的巨量转移技术难以满足大尺寸显示屏的巨量转移。基于对上述问题的研究,发明人提供了一种显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置,用小尺寸显示屏拼接实现大尺寸显示。The inventors have found through research that the reason for the difficulty in the preparation process of large-scale display screens is that in the miniaturized light-emitting diode (micro-LED) display screen, the mass transfer technology of miniaturized light-emitting diodes (micro-LEDs) is difficult to meet the requirements of large-scale display screens. Huge transfer for size displays. Based on the research on the above problems, the inventor provides a display panel and its manufacturing method, and a display device, which realize large-size display by splicing small-size display screens.
为了更好地理解本申请,下面结合图1至图7根据本申请实施例的显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置进行详细描述。In order to better understand the present application, a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device according to an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 .
请参阅图1和图2,本申请实施例提供了一种显示面板,包括第一衬底1以及形成于第一衬底1上的多个显示模块2,多个显示模块2阵列排布,每个显示模块2包括沿远离第一衬底1的方向层叠设置的阵列基板21、发光器件层22以及触控层23;其中,相邻显示模块2的触控层23相互连接。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, including a
本申请提供的显示面板中,在第一衬底1上拼接了多个显示模块2,从而实现了大尺寸显示,各个显示模块2包括设置于第一衬底1上的阵列基板21、以及依次形成于阵列基板21上的发光器件层22和触控层23,相邻显示模块2的触控层23相互连接,从而使得显示面板中的各个触控层23形成为整面设置的一体式结构,与各个显示模块2中的触控层23分别驱动相比,实现了所有触控层23的同步驱动,减少了驱动芯片7的数量,同时使得显示面板中的各个位置均可实现触控,防止相邻显示模块2之间出现触控盲区,使得显示面板达到更好的触控效果,且与覆盖各个显示模块2的外挂式触控层相比,本申请中的触控层23更薄,更有助于实现显示面板的轻薄化。In the display panel provided by the present application, a plurality of
在上述实施方式中,第一衬底1可以由诸如玻璃、聚酰亚胺(PI)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚醚砜(PES)、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)、多芳基化合物(PAR)或玻璃纤维增强塑料(FRP)等聚合物材料形成。可以是透明的、半透明的或不透明的。第一衬底1还可以为柔性衬底,由厚度较薄的聚合物形成,例如聚酰亚胺。第一衬底1与显示模块2之间还可以包括缓冲层,缓冲层可以包括多层无机层、有机层层叠结构,以提供缓冲,降低第一衬底1与显示模块2的损伤几率,并且在第一衬底1的上表面上提供平坦的表面,便于各个显示模块2与第一衬底1进行固定。In the above embodiments, the
在一种可行的实施方式中,显示模块2为有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)显示模块,阵列基板21包括第二衬底以及形成于第二衬底上的像素电路层;发光器件层22包括至少三种颜色的发光单元,具体地,可以包括红色发光单元、绿色发光单元以及蓝色发光单元,还可以包括白色发光单元,用于提升显示模块2的亮度。In a feasible implementation manner, the
在另一种可行的实施方式中,显示模块2为微型化发光二极管(micro-LED)显示模块,阵列基板21包括第二衬底以及形成于第二衬底上的像素电路层;发光器件层22包括形成于阵列基板21上的至少三种颜色的微型化发光二极管,具体地,可以包括红色微型化发光二极管221、绿色微型化发光二极管222以及蓝色微型化发光二极管223。In another feasible implementation manner, the
在一种可行的实施方式中,如图3所示,每个显示模块2中,触控层23包括多个阵列排布的第一电极231和多个阵列排布的第二电极232,沿第一方向x相邻的第一电极231之间通过第一走线233连接,沿第二方向y相邻的第二电极232之间通过第二走线234连接。In a feasible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 3 , in each
沿第一方向x相邻的显示模块2之间,沿第一方向x相邻的第一电极231通过第一电连接部3电连接;沿第二方向y相邻的显示模块2之间,沿第二方向y相邻的第二电极232通过第二电连接部4电连接。Between
由于设置于第一衬底1上的各个显示模块2之间相互拼接,因此相邻的显示模块2之间形成有拼接缝。位于第一衬底1上的各个显示模块2呈阵列排布,包括沿第一方向x排列的多个显示模块2以及沿第二方向y排列的多个显示模块2,第一方向x和第二方向y相互垂直。从而使得拼接缝包括平行于第一方向x的第一拼接缝10以及平行于第二方向y的第二拼接缝11。Since the
每个显示模块2中包括呈阵列排布的多个第一电极231以及呈阵列排布的多个第二电极232,沿第一方向x相邻的第一电极231之间通过第一走线233连接,沿第二方向y相邻的第一电极231不连接。沿第二方向y相邻的第二电极232之间通过第二走线234连接,沿第一方向x相邻的第二电极232不连接。Each
设置于第一衬底1上的多个显示模块2之间的触控层23连成整面,具体地,沿第一方向x相邻的显示模块2之间,沿第一方向x相邻的第一电极231通过第一电连接部3电连接,即分别位于每个第二拼接缝11沿第一方向x两侧的两个沿第一方向x排列的第一电极231通过第一电连接部3电连接,从而实现显示面板中沿第一方向x排列且沿第一方向x相邻的各个第一电极231实现电连接。沿第二方向y相邻的显示模块2之间,沿第二方向y相邻的第二电极232通过第二电连接部4电连接,即分别位于每个第一拼接缝10沿第二方向y两侧的两个沿第二方向y排列的第二电极232通过第二电连接部4电连接,从而实现显示面板中沿第二方向y排列且沿第二方向y相邻的各个第二电极232实现电连接。以使各个显示模块2中的触控层23相互拼接,形成覆盖显示面板显示区的完整一层,使得显示面板中,包括呈阵列排布的多个第一电极231以及呈阵列排布的多个第二电极232,沿第一方向x相邻的第一电极231之间电连接,沿第二方向y相邻的第二电极232之间电连接,以便于各触控层23同步驱动,减少了驱动芯片7的数量,同时使得显示面板中的各个位置均可实现触控,防止相邻显示模块2之间出现触控盲区,使得显示面板达到更好的触控效果。The
在一种可行的实施方式中,如图4所示,显示面板还包括一个驱动芯片7、多条第一触控走线5和多条第二触控走线6,沿第一方向x排列且沿第一方向x相邻的第一电极231连接同一条第一触控走线5,沿第二方向y排列且沿第二方向y相邻的第二电极232连接同一条第二触控走线6,第一触控走线5和第二触控走线6由触控层23延伸至阵列基板21与第一衬底1之间,各第一触控走线5和各第二触控走线6与驱动芯片7连接。In a feasible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 4 , the display panel further includes a driver chip 7 , multiple
上述实施方式,通过将各显示模块2的触控层23电连接,沿第一方向x相邻的各第一电极231连接同一条第一触控走线5,沿第二方向y相邻的各第二电极232连接同一条第二触控走线6,从而只需在显示面板的边缘区域设置与显示面板中沿第二方向y排列的第一电极231相同数量的第一触控走线5,以及与显示面板中沿第一方向x排列的第二电极232相同数量的第二触控走线6,即可实现显示面板中各触控层23的同步驱动,且节省各触控层23分别驱动时驱动芯片7的数量,节省成本。In the above embodiment, by electrically connecting the touch layers 23 of the
具体地,可以在显示面板中位于边缘的显示模块2设置第一触控走线5和第二触控走线6,并将每个位于边缘的显示模块2中的第一触控走线5和/或第二触控走线6与一个柔性电路板8电连接,将各个位于边缘的显示模块2中的柔性电路板8通过导电电连接至同一个驱动芯片7,即可实现各个显示模块2中触控层23的同步驱动。Specifically, the
具体地,第一触控走线5和第二触控走线6由触控层23延伸至阵列基板21与第一衬底1之间、然后再与柔性电路板8电连接,从而可以减小各个显示模块2的边框,有助于实现更好的拼接显示效果。Specifically, the
在一种可行的实施方式中,第一电连接部3和第二电连接部4位于触控层23背离的第一衬底1一侧,第一电连接部3和第二电连接部4的材质包括导电胶带,从而可以便于制备,在各个显示模块2与第一衬底1固定好之后再进行后续贴附导电胶带的操作即可,工艺简单。In a feasible implementation manner, the first
在一种可行的实施方式中,如图5所示,第一电连接部3沿第二方向y延伸,包括沿第二方向y交替排列的第一导电部31和第一非导电部32,每个第一导电部31连接沿第一方向x相邻的两个第一电极231,即每个第一电连接部3沿第二拼接缝11的延伸方向延伸,每个第一电连接部3位于沿第一方向x排列的相邻两排显示模块2之间,将沿第一方向x排列的相邻两排显示模块2之间沿第一方向x相邻的第一电极231一一对应连接。In a feasible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 5 , the first
如图6所示,第二电连接部4沿第一方向x延伸,包括沿第一方向x交替排列的第二导电部41和第二非导电部42,每个第二导电部41连接沿第二方向y相邻的两个第二电极232,即每个第二电连接部4沿第一拼接缝10的延伸方向延伸,每个第二电连接部4位于沿第二方向y排列的相邻两排显示模块2之间,将沿第二方向y排列的相邻两排显示模块2之间沿第二方向y相邻的第二电极232一一对应连接。As shown in FIG. 6 , the second
上述实施方式中,通过在第一电连接部3中设置第一导电部31以及第一非导电部32,从而可以防止沿第二方向y相邻排布的第一电极231短路,同时只需贴附一个第一电连接部3即可实现沿第一方向x相邻两排显示面板之间的相邻第一电极231的对应电连接,从而便于减少工艺。In the above embodiment, by providing the first
通过在第二电连接部4中设置第二导电部41以及第二非导电部42,从而可以防止沿第一方向x相邻排布的第二电极232短路,同时只需贴附一个第二电连接部4即可实现沿第二方向y相邻两排显示面板之间的相邻第二电极232的对应电连接,从而便于减少工艺。By providing the second
在一种可行的实施方式中,当各显示模块2为非透明显示模块2时,第一电连接部3和第二电连接部4的颜色均为黑色。由于第一电连接部3在连接相邻两个显示模块2时,会覆盖位于相邻两个显示模块2之间的第二拼接缝11,且第一电连接部3的颜色为黑色,此时会对第二拼接缝11进行遮挡,以免由于第二拼接缝11处透光而影响显示效果,对第二拼接缝11进行遮挡后可防止环境光由第二拼接缝11透过,从而提升显示效果及显示品质。由于第二电连接部4在连接相邻两个显示模块2时,会覆盖位于相邻两个显示模块2之间的第一拼接缝10,且第二电连接部4的颜色为黑色,此时会对第一拼接缝10进行遮挡,以免由于第一拼接缝10处透光而影响显示效果,对第一拼接缝10进行遮挡后可防止环境光由第一拼接缝10透过,从而提升显示效果及显示品质。In a feasible implementation manner, when each
在上述实施方式中,当第一电连接部3和第二电连接部4的颜色均为黑色时,第一电连接部3沿第一方向x的宽度小于或等于沿第一方向x相邻排布的两个显示模块2的显示区之间的距离;第二电连接部4沿第二方向y的宽度小于或等于沿第二方向y相邻排布的两个显示模块2的显示区之间的距离。从而可以防止对显示模块2的显示区造成遮挡,以保证显示面板的显示效果。In the above embodiment, when the colors of the first
在另一种可行的实施方式中,当各显示模块2为透明显示模块2时,第一电连接部3和第二电连接部4可选用透明的导电材质,例如透明的导电胶带,从而实现显示面板的透明显示。In another feasible implementation manner, when each
本申请还提供了一种显示面板的制备方法,如图7所示,包括:The present application also provides a method for preparing a display panel, as shown in FIG. 7 , including:
S100,提供多个显示模块2和第一衬底1,部分显示模块2中包括触控走线,触控走线包括第一触控走线5和/或第二触控走线6,将每个包括触控走线的显示模块2与一个柔性电路板8连接。S100, providing a plurality of
S200,将各个显示模块2阵列排布于第一衬底1、并将各个显示模块2背离出光面一侧与第一衬底1固定,其中,包括触控走线的显示模块2位于显示面板的边缘。S200, arrange each
步骤S200中,显示模块2与第一衬底1之间可以通过胶体9粘接固定,胶体9可以采用透明的光学胶等等,以便于实现透明显示。In step S200, the
S300,在沿第一方向x相邻排布的显示模块2之间形成第一电连接部3,第一电连接部3用于将沿第一方向x相邻的第一电极231连接;在沿第二方向y相邻排布的显示模块2之间形成第二电连接部4,第二连接部用于将沿第二方向y相邻的第二电极232连接。S300, forming a first
S400,将各个柔性电路板8与一个驱动芯片7电连接。S400, electrically connecting each
本申请提供的制备方法中,将各个显示模块2拼接于第一衬底1上,并将各个显示模块2中的触控层23相互连接,实现了各触控层23的同步驱动,节省了驱动芯片7的数量,提升了显示面板的触控效果;且通过第一电连接部3和第二电连接部4实现显示模块2的触控层23的电连接,对显示面板的厚度影响小。每个第一电连接部3连接相邻两排的显示模块2之间的相邻第一电极231,每个第二电连接部4连接相邻两排的显示模块2之间的相邻第二电极232,第一电连接部3沿第二方向y延伸,包括沿第二方向y交替排列的第一导电部31和第一非导电部32,通过一个第一电连接部3实现多个第一电极231之间的对应电连接;第二电连接部4沿第一方向x延伸,包括沿第一方向x交替排列的第二导电部41和第二非导电部42,通过一个第二电连接部4实现多个第二电极232之间的对应电连接,节省了制备工艺。In the preparation method provided by the present application, each
依照本申请如上文的实施例,这些实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为的具体实施例。显然,根据以上描述,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本申请的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地利用本申请以及在本申请基础上的修改使用。本申请仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。According to the above embodiments of the present application, these embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor limit the invention to only specific embodiments. Obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above description. This description selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can make good use of the present application and its modifications based on the present application. This application is to be limited only by the claims, along with their full scope and equivalents.
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