CN116059678A - A kind of p-toluenesulfonamide constant temperature difference continuous crystallization control method - Google Patents
A kind of p-toluenesulfonamide constant temperature difference continuous crystallization control method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供了对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶控制方法,包括:S1初步降温,75℃的脱色液经活性炭脱色过滤活性炭后进入对胺精制初冷釜,通过循环水降温;S2再次降温,再进入对胺精制二级预冷釜,通过循环水降温至38℃;S3连续降温结晶,经过初步降温和再次降温后的脱色液进入2个并联的对胺精制深冷釜:对胺精制深冷釜一、对胺精制深冷釜二,在深冷釜中,通过7℃冷冰水降温至16℃离心。本发明能够达到恒温结晶效果,减少了操作员劳动强度,大幅度提高结晶的效率的特点。
The invention provides a constant temperature difference continuous crystallization control method for p-toluenesulfonamide, which includes: S1 preliminary cooling, 75 ° C decolorization liquid is decolorized by activated carbon and filtered by activated carbon, then enters the p-amine refining primary cooling kettle, and is cooled by circulating water; S2 is cooled again, and then Enter the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amine, and cool down to 38°C through circulating water; S3 continuously cools down and crystallizes, and the decolorized liquid after initial cooling and cooling again enters two parallel deep-cooling tanks for refining amine: deep cooling for refining amine Kettle 1, p-amine refining deep-cooled kettle 2, in the deep-cooled kettle, cool down to 16°C with 7°C cold water and centrifuge. The invention can achieve constant temperature crystallization effect, reduce the labor intensity of operators, and greatly improve the crystallization efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于化工设备技术领域,涉及一种对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶控制方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical equipment and relates to a constant temperature difference continuous crystallization control method for p-toluenesulfonamide.
背景技术Background technique
对甲苯磺酰胺p-Toluenesulfonamide)是一种有机化合物,分子式为C7H9NO2S。为白色片状或叶状结晶。易燃。溶于乙醇,难溶于水和乙醚。熔点138.5~139℃,水合物熔点为105℃[1]。用于合成氯胺-T和氨磺氯霉素、荧光染料、制造增塑剂、合成树脂、涂料、消毒剂及木材加工光亮剂等。随着我国经济和国民消费水平的不断提高,对甲苯磺酰胺的需求量也越来越大。p-Toluenesulfonamide) is an organic compound with the molecular formula C7H9NO2S. It is white flake or leaf crystal. flammable. Soluble in ethanol, insoluble in water and ether. The melting point is 138.5~139°C, and the melting point of hydrate is 105°C[1]. Used in the synthesis of chloramine-T and chloramphenicol, fluorescent dyes, plasticizers, synthetic resins, paints, disinfectants and wood processing brighteners. With the continuous improvement of my country's economy and national consumption level, the demand for p-toluenesulfonamide is also increasing.
CN102584647A公开了:CN102584647A discloses:
一种对甲苯磺酰胺的工业化生产方法,采用多釜串联反应的方法,将对甲苯磺酰氯与氨气在二氯甲烷溶剂中以逆流吸收方式进行连续胺化反应生成酰胺,再通过活性炭脱色,酒精重结晶,水洗后烘干,得到合格的产品。在实现连续生产的同时,实现了尾气中气氨的达标排放,降低了环境污染,同时降低劳动强度。采用溶剂替代水进行胺化反应,杜绝了水解副反应,在提高反应转化率的同时大幅度降低废水中COD排放。A kind of industrialized production method of p-toluenesulfonamide adopts the method of multi-pot series reaction, carries out continuous amination reaction of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and ammonia in a methylene chloride solvent in a countercurrent absorption mode to generate amide, and then decolorizes by activated carbon, Alcohol recrystallization, washing and drying to obtain qualified products. While realizing continuous production, the discharge of ammonia in the tail gas reaches the standard, which reduces environmental pollution and labor intensity. Using a solvent instead of water for the amination reaction eliminates side reactions of hydrolysis and greatly reduces COD emissions in wastewater while increasing the conversion rate of the reaction.
目前国内对甲苯磺酰胺生产企业产能限制于精制结晶系统,采用传统的单釜间歇结晶技术,存在结晶控制稳定性差,操作劳动强度大,降温时间长,效率低,产能低,冷能耗能大等问题。At present, the production capacity of domestic p-toluenesulfonamide production enterprises is limited to the refined crystallization system. The traditional single-pot batch crystallization technology has poor crystallization control stability, high labor intensity, long cooling time, low efficiency, low production capacity, and large cooling energy consumption. And other issues.
综上所述,为解决现有技术上的不足,本发明设计了一种能有效控制各釜温度,方便操作,有效提高结晶效率的的对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶控制方法。In summary, in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention designs a constant temperature difference continuous crystallization control method for p-toluenesulfonamide that can effectively control the temperature of each kettle, facilitate operation, and effectively improve crystallization efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明为解决现有技术存在的问题,提供了一种能够达到恒温结晶效果,减少了操作员劳动强度,结晶的效率也能大幅度提高的对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶控制方法。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a p-toluenesulfonamide constant temperature difference continuous crystallization control method that can achieve constant temperature crystallization effect, reduce the labor intensity of operators, and greatly improve the crystallization efficiency.
本发明的目的可通过以下技术方案来实现:The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶控制方法,包括:A constant temperature difference continuous crystallization control method for p-toluenesulfonamide, comprising:
S1初步降温S1 initial cooling
75℃的脱色液经活性炭脱色过滤活性炭后进入对胺精制初冷釜,通过循环水降温;The decolorization liquid at 75°C is decolorized by activated carbon and filtered by activated carbon, then enters the primary cooling tank for refining amine, and cools down through circulating water;
S2再次降温S2 cools down again
再进入对胺精制二级预冷釜,通过循环水降温至38℃;Then enter the secondary pre-cooling tank for amine refining, and cool down to 38°C through circulating water;
S3连续降温结晶S3 continuous cooling crystallization
经过初步降温和再次降温后的脱色液进入2个并联的对胺精制深冷釜:对胺精制深冷釜一、对胺精制深冷釜二,在深冷釜中,通过7℃冷冰水降温至16℃离心。After initial cooling and cooling down again, the decolorized liquid enters two parallel amine refining cryogenic kettles: amine refining cryogenic kettle 1 and amine refining cryogenic kettle 2. In the cryogenic kettle, 7°C cold ice water is passed through Cool down to 16°C and centrifuge.
作为本方案的进一步改进,包括以下联锁自动控制步骤:As a further improvement of this program, the following interlocking automatic control steps are included:
1)进对胺精制二级预冷釜切断阀与对胺精制初冷釜温度液位以及对胺精制二级预冷釜的液位、温度联锁,当对胺精制二级预冷釜温度≤38℃且对胺精制初冷釜液位≥70%且对胺精制二级预冷釜液位≤80%时,联锁打开对胺精制二级预冷釜切断阀,往对胺精制二级预冷釜进料;1) The cut-off valve of the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amine is interlocked with the temperature and liquid level of the primary cooling tank for refining amine and the liquid level and temperature of the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amine. When the temperature of the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amine When ≤38℃ and the liquid level of the primary cooling tank for refining amines is ≥70% and the liquid level of the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amines is ≤80%, open the shut-off valve of the secondary cooling tank for refining Stage pre-cooling kettle feed;
2)对胺精制二级预冷釜20)中,对胺精制二级预冷釜切断阀与对胺精制初冷釜温度液位以及对胺精制二级预冷釜液位、温度联锁,当对胺精制二级预冷釜温度>45℃或对胺精制初冷釜液位<38%或对胺精制二级预冷釜液位>80%时,关闭对胺精制二级预冷釜进料切换阀;2) In the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amines 20), the cut-off valve of the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amines is interlocked with the temperature and liquid level of the primary cooling tank for refining amines and the liquid level and temperature of the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amines, When the temperature of the secondary pre-cooler for refining amines > 45°C or the liquid level of the primary cooling tank for refining amines < 38% or the liquid level of the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amines > 80%, close the secondary pre-cooling tank for refining amines Feed switching valve;
3)对胺精制深冷釜30中,对胺精制深冷釜切断阀及对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀与对胺精制深冷釜液位、温度、对胺精制深冷釜底部切断阀以及对胺精制二级预冷釜液位联锁,当对胺精制深冷釜中的液位<80%且对胺精制深冷釜30温度<16℃且对胺精制深冷釜底部切断阀关闭且对胺精制二级预冷釜液位≥35%时,联锁打开对胺精制深冷釜进料阀切断阀后再打开对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀;3) In the deep-
4)对胺精制深冷釜切断阀及对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀与对胺精制深冷釜液位、温度、底部切断阀以及对胺精制二级预冷釜液位联锁,当对胺精制深冷釜液位≥80%或温度≥16℃或底部切断阀打开或对胺精制二级预冷釜液位<35%时,当为关闭状态,联锁关闭对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀,再打开进料切断阀,当为打开状态,联锁关闭进进料切断阀。4) The cut-off valve of the deep-cooling kettle for refining amine and the bottom shut-off valve of the secondary pre-cooling kettle for refining amine are interlocked with the liquid level, temperature, bottom shut-off valve of the deep-cooling kettle for refining amine and the liquid level of the secondary pre-cooling kettle for refining amine , when the liquid level of the amine refining cryogenic tank is ≥80% or the temperature is ≥16°C or the bottom cut-off valve is opened or the liquid level of the amine refining secondary pre-cooling tank is less than 35%, when it is in the closed state, the interlock is closed for the amine refining The cut-off valve at the bottom of the secondary pre-cooling kettle is opened, and then the feed cut-off valve is opened. When it is in the open state, the feed cut-off valve is interlocked and closed.
5)对胺精制深冷釜切断阀及对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀与对胺精制深冷釜液位、温度、底部切断阀以及对胺精制二级预冷釜液位联锁,当对胺精制深冷釜二液位<80%且对胺精制深冷釜二温度<16℃且对胺精制深冷釜二底部切断阀关闭且对胺精制二级预冷釜液位≥35%时,联锁打开对胺精制深冷釜二进料阀后再打开对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀。5) The shut-off valve of the deep-cooling kettle for amine refining and the bottom shut-off valve of the secondary pre-cooling kettle for refining amine are interlocked with the liquid level, temperature, bottom shut-off valve of the deep-cooling kettle for refining amine and the liquid level of the secondary pre-cooling kettle for refining amine , when the liquid level of the amine refining cryogenic kettle 2 is less than 80% and the temperature of the amine refining cryogenic kettle 2 is less than 16°C and the cut-off valve at the bottom of the amine refining cryogenic kettle 2 is closed and the liquid level of the amine refining secondary precooling kettle is ≥ When it is 35%, open the second feed valve of the amine refining deep-cooling kettle interlockedly, and then open the bottom cut-off valve of the amine refining secondary precooling kettle.
6)对胺精制深冷釜切断阀及对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀与对胺精制深冷釜液位、温度、底部切断阀以及对胺精制二级预冷釜液位联锁,当对胺精制深冷釜液位≥80%或对胺精制深冷釜温度≥16℃或底部切断阀打开或液位<35%时;当为关闭状态,联锁关闭对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀,再打开对胺精制深冷釜进料切断阀,当对胺精制深冷釜进料切断阀为打开状态,联锁关闭进对胺精制深冷釜二的进料切断阀。6) The shut-off valve of the deep-cooling kettle for refining amine and the bottom shut-off valve of the secondary pre-cooling kettle for refining amine are interlocked with the liquid level, temperature, bottom shut-off valve of the deep-cooling kettle for refining amine and the liquid level of the secondary pre-cooling kettle for refining amine , when the liquid level of the amine refining cryogenic tank is ≥80% or the temperature of the amine refining cryogenic tank is ≥16°C or the bottom cut-off valve is opened or the liquid level is <35%; when it is closed, the interlocking will close the second stage of the amine refining The cut-off valve at the bottom of the pre-cooling kettle, and then open the feed cut-off valve of the amine refining cryogenic kettle, when the feed shut-off valve of the amine refining cryogenic kettle is open, the interlocking shuts off the feed cut-off of the amine refining cryogenic kettle 2 valve.
作为本方案的进一步改进,对胺精制二级预冷釜进深冷釜的温度控制在38℃。As a further improvement of this scheme, the temperature of the amine refining secondary pre-cooling tank entering the deep cooling tank is controlled at 38°C.
作为本方案的进一步改进,深冷釜结晶温度控制在16℃。As a further improvement of this scheme, the crystallization temperature of the cryogenic tank is controlled at 16°C.
作为本方案的进一步改进,所述脱色液的温度为65~70℃。As a further improvement of this solution, the temperature of the decolorizing solution is 65-70°C.
与现有技术相比,本发明结构设计合理,对甲苯磺酰胺连续结晶设备,通过在脱色釜后配置1个对胺精制初冷釜、1个对胺精制二级预冷釜及2个对胺精制深冷釜,再通过在上述结晶釜均安装液位、温度及进出料切断阀,信号传入DCS,对胺精制初冷釜和对胺精制二级预冷釜采用20℃循环水冷却,深冷釜采用7℃冷冰水冷却。高温脱色液通过二级预冷后进入深冷釜降温至目标温度,各釜液位温度与进出料切换阀联锁,有效控制各釜温度,从而达到连续结晶效果。Compared with the prior art, the structure design of the present invention is reasonable, and the p-toluenesulfonamide continuous crystallization equipment is equipped with a p-amine refining primary cooling tank, a p-amine refining secondary pre-cooling tank and 2 p-amine refining tanks behind the decolorization tank. Amine refining deep-cooling kettle, and then by installing liquid level, temperature and inlet and outlet cut-off valves in the crystallization kettle, the signal is transmitted to DCS, and the primary cooling kettle for amine refining and the secondary pre-cooling kettle for amine refining are cooled by 20°C circulating water , The cryogenic kettle was cooled with 7°C ice water. The high-temperature decolorizing liquid enters the deep-cooling tank after secondary pre-cooling and cools down to the target temperature. The liquid level temperature of each tank is interlocked with the switching valve of the inlet and outlet materials to effectively control the temperature of each tank, so as to achieve continuous crystallization effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a constant temperature difference continuous crystallization device for toluenesulfonamide of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例及附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
如图所示,as the picture shows,
实施例Example
本对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶装置包括:The p-toluenesulfonamide constant temperature difference continuous crystallization device includes:
对胺精制初冷釜10,该对胺精制初冷釜10用于承接经过脱色过滤的脱色液,对胺精制初冷釜10上设置有对胺精制初冷釜切断阀;The
对胺精制二级预冷釜20,对胺精制二级预冷釜20与对胺精制初冷釜10连通,对胺精制二级预冷釜20上设置有对胺精制二级预冷釜切断阀;The secondary pre-cooling
对胺精制深冷釜一30,对胺精制深冷釜一30与对胺精制二级预冷釜20连通,对胺精制深冷釜一30上设置有对胺精制深冷釜一切断阀;Refining amine cryogenic kettle 1 30, amine refining cryogenic kettle 1 30 communicates with amine refining secondary pre-cooling
对胺精制深冷釜二40,对胺精制深冷釜二40与对胺精制二级预冷釜20连通,且对胺精制深冷釜二40与对胺精制深冷釜一30并联。P-amine refining deep cooling kettle two 40, para-amine refining deep cooling kettle two 40 communicate with p-amine refining secondary pre-cooling
作为进一步的优选实施例,所述脱色液的温度为65~70℃。As a further preferred embodiment, the temperature of the decolorizing solution is 65-70°C.
作为进一步的优选实施例,对胺精制二级预冷釜20上方设置有对胺精制二级预冷釜进料切断阀21,对胺精制二级预冷釜20的底部设置有对胺精制二级预冷釜出料切断阀22。As a further preferred embodiment, a feed cut-off
作为进一步的优选实施例,对胺精制深冷釜一30上方设置有对胺精制深冷釜一进料切断阀31,对胺精制深冷釜一30的底部设置有对胺精制深冷釜一出料切断阀32。As a further preferred embodiment, a feed cut-off
作为进一步的优选实施例,对胺精制深冷釜二40上方设置有对胺精制深冷釜二进料切断阀41,对胺精制深冷釜二40的底部设置有对胺精制深冷釜二出料切断阀42。As a further preferred embodiment, a feed cut-off
作为进一步的优选实施例,对胺精制二级预冷釜20进深冷釜的温度控制在38℃,深冷釜结晶温度控制在16℃。As a further preferred embodiment, the temperature of the amine refining
目前国内对甲苯磺酰胺生产企业产能限制于精制结晶系统,采用传统的单釜间歇结晶技术,存在结晶控制稳定性差,操作劳动强度大,降温时间长,效率低,产能低,冷能耗能大等问题。At present, the production capacity of domestic p-toluenesulfonamide production enterprises is limited to the refined crystallization system. The traditional single-pot batch crystallization technology has poor crystallization control stability, high labor intensity, long cooling time, low efficiency, low production capacity, and large cooling energy consumption. And other issues.
为此,本发明设计了一种能大有效控制各釜温度,方便操作的对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶装置。For this reason, the present invention designs a p-toluenesulfonamide constant temperature difference continuous crystallization device that can effectively control the temperature of each kettle and is convenient to operate.
本实施例中,具体的操作过程如下:In this embodiment, the specific operation process is as follows:
一种对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶操作系统,该结晶操作系统中,包括2个初冷釜和2个深冷釜及相关附属仪表:2个初冷釜为对胺精制初冷釜10、对胺精制二级预冷釜20;2个深冷釜为对胺精制深冷釜一30、对胺精制深冷釜二40;A p-toluenesulfonamide constant temperature difference continuous crystallization operating system, the crystallization operating system includes 2 primary cooling kettles and 2 deep cooling kettles and related auxiliary instruments: the 2 primary cooling kettles are p-amine refining primary cooling kettles 10, Refined para-amine secondary
S1初步降温S1 initial cooling
75℃的脱色液经活性炭脱色过滤活性炭后进入对胺精制初冷釜10,通过循环水降温;The decolorized liquid at 75°C is decolorized by activated carbon and filtered by activated carbon, then enters the
S2再次降温S2 cools down again
再进入对胺精制二级预冷釜20,通过循环水降温至38℃;Then enter the
S3连续降温结晶S3 continuous cooling crystallization
经过初步降温和再次降温后的脱色液进入2个并联的对胺精制深冷釜:对胺精制深冷釜一30、对胺精制深冷釜二40,在深冷釜中,通过7℃冷冰水降温至16℃离心。After preliminary cooling and cooling down again, the decolorized liquid enters two parallel amine refining cryogenic kettles: amine refining cryogenic kettle one 30, and amine refining cryogenic kettle two 40, in the cryogenic kettle, through 7 ℃ cooling Cool down to 16°C in ice water and centrifuge.
本实施例中,对甲苯磺酰胺连续结晶设备,通过在脱色釜后配置1个对胺精制初冷釜、1个对胺精制二级预冷釜及2个对胺精制深冷釜,再通过在上述结晶釜均安装液位、温度及进出料切断阀,信号传入DCS,对胺精制初冷釜和对胺精制二级预冷釜采用20℃循环水冷却,深冷釜采用7℃冷冰水冷却。高温脱色液通过二级预冷后进入深冷釜降温至目标温度,各釜液位温度与进出料切换阀联锁,有效控制各釜温度,从而达到连续结晶效果。In this embodiment, the p-toluenesulfonamide continuous crystallization equipment is equipped with 1 p-amine refining primary cooling kettle, 1 p-amine refining secondary pre-cooling kettle and 2 p-amine refining deep cooling kettles after the decolorization kettle, and then passes The liquid level, temperature and inlet and outlet cut-off valves are installed in the above crystallization kettles, and the signals are transmitted to the DCS. Cool with ice water. The high-temperature decolorizing liquid enters the deep-cooling tank after secondary pre-cooling and cools down to the target temperature. The liquid level temperature of each tank is interlocked with the switching valve of the inlet and outlet materials to effectively control the temperature of each tank, so as to achieve continuous crystallization effect.
本发明的对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶自动化技术,包括以下6套联锁自动控制系统:The p-toluenesulfonamide constant temperature difference continuous crystallization automation technology of the present invention includes the following 6 sets of interlocking automatic control systems:
1)进对胺精制二级预冷釜切断阀21与对胺精制初冷釜10温度液位以及对胺精制二级预冷釜20的液位、温度联锁,当对胺精制二级预冷釜20温度≤38℃且对胺精制初冷釜10液位≥70%且对胺精制二级预冷釜液位≤80%时,联锁打开对胺精制二级预冷釜切断阀21,往对胺精制二级预冷釜进料;1) The cut-off
2)对胺精制二级预冷釜20中,对胺精制二级预冷釜切断阀21与对胺精制初冷釜10温度液位以及对胺精制二级预冷釜20液位、温度联锁,当对胺精制二级预冷釜20温度>45℃或对胺精制初冷釜10液位<38%或对胺精制二级预冷釜20液位>80%时,关闭对胺精制二级预冷釜进料切换阀21;2) In the
3)对胺精制深冷釜30中,对胺精制深冷釜切断阀31及对胺精制二级预冷釜20底部切断阀22与对胺精制深冷釜30液位、温度、对胺精制深冷釜底部切断阀32)以及对胺精制二级预冷釜20液位联锁,当对胺精制深冷釜30中的液位<80%且对胺精制深冷釜30温度<16℃且对胺精制深冷釜底部切断阀32关闭且对胺精制二级预冷釜20液位≥35%时,联锁打开对胺精制深冷釜进料阀切断阀31后再打开对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀22;3) In the amine refining
4)对胺精制深冷釜切断阀31及对胺精制二级预冷釜20底部切断阀22与对胺精制深冷釜30液位、温度、底部切断阀32以及对胺精制二级预冷釜20液位联锁,当对胺精制深冷釜30液位≥80%或30温度≥16℃或底部切断阀22打开或对胺精制二级预冷釜20液位<35%时,当41为关闭状态,联锁关闭对胺精制二级预冷釜20底部切断阀31,再打开对胺精制深冷釜二进料切断阀41,当进料切断阀41为打开状态,联锁关闭进对胺精制深冷釜进料切断阀31。4) The shut-off
5)对胺精制深冷釜切断阀及对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀22与对胺精制深冷釜40液位、温度、底部切断阀42以及对胺精制二级预冷釜20液位联锁,当对胺精制深冷釜二40液位<80%且对胺精制深冷釜二40温度<16℃且对胺精制深冷釜二底部切断阀42关闭且对胺精制二级预冷釜20液位≥35%时,联锁打开对胺精制深冷釜二进料阀41后再打开对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀22。5) The cut-off valve of the deep-cooling kettle for refining amine and the bottom shut-off
6)对胺精制深冷釜切断阀41及对胺精制二级预冷釜20底部切断阀22与对胺精制深冷釜40液位、温度、底部切断阀42以及对胺精制二级预冷釜20液位联锁,当对胺精制深冷釜40液位≥80%或对胺精制深冷釜40温度≥16℃或底部切断阀42打开或对胺精制二级预冷釜液位<35%时;当对胺精制深冷釜进料切断阀31为关闭状态,联锁关闭对胺精制二级预冷釜底部切断阀,再打开对胺精制深冷釜进料切断阀31,当对胺精制深冷釜进料切断阀31为打开状态,联锁关闭进对胺精制深冷釜二的进料切断阀41。6) The shut-off
本发明的技术方案中,通过为恒温连续结晶系统配备了自动化仪表控制系统,有效控制各结晶釜温度并达到连续化生产。提出了一种对甲苯磺酰胺恒温差连续结晶技术,能将二级预冷釜的进深冷釜的温度控制在38℃,深冷釜结晶温度控制在16℃,达到恒温结晶效果,减少了操作员劳动强度,结晶的效率也能大幅度提高,连续结晶控制各釜温度前:初冷釜R0628每天溶锅壁,限制产能。采用本实施例的方案实施后:R0628只需要5~7天溶一次锅壁,使得日产量提升8-10%,产能提高。In the technical solution of the present invention, the constant temperature continuous crystallization system is equipped with an automatic instrument control system to effectively control the temperature of each crystallization tank and achieve continuous production. A constant temperature difference continuous crystallization technology for p-toluenesulfonamide is proposed, which can control the temperature of the secondary pre-cooler into the deep-cooler at 38°C, and control the crystallization temperature of the deep-cooler at 16°C, achieving constant temperature crystallization effect and reducing operation The labor intensity of personnel is reduced, and the efficiency of crystallization can also be greatly improved. Before continuous crystallization controls the temperature of each kettle: the initial cooling kettle R0628 dissolves the wall of the kettle every day, limiting the production capacity. After the implementation of the scheme of this embodiment: R0628 only needs to dissolve the pot wall once in 5-7 days, so that the daily output is increased by 8-10%, and the production capacity is increased.
本文中所描述的仅为本发明的优选实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此。本发明所属领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例进行的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替换,均应涵盖于本发明的保护范围之内。What is described herein is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains or replacements in similar ways shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CA2081869A1 (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-05-01 | Sou Abe | Method for crystallization of .alpha.-l-aspartyl-l-phenylalanine methyl ester |
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