CN115997970A - Cigarette for heating non-combustible cigarettes and manufacturing and testing method thereof - Google Patents
Cigarette for heating non-combustible cigarettes and manufacturing and testing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支,其包括滤棒段及烟草段;所述烟草段连接于所述滤棒段的一端;所述烟草段包括包覆纸及烟草物质,所述包覆纸围绕形成一收容空间,所述烟草物质填充于所述收容空间中,且所述包覆纸上开设有通孔,所述通孔沿所述烟草段的径向贯穿所述包覆纸设置。同时,本发明还提供了一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法。与现有技术相比,本发明的加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支及其制造测试方法,可以改善由于加热件的插入挤压导致烟支抽吸前几口烟雾量不足,吸阻变大的问题,可以更好的提升抽吸体验。
The invention provides a cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette, which includes a filter rod segment and a tobacco segment; the tobacco segment is connected to one end of the filter rod segment; the tobacco segment includes wrapping paper and tobacco substances, the A containing space is formed around the wrapping paper, the tobacco substance is filled in the containing space, and a through hole is opened on the wrapping paper, and the through hole penetrates through the wrapping along the radial direction of the tobacco segment. Overlay settings. At the same time, the invention also provides a method for manufacturing and testing cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes. Compared with the prior art, the cigarette of the heat-not-burn cigarette and its manufacturing and testing method of the present invention can improve the problems of insufficient smoke volume and large draw resistance due to the insertion and extrusion of the heating element. , which can better improve the suction experience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及烟草制品技术领域,尤其涉及一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支及其制造测试方法。The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco products, in particular to a cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette and a manufacturing and testing method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
加热不燃烧卷烟作为一种新型烟草制品,因其避免了烟草高温燃烧导致焦油和大量有害化合物的生成,从而可以降低烟气有害化学成分和生物毒性,因此成为了烟草行业主要研究方向。加热不燃烧卷烟通常包括烟具及烟支,在品吸时,将烟支的烟草段插入烟具的加热腔中,通过加热腔中设置的加热件对烟支的烟草段进行加热。As a new type of tobacco product, heat-not-burn cigarettes have become the main research direction of the tobacco industry because they avoid the generation of tar and a large number of harmful compounds caused by high-temperature combustion of tobacco, thereby reducing the harmful chemical components and biological toxicity of smoke. Heat-not-burn cigarettes usually include a smoking set and cigarette sticks. When smoking, the tobacco section of the cigarette stick is inserted into the heating chamber of the smoking set, and the tobacco section of the cigarette stick is heated by the heating element arranged in the heating cavity.
现有技术中加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具按照加热方式的不同,通常可以分为周向加热型(例如GLO)和中心加热型(例如IQOS)。中心加热型的烟具中加热件设置于加热腔的中心处,烟支插入加热腔时,加热件对应插入烟草段的中心处,从而从中心开始对烟草段内的烟草物质进行加热。According to the different heating methods, smoking utensils for heat-not-burn cigarettes in the prior art can generally be divided into circumferential heating type (such as GLO) and central heating type (such as IQOS). In the central heating type smoking appliance, the heating element is arranged at the center of the heating cavity. When cigarettes are inserted into the heating cavity, the heating element is correspondingly inserted into the center of the tobacco section, thereby heating the tobacco substance in the tobacco section from the center.
然而,正由于使用时加热件需要插入烟支的烟草段中,导致插入的加热件容易挤压烟草段中的烟草物质,从而增加烟草段中烟草物质的填充密度,使得烟支抽吸时吸阻变大,前几口发烟量不足,影响抽吸体验。However, just because the heating element needs to be inserted into the tobacco section of the cigarette during use, the inserted heating element easily squeezes the tobacco substance in the tobacco section, thereby increasing the packing density of the tobacco substance in the tobacco section, so that the cigarette is sucked when the cigarette is smoked. The resistance becomes larger, and the amount of smoke produced in the first few puffs is insufficient, which affects the smoking experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支,在使用过程中,由于加热件的插入容易挤压烟草段中的烟草物质,使得烟支抽吸时吸阻变大,影响抽吸体验的技术问题。本发明提供了一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支,其在烟草段的包覆纸上开设有通孔,可以增加烟草段的通气量,从而可以改善由于加热件的插入导致烟支抽吸时吸阻变大的问题,更好的提升了抽吸体验。Aiming at the prior art heat-not-burn cigarettes, during use, the insertion of the heating element easily squeezes the tobacco substance in the tobacco section, which makes the suction resistance of the cigarette larger when smoking, which affects the smoking experience question. The invention provides a cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette, which has a through hole on the wrapping paper of the tobacco segment, which can increase the air flow of the tobacco segment, thereby improving the smoking of the cigarette due to the insertion of the heating element. The problem of increased suction resistance better improves the suction experience.
一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支,其包括滤棒段及烟草段;A cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette, which includes a filter rod section and a tobacco section;
所述烟草段连接于所述滤棒段的一端;The tobacco segment is connected to one end of the filter rod segment;
所述烟草段包括包覆纸及烟草物质,所述包覆纸围绕形成一收容空间,所述烟草物质填充于所述收容空间中,且所述包覆纸上开设有通孔,所述通孔沿所述烟草段的径向贯穿所述包覆纸设置。The tobacco segment includes wrapping paper and tobacco substance, the wrapping paper surrounds and forms a storage space, the tobacco substance is filled in the accommodating space, and a through hole is opened on the wrapping paper, the through hole Holes are provided through the wrapping paper in the radial direction of the tobacco segment.
优选的,所述通孔开设有多个,多个所述通孔沿所述烟草段的轴向均匀分布。Preferably, there are multiple through holes, and the multiple through holes are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the tobacco segment.
优选的,所述通孔开设有多个,多个所述通孔沿所述烟草段的周向依次分布,且相邻两个所述通孔之间的周向间距相等。Preferably, there are a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are distributed sequentially along the circumferential direction of the tobacco segment, and the circumferential distance between two adjacent through holes is equal.
优选的,所述包覆纸为卷烟纸或铝箔卷纸。Preferably, the wrapping paper is cigarette paper or aluminum foil rolling paper.
优选的,所述通孔为激光打孔或机械打孔而成。Preferably, the through holes are formed by laser drilling or mechanical drilling.
优选的,所述烟草物质中负载有雾化剂。Preferably, the tobacco substance is loaded with an aerosolizing agent.
优选的,所述通孔开设于所述包覆纸上远离所述滤棒段的一端。Preferably, the through hole is opened at an end of the wrapping paper away from the filter rod segment.
一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法,其包括如下步骤:A method for manufacturing and testing cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes, comprising the steps of:
S1、选定打孔参数;S1, select punching parameters;
S2、根据打孔参数,对包覆纸进行打孔操作,并通过包覆纸将烟草物质包覆,获得烟草段;S2. According to the punching parameters, the wrapping paper is punched, and the tobacco substance is covered by the wrapping paper to obtain tobacco segments;
S3、将烟草段与滤棒段连接,获得加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支;S3. Connecting the tobacco segment to the filter rod segment to obtain a cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette;
S4、测试加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支与加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具的匹配性。S4. Test the compatibility between the cigarettes of the heat-not-burn cigarettes and the smoking utensils of the heat-not-burn cigarettes.
优选的,所述步骤S2包括如下步骤:Preferably, said step S2 includes the following steps:
S21、根据打孔参数,通过针刺对包覆纸进行打孔操作,获得打孔后的包覆纸;S21. According to the punching parameters, the covering paper is punched by needling to obtain the punched covering paper;
S22、通过打孔后的包覆纸将烟草物质包覆,获得烟草段。S22. Cover the tobacco material with the perforated covering paper to obtain tobacco segments.
优选的,所述步骤S2中在包覆纸包覆烟草物质的过程中,通过激光打孔同步对包覆纸进行打孔操作。Preferably, in the step S2, during the process of wrapping the tobacco substance with the wrapping paper, the wrapping paper is simultaneously perforated by laser punching.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支,其包括滤棒段及烟草段;所述烟草段连接于所述滤棒段的一端;所述烟草段包括包覆纸及烟草物质,所述包覆纸围绕形成一收容空间,所述烟草物质填充于所述收容空间中,且所述包覆纸上开设有通孔,所述通孔沿所述烟草段的径向贯穿所述包覆纸设置。所述包覆纸上开设有所述通孔,从而通过所述通孔可以增加所述烟草段的通气量。在使用过程中,可以改善由于加热件的插入挤压导致烟支抽吸吸阻变大的问题,更好的提升了抽吸体验。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette, which includes a filter rod segment and a tobacco segment; the tobacco segment is connected to one end of the filter rod segment; the tobacco segment includes a Wrapping paper and tobacco substance, the wrapping paper surrounds and forms a storage space, the tobacco substance is filled in the accommodating space, and a through hole is opened on the wrapping paper, and the through hole is arranged along the tobacco section set radially through the wrapping paper. The through holes are opened on the wrapping paper, so that the air flow of the tobacco segment can be increased through the through holes. During use, it can improve the problem of increased suction resistance of the cigarette due to the insertion and extrusion of the heating element, and better improve the smoking experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为一种实施例提供的加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette provided by an embodiment;
图2为一种实施例提供的加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支插入加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具后的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a heat-not-burn cigarette provided by an embodiment after being inserted into a smoking appliance of the heat-not-burn cigarette.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本申请中的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution in the application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the application will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application , but not all examples. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
需要说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”、“安装于”或“设置于”另一个部件上,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接设置在另一个部件上;当一个部件与另一个部件“连接”,或一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接连接到另一个部件或间接连接至另一个部件上。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being “fixed on”, “mounted on” or “disposed on” another component, it may be directly on the other component or indirectly disposed on the other component; Another element is "connected to", or an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, either directly to the other element or indirectly to the other element.
需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。It is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying No device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”、“若干个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present application, the meanings of "plurality" and "several" are two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
须知,本说明书附图所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本申请可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本申请所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本申请所揭示的技术内容能涵盖的范围内。It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions that this application can implement , so it has no technical substantive meaning, and any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the disclosure disclosed in this application without affecting the effect and purpose of this application. within the range covered by the technical content.
本发明提供了一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支,其包括滤棒段及烟草段;所述烟草段连接于所述滤棒段的一端;所述烟草段包括包覆纸及烟草物质,所述包覆纸围绕形成一收容空间,所述烟草物质填充于所述收容空间中,且所述包覆纸上开设有通孔,所述通孔沿所述烟草段的径向贯穿所述包覆纸设置。所述包覆纸上开设有所述通孔,从而通过所述通孔可以增加所述烟草段的通气量。在使用过程中,可以改善由于加热件的插入挤压导致烟支抽吸吸阻变大的问题,更好的提升了抽吸体验。The invention provides a cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette, which includes a filter rod segment and a tobacco segment; the tobacco segment is connected to one end of the filter rod segment; the tobacco segment includes wrapping paper and tobacco substances, the A containing space is formed around the wrapping paper, the tobacco substance is filled in the containing space, and a through hole is opened on the wrapping paper, and the through hole penetrates through the wrapping along the radial direction of the tobacco segment. Overlay settings. The through holes are opened on the wrapping paper, so that the air flow of the tobacco segment can be increased through the through holes. During use, it can improve the problem of increased suction resistance of the cigarette due to the insertion and extrusion of the heating element, and better improve the smoking experience.
实施例一Embodiment one
请结合参阅图1和图2。本实施例提供了一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100,具体应用于中心加热型的加热不燃烧卷烟中。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 together. This embodiment provides a
所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100包括滤棒段10及烟草段20,所述烟草段20连接于所述滤棒段10的一端。其中,所述烟草段20指的是含有烟草物质的部分,在所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100使用时,所述烟草段20需对应的插入加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具200的加热腔210中,用以与加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具200的加热件220接触。The
需要说明的是,所述烟草段20连接于所述滤棒段10的一端指的是:所述烟草段20可以直接与所述滤棒段10的一端连接;或者,所述烟草段20可以间接与所述滤棒段10的一端连接,即所述烟草段20与所述滤棒段10之间还可以设置相应的棒体结构,如在所述烟草段20与所述滤棒段10之间还可设置支撑段、冷却段等任意功能性棒体结构。It should be noted that the connection of the
所述烟草段20包括包覆纸21及烟草物质22,所述包覆纸21围成形成一收容空间211,所述烟草物质22填充于所述收容空间211中。且所述包覆纸21上开设有通孔212,所述通孔212沿所述烟草段20的径向贯穿所述包覆纸21设置。The
可以理解的是,加热不燃烧卷烟是采用电能等不同方式产生热源来加热烟草物质,进而产品含有烟碱的气溶胶的一种新型烟草制品。市场主流加热不燃烧卷烟以中心加热型(例如IQOS)为主,中心加热型的加热不燃烧卷烟指的是:加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具中加热件设置于加热腔的中心处,当加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支插入加热腔中时,加热件对应插入加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的烟草段中,从而通过加热件对烟草段中的烟草物质进行加热。以IQOS为代表,采用电加热方式,片式加热件加热插入加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的烟草段产生气溶胶。与IQOS匹配的加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的烟草段一般需要排布均匀有序的(沿烟支径向)的烟草物质,否则插入烟支后,由于加热件的挤压,烟草段阻力较大,导致吸阻较大、前两口烟气较小等不足产生,影响抽吸体验。特别是加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支中采用混配的薄片丝等相对无序的烟草段,此种烟草段中烟丝填充密度相对较高。正由于烟丝填充密度较大,这样在插入片式或者棒状加热件后,更易发生烟草段挤压,抽吸吸阻大,空气与雾化剂混合冷凝不足,烟雾量小等不良抽吸体验。It can be understood that heat-not-burn cigarettes are a new type of tobacco product that uses different methods such as electric energy to generate heat sources to heat tobacco substances, and then produce aerosols containing nicotine. The mainstream heat-not-burn cigarettes in the market are mainly center-heated (such as IQOS). The center-heated heat-not-burn cigarettes refer to: the heating element is set When a cigarette branch is inserted into the heating chamber, the heating element is correspondingly inserted into the tobacco section of the cigarette branch of the heat-not-burn cigarette, so that the tobacco substance in the tobacco section is heated by the heating element. Represented by IQOS, electric heating is adopted, and the sheet heating element heats the tobacco segment inserted into the cigarette of the heat-not-burn cigarette to generate aerosol. The tobacco section of the cigarette of the heat-not-burn cigarette matched with IQOS generally needs to arrange the tobacco material evenly and orderly (along the radial direction of the cigarette), otherwise, after inserting the cigarette, due to the extrusion of the heating element, the resistance of the tobacco section is relatively high. Large, resulting in large draw resistance, small smoke in the first two puffs, etc., which affects the smoking experience. In particular, relatively disordered tobacco sections such as mixed shreds are used in the cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes, and the filling density of shredded tobacco in such tobacco sections is relatively high. Due to the high packing density of shredded tobacco, after inserting a sheet or rod-shaped heating element, it is more likely to cause tobacco segment extrusion, large suction resistance, insufficient mixing and condensation of air and atomizer, and poor smoking experience such as small smoke volume.
本实施例提供的所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100,在所述烟草段20的烟支表面增加打孔设计,可以增加所述烟草段20的通气量,改善所述烟草段20插入加热腔后的通气性能。从而改善了插入加热件后,由于加热件的挤压,导致吸阻较大,抽吸前几口烟气小,影响抽吸体验的问题。也提升了不同烟草段(不同烟丝排布,无序、相对有序)与加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的匹配性能,让所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100可以更好的兼容不同的类型加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具。In the
可以理解的是,现有技术的烟支虽然存在打孔通风的结构,如:在传统卷烟中,主要在接装纸上打孔,以此增加通风稀释,降低吸阻,降低焦油。在加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支中,主要在滤棒段等非烟草段进行打孔,以此实现降低吸阻、降温等效果。但现有技术中并没有在包裹材料上进行打孔,特别是在加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的烟草段进行打孔的结构。It can be understood that although the cigarettes of the prior art have a perforated and ventilated structure, such as: in traditional cigarettes, holes are mainly punched on the tipping paper to increase ventilation dilution, reduce draw resistance, and reduce tar. In the cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes, holes are mainly punched in non-tobacco sections such as filter rod sections, so as to achieve effects such as reducing draw resistance and cooling. However, in the prior art, there is no perforation on the wrapping material, especially the structure of perforation on the tobacco section of the cigarette of the heat-not-burn cigarette.
而本实施例中,在所述烟草段20的所述包覆纸21上开设所述通孔212,良好的解决了由于加热件插入,从而挤压烟草物质,增加了烟草段的填充密度,导致抽吸前几口烟气小的技术问题,更好的提高了所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100前几口的抽吸体验。并且,仅在所述包覆纸21上进行开孔,也不会影响到所述烟草段20的正常功能效果,不会对所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100造成不良影响。In this embodiment, the through
可以理解的是,通过在所述烟草段20上不同位置上开设不同数量的所述通孔212可以相对应的改善所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100插入加热件后的通气性能。It can be understood that by opening different numbers of the through
优选的,在一种实施例中,所述通孔212开设有多个(至少两个),多个所述通孔212沿所述烟草段20的轴向均匀分布。通过此种结构,使得沿所述烟草段20的轴向更好的增加了通气量,并且也使得沿轴向各部分的通气量更加的均衡,进一步的保障了前几口的抽吸体验。Preferably, in one embodiment, multiple (at least two) through-
优选的,在本实施例中,所述通孔212开设有多个(至少两个),多个所述通孔212沿所述烟草段20的周向依次分布,且相邻的两个所述通孔212之间的周向间距相等。即多个所述通孔212沿所述烟草段20的周向均匀间隔分布。通过此种结构,使得沿所述烟草段20的周向更好的增加了通气量,并且也使得沿周向各部分的通气量更加的均衡,进一步的保障了前几口的抽吸体验。Preferably, in this embodiment, a plurality of (at least two) through-
当然,在其他实施例中,所述通孔212也可以设置有多组,多组所述通孔212沿所述烟草段20的轴向均分布。并且每组所述通孔212中包含有多个通孔,而每组中的多个通孔沿所述烟草段20的周向均匀间隔分布。也就是说,在其他实施例中,沿所述烟草段20的轴向和周向均可设置所述通孔212,这样可以进一步的增加通气量。Of course, in other embodiments, multiple sets of the through
所述包覆纸21可以是打孔的卷烟纸、复合铝箔纸等不同材质。在本实施例中,优选的,所述包覆纸21为普通卷烟纸(具体可由麻浆或掺用木浆等天然纤维以及碳酸钙等填充料制成)或铝箔卷纸,从而在保障了所述包覆纸21的包覆效果的前提下,也尽可能的降低了成本。The wrapping
优选的,所述通孔212为激光打孔或机械打孔而成。其中,所述通孔212可以是在所述包覆纸21生产过程中进行激光打孔或机械打孔而成,或者所述通孔可以是在所述包覆纸21包覆生产卷烟过程中进行激光打孔或机械打孔而成。具体的,激光打孔是采用的激光打孔设备,通过激光打孔设备在所述包覆纸21上形成所述通孔212。机械打孔具体可采用针刺等方式在所述包覆纸21上形成所述通孔212。Preferably, the through
可以理解的是,所述通孔212可以是由多个通孔单元相互连通构成,如在一种实施例中,通过激光打孔设备可以在所述包覆纸21上沿周向连续形成多个相互连通的通孔单元,从而通过多个通孔单元构成一个所述通孔212,从而使得所述通孔212的通气面积可以更好,更好的保障了单个所述通孔212的通气量。并且将多个通孔单元相互连通形成一个所述通孔212,也使得所述通孔212整体可以呈现类似长条形结构,更好的保障了所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100的美观性。It can be understood that the through
优选的,所述烟草物质22中负载有雾化剂,从而可以更好的提高抽吸者的抽吸体验。具体的,所述雾化剂可以采用丙二醇、甘油中的任意一种或两种。具体的,所述烟草段20可采用传统卷烟工艺的方式加工,即用一种或几种含有雾化剂的烟草丝、片,均匀混合而成;并且还能再与一定的功能结构复合、搓接等工序加工而成。其中,功能性结构可以为风味物质,其中,风味物质可以是花香、果香、酒香或烟草本香风味物质。如:花香风味物质可以是玫瑰、栀子花或薰衣草的花香风味物质;果香风味物质可以是百香果、菠萝或哈密瓜的果香风味物质;酒香风味物质可以是酱香型白酒、威士忌或清酒的酒香风味物质;烟草本香风味可以是云烟净油、云烟提取物或白肋提取物。通过风味物质的添加可以丰富雾气的口感,进而丰富抽吸者的抽吸体验感。Preferably, the
优选的,所述通孔212开设于所述包覆纸21上远离所述滤棒段10的一端。从而当所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100插入加热腔后,所述加热件220插入所述烟草段20中时,能更好的确保所述通孔212在所述加热件220所处区域中,更好的保障了对应区域的通气量,进一步的保障了前几口的抽吸体验。Preferably, the through
可以理解的是,所述通孔212的打孔大小以及打孔数量可根据加热件插入情况进行优化选择。具体可测量烟丝填充值或填充密度(g/cm3),测量加热件体积(cm3),烟支吸阻(pa),计算插入前后体积变化率(ΔV),依次来设计打孔大小和打孔数量。打孔均匀分布于所述烟草段20或按照吸阻影响因素分布于所述烟草段20,可通过测试增加打孔后所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100的整体吸阻,进而完成优化设计。It can be understood that the perforation size and the perforation quantity of the through
本实施例提供的所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100通过打孔等较为简单成熟的方式,在所述烟草段20打孔,增加通透性能,一方面降低烟支插入后因加热件挤压所述烟草物质22后导致的吸阻大,通气不畅问题;另一方面增加打孔后,烟支插入烟具后,在烟具相对封闭的环境中,雾化烟草物质受热后具有更多气流通路产生雾化烟雾,增加烟雾量产生。The
并且本实施例提供的所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100可以更好的兼容不同烟丝排布的烟支和不同形状的加热件的烟具(片式、棒状),提升消费体验。Moreover, the heat-not-
可以理解的是,在抽吸时,因所述烟草段20处于相对封闭的加热腔内,在该部分打孔可以一定程度降低烟气温度,同时避免滤棒段打孔降温等带来的烟气稀释,烟雾变小的等负面影响。本实施例提供的所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支100对现有工艺、材料改进要求不高,且效果显著,同时可以一定程度降低烟气温度,尽可能的避免滤棒段开孔的负面影响。It can be understood that when smoking, because the
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例提供了一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法,其具体用以测试加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支与片式加热件适配性能,其中所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支为具有以两种或雾化薄片丝卷制的烟草段的烟支。This example provides a method for manufacturing and testing heat-not-burn cigarette cigarettes, which is specifically used to test the adaptability between heat-not-burn cigarette cigarettes and sheet heating elements, wherein the heat-not-burn cigarette cigarettes It is a cigarette having tobacco segments rolled in two or atomized laminar filaments.
所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法包括如下步骤:The method for manufacturing and testing cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes comprises the following steps:
S1、选定打孔参数。S1. Select punching parameters.
即选定所需打孔大小、打孔数量以及打孔分布位置。That is, select the required punching size, punching quantity and punching distribution position.
具体的,测量混合均匀的烟丝填充值或填充密度p1(g/cm3),测量加热件体积V1(cm3),测量烟草段未打开前烟支吸阻P1(pa),计算插入前后体积变化率(ΔV1),设计打孔大小(直径0.5mm)和孔数(5),打孔均匀分布于烟草段轴向,插入加热件后,确保烟支吸阻小于1000pa。Specifically, measure the filling value or filling density p1 (g/cm3) of evenly mixed shredded tobacco, measure the volume V1 (cm3) of the heating element, measure the draw resistance P1 (pa) of the cigarette before the tobacco segment is opened, and calculate the volume change rate before and after insertion (ΔV1), design the hole size (diameter 0.5mm) and the number of holes (5), the holes are evenly distributed in the axial direction of the tobacco segment, and after inserting the heating element, ensure that the smoking resistance of the cigarette is less than 1000pa.
S2、根据打孔参数,对包覆纸进行打孔操作,并通过包覆纸将烟草物质包覆,获得烟草段。S2. According to the punching parameters, the wrapping paper is punched, and the tobacco substance is covered by the wrapping paper to obtain tobacco segments.
具体的,在本实施例中,所述步骤S2包括如下步骤:Specifically, in this embodiment, the step S2 includes the following steps:
S21、根据打孔参数,通过针刺对包覆纸进行打孔操作,获得打孔后的包覆纸;S21. According to the punching parameters, the covering paper is punched by needling to obtain the punched covering paper;
更具体的,所述步骤S21中的包覆纸为复合铝箔卷纸。More specifically, the wrapping paper in the step S21 is composite aluminum foil rolled paper.
S22、通过打孔后的包覆纸将烟草物质包覆,获得烟草段。S22. Cover the tobacco material with the perforated covering paper to obtain tobacco segments.
更具体的,所述步骤S22中的烟草物质为雾化烟丝。More specifically, the tobacco substance in the step S22 is atomized shredded tobacco.
即在本实施例中是采用预先机械打孔的方式先在所述包覆纸上形成通孔,然后再对烟草物质进行包覆,这样降低了生产制造难度。That is to say, in this embodiment, through holes are firstly formed on the wrapping paper by means of mechanical punching in advance, and then the tobacco substance is wrapped, which reduces the difficulty of production.
S3、将烟草段与滤棒段连接,获得加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支。S3. Connecting the tobacco segment to the filter rod segment to obtain a cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette.
具体的,烟草段与滤棒段之间通过复合或搓接来实现加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制备。当然,在其他实施例中,当烟草段与滤棒段之间还需设置其他功能性棒体结构时,在该步骤中可以是烟草段、其他功能性棒体以及滤棒段之间通过复合或搓接来实现加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制备。Specifically, the preparation of cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes is realized by compounding or rubbing between the tobacco segment and the filter rod segment. Of course, in other embodiments, when other functional rod structures need to be set between the tobacco segment and the filter rod segment, in this step, the tobacco segment, other functional rods, and the filter rod segment can be combined Or rubbing to realize the preparation of cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes.
S4、测试加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支与加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具的匹配性。S4. Test the compatibility between the cigarettes of the heat-not-burn cigarettes and the smoking utensils of the heat-not-burn cigarettes.
具体的,将加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的烟草段插入加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具中;开启加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具对加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支进行抽吸。Specifically, the tobacco section of the heat-not-burn cigarette is inserted into the smoking set of the heat-not-burn cigarette; the smoking set of the heat-not-burn cigarette is turned on to smoke the cigarette stick of the heat-not-burn cigarette.
在本实施例中,加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具中的加热件为片式加热件。In this embodiment, the heating element in the smoking appliance of the heat-not-burn cigarette is a sheet-type heating element.
经抽吸感官评价,烟草段打孔的烟支第二口开始烟气量明显增加,而未打孔的烟支烟气量由于烟丝挤压,前3-5口均较小,之后略有增加。总体而言烟草段打孔的加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的烟气量显著提升。After smoking sensory evaluation, the smoke volume of the perforated cigarettes increased significantly at the second puff, while the smoke volume of unperforated cigarettes was smaller in the first 3-5 puffs due to the extrusion of the shredded tobacco, and slightly decreased after that. Increase. Generally speaking, the smoke volume of the heat-not-burn cigarettes perforated by the tobacco section is significantly improved.
通过本实施例提供的所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法,可以更好的测试对同一类型的烟支进行不同打孔方式以及数量,与同一类型加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具的匹配性,通过测试结果来更好的批量生产加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支,更好的保障消费者前几口的抽吸体验。Through the method for manufacturing and testing cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes provided in this example, it is possible to better test the matching of different punching methods and numbers of cigarettes of the same type with the smoking utensils of heat-not-burn cigarettes of the same type Through the test results, we can better mass-produce heat-not-burn cigarettes, and better guarantee the smoking experience of consumers in the first few puffs.
并且本实施例提供的所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法,可以适用于相对有序烟丝或无序烟丝与不同形状加热件的匹配设计,可以提升适配性能,也可以改善前几口烟雾量较小等消费痛点。同时也可以增加烟丝填充相对有序性不足的烟支与不同加热元件加热器具的匹配性能,提升卷烟抽吸体验。In addition, the method for manufacturing and testing heat-not-burn cigarettes provided in this embodiment can be applied to the matching design of relatively ordered shredded tobacco or disordered shredded tobacco and heating elements of different shapes, which can improve the matching performance, and can also improve the former. Consumption pain points such as small puffs of smoke. At the same time, it can also increase the matching performance of cigarettes with relatively insufficient order of shredded tobacco filling and heating appliances with different heating elements, and improve the cigarette smoking experience.
实施例三Embodiment three
本实施例提供了一种加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法,其具体用以测试加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支与片式加热件适配性能,其中所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支为具有混配烟丝卷制的烟草段的烟支。This example provides a method for manufacturing and testing heat-not-burn cigarette cigarettes, which is specifically used to test the adaptability between heat-not-burn cigarette cigarettes and sheet heating elements, wherein the heat-not-burn cigarette cigarettes Cigarettes with tobacco segments rolled from blended shredded tobacco.
所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法包括如下步骤:The method for manufacturing and testing cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes comprises the following steps:
S1、选定打孔参数。S1. Select punching parameters.
即选定所需打孔大小、打孔数量以及打孔分布位置。That is, select the required punching size, punching quantity and punching distribution position.
具体的,测量混合均匀的烟丝填充值或填充密度p2(g/cm3),测量加热件体积V2(cm3),测量烟草段未打开前烟支吸阻P2(pa),计算插入前后体积变化率(ΔV2),设计打孔大小(直径0.3mm)和孔数(8),打孔均匀分布于烟丝段轴向,插入加热件后,确保烟支吸阻小于600pa。Specifically, measure the filling value or filling density p2 (g/cm3) of evenly mixed shredded tobacco, measure the volume V2 (cm3) of the heating element, measure the draw resistance P2 (pa) of the cigarette before the tobacco segment is opened, and calculate the volume change rate before and after insertion (ΔV2), design the hole size (diameter 0.3mm) and the number of holes (8), the holes are evenly distributed in the axial direction of the cut tobacco segment, and after inserting the heating element, ensure that the smoking resistance of the cigarette is less than 600pa.
S2、根据打孔参数,对包覆纸进行打孔操作,并通过包覆纸将烟草物质包覆,获得烟草段。S2. According to the punching parameters, the wrapping paper is punched, and the tobacco substance is covered by the wrapping paper to obtain tobacco segments.
其中,在步骤S2中可以采用采用预先打孔卷烟纸,或者在卷烟纸输送包裹烟草物质过程中采用在线激光打孔的方式实现打孔。Wherein, in step S2, pre-perforated cigarette paper may be used, or online laser perforation may be used during the process of conveying and wrapping the tobacco material in the cigarette paper to realize perforation.
具体的,在本实施例中,所述步骤S2中包覆纸包覆烟草物质的过程中,通过激光打孔同步对包覆纸进行打孔操作,从而可以进一步的提高加工制造效率。Specifically, in this embodiment, during the process of wrapping the tobacco substance with the wrapping paper in step S2, the wrapping paper is punched synchronously by laser drilling, so that the processing and manufacturing efficiency can be further improved.
S3、将烟草段与滤棒段连接,获得加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支。S3. Connecting the tobacco segment to the filter rod segment to obtain a cigarette of a heat-not-burn cigarette.
具体的,烟草段与滤棒段之间通过复合或搓接来实现加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制备。当然,在其他实施例中,当烟草段与滤棒段之间还需设置其他功能性棒体结构时,在该步骤中可以是烟草段、其他功能性棒体以及滤棒段之间通过复合或搓接来实现加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制备。Specifically, the preparation of cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes is realized by compounding or rubbing between the tobacco segment and the filter rod segment. Of course, in other embodiments, when other functional rod structures need to be set between the tobacco segment and the filter rod segment, in this step, the tobacco segment, other functional rods, and the filter rod segment can be combined Or rubbing to realize the preparation of cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes.
S4、测试加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支与加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具的匹配性。S4. Test the compatibility between the cigarettes of the heat-not-burn cigarettes and the smoking utensils of the heat-not-burn cigarettes.
具体的,将加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的烟草段插入加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具中;开启加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具对加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支进行抽吸。Specifically, the tobacco section of the heat-not-burn cigarette is inserted into the smoking set of the heat-not-burn cigarette; the smoking set of the heat-not-burn cigarette is turned on to smoke the cigarette stick of the heat-not-burn cigarette.
在本实施例中,加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具中的加热件为棒状加热件。In this embodiment, the heating element in the smoking appliance of the heat-not-burn cigarette is a rod-shaped heating element.
经抽吸感官评价,烟草段打孔的烟支第二口开始烟气量明显增加,而未打孔的烟支烟气量由于烟丝挤压,前3口均较小。总体而言烟草段打孔的加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的烟气量显著提升。According to the smoking sensory evaluation, the smoke volume of the perforated cigarettes increased significantly at the second puff, while the smoke volume of the unperforated cigarettes was smaller in the first three puffs due to the extrusion of shredded tobacco. Generally speaking, the smoke volume of the heat-not-burn cigarettes perforated by the tobacco section is significantly improved.
通过本实施例提供的所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法,可以更好的测试对同一类型的烟支进行不同打孔方式以及数量,与同一加热不燃烧卷烟的烟具的匹配性,通过测试结果来更好的批量生产加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支,更好的保障消费者前几口的抽吸体验。Through the method for manufacturing and testing cigarettes of heat-not-burn cigarettes provided in this example, it is possible to better test the compatibility of different punching methods and numbers of cigarettes of the same type with the smoking utensils of the same heat-not-burn cigarette , Through the test results to better mass-produce heat-not-burn cigarettes, and better guarantee the smoking experience of consumers in the first few puffs.
并且本实施例提供的所述加热不燃烧卷烟的烟支的制造测试方法,可以适用于相对有序烟丝或无序烟丝与不同形状加热件的匹配设计,可以提升适配性能,也可以改善前几口烟雾量较小等消费痛点。同时也可以增加烟丝填充相对有序性不足的烟支与不同加热元件加热器具的匹配性能,提升卷烟抽吸体验。In addition, the method for manufacturing and testing heat-not-burn cigarettes provided in this embodiment can be applied to the matching design of relatively ordered shredded tobacco or disordered shredded tobacco and heating elements of different shapes, which can improve the matching performance, and can also improve the former. Consumption pain points such as small puffs of smoke. At the same time, it can also increase the matching performance of cigarettes with relatively insufficient order of shredded tobacco filling and heating appliances with different heating elements, and improve the cigarette smoking experience.
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施方式,在此应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出改进,但这些均属于本发明的保护范围。What has been described above is only the embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, but these all belong to the present invention. scope of protection.
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