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CN116138499A - Electronic atomization device and atomizer - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device and atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116138499A
CN116138499A CN202211705054.9A CN202211705054A CN116138499A CN 116138499 A CN116138499 A CN 116138499A CN 202211705054 A CN202211705054 A CN 202211705054A CN 116138499 A CN116138499 A CN 116138499A
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Prior art keywords
liquid
liquid storage
atomizer
atomizer according
storage structure
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于李鹏
陈松开
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Seymour International Holdings Ltd
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Seymour International Holdings Ltd
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Priority to CN202211705054.9A priority Critical patent/CN116138499A/en
Publication of CN116138499A publication Critical patent/CN116138499A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps

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Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic atomization device and an atomizer, wherein the atomizer comprises a heating component, a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid matrix and supplying the liquid matrix to the heating component, a containing cavity for containing at least part of the heating component, and a liquid storage structure arranged in the containing cavity; the liquid storage structure is in fluid conduction with the heating component and is used for storing the liquid matrix and supplying liquid to the heating component. This atomizer is through setting up in the stock solution structure that heating element and stock solution chamber fluid switched on in the holding chamber of holding heating element, and then can store liquid matrix and can supply liquid to heating element for heating element keeps filling state always, avoids appearing supplying liquid phenomenon inadequately and produces burnt smell when leading to the suction, improves aerosol volume and suction experience to a certain extent.

Description

电子雾化装置及雾化器Electronic atomization device and atomizer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及雾化领域,更具体地说,涉及一种电子雾化装置及雾化器。The invention relates to the field of atomization, and more specifically, to an electronic atomization device and an atomizer.

背景技术Background technique

电子雾化装置的液态基质储存在储液腔中,液态基质渗入发热组件,通过发热组件将液态基质雾化,雾化产生的气溶胶通过气道被使用者吸入口中。体验感是电子雾化装置非常重要的内容,防止抽吸焦味也是其中重要的一环,现在的电子雾化装置一般追求大气雾量,而大气雾量会使得发热组件消耗液态基质的速度加快,如果连续抽吸发热组件供液会出现明显不足的现象,因此就会产生焦味问题。The liquid matrix of the electronic atomization device is stored in the liquid storage chamber, the liquid matrix penetrates into the heating element, and the liquid matrix is atomized through the heating element, and the aerosol generated by the atomization is inhaled by the user through the airway. The sense of experience is a very important content of the electronic atomization device, and preventing the burning smell is also an important part of it. The current electronic atomization device generally pursues the amount of atmospheric fog, and the amount of atmospheric fog will make the heating element consume the liquid substrate faster. , if the liquid supply of the heating element is continuously pumped, there will be an obvious shortage, so the problem of burnt smell will occur.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种改进的电子雾化装置及雾化器。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved electronic atomization device and atomizer.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种雾化器,包括发热组件、用于储存液态基质并将所述液态基质供至所述发热组件的储液腔、容纳至少部分所述发热组件的容置腔、以及设置于所述容置腔中的储液结构;所述储液结构与所述发热组件流体导通设置,用于储存所述液态基质并向所述发热组件供液。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to construct an atomizer, including a heating component, a liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid substrate and supplying the liquid substrate to the heating component, accommodating at least part of the The accommodating cavity of the heating component, and the liquid storage structure arranged in the accommodating cavity; the liquid storage structure is arranged in fluid communication with the heating component, and is used to store the liquid matrix and supply the liquid matrix to the heating component supply liquid.

在一些实施例中,所述容置腔通过多个侧壁围设形成,所述储液结构设置于至少一个所述侧壁内侧。In some embodiments, the accommodating cavity is surrounded by a plurality of side walls, and the liquid storage structure is disposed inside at least one of the side walls.

在一些实施例中,所述储液结构包括至少一个微槽,所述微槽的槽口至少部分与所述发热组件相对设置,从而与所述发热组件流体导通。In some embodiments, the liquid storage structure includes at least one microgroove, and the notch of the microgroove is at least partially disposed opposite to the heat-generating component so as to be in fluid communication with the heat-generating component.

在一些实施例中,所述容置腔具有开口;所述微槽朝所述开口方向延伸。In some embodiments, the accommodating chamber has an opening; the microgrooves extend toward the opening.

在一些实施例中,所述微槽形成于所述侧壁上。In some embodiments, the microgrooves are formed on the sidewalls.

在一些实施例中,所述储液结构包括储液元件,所述储液元件安装于所述容置腔中,且与所述发热组件相对设置。In some embodiments, the liquid storage structure includes a liquid storage element, and the liquid storage element is installed in the accommodating cavity and opposite to the heating component.

在一些实施例中,所述储液元件与所述发热组件相对设置的一侧上开设有至少一个微槽,所述微槽的槽口至少部分与所述发热组件相对设置,从而与所述发热组件流体导通。In some embodiments, at least one microgroove is opened on the side of the liquid storage element opposite to the heating component, and the notch of the microgroove is at least partially disposed opposite to the heating component, so as to be compatible with the The heat generating component is in fluid conduction.

在一些实施例中,所述微槽呈三角形、圆形、梯形、矩形或者不规则图形。In some embodiments, the microgrooves are triangular, circular, trapezoidal, rectangular or irregular.

在一些实施例中,所述储液结构可拆卸安装于所述容置腔中。In some embodiments, the liquid storage structure is detachably installed in the accommodating cavity.

在一些实施例中,所述储液结构为多孔结构。In some embodiments, the liquid storage structure is a porous structure.

在一些实施例中,所述雾化器还包括与所述容置腔连通的下液通道,所述发热组件包括与所述下液通道相对设置的第一吸液面以及与所述第一吸液面相背设置的雾化面;In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes a lower liquid passage communicating with the accommodating cavity, and the heating component includes a first liquid-absorbing surface opposite to the lower liquid passage and connected to the first The atomization surface arranged opposite to the liquid suction surface;

所述发热组件还包括设置于所述第一吸液面和所述雾化面之间的至少一个第二吸液面;The heating component also includes at least one second liquid-absorbing surface disposed between the first liquid-absorbing surface and the atomizing surface;

所述储液结构与所述第二吸液面相对设置。The liquid storage structure is arranged opposite to the second liquid absorption surface.

在一些实施例中,所述第二吸液面为两个,两个所述第二吸液面相背设置;In some embodiments, there are two second liquid-absorbing surfaces, and the two second liquid-absorbing surfaces are arranged opposite to each other;

所述储液结构为两组,每组所述储液结构与一所述第二吸液面相对设置。There are two groups of the liquid storage structures, and each group of the liquid storage structures is arranged opposite to a second liquid-absorbing surface.

在一些实施例中,所述储液结构至少部分延伸至所述雾化面。In some embodiments, the liquid storage structure at least partially extends to the atomizing surface.

在一些实施例中,所述储液结构至少部分延伸至所述第一吸液面。In some embodiments, the liquid storage structure at least partially extends to the first liquid absorption surface.

在一些实施例中,所述发热组件包括多孔体以及发热体;所述第一吸液面以及所述第二吸液面形成于所述多孔体上;所述发热体设置于所述多孔体与所述第一吸液面相背设置的端面上使得所述端面形成所述雾化面。In some embodiments, the heating component includes a porous body and a heating body; the first liquid-absorbing surface and the second liquid-absorbing surface are formed on the porous body; the heating body is arranged on the porous body The end surface disposed opposite to the first liquid-absorbing surface makes the end surface form the atomizing surface.

在一些实施例中,所述雾化器还包括雾化座,所述容置腔形成于所述雾化座中;所述下液通道设置于所述雾化座上。In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes an atomization seat, the accommodating cavity is formed in the atomization seat; the lower liquid channel is arranged on the atomization seat.

在一些实施例中,所述雾化器还包括雾化壳,所述雾化壳套设于所述雾化座上,所述储液腔形成于所述雾化座中。In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes an atomization shell, the atomization shell is sleeved on the atomization seat, and the liquid storage chamber is formed in the atomization seat.

本发明还构造一种电子雾化装置,包括本发明所述的雾化器。The present invention also constructs an electronic atomization device, including the atomizer described in the present invention.

实施本发明的电子雾化装置及雾化器,具有以下有益效果:该雾化器通过在容置发热组件的容置腔中设置于发热组件和储液腔流体导通的储液结构,进而可储存液态基质并可向发热组件供液,使得发热组件一直保持充盈状态,避免出现供液不足现象而导致抽吸时产生焦味,在一定程度上提高气雾量和抽吸体验。The electronic atomization device and the atomizer implementing the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the atomizer is provided with a liquid storage structure in which the heating component and the liquid storage chamber are fluidly connected in the accommodating cavity for accommodating the heating component, and then The liquid matrix can be stored and liquid can be supplied to the heating element, so that the heating element is always kept in a full state, avoiding the phenomenon of insufficient liquid supply and causing burnt smell during suction, and improving the amount of aerosol and the suction experience to a certain extent.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, in the accompanying drawing:

图1是本发明第一实施例电子雾化装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1所示电子雾化装置的雾化器结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;

图3是图2所示雾化器的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2;

图4是图2所示雾化器另一角度的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view from another angle of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2;

图5是图2所示雾化器的结构分解示意图;Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2;

图6是图5所示雾化器中雾化座的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the atomization seat in the atomizer shown in Fig. 5;

图7是图6所示雾化器中雾化座的剖视图;Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing seat in the atomizer shown in Fig. 6;

图8是本发明第二实施例电子雾化装置中雾化器的剖视图;8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer in the electronic atomization device according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图9是图8所示雾化器中储液结构的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid storage structure in the atomizer shown in Fig. 8 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1示出了本发明电子雾化装置的一些优选实施例。该电子雾化装置可用于加热雾化液态基质,使其产生雾化气供用户抽吸。该液态基质在一些实施例中为液态气溶胶生成基质。该电子雾化装置可以极大改善抽吸焦味问题,具有不易产生焦味,用户体验感高的优点。Fig. 1 shows some preferred embodiments of the electronic atomization device of the present invention. The electronic atomization device can be used to heat the atomized liquid base to generate atomized gas for users to inhale. The liquid substrate is, in some embodiments, a liquid aerosol-generating substrate. The electronic atomization device can greatly improve the problem of smoking burnt smell, and has the advantages of not easily producing burnt smell and high user experience.

进一步地,在本实施例中,该电子雾化装置包括雾化器1以及供电组件2;该雾化器1可用于雾化液态气溶胶生成基质,该供电组件2可与该雾化器1机械地以及电性地连接,可用于给雾化器1供电。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the electronic atomization device includes an atomizer 1 and a power supply assembly 2; Mechanically and electrically connected, it can be used to power the atomizer 1 .

如图2至图5所示,该雾化器1包括雾化壳10、底座20、雾化座30、发热组件40以及储液结构50。该雾化壳10可以呈柱状,内侧为中空结构,用于供雾化座30以及发热组件40等装入,并用于储存液态基质。该底座20与雾化座30装配,并用于连接供电组件2。雾化座30套设于底座20上,与底座20可拆卸连接,用于收容发热组件40。发热组件40设置雾化座30中,用于加热雾化壳10传输而来的液态基质。储液结构50设置于雾化座30中,并与雾化壳10中的储液腔13和发热组件40流体导通,用于储存液态基质并可向发热组件40供液,使得发热组件40一直保持充盈状态,避免出现供液不足现象而导致抽吸时产生焦味,在一定程度上提高气雾量和抽吸体验。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 , the atomizer 1 includes an atomization shell 10 , a base 20 , an atomization seat 30 , a heating component 40 and a liquid storage structure 50 . The atomizing shell 10 can be columnar, and the inner side is a hollow structure, which is used to accommodate the atomizing seat 30 and the heating element 40, etc., and is used to store the liquid substrate. The base 20 is assembled with the atomizing seat 30 and used for connecting the power supply assembly 2 . The atomizing seat 30 is sheathed on the base 20 and detachably connected with the base 20 for accommodating the heating element 40 . The heating component 40 is disposed in the atomizing seat 30 for heating the liquid substrate transported from the atomizing shell 10 . The liquid storage structure 50 is arranged in the atomization seat 30, and is in fluid communication with the liquid storage cavity 13 in the atomization shell 10 and the heating element 40, and is used for storing the liquid substrate and supplying liquid to the heating element 40, so that the heating element 40 Always maintain a filling state, avoid the phenomenon of insufficient liquid supply, which will cause burnt smell when pumping, and improve the amount of aerosol and pumping experience to a certain extent.

进一步地,在本实施例中,该雾化壳10包括壳体11、设置于该壳体11中的出气管12;该出气管12可位于该壳体11的中轴处,且延伸至雾化座20,出气管12与该壳体11内侧壁之间的间隙可形成储液腔13,用于储存液态气溶胶生成基质。该壳体11在其轴向上具有两端,其中一端设有装配口111,另一端设有出气口112,该装配口111与储液腔13连通,用于供雾化座20装配。该出气口112与出气管12连通,用于供雾化后形成的气溶胶输出。Further, in this embodiment, the atomizing shell 10 includes a casing 11 and an air outlet pipe 12 disposed in the casing 11; the air outlet pipe 12 can be located at the central axis of the casing 11 and extends to the mist The gap between the anvil 20 , the air outlet pipe 12 and the inner wall of the casing 11 can form a liquid storage cavity 13 for storing the liquid aerosol-generating substrate. The casing 11 has two ends in the axial direction, one end is provided with an assembly port 111 , and the other end is provided with an air outlet 112 , the assembly port 111 communicates with the liquid storage chamber 13 for assembly of the atomizer seat 20 . The air outlet 112 communicates with the air outlet pipe 12 for outputting the aerosol formed after atomization.

进一步地,在本实施例中,该底座20包括座体21,该座体21的横截面可大致呈圆形。该雾化壳10可套设于该座体21上,且可与座体21过盈配合。该供电组件2可从该座体21相背于雾化壳10的一端插入座体21,进而与座体21连接。在本实施例中,座体21的中轴处设置有进气通道211,该进气通道211用于供外部气体进入雾化器1中,从而带出雾化产生的气溶胶。该座体21上设置有与雾化座30卡接的卡勾22,该卡勾22为两个,该两个卡勾22间隔设置,可插入雾化座30中,并与雾化座30卡接。Further, in this embodiment, the base 20 includes a seat body 21 , and the cross section of the seat body 21 may be substantially circular. The atomizing shell 10 can be sleeved on the base body 21 and can be interference fit with the base body 21 . The power supply assembly 2 can be inserted into the base body 21 from an end of the base body 21 opposite to the atomizing shell 10 , and then connected to the base body 21 . In this embodiment, an air inlet channel 211 is provided at the central axis of the base body 21 , and the air inlet channel 211 is used for allowing external air to enter the atomizer 1 so as to bring out the aerosol produced by atomization. The seat body 21 is provided with a hook 22 that is engaged with the atomization seat 30. There are two hooks 22, and the two hooks 22 are arranged at intervals. Card access.

一同参阅图3至图7进一步地,在本实施例中,雾化座30包括本体31、以及容纳部32。该本体31的横截面大致呈圆形。该本体31包括筒体311以及位于筒体311一端的配合部312。该筒体311可大致呈圆筒状,且一端设有套接口3111,并且中空设置,内侧形成有雾化腔3110。该筒体311的横截面形状以及尺寸与雾化壳10的横截面形状以及尺寸相适配,其可与雾化壳10过盈配合。该配合部312设置于筒体311的一端,横截面尺寸小于筒体311的横截面尺寸,可用于与第二密封件70配合。该容纳部32设置于该筒体311中,用于容纳发热组件40。Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 7 together, further, in this embodiment, the atomizing seat 30 includes a body 31 and a receiving portion 32 . The cross section of the body 31 is substantially circular. The body 31 includes a cylinder 311 and a matching portion 312 located at one end of the cylinder 311 . The cylinder body 311 can be roughly cylindrical, and one end is provided with a socket 3111 , which is hollow, and an atomizing chamber 3110 is formed inside. The cross-sectional shape and size of the barrel 311 are adapted to the cross-sectional shape and size of the atomizing shell 10 , and can be interference fit with the atomizing shell 10 . The mating portion 312 is disposed at one end of the cylinder 311 , has a cross-sectional size smaller than that of the cylinder 311 , and can be used to cooperate with the second sealing member 70 . The accommodating portion 32 is disposed in the cylinder body 311 for accommodating the heating element 40 .

进一步地,在本实施例中,该容纳部32包括顶壁321、以及多个侧壁322;该顶壁221以及多个侧壁322围设形成一个具有开口323的容置腔320。在本实施例中,该侧壁322为四个。该容置腔320的横截面大致呈方形。该开口323可朝向雾化座30的套接口设置。该容置腔320可容置至少部分发热组件40。Further, in this embodiment, the receiving portion 32 includes a top wall 321 and a plurality of side walls 322 ; the top wall 221 and the plurality of side walls 322 surround and form an accommodating cavity 320 with an opening 323 . In this embodiment, there are four side walls 322 . The cross section of the accommodating cavity 320 is substantially square. The opening 323 can be disposed toward the socket of the atomizing seat 30 . The accommodating cavity 320 can accommodate at least part of the heating element 40 .

进一步地,在本实施例中,该雾化座30还包括雾化口33,该雾化口33开设于该配合部312上,位于该配合部312的中轴处,可与出气管12连通。该雾化座30还包括下液口34,该下液口34为两个,两个下液口34设置于配合部312上并设置于该雾化口33的两相对侧。该下液口34内侧形成有下液通道341,该下液通道341与容置腔320连通,具体地,该下液通道341可延伸至容纳部32的顶壁,并与容置腔320连通。在本实施例中,该雾化座30上还设有连通通道35,该连通通道35位于雾化座30的侧壁上,用于连通雾化腔3110以及雾化口33,以便于雾化腔3110中雾化形成的气溶胶输出至雾化口33,并从雾化口33向出气管12输出。Further, in this embodiment, the atomization seat 30 also includes an atomization port 33, which is opened on the matching portion 312, located at the central axis of the matching portion 312, and can communicate with the air outlet pipe 12 . The atomizing seat 30 also includes two lower liquid ports 34 , and the two lower liquid ports 34 are disposed on the matching portion 312 and on two opposite sides of the atomizing port 33 . A lower liquid channel 341 is formed inside the lower liquid port 34 , and the lower liquid channel 341 communicates with the accommodating chamber 320 . . In this embodiment, the atomization seat 30 is also provided with a communication channel 35, which is located on the side wall of the atomization seat 30, and is used to communicate with the atomization chamber 3110 and the atomization port 33, so as to facilitate atomization. The aerosol formed by atomization in the cavity 3110 is output to the atomization port 33 , and then output to the air outlet pipe 12 from the atomization port 33 .

进一步地,在本实施例中,该发热组件40包括多孔体41。该多孔体41可以呈长方体状,可部分嵌入安装于该容置腔320中。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该多孔体41可不限于呈长方体状,可呈柱状或者其他形状。在本实施例中,该多孔体41为陶瓷多孔体,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该多孔体41不限于为陶瓷多孔体,该多孔体41可以为棉或者其他材质。Further, in this embodiment, the heating component 40 includes a porous body 41 . The porous body 41 may be in the shape of a cuboid, and may be partially embedded in the accommodating cavity 320 . Of course, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the porous body 41 is not limited to be in the shape of a cuboid, but can be in a column shape or other shapes. In this embodiment, the porous body 41 is a ceramic porous body. It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the porous body 41 is not limited to being a ceramic porous body, and the porous body 41 can be made of cotton or other materials.

具体地,在本实施例中,该多孔体41包括第一吸液面411、雾化面412以及第二吸液面413。该第一吸液面411可以位于多孔体41与容纳部32的顶壁321相对设置的一侧,且与下液通道341相对设置,可直接吸收从下液通道341直接导出的液态基质。该雾化面412与第一吸液面411相背设置,该雾化面412为发热体42设置的端面。该第二吸液面413为四个,该四个第二吸液面413为两个,每个第二吸液面413设置于第一吸液面411以及雾化面412之间,可从储液结构50吸收液态基质。可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该第二吸液面413不限于为两个,可以为三个或者四个。Specifically, in this embodiment, the porous body 41 includes a first liquid-absorbing surface 411 , an atomizing surface 412 and a second liquid-absorbing surface 413 . The first liquid-absorbing surface 411 can be located on the side of the porous body 41 opposite to the top wall 321 of the accommodating portion 32 , and opposite to the lower liquid channel 341 , and can directly absorb the liquid substrate directly exported from the lower liquid channel 341 . The atomizing surface 412 is disposed opposite to the first liquid-absorbing surface 411 , and the atomizing surface 412 is an end surface on which the heating element 42 is disposed. There are four second liquid-absorbing surfaces 413, two of the four second liquid-absorbing surfaces 413, and each second liquid-absorbing surface 413 is arranged between the first liquid-absorbing surface 411 and the atomizing surface 412, which can be obtained from The liquid storage structure 50 absorbs the liquid matrix. Understandably, in some other embodiments, the number of the second liquid-absorbing surfaces 413 is not limited to two, and may be three or four.

在本实施例中,该发热组件40还包括发热体42,该发热体42设置于该多孔体41与第一吸液面411相背设置的端面,从而使得该端面形成雾化面412。在本实施例中,该发热体42可以为发热膜,当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该发热体42不限于为发热膜,可以为发热片或者发热丝。该发热体42可在通电状态下加热多孔体41中吸收的液体基质。In this embodiment, the heating component 40 further includes a heating element 42 disposed on the end surface of the porous body 41 opposite to the first liquid-absorbing surface 411 , so that the end surface forms an atomizing surface 412 . In this embodiment, the heating element 42 may be a heating film. Of course, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the heating element 42 is not limited to being a heating film, but may be a heating sheet or a heating wire. The heating body 42 can heat the liquid matrix absorbed in the porous body 41 under the state of being energized.

在本实施例中,该储液结构50设置于容置腔320中,并位于容置腔320两相对设置的两个侧壁322的内侧,与发热组件40相对设置且流体导通,具体地,该储液结构50为两组,该两组储液结构50分别位于发热组件40的两相对侧,且每组储液结构50与一第二吸液面413相对设置。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该储液结构50也可以为一组,或者该储液结构50也可以为大于两组。通过设置该储液结构50可储存液态基质并向发热组件40供液。具体地,当储液腔13通过下液通道341向多孔体41输出液态基质时,多孔体41上的液体基质可从第二吸液面413导至储液结构50,通过储液结构50临时储存,当由于大量气溶胶输出导致多孔体41中的液体基质消耗过快并且液态基质从第一吸液面411流至发热体42需要一定时间使得如果连续抽吸会导致多孔体41出现明显供液不足时,和/或偶然性换气不良导致多孔体41无法吸收足够的液态基质时,该储液结构50可向多孔体41供应液态基质,该液态基质可经过第二吸液面413被吸至多孔体41并流向雾化面412,通过发热体42加热形成气溶胶。该储液结构50可极大改善抽吸焦味的问题,可在供液不足时为多孔体41提供液态基质而非冷凝液,并且可使得多孔体41一直保持充盈状态,在一定程度上提高气雾量。In this embodiment, the liquid storage structure 50 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 320, and is located inside the two opposite side walls 322 of the accommodating cavity 320, and is disposed opposite to the heating element 40 and is in fluid communication, specifically , the liquid storage structures 50 are divided into two groups, the two groups of liquid storage structures 50 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the heating element 40 , and each group of liquid storage structures 50 is disposed opposite to a second liquid absorption surface 413 . Of course, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the liquid storage structures 50 may also be in one group, or the liquid storage structures 50 may also be in more than two groups. The liquid matrix can be stored and supplied to the heating element 40 by setting the liquid storage structure 50 . Specifically, when the liquid storage chamber 13 outputs the liquid matrix to the porous body 41 through the lower liquid channel 341, the liquid matrix on the porous body 41 can be guided from the second liquid-absorbing surface 413 to the liquid storage structure 50, and temporarily Storage, when the liquid matrix in the porous body 41 is consumed too quickly due to a large amount of aerosol output and it takes a certain period of time for the liquid matrix to flow from the first liquid-absorbing surface 411 to the heating body 42, so that if the continuous suction will cause the porous body 41 to appear obvious supply When the liquid is insufficient, and/or when the porous body 41 cannot absorb enough liquid matrix due to occasional poor ventilation, the liquid storage structure 50 can supply the liquid matrix to the porous body 41, and the liquid matrix can be absorbed through the second liquid-absorbing surface 413 to the porous body 41 and flow to the atomizing surface 412, and is heated by the heating element 42 to form an aerosol. The liquid storage structure 50 can greatly improve the problem of burning smell in the suction, and can provide the porous body 41 with a liquid matrix instead of condensate when the liquid supply is insufficient, and can keep the porous body 41 in a full state, improving to a certain extent Aerosol volume.

在本实施例中,每组储液结构50一体成型于雾化座30中。可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该储液结构50也可拆卸安装于雾化座30中。该储液结构50包括多个微槽51,该多个微槽51可一体形成于侧壁322上,可通过毛细作用吸收并储存液态基质,在雾化时,如果供液不及时或换气出现异常,储存的液体基质又会被多孔体41的毛细力吸收,进而可持续向发热体42提供液态基质,避免产生抽吸气雾量低、焦味和口感的降低。该多个微槽51沿侧壁322的长度方向间隔设置,每一微槽51的槽口至少部分与发热组件40相对设置,且与发热组件40流体导通。具体地,每个微槽51的槽口可与第二吸液面413相对设置,并与第二吸液面413流体导通,且每一微槽51朝开口323方向延伸。在本实施例中,该微槽51可呈三角形。可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该微槽51不限于为多个,可以为一个,在一些实施例中,该微槽51还可以省去。在其他一些实施例中,该微槽51不限于呈三角形,可以呈圆形、梯形、矩形或者不规则图形等,只要是能够储存或者让液态基质短暂停留的结构都可以实现。In this embodiment, each group of liquid storage structures 50 is integrally formed in the atomizing seat 30 . It can be understood that, in some other embodiments, the liquid storage structure 50 can also be detachably installed in the atomizing seat 30 . The liquid storage structure 50 includes a plurality of microgrooves 51, which can be integrally formed on the side wall 322, and can absorb and store the liquid substrate through capillary action. During atomization, if the liquid supply is not timely or the ventilation When an abnormality occurs, the stored liquid matrix will be absorbed by the capillary force of the porous body 41, and then the liquid matrix can be continuously provided to the heating element 42, so as to avoid low inhalation aerosol, burning smell and taste reduction. The plurality of microgrooves 51 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the sidewall 322 , and the notch of each microgroove 51 is at least partially disposed opposite to the heating element 40 and is in fluid communication with the heating element 40 . Specifically, the notch of each microgroove 51 can be disposed opposite to the second liquid-absorbing surface 413 and be in fluid communication with the second liquid-absorbing surface 413 , and each microgroove 51 extends toward the opening 323 . In this embodiment, the microgrooves 51 may be triangular in shape. It can be understood that, in some other embodiments, the number of the microgrooves 51 is not limited to a plurality, and there may be one. In some embodiments, the microgrooves 51 can also be omitted. In some other embodiments, the microgroove 51 is not limited to be triangular, and may be circular, trapezoidal, rectangular or irregular, as long as it is a structure that can store or allow the liquid matrix to stay for a short time.

在本实施例中,通过将储液结构50与第二吸液面413相对设置,进而增加多孔体41导入液体基质的导液面,从而可提高向发热体42供液的持续性,可避免仅靠一个第一吸液面411导液而导致供液不及时的问题,并且可避免焦味产生,尤其是在大气雾量和换气不够顺畅的时候。In this embodiment, by arranging the liquid storage structure 50 opposite to the second liquid-absorbing surface 413, and further increasing the liquid-conducting surface through which the porous body 41 is introduced into the liquid matrix, the continuity of liquid supply to the heating element 42 can be improved, and the Only relying on the first liquid-absorbing surface 411 to guide the liquid will lead to the problem of untimely liquid supply, and can avoid the generation of burnt smell, especially when there is a large amount of fog and the ventilation is not smooth enough.

在本实施例中,该雾化器1还包括第一密封件60,该第一密封件60为硅胶件,可呈方框状,该第一密封件60设置于该多孔体41与容纳部32的顶壁321之间,用于密封多孔体41的第一吸液面411与顶壁321之间的间隙。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该第一密封件60可不限于为硅胶件,且不限于设置于多孔体41与容纳部32的顶壁321之间。In this embodiment, the atomizer 1 further includes a first sealing member 60, which is a silicone member and can be in the shape of a square frame. The first sealing member 60 is arranged between the porous body 41 and the containing portion. Between the top wall 321 of the porous body 41, it is used to seal the gap between the first liquid-absorbing surface 411 of the porous body 41 and the top wall 321. Of course, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the first sealing member 60 is not limited to be a silicone member, and is not limited to be disposed between the porous body 41 and the top wall 321 of the receiving portion 32 .

在本实施例中,该雾化器1还包括第二密封件70。该第二密封件70可以为密封套,可套设于配合部312上,用于密封连接雾化座30以及雾化壳10。在本实施例中,该第二密封件70上设置有与雾化口33对应设置的第一通孔71以及与下液口34对应设置的第二通孔72。该第一通孔71与雾化口33连通。该第二通孔72与下液口34连通。In this embodiment, the atomizer 1 further includes a second seal 70 . The second sealing member 70 can be a sealing sleeve, which can be sleeved on the matching portion 312 and used for sealingly connecting the atomizing seat 30 and the atomizing shell 10 . In this embodiment, the second sealing member 70 is provided with a first through hole 71 corresponding to the atomizing port 33 and a second through hole 72 corresponding to the lower liquid port 34 . The first through hole 71 communicates with the atomizing port 33 . The second through hole 72 communicates with the lower liquid port 34 .

在本实施例中,该雾化器1还包括导电件80,该导电件80可以为两个,该两个导电件80间隔设置于该底座20上,且一端与发热体42接触,另一端可与供电组件2连接,用于连通供电组件2以及发热体42。In this embodiment, the atomizer 1 also includes a conductive member 80, which may be two conductive members 80, and the two conductive members 80 are arranged on the base 20 at intervals, and one end is in contact with the heating element 42, and the other end is in contact with the heating element 42. It can be connected with the power supply component 2 for communicating with the power supply component 2 and the heating element 42 .

图8至图9示出了本发明电子雾化装置的第二实施例,其与第一实施例的区别在于,该储液结构50可以为独立的元件。该储液结构50可拆卸安装于容置腔320中,并与发热组件40相对设置。8 to 9 show the second embodiment of the electronic atomization device of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that the liquid storage structure 50 can be an independent component. The liquid storage structure 50 is detachably mounted in the accommodating cavity 320 and is opposite to the heating component 40 .

具体地,每一储液结构50均包括储液元件52,该储液元件52可拆卸安装于容置腔320中,并位于多孔体41与侧壁322之间,也即与发热组件40相对设置。该储液元件52可大致呈长方体状。在本实施例中,储液元件52与发热组件相对设置的一侧开设有多个微槽51,该多个微槽51沿储液元件52的长度方向间隔设置。每个微槽51的槽口至少部分与发热组件40相对设置,从而与发热组件40流体导通。具体地,每个微槽51可呈矩形,其槽口可与第二吸液面413相对设置,且与第二吸液面413流体导通,可从第二吸液面413吸收并储存液态基质,且在供液不及时或换气出现异常的状态下,向第二吸液面413输出液态基质,该第二吸液面413通过毛细力吸收来至微槽51的液态基质,并向发热体42提供液态基质,避免产生抽吸气雾量低、焦味和口感的降低。Specifically, each liquid storage structure 50 includes a liquid storage element 52, which is detachably installed in the accommodating cavity 320, and is located between the porous body 41 and the side wall 322, that is, opposite to the heating element 40. set up. The liquid storage element 52 may be substantially in the shape of a cuboid. In this embodiment, the side of the liquid storage element 52 opposite to the heating component is provided with a plurality of microgrooves 51 , and the plurality of microgrooves 51 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the liquid storage element 52 . The notch of each microgroove 51 is at least partially disposed opposite to the heat-generating component 40 so as to be in fluid communication with the heat-generating component 40 . Specifically, each microgroove 51 can be rectangular, and its notch can be arranged opposite to the second liquid-absorbing surface 413, and is in fluid communication with the second liquid-absorbing surface 413, and can absorb and store liquid from the second liquid-absorbing surface 413. substrate, and when the liquid supply is not timely or the ventilation is abnormal, the liquid substrate is output to the second liquid-absorbing surface 413, and the second liquid-absorbing surface 413 absorbs the liquid substrate coming to the microgroove 51 by capillary force, and sends it to the microgroove 51. The heating element 42 provides a liquid base, so as to avoid low inhaled aerosol volume, burnt taste and reduction of mouthfeel.

在本实施例中,该储液结构50可以为多孔结构,可以增加储液的容量,并且更容易储存液态基质,具体地,该储液元件52可以为吸液棉。当然可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,储液结构50不限于为棉,也可以为硅胶件或五金件。该储液结构50可依靠毛细左右吸收多孔体41上多余的液态基质,在供液不足时,该储存的液态基质可通过多孔体41的毛细作用吸收液态基质,避免供液不足导致抽吸气雾量小、焦味和口感的降低。In this embodiment, the liquid storage structure 50 can be a porous structure, which can increase the capacity of the liquid storage and make it easier to store the liquid matrix. Specifically, the liquid storage element 52 can be liquid-absorbent cotton. Of course, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the liquid storage structure 50 is not limited to be cotton, but can also be a silicone piece or a hardware piece. The liquid storage structure 50 can absorb the excess liquid matrix on the porous body 41 left and right by capillary. Small amount of fog, reduction of burnt taste and mouthfeel.

在其他一些实施例中,该储液结构50可部分延伸至雾化面412,也即储液元件52部分延伸至雾化面512,该储液元件52的纵截面可大致呈L形,该微槽52也可大致呈L形。可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该储液结构50还可部分延伸至第一吸液面411,也即储液元件52部分延伸至第一吸液面411。In some other embodiments, the liquid storage structure 50 can partially extend to the atomizing surface 412, that is, the liquid storage element 52 can partially extend to the atomizing surface 512, and the longitudinal section of the liquid storage element 52 can be roughly L-shaped. The microgrooves 52 may also be approximately L-shaped. It can be understood that, in some other embodiments, the liquid storage structure 50 can also partially extend to the first liquid absorption surface 411 , that is, the liquid storage element 52 partially extends to the first liquid absorption surface 411 .

可以理解的,以上实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制;应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,可以对上述技术特点进行自由组合,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围;因此,凡跟本发明权利要求范围所做的等同变换与修饰,均应属于本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。It can be understood that the above examples only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be interpreted as limiting the patent scope of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art In other words, on the premise of not departing from the concept of the present invention, the above-mentioned technical features can be freely combined, and some modifications and improvements can also be made, all of which belong to the protection scope of the present invention; All equivalent transformations and modifications should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1.一种雾化器,其特征在于,包括发热组件(40)、用于储存液态基质并将所述液态基质供至所述发热组件(40)的储液腔(13)、容纳至少部分所述发热组件(40)的容置腔(320)、以及设置于所述容置腔(320)中的储液结构(50);所述储液结构(50)与所述发热组件(40)流体导通设置,用于储存所述液态基质并向所述发热组件(40)供液。1. An atomizer, characterized in that it comprises a heating component (40), a liquid storage chamber (13) for storing a liquid base and supplying the liquid base to the heating component (40), accommodating at least part of The accommodating cavity (320) of the heating component (40), and the liquid storage structure (50) arranged in the accommodating cavity (320); the liquid storage structure (50) and the heating component (40) ) fluid connection arrangement for storing the liquid matrix and supplying liquid to the heating component (40). 2.根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述容置腔(320)通过多个侧壁(322)围设形成,所述储液结构(50)设置于至少一个所述侧壁(322)内侧。2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, the accommodating chamber (320) is surrounded by a plurality of side walls (322), and the liquid storage structure (50) is arranged on at least one of the The inner side of the side wall (322). 3.根据权利要求2所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述储液结构(50)包括至少一个微槽(51),所述微槽(51)的槽口至少部分与所述发热组件(40)相对设置,从而与所述发热组件(40)流体导通。3. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, the liquid storage structure (50) comprises at least one microgroove (51), and the notch of the microgroove (51) is at least partly connected with the heating The component (40) is arranged oppositely so as to be in fluid communication with the heat generating component (40). 4.根据权利要求3所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述容置腔(320)具有开口;所述微槽(51)朝所述开口方向延伸。4. The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, the accommodating cavity (320) has an opening; and the microgroove (51) extends toward the opening. 5.根据权利要求3所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述微槽(51)形成于所述侧壁(322)上。5. The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, the microgrooves (51) are formed on the side walls (322). 6.根据权利要求2所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述储液结构(50)包括储液元件,所述储液元件安装于所述容置腔(320)中,且与所述发热组件(40)相对设置。6. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, the liquid storage structure (50) includes a liquid storage element, the liquid storage element is installed in the accommodating cavity (320), and is connected with the The heating components (40) are relatively arranged. 7.根据权利要求2所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述储液元件与所述发热组件(40)相对设置的一侧上开设有至少一个微槽(51),所述微槽(51)的槽口至少部分与所述发热组件(40)相对设置,从而与所述发热组件(40)流体导通。7. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that at least one microgroove (51) is opened on the side of the liquid storage element opposite to the heating component (40), and the microgroove The notch of (51) is at least partially disposed opposite to the heat generating component (40) so as to be in fluid communication with the heat generating component (40). 8.根据权利要求3或7所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述微槽(51)呈三角形、圆形、梯形、矩形或者不规则图形。8. The atomizer according to claim 3 or 7, characterized in that, the microgrooves (51) are triangular, circular, trapezoidal, rectangular or irregular. 9.根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述储液结构(50)可拆卸安装于所述容置腔(320)中。9. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, the liquid storage structure (50) is detachably installed in the accommodating cavity (320). 10.根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述储液结构(50)为多孔结构。10. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, the liquid storage structure (50) is a porous structure. 11.根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器还包括与所述容置腔(320)连通的下液通道(341),所述发热组件(40)包括与所述下液通道(341)相对设置的第一吸液面(411)以及与所述第一吸液面(411)相背设置的雾化面(412);11. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, the atomizer further comprises a lower liquid channel (341) communicating with the accommodating cavity (320), and the heating component (40) comprises A first liquid-absorbing surface (411) disposed opposite to the lower liquid channel (341) and an atomizing surface (412) disposed opposite to the first liquid-absorbing surface (411); 所述发热组件(40)还包括设置于所述第一吸液面(411)和所述雾化面(412)之间的至少一个第二吸液面(413);The heating component (40) further includes at least one second liquid-absorbing surface (413) disposed between the first liquid-absorbing surface (411) and the atomizing surface (412); 所述储液结构(50)与所述第二吸液面(413)相对设置。The liquid storage structure (50) is arranged opposite to the second liquid absorption surface (413). 12.根据权利要求11所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述第二吸液面(413)为两个,两个所述第二吸液面(413)相背设置;12. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that there are two second liquid-absorbing surfaces (413), and the two second liquid-absorbing surfaces (413) are arranged opposite to each other; 所述储液结构(50)为两组,每组所述储液结构(50)与一所述第二吸液面(413)相对设置。The liquid storage structures (50) are in two groups, and each group of the liquid storage structures (50) is arranged opposite to a second liquid absorption surface (413). 13.根据权利要求11所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述储液结构(50)至少部分延伸至所述雾化面(412)。13. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that, the liquid storage structure (50) at least partially extends to the atomizing surface (412). 14.根据权利要求11所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述储液结构(50)至少部分延伸至所述第一吸液面(411)。14. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that, the liquid storage structure (50) at least partially extends to the first liquid absorption surface (411). 15.根据权利要求11所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述发热组件(40)包括多孔体(41)以及发热体(42);所述第一吸液面(411)以及所述第二吸液面(413)形成于所述多孔体(41)上;所述发热体(42)设置于所述多孔体(41)与所述第一吸液面(411)相背设置的端面上使得所述端面形成所述雾化面(412)。15. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that, the heating component (40) comprises a porous body (41) and a heating body (42); the first liquid-absorbing surface (411) and the The second liquid-absorbing surface (413) is formed on the porous body (41); the heating element (42) is arranged on the opposite side of the porous body (41) and the first liquid-absorbing surface (411). The end face is such that the end face forms the atomizing face (412). 16.根据权利要求11所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器还包括雾化座(30),所述容置腔(320)形成于所述雾化座(30)中;所述下液通道(341)设置于所述雾化座(30)上。16. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that, the atomizer further comprises an atomization seat (30), and the accommodating cavity (320) is formed in the atomization seat (30) ; The lower liquid channel (341) is set on the atomization seat (30). 17.根据权利要求16所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器还包括雾化壳(10),所述雾化壳(10)套设于所述雾化座(30)上,所述储液腔(13)形成于所述雾化座(30)中。17. The atomizer according to claim 16, characterized in that, the atomizer further comprises an atomization shell (10), and the atomization shell (10) is sleeved on the atomization seat (30) Above, the liquid storage cavity (13) is formed in the atomization seat (30). 18.一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至17任一项所述的雾化器(1)。18. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that it comprises the atomizer (1) according to any one of claims 1-17.
CN202211705054.9A 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Electronic atomization device and atomizer Pending CN116138499A (en)

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Citations (6)

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US20200120983A1 (en) * 2016-02-19 2020-04-23 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Electronic Atomizing Device
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CN111820472A (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-10-27 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Atomizers and Electronic Cigarettes
CN114304754A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-12 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof
CN115053993A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-09-16 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof
CN219762460U (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-09-29 思摩尔国际控股有限公司 Electronic atomizing device and atomizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200120983A1 (en) * 2016-02-19 2020-04-23 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Electronic Atomizing Device
CN111820472A (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-10-27 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Atomizers and Electronic Cigarettes
CN111700311A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-25 东莞市特拉康电子科技有限公司 An atomizing device that improves atomization effect and prevents liquid leakage
CN114304754A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-12 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof
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