CN115835381A - Communication method and apparatus, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product - Google Patents
Communication method and apparatus, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product Download PDFInfo
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- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
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Abstract
本申请提供一种通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品,该方法包括:第一终端设备通过多个PSSCH接收多个不同TB,在PSFCH资源上发送多个不同TB对应的HARQ信息。其中,PSFCH资源在频域上包括至少一个PRB。通过上述过程,实现了多个TB(即多个PSSCH)对应的HARQ信息复用一个PSFCH,满足HARQ信息复用场景的需求,提高了HARQ信息的资源利用率。
The present application provides a communication method and device, a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program product. The method includes: a first terminal device receives multiple different TBs through multiple PSSCHs, and sends HARQ data corresponding to multiple different TBs on PSFCH resources. information. Wherein, the PSFCH resource includes at least one PRB in the frequency domain. Through the above process, the HARQ information corresponding to multiple TBs (that is, multiple PSSCHs) is multiplexed into one PSFCH, which meets the requirements of the HARQ information multiplexing scenario and improves the resource utilization rate of the HARQ information.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品。The present application relates to the technical field of communication, and in particular to a communication method and device, a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program product.
背景技术Background technique
在车联网(vehicle to everything,V2X)技术中,终端设备与终端设备之间可以通过侧链路(sidelink,SL)进行通信。In a vehicle to everything (V2X) technology, terminal devices may communicate with each other through a side link (sidelink, SL).
在新空口(new radio,NR)V2X场景下,侧链路通信支持混合自动重传请求(hybridautomatic repeat request,HARQ)反馈。具体而言,发送端通过物理侧链路共享信道(physical sidelink shared channel,PSSCH)向接收端发送数据,接收端通过物理侧链路反馈信道(physical sidelink feedback channel,PSFCH)向发送端反馈HARQ信息(例如,HARQ信息可以为确认(acknowledgement,ACK)或者否认(negative acknowledgement,NACK),ACK表示成功接收,NACK表示未成功接收),以便发送端获知数据的接收情况。In a new air interface (new radio, NR) V2X scenario, side link communication supports hybrid automatic repeat request (hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ) feedback. Specifically, the sending end sends data to the receiving end through a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), and the receiving end feeds back HARQ information to the sending end through a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) (For example, the HARQ information may be an acknowledgment (acknowledgment, ACK) or a negative acknowledgment (NACK), ACK indicates successful reception, and NACK indicates unsuccessful reception), so that the sender can know the data reception situation.
如何提高反馈HARQ信息的资源利用率是亟待解决的技术问题。How to improve resource utilization for feeding back HARQ information is an urgent technical problem to be solved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品,用以提高反馈HARQ信息的资源利用率。The present application provides a communication method and device, a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program product, which are used to improve the resource utilization rate of feeding back HARQ information.
第一方面,本申请提供一种通信方法,包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a communication method, including:
第一终端设备通过多个PSSCH接收多个不同TB;The first terminal device receives multiple different TBs through multiple PSSCHs;
所述第一终端设备在PSFCH资源上发送所述多个不同TB对应的HARQ信息,所述PSFCH资源在频域上包括至少一个PRB。The first terminal device sends the HARQ information corresponding to the multiple different TBs on PSFCH resources, where the PSFCH resources include at least one PRB in the frequency domain.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一终端设备在PSFCH资源上发送所述多个不同TB对应的HARQ信息,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the first terminal device sends the HARQ information corresponding to the multiple different TBs on the PSFCH resource, including:
所述第一终端设备在所述PSFCH资源上发送编码结果,所述编码结果为对所述多个TB对应的HARQ信息进行编码得到的结果。The first terminal device sends a coding result on the PSFCH resource, where the coding result is a result obtained by coding the HARQ information corresponding to the multiple TBs.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述PSFCH资源包括时域资源和频域资源,在所述第一终端设备在PSFCH资源上发送所述多个不同TB对应的HARQ信息之前,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the PSFCH resources include time domain resources and frequency domain resources, and before the first terminal device sends the HARQ information corresponding to the multiple different TBs on the PSFCH resources, the method further includes :
所述第一终端设备根据时域指示信息,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域资源;The first terminal device determines the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time domain indication information;
所述第一终端设备根据频域指示信息或者传输所述多个TB中至少一个TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,确定所述PSFCH资源的频域资源。The first terminal device determines the frequency-domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the frequency-domain indication information or the time-frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH transmitting at least one of the multiple TBs.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述时域指示信息用于指示传输每个TB的PSSCH与传输其对应的HARQ信息的PSFCH之间的时间间隔;In a possible implementation manner, the time domain indication information is used to indicate the time interval between the PSSCH for transmitting each TB and the PSFCH for transmitting its corresponding HARQ information;
所述第一终端设备根据时域指示信息,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域资源,包括:The first terminal device determines the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time domain indication information, including:
所述第一终端设备根据第一PSSCH的接收时刻以及所述第一PSSCH与所述第一PSSCH对应的PSFCH之间的时间间隔,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域资源,所述第一PSSCH用于传输所述多个TB中的一个或多个TB。The first terminal device determines the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the receiving moment of the first PSSCH and the time interval between the first PSSCH and the PSFCH corresponding to the first PSSCH, and the first PSSCH uses for transmitting one or more TBs of the plurality of TBs.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述时域指示信息用于指示PSFCH的周期;所述第一终端设备根据时域指示信息,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域资源,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the time domain indication information is used to indicate the period of the PSFCH; the first terminal device determines the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time domain indication information, including:
所述第一终端设备根据所述PSFCH的周期,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域资源。The first terminal device determines the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the period of the PSFCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述时域指示信息用于指示HARQ信息反馈周期;所述第一终端设备根据时域指示信息,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域资源,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the time domain indication information is used to indicate the HARQ information feedback cycle; the first terminal device determines the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time domain indication information, including:
所述第一终端设备根据所述HARQ信息反馈周期,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域位置;其中,所述HARQ信息反馈周期为PSFCH的周期的K倍,所述K为大于或者等于1的整数。The first terminal device determines the time domain position of the PSFCH resource according to the HARQ information feedback cycle; wherein, the HARQ information feedback cycle is K times the PSFCH cycle, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1 .
一种可能的实现方式中,所述频域指示信息包括:所述至少一个PRB的索引;In a possible implementation manner, the frequency domain indication information includes: an index of the at least one PRB;
所述第一终端设备根据频域指示信息,确定所述PSFCH资源的频域资源,包括:The first terminal device determines the frequency domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the frequency domain indication information, including:
所述第一终端设备根据所述至少一个PRB的索引,确定所述PSFCH资源的频域资源。The first terminal device determines frequency domain resources of the PSFCH resources according to the index of the at least one PRB.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一终端设备根据所述传输多个TB中至少一个TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,确定所述PSFCH资源的频域资源,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the first terminal device determines the frequency domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time-frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH for transmitting at least one TB among the multiple TBs, including:
所述第一终端设备获取PSFCH资源集,所述PSFCH资源集中包括多个PRB;The first terminal device acquires a PSFCH resource set, where the PSFCH resource set includes multiple PRBs;
所述第一终端设备根据第一数量n以及传输第一TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,从所述PSFCH资源池中确定出n个PRB,n为大于或者等于1的整数,所述n个PRB与传输所述第一TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源之间具有预设映射关系,所述第一TB为所述多个TB中的任意一个TB;The first terminal device determines n PRBs from the PSFCH resource pool according to the first number n and the time-frequency resources occupied by the PSSCH for transmitting the first TB, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the n There is a preset mapping relationship between a PRB and the time-frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH for transmitting the first TB, where the first TB is any one of the multiple TBs;
所述第一终端设备将所述n个PRB确定为所述PSFCH资源的频域资源。The first terminal device determines the n PRBs as frequency domain resources of the PSFCH resources.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一数量n承载在侧行控制信息SCI或者无线资源控制RRC信令中。In a possible implementation manner, the first number n is carried in sidelink control information SCI or radio resource control RRC signaling.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述时域指示信息承载在SCI或者RRC信令中,和/或,所述频域指示信息承载在SCI或者RRC信令中。In a possible implementation manner, the time domain indication information is carried in SCI or RRC signaling, and/or the frequency domain indication information is carried in SCI or RRC signaling.
第二方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置包括:In a second aspect, the present application provides a communication device, and the communication device includes:
接收模块,用于通过多个物理侧行共享信道PSSCH接收多个不同传输块TB;A receiving module, configured to receive a plurality of different transport blocks TB through a plurality of physical sidelink shared channels PSSCH;
发送模块,用于在物理侧行反馈信道PSFCH资源上发送所述多个不同TB对应的混合自动重传请求HARQ信息,所述PSFCH资源在频域上包括至少一个物理资源块PRB。The sending module is configured to send hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ information corresponding to the multiple different TBs on a physical sidelink feedback channel PSFCH resource, where the PSFCH resource includes at least one physical resource block PRB in the frequency domain.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is specifically configured to:
在所述PSFCH资源上发送编码结果,所述编码结果为对所述多个TB对应的HARQ信息进行编码得到的结果。Send a coding result on the PSFCH resource, where the coding result is a result obtained by coding the HARQ information corresponding to the multiple TBs.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述PSFCH资源包括时域资源和频域资源,所述通信装置还包括确定模块,所述确定模块用于:In a possible implementation manner, the PSFCH resources include time domain resources and frequency domain resources, and the communication device further includes a determination module, the determination module is configured to:
根据时域指示信息,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域资源;Determine the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time domain indication information;
根据频域指示信息或者传输所述多个TB中至少一个TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,确定所述PSFCH资源的频域资源。The frequency domain resource of the PSFCH resource is determined according to the frequency domain indication information or the time frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH transmitting at least one TB among the plurality of TBs.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述时域指示信息用于指示传输每个TB的PSSCH与传输其对应的HARQ信息的PSFCH之间的时间间隔;所述确定模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the time domain indication information is used to indicate the time interval between the PSSCH for transmitting each TB and the PSFCH for transmitting its corresponding HARQ information; the determining module is specifically used for:
根据第一PSSCH的接收时刻以及所述第一PSSCH与所述第一PSSCH对应的PSFCH之间的时间间隔,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域资源,所述第一PSSCH用于传输所述多个TB中的一个或多个TB。According to the receiving moment of the first PSSCH and the time interval between the first PSSCH and the PSFCH corresponding to the first PSSCH, determine the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource, the first PSSCH is used to transmit the multiple One or more TBs in TB.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述时域指示信息用于指示PSFCH的周期;所述确定模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the time domain indication information is used to indicate the period of the PSFCH; the determining module is specifically configured to:
根据所述PSFCH的周期,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域资源。Determine the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the period of the PSFCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述时域指示信息用于指示HARQ信息反馈周期;所述确定模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the time domain indication information is used to indicate the HARQ information feedback cycle; the determining module is specifically used for:
根据所述HARQ信息反馈周期,确定所述PSFCH资源的时域位置;其中,所述HARQ信息反馈周期为PSFCH的周期的K倍,所述K为大于或者等于1的整数。Determine the time-domain position of the PSFCH resource according to the HARQ information feedback cycle; wherein, the HARQ information feedback cycle is K times the PSFCH cycle, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述频域指示信息包括:所述至少一个PRB的索引;所述确定模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the frequency domain indication information includes: an index of the at least one PRB; the determining module is specifically configured to:
根据所述至少一个PRB的索引,确定所述PSFCH资源的频域资源。Determine the frequency domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the index of the at least one PRB.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
获取PSFCH资源集,所述PSFCH资源集中包括多个PRB;Acquire a PSFCH resource set, where the PSFCH resource set includes multiple PRBs;
根据第一数量n以及传输第一TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,从所述PSFCH资源池中确定出n个PRB,n为大于或者等于1的整数,所述n个PRB与传输所述第一TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源之间具有预设映射关系,所述第一TB为所述多个TB中的任意一个TB;According to the first number n and the time-frequency resources occupied by the PSSCH for transmitting the first TB, determine n PRBs from the PSFCH resource pool, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the n PRBs are related to the transmission of the There is a preset mapping relationship between the time-frequency resources occupied by the PSSCH of the first TB, and the first TB is any one of the multiple TBs;
将所述n个PRB对应的频域位置,确定所述目标资源的频域位置。The frequency domain positions corresponding to the n PRBs are used to determine the frequency domain positions of the target resources.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一数量n承载在侧行控制信息SCI或者无线资源控制RRC信令中。In a possible implementation manner, the first number n is carried in sidelink control information SCI or radio resource control RRC signaling.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述时域指示信息承载在SCI或者RRC信令中,和/或,所述频域指示信息承载在SCI或者RRC信令中。In a possible implementation manner, the time domain indication information is carried in SCI or RRC signaling, and/or the frequency domain indication information is carried in SCI or RRC signaling.
第三方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,包括:处理器,以及与所述处理器通信连接的存储器;In a third aspect, the present application provides a communication device, including: a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor;
所述存储器存储有计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,以实现如第一方面中任一种可能的实现方式所提供的方法。The processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so as to implement the method provided in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
第四方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被计算机执行时使得第一方面中任一种可能的实现方式所提供的方法被执行。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, any possible implementation of the first aspect provides method is executed.
第五方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被计算机执行时使得第一方面中任一种可能的实现方式所提供的方法被执行。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a computer, the method provided in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect is executed.
本申请提供的通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品,第一终端设备可以在一个PSFCH上发送多个不同TB对应的HARQ信息,实现了多个TB对应的HARQ信息复用一个PSFCH,满足HARQ信息复用场景的需求,提高了反馈HARQ信息的资源利用率。According to the communication method and device, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product provided by the present application, the first terminal device can transmit HARQ information corresponding to multiple different TBs on one PSFCH, realizing the multiplexing of HARQ information corresponding to multiple TBs into one The PSFCH meets the requirements of the HARQ information multiplexing scenario, and improves the resource utilization rate of the feedback HARQ information.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的另一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的又一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供一种PSSCH的子信道与PSFCH之间的资源映射关系示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a resource mapping relationship between a PSSCH subchannel and a PSFCH according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5A为本申请实施例提供的一种确定PSFCH候选PRB的方式示意图;FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a method of determining PSFCH candidate PRBs provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5B为本申请实施例提供的另一种确定PSFCH候选PRB的方式示意图;FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of another method for determining PSFCH candidate PRBs provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图6A为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6A is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6B为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的交互流程示意图;FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种确定PSFCH资源的时域资源的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a time-domain resource for determining PSFCH resources provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种确定PSFCH资源的频域资源的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of frequency domain resources for determining PSFCH resources provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,并非用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。本申请提供的方法中各个步骤的执行顺序仅仅为示例,在实际实现时可以有其他的顺序,本申请不作限制。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. in this application, if any, are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. The execution order of each step in the method provided in the present application is only an example, and there may be other orders in actual implementation, which is not limited in the present application. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
在介绍本申请实施例提供的技术方案之前,首先对本申请实施例可能应用的应用场景进行说明。Before introducing the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the possible application scenarios of the embodiments of the present application will be described first.
示例性的,图1为本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景示意图。图1所示的通信系统中包括一个网络设备101以及两个终端设备(分别为终端设备102和终端设备103),终端设备102和终端设备103均处于网络设备101的覆盖范围内。网络设备101可以分别与终端设备102、终端设备103通信。终端设备102可以与终端设备103通信。示例性的,终端设备102可以通过网络设备101向终端设备103发送消息,终端设备102还可以直接向终端设备103发送消息。其中,终端设备102与终端设备103之间直接通信的链路称为侧链路,也可以称为设备到设备(device-to-device,D2D)链路、侧行链路等。侧链路上的传输资源可以由网络设备分配。Exemplarily, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes a
示例性的,图2为本申请实施例提供的另一种应用场景示意图。图2所示的通信系统同样包括一个网络设备101以及两个终端设备,与图1不同的是,终端设备103处于网络设备101的覆盖范围内,终端设备104在网络设备101的覆盖范围之外。网络设备101可以与终端设备103通信,终端设备103可以与终端设备104通信。示例性的,终端设备103可以接收网络设备101发送的配置信息,根据配置信息进行侧行通信。由于终端设备104无法接收网络设备101发送的配置信息,终端设备104可以根据预配置(pre-configuration)信息以及终端设备103发送的侧行广播信道(physical sidelink broadcast channel,PSBCH)中携带的信息,进行侧行通信。Exemplarily, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by the embodiment of the present application. The communication system shown in FIG. 2 also includes a
示例性的,图3为本申请实施例提供的又一种应用场景示意图。图3所示的终端设备104和终端设备105均在网络设备101的覆盖范围之外。终端设备104与终端设备105均可以根据预配置信息确定侧行配置,进行侧行通信。Exemplarily, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by the embodiment of the present application. Both the
本申请实施例涉及到的终端设备还可以称为终端,可以是一种具有无线收发功能的设备,其可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。终端设备可以是用户设备(userequipment,UE),其中,UE包括具有无线通信功能的手持式设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备或计算设备。示例性地,UE可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑或带无线收发功能的电脑。终端设备还可以是虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmentedreality,AR)终端设备、工业控制中的无线终端、无人驾驶中的无线终端、远程医疗中的无线终端、智能电网中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smarthome)中的无线终端等等。本申请实施例中,用于实现终端设备的功能的装置均可以认为是终端设备;终端设备也可以是能够支持终端设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在终端设备中。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。The terminal equipment involved in this embodiment of the present application can also be referred to as a terminal, which can be a device with a wireless transceiver function, which can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as Ships, etc.); can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, balloons and satellites, etc.). The terminal device may be user equipment (user equipment, UE), where the UE includes a handheld device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, or a computing device with a wireless communication function. Exemplarily, the UE may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer or a computer with a wireless transceiver function. The terminal device can also be a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in unmanned driving, a wireless terminal in telemedicine, a smart grid Wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the devices used to realize the functions of terminal devices can be regarded as terminal devices; the terminal devices can also be devices that can support the terminal devices to realize the functions, such as chip systems, and the devices can be installed in the terminal devices . In the embodiment of the present application, the system-on-a-chip may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请实施例涉及到的网络设备包括基站(base station,BS),可以是一种部署在无线接入网中能够和终端设备进行无线通信的设备。其中,基站可能有多种形式,比如宏基站、微基站、中继站和接入点等。示例性地,本申请实施例涉及到的基站可以是第五代移动通信(5th generation mobile networks,5G)中的基站或LTE中的基站,其中,5G中的基站还可以称为发送接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)或gNB。本申请实施例中,用于实现网络设备的功能的装置均可以认为是网络设备;也可以是能够支持网络设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在网络设备中。The network device involved in the embodiment of the present application includes a base station (base station, BS), which may be a device deployed in a radio access network and capable of performing wireless communication with a terminal device. Among them, the base station may have various forms, such as a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay station, and an access point. Exemplarily, the base station involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a base station in fifth generation mobile communications (5th generation mobile networks, 5G) or a base station in LTE, where the base station in 5G may also be called a sending and receiving point ( transmission reception point, TRP) or gNB. In the embodiments of the present application, the devices for realizing the functions of the network devices can be regarded as network devices; they can also be devices capable of supporting the network devices to realize the functions, such as chip systems, and the devices can be installed in the network devices.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例描述的系统架构以及应用场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的问题,同样适用。It should be noted that the system architecture and application scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. It can be seen that with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new service scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar problems.
NR-V2X是基于侧行链路进行通信的一种通信场景,在NR-V2X通信中,X可以泛指任意具有无线接收和发送能力的设备,包括但不限于慢速移动的无线装置,快速移动的车载设备,路侧基础设施、具有无线发射接收能力的网络控制节点等。本申请提供的技术方案可以应用于NR-V2X通信场景中,也可以应用于其他基于侧行链路进行通信的场景中。NR-V2X通信支持单播、组播、广播的传输方式。对于单播传输,发送终端发送数据,接收终端只有一个。对于组播传输,发送终端发送数据,接收终端是一个通信组内的所有终端,或者是在一定传输距离内的所有终端。对于广播传输,发送终端发送数据,接收终端是发送终端周围的任意一个终端。NR-V2X is a communication scenario based on sidelink links. In NR-V2X communication, X can generally refer to any device with wireless receiving and transmitting capabilities, including but not limited to slow-moving wireless devices, fast Mobile on-board equipment, roadside infrastructure, network control nodes with wireless transmission and reception capabilities, etc. The technical solutions provided in this application can be applied to NR-V2X communication scenarios, and can also be applied to other scenarios based on sidelink-based communication. NR-V2X communication supports unicast, multicast, and broadcast transmission methods. For unicast transmission, the sending terminal sends data, and there is only one receiving terminal. For multicast transmission, the sending terminal sends data, and the receiving terminal is all terminals in a communication group, or all terminals within a certain transmission distance. For broadcast transmission, the sending terminal sends data, and the receiving terminal is any terminal around the sending terminal.
NR-V2X中存在资源池(resource pool,RP)的配置,资源池限定了侧行通信的时频资源范围。资源池配置的最小时域粒度为一个时隙(slot),资源池内可以包含时间上不连续的时隙;最小频域粒度为一个子信道(subchannel),一个子信道包括频域上连续的多个物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB),在NR-V2X中,一个子信道可以包括10、12、15、20、25、50、75或100个PRB。There is a resource pool (resource pool, RP) configuration in NR-V2X, and the resource pool limits the time-frequency resource range of sidelink communication. The minimum time-domain granularity of the resource pool configuration is one slot, and the resource pool can contain discontinuous time slots in time; the minimum frequency-domain granularity is one subchannel, and a subchannel includes multiple continuous channels in the frequency domain. A physical resource block (physical resource block, PRB), in NR-V2X, a subchannel may include 10, 12, 15, 20, 25, 50, 75 or 100 PRBs.
NR-V2X通信中,引入2阶侧行控制信息(sidelink control information,SCI)。第一阶SCI(或称为第一侧行控制信息)承载在物理侧行控制信道(physical sidelinkcontrol channel,PSCCH)中,用于指示PSSCH的传输资源、预留资源信息、调制与编码策略(modulation and coding scheme,MCS)等级、优先级等信息。第二阶SCI(或称为第二侧行控制信息)承载在PSSCH中,用于指示源ID、目的ID、混合自动重传HARQ ID、新数据指示(newdata indicator,NDI)等用于数据解调的信息。In NR-V2X communication, the second-order sidelink control information (sidelink control information, SCI) is introduced. The first-order SCI (or called the first sidelink control information) is carried in the physical sidelink control channel (physical sidelink control channel, PSCCH), and is used to indicate the transmission resource, reserved resource information, modulation and coding strategy (modulation and coding scheme, MCS) level, priority and other information. The second-order SCI (or called the second sideline control information) is carried in the PSSCH, and is used to indicate source ID, destination ID, hybrid automatic repeat transmission HARQ ID, new data indicator (newdata indicator, NDI), etc. for data resolution tuned information.
目前协议中,第二阶SCI包括两种格式(format),SCI format 2-A和SCI format2-B。其中,SCI format 2-A中的内容如表1所示,SCI format 2-B中的内容如表2所示。In the current agreement, the second-order SCI includes two formats, SCI format 2-A and SCI format2-B. Among them, the content in SCI format 2-A is shown in Table 1, and the content in SCI format 2-B is shown in Table 2.
表1Table 1
其中,源标识码域用于指示源标识码,目标标识码域用于指示目标标识码,传输类型指示包括:单播(unicast)、组播(groupcast)和广播(Broadcast)。Wherein, the source identification code field is used to indicate the source identification code, the target identification code field is used to indicate the target identification code, and the transmission type indication includes: unicast (unicast), groupcast (groupcast) and broadcast (Broadcast).
表2Table 2
其中,区域标识码域,用于指示区域标识码。Wherein, the area identification code field is used to indicate the area identification code.
终端设备从PSCCH中解码出第一阶SCI,根据第一阶SCI中的第二阶SCI格式(2nd-stage SCI format)域中的信息,确定出第二阶SCI的格式。进而根据第二阶SCI的格式,对PSSCH中承载的第二阶SCI进行解码。The terminal device decodes the first-stage SCI from the PSCCH, and determines the format of the second-stage SCI according to the information in the second-stage SCI format (2nd-stage SCI format) field in the first-stage SCI. Furthermore, according to the format of the second-order SCI, the second-order SCI carried in the PSSCH is decoded.
其中,第一阶SCI中的第二阶SCI格式(2nd-stage SCI format)域的内容如表3所示。Table 3 shows the contents of the second-stage SCI format (2nd-stage SCI format) field in the first-stage SCI.
表3table 3
为了提高通信的可靠性,在NR-V2X中引入了PSFCH。发送终端向接收终端发送侧行数据,包括PSCCH和PSSCH,接收终端向发送终端发送混合自动重传请求(hybrid automaticrepeat request,HARQ)信息,发送终端根据接收终端反馈的HARQ信息判断是否需要进行数据重传。其中,HARQ信息承载在PSFCH中。例如,HARQ信息可以为ACK或者NACK,ACK表示成功接收,NACK表示未成功接收。In order to improve the reliability of communication, PSFCH is introduced in NR-V2X. The sending terminal sends sideline data to the receiving terminal, including PSCCH and PSSCH, and the receiving terminal sends hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) information to the sending terminal, and the sending terminal judges whether data retransmission is required based on the HARQ information fed back by the receiving terminal. pass. Wherein, the HARQ information is carried in the PSFCH. For example, the HARQ information may be ACK or NACK, ACK indicates successful reception, and NACK indicates unsuccessful reception.
PSFCH在时域上是周期性出现的。PSFCH的周期大小由无线资源控制(radioresource control,RRC)参数配置。示例性的,PSFCH的周期可以为1、2、4等,单位为时隙(slot)。PSFCH appears periodically in the time domain. The period size of the PSFCH is configured by a radio resource control (radioresource control, RRC) parameter. Exemplarily, the period of the PSFCH may be 1, 2, 4, etc., and the unit is a slot (slot).
侧行链路的资源池配置信息包括:PSCCH/PSSCH的传输资源,以及PSFCH的传输资源。发送终端在为其配置的发送资源池中发送PSCCH/PSSCH。接收终端在为其配置的接收资源池中检测是否存在其他终端发送的PSCCH/PSSCH,如果检测到,接收终端根据PSCCH/PSSCH的传输资源以及接收资源池中PSFCH的配置信息确定发送PSFCH的传输资源。发送终端发送PSCCH/PSSCH后,会根据发送资源池中的PSFCH配置信息确定接收PSFCH的资源,并进行PSFCH的检测。为了让发送终端和接收终端能够正常进行数据传输,通常为发送终端配置的发送资源池与为接收终端配置的接收资源池相同,从而使得发送终端和接收终端根据PSSCH传输资源以及各自资源池中的PSFCH的配置信息可以确定相同的PSFCH传输资源。The resource pool configuration information of the sidelink includes: transmission resources of the PSCCH/PSSCH and transmission resources of the PSFCH. The sending terminal sends the PSCCH/PSSCH in the sending resource pool configured for it. The receiving terminal detects whether there is a PSCCH/PSSCH sent by other terminals in the receiving resource pool configured for it. If detected, the receiving terminal determines the transmission resource for sending PSFCH according to the transmission resource of PSCCH/PSSCH and the configuration information of PSFCH in the receiving resource pool . After sending the PSCCH/PSSCH, the sending terminal will determine resources for receiving the PSFCH according to the PSFCH configuration information in the sending resource pool, and perform PSFCH detection. In order to allow the sending terminal and the receiving terminal to perform data transmission normally, the sending resource pool configured for the sending terminal is generally the same as the receiving resource pool configured for the receiving terminal, so that the sending terminal and the receiving terminal transmit resources according to the PSSCH and the resources in their respective resource pools The configuration information of PSFCH can determine the same PSFCH transmission resource.
目前协议中,接收终端采用如下方式确定用于发送PSFCH的传输资源:In the current protocol, the receiving terminal determines the transmission resources used to send the PSFCH in the following manner:
(1)在资源池中获取PSFCH可用的PRB集(PRB set)(1) Obtain the available PRB set (PRB set) of PSFCH in the resource pool
示例性的,可以接收网络设备发送的配置信息(sl-PSFCH-RB-Set),配置信息指示资源池中频域上的哪些PRB可用于PSFCH传输。Exemplarily, the configuration information (sl-PSFCH-RB-Set) sent by the network device may be received, and the configuration information indicates which PRBs in the frequency domain in the resource pool can be used for PSFCH transmission.
(2)获取一个PSFCH周期内每个时隙上的每个子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集(PRB subset)。(2) Obtain a PSFCH usable PRB subset (PRB subset) associated with each subchannel on each time slot within a PSFCH period.
示例性的,每个时隙上的每个子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集如下:Exemplarily, the PSFCH available PRB subsets associated with each subchannel on each time slot are as follows:
其中,上述公式(2)中,表示sl-PSFCH-RB-Set指示的PSFCH可用PRB总数,表示PSFCH所关联的PSSCH的时隙数,Nsubch表示每个时隙的子信道数;表示PSFCH可用PRB可以划分的子集总数。经过上述公式(2)计算得到的表示每个PRB子集中包括的PRB数量(即每个时隙上的每个子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB的数量)。Among them, in the above formula (2), Indicates the total number of available PRBs for PSFCH indicated by sl-PSFCH-RB-Set, Indicates the number of time slots of the PSSCH associated with the PSFCH, and N subch indicates the number of sub-channels of each time slot; Indicates the total number of subsets that the available PRBs of the PSFCH can be divided into. Calculated by the above formula (2) Indicates the number of PRBs included in each PRB subset (that is, the number of available PRBs for the PSFCH associated with each subchannel on each time slot).
上述公式(1)表示的是一个PSFCH周期内第i个时隙中的第j个子信道所关联的可用PRB子集。0≤j<Nsubch。The above formula (1) represents the available PRB subset associated with the jth subchannel in the ith time slot in a PSFCH cycle. 0≤j<N subch .
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种PSSCH的子信道与PSFCH之间的资源映射关系示意图。如图4所示,假设PSFCH的周期为2个时隙。在时隙n+1以及时隙n+3存在PSFCH可用的PRB资源。时隙n中的每个子信道与时隙n+1中的PSFCH可用PRB资源之间存在映射关系。例如,图4示例的是,时隙n中的子信道s被映射至时隙n+1中的PSFCH可用PRB集中的第k至k+1个PRB(也就是说,第k至k+1个PRB为时隙n的子信道s关联的PSFCH可用PRB)。时隙n+1中的每个子信道与时隙n+1中的PSFCH可用PRB资源之间存在映射关系,时隙n+2中的每个子信道与时隙n+3中的PSFCH可用PRB资源之间存在映射关系,时隙n+3中的每个子信道与时隙n+3中的PSFCH可用PRB资源之间存在映射关系,此处不一一举例说明。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a resource mapping relationship between subchannels of a PSSCH and a PSFCH provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, it is assumed that the period of the PSFCH is 2 time slots. There are PRB resources available for PSFCH in slot n+1 and
(3)根据接收到的PSSCH所占的时频资源,确定用于发送PSFCH的候选PRB以及循环移位对(cyclic shift pairs)的总数。(3) According to the time-frequency resource occupied by the received PSSCH, determine the total number of candidate PRBs and cyclic shift pairs (cyclic shift pairs) for sending the PSFCH.
示例性的,可以采用如下公式(3.1)确定出用于发送PSFCH的候选PRB以及循环移位对(cyclic shift pairs)的总数 Exemplarily, the following formula (3.1) can be used to determine the total number of candidate PRBs and cyclic shift pairs (cyclic shift pairs) used to send PSFCH
上述公式(3.1)中,取值为1或 为一个PSSCH所占的子信道总数。In the above formula (3.1), Takes a value of 1 or is the total number of subchannels occupied by one PSSCH.
当取值为1时,说明将PSSCH所占的其中一个子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集作为候选PRB。图5A为本申请实施例提供的一种确定PSFCH候选PRB的方式示意图,如图5A所示,假设终端设备接收到的PSSCH占了4个子信道,分别为子信道1至子信道4,可以将子信道1关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集作为候选PRB。其中,子信道1关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集可以通过上述公式(1)得到。when When the value is 1, it indicates that the PSFCH associated with one of the subchannels occupied by the PSSCH can be used as a candidate PRB. FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a method for determining PSFCH candidate PRBs provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5A , assuming that the PSSCH received by the terminal device occupies 4 subchannels, which are respectively subchannel 1 to subchannel 4, the The PSFCH associated with
当取值为时,说明将PSSCH所占的所有子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集均作为候选PRB。图5B为本申请实施例提供的另一种确定PSFCH候选PRB的方式示意图,如图5B所示,假设终端设备接收到的PSSCH占了4个子信道,分别为子信道1至子信道4,可以将子信道1关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集、子信道2关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集、子信道3关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集、子信道4关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集均作为候选PRB。其中,每个子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集可以通过上述公式(1)得到。when The value is , it indicates that the PSFCH available PRB subsets associated with all subchannels occupied by the PSSCH are used as candidate PRBs. FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of another method of determining PSFCH candidate PRBs provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5B, it is assumed that the PSSCH received by the terminal device occupies 4 subchannels, which are respectively subchannel 1 to subchannel 4. The available PSFCH PRB subset associated with
上述公式(3.1)中,表示支持的循环移位对总数。的取值可以参见表4所示。In the above formula (3.1), Indicates the total number of rotatable pairs supported. The values of can be seen in Table 4.
表4Table 4
(4)从候选PRB中确定最终用于承载HARQ信息的目标PRB以及循环移位对索引。(4) Determine the target PRB finally used to carry the HARQ information and the index of the cyclic shift pair from the candidate PRBs.
示例性的,可以采用如下公式(4)确定目标PRB以及循环移位对索引:Exemplarily, the following formula (4) can be used to determine the target PRB and the cyclic shift pair index:
其中,PID表示发送终端的标识,当侧行通信是组播类型1时,MID表示发送终端和接收终端所在组的组的标识。当侧行通信是单播和组播类型2时,MID=0。其中,组播类型1是指接收终端只支持反馈NACK,组播类型2指接收终端NACK和ACK均可反馈。终端设备的标识和组标识可以是在终端设备与网络设备建立连接时分配的,还可以是在终端设备与终端设备之间建立侧行连接时分配的。通过上述公式(4)可以唯一确定一个PSFCH可用PRB的索引,该PRB即为目标PRB。通过上述公式(4)还可以确定出循环移位对的索引。根据确定出的循环移位对的索引以及表1,可以确定出用于生成承载HACQ信息的序列的参数m0。Wherein, the P ID represents the identification of the sending terminal, and when the lateral communication is
(5)确定承载HRAQ信息的序列参数mcs。(5) Determine the sequence parameter mcs carrying the HRAQ information.
终端设备根据PSSCH的解码情况,确定承载HRAQ信息的序列参数mcs。例如,如表5所示,在单播、组播类型2场景中,若对PSSCH解码成功,则应该反馈ACK,ACK信息由序列承载,此时生成序列的参数mcs取值为6;若对PSSCH解码失败,则应该反馈NACK,NACK信息由序列承载,此时生成序列的参数mcs取值为0。又例如,如表6所示,在组播类型1场景中,若对PSSCH解码失败,则应该反馈NACK,NACK信息由序列承载,此时生成序列的参数mcs取值为0,若对PSSCH解码成功,则不反馈HARQ信息。The terminal device determines the sequence parameter mcs carrying the HRAQ information according to the decoding situation of the PSSCH. For example, as shown in Table 5, in unicast and
表5table 5
表6Table 6
进一步的,利用上述确定出的序列参数m0以及mcs生成承载HARQ信息的序列,并在目标PRB中发送。Further, a sequence bearing HARQ information is generated by using the determined sequence parameters m0 and mcs, and sent in the target PRB.
通过上述步骤(1)至(5)可见,目前PSFCH资源的确定方式,针对一个PSSCH可以确定出唯一一个PSFCH可用PRB,并确定承载HARQ信息的序列参数,最终在确定出的目标PRB中承载1bit的HARQ信息。这样,使得一个PSFCH只能反馈一个PSSCH对应的HARQ信息,无法适用于多个PSSCH的HARQ信息复用的场景。本申请实施例中,多个PSSCH的HARQ信息复用是指,多个PSSCH的HARQ信息在同一个PSFCH上承载。Through the above steps (1) to (5), it can be seen that the current PSFCH resource determination method can determine the only available PSFCH PRB for a PSSCH, and determine the sequence parameters for carrying HARQ information, and finally carry 1 bit in the determined target PRB HARQ information. In this way, one PSFCH can only feed back the HARQ information corresponding to one PSSCH, which cannot be applied to the scenario of multiplexing the HARQ information of multiple PSSCHs. In the embodiment of the present application, the multiplexing of HARQ information of multiple PSSCHs means that the HARQ information of multiple PSSCHs is carried on the same PSFCH.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例中,通过对PSFCH资源确定方式进行重新设计,使得在确定PSFCH资源时,可以确定出一个或者多个PRB,多个PSSCH的HARQ信息可以在同一个PSFCH上发送,从而满足多个PSSCH的HARQ信息复用的需求。In order to solve the above technical problems, in the embodiment of the present application, by redesigning the PSFCH resource determination method, one or more PRBs can be determined when determining PSFCH resources, and the HARQ information of multiple PSSCHs can be on the same PSFCH To meet the requirement of multiplexing HARQ information of multiple PSSCHs.
下面以具体地实施例对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
图6A为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的流程示意图。如图6A所示,本实施例的方法包括:FIG. 6A is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6A, the method of this embodiment includes:
S601:第一终端设备通过多个PSSCH接收多个不同TB。S601: The first terminal device receives multiple different TBs through multiple PSSCHs.
其中,每个TB对应一个PSSCH。每个TB中携带的数据为第二终端设备向第一终端设备发送的侧行数据。Wherein, each TB corresponds to a PSSCH. The data carried in each TB is side data sent by the second terminal device to the first terminal device.
可选的,上述多个TB是在一个PSFCH周期内接收到的。Optionally, the above multiple TBs are received within one PSFCH period.
举例而言,假设一个PSFCH周期为4个时隙,时隙1、时隙2、时隙3、时隙4为一个PSFCH周期。那么,第一终端设备可以通过时隙1的PSSCH接收到TB1,通过时隙2的PSSCH接收到TB2,通过时隙3的PSSCH接收到TB3,通过时隙4的PSSCH接收到TB4。当然,第一终端设备也可以在上述4个时隙中的部分时隙接收到TB,例如,通过时隙1的PSSCH接收到TB1,通过时隙3的PSSCH接收到TB2,时隙2和时隙4没有待接收TB。For example, it is assumed that one PSFCH period is 4 time slots, and
本申请实施例中,上述多个TB可以来自于同一个第二终端设备,还可以来自于多个不同的第二终端设备。本实施例对此不作限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the foregoing multiple TBs may come from the same second terminal device, or may come from multiple different second terminal devices. This embodiment does not limit it.
S602:第一终端设备在PSFCH资源上发送多个不同TB对应的HARQ信息,PSFCH资源在频域上包括至少一个PRB。S602: The first terminal device sends HARQ information corresponding to multiple different TBs on PSFCH resources, where the PSFCH resources include at least one PRB in the frequency domain.
本申请实施例与上述现有的PSFCH资源的确定方式不同,本申请实施例中PSFCH资源在频域上包括一个或者多个PRB,而不是确定出唯一一个PRB。由于PSFCH资源中可以包括多个PRB,因此,使得PSFCH资源能够承载的HARQ信息较多,从而能够满足多个PSSCH的HARQ信息复用的需求。The embodiment of the present application is different from the determination method of the above-mentioned existing PSFCH resource. In the embodiment of the present application, the PSFCH resource includes one or more PRBs in the frequency domain, instead of determining only one PRB. Since the PSFCH resource may include multiple PRBs, more HARQ information can be carried by the PSFCH resource, thereby meeting the requirement of multiplexing the HARQ information of multiple PSSCHs.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一终端设备在PSFCH资源上发送编码结果,编码结果为对多个TB对应的HARQ信息进行编码得到的结果。In a possible implementation manner, the first terminal device sends an encoding result on the PSFCH resource, and the encoding result is a result obtained by encoding HARQ information corresponding to multiple TBs.
本申请实施例与前述现有技术的另一个不同之处在于,本申请实施例在PSFCH资源中承载HARQ信息时,不再采用循环移位序列的形式。因为,采用循环移位序列的形式,会使得一个PSFCH PRB中仅能承载1bit的信息。本申请实施例中,对多个TB对应的HARQ信息进行编码,将编码结果承载在PSFCH资源上进行发送。这样,相当于取消了一个PSFCH PRB中仅能承载1bit信息的限制,使得PSFCH资源上可以承载更多的信息。Another difference between the embodiment of the present application and the aforementioned prior art is that, when the embodiment of the present application carries HARQ information in the PSFCH resource, the form of a cyclic shift sequence is no longer used. Because, in the form of a cyclic shift sequence, only 1-bit information can be carried in one PSFCH PRB. In the embodiment of the present application, the HARQ information corresponding to multiple TBs is encoded, and the encoding result is carried on the PSFCH resource for transmission. In this way, it is equivalent to canceling the restriction that one PSFCH PRB can only carry 1-bit information, so that more information can be carried on PSFCH resources.
图6B为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的交互流程示意图。如图6B所示,本实施例的方法包括:FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6B, the method of this embodiment includes:
S611:第二终端设备通过多个PSSCH向第一终端设备发送多个不同TB。S611: The second terminal device sends multiple different TBs to the first terminal device through multiple PSSCHs.
相应的,第一终端设备通过多个PSSCH接收多个不同TB。Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives multiple different TBs through multiple PSSCHs.
S612:第一终端设备根据时域指示信息,确定PSFCH资源的时域资源,并根据频域指示信息或者传输多个TB中至少一个TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,确定PSFCH资源的频域资源;PSFCH资源在频域上包括至少一个PRB。S612: The first terminal device determines the time-domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time-domain indication information, and determines the frequency domain of the PSFCH resource according to the frequency-domain indication information or the time-frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH that transmits at least one TB among the multiple TBs Resources: PSFCH resources include at least one PRB in the frequency domain.
S613:第一终端设备在PSFCH资源上向第二终端设备发送多个不同TB对应的HARQ信息。S613: The first terminal device sends HARQ information corresponding to multiple different TBs to the second terminal device on the PSFCH resource.
应理解,本实施例中S611和S613的实现方式与图6A所示实施例类似,重复内容不再赘述。下面针对S612中PSFCH资源的时域资源和频域资源的确定方式分别进行介绍。It should be understood that the implementation manners of S611 and S613 in this embodiment are similar to those in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6A , and repeated content will not be repeated here. The methods for determining the time-domain resource and the frequency-domain resource of the PSFCH resource in S612 are respectively introduced below.
本申请实施例中,第一终端设备在确定PSFCH资源的时域资源时,可以采用如下几种可能的方案。In the embodiment of the present application, when the first terminal device determines the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource, it may adopt the following possible solutions.
时域资源确定方案1:Time domain resource determination scheme 1:
时域指示信息用于指示传输每个TB的PSSCH与传输其对应的HARQ信息的PSFCH之间的时间间隔。针对不同的TB,其对应的时域指示信息所指示的时间间隔可以不同。The time domain indication information is used to indicate the time interval between the PSSCH for transmitting each TB and the PSFCH for transmitting its corresponding HARQ information. For different TBs, the time intervals indicated by the corresponding time domain indication information may be different.
其中,上述的时间间隔可以是起始时间间隔,也可以是结束时间间隔,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Wherein, the above-mentioned time interval may be a start time interval or an end time interval, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
第一终端设备根据第一PSSCH的接收时刻以及第一PSSCH与第一PSSCH对应的PSFCH之间的时间间隔,确定PSFCH资源的时域资源。其中,第一PSSCH用于传输多个TB中的一个或者多个TB。The first terminal device determines the time-domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the receiving moment of the first PSSCH and the time interval between the first PSSCH and the PSFCH corresponding to the first PSSCH. Wherein, the first PSSCH is used to transmit one or more TBs in the plurality of TBs.
示例性的,以一个PSSCH传输一个TB为例,针对每个TB,根据该TB对应的时域指示信息所指示的时间间隔、以及传输该TB的PSSCH资源的时域资源,可以确定出传输该TB对应的HARQ信息的PSFCH资源的时域资源。Exemplarily, taking one PSSCH to transmit one TB as an example, for each TB, according to the time interval indicated by the time domain indication information corresponding to the TB and the time domain resource of the PSSCH resource for transmitting the TB, the transmission time can be determined. Time domain resource of PSFCH resource of HARQ information corresponding to TB.
应理解的是,当多个TB的HARQ信息需要在同一PSFCH反馈时,上述确定出的传输每个TB对应的HARQ信息的PSFCH资源的时域资源是相同的。It should be understood that when the HARQ information of multiple TBs needs to be fed back on the same PSFCH, the time domain resources of the PSFCH resources determined above for transmitting the HARQ information corresponding to each TB are the same.
可选的,上述时域指示信息可以承载在SCI中。示例性的,第一终端设备还从第二终端设备接收每个TB对应的SCI。在SCI中包括时域指示信息(例如PSSCH-to-HARQ_feedback),指示传输该TB的PSSCH与传输其对应的HARQ信息的PSFCH之间的时间间隔。这样,第一终端设备根据传输该TB的PSSCH资源的时域资源以及该TB对应的SCI中所携带的时间间隔,即可确定出传输该TB对应的HARQ信息的PSFCH资源的时域资源。Optionally, the above time domain indication information may be carried in the SCI. Exemplarily, the first terminal device also receives the SCI corresponding to each TB from the second terminal device. The SCI includes time-domain indication information (for example, PSSCH-to-HARQ_feedback), indicating the time interval between the PSSCH for transmitting the TB and the PSFCH for transmitting the corresponding HARQ information. In this way, the first terminal device can determine the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource for transmitting the HARQ information corresponding to the TB according to the time domain resource of the PSSCH resource for transmitting the TB and the time interval carried in the SCI corresponding to the TB.
可选的,上述时域指示信息承载在第二阶SCI中。示例性的,可以使用第二阶SCI的新格式,例如,SCI format 2-C。此时,可以将第一阶SCI中的2nd-stage SCI formats域的取值设置为10或者11来指示SCI format 2-C。Optionally, the above time domain indication information is carried in the second-order SCI. Exemplarily, a new format of the second-order SCI can be used, for example, SCI format 2-C. At this point, the value of the 2nd-stage SCI formats field in the first-stage SCI can be set to 10 or 11 to indicate the SCI format 2-C.
可选的,第二阶SCI中还可以包括侧行分配索引(sidelink assignment index,SAI),用于指示该TB对应的HARQ信息在码本(codebook)中的位置。Optionally, the second-order SCI may further include a sidelink assignment index (sidelink assignment index, SAI), which is used to indicate the position of the HARQ information corresponding to the TB in the codebook (codebook).
该方案中,第二终端设备通过在SCI中动态指示传输每个TB的PSSCH与传输其对应的HARQ信息的PSFCH之间的时间间隔,使得第一终端设备可以根据SCI中指示的时间间隔,确定出需要在哪个时域资源上反馈该TB的HARQ信息。In this scheme, the second terminal device dynamically indicates the time interval between the PSSCH for transmitting each TB and the PSFCH for transmitting its corresponding HARQ information in the SCI, so that the first terminal device can determine the time interval according to the time interval indicated in the SCI. Find out which time domain resource needs to feed back the HARQ information of the TB.
举例而言,图7为本申请实施例提供的一种确定PSFCH资源的时域资源的示意图。如图7所示,假设第一终端设备接收到3个TB,分别为时隙1中传输的TB1、时隙2中传输的TB2、时隙3中传输的TB3。假设时隙1中传输的TB1所对应的SCI中携带的时间间隔(PSSCH-to-HARQ_feedback)为3个时隙,时隙2中传输的TB2所对应的SCI中携带的时间间隔(PSSCH-to-HARQ_feedback)为2个时隙,时隙3中传输的TB3所对应的SCI中携带的时间间隔(PSSCH-to-HARQ_feedback)为1个时隙。这样,第一终端设备接收到上述3个TB,可以确定出需要在时隙4反馈上述TB1、TB2、TB3的HARQ信息。For example, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of determining time-domain resources of PSFCH resources provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , it is assumed that the first terminal device receives 3 TBs, which are TB1 transmitted in
时域资源确定方案2:Time domain resource determination scheme 2:
时域指示信息用于指示PSFCH的周期。示例性的PSFCH的周期可以1、2、4个时隙等。The time domain indication information is used to indicate the period of the PSFCH. Exemplary PSFCH periods may be 1, 2, 4 slots, etc.
可选的,上述时域指示信息可以承载在RRC信令中。Optionally, the above time domain indication information may be carried in RRC signaling.
该方案中,第一终端设备可以根据PSFCH的周期,确定PSFCH资源的时域资源。举例而言,假设PSFCH的周期为4个时隙,即,在时隙4、时隙8存在PSFCH资源。第一终端设备在时隙1、时隙2、时隙3、时隙4接收到TB后,可以确定出PSFCH资源的时域资源为时隙4。第一终端设备在时隙5、时隙6、时隙7、时隙8接收到TB后,可以确定出PSFCH资源的时域资源为时隙8。In this solution, the first terminal device may determine the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the period of the PSFCH. For example, it is assumed that the period of PSFCH is 4 time slots, that is, there are PSFCH resources in time slot 4 and time slot 8 . After receiving the TB in
时域资源确定方案3:Time domain resource determination scheme 3:
时域指示信息用于指示HARQ信息反馈周期。其中,HRAQ信息的反馈周期为PSFCH的周期的K倍,K为大于或者等于1的整数。The time domain indication information is used to indicate the HARQ information feedback period. Wherein, the feedback period of the HRAQ information is K times the period of the PSFCH, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
举例而言,假设K=2,若PSFCH的周期为2个时隙,则HARQ信息的反馈周期为4个时隙。例如,在时隙2、时隙4、时隙6、时隙8均存在PSFCH资源。但是采用该方案时,仅在时隙4、时隙8进行HARQ信息反馈。也就是说,假设第一终端设备在时隙1、时隙2、时隙3、时隙4接收到TB,则确定PSFCH资源的时域资源为时隙4。假设第一终端设备在时隙5、时隙6、时隙7、时隙8接收到TB,则确定PSFCH资源的时域资源为时隙8。For example, assuming K=2, if the period of PSFCH is 2 time slots, then the feedback period of HARQ information is 4 time slots. For example, there are PSFCH resources in
可选的,上述时域指示信息可以承载在RRC信令中。Optionally, the above time domain indication information may be carried in RRC signaling.
本申请实施例中,第一终端设备在确定PSFCH资源的频域资源时,可以采用如下几种可能的方案。In the embodiment of the present application, when the first terminal device determines the frequency domain resource of the PSFCH resource, it may adopt the following possible solutions.
频域资源确定方案1:Frequency domain resource determination scheme 1:
第一终端设备根据传输多个TB中的至少一个TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,确定PSFCH资源的频域资源。The first terminal device determines the frequency domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time-frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH for transmitting at least one TB of the multiple TBs.
可选的,第一终端设备根据传输第一TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,确定PSFCH资源的频域资源。第一TB为多个TB中的任意一个TB。Optionally, the first terminal device determines the frequency domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time-frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH for transmitting the first TB. The first TB is any one of the multiple TBs.
示例性的,第一终端设备获取PSFCH资源集,该PSFCH资源集中包括多个PRB。PSFCH资源集可以是网络设备预先配置给第一终端设备的。第一终端设备根据第一数量n以及传输第一TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,从PSFCH资源池中确定出n个PRB,n为大于或者等于1的整数,n个PRB与传输第一TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源之间具有预设映射关系。第一终端设备将n个PRB确定为PSFCH资源的频域资源。Exemplarily, the first terminal device acquires a PSFCH resource set, and the PSFCH resource set includes multiple PRBs. The PSFCH resource set may be pre-configured by the network device to the first terminal device. The first terminal device determines n PRBs from the PSFCH resource pool according to the first number n and the time-frequency resources occupied by the PSSCH for transmitting the first TB, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the n PRBs are related to the transmission first There is a preset mapping relationship between the time-frequency resources occupied by the PSSCH of a TB. The first terminal device determines n PRBs as frequency domain resources of PSFCH resources.
其中,上述的预设映射关系可以是指,PSSCH的每个时隙的每个子信道与PSFCH可用PRB之间的关联关系,上述关联关系可以如图4所示。上述关联关系可以是网络设备预先配置的,或者是第一终端设备和第二终端设备事先约定的。Wherein, the above-mentioned preset mapping relationship may refer to an association relationship between each subchannel of each time slot of the PSSCH and available PRBs of the PSFCH, and the above-mentioned association relationship may be as shown in FIG. 4 . The foregoing association relationship may be pre-configured by the network device, or agreed in advance by the first terminal device and the second terminal device.
可选的,第一TB为多个TB中的第一个TB。示例性的,图8为本申请实施例提供的一种确定PSFCH资源的频域资源的示意图。如图8所示,假设第一终端设备依次接收到TB1、TB2、TB3、TB4,则可以根据传输TB1(即第一个接收到的TB)的PSSCH所占的时频资源,确定出TB1关联的PSFCH资源,从TB1关联的PSFCH资源中,确定出最终用于反馈上述4个TB的HARQ信息的PSFCH资源的频域资源。Optionally, the first TB is the first TB among the multiple TBs. Exemplarily, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of determining frequency domain resources of PSFCH resources provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, assuming that the first terminal device receives TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4 in sequence, the time-frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH that transmits TB1 (that is, the first received TB) can be used to determine the association of TB1 From the PSFCH resources associated with TB1, determine the frequency domain resources of the PSFCH resources that are finally used to feed back the HARQ information of the above four TBs.
下面详细说明如何根据该第一TB所占的时频资源,确定PSFCH资源的频域资源。The following describes in detail how to determine the frequency domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the time-frequency resource occupied by the first TB.
(1)在资源池中获取PSFCH可用的PRB集(PRB set)。(1) Obtain a PRB set (PRB set) available for the PSFCH in the resource pool.
(2)获取一个PSFCH周期内每个时隙上的每个子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集(PRB subset)。(2) Obtain a PSFCH usable PRB subset (PRB subset) associated with each subchannel on each time slot within a PSFCH cycle.
其中,上述的步骤(1)和(2)与前述相关技术中的步骤(1)和(2)是相同的,此处不做赘述。Wherein, the above-mentioned steps (1) and (2) are the same as the steps (1) and (2) in the aforementioned related art, and will not be repeated here.
(3)根据传输第一TB的PSSCH所占的时频资源,确定用于发送PSFCH的候选PRB。(3) According to the time-frequency resource occupied by the PSSCH for transmitting the first TB, determine a candidate PRB for transmitting the PSFCH.
具体的,针对传输第一TB的PSSCH所占时隙的每个子信道,代入上述公式(1)中,可以确定出传输第一TB的PSSCH所占时隙的每个子信道所关联的PSFCH可用PRB。Specifically, for each subchannel of the time slot occupied by the PSSCH transmitting the first TB, the above formula (1) can be substituted into the above formula (1), and the PSFCH available PRB associated with each subchannel of the time slot occupied by the PSSCH transmitting the first TB can be determined .
进一步的,可以采用如下公式(5),从传输第一TB的PSSCH所占时隙的各子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB中,确定出用于发送PSFCH的候选PRB:Further, the following formula (5) can be used to determine the candidate PRB for sending PSFCH from the PSFCH available PRB associated with each subchannel of the time slot occupied by the PSSCH for transmitting the first TB:
上述公式(5)中,取值为1或 为传输第一TB的PSSCH所占的子信道总数。n为本申请实施例中的第一数量,即,本次发送PSFCH所需的PRB的数量,n为大于0的整数。为用于发送PSFCH的候选PRB。In the above formula (5), Takes a value of 1 or It is the total number of subchannels occupied by the PSSCH transmitting the first TB. n is the first number in this embodiment of the present application, that is, the number of PRBs required for sending the PSFCH this time, and n is an integer greater than 0. is a candidate PRB for sending PSFCH.
可选的,第一数量n可以承载在SCI或者RRC信令中。Optionally, the first number n may be carried in SCI or RRC signaling.
第一数量n的取值可以由需要反馈的HARQ信息的bit数以及调制阶数确定。The value of the first number n may be determined by the number of bits of the HARQ information to be fed back and the modulation order.
可选的,第一数量n可以是根据SCI中的预设字段得到的。例如,第一数量n可以根据第二阶SCI中的SAI字段得到。这样,可以根据实际需求,实时确定出待反馈的HARQ信息需要占用多少个PSFCH PRB,按需确定PSFCH资源,不会造成PSFCH资源的浪费。Optionally, the first number n may be obtained according to a preset field in the SCI. For example, the first number n can be obtained according to the SAI field in the second-order SCI. In this way, according to actual needs, it is possible to determine in real time how many PSFCH PRBs the HARQ information to be fed back needs to occupy, and determine PSFCH resources as needed, without causing waste of PSFCH resources.
当取值为1时,说明将PSSCH所占的其中一个子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集作为候选PRB。图5A为本申请实施例提供的一种确定PSFCH候选PRB的方式示意图,如图5A所示,假设第一终端设备接收到的传输第一TB的PSSCH占了4个子信道,分别为子信道1至子信道4,可以将子信道1关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集作为候选PRB。其中,子信道1关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集可以通过上述公式(1)得到。when When the value is 1, it indicates that the PSFCH associated with one of the subchannels occupied by the PSSCH can be used as a candidate PRB. FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a method for determining PSFCH candidate PRBs provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5A , it is assumed that the PSSCH for transmitting the first TB received by the first terminal device occupies 4 subchannels, which are respectively subchannel 1 For sub-channel 4, the PSFCH available PRB subset associated with
当取值为时,说明将PSSCH所占的所有子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集均作为候选PRB。图5B为本申请实施例提供的另一种确定PSFCH候选PRB的方式示意图,如图5B所示,假设第一终端设备接收到的传输第一TB的PSSCH占了4个子信道,分别为子信道1至子信道4,可以将子信道1关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集、子信道2关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集、子信道3关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集、子信道4关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集均作为候选PRB。其中,每个子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB子集可以通过上述公式(1)得到。when The value is , it indicates that the PSFCH available PRB subsets associated with all subchannels occupied by the PSSCH are used as candidate PRBs. FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of another method for determining PSFCH candidate PRBs provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5B , it is assumed that the PSSCH for transmitting the first TB received by the first terminal device occupies 4 subchannels, and the subchannels are respectively From 1 to subchannel 4, the available PRB subset of PSFCH associated with
(4)从候选PRB中确定最终用于承载HARQ信息的目标PRB。(4) Determine the target PRB finally used to carry the HARQ information from the candidate PRBs.
示例性的,可以采用如下公式(6)确定目标PRB:Exemplarily, the following formula (6) can be used to determine the target PRB:
其中,PID表示发送终端(即第二终端设备)的标识,当侧行通信是组播类型1时,MID表示发送终端(即第二终端设备)和接收终端(即第一终端设备)所在组的组的标识。当侧行通信是单播和组播类型2时,MID=0。其中,组播类型1是指接收终端只支持反馈NACK,组播类型2指接收终端NACK和ACK均可反馈。终端设备的标识和组的标识可以是在终端设备与网络设备建立连接时分配的,还可以是在终端设备与终端设备之间建立侧行连接时分配的。通过上述公式(6)可以确定n个PRB的索引,该n个PRB即为目标PRB。Among them, P ID represents the identity of the sending terminal (ie, the second terminal device), and when the side-line communication is
为了便于理解,下面举例说明。For ease of understanding, an example is given below.
假设上述公式(5)中取值为1,根据上述公式(1)和(2)确定出的每个子信道关联的PSFCH可用PRB中包括50个PRB,即若n=2,则上述公式(5)的含义为:将连续两个PRB划分为1组,从而将50个PRB划分为25组,这样,上述50个PRB转换为25个组索引,每个组中有两个PRB。根据公式(6)可以从25个组索引中确定出一个组索引,该组索引对应的组中的PRB即为目标PRB。这样,最终确定出的目标PRB的数量为2。Assuming that in the above formula (5) The value is 1, and the PSFCH available PRBs associated with each subchannel determined according to the above formulas (1) and (2) include 50 PRBs, that is If n=2, the meaning of the above formula (5) is: divide two consecutive PRBs into one group, thus divide 50 PRBs into 25 groups, In this way, the above 50 PRBs are converted into 25 group indices, with two PRBs in each group. According to formula (6), one group index can be determined from 25 group indexes, and the PRB in the group corresponding to the group index is the target PRB. In this way, the final determined number of target PRBs is two.
该方案与上述现有的PSFCH资源的确定方式的不同之处在于步骤(3)中引入第一数量n。由于上述现有的PSFCH资源的确定方式仅能确定出唯一一个PRB,可能不够反馈多个TB的HARQ信息,因此,该方案通过引入第一数量n,可以确定出n个PRB,使得能够用于反馈多个TB的HARQ信息。The difference between this solution and the above-mentioned existing way of determining PSFCH resources is that the first number n is introduced in step (3). Since the above-mentioned existing PSFCH resource determination method can only determine a single PRB, it may not be enough to feed back the HARQ information of multiple TBs. Therefore, this solution can determine n PRBs by introducing the first number n, so that it can be used for Feedback the HARQ information of multiple TBs.
频域资源确定方案2:Frequency domain resource determination scheme 2:
频域指示信息包括至少一个PRB的索引;第一终端设备可以根据至少一个PRB的索引,确定PSFCH资源的频域资源。The frequency domain indication information includes at least one PRB index; the first terminal device may determine the frequency domain resource of the PSFCH resource according to the at least one PRB index.
可选的,上述频域指示信息可以承载在SCI中或者承载在RRC信令中。Optionally, the above frequency domain indication information may be carried in the SCI or in the RRC signaling.
可选的,上述频域指示信息可以承载在第二阶SCI中。在第二阶SCI中包括PSFCH的资源集合指示(resource set indication)信息域,该信息域中包括一个或者多个PRB的索引。具体包括的PRB的索引可以由RRC参数配置。Optionally, the above frequency domain indication information may be carried in the second-order SCI. The PSFCH resource set indication (resource set indication) information field is included in the second-order SCI, and the information field includes one or more PRB indexes. The index of the included PRB can be configured by RRC parameters.
示例性的,可以使用第二阶SCI的新格式,例如,SCI format 2-C。此时,可以将第一阶SCI中的2nd-stage SCI formats域的取值设置为10或者11来指示SCI format 2-C。Exemplarily, a new format of the second-order SCI can be used, for example, SCI format 2-C. At this point, the value of the 2nd-stage SCI formats field in the first-stage SCI can be set to 10 or 11 to indicate the SCI format 2-C.
本申请实施例中,考虑向前兼容性,对于上述频域资源确定方案1,步骤(1)的资源池中PSFCH可用的PRB可以不同于协议版本R16中PSFCH的频域资源。对于上述频域资源确定方案2,2nd-stage SCI中指示的PSFCH资源可以不同于协议版本R16中PSFCH的频域资源。In this embodiment of the present application, considering forward compatibility, for the above frequency domain
本申请实施例中在确定PSFCH资源时,上述的时域资源确定方案1、时域资源确定方案2与时域资源确定方案3、频域资源确定方案1、频域资源确定方案2可以组合使用。下面结合几种实现方案进行举例说明。In the embodiment of the present application, when determining PSFCH resources, the above-mentioned time domain
第一种实现方式中,在确定PSFCH资源的时域资源时,采用时域资源确定方案1,在确定PSFCH资源的频域资源时,采用频域资源确定方案1。In the first implementation manner, when determining the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource, the time domain
第二种实现方式中,在确定PSFCH资源的时域资源时,采用时域资源确定方案1,在确定PSFCH资源的频域资源时,采用频域资源确定方案2。In the second implementation manner, when determining the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource, the time domain
第三种实现方式中,在确定PSFCH资源的时域资源时,采用时域资源确定方案2,在确定PSFCH资源的频域资源时,采用频域资源确定方案1。In a third implementation manner, when determining the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource, the time domain
第四种实现方式中,在确定PSFCH资源的时域资源时,采用时域资源确定方案2,在确定PSFCH资源的频域资源时,采用频域资源确定方案2。In a fourth implementation manner, when determining the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource, the time domain
第五种实现方式中,在确定PSFCH资源的时域资源时,采用时域资源确定方案3,在确定PSFCH资源的频域资源时,采用频域资源确定方案1。In the fifth implementation manner, when determining the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource, the time domain
第六种实现方式中,在确定PSFCH资源的时域资源时,采用时域资源确定方案3,在确定PSFCH资源的频域资源时,采用频域资源确定方案2。In the sixth implementation manner, when determining the time domain resource of the PSFCH resource, the time domain
在上述六种实现方式中,各时域资源确定方案以及各频域资源确定方案可以参加前述实施例的详细说明,此处不做赘述。In the above six implementation manners, each scheme for determining resources in the time domain and each scheme for determining resources in the frequency domain may refer to the detailed descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例实现了多个TB(PSSCH)对应的HARQ信息复用一个PSFCH,满足HARQ信息复用场景的需求,提高了反馈HARQ信息的资源利用率。The embodiment of the present application realizes the multiplexing of HARQ information corresponding to multiple TBs (PSSCHs) into one PSFCH, which meets the requirement of the HARQ information multiplexing scenario and improves the resource utilization rate of feeding back the HARQ information.
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。本实施例提供的通信装置可以为软件和/或硬件的形式。本实施例提供的通信装置可以为终端设备,或者,为终端设备中的模块、单元、芯片、芯片模组等。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device provided in this embodiment may be in the form of software and/or hardware. The communication device provided in this embodiment may be a terminal device, or may be a module, unit, chip, chip module, etc. in the terminal device.
如图9所示,本实施例提供的通信装置900,包括:接收模块901和发送模块903。其中,As shown in FIG. 9 , the
接收模块901,用于执行上述方法实施例中由第一终端设备执行的接收步骤。例如,接收模块901可以执行上述实施例中的S601或者S611。The receiving
发送模块903,用于执行上述方法实施例中由第一终端设备执行的接收步骤。例如,发送模块903可以执行上述实施例中的S602或者S613。The sending
一种可能的实现方式中,如图9所示,通信装置900还可以包括确定模块902,用于执行上述方法实施例中由第一终端设备执行的确定PSFCH资源的步骤。例如,确定模块902可以执行上述实施例中的S612。In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 9 , the
本实施例提供的通信装置,可用于执行上述任意方法实施例中由第一终端设备执行的通信方法,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不做赘述。The communication device provided in this embodiment can be used to implement the communication method performed by the first terminal device in any of the above method embodiments, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not described here.
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。该通信装置可以为终端设备,或者为终端设备中的芯片、芯片模组、处理器等。如图10所示,本实施例提供的通信装置1000,包括:收发器1001、存储器1002、处理器1003。收发器1001可包括:发射器和/或接收器。该发射器还可称为发送器、发射机、发送端口或发送接口等类似描述,接收器还可称为接收器、接收机、接收端口或接收接口等类似描述。示例性地,收发器1001、存储器1002、处理器1003,各部分之间通过总线1004相互连接。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may be a terminal device, or a chip, a chip module, a processor, etc. in the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 10 , a communication device 1000 provided in this embodiment includes: a
存储器1002用于存储计算机执行指令;The
处理器1003用于执行该存储器所存储的计算机执行指令,用以使得通信装置1000执行上述任一实施例所示的方法。The
其中,收发器1001中的发送器,可用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的发送功能。收发器1001中的接收器,可用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的接收功能。处理器1003可用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备执行的通信方法。Wherein, the transmitter in the
本实施例提供的通信装置可用于执行上述任一方法实施例中由第一终端设备执行的通信方法,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不作赘述。The communication device provided in this embodiment can be used to implement the communication method performed by the first terminal device in any of the above method embodiments, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not described here.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被计算机执行时,实现如上任一方法实施例中由第一终端设备执行的通信方法,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不作赘述。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, it can implement the method executed by the first terminal device in any of the above method embodiments. The implementation principle and technical effect of the communication method are similar, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片,包括:存储器、处理器以及硬件系统资源,所述存储器中存储有计算机执行指令,所述处理器运行所述计算机执行指令,以实现如上任一方法实施例中由第一终端设备执行的通信方法,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不作赘述。The embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including: a memory, a processor, and hardware system resources, the memory stores computer-executed instructions, and the processor executes the computer-executed instructions to implement any of the above method embodiments The implementation principle and technical effect of the communication method performed by the first terminal device are similar, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被计算机执行时实现如上任一方法实施例中由第一终端设备执行的通信方法,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不作赘述。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a computer, the communication method performed by the first terminal device in any of the above method embodiments is implemented, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar. I won't go into details here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple modules can be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个单元中。上述模块成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each module may exist separately physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one unit. The units formed by the above modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能模块的形式实现的集成的模块,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能模块存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。The above-mentioned integrated modules implemented in the form of software function modules can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software function modules are stored in a storage medium, and include several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application. partial steps.
应理解,上述处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合申请所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。It should be understood that the above-mentioned processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) wait. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the application can be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
存储器可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器,还可以为U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。The storage may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile storage NVM, such as at least one disk storage, and may also be a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(ExtendedIndustry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,本申请附图中的总线并不限定仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, the buses in the drawings of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
上述存储介质可以是由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。The above-mentioned storage medium can be realized by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable In addition to programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于电子设备或主控设备中。An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be a component of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC). Of course, the processor and the storage medium can also exist in the electronic device or the main control device as discrete components.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions and related hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it executes the steps including the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit it; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application. scope.
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