CN115897353A - A concrete milling machine - Google Patents
A concrete milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115897353A CN115897353A CN202211497660.6A CN202211497660A CN115897353A CN 115897353 A CN115897353 A CN 115897353A CN 202211497660 A CN202211497660 A CN 202211497660A CN 115897353 A CN115897353 A CN 115897353A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
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- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及铣刨机技术领域,具体为一种混凝土铣刨机。The invention relates to the technical field of milling machines, in particular to a concrete milling machine.
背景技术Background technique
混凝土铣刨机是沥青路面养护施工机械的主要机种之一,主要用于公路、城镇道路、机场、货场等沥青混凝土面层的开挖翻新,也可以用于清除路面拥包、油浪、网纹、车辙等缺陷,还可用来开挖路面坑槽及沟槽,以及水泥路面的拉毛及面层错台的铣平。Concrete milling machine is one of the main types of asphalt pavement maintenance construction machinery. It is mainly used for the excavation and renovation of asphalt concrete surfaces such as highways, urban roads, airports, and freight yards. It can also be used to remove road congestion, oil waves, Defects such as texture and ruts can also be used to excavate pits and grooves on the road surface, as well as roughening of the cement road surface and milling of the surface layer.
对比文件“CN109137697B”公开了一种建筑机械用小型混凝土铣刨机,具备节能和环保的优点,解决了该双排铣刨机直接通过电动推杆推动整个安装架上下移动,电动推杆的负荷量很大,需要消耗大量电能才能将安装架顶起,造成能源浪费,而且没有除尘装置,导致该双排铣刨机对路面进行铣刨时产生的灰尘到处飞扬,污染环境,危害工人身体健康问题,该发明虽然通过第一摆臂和第二摆臂等部件解决电动推杆负荷量的问题,但该铣刨机铣削转子的升降高度仍是通过电动推杆来控制,且该发明文中也并未提及电动推杆下降高度的控制方法,因此当工作人员使用时,可能存在无法判断铣削转子下刀量高度的情况,同时,随着铣削转子高度的不断下降,铣削转子承受的压力也在不断的上升,当铣削转子进行深度铣刨时,可能存在断刀的情况,若断刀情况发生,由于铣削转子的高速旋转会导致刀片飞溅,对周围工作人员造成伤害。The comparative document "CN109137697B" discloses a small concrete milling machine for construction machinery, which has the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection, and solves the problem that the double-row milling machine directly pushes the entire installation frame to move up and down through the electric push rod, and the load of the electric push rod The amount is very large, and it takes a lot of power to lift the mounting frame, resulting in waste of energy, and there is no dust removal device, which causes the dust generated when the double-row milling machine mills the road surface to fly everywhere, pollute the environment, and endanger the health of workers Problem, although the invention solves the load problem of the electric push rod through components such as the first swing arm and the second swing arm, the lifting height of the milling rotor of the milling machine is still controlled by the electric push rod, and the invention also contains The control method of the descending height of the electric push rod is not mentioned, so when the staff uses it, it may be impossible to judge the cutting height of the milling rotor. At the same time, as the height of the milling rotor continues to decrease, the pressure on the milling rotor also increases In the continuous rise, when the milling rotor is performing deep milling, there may be a knife breakage. If the knife breakage occurs, the high-speed rotation of the milling rotor will cause the blade to splash and cause damage to the surrounding staff.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种混凝土铣刨机,包括外壳,所述外壳左侧开设有线槽,所述外壳顶部靠近右侧处开设有开槽,所述开槽的内腔活动连接有盖板,所述外壳内腔有放置板,所述放置板顶部靠近左侧处开设有第一凹槽,所述放置板顶部靠近右侧处开设有第二凹槽,所述放置板顶部靠近左侧处固定连接有两个竖杆,且两个所述竖杆为前后对称设置,且两个所述竖杆顶端均固定连接在外壳内腔顶部处,所述放置板底部靠近前后两侧处均固定连接有两个左右对称设置的固定板,所述放置板底部有两个铣削转子,且两个所述铣削转子为左右对称设置,两个所述铣削转子内腔均贯穿设有第一转轴,并与其固定连接,两个所述第一转轴外侧靠近前后两端处均固定套接有槽轮,每两个相邻的所述槽轮外侧均共同套接有皮带,两个所述第一转轴外侧靠近前后两端处均套接有传动板,若干所述传动板靠近顶部处均与相邻的固定板铰接,每两个相邻的所述传动板相对应的一侧均共同铰接有联动板,两个所述联动板之间共同固定连接有横板。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a concrete milling machine, including a casing, a wire slot is opened on the left side of the casing, a slot is opened on the top of the casing near the right side, and the inner side of the slot is The cavity is movably connected with a cover plate, the inner cavity of the housing has a placement plate, the top of the placement plate is provided with a first groove near the left side, and the top of the placement plate is provided with a second groove near the right side. Two vertical bars are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate near the left side, and the two vertical bars are arranged symmetrically front and back, and the top ends of the two vertical bars are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the housing, and the bottom of the placement plate Near the front and rear sides are fixedly connected with two left and right symmetrical fixed plates, there are two milling rotors at the bottom of the placement plate, and the two milling rotors are left and right symmetrical settings, and the inner cavities of the two milling rotors are both The first rotating shaft runs through and is fixedly connected with it. The outer sides of the two first rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with sheaves close to the front and rear ends, and the outer sides of every two adjacent said sheaves are jointly sleeved with belts. , the outer sides of the two first rotating shafts are sleeved with transmission plates near the front and rear ends, and several of the transmission plates are hinged with adjacent fixed plates near the top, and every two adjacent transmission plates correspond to A linkage plate is jointly hinged on one side of the two linkage plates, and a horizontal plate is fixedly connected between the two linkage plates.
优选的,所述外壳内腔靠近左侧处有圆管,所述圆管左右两侧靠近底端处均开设有开口,所述圆管左侧靠近底端处固定连接有两个铰接板,且两个所述铰接板为前后对称设置,所述圆管右侧靠近底端处固定连接有两个连接件,且两个所述连接件为前后对称设置,两个所述铰接板之间共同铰接有翻转块,所述翻转块左侧固定连接有摆动杆,所述摆动杆左端贯穿线槽,两个所述连接件之间共同铰接有卡块,两个所述连接件之间靠近顶部处共同固定连接有簧片,且所述簧片底部与卡块贴合,所述圆管顶端贯穿外壳,并与其固定连接,所述圆管内腔有伸缩杆,且所述伸缩杆底端固定连接有若干伞形圆板,且若干所述伞形圆板从上至下依次呈线性排列,所述翻转块右侧铰接有弧形块,所述弧形块和卡块均与相邻的伞形圆板贴合,位于底部的所述伞形圆板底部固定连接有立柱,所述立柱底端贯穿放置板,并固定连接在横板顶部中心处,所述立柱外侧固定套接有升降杆,所述伸缩杆顶端固定连接有把手。Preferably, there is a round tube near the left side of the inner cavity of the housing, openings are opened on the left and right sides of the round tube near the bottom end, and two hinge plates are fixedly connected near the bottom end on the left side of the round tube, And the two hinged plates are arranged symmetrically front and back, and two connecting pieces are fixedly connected to the right side of the round tube near the bottom end, and the two connecting pieces are arranged symmetrically front and back, between the two hinged plates A flipping block is jointly hinged, and a swinging rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the flipping block, and the left end of the swinging rod runs through the wire groove. The top part is fixedly connected with a reed, and the bottom of the reed is attached to the block. The top end of the round tube penetrates the shell and is fixedly connected with it. The inner cavity of the round tube has a telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod A number of umbrella-shaped circular plates are fixedly connected, and several of the umbrella-shaped circular plates are arranged linearly from top to bottom, and an arc-shaped block is hinged on the right side of the turning block, and the arc-shaped block and the clamping block are connected to the adjacent The umbrella-shaped circular plate is attached, and the bottom of the umbrella-shaped circular plate at the bottom is fixedly connected with a column. The lifting rod is fixedly connected with a handle at the top of the telescopic rod.
优选的,所述第二凹槽的内腔固定连接有T形板,所述T形板上开设有若干矩形槽,且若干所述矩形槽从上至下依次呈线性排列,若干所述矩形槽的内腔均滑动连接有往复块,所述往复块右侧固定连接有触发杆,所述触发杆外侧套接有圆板,所述圆板前后两侧均固定连接有焊接板,两个所述焊接板左侧均固定连接在T形板上,若干所述触发杆外侧均套接有弹簧,所述弹簧左端与往复块固定连接,所述弹簧右端与圆板固定连接。Preferably, the inner cavity of the second groove is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate, and the T-shaped plate is provided with several rectangular slots, and several rectangular slots are arranged linearly from top to bottom, and several rectangular slots The inner cavity of the groove is slidably connected with a reciprocating block, the right side of the reciprocating block is fixedly connected with a trigger rod, the outer side of the trigger rod is sleeved with a circular plate, the front and rear sides of the circular plate are fixedly connected with welding plates, two The left side of the welding plate is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate, and springs are sleeved on the outside of several trigger rods, the left end of the spring is fixedly connected with the reciprocating block, and the right end of the spring is fixedly connected with the circular plate.
优选的,所述T形板右侧有两个行程开关,且两个所述行程开关右侧共同固定连接有C形块,且所述C形块右侧固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆右端固定连接在外壳内侧壁上。Preferably, there are two travel switches on the right side of the T-shaped plate, and a C-shaped block is fixedly connected to the right sides of the two travel switches, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the C-shaped block, and the connection The right end of the rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.
优选的,所述外壳内腔顶部靠近右侧处固定连接有集尘箱,所述集尘箱顶部开设有出料口,所述出料口与开槽为相互贯通设置,所述集尘箱的内腔安装有吸尘器,所述集尘箱前后两侧均插接有吸气管,所述放置板顶部靠近前后两侧处均开设有吸气口,所述放置板顶部靠近前后两侧处均固定连接有集尘框,且所述集尘框位于吸气口顶部处,两个所述吸气管底端均插接在相邻的集尘框上,位于顶部的行程开关顶部电性连接有第一电缆,所述第一电缆顶端贯穿集尘箱,并与吸尘器电性连接。Preferably, a dust collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the housing close to the right side, and the top of the dust collection box is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port and the slot are arranged through each other, and the dust collection box A vacuum cleaner is installed in the inner cavity of the dust collection box, the front and rear sides of the dust collection box are plugged with suction pipes, the top of the placement plate is close to the front and rear sides, and there are suction ports, and the top of the placement plate is close to the front and rear sides. Both are fixedly connected with a dust collection frame, and the dust collection frame is located at the top of the suction port, the bottom ends of the two suction pipes are plugged into the adjacent dust collection frame, and the travel switch at the top is electrically connected to the top. A first cable is connected, and the top end of the first cable passes through the dust box and is electrically connected with the vacuum cleaner.
优选的,所述外壳底部靠近右侧处安装有双轴电机,所述双轴电机前后两侧均安装有传动杆,两个所述传动杆外侧均套接有安装板,且两个所述安装板底部均固定连接在外壳内腔底部处,两个所述传动杆外侧相对应的一端均固定套接有齿轮,所述外壳底部靠近前后两侧处均开设有条形口,所述条形口的内腔靠近右侧处有弧形板,所述弧形板右侧固定连接有若干齿块,且若干所述齿块呈弧形阵列设置,所述齿轮与弧形板通过若干齿块啮合,所述弧形板左侧固定连接有曲柄,所述曲柄远离铣削转子的一侧铰接有调节板,所述调节板后侧靠近左侧处铰接有滑块,所述外壳内腔左侧固定连接有两个限位板,且两个所述限位板为前后对称设置,所述限位板上开设有限位槽,所述滑块与限位槽的内腔滑动连接,所述调节板右侧和曲柄左侧均铰接有平移块,所述条形口的内腔有防护板,所述防护板上开设有滑槽,两个所述平移块均与滑槽的内腔滑动连接。Preferably, a double-axis motor is installed near the right side of the bottom of the housing, transmission rods are installed on both sides of the front and rear of the double-axis motor, and mounting plates are sleeved on the outside of the two transmission rods, and the two The bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the casing, and the corresponding ends on the outside of the two transmission rods are fixedly sleeved with gears, and the bottom of the casing is provided with strip openings near the front and rear sides. There is an arc-shaped plate near the right side of the inner cavity of the shaped mouth, and several tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the arc-shaped plate, and several of the tooth blocks are arranged in an arc-shaped array, and the gear and the arc-shaped plate pass through several teeth The left side of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a crank, and the side of the crank away from the milling rotor is hinged with an adjustment plate, and the rear side of the adjustment plate is hinged with a slider near the left side. There are two limiting plates fixedly connected to the side, and the two limiting plates are arranged symmetrically front and rear, a limiting groove is opened on the limiting plate, and the slider is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the limiting groove. The right side of the adjustment plate and the left side of the crank are hinged with a translation block, the inner cavity of the strip mouth has a protective plate, and a chute is opened on the protective plate, and the two translation blocks slide with the inner cavity of the chute connect.
优选的,两个所述曲柄相对应的一侧均铰接有固定件,两个所述固定件底部均固定连接在外壳内腔底部处,位于底部的所述行程开关底部电性连接有第二电缆,所述第二电缆底端与双轴电机电性连接,所述外壳底部靠近右侧处安装有滚轮。Preferably, the corresponding sides of the two cranks are hinged with fixing pieces, the bottoms of the two fixing pieces are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the casing, and the bottom of the travel switch at the bottom is electrically connected with a second A cable, the bottom end of the second cable is electrically connected to the biaxial motor, and a roller is installed at the bottom of the housing near the right side.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1、本发明通过圆管、铰接板、连接件、把手、伸缩杆、伞形圆板、簧片、卡块、翻转块、摆动杆、立柱、升降杆、横板等部件之间的相互配合,可实现当工作人员提起摆动杆时,通过伞形圆板可带动立柱向下方移动,当立柱向下方移动时,可带动两个铣削转子向下方移动,从而控制铣削转子的下刀量,避免工作人员无法判断下刀量的情况发生;1. The present invention cooperates with components such as circular tubes, hinged plates, connectors, handles, telescopic rods, umbrella-shaped circular plates, reeds, clamping blocks, flipping blocks, swinging rods, columns, lifting rods, and horizontal plates. , it can be realized that when the staff lifts the swing rod, the umbrella-shaped circular plate can drive the column to move downward. When the column moves downward, it can drive the two milling rotors to move downward, thereby controlling the cutting amount of the milling rotor and avoiding The situation where the staff cannot judge the cutting amount occurs;
2、本发明通过双轴电机、传动杆、齿轮、弧形板、齿块、曲柄、调节板、滑块、平移块、防护板、固定件等部件之间的相互配合,可实现当双轴电机启动时,通过两个传动杆可带动相邻的齿轮旋转,齿轮通过与齿块啮合可带动弧形板进行摆动,弧形板摆动时可带动防护板向下方移动,从而实现当铣削转子深度铣刨时可在铣削转子的前后两侧形成防护,避免刀片断裂飞溅,对工作人员造成伤害。2. The present invention can realize biaxial When the motor is started, the adjacent gears can be driven to rotate through the two transmission rods. The gears can drive the arc plate to swing by meshing with the tooth block. When milling, protection can be formed on the front and rear sides of the milling rotor to prevent the blade from breaking and splashing and causing injury to the staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构正视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明结构后视图;Fig. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明部件外壳内部结构正视图;Fig. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the component shell of the present invention;
图4为本发明部件外壳内部结构俯视图;Fig. 4 is a top view of the internal structure of the component shell of the present invention;
图5为本发明内部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
图6为本发明部件圆管结构爆炸图;Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the circular tube structure of the components of the present invention;
图7为本发明部件防护板结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the component protection plate of the present invention;
图8为本发明部件触发杆结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the trigger lever of the component of the present invention.
图中标号:1、外壳;2、盖板;3、把手;4、伸缩杆;5、摆动杆;6、集尘箱;7、第一电缆;8、圆管;9、铰接板;10、第二电缆;11、集尘框;12、竖杆;13、放置板;14、铣削转子;15、限位板;16、滑块;17、调节板;18、传动板;19、防护板;20、联动板;21、皮带;22、曲柄;23、弧形板;24、齿轮;25、双轴电机;26、滚轮;27、T形板;28、横板;29、固定板;30、安装板;31、C形块;32、吸气管;33、连接杆;34、平移块;35、固定件;36、翻转块;37、连接件;38、伞形圆板;39、簧片;40、卡块;41、弧形块;42、立柱;43、升降杆;44、传动杆;45、往复块;46、焊接板;47、弹簧;48、圆板;49、触发杆;50、行程开关。Symbols in the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Cover plate; 3. Handle; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Swing rod; 6. Dust collection box; 7. First cable; 8. Round pipe; , second cable; 11, dust collection frame; 12, vertical rod; 13, placement plate; 14, milling rotor; 15, limit plate; 16, slider; 17, adjustment plate; 18, transmission plate; 19, protection Plate; 20, linkage plate; 21, belt; 22, crank; 23, arc plate; 24, gear; 25, biaxial motor; 26, roller; 27, T-shaped plate; 28, horizontal plate; 29, fixed plate ; 30, mounting plate; 31, C-shaped block; 32, suction pipe; 33, connecting rod; 34, translation block; 39, reed; 40, block; 41, arc block; 42, column; 43, lifting rod; 44, transmission rod; 45, reciprocating block; 46, welding plate; 47, spring; 48, circular plate; 49 , trigger lever; 50, travel switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种混凝土铣刨机,包括外壳1,外壳1左侧开设有线槽,外壳1顶部靠近右侧处开设有开槽,开槽的内腔活动连接有盖板2,外壳1内腔有放置板13,放置板13顶部靠近左侧处开设有第一凹槽,放置板13顶部靠近右侧处开设有第二凹槽,放置板13顶部靠近左侧处固定连接有两个竖杆12,且两个竖杆12为前后对称设置,且两个竖杆12顶端均固定连接在外壳1内腔顶部处,放置板13底部靠近前后两侧处均固定连接有两个左右对称设置的固定板29,放置板13底部有两个铣削转子14,且两个铣削转子14为左右对称设置,两个铣削转子14内腔均贯穿设有第一转轴,并与其固定连接,两个第一转轴外侧靠近前后两端处均固定套接有槽轮,每两个相邻的槽轮外侧均共同套接有皮带21,两个第一转轴外侧靠近前后两端处均套接有传动板18,若干传动板18靠近顶部处均与相邻的固定板29铰接,每两个相邻的传动板18相对应的一侧均共同铰接有联动板20,两个联动板20之间共同固定连接有横板28,外壳1内腔靠近左侧处有圆管8,圆管8左右两侧靠近底端处均开设有开口,圆管8左侧靠近底端处固定连接有两个铰接板9,且两个铰接板9为前后对称设置,圆管8右侧靠近底端处固定连接有两个连接件37,且两个连接件37为前后对称设置,两个铰接板9之间共同铰接有翻转块36,翻转块36左侧固定连接有摆动杆5,摆动杆5左端贯穿线槽,两个连接件37之间共同铰接有卡块40,两个连接件37之间靠近顶部处共同固定连接有簧片39,且簧片39底部与卡块40贴合,圆管8顶端贯穿外壳1,并与其固定连接,圆管8内腔有伸缩杆4,且伸缩杆4底端固定连接有若干伞形圆板38,且若干伞形圆板38从上至下依次呈线性排列,翻转块36右侧铰接有弧形块41,弧形块41和卡块40均与相邻的伞形圆板38贴合,位于底部的伞形圆板38底部固定连接有立柱42,立柱42底端贯穿放置板13,并固定连接在横板28顶部中心处,立柱42外侧固定套接有升降杆43,伸缩杆4顶端固定连接有把手3。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete milling machine, including a
在使用时,当工作人员需要调整两个铣削转子14的下刀量时,可抬起摆动杆5,摆动杆5受到外部作用力时,可带动翻转块36进行翻转,翻转块36通过与伞形圆板38贴合,可带动伞形圆板38向下方移动,通过卡块40可对伞形圆板38的位置进行限位,通过簧片39可使卡块40始终保持与伞形圆板38呈贴合状态,当伞形圆板38向下方移动时,可带动立柱42向下方移动,立柱42可带动横板28向下方移动,横板28可带动联动板20向下方移动,当联动板20向下方移动时,可带动若干传动板18向下方移动,若干传动板18可带动两个铣削转子14向下方移动,从而实现控制铣削转子14下刀量的目的,当需要将铣削转子14的位置复原时,工作人员可再次抬起摆动杆5,使弧形块41与伞形圆板38呈脱离状态,同时,通过把手3带动伸缩杆4向上方移动,从而实现铣削转子14位置复原,当立柱42向下方移动时也可带动升降杆43同步移动,升降杆43可与相邻的往复块45接触。When in use, when the worker needs to adjust the cutting amount of the two
第二凹槽的内腔固定连接有T形板27,T形板27上开设有若干矩形槽,且若干矩形槽从上至下依次呈线性排列,若干矩形槽的内腔均滑动连接有往复块45,往复块45右侧固定连接有触发杆49,触发杆49外侧套接有圆板48,圆板48前后两侧均固定连接有焊接板46,两个焊接板46左侧均固定连接在T形板27上,若干触发杆49外侧均套接有弹簧47,弹簧47左端与往复块45固定连接,弹簧47右端与圆板48固定连接,T形板27右侧有两个行程开关50,且两个行程开关50右侧共同固定连接有C形块31,且C形块31右侧固定连接有连接杆33,连接杆33右端固定连接在外壳1内侧壁上。The inner cavity of the second groove is fixedly connected with a T-shaped
在使用时,当升降杆43与往复块45接触时,可带动位于顶部的往复块45向右侧进行移动,位于顶部的往复块45可带动相邻的触发杆49向右侧移动,触发杆49可启动位于顶部的行程开关50,当工作人员需要提高铣削转子14的下刀量时,则升降杆43会继续向下方移动,从而带动位于底部的往复块45向右侧进行移动,位于底部的往复块45可带动相邻的触发杆49向右侧移动,并启动位于底部的行程开关50,通过弹簧47可实现往复块45的位置复位。When in use, when the elevating
外壳1内腔顶部靠近右侧处固定连接有集尘箱6,集尘箱6顶部开设有出料口,出料口与开槽为相互贯通设置,集尘箱6的内腔安装有吸尘器,集尘箱6前后两侧均插接有吸气管32,放置板13顶部靠近前后两侧处均开设有吸气口,放置板13顶部靠近前后两侧处均固定连接有集尘框11,且集尘框11位于吸气口顶部处,两个吸气管32底端均插接在相邻的集尘框11上,位于顶部的行程开关50顶部电性连接有第一电缆7,第一电缆7顶端贯穿集尘箱6,并与吸尘器电性连接。A
在使用时,当位于顶部的行程开关50被启动时,则意味着铣削转子14下刀量为轻微下降,此时位于顶部的行程开关50通过第一电缆7可启动集尘箱6内腔的吸尘器,吸尘器通过两个吸气管32可将铣削转子14铣刨时产生的灰尘进行吸附,并存储在集尘箱6内腔当中,工作人员可打开盖板2将集尘箱6的内腔进行清理。When in use, when the
外壳1底部靠近右侧处安装有双轴电机25,双轴电机25前后两侧均安装有传动杆44,两个传动杆44外侧均套接有安装板30,且两个安装板30底部均固定连接在外壳1内腔底部处,两个传动杆44外侧相对应的一端均固定套接有齿轮24,外壳1底部靠近前后两侧处均开设有条形口,条形口的内腔靠近右侧处有弧形板23,弧形板23右侧固定连接有若干齿块,且若干齿块呈弧形阵列设置,齿轮24与弧形板23通过若干齿块啮合,弧形板23左侧固定连接有曲柄22,曲柄22远离铣削转子14的一侧铰接有调节板17,调节板17后侧靠近左侧处铰接有滑块16,外壳1内腔左侧固定连接有两个限位板15,且两个限位板15为前后对称设置,限位板15上开设有限位槽,滑块16与限位槽的内腔滑动连接,调节板17右侧和曲柄22左侧均铰接有平移块34,条形口的内腔有防护板19,防护板19上开设有滑槽,两个平移块34均与滑槽的内腔滑动连接,两个曲柄22相对应的一侧均铰接有固定件35,两个固定件35底部均固定连接在外壳1内腔底部处,位于底部的行程开关50底部电性连接有第二电缆10,第二电缆10底端与双轴电机25电性连接,外壳1底部靠近右侧处安装有滚轮26。A
在使用时,当位于底部的行程开关50被启动时,则意味着铣削转子14的下刀量为深度下降,此时位于底部的行程开关50通过第二电缆10启动双轴电机25,双轴电机25通过传动杆44可启动两个齿轮24,齿轮24旋转时通过与若干齿块啮合,可带动弧形板23进行摆动,弧形板23可带动曲柄22进行摆动,曲柄22摆动时可带动调节板17进行摆动,通过滑块16可对调节板17和曲柄22的活动轨迹进行限位,当调节板17和曲柄22进行摆动时,通过相邻的平移块34可带动防护板19向下方移动,从而实现对铣削转子14前后两侧进行防护的目的,避免铣削转子14铣刨时刀片断裂飞溅,对工作人员进行保护。In use, when the
工作原理:当工作人员需要调整两个铣削转子14的下刀量时,可抬起摆动杆5,摆动杆5受到外部作用力时,可带动翻转块36进行翻转,翻转块36通过与伞形圆板38贴合,可带动伞形圆板38向下方移动,通过卡块40可对伞形圆板38的位置进行限位,通过簧片39可使卡块40始终保持与伞形圆板38呈贴合状态,当伞形圆板38向下方移动时,可带动立柱42向下方移动,立柱42可带动横板28向下方移动,横板28可带动联动板20向下方移动,当联动板20向下方移动时,可带动若干传动板18向下方移动,若干传动板18可带动两个铣削转子14向下方移动,从而实现控制铣削转子14下刀量的目的,当需要将铣削转子14的位置复原时,工作人员可再次抬起摆动杆5,使弧形块41与伞形圆板38呈脱离状态,同时,通过把手3带动伸缩杆4向上方移动,从而实现铣削转子14位置复原,当立柱42向下方移动时也可带动升降杆43同步移动,升降杆43可与相邻的往复块45接触,当升降杆43与往复块45接触时,可带动位于顶部的往复块45向右侧进行移动,位于顶部的往复块45可带动相邻的触发杆49向右侧移动,触发杆49可启动位于顶部的行程开关50,当工作人员需要提高铣削转子14的下刀量时,则升降杆43会继续向下方移动,从而带动位于底部的往复块45向右侧进行移动,位于底部的往复块45可带动相邻的触发杆49向右侧移动,并启动位于底部的行程开关50,通过弹簧47可实现往复块45的位置复位,当位于顶部的行程开关50被启动时,则意味着铣削转子14下刀量为轻微下降,此时位于顶部的行程开关50通过第一电缆7可启动集尘箱6内腔的吸尘器,吸尘器通过两个吸气管32可将铣削转子14铣刨时产生的灰尘进行吸附,并存储在集尘箱6内腔当中,工作人员可打开盖板2将集尘箱6的内腔进行清理,当位于底部的行程开关50被启动时,则意味着铣削转子14的下刀量为深度下降,此时位于底部的行程开关50通过第二电缆10启动双轴电机25,双轴电机25通过传动杆44可启动两个齿轮24,齿轮24旋转时通过与若干齿块啮合,可带动弧形板23进行摆动,弧形板23可带动曲柄22进行摆动,曲柄22摆动时可带动调节板17进行摆动,通过滑块16可对调节板17和曲柄22的活动轨迹进行限位,当调节板17和曲柄22进行摆动时,通过相邻的平移块34可带动防护板19向下方移动,从而实现对铣削转子14前后两侧进行防护的目的,避免铣削转子14铣刨时刀片断裂飞溅,对工作人员进行保护。Working principle: When the staff needs to adjust the cutting amount of the two
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| US20130234493A1 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-12 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Self-Propelled Road Milling Machine For Milling Road Surfaces, In Particular Large-Scale Milling Machine, And Method For Milling Road Surfaces |
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| CN212688647U (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-03-12 | 肖敬禹 | Small-size concrete milling device for construction machinery |
| CN114965963A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-30 | 马磊 | Soil detection device for microbial environment restoration for preventing data deviation |
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| US20130234493A1 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-12 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Self-Propelled Road Milling Machine For Milling Road Surfaces, In Particular Large-Scale Milling Machine, And Method For Milling Road Surfaces |
| CN108221664A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-06-29 | 成都市普帝照明设备有限公司 | A kind of improved bridge building maintenance equipment |
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